Hot-dip galvanizing device for electric iron accessories
By designing a hot-dip galvanizing device for power iron accessories that integrates galvanizing, zinc throwing and material discharge functions, the problem of high complexity of existing equipment is solved, automated processes are realized, and production line equipment needs are simplified.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510181714.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing hot-dip galvanizing equipment for electric iron accessories is complex, requiring multiple grabbing, unloading and pouring devices, resulting in high demand for production line equipment.
Design a device that integrates galvanizing, zinc-swinging and material discharge functions, including galvanizing tanks and trolleys. The trolley is equipped with a lifting mechanism and a slewing motor. Through the cooperation of the orifice plate and the rotary drum, the automated process of galvanizing, zinc-swinging and material discharge is realized.
The automation of galvanizing, zinc throwing and material discharge is realized, simplifying the production line equipment needs and reducing the complexity and operation steps of the equipment.
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Figure CN120060765A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of hot-dip galvanizing, in particular to a hot-dip galvanizing device for electric iron accessories. Background Art
[0002] Iron accessories generally refer to the iron parts on concrete poles and their connections, such as various clamps, nails, fork beams, cross beams, pull rods, wire rods, etc. Iron accessories have a wide range of applications and are easy to use. They are widely used in: communications or electricity, line construction and installation, such as laying optical cables, laying electrical cables, etc., used in conjunction with steel strands, used for ground pulling or making suspension line end knots, used to fix steel strands, lining rings are used in conjunction with ground stones, ground anchor rods, pull wires, and suspension wires.
[0003] Iron accessories need to be hot-dip galvanized during the processing to achieve the purpose of corrosion protection. For some smaller iron accessories, the small iron accessories are generally placed inside the holding tube (the holding tube is hung on the overhead crane), and then the holding tube is placed in the pickling tank. After rust removal in the pickling tank, it is immersed in molten zinc liquid at about 500°C to make a zinc layer adhere to the surface of the iron accessories. After galvanizing, the zinc needs to be thrown off. After the zinc throwing is completed, the holding tube needs to be removed and the plated parts are poured into the water tank for post-processing. If automated equipment is used to complete the above process, at least a set of tube grabbing device, tube unloading device and dumping device is required. The equipment is highly complex and needs to be improved. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to solve the problems mentioned in the background technology, the object of the present invention is to provide a hot-dip galvanizing device for electric iron accessories.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is:
[0006] A hot-dip galvanizing device for electric iron accessories comprises a galvanizing tank and a crane, the crane can pass over the galvanizing tank, a first lifting mechanism is installed on the crane, a first lifting seat is connected to the lifting end of the first lifting mechanism, a second lifting mechanism is installed on the first lifting seat, a second lifting seat is connected to the lifting end of the second lifting mechanism, a rotary motor is longitudinally installed on the second lifting seat, a conical orifice plate is arranged below the rotary motor, the cone tip of the orifice plate is coaxially connected to the main shaft of the rotary motor through a connecting shaft, a collar is horizontally arranged below the first lifting seat, the collar is connected to the first lifting seat through a plurality of connecting rods, a rotating drum is rotatably installed in the collar, the rotating drum is concentrically arranged with the orifice plate, and the second lifting mechanism can drive the orifice plate to be clamped at the bottom of the rotating drum or make the orifice plate leave the rotating drum.
[0007] Further, a splash-proof cylinder is longitudinally arranged below the overhead crane. The splash-proof cylinder is fixedly connected to the overhead crane through a plurality of connecting columns. The first lifting mechanism can drive the rotating cylinder and the orifice plate to enter or extend out of the splash-proof cylinder.
[0008] Further, the inner diameter of the rotating cylinder is the same as the outer diameter of the orifice plate. A plurality of through holes are evenly distributed on the circumferential surface of the rotating cylinder. A plurality of clamping protrusions are connected to the bottom edge of the orifice plate. Corresponding to the plurality of clamping protrusions, notches are arranged at the bottom edge of the rotating cylinder. When the second lifting mechanism drives the orifice plate to rise, the plurality of clamping protrusions can be respectively clamped in the plurality of notches.
