Double-sided coating process and device for photovoltaic glass

By adopting double-sided coating process and devices in the photovoltaic glass coating process, the problem of additional processing steps and pollution during the flip process of independent cleaning equipment is solved, and efficient and uniform double-sided coating effect is achieved.

CN120039640AActive Publication Date: 2025-05-27YANGZHOU XINGSHENG NEW ENERGY TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510427132.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-07
Publication Date
2025-05-27
Estimated Expiration
2045-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing photovoltaic glass coating process, cleaning equipment is required to be independently set up to clean the glass surface, increase processing steps and affect efficiency. At the same time, dust and impurities are easily contaminated during the glass flip, affecting the coating quality.

Method used

The double-sided coating process and device are used to load and clean the photovoltaic glass through the feeding machine, and transport the feeding machine and transport machine. The coating equipment coats the upper surface, flips the flip mechanism and cleans the lower surface, and uses the cleaning mechanism and the liquid replenishing mechanism to ensure the cleanliness of the glass surface.

Benefits of technology

The processing steps are reduced, the coating efficiency is improved, the double sides of the photovoltaic glass are uniformly cleaned, and the coating quality is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a double-sided coating process and device for photovoltaic glass, and relates to the technical field of photovoltaic glass coating, the double-sided coating device comprises a conveying mechanism, a feeding mechanism for feeding the photovoltaic glass is arranged in the conveying mechanism, a conveyor for moving the photovoltaic glass is arranged on one side of the conveying mechanism, and the conveying mechanism is arranged on the other side of the conveying mechanism. The upper surface of the conveyor is provided with coating equipment for coating the photovoltaic glass, the side, away from the conveying mechanism, of the conveyor is provided with an overturning mechanism for driving the photovoltaic glass to overturn, and the feeding mechanism and the overturning mechanism are each provided with a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the photovoltaic glass. According to the photovoltaic glass cleaning device, the two cleaning mechanisms are arranged to clean the photovoltaic glass, the situation that one cleaning device is independently arranged to clean the photovoltaic glass is avoided, the number of machining steps is increased, and the machining efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic glass coating, and in particular to a double-sided coating process and device for photovoltaic glass. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic glass refers to special glass used in solar photovoltaic power generation systems. It is an indispensable component of solar power generation systems. It has light transmittance, anti-reflection, weather resistance and durability. It is mainly used to protect solar cells in photovoltaic modules to ensure their performance and durability under various environmental conditions. It is widely used in construction, transportation, agriculture and other fields.

[0003] During the production of photovoltaic glass, the photovoltaic surface needs to be coated to improve the performance, efficiency and durability of the glass. Currently, when coating photovoltaic glass, the surface of the glass needs to be cleaned in advance. However, most of the current glass coating processing devices need to independently set up a cleaning mechanism to clean the surface of the glass when in use, which increases the processing steps and affects the processing efficiency. In addition, since both sides of the glass need to be coated, the glass needs to be flipped. In the process of moving and flipping the glass, the outer surface of the glass is easily contaminated with dust and impurities, which can easily affect the coating on the other side of the glass. In view of the above problems, the inventors proposed a double-sided coating process and device for photovoltaic glass to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the problem of needing to set up a separate cleaning device to clean photovoltaic glass; the purpose of the present invention is to provide a double-sided coating process and device for photovoltaic glass.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: a double-sided coating process for photovoltaic glass,

[0006] Step 1: Loading the photovoltaic glass through a loading machine, and cleaning the upper surface of the photovoltaic glass during the loading process;

[0007] Step 2: Transport the photovoltaic glass by means of a material conveyor and a conveyor;

[0008] Step 3: coating the upper surface of the photovoltaic glass by means of a coating device;

[0009] Step 4: Flip the coated photovoltaic glass through a flipping mechanism, and clean the lower surface of the photovoltaic glass during the flipping process.

[0010] Preferably, a device used in a double-sided coating process of photovoltaic glass comprises a conveying mechanism, wherein a loading mechanism for loading photovoltaic glass is provided inside the conveying mechanism, a conveyor for moving the photovoltaic glass is provided on one side of the conveying mechanism, a coating device for coating the photovoltaic glass is provided on the upper surface of the conveyor, a flipping mechanism for driving the photovoltaic glass to flip is provided on the side of the conveyor away from the conveying mechanism, a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the photovoltaic glass is provided on the loading mechanism and the flipping mechanism, and a fluid replenishing mechanism for replenishing fluid to the cleaning mechanism is provided on both sides of the two cleaning mechanisms.

