Anti-slip appliance box control system, anti-slip appliance box and working method

Abstract

The invention provides an anti-slip appliance box control system, an anti-slip appliance box and a working method, and belongs to the technical field of railway train inspection safety management equipment. An iron shoe slot is provided with an electrode contact used for being in contact with an electrode on an anti-slip iron shoe; a charging communication switching circuit is arranged in the expansion board, the charging communication switching circuit comprises a charging circuit, a communication circuit and a change-over switch, the change-over switch is used for selectively controlling the charging circuit or the communication circuit to be switched on, the change-over switch is electrically connected with the control mainboard, and the power source is electrically connected with the iron shoe slot through the charging circuit. The control mainboard is electrically connected with the iron shoe groove position through a communication circuit, the anti-slip appliance box comprises a box body and an anti-slip appliance box control system, a guide piece is arranged in the box body, the lateral supporting plate is arranged at the side end of the guide piece, the shoe body limiting plate is connected with the lateral supporting plate to form an iron shoe containing area, and the shoe body limiting plate comprises an abutting plate. The anti-slip iron shoes can be stably stored, charging management is carried out on the intelligent anti-slip iron shoes, and the risk of overcharging is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of railway train inspection safety management equipment, and particularly relates to an anti-rolling device box control system, an anti-rolling device box and a working method. Background Art

[0002] As an indispensable equipment during the locomotive parking for maintenance and repair operations, anti-rolling shoes are placed on one or two railway tracks. When the forward-rolling wheels press on the anti-rolling shoes, they slide along the railway tracks. The rolling friction between the wheels and the railway tracks is transformed into sliding friction, preventing the wheels from moving forward and playing a braking role. Anti-rolling shoes belong to anti-terrorism and explosion-proof equipment. During use and storage, the occurrence of cases such as loss and theft is strictly prohibited. The anti-rolling shoes in the prior art can be referred to in the attached drawings of the specification Figure 1 , including a shoe sole 01 and a shoe body 02. The shoe body 02 is arranged on the shoe sole 01. A side skirt 04 is arranged on the shoe sole 01. The upper surface 03 of the shoe body of the shoe body 02 is an inclined surface. The end of the shoe sole 01 is provided with a shoe tip. When the wheel steps on the shoe sole 01, the wheel is stuck, and the anti-rolling shoes and the wheel slide together to play a braking role.

[0003] In a technical solution known to the inventor, when the anti-rolling shoes are accommodated in the anti-rolling device box, the anti-rolling device box starts to continuously charge the anti-rolling shoes. However, when the charging of the anti-rolling shoes reaches the upper limit value, the power cannot be cut off in time, and there is a risk of overcharging. At present, there is an urgent need to propose an anti-rolling device box that can store anti-rolling shoes, manage the charging of intelligent anti-rolling shoes, and avoid the risk of overcharging. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an anti-rolling device box control system, an anti-rolling device box and a working method to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, which can stably store anti-rolling shoes, manage the charging of intelligent anti-rolling shoes, and avoid the risk of overcharging.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following solution: Provide an anti-rolling device box control system, including a control main board, an expansion board, a power supply and a shoe slot arranged in the anti-rolling device box. An electrode contact for contacting the electrode on the anti-rolling shoes is arranged on the shoe slot;

[0006] A charging communication switching circuit is arranged in the expansion board. The charging communication switching circuit includes a charging circuit, a communication circuit and a switching switch. The switching switch is used to selectively control the conduction of the charging circuit or the communication circuit. The switching switch is electrically connected to the control main board. The power supply is electrically connected to the shoe slot through the charging circuit. The control main board is electrically connected to the shoe slot through the communication circuit.

[0007] Preferably, it further includes an alarm system respectively arranged in two cabs of the locomotive. The alarm system includes an alarm controller, which is connected to the control main board. The alarm system includes a voice output unit and an LED indication unit electrically connected to the alarm controller.

[0008] An anti-rolling device box includes a box body and an anti-rolling device box control system. A guiding member slidably connected to the sole of the anti-rolling shoe is arranged in the box body, and the shoe groove is located on the sliding track of the anti-rolling shoe on the guiding member.

