Component positioning and assembling equipment for intelligent manufacturing of mechanical products

By designing an intelligent manufacturing component positioning and assembly equipment for mechanical products including frames, operating tables, stamping components and positioning components, the problem of low assembly efficiency of mechanical components in the prior art is solved, and fast and stable assembly operations are achieved.

CN120055763AActive Publication Date: 2025-05-30CHANGCHUN INST OF ELECTRONIC TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510505318.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-22
Publication Date
2025-05-30
Estimated Expiration
2045-04-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing mechanical component assembly operation table requires special tools during the assembly process, resulting in inefficient assembly efficiency and needs to be searched again when other tools are needed, affecting assembly efficiency.

Method used

A component positioning and assembly equipment for intelligent manufacturing of mechanical products is designed, including frames, operating tables, support frames, slot frames, cross frames, stamping components, positioning components and bottom support components. The hydraulic press drives the displacement of the stamping assembly and the bottom support assembly, and combines the clamping function of the positioning assembly to achieve rapid assembly assembly.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency and stability of mechanical components assembly, avoids delays caused by tool search during assembly, and achieves fast and accurate assembly operations.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses part positioning and assembling equipment for intelligent manufacturing of mechanical products, and relates to the technical field of intelligent manufacturing of the mechanical products, the part positioning and assembling equipment comprises a rack, an operation table is fixedly mounted at the top of the rack, a supporting frame is fixedly mounted on the side of the top of the operation table, and a groove frame is fixedly mounted at the top of the supporting frame; a transverse frame is fixedly mounted in the rack; and the stamping assembly is used for pressing and assembling the mechanical parts. According to the part positioning and assembling equipment for intelligent manufacturing of the mechanical product, when a worker assembles parts, a first hydraulic machine is started to drive a hydraulic rod to conduct downward stamping, and at the moment, a pressing plate and a pressing block press the mechanical parts; and the pressing block drives the stabilizing pieces on the two sides to move outwards and extrude the positioning assembly, so that the stability of the pressing block during assembling and pressing of the two mechanical parts is improved, and shaking of the mechanical parts during assembling is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of intelligent manufacturing of mechanical products, and particularly to a component positioning and assembling device for intelligent manufacturing of mechanical products. Background Art

[0002] Intelligent manufacturing stems from the research of artificial intelligence. Generally, intelligence is considered to be the sum of knowledge and intelligence. The former is the basis of intelligence, and the latter refers to the ability to acquire and apply knowledge to solve problems. Intelligent manufacturing should include intelligent manufacturing technology and intelligent manufacturing systems. The intelligent manufacturing system can not only continuously enrich the knowledge base in practice, but also has a self-learning function, and also has the ability to collect and understand environmental information and its own information, and analyze, judge and plan its own behavior.

[0003] The mechanical component assembly operation table is used to realize the platform function of supporting and facilitating the operation in the assembly of engineering components. However, in the current use of the mechanical component assembly operation table, special tools need to be prepared during the assembly process, which is not conducive to rapid assembly during operation. When other tools are needed, they need to be searched again, affecting the assembly efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions: A component positioning and assembling device for intelligent manufacturing of mechanical products, including: a frame, a workbench is fixedly installed at the top of the frame, a support frame is fixedly installed at the side of the top of the workbench, a groove frame is fixedly installed at the top of the support frame, and a cross frame is fixedly installed inside the frame;

[0005] A stamping component, which is used for press-fitting and assembling mechanical components. A first hydraulic press is fixedly installed at the top of the stamping component. The stamping component is fixedly installed inside the groove frame, and the stamping component is erected above the workbench through the groove frame;

[0006] A positioning component, which is used for fixing and clamping mechanical components. The positioning component is movably installed at the middle of the top of the workbench;

[0007] A bottom support component, a second hydraulic press is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bottom support component. The second hydraulic press is fixedly installed inside the cross frame. The bottom support component penetrates through the workbench and extends to its top. The bottom support component is fixedly installed outside the positioning component. When staff assembles mechanical components, the staff places the two mechanical components to be assembled in the positioning component and clamps the components through the positioning component. Then, the staff starts the first hydraulic press and the second hydraulic press, so that the first hydraulic press and the second hydraulic press drive the stamping component and the bottom support component to displace respectively to press-fit the two mechanical components, so as to complete the assembly of the mechanical components.

