A regenerative trolley furnace with uniform heating function

Through the design of components such as arc shell, paperboard, elastic wire mesh, etc., the workpiece is heated by flue gas waste heat, which solves the problem that the flue gas waste heat in the existing heat-regenerative trolley furnaces is difficult to heat evenly, and the efficient utilization of waste heat and the stable operation of the equipment is achieved.

CN120082708BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-22YONGAN DINGFENG CARBON TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510566076.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-30
Publication Date
2025-08-22
Estimated Expiration
2045-04-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the heating process of existing heat-regenerative trolley furnaces, the flue gas generated by heating the workpiece is easily lost, which makes it difficult to heat the workpiece evenly, and the waste heat utilization effect is poor.

Method used

The coordinated design of arc shell, paperboard, elastic wire mesh, U-shaped frame, motor, round rod, round groove block, strip fan plate and elastic arc plate is adopted to heat the elastic wire mesh by using the waste heat of flue gas, and the waste heat of the flue gas is uniformly heated by the fan of the fan plate, and the uneven distribution of smoke and lubricating oil is prevented through anti-blocking components and anti-jamming devices to ensure the stable operation of the equipment.

Benefits of technology

The uniform heating of the waste heat of flue gas is achieved, avoiding the problems of poor waste heat utilization and unstable equipment operation, and improving the waste heat utilization efficiency and operation stability of the equipment.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a heat storage trolley furnace with a uniform heating function, which relates to the technical field of heat storage trolley furnaces. The present invention comprises a heat storage furnace, wherein the front and back sides of the inner wall of the heat storage furnace are respectively provided with inverted L-shaped slide rails, and the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the heat storage furnace are respectively fixedly installed with resistance heating plates, and a gate assembly is fixedly installed on the right side of the heat storage furnace. A loading trolley is slidably installed on the outer walls of the two inverted L-shaped slide rails of the heat storage furnace, and an arc shell is passed through and fixedly installed in the middle of the top surface of the heat storage furnace, and a circular plate is fixed on the bottom surface of the arc shell, and an elastic wire mesh is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the circular plate, and a U-shaped frame is fixed on the left side of the top surface of the heat storage furnace. The present invention fans the filtered flue gas into the heat storage furnace again through the fan plate, and under the action of the residual heat of the flue gas, the problem that the residual heat of the flue gas is difficult to uniformly heat the workpiece, resulting in poor utilization effect of the residual heat of the equipment, is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of regenerative trolley furnaces, in particular to a regenerative trolley furnace with a uniform heating function. Background Art

[0002] The regenerative trolley furnace with uniform heating function is a heat treatment heating equipment used for quenching, tempering, annealing and other heat treatment of metal materials. The regenerative trolley furnace has been widely used in the field of industrial heating due to its advantages of high efficiency, energy saving, uniform heating and improved production efficiency.

[0003] The patent with announcement number CN220567828U discloses a heat storage trolley furnace with uniform heating function, including a furnace body, the bottom surface of the furnace body is fixedly connected to a support, the front and rear end surfaces of the furnace body are fixedly connected to a limit plate, the internal sliding connection of the limit plate is connected to the furnace door, the upper surface of the furnace body is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to a hydraulic rod, and the top end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the furnace door through a fixed block, the inner side surface of the support is fixedly connected to a lower guide rail, the surface of the lower guide rail is rollingly connected to a lower guide wheel, the end face of the lower guide wheel is rotatably connected to an inner bracket, and the top end of the inner bracket is fixedly connected to a movable seat. The heat storage trolley furnace with uniform heating function can seal the furnace body through the furnace door by placing steel on the movable seat so as to heat the steel evenly.

