Conveying pipeline connecting device for long-distance tunnel grouting and leaking stoppage
By designing a conveying pipeline connection device that includes connecting pipes, bases, tie rods and drive mechanisms, the problem of cumbersome maintenance and maintenance of the conveying pipeline connection device for long-distance tunnel grouting and leak plugging in the prior art is solved, and a faster and more efficient maintenance process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510022822.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing connecting devices for conveyor pipes for grouting and leak plugging in long-distance tunnels are cumbersome during maintenance and maintenance, resulting in delays in maintenance and increased costs.
A conveying pipeline connection device including connecting pipes, bases, tie rods and drive mechanisms is designed. The push rod and pull rod on the base drive the pressure plate to lock the flange connecting the pipe and the conveying pipe for rapid disassembly and installation.
This device makes the pipeline maintenance and maintenance faster and easier, reduces the physical consumption and working strength of the operator, shortens the disassembly and installation time, and improves maintenance efficiency.
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Figure CN119983022A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, and in particular to a conveying pipeline connecting device for grouting and plugging leakage in a long-distance tunnel. Background Art
[0002] Traditional grouting pipelines are mostly made of rubber hoses and steel pipes. During construction, if the pipeline is not long enough, another pipeline needs to be connected to extend the pipeline. The connection between pipelines is the weakest point of the entire pipeline. Generally, grouting used in tunnels will use a large pressure to spray the slurry onto the inner wall of the tunnel, which requires a high pressure resistance at the connection between pipelines.
[0003] The existing connection devices of the conveying pipelines used for grouting and plugging in long-distance tunnels are usually disassembled using bolts during inspection and maintenance, which is very cumbersome and time-consuming, which may lead to delays in maintenance work and increase maintenance costs.
[0004] The information disclosed in this background technology section is only intended to enhance the understanding of the overall background of the invention and should not be regarded as an acknowledgment or any form of suggestion that the information constitutes the prior art already known to a person skilled in the art. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, a conveying pipeline connecting device for grouting and plugging leaks in long-distance tunnels is provided to solve the problem of cumbersome inspection and maintenance of the existing conveying pipeline connecting device for grouting and plugging leaks in long-distance tunnels.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, a conveying pipeline connection device for grouting and plugging in long-distance tunnels is provided, comprising:
[0007] A connecting pipe is coaxially arranged between the two conveying pipes, the pipe opening of the conveying pipe is fitted with the pipe opening of the conveying pipe, the pipe opening of the connecting pipe and the pipe opening of the conveying pipe are respectively formed with a plurality of flanges, the plurality of flanges are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the pipe opening, and the opposite ends of the flanges are respectively provided with locking holes;
[0008] A plurality of bases are arranged along the circumferential direction of the connecting pipe, the bases are installed outside the connecting pipe, the bases are formed with sockets aligned with the gap between two adjacent flanges, push rods are slidably arranged in opposite ends of the sockets, and a driving mechanism is installed on the bases;
[0009] A pull rod is movably arranged in the gap, one end of the pull rod is flippably installed on the push rod, and the other end of the pull rod is connected to a pressure plate, the opposite ends of the pressure plate are respectively pressed against the side of the two adjacent flanges of the pipe mouth of the conveying pipe away from the connecting pipe, and the opposite ends of the pressure plate are respectively formed with locking rods, and the locking rods are detachably inserted into the locking holes of the flanges of the conveying pipe and the connecting pipe, and the driving mechanism drives the push rods at the opposite ends of the base to move backwards to push the locking rods out of the locking holes, and then flips the pull rod to separate the pipe mouth of the connecting pipe from the pipe mouth of the conveying pipe.
[0010] Furthermore, two legs are respectively installed on opposite sides of the connecting pipe.
[0011] Furthermore, the driving mechanism comprises:
[0012] Two coaxially arranged screw rods are rotatably installed in the socket hole, the socket hole is a polygonal hole, the cross-section of the push rod is adapted to the shape of the socket hole, one end of the push rod is provided with a threaded hole, and the opposite ends of the two screw rods are respectively screwed into the threaded holes of the two push rods;
[0013] A driven bevel gear, wherein the opposite ends of the two screws are coaxially connected with the driven bevel gears;
[0014] The driving bevel gear, the base is provided with a through hole connected to the socket, a shaft rod is rotatably passed through the through hole, the driving bevel gear is connected to one end of the shaft rod, and the opposite sides of the driving bevel gear are respectively meshed with two driven bevel gears.