[0008] Preferably, the stamping assembly includes a positioning plate, through which two hydraulic rods are penetrated. At the bottom of the two hydraulic rods, a pressing plate is fixedly installed. At the middle of the inner part of the pressing plate, a stamping block is fixedly installed. At the bottom of the stamping block, a pressing block is fixedly installed. On both sides of the outer surface of the pressing plate, two stabilizing members are fixedly installed, and the two stabilizing members are symmetrically arranged with the pressing plate as the center. When the staff assembles components, start the first hydraulic press to drive the hydraulic rods to press downward. At this time, the pressing plate and the pressing block press the mechanical components, and the pressing block drives the two stabilizing members on both sides to displace outward and generate extrusion with the positioning assembly, so as to improve the stability when the pressing block presses the two mechanical components for assembly and avoid shaking during the assembly of the mechanical components.

[0009] Preferably, the positioning plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first hydraulic press, the pressing plate is movably installed below the positioning plate through the hydraulic rods, and the stabilizing member is extrusion-fitted with the positioning assembly.

[0010] Preferably, the stabilizing member includes two mounting frames. On the outer surfaces of the two mounting frames, clamping blocks are fixedly installed. Inside the clamping blocks, limiting pads are fixedly installed. On both sides of the outer surface of the limiting pad, arc-shaped clamping plates are fixedly installed. Between the adjacent surfaces of the arc-shaped clamping plates, a positioning groove is fixedly installed. Inside the positioning groove, an extrusion ball is clamped. The extrusion ball is made of flexible material and is extrusion-fitted with the positioning groove. When the pressing block drives the two mounting frames on both sides to move downward with the first hydraulic press, the clamping blocks installed on the outside of the mounting frames drive the ones inside the arc-shaped clamping plates, so that the positioning groove and the extrusion ball move downward. At this time, the arc-shaped clamping plates generate extrusion with the positioning assembly, and the extrusion ball in the positioning groove deforms, so as to buffer and support the pressing plate, thereby avoiding misalignment during mechanical assembly caused by uneven force when the pressing plate stamps the mechanical components.

[0011] Preferably, the positioning assembly includes a guiding frame. On the outside of the guiding frame, a sliding groove is opened. On the surface of the guiding frame away from the sliding groove, a sliding rail is opened. Inside the sliding groove, a clamping member is slidably installed, and the clamping member is slidably installed inside the guiding frame.

[0012] Preferably, the guiding frame is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the bottom support assembly, the guiding frame is movably installed on the top of the operating table, and the guiding frame is extrusion-fitted with the stabilizing member. The staff places the mechanical components on the guiding frame, and then the staff adjusts the position of the clamping member in the sliding groove so that the clamping member clamps the mechanical components and clamps and fixes different types of mechanical components below the stamping assembly.

[0013] Preferably, the clamping member includes a bent arc plate, a clamping block is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the bent arc plate, a reinforcing rod is fixedly installed at the top of the bent arc plate, a baffle is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bent arc plate, sliding plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer surface of the bent arc plate, a clamping pad is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding plates, and a clamping piece is fixedly installed on the surface of the clamping pad close to the baffle.

[0014] Preferably, the clamping piece is made of a flexible material, the clamping piece is adapted to be squeezed with the mechanical component, there are two groups of sliding plates, and the two groups of sliding plates are slidably installed inside the slide rail, and the bent arc plate is erected above the guiding frame through the sliding plates. When the sliding plates slide in the chute, the bent arc plate is driven to slide on both sides of the guiding frame, and the clamping pieces installed on both sides of the bent arc plate are attached to the mechanical component. The clamping piece is made of a flexible material, and when clamping the mechanical component, the clamping pieces on both sides are deformed, so as to clamp and fix mechanical components of different models.