[0011] Preferably, the material transport mechanism includes a support plate, and transport rods and transmission rods are rotatably installed in two opposite support plates, and the transport rods are located above the transmission rods, the two opposite transport rods and the transmission rods are transmitted through synchronous wheels and synchronous belts, and several transmission rods are transmitted through synchronous wheels and synchronous belts, a No. 1 motor is fixedly installed on the side of the support plate on the left, and the end of the No. 1 motor output shaft close to the support plate is fixedly connected to the transmission rod, a number of rotating wheels are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the several transport rods, and the outer surfaces of the rotating wheels are in movably contact with the lower surface of the photovoltaic glass, mounting plates are fixedly installed between the support plates on both sides, and a No. 1 electric cylinder is fixedly installed on the sides of the two mounting plates.

[0012] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a mounting frame, and the mounting frame is slidably arranged inside the mounting plate, one end of the output shaft of the No. 1 electric cylinder close to the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, a rotating frame is rotatably installed in the mounting frame, and a plurality of suction cups are fixedly installed on the middle upper surface of the rotating frame, and the suction cups are in active contact with the outer surface of the photovoltaic glass, a No. 2 motor is fixedly installed on the mounting frame, and one end of the output shaft of the No. 2 motor close to the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the rotating frame, two transport wheels are rotatably installed on both sides of the rotating frame, a transport belt is installed for transmission between the two transport wheels, a mounting rod is rotatably installed on the side of the rotating frame away from the No. 1 electric cylinder, and two transport wheels are fixedly installed on the mounting rod away from the side of the No. 1 electric cylinder, and the end of the mounting rod away from the No. 2 motor rotates and passes through the rotating frame, a No. 3 motor is fixedly installed on the side of the mounting frame away from the No. 2 motor, and one end of the output shaft of the No. 3 motor close to the rotating frame is fixedly connected to the mounting rod.

[0013] Preferably, the flipping mechanism includes a vertical plate, and the two vertical plates are located on a side of the conveyor away from the conveying rod, a movable plate is slidably installed in the two vertical plates, and a rotating frame is rotatably installed between the two movable plates, a No. 2 electric cylinder is fixedly installed in the two vertical plates, and the top of the No. 2 electric cylinder output shaft is fixedly connected to the movable plate, a No. 4 motor is fixedly installed on the side of the movable plate on the right, and the end of the No. 4 motor output shaft close to the movable plate is fixedly connected to the rotating frame between the vertical plates, a No. 5 motor is fixedly installed on the side of the movable plate on the left, and the end of the No. 5 motor output shaft close to the movable plate is fixedly connected to the mounting rod in the rotating frame between the vertical plates, and a fixing bar is fixedly installed on the side of the right vertical plate.

[0014] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a moving frame, and the two moving frames are respectively slidably arranged on the two rotating frames, connecting blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the lower surface of the moving frame, and the ends of the connecting blocks away from the moving frames are respectively fixedly connected to the conveyor belts in the two rotating frames, four fixed blocks are slidably installed in the two moving frames, and sliding bars are fixedly installed on the upper surfaces of the fixed blocks, and the sliding bars are slidably arranged inside the moving frames, a multi-stage bidirectional screw is rotatably installed on one side of the two moving frames, and two sliding bars are threadedly connected to both ends of the multi-stage bidirectional screw.

[0015] Preferably, connecting strips are rotatably installed on both sides of the four fixed blocks, and a mounting block is rotatably installed on one end of the connecting strip away from the fixed block, a cleaning plate is detachably installed on the lower surfaces of the two mounting blocks, and the side of the cleaning plate away from the mounting block is in movable contact with the outer surface of the photovoltaic glass, and two locking screws are fixedly installed on the side of the two cleaning plates close to the mounting block, and the top end of the locking screw passes through the mounting block, and the top end of the locking screw is threadedly connected with a nut, and the side of the nut close to the cleaning plate is in movable contact with the upper surface of the mounting block.

[0016] Preferably, a plurality of nozzles are slidably installed on the side of the two movable racks away from the cleaning plate, and the nozzle located in the middle is fixedly connected to the movable rack, and the nozzles located on both sides are fixedly installed with guide rods close to the sides of the movable racks, and the top ends of the guide rods are slidably arranged inside the movable racks, and guide columns are rotatably installed on the sides of the two movable racks away from the multi-stage bidirectional screw, and the top ends of the guide rods are slidably inserted in the guide grooves of the guide columns, worm wheels are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of one ends of the two guide columns, and the worm wheels are rotatably arranged inside the movable racks, and worms are rotatably installed on the sides of the two movable racks close to the worm wheels, and the worms are meshed with the worm wheels.

