Protective device and method for special construction of overhanging type scaffold

By designing a special construction protection device for cantilever scaffolding including protective frames, wall fixing units, protective steel cables, locking mechanisms and detection components, the problems of inconvenient installation of protective devices and inability to issue warnings in the prior art are solved, and the effect of rapid reinforcement of protection and safety alarms is achieved.

CN120061560APending Publication Date: 2025-05-30CHINA CONSTR THIRD ENG BUREAU GRP SOUTH CHINA CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510089284.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-21
Publication Date
2025-05-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The protective device of the existing cantilever scaffolding is inconvenient during installation, and the locker fails to issue a warning, which poses a safety risk.

Method used

A special construction protection device including a protective frame, a wall fixing unit, a protective steel cable, a locking mechanism and a testing component is designed. The protective steel cable is adjusted and locked through the rail and the embedded seat to achieve rapid reinforcement protection; the detection component triggers an alarm when the locking mechanism fails to ensure safety protection.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid reinforcement protection of protective steel cables, ensures the safety of cantilever scaffolding, promptly sends out alarms to indicate faults, and avoids safety risks.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an overhanging type scaffold special construction protection device and a method thereof, and relates to the technical field of scaffolds. The overhanging type scaffold special construction protection device comprises a protection frame, a wall body fixing unit, a protection steel cable, a locking mechanism and a detection assembly. According to the overhanging type scaffold special construction protection device, firstly, the protection steel cable is conveniently and rapidly clamped between the wall fixing unit and the protection frame, after clamping, the protection steel cable is rapidly tensioned by adjusting the position between the clamping rail and the embedded base, and the position between the clamping rail and the embedded base is conveniently and rapidly locked through the locking mechanism; reinforcement and protection of the protection steel cable are convenient; and secondly, through the design of the detection assembly, when the position of the locking mechanism breaks down, the protection steel cable can pull the embedded base to move along the clamping rail and trigger the detection assembly to give an alarm prompt, meanwhile, the clamping rail and the embedded base can be clamped and secondarily limited, and it is ensured that safety protection is in place.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of scaffolding, and specifically to a special construction protection device and method for a cantilevered scaffolding. Background Technique

[0002] A cantilevered scaffolding refers to a scaffolding whose frame structure is unloaded on a rigid cantilever beam attached to a building structure, and is used for the operation and safety protection requirements of the main body or decoration project in building construction.

[0003] Currently, in order to improve the bearing capacity of the cantilevered scaffolding, the current existing technology will use diagonal braces or steel cables, and add another set of fixed points on the building wall, and carry out diagonal tension reinforcement protection through the diagonal braces or steel cables. Although this protection device can realize the reinforcement and construction protection of the cantilevered scaffolding, there are the following deficiencies:

[0004] First, it is inconvenient to install the diagonal braces or steel cables. Since the lengths of the diagonal braces or steel cables cannot perfectly match the reinforcement distances of the fixed points on the wall, corresponding locking devices need to be used for limiting. The traditional locking devices are inconvenient to operate and time-consuming and laborious.

[0005] Second, if the locking device fails, the protection is lost, but at the same time, no warning can be issued, so that the cantilevered scaffolding is used in an un-reinforced state, posing risks.

[0006] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a special construction protection device and method for a cantilevered scaffolding to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0007] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a special construction protection device and method for a cantilevered scaffolding. Through the design including a protection frame, a wall fixing unit, a protection steel cable, a locking mechanism and a detection component, first, the protection steel cable can be conveniently and quickly clamped between the wall fixing unit and the protection frame. After clamping, the position adjustment between the card rail and the embedding seat is used to quickly tighten the protection steel cable, and the locking mechanism is convenient for quickly locking the position between the card rail and the embedding seat, realizing the convenience of the reinforcement protection of the protection steel cable; second, through the design of the detection component, when a failure occurs in the position of the locking mechanism, the protection steel cable will pull the embedding seat to move along the card rail and trigger the detection component to give an alarm prompt. At the same time, the positions of the card rail and the embedding seat will also be clamped and secondarily limited to ensure that the safety protection is in place.

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions: A special construction protection device for a cantilevered scaffolding, including a protection frame, a wall fixing unit, a protection steel cable, a locking mechanism and a detection component;

[0009] The protection frame is sleeved on the cantilever steel structure frame;

[0010] The wall fixing unit is arranged on the wall body. The wall fixing unit includes a wall fixing plate arranged on the wall body and a clamping rail arranged on the wall fixing plate. An embedding seat is movably clamped on the clamping rail, and a hook is arranged on the embedding seat.