[0015] Preferably, the bottom support assembly includes a lifting frame, a lifting rod is fixedly installed at the top of the lifting frame, there are four lifting rods, and positioning ring plates are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the four lifting rods. The staff starts the second hydraulic press, so that the second hydraulic press drives the lifting frame to lift, and then drives the guiding frame to lift through the lifting rod and the positioning ring plate. At this time, the mechanical component clamped and placed in the guiding frame, and the mechanical component clamped and fixed in the guiding frame by the clamping member rises with the guiding frame. The lifted guiding frame cooperates with the pressing plate to press the mechanical component, thereby improving the pressing efficiency.

[0016] Preferably, the lifting frame is fixedly installed on the top of the second hydraulic press, the lifting rod penetrates through the operating table and extends to its top, the positioning ring plate is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the guiding frame, and the guiding frame is movably installed above the operating table through the lifting rod.

[0017] The present invention provides a component positioning and assembling device for intelligent manufacturing of mechanical products. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] First, for the component positioning and assembling device for intelligent manufacturing of mechanical products, when the staff assembles mechanical components, the staff places two mechanical components to be assembled in the positioning component, and clamps the components through the positioning component. Then the staff starts the first hydraulic press and the second hydraulic press, so that the first hydraulic press and the second hydraulic press drive the stamping component and the bottom support component to displace respectively to press the two mechanical components, so that the mechanical components are assembled.

[0019] II. For the component positioning and assembling device for the intelligent manufacturing of mechanical products, when the staff is assembling components, the first hydraulic press is started, causing the first hydraulic press to drive the hydraulic rod to press downward. At this time, the pressure plate and the pressing block press the mechanical components, and the pressing block drives the stabilizing components on both sides to displace outward and generate extrusion with the positioning component, so as to improve the stability when the pressing block presses two mechanical components for assembly and avoid shaking during the assembly of mechanical components.

[0020] III. For the component positioning and assembling device for the intelligent manufacturing of mechanical products, when the pressing block drives the mounting frames on both sides to move downward along with the first hydraulic press, the clamping blocks installed on the outer sides of the mounting frames drive the components inside the arc-shaped clamping plate, causing the positioning groove and the extrusion ball to move downward. At this time, the arc-shaped clamping plate generates extrusion with the positioning component, and the extrusion ball in the positioning groove deforms under the action, so as to buffer and support the pressure plate, thus avoiding misalignment during mechanical assembly caused by uneven force when the pressure plate presses the mechanical components.

[0021] IV. For the component positioning and assembling device for the intelligent manufacturing of mechanical products, the staff places the mechanical components on the guiding frame, and then adjusts the position of the clamping component in the sliding groove, so that the clamping component clamps the mechanical components, clamping different models of mechanical components below the stamping component; when the sliding piece slides in the sliding groove, it drives the arc-shaped piece to slide on both sides of the guiding frame, and the clamping pieces installed on both sides of the arc-shaped piece fit with the mechanical components. The clamping pieces are made of flexible materials, and the clamping pieces on both sides deform when clamping the mechanical components, so as to facilitate clamping and fixing different models of mechanical components.

[0022] V. For the component positioning and assembling device for the intelligent manufacturing of mechanical products, the staff starts the second hydraulic press, causing the second hydraulic press to drive the lifting frame to lift, and thus driving the guiding frame to lift through the lifting rod and the positioning ring plate. At this time, the mechanical components clamped and placed in the guiding frame, and the mechanical components clamped and fixed in the guiding frame by the clamping component lift upward with the guiding frame. The lifted guiding frame cooperates with the pressure plate to press the mechanical components, thereby improving the pressing efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the external structure of a component positioning and assembling device for the intelligent manufacturing of a mechanical product according to the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the external structure of another angle of a component positioning and assembling device for the intelligent manufacturing of a mechanical product according to the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the stamping component and the bottom support component of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the stamping component and the first hydraulic press of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the stamping component of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of the stabilizing component of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 This is a schematic connection structure diagram of the positioning component and the bottom support component of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram of the positioning component of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 9 This is a schematic structural diagram of the clamping component of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 10 This is a schematic structural diagram of the clamping component from another angle of the present invention.

