A pressure-resistant and heat-insulating metal hose manufacturing device and manufacturing method

The manufacturing apparatus uniformly stretches and corrects wave segments of metal pipes, ensuring consistent insulation and improved quality and efficiency in metal soft pipe production.

CN120002927BActive Publication Date: 2025-07-15JIANGSU SHUGUANG PRESSURE VESSEL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510502756.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-22
Publication Date
2025-07-15
Estimated Expiration
2045-04-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the production process of existing metal hoses, due to the inconsistent tensioning degree of the corrugated pipe, the forming of the pressure-resistant insulation layer is inconsistent, which affects the quality stability and consistency of the metal hoses.

Method used

A pressure-resistant insulation type metal hose production device is adopted to correct the inner clamping of the metal corrugated pipe through a clamping correction mechanism to ensure the consistency of the tensioning degree of the corrugated section, and remain in a fixed state during the injection molding process to form a stable pressure-resistant insulation layer.

Benefits of technology

It improves the pressure-resistant and thermal insulation performance and quality consistency of metal hoses, and enhances the feasibility and efficiency of mass production.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of metal hoses, and discloses a manufacturing device and a manufacturing method for a pressure-resistant and heat-insulating metal hose. The manufacturing device for the pressure-resistant and heat-insulating metal hose includes a box body, a rotating mechanism rotatably connected to the top of the box body, a conveying component fixedly connected to the top of the rotating mechanism, a positioning mechanism arranged on the top of the box body, and a pressing mechanism arranged on the positioning mechanism. The present invention adopts a clamping and correcting method from the inside to clamp and correct the metal corrugated pipe, realizes the correction of the tension degree of the corrugated section of the metal corrugated pipe, makes the subsequent formation of the pressure-resistant and heat-insulating layer stable and consistent. On the one hand, it improves the consistency of the metal hose manufacturing, improves the performance and quality of the metal hose. On the other hand, it is convenient for batch production of metal hoses and improves the production efficiency; by arranging a pressure-resistant and heat-insulating layer between the metal hose and the mesh bag layer, the pressure-resistant and heat-insulating effect of the metal hose is improved, and the performance of the metal hose is enhanced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of metal hoses, and particularly relates to a device and a manufacturing method for a pressure-resistant and heat-insulating metal hose. Background Art

[0002] Metal hoses are important components in the connecting pipelines of modern industrial equipment. Generally, metal hoses are composed of three major parts: corrugated pipes, wire meshes, and joints. The corrugated pipe is the main body of the metal hose, playing a flexible role. The wire mesh plays a role in strengthening and shielding. The joint plays a connecting role. Metal hose products include oil suction and delivery hoses, steam hoses, sandblasting hoses, acid and alkali suction and delivery hoses, food hoses, oxygen blowing hoses, and various special-shaped hoses, etc. They are widely used in industries such as machinery, chemical engineering, petroleum, metallurgy, and food.

[0003] The existing metal hoses have limited pressure resistance and heat insulation performance. By adding a pressure-resistant and heat-insulating layer outside the metal corrugated pipe to improve the pressure resistance and heat insulation performance of the metal hose, however, during the manufacturing process, due to the natural tension of the corrugated sections of the metal corrugated pipe, the tension degree of each corrugated pipe is inconsistent, resulting in inconsistent forming shapes of the pressure-resistant and heat-insulating layers manufactured later, making the quality of the metal hose unstable and difficult to ensure the quality of the metal hose. Therefore, a device and a manufacturing method for a pressure-resistant and heat-insulating metal hose are proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To solve the technical problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a device and a manufacturing method for a pressure-resistant and heat-insulating metal hose.

[0005] The present invention is implemented by the following technical solutions: A device for manufacturing a pressure-resistant and heat-insulating metal hose includes a box body, a rotating mechanism rotatably connected to the top of the box body, a conveying component fixedly connected to the top of the rotating mechanism, a positioning mechanism arranged on the top of the box body, and a pressing mechanism arranged on the positioning mechanism.

