Cleaning tool for large-area photovoltaic module

By designing large-area photovoltaic module cleaning tools including mobile structures and adjustment structures, the problem of small and difficult to flexibly clean the cleaning surface in the prior art is solved, and the effect of flexibly adjusting the cleaning area and angle is achieved.

CN120023127AInactive Publication Date: 2025-05-23HUADIAN RUICHENG NEW ENERGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411809469.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-10
Publication Date
2025-05-23
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

It is difficult for existing cleaning tools for large-area photovoltaic modules to adjust the cleaning structure according to the area of ​​different photovoltaic modules, resulting in small cleaning surfaces during the cleaning process and difficult to clean flexibly.

Method used

A large-area photovoltaic module cleaning tool including main frame, mobile structure and adjusting structure is designed. The moving structure increases the cleaning area through the slidingly connected moving frame and T-shaped sliding plate; the adjustment structure adjusts the tool length and angle through the rotating shaft and telescopic tube.

Benefits of technology

The cleaning structure is adjusted according to the area of ​​the photovoltaic module and the cleaning area are increased, which solves the problem of small and difficult to flexibly clean the cleaning surface, and adapts to the needs of different angles and lengths through the adjustment of the structure.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cleaning tool for a large-area photovoltaic module, and particularly relates to the technical field of photovoltaic equipment maintaining.The cleaning tool comprises a main frame, a first partition plate is fixedly connected to the middle point in the main frame, a moving structure is arranged in the main frame, and the moving structure comprises two moving frames slidably connected with the inner wall of the main frame; the device comprises two movable frames, the two movable frames are located on the two sides of a first partition plate correspondingly, second partition plates are fixedly connected to the interiors of the two movable frames correspondingly, two T-shaped sliding plates are slidably connected to the interiors of the two movable frames correspondingly, the two T-shaped sliding plates are located on the two sides of the second partition plate correspondingly, and hook-and-loop fasteners are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two T-shaped sliding plates correspondingly. In the cleaning process of the large-area photovoltaic module, the cleaning face can be flexibly adjusted according to the area of the photovoltaic module, then the length of the tool can be adjusted according to the height, the arm length and the like of a user, and operation inconvenience of workers is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic equipment maintenance, and more specifically, to a cleaning tool for large-area photovoltaic components. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic modules are a number of single cells connected in series and parallel, and then sealed into a whole, so that it can convert solar energy into electrical energy. Common photovoltaic modules are mostly flat-panel packaging structures. The top layer of the photovoltaic module is a low-iron, high-transmittance tempered glass plate. During the use of photovoltaic modules, dust and stains usually accumulate on the surface, causing module failure and reduced efficiency. Therefore, in order to solve this problem, a photovoltaic module cleaning tool is needed.

[0003] A Chinese patent with patent announcement number CN221081254U discloses a cleaning tool for large-area photovoltaic modules. The device achieves the reception, dispersion and uniform supply of clean water through a mobile water storage component and a double-head cleaning component. The water supply status is easier to observe, and photovoltaic modules can be cleaned over a large area, effectively reducing the hot spot effect of photovoltaic modules and avoiding module failure and efficiency loss due to some pollutants.

[0004] However, in actual use, it is difficult for the device to adjust the cleaning structure according to the area of ​​different photovoltaic modules during the cleaning process of large-area photovoltaic modules, resulting in a small cleaning surface during the cleaning process and difficulty in flexible cleaning. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a cleaning tool for large-area photovoltaic modules to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a cleaning tool for large-area photovoltaic modules, comprising a main frame, a first partition being fixedly connected to the center position inside the main frame, a movable structure being arranged inside the main frame, the movable structure comprising two movable frames slidably connected to the inner wall of the main frame, and the two movable frames are respectively located on both sides of the first partition, the two movable frames are both fixedly connected to the second partition, the two movable frames are both slidably connected to two T-shaped sliding plates, the two T-shaped sliding plates are respectively located on both sides of the second partition, and the surfaces of the two T-shaped sliding plates are both fixedly connected to a first Velcro.

[0007] In order to facilitate disassembly, preferably, a second Velcro is fixedly connected on both sides of the main frame, and a cleaning sponge and an absorbent cloth are respectively bonded to the first Velcro surfaces on both sides of the two T-shaped sliding plates and the second Velcro surfaces on both sides of the main frame.