[0033] In the figure: 1. First hydraulic press; 2. Stamping component; 21. Hydraulic rod; 22. Positioning plate; 23. Pressing block; 24. Stamping block; 25. Stabilizing component; 251. Mounting frame; 252. Curved arc clamping plate; 253. Limiting pad; 254. Extrusion ball; 255. Positioning groove; 256. Clamping block; 26. Pressing plate; 3. Support frame; 4. Machine frame; 5. Cross frame; 6. Positioning component; 61. Slide groove; 62. Clamping component; 621. Curved arc piece; 622. Reinforcing rod; 623. Clamping block; 624. Clamping pad; 625. Slide piece; 626. Clamping piece; 627. Stop piece; 63. Slide rail; 64. Guide frame; 7. Groove frame; 8. Bottom support component; 81. Lifting rod; 82. Lifting frame; 83. Positioning ring plate; 9. Second hydraulic press; 10. Operating table. Specific embodiments

[0034] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0035] The first embodiment is as Figures 1 to 10 shown. The present invention provides a technical solution: a component positioning and assembling device for intelligent manufacturing of mechanical products, including: a machine frame 4, on the top of which an operating table 10 is fixedly installed, on the side of the top of the operating table 10, a support frame 3 is fixedly installed, on the top of the support frame 3, a groove frame 7 is fixedly installed, and inside the machine frame 4, a cross frame 5 is fixedly installed;

[0036] Stamping assembly 2, which is used for the press-fitting assembly of mechanical components. A first hydraulic press 1 is fixedly installed at the top of the stamping assembly 2. The stamping assembly 2 is fixedly installed inside the groove frame 7, and the stamping assembly 2 is erected above the operating table 10 through the groove frame 7;

[0037] The stamping assembly 2 includes a positioning plate 22. A hydraulic rod 21 penetrates through the inside of the positioning plate 22. There are two hydraulic rods 21. A pressing plate 26 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the two hydraulic rods 21. A stamping block 24 is fixedly installed in the middle of the inside of the pressing plate 26. A pressing block 23 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the stamping block 24. Two stabilizing members 25 are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer surface of the pressing plate 26. There are two stabilizing members 25, and the two stabilizing members 25 are symmetrically arranged with the pressing plate 26 as the center. When the staff assembles the components, the first hydraulic press 1 is started so that the first hydraulic press 1 drives the hydraulic rod 21 to press downward. At this time, the pressing plate 26 and the pressing block 23 press the mechanical components, and the pressing block 23 drives the two stabilizing members 25 on both sides to displace outward and generate extrusion with the positioning assembly 6, so as to improve the stability of the pressing block 23 when pressing and assembling the two mechanical components, so as to avoid shaking when the mechanical components are assembled.

[0038] The positioning plate 22 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first hydraulic press 1. The pressing plate 26 is movably installed below the positioning plate 22 through the hydraulic rod 21. The stabilizing member 25 is extrusion-fitted with the positioning assembly 6.

[0039] Positioning assembly 6, which is used for the fixed clamping of mechanical components. The positioning assembly 6 is movably installed at the middle of the top of the operating table 10;

[0040] The positioning assembly 6 includes a guide frame 64. A chute 61 is opened on the outside of the guide frame 64. A slide rail 63 is opened on the surface of the guide frame 64 away from the chute 61. A clamping member 62 is slidably installed inside the chute 61. The clamping member 62 is slidably installed inside the guide frame 64.

[0041] The guide frame 64 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the bottom support assembly 8. The guide frame 64 is movably installed on the top of the operating table 10. The guide frame 64 is extrusion-fitted with the stabilizing member 25. The staff places the mechanical components on the guide frame 64, and then the staff adjusts the position of the clamping member 62 in the chute 61 so that the clamping member 62 clamps the mechanical components, and clamps and fixes mechanical components of different models below the stamping assembly 2.