[0006] The conveying component includes a support plate fixedly connected to the top of the rotating mechanism, a reciprocating mechanism fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, a clamping mechanism fixedly connected to the top of the reciprocating mechanism, and a calibration mechanism fixedly connected to the output end of the clamping mechanism.

[0007] The clamping mechanism includes a support plate fixedly connected to the top of the reciprocating mechanism. The support plate is penetrated by a channel. A driving unit one is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate. The output end of the driving unit one extending out of the bottom of the support plate is fixedly connected to a cross plate. The two ends of the cross plate are slidably sleeved with movable plates. And the movable plates are fixedly connected to the calibration mechanism after extending out of the channel. Both groups of movable plates are slidably sleeved with a cage. One side of the top of the cage is fixedly connected to a driving unit two fixedly connected to the support plate.

[0008] The correction mechanism includes an extension plate fixedly connected to the end of the movable plate, a push plate arranged on one side of the extension plate, a driving unit three for driving the push plate to move is fixedly connected to the extension plate, the push plate is connected to a correction unit for correcting the length of the bellows, and the correction unit is fixedly connected to the extension plate.

[0009] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the correction unit includes a push rod slidably sleeved with the push plate, one end of the push rod extending out of the push plate is fixedly connected to the extension plate, the other end of the push rod is fixedly connected to a guide plate, an array-distributed sliding groove is provided on one side of the guide plate close to the push rod, the sliding groove is slidably connected to a correction rod that moves along the diameter direction of the guide plate, the correction rod is hinged with a pull rod hinged to the push plate, and the end of the correction rod extending out of the sliding groove is an arc-shaped structure.

[0010] As a further improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, the rotating mechanism includes a base plate fixedly connected to the inside of the box body, a rotating rod rotatably connected to the top of the base plate and rotatably connected to the box body, one end of the rotating rod extending out of the top of the box body is fixedly connected to a tray fixed to the bottom of the support plate, the bottom of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the base plate, and the end of the rotating shaft extending out of the bottom of the base plate is equipped with a motor.

[0011] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the positioning mechanism includes a fixed plate fixed to the top of the box body and a discharge plate fixed to the top of the fixed plate, a discharge trough is passed through the top of the discharge plate, a baffle with an arc-shaped structure is fixed to the bottom of the opening at one end of the discharge trough, a side plate fixed to the fixed plate is arranged at the opening at the other end of the discharge trough, a drive unit four is fixed to the side plate, the output end of the drive unit four is fixed to a pressure plate located between the side plate and the discharge plate, and a resistance plate with an arc-shaped structure is fixed to the top of the pressure plate.

[0012] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the reciprocating mechanism includes two groups of bearing plates arranged on the top of the support plate, and the bearing plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjacent support plates. The bottom of the two groups of bearing plates are provided with sliding rails fixed to the top of the support plates. The sliding rails are slidably connected with sliders fixed to the bottom of the bearing plates. The top of the support plate is equipped with a driving unit five fixed to the bearing plates.

[0013] As a further improvement of the above solution, both groups of movable plates are penetrated by through holes, and the through holes are slidably sleeved with the retaining frame, and the through holes are distributed at one end of the movable plate away from the cross plate.

[0014] As a further improvement of the above solution, the pressing mechanism includes a storage groove opened at the top of the positioning mechanism and an installation groove opened inside the positioning mechanism. The storage groove is provided with a flip plate. One end of the bottom of the flip plate is fixedly connected to a driven rod rotatably connected to the positioning mechanism. The bottom of the driven rod is threadedly sleeved with a sleeve slidably connected to the positioning mechanism. One end of the sleeve extending into the installation groove is fixedly connected to a pressing rod. The other end of the pressing rod is slidably connected to a push rod slidably connected to the positioning mechanism. An inclined pressing groove is opened on one side of the push rod. The higher end of the pressing groove is provided with a holding groove arranged along the length direction of the push rod. The holding groove and the pressing groove are slidably connected to the pressing rod. One end of the push rod extending into the installation groove is fixedly connected to a spring fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the end of the installation groove.