[0009] A lateral support plate and a shoe body limiting plate for abutting against the shoe body of the anti-rolling shoe are arranged at the shoe groove position. The lateral support plate is arranged at the side end of the guiding member, and the shoe body limiting plate is connected to the lateral support plate. An anti-rolling shoe accommodating area is formed between the shoe body limiting plate and the guiding member. The shoe body limiting plate includes an abutting plate, and the abutting plate intersects with the sliding track of the shoe body of the anti-rolling shoe on the guiding member.

[0010] Preferably, the shoe body limiting plate includes a shrapnel fixing area and a wiring area. A shrapnel fixing base is arranged on the shrapnel fixing area, and a charging shrapnel is connected to the shrapnel fixing base. A through groove communicating with the anti-rolling shoe accommodating area is arranged in the shrapnel fixing area. The charging shrapnel penetrates through the through groove and extends into the anti-rolling shoe accommodating area. When the shoe body abuts against the abutting plate, the charging shrapnel abuts against the electrode of the anti-rolling shoe.

[0011] Preferably, side strips are arranged on both sides of the shoe body limiting plate. The shoe body limiting plate is connected to the lateral support plate through the side strips. A wire pipe is arranged on the side strip, and a first wire passing hole communicating with the wiring area is formed in the side strip. The first port of the wire pipe communicates with the wiring area through the first wire passing hole.

[0012] Preferably, a support partition is arranged in the box body. The support partition is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the box body. The guiding member is fixedly arranged on the support partition. A accommodating groove is arranged at the bottom of the support partition, and a second wire passing hole communicating with the accommodating groove is formed in the support partition. The second port of the wire pipe communicates with the accommodating groove through the second wire passing hole.

[0013] Preferably, there are two support partitions, which are respectively a first support partition and a second support partition. The first support partition is arranged above the second support partition. The guiding member, the lateral support plate and the shoe body limiting plate are all arranged on the first support partition and the second support partition.

[0014] Preferably, a stop block is provided on the lateral support plate, and the sliding trajectory of the stop block on the guide member intersects with the sole of the anti-rolling iron shoe.

[0015] Preferably, a control cabinet is provided on the top of the box body, and a display screen and a plug-in are provided on the control cabinet.

[0016] A working method of an anti-rolling appliance box, which adopts an anti-rolling appliance box, includes the following steps:

[0017] S1. Open the box and select an anti-rolling iron shoe corresponding to the iron shoe slot;

[0018] S2. Clamp the sole of the anti-rolling iron shoe onto the guide groove, and the anti-rolling iron shoe slides on the guide groove so that the shoe body of the anti-rolling iron shoe abuts against the abutting plate; the electrode contacts on the iron shoe slot are connected to the electrodes of the anti-rolling iron shoe;

[0019] S3. Close the box body, and the control main board controls the communication circuit to conduct through the change-over switch. At this time, the charging circuit is disconnected, and the control main board communicates with the anti-rolling iron shoe through the communication circuit to obtain the power information of the anti-rolling iron shoe; if the power of the anti-rolling iron shoe does not reach the upper limit value, go to step S4;

[0020] S4. The control main board controls the change-over switch to make the charging circuit conduct and the communication circuit close. The power supply charges the anti-rolling iron shoe through the charging circuit and continuously charges for a preset charging time, and then goes to step S3.

[0021] The present invention has achieved the following technical effects compared with the prior art:

[0022] 1. A cyclic working process of "continuously charging within a preset charging time → stopping charging, starting communication, and obtaining power information → continuing to charge within a preset charging time" is formed. When the power of the anti-rolling iron shoe reaches the upper limit value, it can automatically cut off the power, realizing the power-off protection function, avoiding the risk of overcharging, and realizing the charging and management of the anti-rolling iron shoe.

[0023] 2. The iron shoe slot is arranged based on the guide member. The sole of the anti-rolling iron shoe is slidably clamped with the guide member, so that the anti-rolling iron shoe can slide along the guide member, and the shoe body of the anti-rolling iron shoe can abut against the abutting plate of the shoe body limiting plate. The shoe body of the anti-rolling iron shoe can be limited through the abutting plate, and the operation is convenient, and the anti-rolling iron shoe can be stably fixed on the iron shoe slot.