[0042] Bottom support assembly 8, a second hydraulic press 9 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bottom support assembly 8, the second hydraulic press 9 is fixedly installed inside the cross frame 5, the bottom support assembly 8 penetrates through the operating table 10 and extends to its top, and the bottom support assembly 8 is fixedly installed outside the positioning assembly 6. When staff assemble mechanical components, the staff place two mechanical components to be assembled in the positioning assembly 6, and clamp the components through the positioning assembly 6. Then the staff start the first hydraulic press 1 and the second hydraulic press 9, so that the first hydraulic press 1 and the second hydraulic press 9 drive the stamping assembly 2 and the bottom support assembly 8 to displace respectively to press the two mechanical components together, so as to complete the assembly of the mechanical components.

[0043] The bottom support assembly 8 includes a lifting frame 82, a lifting rod 81 is fixedly installed at the top of the lifting frame 82, there are four lifting rods 81, and a positioning ring plate 83 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the four lifting rods 81. The staff start the second hydraulic press 9, so that the second hydraulic press 9 drives the lifting frame 82 to lift, thereby driving the guide frame 64 to lift through the lifting rod 81 and the positioning ring plate 83. At this time, the mechanical components clamped and placed in the guide frame 64, and the mechanical components clamped and fixed in the guide frame 64 by the clamping member 62 are lifted upward with the guide frame 64. The lifted guide frame 64 cooperates with the pressing plate 26 to press the mechanical components, thereby improving the pressing efficiency.

[0044] The lifting frame 82 is fixedly installed on the top of the second hydraulic press 9, the lifting rod 81 penetrates through the operating table 10 and extends to its top, the positioning ring plate 83 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the guide frame 64, and the guide frame 64 is movably installed above the operating table 10 through the lifting rod 81.

[0045] Second embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, please refer to Figures 5 to 6As shown, the stabilizer 25 includes mounting brackets 251. There are two mounting brackets 251. Clamping blocks 256 are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the two mounting brackets 251. A limiting pad 253 is fixedly installed inside the clamping block 256. Bent arc clamping plates 252 are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer surface of the limiting pad 253. A positioning groove 255 is fixedly installed between the adjacent surfaces of the bent arc clamping plates 252. An extrusion ball 254 is clamped inside the positioning groove 255. The extrusion ball 254 is made of a flexible material and is extrusion-fitted with the positioning groove 255. When the pressing block 23 drives the two mounting brackets 251 to move downward with the first hydraulic press 1, the clamping blocks 256 installed on the outside of the mounting brackets 251 drive the extrusion balls 254 inside the bent arc clamping plates 252, causing the positioning groove 255 and the extrusion ball 254 to move downward. At this time, the bent arc clamping plates 252 and the positioning component 6 are extruded, and the extrusion balls 254 in the positioning groove 255 are deformed to buffer and support the pressing plate 26, thereby preventing the pressing plate 26 from being unevenly stressed when stamping mechanical components and causing misalignment during mechanical assembly.

[0046] The third embodiment is based on the first and second embodiments. Please refer to Figures 9 to 10 As shown, the clamping member 62 includes a bent arc piece 621. A clamping block 623 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the bent arc piece 621. A reinforcing rod 622 is fixedly installed at the top of the bent arc piece 621. A retaining piece 627 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bent arc piece 621. Slide pieces 625 are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer surface of the bent arc piece 621. A clamping pad 624 is sleeved on the outer surface of the slide piece 625. A clamping piece 626 is fixedly installed on the surface of the clamping pad 624 close to the retaining piece 627.

[0047] The clamping piece 626 is made of a flexible material and is extrusion-fitted with the mechanical component. There are two groups of slide pieces 625, and the two groups of slide pieces 625 are slidably installed inside the slide rail 63. The bent arc piece 621 is erected above the guide frame 64 through the slide pieces 625. When the slide piece 625 slides in the chute 61, it drives the bent arc piece 621 to slide on both sides of the guide frame 64. The clamping pieces 626 installed on both sides of the bent arc piece 621 are attached to the mechanical component. The clamping piece 626 is made of a flexible material, and when clamping the mechanical component, the clamping pieces 626 on both sides are deformed to facilitate clamping and fixing of mechanical components of different models.