[0015] As a further improvement of the above solution, the number of the pressing mechanisms is the same as the number of the calibration units where the push plate is located. The distance between adjacent pressing mechanisms is the same as the distance between adjacent calibration units. Casters are installed at the bottom of the box body.

[0016] As a further improvement of the above solution, at least two groups of calibration units are provided, and the calibration units are arranged in sequence along the length direction of the push plate.

[0017] A manufacturing method of a pressure-resistant and heat-insulating metal hose, which uses a manufacturing device, includes the following steps:

[0018] Step 1: Arrange the cut and trimmed metal bellows on the positioning mechanism in sequence, use the positioning mechanism to position the metal bellows, and use the pressing mechanism to press and protect the metal bellows during the positioning process.

[0019] Step 2: Use the rotating mechanism to drive the conveying component to rotate, then use the reciprocating mechanism and the clamping mechanism to adjust the position of the calibration mechanism, and insert the calibration mechanism into the metal bellows from the openings at both ends of the metal bellows to perform a calibration operation on the metal bellows.

[0020] Step 3: Use the conveying component to convey the calibrated metal bellows to the injection mold of the injection molding machine, and use the injection molding machine to inject an annular pressure-resistant and heat-insulating layer on the outer circle of the metal bellows, thereby completing the processing operation of the pressure-resistant and heat-insulating layer of the metal bellows.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0022] The present invention uses a clamping and calibration method of clamping and calibrating the metal bellows from the inside, realizes the calibration of the tension degree of the corrugated section of the metal bellows, makes the subsequent formation of the pressure-resistant and heat-insulating layer stable and consistent. On the one hand, it improves the consistency of the production of the metal hose, improves the performance and quality of the metal hose. On the other hand, it is convenient to mass-produce the metal hose and improves the production efficiency.

[0023] The present invention improves the pressure resistance and heat preservation effect of the metal hose and enhances the performance of the metal hose by arranging a pressure-resistant and heat-insulating layer between the metal hose and the mesh bag layer. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a device for manufacturing a pressure-resistant and heat-insulating metal hose provided by the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the conveying component provided by the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the movable plate provided by the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the calibration mechanism provided by the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the positioning mechanism provided by the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the calibration unit provided by the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the pressure-resistant and heat-insulating metal hose in Embodiment 4 provided by the present invention;

[0031] Figure 8 It is a schematic structural diagram of the upper forming die and the lower forming die provided by the present invention.

[0032] Main Symbol Explanation:

[0033] 1. Box body; 2. Rotating mechanism; 3. Conveying component; 4. Positioning mechanism; 5. Support plate; 6. Reciprocating mechanism; 7. Clamping mechanism; 8. Calibration mechanism; 9. Pressing mechanism; 11. Ejector rod; 12. Guide disk; 13. Slide groove; 14. Calibration rod; 15. Pull rod; 21. Metal bellows; 22. Connecting pipe; 23. Flange; 24. Mesh bag layer; 25. Pressure-resistant and heat-insulating layer; 31. Die; 32. Extended cavity; 33. Positioning cavity; 34. Forming cavity; 41. Fixed plate; 42. Feeding plate; 43. Feeding groove; 44. Baffle; 45. Side plate; 46. Driving unit four; 47. Pressing plate; 48. Contact plate; 71. Support plate; 72. Channel; 73. Driving unit one; 74. Cross plate; 75. Movable plate; 76. Through hole; 77. Cage; 81. Extension plate; 82. Driving unit three; 83. Pushing plate; 84. Calibration unit; 91. Storage groove; 92. Installation groove; 93. Flipping plate; 94. Driven rod; 95. Sleeve; 96. Pushing rod; 97. Extrusion groove; 98. Holding groove. Detailed Embodiment

[0034] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment.