[0008] In order to achieve the effect of adjusting the cleaning angle, preferably, two fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the main frame, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two fixed blocks, a T-shaped connecting block is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is bolted to the fixed block.

[0009] In order to achieve the effect of adjusting the tool length, preferably, an adjustment structure is provided at the bottom of the T-shaped connecting block, and the adjustment includes a telescopic tube fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft, a hand-held tube is slidably connected to the outside of the telescopic tube, a threaded extrusion tube is fixedly connected to one end of the hand-held tube, a sleeve is slidably connected to the surface of the telescopic tube, a non-slip hose is installed on the surface of the sleeve, the sleeve is threadedly connected to the threaded extrusion tube, an L-shaped square rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the sleeve, a T-shaped circular groove is provided on the surface of the hand-held tube, a plurality of sliders are slidably connected to the inside of the T-shaped circular groove, one side of the plurality of sliders is fixedly connected to an L-shaped square rod, a sliding groove is provided on the outer wall of the L-shaped square rod, and the sliding groove is slidably connected to the L-shaped square rod.

[0010] In order to achieve the effect of increasing the cleaning area, preferably, two circular holes are opened on both sides of the main frame, and two cylindrical holes are opened on both sides of the movable frame, and the two circular holes and the two cylindrical holes are symmetrical to each other, and a first spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the cylindrical hole, and a sliding circular plate is fixedly connected to one end of the first spring, and the sliding circular plate is slidably connected to the cylindrical hole, and a cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding circular plate, and a ball is installed on the top of the cylinder.

[0011] In order to achieve a uniform force effect, preferably, the second partition plate and the T-shaped sliding plate are directly fixedly connected with a plurality of second springs, and the plurality of second springs are evenly distributed.

[0012] Technical effects and advantages of the present invention:

[0013] 1. By setting up a mobile structure, compared with the prior art, the mobile frame slides inside the main frame, and the T-shaped sliding plate inside the mobile frame pops out, increasing the cleaning area, solving the problem of small cleaning surface and difficulty in flexible cleaning when facing large-area photovoltaic modules;

[0014] 2. By setting the adjustment structure, compared with the prior art, the T-shaped circular groove limits the sleeve, thereby preventing the sleeve from slipping when the length of the telescopic tube is changed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a disassembly diagram of the mobile structure of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the adjustment structure of the present invention.

[0019] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. main frame; 2. first partition; 3. moving frame; 4. second partition; 5. T-shaped sliding plate; 6. first Velcro; 7. cleaning sponge; 8. absorbent cloth; 9. fixed block; 10. rotating shaft; 11. T-shaped connecting block; 12. telescopic tube; 13. hand-held tube; 14. threaded extrusion tube; 15. sleeve; 16. anti-slip hose; 17. L-shaped square rod; 18. T-shaped circular groove; 19. slider; 20. L-shaped square rod; 21. slide groove; 22. round hole; 23. cylindrical hole; 24. first spring; 25. sliding circular plate; 26. cylinder; 27. ball; 28. second spring; 29. ​​second Velcro. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] As attached Figure 1-4 The cleaning tool for large-area photovoltaic modules shown includes a main frame 1, a first partition 2 is fixedly connected to the center position inside the main frame 1, a movable structure is arranged inside the main frame 1, the movable structure includes two movable frames 3 which are slidably connected to the inner wall of the main frame 1, and the two movable frames 3 are respectively located on both sides of the first partition 2, and the two movable frames 3 are fixedly connected to the inside of the second partition 4, and the two movable frames 3 are slidably connected to two T-shaped sliding plates 5, and the two T-shaped sliding plates 5 are respectively located on both sides of the second partition 4, and the surfaces of the two T-shaped sliding plates 5 are fixedly connected to the first Velcro 6.

[0022] In a specific embodiment, as shown in the attached Figure 1 As shown, the second Velcro 29 is fixedly connected to both sides of the main frame 1, and the surfaces of the first Velcro 6 on both sides of the two T-shaped sliding plates 5 and the surfaces of the second Velcro 29 on both sides of the main frame 1 are respectively bonded with a cleaning sponge 7 and an absorbent cloth 8.

[0023] Specifically, in this structure, the staff will directly remove the cleaning sponge 7 or waterproof cloth that needs to be replaced from the surface of the first Velcro 6 and the second Velcro 29 to avoid damage to one cleaning surface and the need to replace the entire cleaning surface.