[0015] Furthermore, the other end of the shaft extends to the outside of the base and is connected to a first hand wheel.
[0016] Furthermore, the other end of the push rod is flipably mounted on one end of the pull rod via a hinge shaft.
[0017] Furthermore, the other end of the push rod is provided with an axial hole, the hinge shaft is rotatably inserted into the axial hole, and the other end of the pull rod is fixedly connected to the hinge shaft.
[0018] Furthermore, the articulated shaft is connected with a second hand wheel.
[0019] Furthermore, the pipe opening of the connecting pipe and the pipe opening of the conveying pipe are respectively formed with four flanges.
[0020] Furthermore, the four flanges are arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the pipe opening.
[0021] The beneficial effects of the present invention are that the conveying pipeline connecting device for grouting and plugging leaks in long-distance tunnels of the present invention drives the pressure plate to lock the flange of the connecting pipeline and the conveying pipeline through the push rod and the pull rod on the base, making the inspection and maintenance of the pipeline faster and simpler; reducing the physical exertion and work intensity of the operating personnel, making the maintenance work easier and safer; and at the same time, it can greatly shorten the time for disassembly and installation, and improve maintenance efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments made with reference to the following drawings:
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a delivery pipeline connection device for grouting and plugging leaks in a long-distance tunnel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A local enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the figure.
[0025] Figure 3 It is a front view of a conveying pipeline connection device for grouting and plugging leaks in a long-distance tunnel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A local enlarged schematic diagram of point B in FIG. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the relevant invention, rather than to limit the invention. It is also necessary to explain that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the invention are shown in the accompanying drawings.
[0028] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0029] Reference Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the present invention provides a conveying pipeline connecting device for grouting and plugging in long-distance tunnels, comprising: a connecting pipeline 1, a base 2, and a pull rod 3.
[0030] The connecting pipe 1 is coaxially arranged between the two conveying pipes 4 . The diameter of the conveying pipe is adapted to the diameter of the connecting pipe. The pipe opening of the conveying pipe 4 is fitted to the pipe opening of the conveying pipe 4 .
[0031] participate Figure 1As shown, the pipe mouth of the connecting pipe 1 and the pipe mouth of the conveying pipe 4 are respectively formed with a plurality of flanges a. The pipe mouth of the connecting pipe 1 is formed with a plurality of flanges a. A gap is formed between two adjacent flanges on the connecting pipe. The pipe mouth of the conveying pipe 4 is respectively formed with a plurality of flanges a. A gap is formed between two adjacent flanges on the conveying pipe. Moreover, the position of the gap between two adjacent flanges on the connecting pipe corresponds to the position of the gap between two adjacent flanges on the conveying pipe. The plurality of flanges a are spaced apart along the circumferential direction of the pipe mouth. Lock holes are respectively provided at opposite ends of the flanges a.
[0032] The pipe opening of the connecting pipe 1 and the pipe opening of the conveying pipe 4 are respectively formed with four flanges a. The four flanges a are arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the pipe opening.
[0033] There are multiple bases 2. The number of bases is adapted to the number of gaps between the flanges. The positions of the bases correspond to the positions of the gaps.
[0034] A plurality of bases 2 are arranged along the circumferential direction of the connecting pipe 1. The base is arranged in the middle of the connecting pipe. The base 2 is installed outside the connecting pipe 1. The base 2 is formed with a socket aligned with the gap between the two adjacent flanges a. Push rods 21 are slidably arranged at the opposite ends of the socket. A driving mechanism is installed on the base 2.
[0035] The pull rod 3 is movably arranged in the gap. One end of the pull rod 3 is flipably mounted on the push rod 21. The other end of the pull rod 3 is connected to a pressing plate 31. The opposite ends of the pressing plate 31 are respectively pressed against the side of the two adjacent flanges a of the pipe mouth of the conveying pipe 4 away from the connecting pipe 1. The opposite ends of the pressing plate 31 are respectively formed with locking rods 32. The locking rod 32 is detachably inserted into the locking holes of the flanges a of the conveying pipe 4 and the connecting pipe 1.
[0036] When inspection and maintenance are required, the driving mechanism drives the push rods 21 at the opposite ends of the base 2 to move backwards to push the locking rod 32 out of the locking hole, and then flips the pull rod 3 to separate the pipe opening of the connecting pipe 1 from the pipe opening of the conveying pipe 4.
[0037] When the inspection and maintenance are completed, the connecting pipe is coaxially arranged with the conveying pipe. The pull rod 3 is reversely turned over so that the pull rod is arranged in the gap, thereby aligning the locking rod on the pressing plate with the locking hole.