[0011] A protective steel cable is arranged between the protective frame and the hook, and the protective steel cable provides reinforcement and protection for the protective frame and the cantilever steel structure frame.

[0012] A locking mechanism is arranged on the embedding seat and is used for locking and positioning the embedding seat on the clamping rail.

[0013] A detection component is arranged on the clamping rail and is used for pre-warning the movement of the embedding seat position.

[0014] Preferably, the locking mechanism includes:

[0015] A locking seat arranged on the embedding seat;

[0016] A first lead screw threadedly connected to the locking seat;

[0017] A locking block arranged inside the locking seat. The locking block is rotatably connected to the first lead screw, and the locking block is used for clamping and locking the surface of the clamping rail.

[0018] Preferably, a rack is arranged on the locking block, and a tooth groove meshing with the rack is arranged on the clamping rail.

[0019] Preferably, a reinforcing sleeve is fixedly connected to the locking seat, and a reinforcing rod is fixedly connected to the locking block. The reinforcing rod is slidably connected inside the reinforcing sleeve.

[0020] Preferably, a limiting block is arranged on the embedding seat, and a limiting groove corresponding to the limiting block is arranged on the clamping rail.

[0021] Preferably, the detection component includes:

[0022] A bearing platform movably clamped in the limiting groove;

[0023] An alarm button embedded inside the bearing platform;

[0024] An alarm structure arranged inside the bearing platform and connected to the alarm button.

[0025] Preferably, a second lead screw is threadedly connected to the clamping rail, and the second lead screw is rotatably connected to the bearing platform.

[0026] Preferably, a locking bolt is arranged on the protective frame, and the locking bolt is connected to the cantilever steel structure frame.

[0027] Preferably, first and second hanging brackets are respectively provided at two ends of the protective steel cable. The first hanging bracket is connected to the protective frame, and the second hanging bracket is connected to the hook.

[0028] In the second aspect of the present invention, a method for a special construction protection device of a cantilever scaffold is provided. The method includes the following steps. Step S1, fixing the protective frame on the cantilever steel structure frame through locking bolts.

[0029] Step S2, fixing the wall fixing unit on the wall body by using expansion bolts.

[0030] Step S3, hanging the protective steel cable on the protective frame in the hook on the wall fixing unit.

[0031] Step S4, adjusting the position of the embedding seat on the track so that the protective steel cable is tightened.

[0032] Step S5, locking the position of the embedding seat on the track through the locking mechanism.

[0033] Step S6, adjusting the position of the bearing platform by rotating the second lead screw so that the alarm button is at the target detection distance below the embedding seat.

[0034] Step S7, providing reinforcement and protection for the cantilever steel structure frame by using the protective steel cable, the wall fixing unit and the protective frame.

[0035] Step S8, when the cantilever steel structure frame fails and is unstable under force, support is provided by the protective steel cable, the wall fixing unit and the protective frame. If the force exceeds the limit, the locking mechanism is damaged, the embedding seat slides between the track and presses the alarm structure, and an alarm is sent out in time through the alarm button to remind that the position of the cantilever steel structure frame is abnormal. When the embedding seat and the track move to the maximum position, they are clamped again to form a reinforcement support.

[0036] The present invention discloses a special construction protection device and method for a cantilever scaffold, and the beneficial effects thereof are as follows:

[0037] 1. For the special construction protection device of the cantilever scaffold, through the design including a protective frame, a wall fixing unit, a protective steel cable, a locking mechanism and a detection component, first, the protective steel cable is conveniently and quickly clamped between the wall fixing unit and the protective frame. After clamping, the position adjustment between the track and the embedding seat is used to quickly tighten the protective steel cable, and the position between the track and the embedding seat is conveniently and quickly locked through the locking mechanism, realizing convenient reinforcement and protection of the protective steel cable. Second, through the design of the detection component, when a failure occurs in the position of the locking mechanism, the protective steel cable will pull the embedding seat to move along the track and trigger the detection component to give an alarm prompt. At the same time, the positions of the track and the embedding seat will also be clamped and secondarily limited to ensure that the safety protection is in place.