[0035] Embodiment 1:

[0036] Please combine Figures 1 - 6 A pressure-resistant and heat-insulating metal hose manufacturing device of this embodiment includes a box body 1, a rotating mechanism 2 rotatably connected to the top of the box body 1, a conveying assembly 3 fixed to the top of the rotating mechanism 2, a positioning mechanism 4 arranged on the top of the box body 1, and a pressing mechanism 9 arranged on the positioning mechanism 4;

[0037] The conveying assembly 3 includes a support plate 5 fixedly connected to the top of the rotating mechanism 2, a reciprocating mechanism 6 fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 5, a clamping mechanism 7 fixedly connected to the top of the reciprocating mechanism 6, and a correction mechanism 8 fixedly connected to the output end of the clamping mechanism 7;

[0038] The clamping mechanism 7 includes a U-shaped support plate 71 fixedly connected to the top of the reciprocating mechanism 6, and the support plate 71 is penetrated by a channel 72 arranged along its length direction. A driving unit 1 73 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 71, and the output end of the driving unit 1 73 extending out of the bottom of the support plate 71 is fixedly connected to a horizontal plate 74, and movable plates 75 are slidably sleeved at both ends of the horizontal plate 74, and the movable plates 75 are fixedly connected to the correction mechanism 8 after extending out of the channel 72, and the two sets of movable plates 75 are slidably sleeved with a retaining frame 77, and a driving unit 2 fixed to the support plate 71 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the retaining frame 77;

[0039] The correction mechanism 8 includes an extension plate 81 fixedly connected to the end of the movable plate 75, and a push plate 83 arranged on one side of the extension plate 81. A driving unit 82 for driving the push plate 83 to move is fixedly connected to the extension plate 81. The push plate 83 is connected to a correction unit 84 for correcting the length of the bellows, and the correction unit 84 is fixedly connected to the extension plate 81.

[0040] The correction unit 84 includes a push rod 11 slidably sleeved with the push plate 83, one end of the push rod 11 extending from the push plate 83 is fixedly connected to the extension plate 81, and the other end of the push rod 11 is fixedly connected to a guide plate 12, and a slide groove 13 distributed in an array is provided on the side of the guide plate 12 close to the push rod 11, and the slide groove 13 is slidably connected to a correction rod 14 moving along the diameter direction of the guide plate 12, and the correction rod 14 is hinged with a pull rod 15 hinged to the push plate 83, and the end of the correction rod 14 extending from the slide groove 13 is an arc-shaped structure;

[0041] When the metal bellows is corrected and transported, the drive unit 5 on the reciprocating mechanism 6 is started to push the carrier plate toward one side of the positioning mechanism 4, and the clamping mechanism 7 and the correction mechanism 8 move toward one side of the positioning mechanism 4. Thereafter, the drive unit 1 73 on the top of the support plate 71 is started to push the cross plate 74 downward, and then the movable plate 75 also moves downward. At this time, the two sets of correction mechanisms 8 also move downward, so that the correction mechanism 8 moves downward to the end of the positioned metal bellows, and then the drive unit 2 is started to move the two sets of movable plates 75 toward one side close to each other, so that the two The correction mechanism 8 of the group moves toward one side close to each other, and the correction unit 84 on the correction mechanism 8 extends into the metal bellows from the opening at the end of the metal bellows. According to the actual correction needs, the correction unit 84 is adjusted to extend into the metal bellows by using the driving unit 2. The correction rod 14 on the correction unit 84 extends into the outermost corrugation of the metal bellows as the best correction state. At the same time, the outer diameter of the end of the correction rod 14 is consistent with the inner diameter of the outermost corrugation of the metal bellows, so that the end of the correction rod 14 can be completely attached to the inner wall of the outermost corrugation of the metal bellows;