[0038] The driving mechanism drives the push rods 21 at opposite ends of the base 2 to move toward each other so that the locking rod 32 is inserted into the locking hole, so that the pipe opening of the connecting pipe is tightly pressed against the pipe opening of the conveying pipe.
[0039] As a preferred embodiment, two legs 11 are respectively installed on opposite sides of the connecting pipe 1. The connecting pipe is erected by the legs, which facilitates the installation and removal of the conveying pipe.
[0040] In this embodiment, see Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the driving mechanism includes: a screw 221 , a driven bevel gear 222 , and a driving bevel gear 223 .
[0041] There are two screws. The two screws 221 are coaxially arranged. The two screws 221 are rotatably installed in the socket. A partition is arranged in the socket. The partition is provided with a through hole, and the middle part of the screw is rotatably inserted into the through hole of the partition.
[0042] In this embodiment, the socket is a polygonal hole, and the cross-section of the push rod 21 is adapted to the shape of the socket, so that the push rod can only slide along the axial direction of the socket.
[0043] A threaded hole is provided at one end of the push rod 21. The opposite ends of the two screw rods 221 are respectively screwed into the threaded holes of the two push rods 21. The opposite ends of the two screw rods 221 are respectively coaxially connected with driven bevel gears 222. The base 2 is provided with a through hole connected to the socket. A shaft rod 224 is rotatably passed through the through hole. The driving bevel gear 223 is connected to one end of the shaft rod 224. The opposite sides of the driving bevel gear 223 are respectively meshed with the two driven bevel gears 222.
[0044] In this embodiment, the other end of the shaft 224 extends to the outside of the base 2 and is connected to a first hand wheel 225 .
[0045] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the other end of the push rod 21 is flipably mounted on one end of the pull rod 3 via a hinge shaft 211 .
[0046] The other end of the push rod 21 is provided with an axial hole. The hinge shaft 211 is rotatably inserted into the axial hole, and the other end of the pull rod 3 is fixedly connected to the hinge shaft.
[0047] The hinge shaft is connected with a second hand wheel 212 .
[0048] In this embodiment, the top of the support leg is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe. The front and back sides of the middle part of the connecting pipe, as well as the top and bottom sides are fixedly connected with a base. The setting of the support leg plays a role in supporting the connecting pipe, and the setting of the disassembly device facilitates the disassembly and installation of the flanges, making the inspection and maintenance of the pipeline faster and simpler, reducing the physical exertion and work intensity of the operator, making the maintenance work easier and safer, and at the same time greatly shortening the time of disassembly and installation, and improving the maintenance efficiency.
[0049] The bottom of the first hand wheel is fixedly connected with a shaft rod, and the bottom of the shaft rod is fixedly connected with an active bevel gear. The rotation of the first hand wheel facilitates the shaft rod to rotate, and the rotation of the shaft rod facilitates the active bevel gear to rotate.
[0050] The surface of the active bevel gear meshes with the driven bevel gear, one side of the driven bevel gear is fixedly connected with a screw rod, and the surface of the screw rod is threadedly connected with a push rod. The rotation of the active bevel gear can easily drive the driven bevel gear to rotate, and the rotation of the driven bevel gear can easily drive the screw rod to rotate, and the rotation of the screw rod can easily drive the push rod to move.
[0051] The top of one side of the push rod is movably connected with a hinge shaft, the top of the hinge shaft is fixedly connected with a second hand wheel, and the bottom of the hinge shaft is movably installed with a base. The hinge shaft can be driven to rotate on the base by rotating the second hand wheel.
[0052] A pull rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the hinge shaft, and a pressure plate is fixedly connected to one side of the pull rod; the position of the pull rod can be moved by rotating the hinge shaft, and the position of the pressure plate can be changed by setting the pull rod.
[0053] The top and bottom of the other side of the pressing plate are fixedly connected with a locking rod, and the other side of the locking rod is provided with a locking hole that penetrates the flanges. By inserting the locking rod into the locking hole, the flanges are conveniently connected.
[0054] When the pipeline needs to be inspected and maintained, the first hand wheel is driven to rotate by the grip rod, and the rotation of the first hand wheel facilitates the rotation of the shaft rod, and the rotation of the shaft rod facilitates the rotation of the active bevel gear, and the rotation of the active bevel gear facilitates the rotation of the driven bevel gear, and the rotation of the driven bevel gear facilitates the rotation of the screw rod, and the rotation of the screw rod facilitates the movement of the push rod outward, and the movement of the push rod facilitates the movement of the pull rod outward, and the movement of the pull rod facilitates the movement of the pressure plate outward, so that the locking rod is disengaged from the locking hole, and the second hand wheel facilitates the rotation of the articulated shaft on the base, thereby driving the pull rod to rotate to a suitable position, so that the flanges are separated from the flanges, and the disassembly work is completed for inspection and maintenance.