[0004] However, the current regenerative trolley furnace with uniform heating function has the following problems: when the regenerative trolley furnace with uniform heating function is in use, the flue gas generated by heating the workpiece carries a part of the heat. During the process of heating the workpiece, the flue gas generated by the workpiece heating is easily lost, resulting in the difficulty of uniformly heating the workpiece with the residual heat of the flue gas, resulting in poor utilization of the residual heat of the equipment. Therefore, we propose a regenerative trolley furnace with uniform heating function. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a regenerative trolley furnace with a uniform heating function, which solves the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a heat storage trolley furnace with uniform heating function, comprising a heat storage furnace, wherein the front and back sides of the inner wall of the heat storage furnace are respectively provided with inverted L-shaped slide rails, the front and back sides of the inner wall of the heat storage furnace are respectively fixedly installed with resistance heating plates, a gate assembly is fixedly installed on the right side of the heat storage furnace, a loading trolley is slidably installed on the outer walls of the two inverted L-shaped slide rails of the heat storage furnace, an arc shell is passed through and fixedly installed in the middle of the top surface of the heat storage furnace, a circular plate is fixed on the bottom surface of the arc shell, an elastic wire mesh is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the circular plate, a U-shaped frame is fixed on the left side of the top surface of the heat storage furnace, a motor is fixedly installed in the middle of the top surface of the U-shaped frame, and the left and right sides of the inner wall of the arc shell are passed through and fixedly installed. A round rod is rotatably installed, and the left side of the round rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the motor shaft, and circular groove blocks are respectively fixed on both sides of the outer wall of the round rod, and the outer walls of the two circular groove blocks are respectively provided with four notches, and the inner walls of the four notches of the two circular groove blocks are respectively fixed with fan plates, and the four fan plates are located above the elastic wire mesh, and the fan plates draw the smoke into the circular plate, and the elastic wire mesh in the circular plate blocks the smoke and dust, and the fan plates fan the filtered smoke into the heat storage furnace again, and under the action of the waste heat of the smoke, the elastic wire mesh will be heated, and the elastic wire mesh heats the workpiece on the carrier, and the fan plates fan the smoke in the heat storage furnace, so that the waste heat of the smoke evenly heats the workpiece, and anti-blocking hole components are provided on both sides of the outer wall of the round rod;

[0007] The anti-blocking hole assembly includes two arc groove rings, which are respectively fixed on both sides of the outer wall of the round rod, and the two arc groove rings are located on the side away from each other of the two circular groove blocks. The outer walls of the two arc groove rings are respectively provided with three arc grooves, and the outer walls of the two arc groove rings are respectively embedded with three elastic arc plates. A short column is respectively fixed on the side of each elastic arc plate away from the two arc groove rings, and the short column is against the top of the elastic wire mesh, and the elastic wire mesh will be deformed, causing the elastic wire mesh to be reciprocally concave, and the smoke and dust in the mesh holes of the elastic wire mesh will be shaken off;

[0008] The inner walls of the three arc grooves of the two arc groove rings are provided with smoke and dust prevention devices, and the inner walls of the smoke and dust prevention devices are provided with anti-jamming devices.

[0009] According to the above technical solution, the two resistance heating plates are located above the two inverted L-shaped slide rails of the heat storage furnace, oil holes are respectively opened on the left and right sides of the arc shell, and the elastic wire mesh is on the movement trajectory of each short column.

[0010] According to the above technical solution, the smoke and dust prevention device includes six short rods, two circular shells, two sealing rings and two convex shells. The six short rods are respectively fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the three arc grooves of the two arc groove rings. The two circular shells are fixed on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the arc shell. A circular opening is opened on the side where the two circular shells are close to each other. The two sealing rings are fixed on the inner walls of the two circular shells. The two convex shells are fixed on the side where each short rod is away from each other. The outer walls of the two convex shells are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the circular shells. During the forward rotation of the convex shell, the sealing ring limits the gap of the convex shell to prevent smoke and dust from contacting the gap between the circular rod and the arc shell.

[0011] According to the above technical solution, the smoke and dust prevention device also includes two ring plates, several connecting columns and several long plates. The two ring plates are fixed in the middle of the outer walls of the two convex shells, and several connecting columns pass through and are fixed on the side where the two ring plates are close to each other. Several long plates are respectively fixed on the outer walls of each connecting column. The long plates fan the smoke accumulated on the edge to the fan plates, so that smoke will not accumulate on the edge of the arc shell.

