Device for collecting grape pollen

Abstract

The invention discloses a grape pollen collecting device which comprises a collecting barrel, a storage battery is fixedly connected to the inner bottom face of the collecting barrel, a partition plate is fixedly connected to the interior of the collecting barrel, a heating plate and a heat conducting plate are fixedly connected to the top of the partition plate, and an inner container is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collecting barrel; and an upper cover is clamped to the top of the collecting barrel, and a powder suction pipe and a vacuumizing pump are fixedly connected to the top of the upper cover. By arranging a collecting barrel, an upper cover, a powder suction pipe, a vacuumizing pump, a powder suction cover, a connecting rod, a top cover, a connecting spring, a bottom cover, a stabilizing rod, an air inlet pipe, a filter screen and an air outlet pipe, when the vacuumizing pump is started, the powder suction pipe and the powder suction cover are aligned to grape flowers, under the action of strong suction force, the grape flowers enter the powder suction pipe, and after the vacuumizing pump stops working, the grape flowers are sucked into the powder suction pipe. The pollen falls down from the pollen suction pipe and enters the collection barrel, so that the operation is convenient, and the pollen suction is easier and more concentrated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of grape pollen collection, and particularly relates to a device for collecting grape pollen. Background Art

[0002] Grapes are one of the common fruits. They can not only be eaten directly, but also be used for making wine, raisins, etc. To increase the yield of grapes, artificial pollination of grapes is generally required, so grape pollen needs to be collected.

[0003] When collecting grape pollen currently, it needs to be manually operated, and the grape flowers are swung to make the pollen fall. However, it is easy to splash and not easy to collect concentratedly, resulting in low collection efficiency. Moreover, the pollen is sticky and not easy to pour out. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a device for collecting grape pollen. When the vacuum pump is started and the powder suction pipe and the powder suction cover are aligned with the grape flowers, under the action of a strong suction force, the grape pollen enters the powder suction pipe. After the vacuum pump stops working, the pollen falls from the powder suction pipe and enters the collection bucket. The operation is convenient, the powder suction is easier and more concentrated. After the pollen falls into the collection bucket, the heating plate works to make the heat conduction plate heat the internal pollen, so as to dry it and make the pollen easier to pour out for use.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, a device for collecting grape pollen is provided, including: a collection bucket, the inner bottom surface of the collection bucket is fixedly connected with a storage battery, the inside of the collection bucket is fixedly connected with a partition board, the top of the partition board is fixedly connected with a heating plate and a heat conduction plate, the inner wall of the collection bucket is fixedly connected with an inner liner, the top of the collection bucket is clamped with an upper cover, the top of the upper cover is fixedly connected with a powder suction pipe and a vacuum pump, the powder suction pipe is in an "L" shape, the inlet end of the powder suction pipe is fixedly connected with a powder suction cover, the inside of the outlet end of the powder suction pipe is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the bottom of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a top cover, the bottom of the top cover is fixedly connected with a connecting spring, the bottom of the connecting spring is fixedly connected with a bottom cover, the top of the bottom cover is fixedly connected with a stabilizing rod, the left side of the vacuum pump is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe, the inside of the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected with a filter screen, and the right side wall of the vacuum pump is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe.

[0006] According to the device for collecting grape pollen, the heat conduction plate is made of metal copper material, and the inner liner and the partition board are both made of heat-insulating ceramic material.

[0007] According to the device for collecting grape pollen, the heating plate is located inside the heat conduction plate, and the inner liner is located above the partition board.

[0008] According to the described device for collecting grape pollen, both the top cover and the bottom cover are conical, the stabilizing rod is located inside the connecting spring, and the stabilizing rod penetrates through the top cover and the connecting rod.

[0009] According to the described device for collecting grape pollen, the bottom cover is located below the powder suction pipe.

[0010] According to the described device for collecting grape pollen, the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the powder suction pipe, the filter screen is located inside the powder suction pipe and is inclined.