[0042] When the driving unit 3 82 is started, the push plate 83 is pushed to move, and then the pull rod 15 drives the correction rod 14 to move, and the correction rod 14 moves toward the inner wall direction of the outermost corrugation of the metal bellows, and the correction rod 14 can resist and squeeze the outermost corrugation of the metal bellows, thereby adjusting the length of the metal bellows between the two sets of push plates 83, and fine-tuning the tension state of the metal bellows, so that the clamping length and tension state of the clamped metal bellows are consistent, and then the reciprocating mechanism 6, the clamping mechanism 7 and the correction mechanism 8 are used to transport the metal bellows in the corrected clamping state to the injection mold of the injection molding machine for injection molding, wherein the injection molding machine adopts a vertical injection molding machine;

[0043] like Figure 8 As shown, the injection mold includes a molding upper mold and a molding lower mold, and the molding upper mold and the molding lower mold each include a mold 31, a molding cavity 34 disposed on the mold 31, positioning cavities 33 opened at both ends of the molding cavity 34, and an extension cavity 32 opened at one end of the positioning cavity 33 away from the molding cavity 34 and penetrating the mold 31;

[0044] During injection molding, the conveying assembly 4 is used to place the corrected and positioned metal bellows in the molding cavity 34, the end of the metal bellows is in conflict with the positioning cavity 33, and the conveying assembly 4 is used to clamp and fix the metal bellows before injection molding. During injection molding, the corrugated section of the metal bellows always maintains a fixed tension state, so that the metal bellows during injection molding maintains a fixed tension state, ensuring that the pressure-resistant insulation layer on the outside of the metal bellows remains consistent;

[0045] Keep the states of multiple metal bellows conveyed into the injection molding machine for injection molding consistent to ensure the post-injection...

[0046] The rotating mechanism 2 includes a substrate fixed inside the box body 1, a rotating rod rotatably connected to the top of the substrate and rotatably connected to the box body 1. One end of the rotating rod extending out of the top of the box body 1 is fixedly connected to a tray fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 5. The bottom of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the substrate. One end of the rotating shaft extending out of the bottom of the substrate is equipped with a motor. When the motor starts, it drives the rotating shaft and the rotating rod to rotate, thereby driving the support plate 5 to rotate, making the entire conveying component 3 rotate, adjusting the orientation of the conveying component 3, and realizing the adjustment of the material taking and feeding positions.

[0047] The positioning mechanism 4 includes a fixing plate 41 fixedly connected to the top of the box body 1 and a material placing plate 42 fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate 41. A material placing groove 43 penetrates through the top of the material placing plate 42. At the bottom of one open end of the material placing groove 43, a baffle plate 44 with an arc-shaped structure is fixedly connected. At the other open end of the material placing groove 43, a side plate 45 fixed to the fixing plate 41 is provided. The side plate 45 is fixedly connected with a driving unit four 46. The output end of the driving unit four 46 is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 47 located between the side plate 45 and the material placing plate 42. The top of the pressing plate 47 is fixedly connected with a contact plate 48 with an arc-shaped structure. When initially positioning the metal bellows, the metal bellows are sequentially placed in the material placing groove 43, and then the driving unit four 46 is started to push the pressing plate 47 to move. The contact plate 48 on the pressing plate 47 pushes the metal bellows to move from the end of the metal bellows. One end of the metal bellows abuts against the contact plate 48, and the other end abuts against the baffle plate 44, realizing the positioning operation of the metal bellows. At the same time, the pressing plate 47 pushes the pressing mechanism 9 to move, causing the pressing mechanism 9 to deflect and restrict and protect from the top of the metal bellows, preventing the metal bellows from popping out from the material placing groove 43 during the extrusion positioning process.

[0048] The reciprocating mechanism 6 includes two groups of bearing plates arranged on the top of the support plate 5, and the bearing plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjacent support plates 71. At the bottom of the two groups of bearing plates, a slide rail fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 5 is provided. The slide rail is slidably connected with a slider fixedly connected to the bottom of the bearing plate. A driving unit five fixedly connected to the bearing plate is installed on the top of the support plate 5.