[0024] In a specific embodiment, as shown in the attached Figure 2As shown, two fixed blocks 9 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the main frame 1, a rotating shaft 10 is rotatably connected between the two fixed blocks 9, a T-shaped connecting block 11 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 10, and the rotating shaft 10 is bolted to the fixed blocks 9 to facilitate angle adjustment.

[0025] Specifically, in this structure, the staff first loosens the bolts, then rotates the T-shaped connecting block 11 to a suitable angle according to the angle of the photovoltaic module, and then tightens the bolts.

[0026] In a specific embodiment, as shown in the attached Figure 4 As shown, an adjustment structure is provided at the bottom of the T-shaped connecting block 11, and the adjustment includes a telescopic tube 12 fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft 10, a hand-held tube 13 is slidably connected to the outside of the telescopic tube 12, a threaded extrusion tube 14 is fixedly connected to one end of the hand-held tube 13, a sleeve 15 is slidably connected to the surface of the telescopic tube 12, a non-slip hose 16 is installed on the surface of the sleeve 15, the sleeve 15 is threadedly connected to the threaded extrusion tube 14, an L-shaped square rod 17 is fixedly connected to the surface of the sleeve 15, a T-shaped circular groove 18 is provided on the surface of the hand-held tube 13, a plurality of sliders 19 are slidably connected to the inside of the T-shaped circular groove 18, and an L-shaped square rod 20 is fixedly connected to one side of the plurality of sliders 19, a slide groove 21 is provided on the outer wall of the L-shaped square rod 20, and the slide groove 21 is slidably connected to the L-shaped square rod 17 to facilitate the adjustment of the tool length.

[0027] Specifically, in this structure, the worker rotates the sleeve 15, and after the sleeve 15 is detached from the threaded extrusion tube 14, the worker pulls out or retracts the telescopic tube 12 according to factors such as the length of his own arm, and then rotates the sleeve 15 in the opposite direction to connect with the threaded extrusion tube 14 to fix the telescopic tube 12.

[0028] In a specific embodiment, as shown in the attached Figure 2 As shown, two circular holes 22 are provided on both sides of the main frame 1, and two cylindrical holes 23 are provided on both sides of the movable frame 3, and the two circular holes 22 and the two cylindrical holes 23 are symmetrical to each other, a first spring 24 is fixedly connected inside the cylindrical hole 23, a sliding circular plate 25 is fixedly connected at one end of the first spring 24, the sliding circular plate 25 is slidably connected to the cylindrical hole 23, a cylinder 26 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding circular plate 25, and a ball 27 is installed on the top of the cylinder 26 to facilitate the connection between the movable frame 3 and the main frame 1.

[0029] Specifically, in this structure, the staff presses the ball 27 away from the first partition 2, and then pulls the movable frame 3. The ball 27 at the other end of the movable frame 3 slides inside the main frame 1. After the ball 27 moves to the position of the circular hole 22, it is subjected to the elastic force of the first spring 24 and the sliding circular plate 25 and the cylinder 26 and pops out from the cylindrical hole 23, thereby fixing the movable frame 3 to the main frame 1.

[0030] In a specific embodiment, as shown in the attached Figure 3As shown, the second partition plate 4 and the T-shaped sliding plate 5 are directly fixedly connected with a plurality of second springs 28 , and the plurality of second springs 28 are evenly distributed so that the T-shaped sliding plate 5 is evenly stressed.