[0012] According to the above technical solution, the outer walls of the two convex shells are in rotational contact with the inner walls of the two sealing rings, and the plurality of long plates are respectively located on the side of the two ring plates that are away from each other.

[0013] According to the above technical solution, the anti-stuck device includes four cylinders, four springs, four sliding rods, two ring abutment plates and two asbestos rings. The four cylinders are respectively fixed on the inner walls of the two convex shells, the four springs are respectively fixed on the inner wall of each cylinder, the four sliding rods are fixed on one end of each spring away from each cylinder, the outer walls of the four sliding rods are slidably connected to the inner wall of each cylinder, the two ring abutment plates are fixed on one end of each sliding rod away from each other, and the two asbestos rings are fixed on the side of the two ring abutment plates away from each other. Under the elastic force of the springs, the asbestos rings rotate against the arc shell, allowing the asbestos rings to apply lubricating oil to the arc shell.

[0014] According to the above technical solution, the anti-stuck device also includes four T-shaped plates, four arc-shaped spring clips and four scrapers. The four T-shaped plates are respectively fixed on the side of the two ring plates away from each other. The four T-shaped plates are respectively located above and below the round rod. The four arc-shaped spring clips are fixed on one side of each T-shaped plate. The four scrapers are fixed on the side of each arc-shaped spring clip away from each T-shaped plate. Under the elastic force of the arc-shaped spring clip, the scraper rotates against the arc shell, allowing the scraper to evenly scrape the lubricating oil on the arc shell.

[0015] According to the above technical solution, the two asbestos rings are respectively located below the two oil holes of the arc shell, the sides of the two asbestos rings away from each other are in rotational contact with the inner wall of the arc shell, the four T-shaped plates are respectively located inside the two asbestos rings, and the arc shell is on the motion trajectory of the four scrapers.

[0016] The present invention provides a regenerative trolley furnace with uniform heating function. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] (1) The present invention is equipped with an arc shell, a circular plate, an elastic wire mesh, a U-shaped frame, an electric motor, a round rod, a circular groove block, a strip fan plate, an arc groove ring and an elastic arc plate in combination with a short column. The strip fan plate draws the smoke into the circular plate, and the elastic wire mesh in the circular plate blocks the smoke dust. The strip fan plate fans the filtered smoke into the heat storage furnace again. Under the action of the residual heat of the smoke, the elastic wire mesh will be heated, and the elastic wire mesh heats the workpiece on the carrier. The strip fan plate fans the smoke in the heat storage furnace, allowing the residual heat of the smoke to heat the workpiece evenly, avoiding the residual heat of the smoke from being difficult to heat the workpiece evenly, resulting in poor waste heat utilization of the equipment. In addition, the short column is against the top of the elastic wire mesh, and the elastic wire mesh will be deformed, causing the elastic wire mesh to be reciprocally concave, shaking off the smoke dust in the mesh of the elastic wire mesh, avoiding the smoke dust in the smoke from being blocked in the elastic wire mesh, resulting in poor smoking and exhaust effects of the equipment.

[0018] (2) The present invention sets up a smoke and dust prevention device so that the short rod, round shell, sealing ring, convex shell, ring plate and connecting column cooperate with the long plate. During the forward rotation of the convex shell, the sealing ring limits the gap of the convex shell, preventing smoke and dust from contacting the gap between the round rod and the arc shell, and preventing smoke and dust in the smoke from adhering to the gap between the round rod and the arc shell, causing the equipment to jam. In addition, the long plate fans the smoke accumulated on the edge to the fan plate, so that smoke will not accumulate on the edge of the arc shell, and avoid the accumulation of smoke on the edge of the arc shell, which will cause the equipment to circulate the smoke and waste heat poorly.