[0017] Preferably, transport equipment is fixedly installed on the sides of the two movable racks away from the cleaning plate, and one end of several transport tubes on the sides of the transport equipment away from the transport equipment is fixedly connected to the nozzle respectively, storage boxes are fixedly installed on both sides of the two transport equipment, a fixed plate is fixedly installed on the side of the storage box, a sealing plate is slidably installed on the upper surface of the fixed plate, and the trapezoidal block on the side of the fixed bar is in movably contact with the sealing plate located on one side of the vertical plate, the sealing plug on the sealing plate is movably inserted inside the storage box, a slider is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the sealing plate, and the slider is slidably arranged inside the fixed plate, a No. 1 spring is fixedly installed on the side of the slider, and one end of the No. 1 spring away from the slider is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed plate.

[0018] Preferably, the fluid replenishing mechanism includes a support table, and the two groups of support tables are respectively located on both sides of the two movable racks, storage boxes are fixedly installed on the upper surfaces of the four support tables, a push bar is fixedly installed on the side of the storage box on the left, and this storage box is located on the left side of the mounting rack, rotating rods are rotatably installed in the four support tables, a rotating disk is fixedly installed on the ends of the two rotating rods that are close to each other, a No. 2 spring is fixedly installed on the sides of the two support tables that are close to each other, and the end of the No. 2 spring away from the support table is fixedly connected to the rotating disk, connecting pipes are fixedly installed on the lower surfaces of the four storage boxes, and the end of the connecting pipe away from the storage box passes through the rotating rod and the rotating disk and is fixedly connected to the storage box.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. In the present invention, two cleaning mechanisms are provided to clean the photovoltaic glass, thereby avoiding the need to set up a separate cleaning device to clean the photovoltaic glass, increasing processing steps, and improving processing efficiency. In addition, a second cleaning mechanism is provided to clean the lower surface of the photovoltaic glass, thereby avoiding the possibility of dirt on the lower surface of the photovoltaic glass during transportation, which may affect the coating quality.

[0021] 2. In the present invention, a fixing bar and a pushing bar are provided to drive the sealing plate to move so that the sealing plug of the sealing plate is separated from the storage box, and a connecting pipe is provided to connect the storage box and the storage box so that the detergent in the storage box enters the storage box to replenish the liquid.

[0022] 3. In the present invention, a multi-stage bidirectional screw is provided to drive the cleaning plate to move, and the position of the cleaning plate is adjusted, so as to facilitate the cleaning of photovoltaic glass of different thicknesses. A rotating column is provided to drive the nozzle to move, so as to adjust the spraying range, so as to facilitate the cleaning of photovoltaic glass of different sizes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the material transport mechanism of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the feeding mechanism of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the mounting frame of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the mobile frame of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the fluid replenishing mechanism of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the turning mechanism of the present invention.

[0032] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the vertical plate of the present invention.

[0033] Fig.10 For the present invention Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of .

[0034] Fig.11 For the present invention Figure 6 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at location B.

[0035] Fig.12 For the present invention Figure 7 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at location C.

[0036] Fig.13 For the present invention Fig. 9 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at D.

[0037] In the figure: 1. Material transport mechanism; 101. Support plate; 102. Transport rod; 103. Rotating wheel; 104. Transmission rod; 105. No. 1 motor; 106. Mounting plate; 107. No. 1 electric cylinder; 2. Material loading mechanism; 201. Mounting frame; 202. Rotating frame; 203. No. 2 motor; 204. Suction cup; 205. Transport wheel; 206. Transport belt; 207. No. 3 motor; 208. Mounting rod; 3. Turning mechanism; 301. Vertical plate; 302. Moving plate; 303. No. 2 electric cylinder; 304. No. 4 motor; 305. No. 5 motor; 306. Fixed strip; 4. Cleaning mechanism; 401. Moving frame; 402. Connecting block; 403 , fixed block; 404, sliding bar; 405, multi-stage bidirectional screw; 406, connecting bar; 407, cleaning plate; 408, guide column; 409, nozzle; 410, transportation equipment; 411, storage box; 412, mounting block; 413, locking screw; 414, nut; 415, guide rod; 416, worm gear; 417, worm; 418, fixed plate; 419, sealing plate; 420, sliding bar; 421, spring No. 1; 5, liquid replenishment mechanism; 501, support table; 502, storage box; 503, rotating rod; 504, rotating disk; 505, spring No. 2; 506, connecting pipe; 507, push bar; 6, conveyor; 7, coating equipment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0039] Example: Figure 1-13 As shown, the present invention provides a double-sided coating process for photovoltaic glass.

[0040] Step 1: Loading the photovoltaic glass through a loading machine, and cleaning the upper surface of the photovoltaic glass during the loading process;

[0041] Step 2: Transport the photovoltaic glass by means of a material conveyor and a conveyor;

[0042] Step 3: coating the upper surface of the photovoltaic glass by means of a coating device;

[0043] Step 4: Flip the coated photovoltaic glass through a flipping mechanism, and clean the lower surface of the photovoltaic glass during the flipping process.