[0024] Other technical solutions of the present invention also have the following technical effects:

[0025] 3. A stop block is provided on the lateral support plate. The stop block intersects with the sliding track of the shoe sole on the guiding member. The sole of the anti-slip iron shoe can be abutted against by the stop block. The stop block and the shoe body limiting plate cooperate together to abut and limit the shoe body and the shoe sole of the anti-slip iron shoe at the same time, further ensuring that the anti-slip iron shoe can be stably set in the iron shoe slot.

[0026] 4. A dual-end alarm mechanism is formed to monitor the in-box state of the iron shoe and alarm for abnormal states. Through the voice output unit, the arming prompt and the alarm voice information for missed arming of the on-vehicle intelligent anti-slip iron shoe can be provided; the disarming prompt and the alarm voice information for missed disarming (driving with the shoe) of the on-vehicle intelligent anti-slip iron shoe can be provided; through the LED indicating device, different states such as the iron shoe returning to the box, being armed, returning to the rack, and in transit of the on-vehicle intelligent anti-slip iron shoe can be distinguished.

[0027] 5. The anti-slip appliance box can timely detect the taking / returning state of the intelligent iron shoe, detect the quantity, number and power information of the intelligent iron shoes in the box, and display them on the display screen.

[0028] 6. The anti-slip appliance box can be bound to the locomotive number through the MAC address to achieve special use for a specific vehicle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required to be used in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0030] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of an anti-slip iron shoe in the prior art;

[0031] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection of the control main board interfaces of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the circuit design of the control main board of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the circuit design of the expansion board of the anti-slip appliance box of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the circuit design of the on-vehicle alarm of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 6 It is a front view schematic diagram of the overall structure of the box body of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of the box body of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 8Schematic diagram of the overall structure on the right side of the guiding part of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 9 is Figure 8 partial enlarged view;

[0039] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the overall structure on the left side of the guiding part of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the overall top view of the guiding part of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 12 Schematic diagram of the overall bottom view of the guiding part of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 13 Schematic diagram of the overall top view of the support partition of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 14 Schematic diagram of the overall bottom view of the support partition of the present invention;

[0044] Figure 15 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the elastic piece fixing base of the present invention;

[0045] Figure 16 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the microswitch of the present invention;

[0046] Figure 17 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the control cabinet of the present invention;

[0047] Figure 18 Rear view schematic diagram of the overall structure of the box body of the present invention.

[0048] Among them, 01, sole; 02, shoe body; 03, upper surface of the shoe body; 04, side skirt; 1, control main board; 2, charging and communication switching circuit; 3, first DCDC module; 4, charging management circuit; 5, second DCDC module; 6, door card reader; 7, touch display screen module; 8, alarm controller; 9, speaker; 10, indicator light; 11, box body; 12, guiding member; 13, lateral support plate; 14, shoe body limiting plate; 15, abutting plate; 16, elastic piece fixing area; 17, wiring area; 18, elastic piece fixing base; 19, charging elastic piece; 20, elastic piece fixing bolt; 21, through slot; 22, connecting portion; 23, contact portion; 24, base through hole; 25, side bar; 26, wire tube; 27, first wire threading hole; 28, support partition; 29, plug-in member; 30, plug-in hole; 31, second wire threading hole; 32, accommodating groove; 33, first support partition; 34, second support partition; 35, stop block; 36, control cabinet; 37, display screen; 38, reset switch; 39, alarm I plug-in; 40, alarm II plug-in; 41, TAX box signal plug-in; 42, box door; 43, box body lock; 44, rear cover plate; 45, swing switch; 46, power supply interface; 47, micro switch; 48, micro contact member; 49, battery bracket; 50, battery. Detailed implementation mode

[0049] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0050] To make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific implementation modes.