[0019] (3) The present invention sets an anti-jamming device so that the cylinder, spring, slide rod, ring plate, asbestos ring, T-shaped plate and arc-shaped spring piece cooperate with the scraper. Under the elastic force of the spring, the asbestos ring rotates against the arc shell, allowing the asbestos ring to apply lubricating oil to the arc shell, thereby avoiding friction between the round rod and the arc shell that causes unstable operation of the equipment. Moreover, under the elastic force of the arc-shaped spring piece, the scraper rotates against the arc shell, allowing the scraper to evenly scrape the lubricating oil on the arc shell, thereby avoiding uneven application of the lubricating oil that causes poor rotation effect of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the present invention as a whole;

[0021] Figure 2 A schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention as a whole;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the arc shell of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 5is a schematic cross-sectional view of the smoke and dust prevention device of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle;

[0026] Figure 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the anti-stuck device of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of point C in the middle.

[0028] In the figure: 1. Regenerative furnace; 2. Resistance heating plate; 3. Gate assembly; 4. Carrier; 5. Arc shell; 6. Smoke and dust prevention device; 61. Short rod; 62. Round shell; 63. Sealing ring; 64. Convex shell; 65. Ring plate; 66. Connecting column; 67. Long plate; 7. Anti-stuck device; 71. Cylinder; 72. Spring; 73. Sliding rod; 74. Ring plate; 75. Asbestos ring; 76. T-shaped plate; 77. Arc spring; 78. Scraper; 8. Circular plate; 9. Elastic wire mesh; 10. U-shaped frame; 11. Motor; 12. Round rod; 13. Round groove block; 14. Strip fan plate; 15. Arc groove ring; 16. Elastic arc plate; 17. Short column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0030] See also Figures 1-8 One embodiment of the present invention is: a regenerative trolley furnace with a uniform heating function, comprising a regenerative furnace 1, wherein inverted L-shaped slide rails are respectively provided on the front and back sides of the inner wall of the regenerative furnace 1, and resistance heating plates 2 are respectively fixedly installed on the front and back sides of the inner wall of the regenerative furnace 1, and the two resistance heating plates 2 are located above the two inverted L-shaped slide rails of the regenerative furnace 1. A gate assembly 3 is fixedly installed on the right side of the regenerative furnace 1, and a carrier 4 is slidably installed on the outer wall of the two inverted L-shaped slide rails of the regenerative furnace 1;

[0031] The middle of the top surface of the regenerative furnace 1 is penetrated and fixedly installed with an arc shell 5, and oil holes are respectively opened on the left and right sides of the arc shell 5. A circular plate 8 is fixed to the bottom surface of the arc shell 5, and an elastic wire mesh 9 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the circular plate 8. A U-shaped frame 10 is fixed on the left side of the top surface of the regenerative furnace 1, and a motor 11 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top surface of the U-shaped frame 10. Round rods 12 are penetrated and rotatably installed on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the arc shell 5. The left side of the round rod 12 is fixedly connected to the right side of the rotating shaft of the motor 11. Round groove blocks 13 are respectively fixed on both sides of the outer wall of the round rod 12. The outer walls of the two round groove blocks 13 are respectively opened with four notches, and the four grooves of the two round groove blocks 13 The inner wall of the opening is respectively fixedly mounted with strip fan plates 14, and the four strip fan plates 14 are located above the elastic wire mesh 9. The strip fan plates 14 draw the smoke into the circular plate 8, and the elastic wire mesh 9 in the circular plate 8 blocks smoke and dust. The strip fan plates 14 fan the filtered smoke into the heat storage furnace 1 again. Under the action of the residual heat of the smoke, the elastic wire mesh 9 will be heated, and the elastic wire mesh 9 heats the workpiece on the carrier 4. The strip fan plates 14 fan the smoke in the heat storage furnace 1, allowing the residual heat of the smoke to evenly heat the workpiece, thereby avoiding the problem that when the regenerative trolley furnace is in use, the residual heat of the smoke is difficult to evenly heat the workpiece, resulting in poor waste heat utilization of the equipment.