[0044] A device used in a double-sided coating process of photovoltaic glass comprises a conveying mechanism 1, wherein a loading mechanism 2 for loading photovoltaic glass is provided in the conveying mechanism 1, which is used to rotate and move the photovoltaic glass so that the photovoltaic glass is moved onto the conveying mechanism 1 to load the photovoltaic glass; a conveyor 6 for moving the photovoltaic glass is provided on one side of the conveying mechanism 1, which is used to drive the photovoltaic glass to move; a coating device 7 for coating the photovoltaic glass is provided on the upper surface of the conveyor 6, which is used to coat the photovoltaic glass; a flipping mechanism 3 for driving the photovoltaic glass to flip is provided on the side of the conveyor 6 away from the conveying mechanism 1, which is used to drive the coated photovoltaic glass to flip, so as to facilitate coating of the other side of the photovoltaic glass; a cleaning mechanism 4 for cleaning the photovoltaic glass is provided on both the loading mechanism 2 and the flipping mechanism 3, which is used to clean the photovoltaic glass; and a replenishing mechanism 5 for replenishing the cleaning mechanism 4 is provided on both sides of the two cleaning mechanisms 4, which is used to replenish the cleaning fluid used by the cleaning mechanism.

[0045] The material transport mechanism 1 includes a support plate 101, and a transport rod 102 and a transmission rod 104 are rotatably installed in two opposing support plates 101, and the transport rod 102 is located above the transmission rod 104, and the two opposing transport rods 102 and the transmission rod 104 are transmitted through synchronous wheels and synchronous belts, and a number of transmission rods 104 are transmitted through synchronous wheels and synchronous belts, and a number of transmission rods 104 are transmitted through synchronous wheels and synchronous belts, a No. 1 motor 105 is fixedly installed on the side of the support plate 101 on the left, and the end of the output shaft of the No. 1 motor 105 close to the support plate 101 is fixedly connected to the transmission rod 104, a number of rotating wheels 103 are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of a number of transport rods 102, and the outer surface of the rotating wheel 103 is in active contact with the lower surface of the photovoltaic glass, a mounting plate 106 is fixedly installed between the support plates 101 on both sides, and a No. 1 electric cylinder 107 is fixedly installed on the sides of the two mounting plates 106.

[0046] By adopting the above technical solution, the transmission rod 104 can drive the photovoltaic glass to move.

[0047] The feeding mechanism 2 includes a mounting frame 201, and the mounting frame 201 is slidably arranged inside the mounting plate 106, one end of the output shaft of the No. 1 electric cylinder 107 close to the mounting plate 106 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 201, and a rotating frame 202 is rotatably installed in the mounting frame 201, and a plurality of suction cups 204 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the middle part of the rotating frame 202, and the suction cups 204 are in active contact with the outer surface of the photovoltaic glass, and the mounting frame 201 is fixedly installed with a No. 2 motor 203, and one end of the output shaft of the No. 2 motor 203 close to the mounting frame 201 is fixedly connected to the rotating frame 202, and the rotating frame 202 is fixedly installed with a plurality of suction cups 204 on the upper surface of the middle part, and the suction cups 204 are in active contact with the outer surface of the photovoltaic glass, and the mounting frame 201 is fixedly installed with a No. 2 motor 203, and the output shaft of the No. 2 motor 203 is fixedly connected to the rotating frame 202 at one end thereof. Two transport wheels 205 are rotatably installed on both sides, and a transport belt 206 is installed between the two transport wheels 205. A mounting rod 208 is rotatably installed on the side of the rotating frame 202 away from the No. 1 electric cylinder 107, and the two transport wheels 205 on the side away from the No. 1 electric cylinder 107 are fixedly installed on the mounting rod 208. The end of the mounting rod 208 away from the No. 2 motor 203 rotates and passes through the rotating frame 202. The side of the mounting frame 201 away from the No. 2 motor 203 is fixedly installed with the No. 3 motor 207, and the end of the output shaft of the No. 3 motor 207 close to the rotating frame 202 is fixedly connected to the mounting rod 208.

[0048] By adopting the above technical solution, the second motor 203 can drive the rotating frame 202 located inside the mounting frame 201 to rotate.