[0051] Embodiment 1

[0052] Please refer to Figure 1As shown in FIG. -18, this embodiment provides an anti-rolling equipment box control system, including a control main board 1, an expansion board, a power supply, and an iron shoe slot. The control main board 1 is the main board of the anti-rolling equipment box. The iron shoe slot is arranged in the anti-rolling equipment box, and electrode contacts are arranged on the iron shoe slot. The electrode contacts can contact the electrodes on the anti-rolling iron shoes, thereby realizing the electrical connection between the iron shoe slot and the anti-rolling iron shoes. A charging communication switching circuit 2 is arranged in the expansion board. The charging communication switching circuit 2 includes a charging circuit, a communication circuit, and a switching switch. The anti-rolling iron shoes are charged through the charging circuit, and communication is carried out with the iron shoes through the communication circuit. The power supply is electrically connected to the iron shoe slot through the charging circuit. Preferably, the charging circuit is electrically connected to the electrode contacts on the iron shoe slot. The control main board 1 is electrically connected to the iron shoe slot through the communication circuit. Preferably, the communication circuit is also electrically connected to the electrode contacts on the iron shoe slot. A communication chip is arranged on the communication circuit. The switching switch can selectively control the conduction of the charging circuit and the communication circuit. The switching switch can be a switching circuit. Preferably, when the switching switch includes a charging position and a communication position, when the switching switch is in the charging position, the charging circuit is conductive and the communication circuit is closed; when the switching switch is in the communication position, the communication circuit is conductive and the charging circuit is closed.

[0053] Working principle: The upper limit value of the power of the anti-rolling iron shoes is preset in the control main board 1, and at the same time, a preset charging time for continuously charging the anti-rolling iron shoes for a certain period is set, that is, the preset charging time. The control main board 1 controls the conduction of the communication circuit through the switching switch. At this time, the charging circuit is disconnected. The control main board 1 communicates with the anti-rolling iron shoes through the communication circuit to obtain the power information of the anti-rolling iron shoes. If the power of the anti-rolling iron shoes does not reach the upper limit value, the control main board 1 controls the switching switch to make the charging circuit conductive and the communication circuit closed. The power supply is electrically connected to the anti-rolling iron shoes through the charging circuit. The power supply can charge the anti-rolling iron shoes through the charging circuit and continue for the preset charging time. The preset charging time can be, for example, 3 minutes, 5 minutes, etc.; the charging duration can be selected according to the actual situation. After the preset charging time, the control main board 1 controls the conduction of the communication circuit through the switching switch again, disconnecting the charging circuit. The power supply no longer charges the anti-rolling iron shoes. If the power of the anti-rolling iron shoes does not reach the upper limit value, the charging circuit is controlled to be re-conducted through the switch and the anti-rolling iron shoes are continuously charged within the preset charging time. In this way, the switching switch alternately switches to the charging circuit and the communication circuit until the power of the anti-rolling iron shoes reaches the upper limit value, realizing the cyclic working process of "charging within the preset charging time → stopping charging, starting communication, obtaining power and other information → continuing charging". When the power of the anti-rolling iron shoes reaches the upper limit value, the power can be automatically cut off to realize the power-off protection function and avoid the risk of overcharging.

[0054] In this embodiment, an expansion board can be electrically connected to two shoe groove positions. Multiple expansion boards can be provided. For every two additional shoe groove positions, one more expansion board will be added accordingly. The expansion board is the control board for the shoe groove positions. The main control board 1 can control the shoe groove positions through the expansion board to achieve charging and communication management of the shoe groove positions. A first DCDC module 3 is provided in the circuit of the expansion board. The first DCDC module 3 is electrically connected to the charging and communication switching circuit 2. Preferably, the first DCDC module 3 is directly electrically connected to the charging circuit in the charging and communication switching circuit 2. At the same time, the power supply is electrically connected to the first DCDC module 3 through the charging management circuit 4.

[0055] In this embodiment, the power supply can be powered by 220VAC mains power and 110VDC locomotive power. A power supply box is provided in the anti-rolling equipment box. The power supply box can be directly connected to 220VAC mains power and 110VDC locomotive power to supply power to the entire anti-rolling equipment box. A switching power supply module and a primary isolation power supply module are provided in the power supply circuit of 220VAC mains power. A switch is added before the power-on stage of the power supply module. A second DCDC module 5 is provided in the power supply circuit of 110VDC locomotive power. The output voltage of the second DCDC module 5 is 15V. The output end of the second DCDC module 5 is connected to the charging management circuit 4. The switching power supply module and the primary isolation power supply module can both be built into the power supply box. The power supply can also charge the battery 50. The charging management circuit 4 is electrically connected to the battery 50. Preferably, when the locomotive is powered off, the power of the battery 50 can meet the requirement that the anti-rolling equipment box can continue to work normally for 6 hours.