[0038] 2. The special construction protection device for the cantilever scaffold has a compact locking mechanism structure, which is convenient to operate and is easy to realize the locking and limiting of the position between the embedded seat and the clamping rail. When adjusting the position of the embedded seat on the clamping rail and locking is required, simply rotate the first lead screw. Through the design of the rack and tooth groove, the locking mechanism provides reinforcement for the locking position, and the bearing capacity of the locking position is strong, enhancing the reinforcement and protection of the protection steel cable, protection frame, and cantilever steel structure frame.

[0039] 3. The special construction protection device for the cantilever scaffold has an alarm structure including an audible and visual alarm and a remote communication alarm. When the alarm button is triggered, the audible and visual alarm and the remote communication alarm sound the alarm simultaneously. The audible and visual alarm gives an on-site alarm to remind the on-site personnel to pay attention to safety, while the remote communication alarm notifies the remote technical personnel through information, so as to promptly detect the fault location and carry out reinforcement and maintenance to ensure the safety of the special construction of the cantilever scaffold. Through the design of the second lead screw, it is convenient to adjust the position of the bearing platform, so that the bearing platform and the alarm button can quickly approach the position of the limit block, and an alarm is given in time when the embedded seat and the clamping rail undergo forced sliding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0040] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0041] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the protection steel cable of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 3 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the protection frame of the present invention;

[0044] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wall fixing unit of the present invention;

[0045] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the embedded seat of the present invention;

[0046] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the locking mechanism of the present invention;

[0047] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the detection component of the present invention;

[0048] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bearing platform of the present invention.

[0049] In the figure: 1. Protection frame; 11. Locking bolt; 2. Protection steel cable; 21. First hanger; 22. Second hanger; 3. Wall fixing unit; 31. Wall fixing plate; 32. Rail; 321. Limit groove; 322. Tooth groove; 33. Embedded seat; 331. Limit block; 34. Hook; 4. Locking mechanism; 41. Locking seat; 42. First lead screw; 43. Locking block; 44. Rack; 45. Reinforcement sleeve; 46. Reinforcement rod; 5. Detection component; 51. Carrier platform; 52. Alarm button; 53. Alarm structure; 54. Second lead screw; 6. Cantilever steel structure frame; 7. Wall body. Specific embodiments

[0050] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely. Apparently, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0051] By providing a special construction protection device and method for a cantilever scaffold in the embodiments of the present application, the problems in the prior art are solved. When installing the diagonal brace or steel cable, there are inconveniences. Since the length of the diagonal brace or steel cable cannot perfectly match the reinforcement distance of the fixed points on the wall, a corresponding locking device needs to be used for limiting. The traditional locking device is inconvenient to operate, time-consuming and laborious. At the same time, if the locking device fails, the protection is lost, and no warning can be issued either. As a result, the cantilever scaffold is used in an un-reinforced state, which poses risks.

[0052] To better understand the above technical solutions, the above technical solutions will be described in detail below in conjunction with the specification drawings and specific embodiments.

[0053] Embodiment 1:

[0054] An embodiment of the present invention discloses a special construction protection device for a cantilever scaffold. As shown in the attached Figure 1 to Figure 8 figures, it includes a protection frame 1, a wall fixing unit 3, a protection steel cable 2, a locking mechanism 4 and a detection component 5;

[0055] The protection frame 1 is sleeved on the cantilever steel structure frame 6;

[0056] The wall fixing unit 3 is arranged on the wall body 7. The wall fixing unit 3 includes a wall fixing plate 31 arranged on the wall body 7 and a rail 32 arranged on the wall fixing plate 31. An embedded seat 33 is movably clamped on the rail 32, and a hook 34 is arranged on the embedded seat 33;

[0057] The protective steel cable 2 is arranged between the protective frame 1 and the hook 34, and the protective steel cable 2 provides reinforcement protection for the protective frame 1 and the cantilever steel structure frame 6;

[0058] The locking mechanism 4 is arranged on the embedding seat 33 and is used for locking and positioning the embedding seat 33 on the card rail 32;

[0059] The detection component 5 is arranged on the card rail 32 and is used for warning the movement of the position of the embedding seat 33.

[0060] The locking mechanism 4 includes:

[0061] The locking seat 41 is arranged on the embedding seat 33;

[0062] The first lead screw 42 is threadedly connected to the locking seat 41;

[0063] The locking block 43 is arranged inside the locking seat 41. The locking block 43 is rotatably connected to the first lead screw 42, and the locking block 43 is used for clamping and locking the surface of the card rail 32.