[0049] The flipping mechanism 3 includes a vertical plate 301, and the two vertical plates 301 are located on the side of the conveyor 6 away from the conveying rod 102, the two vertical plates 301 are slidably installed with a moving plate 302, and a rotating frame 202 is rotatably installed between the two moving plates 302, the two vertical plates 301 are fixedly installed with a No. 2 electric cylinder 303, and the top of the output shaft of the No. 2 electric cylinder 303 is fixedly connected to the moving plate 302, the side of the moving plate 302 on the right is fixedly installed with a No. 4 motor 304, and the end of the output shaft of the No. 4 motor 304 close to the moving plate 302 is fixedly connected to the rotating frame 202 located between the vertical plates 301, the side of the moving plate 302 on the left is fixedly installed with a No. 5 motor 305, and the end of the output shaft of the No. 5 motor 305 close to the moving plate 302 is fixedly connected to the mounting rod 208 located in the rotating frame 202 between the vertical plates 301, and the side of the right vertical plate 301 is fixedly installed with a fixing bar 306.

[0050] By adopting the above technical solution, the No. 2 electric cylinder 303 can drive the moving plate 302 to move.

[0051] The cleaning mechanism 4 includes a moving frame 401, and the two moving frames 401 are respectively slidably arranged on the two rotating frames 202, connecting blocks 402 are fixedly installed on both sides of the lower surface of the moving frame 401, and the ends of the connecting blocks 402 away from the moving frame 401 are respectively fixedly connected to the conveyor belts 206 in the two rotating frames 202, four fixed blocks 403 are slidably installed in the two moving frames 401, and a sliding bar 404 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixed block 403, and the sliding bar 404 is slidably arranged inside the moving frame 401, and a multi-stage bidirectional screw 405 is rotatably installed on one side of the two moving frames 401, and two sliding bars 404 are threadedly connected at both ends of the multi-stage bidirectional screw 405.

[0052] By adopting the above technical solution, the multi-stage bidirectional screw 405 can drive the fixed block 403 to move.

[0053] Connecting strips 406 are rotatably installed on both sides of the four fixed blocks 403, and a mounting block 412 is rotatably installed on one end of the connecting strip 406 away from the fixed block 403. Cleaning plates 407 are detachably installed on the lower surfaces of the two mounting blocks 412, and the sides of the cleaning plates 407 away from the mounting blocks 412 are in movable contact with the outer surface of the photovoltaic glass. Two locking screws 413 are fixedly installed on the sides of the two cleaning plates 407 close to the mounting blocks 412, and the top ends of the locking screws 413 penetrate the mounting blocks 412, and the top ends of the locking screws 413 are threadedly connected with nuts 414, and the sides of the nut 414 close to the cleaning plates 407 are in movable contact with the upper surface of the mounting blocks 412.

[0054] By adopting the above technical solution, the nut 414 can be installed on the cleaning plate 407.

[0055] A plurality of nozzles 409 are slidably installed on the side of the two movable frames 401 away from the cleaning plate 407, and the nozzle 409 located in the middle is fixedly connected to the movable frame 401, and the nozzles 409 located on both sides are fixedly installed with guide rods 415 on the sides close to the sides of the movable frame 401, and the top ends of the guide rods 415 are slidably arranged inside the movable frame 401, and guide columns 408 are rotatably installed on the sides of the two movable frames 401 away from the multi-stage bidirectional screw 405, and the top ends of the guide rods 415 are slidably inserted in the guide grooves of the guide columns 408, worm gears 416 are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of one ends of the two guide columns 408, and the worm gears 416 are rotatably arranged inside the movable frame 401, and worm screws 417 are rotatably installed on the sides of the two movable frames 401 close to the worm gears 416, and the worm screws 417 and the worm gears 416 are meshed.

[0056] By adopting the above technical solution, the worm 417 can drive the nozzle 409 to move.

[0057] The sides of the two movable racks 401 away from the cleaning plate 407 are fixedly installed with transport equipment 410, and the ends of several transport tubes on the sides of the transport equipment 410 away from the transport equipment 410 are fixedly connected to the nozzles 409 respectively, and storage boxes 411 are fixedly installed on both sides of the two transport equipment 410, and a fixed plate 418 is fixedly installed on the side of the storage box 411, and a sealing plate 419 is slidably installed on the upper surface of the fixed plate 418, and the trapezoidal block on the side of the fixed bar 306 is in active contact with the sealing plate 419 located on the side of the vertical plate 301, and the sealing plug on the sealing plate 419 is movably inserted into the storage box 411, and a slider 420 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the sealing plate 419, and the slider 420 is slidably set inside the fixed plate 418, and a No. 1 spring 421 is fixedly installed on the side of the slider 420, and the end of the No. 1 spring 421 away from the slider 420 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed plate 418.

[0058] By adopting the above technical solution, the sealing plate 419 can seal the storage box 411 .