[0032] Anti-blocking hole components are set on both sides of the outer wall of the round rod 12, and the anti-blocking hole components include two arc groove rings 15, which are respectively fixed on both sides of the outer wall of the round rod 12, and the two arc groove rings 15 are located on the side of the two circular groove blocks 13 away from each other. The outer walls of the two arc groove rings 15 are respectively provided with three arc grooves, and the outer walls of the two arc groove rings 15 are respectively embedded with three elastic arc plates 16, and each elastic arc plate 16 is fixed with a short column 17 on the side away from the two arc groove rings 15. The elastic wire mesh 9 is on the movement trajectory of each short column 17, and the short column 17 is against the top of the elastic wire mesh 9. The elastic wire mesh 9 will be deformed, causing the elastic wire mesh 9 to be reciprocally concave, and the smoke and dust in the mesh of the elastic wire mesh 9 will be shaken off, so as to avoid the smoke and dust in the flue gas being blocked in the elastic wire mesh 9 when the heat storage trolley furnace is in use, resulting in poor smoking and smoke exhaust effects of the equipment.

[0033] During use, the staff places the workpiece on the carrier 4, pushes the carrier 4 into the heat storage furnace 1, starts the gate assembly 3, the gate in the gate assembly 3 moves downward, closes the heat storage furnace 1, starts the resistance heating plate 2 on the heat storage furnace 1, and the resistance heating plate 2 heats the workpiece on the carrier 4. Since the smoke generated by the heating of the workpiece carries a part of the heat, the smoke generated by the heating of the workpiece is easy to be lost during the process of the equipment heating the workpiece. At this time, the heat storage furnace 1 supports the arc shell 5, and the heat storage furnace 1 supports the U-shaped frame 10. The motor 11 on the U-shaped frame 10 is started, and the shaft of the motor 11 starts to rotate forward. The shaft of the motor 11 drives the round rod 12 to rotate forward. The round rod 12 rotates forward in the arc shell 5. The round rod 12 drives the circular groove block 13 to rotate forward. The circular groove block 13 drives the strip fan plate 14 to rotate forward. During the process of the equipment heating the workpiece , under the action of air pressure, the flue gas generated when the workpiece is heated by the resistance heating plate 2 will float upward. During the forward rotation of the fan plate 14, the fan plate 14 will draw the flue gas into the circular plate 8. The elastic wire mesh 9 in the circular plate 8 will block the smoke and dust. The fan plate 14 will fan the filtered flue gas into the heat storage furnace 1 again. Under the action of the residual heat of the flue gas, the elastic wire mesh 9 will be heated, and the elastic wire mesh 9 heats the workpiece on the carrier 4. At the same time, under the fanning of the fan plate 14, the flue gas circulates in the heat storage furnace 1, so that the fan plate 14 fans the flue gas in the heat storage furnace 1, allowing the residual heat of the flue gas to evenly heat the workpiece, preventing the equipment from being used. The residual heat of the flue gas is difficult to heat the workpiece evenly, thereby avoiding the problem of poor waste heat utilization of the equipment caused by the residual heat of the flue gas being difficult to heat the workpiece evenly when the heat storage trolley furnace is in use.

[0034] While the rotating shaft of the motor 11 drives the round rod 12 to rotate forward, the round rod 12 drives the arc groove ring 15 to rotate forward, the arc groove ring 15 drives the elastic arc plate 16 to rotate forward, and the elastic arc plate 16 drives the short column 17 to rotate forward. The short column 17 contacts the elastic wire mesh 9 during the forward rotation. Under the action of the extrusion force, the short column 17 is pressed against the top of the elastic wire mesh 9, and the elastic wire mesh 9 will be deformed, causing the elastic wire mesh 9 to be reciprocatingly concave, shaking off the smoke and dust in the mesh of the elastic wire mesh 9, preventing the mesh of the elastic wire mesh 9 from being clogged with smoke and dust when the equipment is in use, thereby avoiding the problem of smoke and dust in the flue gas being clogged in the elastic wire mesh 9 when the regenerative trolley furnace is in use, causing the equipment to smoke and have poor smoke exhaust effects.