[0049] Both of the two movable plates 75 are penetrated with through holes 76, and the through holes 76 are slidably sleeved with the cage 77. The through holes 76 are distributed at one end of the movable plate 75 away from the cross plate 74.

[0050] The pressing mechanism 9 includes a storage groove 91 opened at the top of the positioning mechanism 4 and an installation groove 92 opened inside the positioning mechanism 4. The storage groove 91 is located on one side of the top opening of the material discharging groove 43. The installation groove 92 is arranged inside the material discharging plate 42. The storage groove 91 is provided with a turning plate 93. One end of the bottom of the turning plate 93 is fixedly connected with a driven rod 94 rotatably connected to the material discharging plate 42 of the positioning mechanism 4. The bottom of the driven rod 94 is threadedly sleeved with a sleeve 95 slidably connected to the material discharging plate 42 of the positioning mechanism 4. The bottom of the storage groove 91 is provided with a first installation hole located on the material discharging plate 42, and the first installation hole is rotatably sleeved with the driven rod 94. The bottom of the first installation hole is provided with a second installation hole communicated with the installation groove 92, and the second installation hole is slidably sleeved with the sleeve 95;

[0051] One end of the sleeve 95 extending into the installation groove 92 is fixedly connected with a pressing rod. The other end of the pressing rod is slidably connected with a pushing rod 96 slidably connected to the material discharging plate 42 of the positioning mechanism 4. An inclined pressing groove 97 is opened on one side of the pushing rod 96. The higher end of the pressing groove 97 is provided with a holding groove 98 arranged along the length direction of the pushing rod 96, and the holding groove 98 and the pressing groove 97 are slidably connected with the pressing rod. One end of the pushing rod 96 extending into the installation groove 92 is fixedly connected with a spring fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the end of the installation groove 92;

[0052] When the pressing plate 47 moves, the pressing plate 47 drives the pushing rod 96 to move towards the installation groove 92. The pressing groove 97 on the pushing rod 96 presses the pressing rod on the sleeve 95, causing the pressing rod to move upward, driving the sleeve 95 to move upward, and then causing the driven rod 94 to rotate under the action of the thread, so that the turning plate 93 rotates, deflecting the turning plate 93 located in the storage groove 91 towards the side of the metal bellows placed on the top of the material discharging groove 43, so that the turned turning plate 93 can block the metal bellows, avoiding the situation that the metal bellows pops out of the material discharging groove 43 due to clamping when the positioning mechanism 4 positions the metal bellows.

[0053] The number of the pressing mechanisms 9 is the same as the number of the calibration units 84 where the push plate 83 is located. The distance between adjacent pressing mechanisms 9 is the same as the distance between adjacent calibration units 84. Casters are installed at the bottom of the box body 1.

[0054] At least two groups of calibration units 84 are provided, and the calibration units 84 are arranged in sequence along the length direction of the push plate 83.

[0055] Embodiment 2:

[0056] A cabinet door is installed on one side of the box body 1, a controller is installed inside the box body 1, a display screen, a power interface, a data interface, a switch and a buzzer are installed on one side of the box body 1, drive unit 1 73, drive unit 2, drive unit 3 82, drive unit 4 46 and drive unit 5 all use push rod motors, and the controller is connected with the motor, push rod motor, display screen, power interface, data interface, switch and buzzer.

[0057] Embodiment 3:

[0058] A method for manufacturing a pressure-resistant and heat-insulating metal hose, which uses a manufacturing device and includes the following steps:

[0059] Step 1: Arrange the cut and trimmed metal bellows in sequence and place them on the positioning mechanism 4, use the positioning mechanism 4 to position the metal bellows, and use the pressing mechanism 9 to press and protect the metal bellows during the positioning process;

[0060] Step 2: Use the rotating mechanism 2 to drive the conveying assembly 3 to rotate, and then use the reciprocating mechanism 6 and the clamping mechanism 7 to adjust the position of the correction mechanism 8, and extend the correction mechanism 8 from the openings at both ends of the metal bellows to perform correction operations on the metal bellows;

[0061] Step three: Use the conveying component 3 to convey the corrected metal bellows to the injection mold of the injection molding machine, and use the injection molding machine to inject a ring-shaped pressure-resistant insulation layer on the outer ring of the metal bellows, thereby completing the pressure-resistant insulation layer processing operation of the metal bellows.