[0059] The fluid replenishing mechanism 5 includes a support platform 501, and two groups of support platforms 501 are respectively located on both sides of the two movable frames 401, storage boxes 502 are fixedly installed on the upper surfaces of the four support platforms 501, and a push bar 507 is fixedly installed on the side of the left storage box 502, and this storage box 502 is located on the left side of the mounting frame 201, and a rotating rod 503 is rotatably installed in the four support platforms 501, and a rotating disk 504 is fixedly installed at the ends of the two rotating rods 503 that are close to each other, and a No. 2 spring 505 is fixedly installed on the sides of the two support platforms 501 that are close to each other, and the end of the No. 2 spring 505 away from the support platform 501 is fixedly connected to the rotating disk 504, and a connecting pipe 506 is fixedly installed on the lower surfaces of the four storage boxes 502, and the end of the connecting pipe 506 away from the storage box 502 passes through the rotating rod 503 and the rotating disk 504 and is fixedly connected to the storage box 411.

[0060] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating rod 503 can reel the connecting tube 506 .

[0061] Working principle: First, turn on the No. 1 electric cylinder 107 to drive the installation frame 201 to move, and the movement of the installation frame 201 drives the rotating frame 202 to move. After it moves into place, turn on the No. 2 motor 203 to drive the rotating frame 202 located inside the installation frame 201 to rotate. At this time, the rotation of the rotating frame 202 drives the suction cup 204 to move, so that the suction cup 204 and the photovoltaic glass are in contact and the photovoltaic glass is adsorbed. At this time, turn on the No. 2 motor 203 to drive the rotating frame 202 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating frame 202 drives the photovoltaic glass to rotate, so that the photovoltaic glass is in a horizontal position, and turn on the No. 1 electric cylinder 107 to drive the photovoltaic glass to move, so that the photovoltaic glass moves to the rotating wheel 103;

[0062] Secondly, turn on the No. 3 motor 207 to drive the installation rod 208 to rotate, and the rotation of the installation rod 208 drives the transport wheel 205 to rotate, and the rotation of the transport wheel 205 drives the transport belt 206 to move, and the movement of the transport belt 206 drives the mobile frame 401 to move, and the movement of the mobile frame 401 drives the nozzle 409 and the cleaning plate 407 to move. At this time, the cleaning agent is sprayed on the upper surface of the photovoltaic glass through the nozzle 409, and the upper surface of the photovoltaic glass is cleaned through the cleaning plate 407. In the process of moving, when the push strip 507 and the sealing plate 419 are in contact, the sealing plate 419 is pushed to move, so that the sealing plug of the sealing plate 419 is separated from the storage box 411. At this time, the storage box 502 and the storage box 411 are connected through the connecting pipe 506. Through the principle of the communicating vessel, the cleaning liquid inside the storage box 502 enters the storage box 411 to replenish the storage box 411;

[0063] Then, the No. 1 motor 105 is turned on to drive the transmission rod 104 to rotate, and the transportation rod 102 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the transmission rod 104, and the rotating wheel 103 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the transportation rod 102, and the photovoltaic glass is moved by the rotation of the rotating wheel 103, so that the photovoltaic glass is moved to the conveyor 6. At this time, the photovoltaic glass is moved by the conveyor 6, so that the photovoltaic glass passes through the coating equipment 7, and the photovoltaic glass is coated by the coating equipment. When the coating is completed, the No. 2 electric cylinder 303 is turned on to drive the moving plate 302 to move, and the movement of the moving plate 302 drives the rotating frame 202 to move, and the movement of the rotating frame 202 drives the suction cup 204 to move, so that the suction cup 204 and the photovoltaic glass are in contact, and the photovoltaic glass is adsorbed and fixed, and then the No. 4 motor 304 is turned on to drive the rotating frame 202 located between the moving plates 302 to rotate, so as to flip the photovoltaic glass;

[0064] Finally, during the flipping process, the No. 5 motor 305 is turned on to drive the conveyor belt 206 between the movable plates 302 to move, and the movement of the conveyor belt drives the movable frame 401 between the movable plates 302 to move, thereby cleaning the lower surface of the photovoltaic glass. At this time, when the flipping is completed, the flipping mechanism 3 is reset. During the resetting process, when the trapezoidal block on the side of the fixed bar 306 and the sealing plate 419 on the storage box 411 located on one side of the movable plate 302 contact, the sealing plate 419 is pushed to move, so that the sealing plug of the sealing plate 419 is separated from the interior of the storage box 411, thereby replenishing the storage box 411 with liquid.