[0031] Working principle of the present invention: When cleaning large-area photovoltaic modules, the staff first adjusts the structure according to their own height, arm length, etc. The staff first lifts the tool, then rotates the sleeve 15 of the main frame 1 downward, and the anti-skid hose 16 prevents the staff from slipping. After the sleeve 15 is separated from the threaded extrusion tube 14, it is restricted by the L-shaped square rod 17 to prevent the sleeve 15 from slipping when the tool length is extended. The staff pulls out or pulls back the telescopic tube 12 according to the tool length they need, and then rotates the sleeve 15 in the opposite direction to fix the telescopic tube 12. At the same time, when facing photovoltaic modules at different angles, the T-shaped connecting block 11 on the rotating shaft 10 can be rotated, and then bolted to adapt to the angle of the photovoltaic module, and the cleaning agent is sprayed on the photovoltaic module. Then, the second Velcro 29 on one side of the main frame 1 is fixed. The cleaning sponge 7 is attached to the photovoltaic component, and the photovoltaic component is cleaned by pushing the hand-held tube 13 up and down, and then the hand-held tube 13 is rotated to attach the absorbent cloth 8 on the second Velcro 29 on the other side of the main frame 1 to the photovoltaic component for scraping and cleaning. When the area of ​​the photovoltaic component is large, the ball 27 on the top of the main frame 1 is pressed to pull the moving frame 3 out of the main frame 1, and the second spring 28 inside the moving frame 3 applies elastic force to the T-shaped sliding plate 5 to push the T-shaped sliding plate 5 out. At the same time, due to the limiting effect of the moving frame 3, the T-shaped sliding plate 5 and the moving frame 3 maintain the same horizontal plane, and the first Velcro 6 on the surface of the T-shaped sliding plate 5 is also adhered with the cleaning sponge 7 and the absorbent cloth 8, and the cleaning sponge 7 and the absorbent cloth 8 are located on the same plane as the cleaning sponge 7 and the absorbent cloth 8 on the surface of the main frame 1, thereby increasing the cleaning area.

[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cleaning tool for large-area photovoltaic modules, comprising a main frame (1), characterized in that: A first partition (2) is fixedly connected at the center position inside the main frame (1); a movable structure is arranged inside the main frame (1); the movable structure comprises two movable frames (3) slidably connected to the inner wall of the main frame (1); the two movable frames (3) are respectively located on both sides of the first partition (2); a second partition (4) is fixedly connected inside the two movable frames (3); two T-shaped sliding plates (5) are slidably connected inside the two movable frames (3); the two T-shaped sliding plates (5) are respectively located on both sides of the second partition (4); and the surfaces of the two T-shaped sliding plates (5) are fixedly connected with a first Velcro (6).

2. The cleaning tool for large-area photovoltaic modules according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main frame (1) is fixedly connected to the second Velcro (29) on both sides, and the surfaces of the first Velcro (6) on both sides of the two T-shaped sliding plates (5) and the surfaces of the second Velcro (29) on both sides of the main frame (1) are respectively bonded with a cleaning sponge (7) and a water-absorbing cloth (8).

3. The cleaning tool for large-area photovoltaic modules according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two fixed blocks (9) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the main frame (1), a rotating shaft (10) is rotatably connected between the two fixed blocks (9), a T-shaped connecting block (11) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (10), and the rotating shaft (10) is bolted to the fixed blocks (9).

4. The cleaning tool for large-area photovoltaic modules according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the T-shaped connection block (11) is provided with an adjustment structure, the adjustment structure comprising a telescopic tube (12) fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft (10), the outside of the telescopic tube (12) is slidably connected to a hand-held tube (13), one end of the hand-held tube (13) is fixedly connected to a threaded extrusion tube (14), the surface of the telescopic tube (12) is slidably connected to a sleeve (15), the surface of the sleeve (15) is mounted with an anti-slip hose (16), the sleeve (15) and the threaded extrusion tube (14) are fixedly connected to each other. The surface of the sleeve (15) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped square rod (17), the surface of the hand-held tube (13) is provided with a T-shaped circular groove (18), a plurality of sliders (19) are slidably connected inside the T-shaped circular groove (18), one side of each of the plurality of sliders (19) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped square rod (20), the outer wall of the L-shaped square rod (20) is provided with a sliding groove (21), and the sliding groove (21) is slidably connected to the L-shaped square rod (17).

5. The cleaning tool for large-area photovoltaic modules according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two circular holes (22) are provided on both sides of the main frame (1), and two cylindrical holes (23) are provided on both sides of the movable frame (3), and the two circular holes (22) and the two cylindrical holes (23) are symmetrical to each other. A first spring (24) is fixedly connected inside the cylindrical hole (23), and a sliding circular plate (25) is fixedly connected to one end of the first spring (24). The sliding circular plate (25) is slidably connected to the cylindrical hole (23), and a cylinder (26) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding circular plate (25), and a ball (27) is installed on the top of the cylinder (26).

6. The cleaning tool for large-area photovoltaic modules according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second partition plate (4) and the T-shaped sliding plate (5) are directly fixedly connected with a plurality of second springs (28), and the plurality of second springs (28) are evenly distributed.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Cleaning tool for large-area photovoltaic module

    CN221081254U