[0035] See also Figures 1-8On the basis of the above embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, the three arc groove inner walls of the two arc groove rings 15 are provided with a smoke and dust prevention device 6, which includes six short rods 61, two round shells 62, two sealing rings 63 and two convex shells 64. The six short rods 61 are fixedly mounted on the three arc groove inner walls of the two arc groove rings 15, respectively. The two round shells 62 are fixed on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the arc shell 5. A circular opening is opened on the side where the two round shells 62 are close to each other. The two sealing rings 63 are fixed on the two On the inner wall of the circular shell 62, two convex shells 64 are fixed on the side of each short rod 61 away from each other, and the outer walls of the two convex shells 64 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the circular shell 62. The outer walls of the two convex shells 64 are in rotational contact with the inner walls of the two sealing rings 63. During the forward rotation of the convex shell 64, the sealing ring 63 limits the gap of the convex shell 64, preventing smoke and dust from contacting the gap between the round rod 12 and the arc shell 5, thereby preventing smoke and dust in the flue gas from adhering to the gap between the round rod 12 and the arc shell 5 when the regenerative trolley furnace is in use, causing the equipment to jam.

[0036] The smoke and dust prevention device 6 also includes two ring plates 65, several connecting columns 66 and several long plates 67. The two ring plates 65 are fixed in the middle of the outer walls of the two convex shells 64. Several connecting columns 66 pass through and are fixed on the side where the two ring plates 65 are close to each other. Several long plates 67 are respectively fixed on the outer wall of each connecting column 66. Several long plates 67 are respectively located on the side where the two ring plates 65 are away from each other. The long plates 67 fans the smoke accumulated on the edge to the fan plate 14, so that smoke will not accumulate on the edge of the arc shell 5, thereby avoiding the accumulation of smoke on the edge of the arc shell 5 when the regenerative trolley furnace is in use, resulting in poor effect of circulating smoke waste heat in the equipment.

[0037] The inner wall of the smoke and dust prevention device 6 is provided with an anti-stuck device 7, which includes four cylinders 71, four springs 72, four slide rods 73, two ring abutment plates 74 and two asbestos rings 75. The four cylinders 71 are respectively fixed on the inner walls of the two convex shells 64, the four springs 72 are respectively fixed on the inner wall of each cylinder 71, the four slide rods 73 are fixed on one end of each spring 72 away from each cylinder 71, the outer wall of the four slide rods 73 is slidably connected to the inner wall of each cylinder 71, and the two ring abutment plates 74 are fixed on each At one end of the sliding rod 73 away from each other, two asbestos rings 75 are fixed on the side of the two ring support plates 74 away from each other. The two asbestos rings 75 are respectively located below the two oil holes of the arc shell 5. The sides of the two asbestos rings 75 away from each other are in rotational contact with the inner wall of the arc shell 5. Under the elastic force of the spring 72, the asbestos ring 75 rotates against the arc shell 5, allowing the asbestos ring 75 to apply lubricating oil to the arc shell 5, thereby avoiding friction between the round rod 12 and the arc shell 5 when the regenerative trolley furnace is in use, causing unstable operation of the equipment.

[0038] The anti-stuck device 7 also includes four T-shaped plates 76, four arc-shaped spring pieces 77 and four scrapers 78. The four T-shaped plates 76 are respectively fixed to the side of the two ring-type plates 74 away from each other. The four T-shaped plates 76 are respectively located above and below the round rod 12. The four arc-shaped spring pieces 77 are fixed on one side of each T-shaped plate 76. The four scrapers 78 are fixed on the side of each arc-shaped spring piece 77 away from each T-shaped plate 76. The four T-shaped plates 76 are respectively located inside the two asbestos rings 75. The arc shell 5 is on the movement trajectory of the four scrapers 78. Under the elastic force of the arc-shaped spring pieces 77, the scrapers 78 rotate against the arc shell 5, allowing the scrapers 78 to evenly scrape the lubricating oil on the arc shell 5, thereby avoiding uneven application of the lubricating oil when the regenerative trolley furnace is in use, resulting in poor rotation of the equipment.