[0065] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A double-sided coating process for photovoltaic glass, characterized in that: Step 1: Loading the photovoltaic glass through a loading machine, and cleaning the upper surface of the photovoltaic glass during the loading process; Step 2: Transport the photovoltaic glass by means of a material conveyor and a conveyor; Step 3: coating the upper surface of the photovoltaic glass by means of a coating device; Step 4: Flip the coated photovoltaic glass through a flipping mechanism, and clean the lower surface of the photovoltaic glass during the flipping process.

2. The device used in the double-sided coating process of photovoltaic glass according to claim 1, comprising a material transport mechanism (1), characterized in that: The transport mechanism (1) is provided with a loading mechanism (2) for loading photovoltaic glass, one side of the transport mechanism (1) is provided with a conveyor (6) for moving the photovoltaic glass, the upper surface of the conveyor (6) is provided with a coating device (7) for coating the photovoltaic glass, the side of the conveyor (6) away from the transport mechanism (1) is provided with a flipping mechanism (3) for driving the photovoltaic glass to flip, the loading mechanism (2) and the flipping mechanism (3) are both provided with a cleaning mechanism (4) for cleaning the photovoltaic glass, and both sides of the two cleaning mechanisms (4) are provided with a liquid replenishing mechanism (5) for replenishing the cleaning mechanism (4) with liquid.

3. The device used in the double-sided coating process of photovoltaic glass according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material transport mechanism (1) comprises a support plate (101), wherein a transport rod (102) and a transmission rod (104) are rotatably mounted in two opposing support plates (101), and the transport rod (102) is located above the transmission rod (104), and transmission is performed between the two opposing transport rods (102) and the transmission rod (104) via a synchronous wheel and a synchronous belt, and transmission is performed between a plurality of transmission rods (104) via a synchronous wheel and a synchronous belt, and a side surface of the support plate (101) located on the left side is fixedly mounted There is a No. 1 motor (105), and one end of the output shaft of the No. 1 motor (105) close to the support plate (101) is fixedly connected to the transmission rod (104), and a plurality of rotating wheels (103) are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the plurality of transport rods (102), and the outer surfaces of the rotating wheels (103) are in movable contact with the lower surface of the photovoltaic glass. A mounting plate (106) is fixedly installed between the support plates (101) on both sides, and a No. 1 electric cylinder (107) is fixedly installed on the sides of the two mounting plates (106).

4. The device used in the double-sided coating process of photovoltaic glass according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (2) comprises a mounting frame (201), and the mounting frame (201) is slidably arranged inside the mounting plate (106), one end of the output shaft of the No. 1 electric cylinder (107) close to the mounting plate (106) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (201), a rotating frame (202) is rotatably installed inside the mounting frame (201), a plurality of suction cups (204) are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the middle part of the rotating frame (202), and the suction cups (204) are in active contact with the outer surface of the photovoltaic glass, a No. 2 motor (203) is fixedly installed on the mounting frame (201), and one end of the output shaft of the No. 2 motor (203) close to the mounting frame (201) is fixedly connected to the rotating frame (202), and the rotating frame (202) is fixedly connected to the rotating frame (202). Two transport wheels (205) are rotatably installed on both sides, and a transport belt (206) is installed between the two transport wheels (205). A mounting rod (208) is rotatably installed on the side of the rotating frame (202) away from the No. 1 electric cylinder (107), and the two transport wheels (205) on the side away from the No. 1 electric cylinder (107) are fixedly installed on the mounting rod (208). One end of the mounting rod (208) away from the No. 2 motor (203) rotates and penetrates the rotating frame (202). A No. 3 motor (207) is fixedly installed on the side of the mounting frame (201) away from the No. 2 motor (203), and one end of the output shaft of the No. 3 motor (207) close to the rotating frame (202) is fixedly connected to the mounting rod (208).

5. The device used in the double-sided coating process of photovoltaic glass according to claim 2, characterized in that: The turning mechanism (3) comprises a vertical plate (301), and the two vertical plates (301) are located on a side of the conveyor (6) away from the conveying rod (102), a moving plate (302) is slidably installed in the two vertical plates (301), and a rotating frame (202) is rotatably installed between the two moving plates (302), a No. 2 electric cylinder (303) is fixedly installed in the two vertical plates (301), and the top end of the output shaft of the No. 2 electric cylinder (303) is fixedly connected to the moving plate (302), and four moving plates (302) are fixedly installed on the side of the moving plate (302) located on the right side. A motor (304) is provided, and one end of the output shaft of the motor (304) close to the moving plate (302) is fixedly connected to the rotating frame (202) between the vertical plates (301); a motor (305) is fixedly installed on the side of the moving plate (302) on the left side, and one end of the output shaft of the motor (305) close to the moving plate (302) is fixedly connected to the mounting rod (208) in the rotating frame (202) between the vertical plates (301); a fixing bar (306) is fixedly installed on the side of the vertical plate (301) on the right side.