[0011] According to the described device for collecting grape pollen, a PLC controller, a handle, and a charging terminal are fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the collection barrel. The PLC controller is located above the handle, and the charging terminal is located below the handle and is electrically connected to the storage battery.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the above solution are as follows:

[0013] 1. By setting up the collection barrel, upper cover, powder suction pipe, vacuum pump, powder suction hood, connecting rod, top cover, connecting spring, bottom cover, stabilizing rod, air inlet pipe, filter screen, and air outlet pipe, when the vacuum pump is started and the powder suction pipe and the powder suction hood are aligned with the grape flowers, under the action of strong suction, the grape pollen enters the powder suction pipe. After the vacuum pump stops working, the pollen falls from the powder suction pipe and enters the collection barrel. The operation is convenient, and the powder suction is easier and more concentrated.

[0014] 2. By setting up the collection barrel, storage battery, partition board, heating plate, heat conducting plate, inner container, PLC controller, handle, and charging terminal, after the pollen falls into the collection barrel, the heating plate works to make the heat conducting plate heat the internal pollen, thereby drying it and making the pollen easier to pour out and use.

[0015] The additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be partially given in the following description, partially become obvious from the following description, or be understood through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments;

[0017] Figure 1 It is the front view of a device for collecting grape pollen of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 It is the schematic cross-sectional structure of the collection barrel of a device for collecting grape pollen of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 It is the schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the powder suction pipe of a device for collecting grape pollen of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4For Figure 3 An enlarged view of A in

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. Collection bucket; 2. Storage battery; 3. Partition board; 4. Heating plate; 5. Heat conducting plate; 6. Inner container; 7. PLC controller; 8. Handle; 9. Charging terminal; 10. Upper cover; 11. Powder suction pipe; 12. Vacuum pump; 13. Powder suction hood; 14. Connecting rod; 15. Top cover; 16. Connecting spring; 17. Bottom cover; 18. Stabilizing rod; 19. Air inlet pipe; 20. Filter screen; 21. Air outlet pipe. Specific embodiments

[0023] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present invention. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. The function of the drawings is to supplement the description in the text part of the specification, enabling people to intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present invention. However, it should not be construed as a limitation on the protection scope of the present invention.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "up", "down", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise stated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.

[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection: it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection: it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. It may be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood through specific situations.

[0026] Refer to Figures 1-4, an apparatus for collecting grape pollen according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a collection barrel 1, a storage battery 2 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the collection barrel 1, and the storage battery 2 is used to supply power to electrical components. A partition 3 is fixedly connected to the inside of the collection barrel 1, a heating plate 4 and a heat conducting plate 5 are fixedly connected to the top of the partition 3, the heating plate 4 is located inside the heat conducting plate 5, and the heat conducting plate 5 is made of metallic copper. When the heating plate 4 is started, the heat conducting plate 5 can transfer heat to the inside of the collection barrel 1. An inner container 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection barrel 1, and both the inner container 6 and the partition 3 are made of heat insulating ceramics. The inner container 6 is located above the partition 3 and can play a heat insulating role, so that the internal heat is more concentrated. The top of the collection barrel 1 is snap-connected with an upper cover 10. By pulling open the upper cover 10, the pollen in the collection barrel 1 can be poured out. A powder suction pipe 11 and a vacuum pump 12 are fixedly connected to the top of the upper cover 10. The powder suction pipe 11 is in an "L" shape, and a powder suction hood 13 is fixedly connected to the inlet end of the powder suction pipe 11. When collecting pollen, the powder suction hood 13 can be aligned with the grape flower, and then the vacuum pump 12 is started. The strong suction force sucks the pollen on the grape flower into the powder suction pipe 11. A connecting rod 14 is fixedly connected to the inside of the outlet end of the powder suction pipe 11. A top cover 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod 14. A connecting spring 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top cover 15. A bottom cover 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting spring 16. A stabilizing rod 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom cover 17. Both the top cover 15 and the bottom cover 17 are conical. The stabilizing rod 18 is located inside the connecting spring 16. The stabilizing rod 18 penetrates through the top cover 15 and the connecting rod 14. The bottom cover 17 is located below the powder suction pipe 11. When the vacuum pump 12 works, the suction force generated will cause the bottom cover 17 to rise, thereby closing the powder suction pipe 11 and isolating the collection barrel 1. When the vacuum pump 12 is paused, the bottom cover 17 separates from the powder suction pipe 11 under its own gravity, thereby opening the powder suction pipe 11.