[0009] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: The working process of the present invention is as follows. When the orifice plate and the rotating cylinder are docked, iron accessories can be placed. When the overhead crane moves above the galvanizing tank, the first lifting mechanism drives the rotating cylinder and the orifice plate to move downward into the galvanizing tank, so that the iron accessories can be galvanized. After galvanizing is completed, the first lifting mechanism drives the rotating cylinder and the orifice plate to leave the galvanizing tank. The rotary motor drives the orifice plate to rotate, further driving the rotating cylinder to rotate to realize zinc flinging. After zinc flinging is completed, the overhead crane is driven to move above the water tank, and the second lifting mechanism is used to drive the orifice plate to move downward to separate it from the rotating cylinder, and the iron accessories will slide into the water tank under the action of gravity. A set of devices integrates the functions of galvanizing, zinc flinging, and feeding, eliminating the need to set up a grab cylinder device, a discharging cylinder device, and a dumping device, greatly simplifying the equipment requirements of the production line. Description of the Drawings
[0010] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0011] Figure 2 is a perspective view of the orifice plate leaving the rotating cylinder in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0012] Description of the drawing reference numerals: 1, galvanizing tank; 2, overhead crane; 3, first hydraulic cylinder; 4, first lifting seat; 5, second hydraulic cylinder; 6, second lifting seat; 7, rotary motor; 8, connecting shaft; 9, orifice plate; 91, clamping protrusion; 10, collar; 101, connecting rod; 102, track; 110, rotating cylinder; 1101, supporting wheel; 1102, through hole; 1103, notch; 120, splash-proof cylinder; 1201, connecting column. Detailed Embodiments
[0013] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
[0014] Such as Figure 1 - Figure 2As shown in the figure, a hot dip galvanizing device for electric power iron accessories includes a galvanizing tank 1 and an overhead crane 2. The overhead crane 2 can pass above the galvanizing tank 1. A first lifting mechanism is installed on the overhead crane 2. Preferably, the first lifting mechanism is a first hydraulic cylinder 3 longitudinally installed at the bottom of the overhead crane 2. The end of the piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder 3 is connected to a first lifting seat 4. A second lifting mechanism is installed on the first lifting seat 4. Preferably, the second lifting mechanism is a second hydraulic cylinder 5 longitudinally installed at the bottom of the first lifting seat 4. The end of the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder 5 is connected to a frame-shaped second lifting seat 6. A rotary motor 7 is longitudinally installed in the second lifting seat 6. A connecting shaft 8 is coaxially connected to the main shaft of the rotary motor 7. A conical orifice plate 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting shaft 8. A plurality of longitudinal connecting rods 101 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the first lifting seat 4. The bottoms of the plurality of connecting rods 101 are jointly connected to a circular collar 10. A rotating cylinder 110 is rotatably installed in the collar 10. Specifically, a track 102 is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the collar 10. A plurality of supporting wheels 1101 are installed at the top of the outer peripheral surface of the rotating cylinder 110. The plurality of supporting wheels 1101 are evenly arranged around the circumference of the rotating cylinder 110. The plurality of supporting wheels 1101 are all fitted and installed in the track 102. The rotating cylinder 110 and the orifice plate 9 are concentrically arranged. The inner diameter of the rotating cylinder 110 is the same as the outer diameter of the orifice plate 9. A plurality of through holes 1102 are evenly distributed on the circumferential surface of the rotating cylinder 110. A plurality of clamping protrusions 91 are connected to the bottom edge of the orifice plate 9. The plurality of clamping protrusions 91 are evenly arranged around the circumference of the orifice plate 9. Notches 1103 are provided on the bottom edge of the rotating cylinder 110 corresponding to the plurality of clamping protrusions 91. When the second hydraulic cylinder 5 drives the orifice plate 9 to rise, the plurality of clamping protrusions 91 can be respectively clamped in the plurality of notches 1103.