6. The device used in the double-sided coating process of photovoltaic glass according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (4) comprises a movable frame (401), and the two movable frames (401) are respectively slidably arranged on the two rotating frames (202), and connecting blocks (402) are fixedly installed on both sides of the lower surface of the movable frame (401), and one end of the connecting block (402) away from the movable frame (401) is respectively fixedly connected to the conveying belt (206) in the two rotating frames (202), and four fixed blocks (403) are slidably installed in the two movable frames (401), and a sliding bar (404) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixed block (403), and the sliding bar (404) is slidably arranged inside the movable frame (401), and a multi-stage bidirectional screw (405) is rotatably installed on one side of the two movable frames (401), and both ends of the multi-stage bidirectional screw (405) are threadedly connected to two sliding bars (404).

7. The device used in the double-sided coating process of photovoltaic glass according to claim 6, characterized in that: Connecting bars (406) are rotatably mounted on both sides of the four fixed blocks (403); a mounting block (412) is rotatably mounted on one end of the connecting bar (406) away from the fixed block (403); cleaning plates (407) are detachably mounted on the lower surfaces of the two mounting blocks (412); and the sides of the cleaning plates (407) away from the mounting blocks (412) are in movable contact with the outer surface of the photovoltaic glass; two locking screws (413) are fixedly mounted on the sides of the two cleaning plates (407) close to the mounting blocks (412); and the top ends of the locking screws (413) penetrate the mounting blocks (412); and the top ends of the locking screws (413) are threadedly connected with nuts (414); and the sides of the nuts (414) close to the cleaning plates (407) are in movable contact with the upper surface of the mounting blocks (412).

8. The device used in the double-sided coating process of photovoltaic glass according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of nozzles (409) are slidably mounted on one side of the two moving frames (401) away from the cleaning plate (407), and the nozzles (409) located in the middle are fixedly connected to the moving frame (401), and guide rods (415) are fixedly mounted on the sides of the nozzles (409) close to the sides of the moving frame (401), and the top ends of the guide rods (415) are slidably mounted inside the moving frame (401), and the two moving frames (401) are away from the multi-stage bidirectional screws (405). A guide column (408) is rotatably mounted on one side of each of the two guide columns (408), and the top end of the guide rod (415) is slidably inserted into the guide groove of the guide column (408). A worm wheel (416) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of one end of each of the two guide columns (408), and the worm wheel (416) is rotatably mounted inside the movable frame (401). A worm (417) is rotatably mounted on one side of each of the two movable frames (401) close to the worm wheel (416), and the worm (417) and the worm wheel (416) are meshed with each other.

9. The device used in the double-sided coating process of photovoltaic glass according to claim 8, characterized in that: The sides of the two moving racks (401) away from the cleaning plate (407) are fixedly installed with transport devices (410), and one end of a plurality of transport pipes on the sides of the transport devices (410) away from the transport devices (410) is respectively fixedly connected to the nozzle (409), and storage boxes (411) are fixedly installed on both sides of the two transport devices (410), and a fixing plate (418) is fixedly installed on the side of the storage box (411), and a sealing plate (419) is slidably installed on the upper surface of the fixing plate (418), and the fixing strip (419) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixing plate (418). The trapezoidal block on the side of the vertical plate (306) is in active contact with the sealing plate (419) on one side of the vertical plate (301), the sealing plug on the sealing plate (419) is movably inserted into the storage box (411), a slider (420) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the sealing plate (419), and the slider (420) is slidably set inside the fixed plate (418), a No. 1 spring (421) is fixedly installed on the side of the slider (420), and the end of the No. 1 spring (421) away from the slider (420) is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed plate (418).

10. The device used in the double-sided coating process of photovoltaic glass according to claim 2, characterized in that: The liquid replenishing mechanism (5) comprises a support platform (501), and two groups of support platforms (501) are respectively located on both sides of the two moving frames (401), the upper surfaces of the four support platforms (501) are fixedly installed with storage boxes (502), the side of the storage box (502) located on the left is fixedly installed with a push bar (507), and the storage box (502) is located on the left side of the mounting frame (201), and the four support platforms (501) are rotatably installed with rotating rods (503), and the two rotating rods (503) are close to each other. A rotating disk (504) is fixedly installed at each end, and a No. 2 spring (505) is fixedly installed on the sides close to each other relative to the two support platforms (501), and one end of the No. 2 spring (505) away from the support platform (501) is fixedly connected to the rotating disk (504), and a connecting pipe (506) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the four storage boxes (502), and one end of the connecting pipe (506) away from the storage box (502) passes through the rotating rod (503) and the rotating disk (504) and is fixedly connected to the storage box (411).

Citation Information

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