[0039] When the round rod 12 drives the arc groove ring 15 to rotate forward, the smoke in the flue gas will adhere to the gap between the round rod 12 and the arc shell 5. Long-term use will cause the round rod 12 to rotate unsmoothly. At this time, the arc groove ring 15 drives the short rod 61 to rotate forward, and the short rod 61 drives the convex shell 64 to rotate forward. The convex shell 64 rotates forward in the round shell 62, and the round shell 62 supports the sealing ring 63, so that during the forward rotation of the convex shell 64, the sealing ring 63 limits the gap of the convex shell 64, blocking the smoke from contacting the gap between the round rod 12 and the arc shell 5, preventing the smoke from adhering to the gap between the round rod 12 and the arc shell 5 during the use of the equipment, thereby avoiding the problem that the smoke in the flue gas adheres to the gap between the round rod 12 and the arc shell 5 when the regenerative trolley furnace is in use, causing the equipment to jam.

[0040] While the short rod 61 drives the convex shell 64 to rotate forward, the convex shell 64 drives the ring plate 65 to rotate forward, the ring plate 65 drives the connecting column 66 to rotate forward, and the connecting column 66 drives the long plate 67 to rotate forward. During the forward rotation of the long plate 67, the long plate 67 fans the flue gas accumulated on the inner edge of the arc shell 5, so that the long plate 67 fans the flue gas accumulated on the edge onto the fan plate 14, so that the edge of the arc shell 5 will not be accumulated with flue gas, and the edge of the arc shell 5 is prevented from being accumulated with flue gas during the use of the equipment, thereby avoiding the problem of poor effect of circulating flue gas waste heat caused by the accumulation of flue gas on the edge of the heat storage trolley furnace when it is in use.

[0041] When locking sill 75 and locking sill 77 are located at the bottom, the locking sill 77 will be in the state of being firmly fixed on the locking sill 71, so that lock sill 77 can be locked in the state of being firmly fixed on the locking sill 71.

[0042] When the sliding rod 73 drives the annular plate 74 to rotate forward, the annular plate 74 drives the T-shaped plate 76 to rotate forward, the T-shaped plate 76 drives the arc spring piece 77 to rotate forward, and the arc spring piece 77 drives the scraper 78 to rotate forward. Under the elastic force of the arc spring piece 77, the scraper 78 is pressed against the arc shell 5 and rotates, allowing the scraper 78 to evenly scrape the lubricating oil on the arc shell 5, preventing the equipment from being unevenly smeared with lubricating oil when in use, thereby avoiding the problem of poor rotation effect of the equipment caused by uneven smearing of lubricating oil when the regenerative trolley furnace is in use.