[0064] The locking mechanism 4 has a compact structure, is convenient to operate, and is easy to realize the locking and limiting of the position between the embedding seat 33 and the card rail 32. When adjusting the position of the embedding seat 33 on the card rail 32 and locking is required, directly rotate the first lead screw 42;

[0065] When the first lead screw 42 rotates, the first lead screw 42 pushes the locking block 43 to move. The locking block 43 slides along the inside of the locking seat 41 and finally clamps with the card rail 32 to form a clamping limit, thereby locking the position between the card rail 32 and the embedding seat 33.

[0066] The locking block 43 is provided with a rack 44, and the card rail 32 is provided with a tooth groove 322 meshing with the rack 44. Through the design of the rack 44 and the tooth groove 322, the locking mechanism 4 strengthens the locking position, the bearing capacity of the locking position is strong, and the reinforcement and protection of the protective steel cable 2, the protective frame 1 and the cantilever steel structure frame 6 are improved.

[0067] A reinforcing sleeve 45 is fixedly connected to the locking seat 41, and a reinforcing rod 46 is fixedly connected to the locking block 43. The reinforcing rod 46 is slidably connected inside the reinforcing sleeve 45. Through the design of the reinforcing sleeve 45 and the reinforcing rod 46, when adjusting the position of the locking block 43, the locking block 43 drives the reinforcing rod 46 to move along the reinforcing sleeve 45. The cooperation between the reinforcing rod 46 and the reinforcing sleeve 45 provides lateral support for the locking block 43 to ensure the stable force of the locking block 43.

[0068] The embedding base 33 is provided with a limiting block 331, and the clamping rail 32 is provided with a limiting groove 321 corresponding to the limiting block 331. Through the design of the limiting block 331 and the limiting groove 321, the limiting block 331 and the limiting groove 321 cooperate, and the force between the embedding base 33 and the clamping rail 32 is stable.

[0069] The detection assembly 5 includes:

[0070] A bearing platform 51, which is movably clamped in the limiting groove 321;

[0071] An alarm button 52, which is embedded inside the bearing platform 51;

[0072] An alarm structure 53, which is arranged inside the bearing platform 51 and connected to the alarm button 52.

[0073] The detection assembly 5 of the device has a simple structure and is convenient to use. The detection assembly 5 is used to detect whether slippage occurs between the clamping rail 32 and the embedding base 33. If slippage occurs, an alarm will be given immediately. If no slippage occurs, it means that the force on the cantilever steel structure frame 6 is normal and there is no overload.

[0074] The protective frame 1 is provided with a locking bolt 11, and the locking bolt 11 is connected to the cantilever steel structure frame 6. Through the design of the locking bolt 11, the connection between the protective frame 1 and the cantilever steel structure frame 6 is convenient.

[0075] The two ends of the protective steel cable 2 are respectively provided with a first hanging bracket 21 and a second hanging bracket 22. The first hanging bracket 21 is connected to the protective frame 1, and the second hanging bracket 22 is connected to the hook 34. Through the design of the first hanging bracket 21 and the second hanging bracket 22, the protective steel cable 2 is convenient to be quickly connected between the protective frame 1 and the wall fixing unit 3.

[0076] The second aspect of the present invention provides a method for a special construction protection device of a cantilever scaffold. The method includes the following steps. Step S1, fix the protective frame 1 on the cantilever steel structure frame 6 through the locking bolt 11;

[0077] Step S2, use expansion bolts to fix the wall fixing unit 3 on the wall body main body 7;

[0078] Step S3, hang the protective steel cable 2 on the protective frame 1 in the hook 34 on the wall fixing unit 3;

[0079] Step S4, adjust the position of the embedding base 33 on the clamping rail 32 so that the protective steel cable 2 is tightened;

[0080] Step S5, lock the position of the embedding base 33 on the clamping rail 32 through the locking mechanism 4;

[0081] Step S6: Adjust the position of the bearing platform 51 by rotating the second lead screw 54 so that the alarm button 52 is at the target detection distance below the embedding seat 33;

[0082] Step S7: Provide reinforcement and protection for the cantilever steel structure frame 6 by using the protective steel cable 2, the wall fixing unit 3 and the protective frame 1;

[0083] Step S8: When the cantilever steel structure frame 6 fails and is unstable under stress, support is provided by the protective steel cable 2, the wall fixing unit 3 and the protective frame 1. If the stress exceeds the limit, the locking mechanism 4 is damaged, and the embedding seat 33 slides between the rail 32 and presses the alarm structure 53, and an alarm is issued in time through the alarm button 52 to remind that the position of the cantilever steel structure frame 6 is abnormal. When the embedding seat 33 and the rail 32 move to the maximum position, they are clamped again to form a reinforced support.