[0062] Embodiment 4:

[0063] like Figure 7 As shown, a pressure-resistant and heat-insulating metal hose is manufactured by using a pressure-resistant and heat-insulating metal hose manufacturing device, the metal hose includes a metal bellows 21, both ends of the outer ring of the metal bellows 21 are fixedly connected with lap tubes 22, two groups of lap tubes 22 are fixedly connected with a mesh bag layer 24 located on the outer ring of the metal bellows 21, both ends of the mesh bag layer 24 are fixedly connected with flanges 23 fixed to the lap tubes 22, the inner ring of the mesh bag layer 24 is provided with a pressure-resistant and heat-insulating layer 25 located on the outer ring of the metal bellows 21, and the pressure-resistant and heat-insulating layer 25 is manufactured by injection molding of elastic pressure-resistant and heat-insulating material.

[0064] The present invention adopts a clamping and correction method from the inside to clamp and correct the metal bellows, thereby realizing the correction of the tensioning degree of the corrugated section of the metal bellows, so that the subsequent pressure-resistant and thermal insulation layer can be formed stably and consistently. On the one hand, the consistency of the production of the metal hose is improved, and the performance and quality of the metal hose are improved. On the other hand, it is convenient to carry out batch production of the metal hose and improve the production efficiency. By arranging the pressure-resistant and thermal insulation layer between the metal hose and the mesh bag layer, the pressure-resistant and thermal insulation effect of the metal hose is improved, and the performance of the metal hose is improved.

[0065] The above embodiments are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any non-substantive changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on the present invention fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for manufacturing a pressure-resistant and heat-insulating metal hose, characterized in that, It includes a box body, a rotating mechanism rotatably connected to the top of the box body, a conveying component fixedly connected to the top of the rotating mechanism, a positioning mechanism arranged on the top of the box body, and a pressing mechanism arranged on the positioning mechanism; The conveying component includes a pallet fixedly connected to the top of the rotating mechanism, a reciprocating mechanism fixedly connected to the top of the pallet, a clamping mechanism fixedly connected to the top of the reciprocating mechanism, and a calibration mechanism fixedly connected to the output end of the clamping mechanism; The clamping mechanism includes a support plate fixedly connected to the top of the reciprocating mechanism. The support plate is penetrated by a channel. A driving unit I is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate. The output end of the driving unit I extending out of the bottom of the support plate is fixedly connected to a cross plate. The two ends of the cross plate are slidably sleeved with movable plates, and the movable plates are fixedly connected to the calibration mechanism after extending out of the channel. Both groups of movable plates are slidably sleeved with a cage. One side of the top of the cage is fixedly connected to a driving unit II fixedly connected to the support plate; The calibration mechanism includes an extension plate fixedly connected to the end of the movable plate, a push plate arranged on one side of the extension plate. A driving unit III for driving the movement of the push plate is fixedly connected to the extension plate. The push plate is connected to a calibration unit for calibrating the length of the corrugated pipe, and the calibration unit is fixedly connected to the extension plate; The calibration unit includes a top rod slidably sleeved with the push plate. One end of the top rod extending out of the push plate is fixedly connected to the extension plate. The other end of the top rod is fixedly connected to a guide disk. A plurality of chutes are arranged in an array on one side of the guide disk close to the top rod. The chutes are slidably connected to calibration rods moving along the diameter direction of the guide disk. The calibration rods are hinged to a pull rod hinged to the push plate. One end of the calibration rod extending out of the chute is of an arc-shaped structure; The positioning mechanism includes a fixing plate fixedly connected to the top of the box body and a blanking plate fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate. A blanking groove is penetrated through the top of the blanking plate. A baffle with an arc-shaped structure is fixedly connected to the bottom of one end opening of the blanking groove. A side plate fixed to the fixing plate is arranged at the other end opening of the blanking groove. A driving unit IV is fixedly connected to the side plate. The output end of the driving unit IV is fixedly connected to a pressing plate located between the side plate and the blanking plate. A contact plate with an arc-shaped structure is fixedly connected to the top of the pressing plate; The pressing mechanism includes a storage groove opened on the top of the positioning mechanism and an installation groove opened inside the positioning mechanism. A turning plate is arranged in the storage groove. One end of the turning plate is fixedly connected to a driven rod rotatably connected to the positioning mechanism at the bottom. A sleeve threadedly sleeved with the driven rod at the bottom is slidably connected to the positioning mechanism. One end of the sleeve extending into the installation groove is fixedly connected to an extrusion rod. The other end of the extrusion rod is slidably connected to a push rod slidably connected to the positioning mechanism. An inclined extrusion groove is opened on one side of the push rod. A holding groove arranged along the length direction of the push rod is opened at the higher end of the extrusion groove. The holding groove and the extrusion groove are slidably connected to the extrusion rod. One end of the push rod extending into the installation groove is fixedly connected to a spring fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the end of the installation groove; 2. The manufacturing device of a pressure-resistant and heat-insulating metal hose according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating mechanism includes a base plate fixedly connected inside the box body, a rotating rod rotatably connected to the top of the base plate and rotatably connected to the box body. One end of the rotating rod extending out of the top of the box body is fixedly connected to a tray fixedly connected to the bottom of the pallet. A rotating shaft rotatably connected to the base plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod. A motor is installed at one end of the rotating shaft extending out of the bottom of the base plate.