[0043] The above description is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A regenerative trolley furnace with a uniform heating function, comprising a regenerative furnace (1), wherein the front and back sides of the inner wall of the regenerative furnace (1) are respectively provided with inverted L-shaped slide rails, and the front and back sides of the inner wall of the regenerative furnace (1) are respectively fixedly mounted with resistance heating plates (2), a gate assembly (3) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the regenerative furnace (1), and a carrier (4) is slidably mounted on the outer walls of the two inverted L-shaped slide rails of the regenerative furnace (1), characterized in that: An arc shell (5) is passed through and fixedly installed in the middle of the top surface of the heat storage furnace (1), a circular plate (8) is fixed on the bottom surface of the arc shell (5), and an elastic wire mesh (9) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the circular plate (8). A U-shaped frame (10) is fixed on the left side of the top surface of the heat storage furnace (1), and a motor (11) is fixedly installed in the middle of the top surface of the U-shaped frame (10). Round rods (12) are passed through and rotatably installed on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the arc shell (5), and the left side of the round rod (12) is fixedly connected to the right side of the rotating shaft of the motor (11). Round groove blocks (13) are fixed on both sides of the outer wall of the round rod (12), and four notches are respectively opened on the outer walls of the two circular groove blocks (13). Fan plates (14) are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the four notches of the two circular groove blocks (13). The four fan plates (14) are located above the elastic wire mesh (9). Anti-blocking hole components are provided on both sides of the outer wall of the round rod (12); The anti-blocking hole assembly includes two arc groove rings (15), the two arc groove rings (15) are respectively fixed on both sides of the outer wall of the round rod (12), the two arc groove rings (15) are located on the side away from each other of the two circular groove blocks (13), the outer walls of the two arc groove rings (15) are respectively provided with three arc grooves, the outer walls of the two arc groove rings (15) are respectively embedded with three elastic arc plates (16), and each elastic arc plate (16) is respectively fixed with a short column (17) on the side away from the two arc groove rings (15); The inner walls of the three arc grooves of the two arc groove rings (15) are provided with smoke and dust prevention devices (6), and the inner walls of the smoke and dust prevention devices (6) are provided with anti-stuck devices (7); The smoke and dust prevention device (6) includes six short rods (61), two round shells (62), two sealing rings (63) and two convex shells (64), the six short rods (61) are respectively fixed on the inner walls of the three arc grooves of the two arc groove rings (15), the two round shells (62) are fixed on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the arc shell (5), the two round shells (62) are close to each other and have a circular opening, the two sealing rings (63) are fixed on the inner walls of the two round shells (62), the two convex shells (64) are fixed on the side of each short rod (61) away from each other, and the outer walls of the two convex shells (64) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the round shell (62); The smoke and dust prevention device (6) further comprises two ring plates (65), a plurality of connecting columns (66) and a plurality of long plates (67), wherein the two ring plates (65) are fixed in the middle of the outer walls of the two convex shells (64), the plurality of connecting columns (66) pass through and are fixed on the side of the two ring plates (65) close to each other, and the plurality of long plates (67) are respectively fixed on the outer wall of each connecting column (66).

2. The regenerative trolley furnace with uniform heating function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two resistance heating plates (2) are located above the two inverted L-shaped slide rails of the heat storage furnace (1), oil holes are respectively opened on the left and right sides of the arc shell (5), and the elastic wire mesh (9) is located on the movement trajectory of each short column (17).

3. The regenerative trolley furnace with uniform heating function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer walls of the two convex shells (64) are in rotational contact with the inner walls of the two sealing rings (63), and the plurality of long plates (67) are respectively located on the sides of the two ring plates (65) that are away from each other.

4. The regenerative trolley furnace with uniform heating function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The anti-stuck device (7) comprises four cylinders (71), four springs (72), four slide rods (73), two ring abutment plates (74) and two asbestos rings (75), wherein the four cylinders (71) are respectively fixed on the inner walls of the two convex shells (64), the four springs (72) are respectively fixed on the inner wall of each cylinder (71), the four slide rods (73) are fixed on one end of each spring (72) away from each cylinder (71), the outer walls of the four slide rods (73) are slidably connected to the inner wall of each cylinder (71), the two ring abutment plates (74) are fixed on one end of each slide rod (73) away from each other, and the two asbestos rings (75) are fixed on one side of the two ring abutment plates (74) away from each other.

5. The regenerative trolley furnace with uniform heating function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The anti-jamming device (7) further comprises four T-shaped plates (76), four arc-shaped spring pieces (77) and four scrapers (78), wherein the four T-shaped plates (76) are respectively fixed to the sides of the two annular plates (74) that are away from each other, and the four T-shaped plates (76) are respectively located above and below the round rod (12), the four arc-shaped spring pieces (77) are fixed to one side of each T-shaped plate (76), and the four scrapers (78) are fixed to the side of each arc-shaped spring piece (77) that is away from each T-shaped plate (76).

6. The regenerative trolley furnace with uniform heating function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two asbestos rings (75) are respectively located below the two oil holes of the arc shell (5), and the sides of the two asbestos rings (75) that are away from each other are in rotational contact with the inner wall of the arc shell (5). The four T-shaped plates (76) are respectively located inside the two asbestos rings (75), and the arc shell (5) is on the movement trajectory of the four scrapers (78).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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