[0015] The orifice plate 9 and the rotating cylinder 110 are butted against each other to form a barrel body that can hold iron accessories. When the overhead crane 2 moves above the galvanizing tank 1, the rotating cylinder 110 and the orifice plate 9 are driven by the first hydraulic cylinder 3 to move downward into the galvanizing tank 1, and the iron accessories can be galvanized. After galvanizing is completed, the rotating cylinder 110 and the orifice plate 9 are driven by the first hydraulic cylinder 3 to leave the galvanizing tank 1. The orifice plate 9 is driven to rotate by the rotary motor 7, further driving the rotating cylinder 110 to rotate, realizing zinc slinging. After zinc slinging is completed, the overhead crane 2 is driven to move above the water tank, and the second hydraulic cylinder 5 is used to drive the orifice plate 9 to move downward to separate it from the rotating cylinder 110, and the iron accessories will slide into the water tank under the action of gravity. One set of device integrates the functions of galvanizing, zinc slinging, and discharging materials.
[0016] In this embodiment, a plurality of longitudinal connecting columns 1201 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the overhead crane 2. The bottoms of the plurality of connecting columns 1201 are jointly connected to a splash-proof cylinder 120. The splash-proof cylinder 120 is longitudinally arranged. The first hydraulic cylinder 3 can drive the rotating cylinder 110 and the orifice plate 9 to enter or exit the splash-proof cylinder 120. The splash-proof cylinder 120 is provided to prevent zinc liquid from splashing and hurting people during zinc slinging.
[0017] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. All modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A hot-dip galvanizing device for electric iron accessories, comprising a galvanizing tank (1) and a crane (2), wherein the crane (2) can pass over the galvanizing tank (1), characterized in that: The overhead crane (2) is provided with a first lifting mechanism, a lifting end of the first lifting mechanism is connected to a first lifting seat (4), a second lifting mechanism is provided on the first lifting seat (4), a lifting end of the second lifting mechanism is connected to a second lifting seat (6), a rotary motor (7) is longitudinally provided on the second lifting seat (6), a conical orifice plate (9) is provided below the rotary motor (7), and a cone tip of the orifice plate (9) is connected to the rotary motor (7) via a connecting shaft (8). The first lifting seat (4) is coaxially connected to the main shaft of the lifting mechanism, a collar (10) is horizontally arranged below the first lifting seat (4), the collar (10) is connected to the first lifting seat (4) through a plurality of connecting rods (101), a rotating drum (110) is rotatably installed in the collar (10), the rotating drum (110) is concentrically arranged with the orifice plate (9), and the second lifting mechanism can drive the orifice plate (9) to be clamped at the bottom of the rotating drum (110) or to make the orifice plate (9) leave the rotating drum (110).
2. The hot-dip galvanizing device for electric iron accessories according to claim 1, characterized in that: A splash-proof cylinder (120) is longitudinally arranged below the overhead travelling crane (2). The splash-proof cylinder (120) is fixedly connected to the overhead travelling crane (2) via a plurality of connecting columns (1201). The first lifting mechanism can drive the rotating cylinder (110) and the orifice plate (9) to enter or extend out of the splash-proof cylinder (120).
3. The hot-dip galvanizing device for electric iron accessories according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner diameter of the rotating drum (110) is the same as the outer diameter of the orifice plate (9); a plurality of through holes (1102) are evenly distributed on the circumferential surface of the rotating drum (110); a plurality of latching protrusions (91) are connected to the bottom edge of the orifice plate (9); and notches (1103) are provided on the bottom edge of the rotating drum (110) corresponding to the plurality of latching protrusions (91); when the second lifting mechanism drives the orifice plate (9) to rise, the plurality of latching protrusions (91) can be respectively latched in the plurality of notches (1103).