[0084] Embodiment 2:

[0085] The embodiment of the present invention discloses a special construction protection device for a cantilever scaffold, according to the attached Figure 1 to the attached Figure 8 As shown, it includes a protective frame 1, a wall fixing unit 3, a protective steel cable 2, a locking mechanism 4 and a detection component 5;

[0086] The protective frame 1 is sleeved on the cantilever steel structure frame 6;

[0087] The wall fixing unit 3 is arranged on the wall main body 7. The wall fixing unit 3 includes a wall fixing plate 31 arranged on the wall main body 7 and a rail 32 arranged on the wall fixing plate 31. An embedding seat 33 is movably clamped on the rail 32, and a hook 34 is arranged on the embedding seat 33;

[0088] The protective steel cable 2 is arranged between the protective frame 1 and the hook 34, and the protective steel cable 2 provides reinforcement and protection for the protective frame 1 and the cantilever steel structure frame 6;

[0089] The locking mechanism 4 is arranged on the embedding seat 33 and is used for locking and positioning the embedding seat 33 on the rail 32;

[0090] The detection component 5 is arranged on the rail 32 and is used for pre-warning the position movement of the embedding seat 33.

[0091] The detection component 5 includes:

[0092] A bearing platform 51, movably clamped in the limit groove 321;

[0093] An alarm button 52, embedded inside the bearing platform 51;

[0094] An alarm structure 53, arranged inside the bearing platform 51 and connected to the alarm button 52.

[0095] The alarm structure 53 includes an audible and visual alarm and a remote communication alarm. When the alarm button 52 is triggered, the audible and visual alarm and the remote communication alarm sound the alarm simultaneously. The audible and visual alarm gives an on-site alarm to remind on-site personnel to pay attention to safety, while the remote communication alarm notifies remote technicians through information, so as to timely detect the fault location and carry out reinforcement maintenance to ensure the safety of the special construction of the cantilever scaffold.

[0096] A second lead screw 54 is threadedly connected to the rail 32, and the second lead screw 54 is rotationally connected to the bearing platform 51. Through the design of the second lead screw 54, it is convenient to adjust the position of the bearing platform 51, so that the bearing platform 51 and the alarm button 52 can quickly approach the position of the limit block 331. When the embedded seat 33 and the rail 32 undergo forced sliding, an alarm is given in a timely manner.

[0097] For the special construction protection device of the scaffold, through the design of including a protection frame, a wall fixing unit, a protection steel cable, a locking mechanism and a detection component, first, the protection steel cable can be conveniently and quickly clamped between the wall fixing unit and the protection frame. After clamping, the position adjustment between the rail and the embedded seat is used to quickly tighten the protection steel cable, and the locking mechanism is convenient for quickly locking the position between the rail and the embedded seat, realizing the convenient reinforcement protection of the protection steel cable; second, through the design of the detection component, when a fault occurs in the position of the locking mechanism, the protection steel cable will pull the embedded seat to move along the rail and trigger the detection component to give an alarm prompt. At the same time, the positions of the rail and the embedded seat will also be clamped and secondarily limited to ensure that the safety protection is in place;

[0098] The alarm structure includes an audible and visual alarm and a remote communication alarm. When the alarm button is triggered, the audible and visual alarm and the remote communication alarm sound the alarm simultaneously. The audible and visual alarm gives an on-site alarm to remind on-site personnel to pay attention to safety, while the remote communication alarm notifies remote technicians through information, so as to timely detect the fault location and carry out reinforcement maintenance to ensure the safety of the special construction of the cantilever scaffold. Through the design of the second lead screw, it is convenient to adjust the position of the bearing platform, so that the bearing platform and the alarm button can quickly approach the position of the limit block. When the embedded seat and the rail undergo forced sliding, an alarm is given in a timely manner.