[0027] An air inlet pipe 19 is fixedly connected to the left side of the vacuum pump 12, a filter screen 20 is fixedly connected to the inside of the air inlet pipe 19, an air outlet pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the vacuum pump 12. The air inlet pipe 19 is fixedly connected to the powder suction pipe 11. The filter screen 20 is located inside the powder suction pipe 11 and is inclined. The filter screen 20 can filter pollen and form an isolation. When the vacuum pump 12 stops working, the pollen will fall into the collection barrel 1 under the action of gravity.

[0028] A PLC controller 7, a handle 8 and a charging terminal 9 are fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the collection barrel 1. The PLC controller 7 is located above the handle 8. The PLC controller 7 can control the operation of each component. The charging terminal 9 is located below the handle 8 and is electrically connected to the storage battery 2. The charging terminal 9 is used to charge the storage battery 2.

[0029] Working principle: When collecting pollen, the operator holds the handle 8, aligns the pollen suction cover 13 with the grape flowers, and then starts the vacuum pump 12 through the PLC controller 7. A strong suction force is generated at the pollen suction cover 13 to suck the grape pollen into the suction pipe 11, and it is intercepted in the suction pipe 11 under the action of the filter screen 20. At the bottom of the suction pipe 11, due to the suction force of the vacuum pump 12, the bottom cover 17 moves upward under the suction force, thereby blocking the bottom of the suction pipe 11 to prevent the internal pollen from entering from the bottom of the suction pipe 11. When the pollen collection is completed, the vacuum pump 12 is paused, and the bottom cover 17 falls under its own gravity. The pollen loses the suction force and also falls from the filter screen 20 into the collection bucket 1. The heating plate 4 inside the collection bucket 1 heats the inside to dry the internal pollen. After the pollen is dried, it loses its stickiness, which is convenient to open the upper cover 10 and pour out the pollen. The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art.

[0030] The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those of ordinary skill in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for collecting grape pollen, characterized in that: include: A collecting barrel (1), wherein the inner bottom surface of the collecting barrel (1) is fixedly connected to a storage battery (2), the interior of the collecting barrel (1) is fixedly connected to a partition (3), the top of the partition (3) is fixedly connected to a heating plate (4) and a heat conducting plate (5), an inner liner (6) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collecting barrel (1), an upper cover (10) is clamped on the top of the collecting barrel (1), a powder suction pipe (11) and a vacuum pump (12) are fixedly connected to the top of the upper cover (10), the powder suction pipe (11) is in an "L" shape, the inlet end of the powder suction pipe (11) is fixedly connected to a powder suction cover (13), and the A connecting rod (14) is fixedly connected to the inside of the outlet end of the powder suction pipe (11), a top cover (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod (14), a connecting spring (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top cover (15), a bottom cover (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting spring (16), a stabilizing rod (18) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom cover (17), an air inlet pipe (19) is fixedly connected to the left side of the vacuum pump (12), a filter screen (20) is fixedly connected to the inside of the air inlet pipe (19), and an air outlet pipe (21) is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the vacuum pump (12).

2. The device for collecting grape pollen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat conducting plate (5) is made of metal copper, and the inner container (6) and the partition plate (3) are both made of heat insulating ceramic material.

3. The device for collecting grape pollen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating plate (4) is located inside the heat conducting plate (5), and the inner container (6) is located above the partition (3).

4. The device for collecting grape pollen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top cover (15) and the bottom cover (17) are both conical, the stabilizing rod (18) is located inside the connecting spring (16), and the stabilizing rod (18) passes through the top cover (15) and the connecting rod (14).

5. The device for collecting grape pollen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom cover (17) is located below the powder suction pipe (11).

6. The device for collecting grape pollen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air inlet pipe (19) is fixedly connected to the powder suction pipe (11), and the filter screen (20) is located inside the powder suction pipe (11) and is arranged obliquely.

7. The device for collecting grape pollen according to claim 1, characterized in that: A PLC controller (7), a handle (8) and a charging terminal (9) are fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the collection bucket (1); the PLC controller (7) is located above the handle (8); the charging terminal (9) is located below the handle (8) and is electrically connected to the storage battery (2).

Images