3. The manufacturing device of a pressure-resistant and heat-insulating metal hose according to claim 1, characterized in that, The reciprocating mechanism includes two sets of bearing plates arranged on the top of the support plate, and the bearing plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjacent support plates. A slide rail fixedly connected to the top of the support plate is arranged at the bottom of the two sets of bearing plates. A slider fixedly connected to the bottom of the bearing plate is slidably connected to the slide rail. A driving unit five fixedly connected to the bearing plate is installed on the top of the support plate.

4. The manufacturing device of a pressure-resistant and heat-insulating metal hose according to claim 1, characterized in that, Through holes are formed in both of the two movable plates, and the through holes are slidably sleeved with the cage. The through holes are distributed at one end of the movable plate far from the cross plate.

5. The manufacturing device of a pressure-resistant and heat-insulating metal hose according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of the pressing mechanisms is the same as the number of the calibration units where the push plate is located. The distance between adjacent pressing mechanisms is the same as the distance between adjacent calibration units. Casters are installed at the bottom of the box body.

6. The manufacturing device of a pressure-resistant and heat-insulating metal hose according to claim 1, characterized in that, At least two sets of the calibration units are provided, and the calibration units are arranged in sequence along the length direction of the push plate.

7. A manufacturing method of a pressure-resistant and heat-insulating metal hose, which uses the manufacturing device described in any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, It includes the following steps: Step 1: Arrange the cut and trimmed metal bellows on the positioning mechanism in sequence, use the positioning mechanism to position the metal bellows, and use the pressing mechanism to press and protect the metal bellows during the positioning process; Step 2: Drive the conveying component to rotate by using the rotating mechanism, then use the reciprocating mechanism and the clamping mechanism to adjust the position of the calibration mechanism, and insert the calibration mechanism into the metal bellows from the openings at both ends of the metal bellows to perform calibration operations on the metal bellows; Step 3: Use the conveying component to convey the calibrated metal bellows to the injection mold of the injection molding machine, and use the injection molding machine to inject a ring-shaped pressure-resistant and heat-insulating layer on the outer circle of the metal bellows, thereby completing the processing operation of the pressure-resistant and heat-insulating layer of the metal bellows.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Corrugated pipe pressing equipment and using method

    CN118124140A