[0099] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "including" or any other variation thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprising an..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising the element.

[0100] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and what is described in the above embodiments and the specification is only to illustrate the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and all these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A special construction protection device for cantilever scaffolding, characterized in that: include: A protective frame (1) is sleeved on the cantilevered steel structure frame (6); A wall fixing unit (3) is arranged on the wall body (7), the wall fixing unit (3) comprising a wall fixing plate (31) arranged on the wall body (7) and a clamping rail (32) arranged on the wall fixing plate (31), an embedded seat (33) is movably clamped on the clamping rail (32), and a hook (34) is arranged on the embedded seat (33); A protective steel cable (2) is arranged between the protective frame (1) and the hook (34), and the protective steel cable (2) provides reinforcement and protection for the protective frame (1) and the cantilevered steel structure frame (6); A locking mechanism (4) is arranged on the embedding seat (33) and is used to lock and position the embedding seat (33) on the clamping rail (32); A detection component (5) is arranged on the rail (32) and is used to warn of the position activity of the embedding seat (33).

2. A cantilever scaffolding special construction protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking mechanism (4) comprises: A locking seat (41) is arranged on the embedding seat (33); A first screw rod (42) is threadedly connected to the locking seat (41); The locking block (43) is arranged inside the locking seat (41), the locking block (43) is rotatably connected to the first screw rod (42), and the locking block (43) is used to clamp and lock the surface of the clamping rail (32).

3. A cantilever scaffolding special construction protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The locking block (43) is provided with a rack (44), and the clamping rail (32) is provided with a tooth groove (322) meshing with the rack (44).

4. A cantilever scaffolding special construction protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The locking seat (41) is fixedly connected to a reinforcing sleeve (45), the locking block (43) is fixedly connected to a reinforcing rod (46), and the reinforcing rod (46) is slidably connected in the reinforcing sleeve (45).

5. A cantilever scaffolding special construction protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The embedding seat (33) is provided with a limiting block (331), and the clamping rail (32) is provided with a limiting groove (321) corresponding to the limiting block (331).

6. A cantilever scaffolding special construction protection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The detection component (5) comprises: A bearing platform (51) movably engaged in the limiting groove (321); An alarm button (52) is embedded in the interior of the carrier platform (51); The alarm structure (53) is arranged in the supporting platform (51) and connected to the alarm button (52).

7. A cantilever scaffolding special construction protection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second screw rod (54) is threadedly connected to the clamping rail (32), and the second screw rod (54) is rotationally connected to the bearing platform (51).

8. A cantilever scaffolding special construction protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection frame (1) is provided with a locking bolt (11), and the locking bolt (11) is connected to the cantilevered steel structure frame (6).

9. A cantilever scaffolding special construction protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first hanger (21) and a second hanger (22) are respectively provided at both ends of the protective steel cable (2); the first hanger (21) is connected to the protective frame (1), and the second hanger (22) is connected to the hook (34).

10. A method for a cantilever scaffolding special construction protection device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The method comprises the following steps: step S1, fixing the protection frame (1) on the cantilever steel structure frame (6) by means of locking bolts (11); Step S2, using expansion bolts to fix the wall fixing unit (3) on the wall body (7); Step S3, hanging the protective steel cable (2) on the protective frame (1) in the hook (34) on the wall fixing unit (3); Step S4, adjusting the position of the embedding seat (33) on the clamping rail (32) so that the protective steel cable (2) is tightened; Step S5, locking the embedded seat (33) on the rail (32) by means of the locking mechanism (4); Step S6, adjusting the position of the support platform (51) by rotating the second screw rod (54) so ​​that the alarm button (52) is located at a target detection distance below the embedding seat (33); Step S7, using the protective steel cable (2), the wall fixing unit (3) and the protective frame (1) to provide reinforcement and protection for the cantilever steel structure frame (6); Step S8, when the cantilever steel structure frame (6) fails and is unstable, support is provided by the protective steel cable (2), the wall fixing unit (3) and the protective frame (1). If the force exceeds the limit, the locking mechanism (4) is damaged, the embedded seat (33) and the rail (32) slide and squeeze the alarm structure (53), and the alarm button (52) promptly issues an alarm to remind that the cantilever steel structure frame (6) has an abnormal position. When the embedded seat (33) and the rail (32) move to the maximum position, they are clamped again to form a reinforced support.