[0055] The conveying pipeline connecting device for grouting and plugging in long-distance tunnels of the present invention drives a pressure plate to lock the flange of the connecting pipeline and the conveying pipeline through a push rod and a pull rod on a base, so that the inspection and maintenance of the pipeline are faster and simpler; the physical consumption and work intensity of the operator are reduced, and the maintenance work is easier and safer; at the same time, the time for disassembly and installation can be greatly shortened, and the maintenance efficiency can be improved.
[0056] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and an explanation of the technical principles used. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the invention involved in the present application is not limited to the technical solution formed by a specific combination of the above technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above technical features or their equivalent features without departing from the inventive concept. For example, the above features are replaced with (but not limited to) technical features with similar functions disclosed in the present application.
Claims
1. A conveying pipeline connection device for grouting and plugging in long-distance tunnels, characterized in that: include: A connecting pipe is coaxially arranged between the two conveying pipes, the pipe opening of the conveying pipe is fitted with the pipe opening of the conveying pipe, the pipe opening of the connecting pipe and the pipe opening of the conveying pipe are respectively formed with a plurality of flanges, the plurality of flanges are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the pipe opening, and the opposite ends of the flanges are respectively provided with locking holes; A plurality of bases are arranged along the circumferential direction of the connecting pipe, the bases are installed outside the connecting pipe, the bases are formed with sockets aligned with the gap between two adjacent flanges, push rods are slidably arranged in opposite ends of the sockets, and a driving mechanism is installed on the bases; A pull rod is movably arranged in the gap, one end of the pull rod is flippably installed on the push rod, and the other end of the pull rod is connected to a pressure plate, the opposite ends of the pressure plate are respectively pressed against the side of the two adjacent flanges of the pipe mouth of the conveying pipe away from the connecting pipe, and the opposite ends of the pressure plate are respectively formed with locking rods, and the locking rods are detachably inserted into the locking holes of the flanges of the conveying pipe and the connecting pipe, and the driving mechanism drives the push rods at the opposite ends of the base to move backwards to push the locking rods out of the locking holes, and then flips the pull rod to separate the pipe mouth of the connecting pipe from the pipe mouth of the conveying pipe.
2. The conveying pipeline connection device for grouting and plugging in long-distance tunnels according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Two legs are respectively installed on opposite sides of the connecting pipe.
3. The conveying pipeline connection device for grouting and plugging in long-distance tunnels according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises: Two coaxially arranged screw rods are rotatably installed in the socket hole, the socket hole is a polygonal hole, the cross-section of the push rod is adapted to the shape of the socket hole, one end of the push rod is provided with a threaded hole, and the opposite ends of the two screw rods are respectively screwed into the threaded holes of the two push rods; A driven bevel gear, wherein the opposite ends of the two screws are coaxially connected with the driven bevel gears; The driving bevel gear, the base is provided with a through hole connected to the socket, a shaft rod is rotatably passed through the through hole, the driving bevel gear is connected to one end of the shaft rod, and the opposite sides of the driving bevel gear are respectively meshed with two driven bevel gears.
4. The conveying pipeline connection device for grouting and plugging in long-distance tunnels according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The other end of the shaft extends to the outside of the base and is connected with a first hand wheel.
5. The conveying pipeline connection device for grouting and plugging in long-distance tunnels according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The other end of the pushing rod is flipably mounted on one end of the pulling rod through a hinge shaft.
6. The conveying pipeline connection device for grouting and plugging in long-distance tunnels according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The other end of the push rod is provided with an axial hole, the hinge shaft is rotatably inserted into the axial hole, and the other end of the pull rod is fixedly connected to the hinge shaft.
7. The conveying pipeline connection device for grouting and plugging in long-distance tunnels according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The articulated shaft is connected with a second hand wheel.
8. The conveying pipeline connection device for grouting and plugging in long-distance tunnels according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The pipe opening of the connecting pipe and the pipe opening of the conveying pipe are respectively formed with four flanges.
9. The conveying pipeline connection device for grouting and plugging in long-distance tunnels according to claim 8, characterized in that: The four flanges are arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the pipe opening.