[0048] In use, when the staff assembles mechanical components, the staff places the two mechanical components to be assembled in the positioning component 6, and clamps the components through the positioning component 6. Then, the staff starts the first hydraulic press 1 and the second hydraulic press 9, so that the first hydraulic press 1 and the second hydraulic press 9 drive the stamping component 2 and the bottom support component 8 to displace respectively to press the two mechanical components together, so as to complete the assembly of the mechanical components.

[0049] When the staff assembles the components, they start the first hydraulic press 1, which drives the hydraulic rod 21 to press downward. At this time, the pressing plate 26 and the pressing block 23 press the mechanical components, and the pressing block 23 drives the two side stabilizing members 25 to displace outward and squeeze against the positioning component 6, so as to improve the stability when the pressing block 23 presses the two mechanical components together and avoid shaking during the assembly of the mechanical components.

[0050] When the pressing block 23 drives the two side mounting frames 251 to move downward as the first hydraulic press 1 moves down, the clamping blocks 256 mounted on the outside of the mounting frames 251 drive the extrusion balls 254 in the arc-shaped clamping plates 252, so that the positioning grooves 255 and the extrusion balls 254 move downward. At this time, the arc-shaped clamping plates 252 squeeze against the positioning component 6, and the extrusion balls 254 in the positioning grooves 255 are deformed, so as to buffer and support the pressing plate 26, thus avoiding misalignment during mechanical assembly caused by uneven force when the pressing plate 26 presses the mechanical components.

[0051] The staff places the mechanical components on the guiding frame 64, and then the staff adjusts the position of the clamping member 62 in the sliding groove 61, so that the clamping member 62 clamps the mechanical components and clamps and fixes mechanical components of different models below the stamping component 2.

[0052] When the sliding piece 625 slides in the sliding groove 61, it drives the arc-shaped pieces 621 to slide on both sides of the guiding frame 64. The clamping pieces 626 mounted on both sides of the arc-shaped pieces 621 are attached to the mechanical components. The clamping pieces 626 are made of flexible materials, and the two side clamping pieces 626 are deformed when clamping the mechanical components, so as to facilitate clamping and fixing mechanical components of different models.

[0053] The staff starts the second hydraulic press 9, which drives the lifting frame 82 to lift, so as to drive the guiding frame 64 to lift through the lifting rod 81 and the positioning ring plate 83. At this time, the mechanical components clamped and placed in the guiding frame 64, and the mechanical components clamped and fixed in the guiding frame 64 by the clamping member 62 lift upward with the guiding frame 64. The lifted guiding frame 64 cooperates with the pressing plate 26 to press the mechanical components together, thereby improving the pressing efficiency.

[0054] It should be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprising a..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising said element.

[0055] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A component positioning and assembly device for intelligent manufacturing of mechanical products, characterized in that: include: A frame (4), an operating table (10) is fixedly mounted on the top of the frame (4), a support frame (3) is fixedly mounted on the side of the top of the operating table (10), a slot frame (7) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame (3), and a cross frame (5) is fixedly mounted inside the frame (4); A punching assembly (2), the punching assembly (2) being used for press-fitting and assembling mechanical parts, a first hydraulic press (1) being fixedly mounted on the top of the punching assembly (2), the punching assembly (2) being fixedly mounted inside a slot frame (7), and the punching assembly (2) being mounted above an operating table (10) via the slot frame (7); A positioning assembly (6), the positioning assembly (6) being used for fixing and clamping mechanical parts, the positioning assembly (6) being movably mounted in the middle of the top of the operating table (10); A bottom support assembly (8), a second hydraulic press (9) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the bottom support assembly (8), the second hydraulic press (9) is fixedly mounted inside the cross frame (5), the bottom support assembly (8) passes through the operating table (10) and extends to the top thereof, and the bottom support assembly (8) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the positioning assembly (6).

2. The component positioning and assembly equipment for intelligent manufacturing of mechanical products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The punching assembly (2) comprises a positioning plate (22), a hydraulic rod (21) passing through the interior of the positioning plate (22), two hydraulic rods (21) being provided, a pressing plate (26) being fixedly mounted at the bottom of the two hydraulic rods (21), a punching block (24) being fixedly mounted at the middle of the inside of the pressing plate (26), a pressing block (23) being fixedly mounted at the bottom of the punching block (24), stabilizing members (25) being fixedly mounted on both sides of the outer surface of the pressing plate (26), two stabilizing members (25) being provided, and the two stabilizing members (25) being symmetrically arranged with the pressing plate (26) as the center.

3. The component positioning and assembly equipment for intelligent manufacturing of mechanical products according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning plate (22) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the first hydraulic press (1), the pressing plate (26) is movably mounted below the positioning plate (22) via a hydraulic rod (21), and the stabilizing member (25) is extruded and adapted to the positioning assembly (6).

4. The component positioning and assembly equipment for intelligent manufacturing of mechanical products according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The stabilizing member (25) comprises a mounting frame (251), two mounting frames (251) are provided, a clamping block (256) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of each of the two mounting frames (251), a limiting pad (253) is fixedly installed inside the clamping block (256), a curved clamping plate (252) is fixedly installed on both sides of the outer surface of the limiting pad (253), a positioning groove (255) is fixedly installed between adjacent surfaces of the curved clamping plate (252), a squeezing ball (254) is provided inside the positioning groove (255), the squeezing ball (254) is set to be a flexible material, and the squeezing ball (254) is squeezed and adapted to the positioning groove (255).

5. The component positioning and assembly equipment for intelligent manufacturing of mechanical products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning assembly (6) comprises a guide frame (64), a slide groove (61) is provided on the outer side of the guide frame (64), a slide rail (63) is provided on the surface of the guide frame (64) away from the slide groove (61), a clamping member (62) is slidably mounted inside the slide groove (61), and the clamping member (62) is slidably mounted inside the guide frame (64).

6. The component positioning and assembly equipment for intelligent manufacturing of mechanical products according to claim 5, characterized in that: The guide frame (64) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the bottom support assembly (8), the guide frame (64) is movably mounted on the top of the operating table (10), and the guide frame (64) is extruded and adapted to the stabilizing member (25).

7. The component positioning and assembly equipment for intelligent manufacturing of mechanical products according to claim 6, characterized in that: The clamping member (62) comprises a curved piece (621), a clamping block (623) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the curved piece (621), a reinforcing rod (622) is fixedly mounted on the top of the curved piece (621), a blocking piece (627) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the curved piece (621), sliding pieces (625) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the outer surface of the curved piece (621), a clamping pad (624) is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding piece (625), and a clamping piece (626) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the clamping pad (624) on a side close to the blocking piece (627).

8. The component positioning and assembly equipment for intelligent manufacturing of mechanical products according to claim 7, characterized in that: The clamping sheet (626) is made of a flexible material, and is adapted to be pressed against a mechanical component. Two groups of sliding sheets (625) are provided, and the two groups of sliding sheets (625) are slidably mounted inside the slide rail (63). The curved sheet (621) is mounted above the guide frame (64) via the sliding sheets (625).

9. The component positioning and assembly equipment for intelligent manufacturing of mechanical products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom support assembly (8) comprises a lifting frame (82), a lifting rod (81) being fixedly mounted on the top of the lifting frame (82), four lifting rods (81) being provided, and positioning ring plates (83) being fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces of the four lifting rods (81).

10. The component positioning and assembly equipment for intelligent manufacturing of mechanical products according to claim 9, characterized in that: The lifting frame (82) is fixedly mounted on the top of the second hydraulic press (9), the lifting rod (81) passes through the operating table (10) and extends to the top thereof, the positioning ring plate (83) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the guide frame (64), and the guide frame (64) is movably mounted above the operating table (10) via the lifting rod (81).

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