[0056] In this embodiment, a door card reader 6 is also provided on the anti-rolling equipment box. The main control board 1 is connected to the door card reader 6 through a 485 chip. At the same time, the charging management circuit 4 can also be connected to the door card reader 6. The charging management circuit 4 can supply power to the door card reader 6. The door card reader 6 can receive the personnel tag information and send the tag information to the main control board 1. The main control board 1 can unlock the anti-rolling equipment box to achieve the function of unlocking the box by scanning the tag.

[0057] In this embodiment, a touch display screen module 7 is also provided on the anti-rolling equipment box. The touch display screen module 7 is electrically connected to the charging management circuit 4 through a voltage conversion device. The touch display screen module 7 is electrically connected to the main control board 1. The touch display screen module 7 can provide a human-machine interaction interface. In the touch display screen module 7, information such as the numbers and power levels of the anti-rolling shoes in the anti-rolling equipment box can be displayed, and the anti-rolling status information of the shoes in the armed state can also be displayed; the touch display screen module 7 can display a password input interface to provide the function of inputting a password. When the input password is correct, the main control board 1 controls the anti-rolling equipment box to unlock.

[0058] In this embodiment, the anti-rolling equipment box control system further includes an alarm system (on-vehicle anti-rolling shoe alarm device). The alarm system includes an alarm controller 8 (CPU system), and the alarm controller 8 is an alarm main board. The alarm controller 8 is electrically connected to the control main board 1. A set of alarm devices is provided in each of the two cabs of the locomotive, forming a double-end alarm mechanism. Each set of alarm devices is electrically connected to the control main board 1. The alarm system is specifically composed of an alarm controller 8, a LoRa wireless communication circuit, a voice circuit, a key circuit, an LED status indication circuit, an RS485 communication circuit, and a power supply unit. Wireless communication modules are provided in both the LoRa wireless communication circuit and the anti-rolling shoe, capable of performing wireless communication with the control main board 1. It can receive the status information of the anti-rolling shoe through the LORA wireless communication method and transmit the received information to the control main board 1. The voice output unit in the voice circuit includes a speaker 9, capable of providing the arming prompt and missed arming alarm voice information of the on-vehicle intelligent anti-rolling shoe; the disarming prompt and missed disarming (driving with shoes) alarm voice information of the on-vehicle intelligent anti-rolling shoe; the anti-rolling failure warning voice information of the anti-rolling shoe. The key circuit can provide a human-machine interaction operation unit and provide an operation interface. In the LED status indication circuit, there is a human-machine interaction display unit, such as an indicator light 10, to distinguish different states of the on-vehicle intelligent anti-rolling shoe, such as returning to the box, being armed, returning to the rack, and in transit, through LED status indication. Through the RS485 communication circuit, an external data interface unit can be provided for communication between the control main board 1, the 433 data transmission radio, the TAX box, and the alarm controller 8, and the communication function is realized through external connection cables. The power supply unit can be connected to the power supply and serve as a power supply voltage stabilizing unit to supply power to the alarm. The alarm system and the anti-rolling equipment box are both installed on the locomotive and are both an on-vehicle alarm system and an on-vehicle anti-rolling equipment box.

[0059] In this embodiment, the control main board 1 is also electrically connected to a 4G module and a 5G module. The control main board 1 can timely detect information such as the opening / closing status of the box, time, and operator, and detect its own online information, and transmit the information to the server through 4G / 5G for recording, storage, and display to realize its own status monitoring. The control main board 1 can detect the status of the intelligent shoes in the anti-rolling equipment box. Timely detect the taking / returning status of the intelligent shoes, detect the number, number, and power information of the intelligent shoes in the box, and display them on the status screen. At the same time, the control main board 1 in the anti-rolling equipment box can also perform wireless communication with an external server and can perform wireless communication with the anti-rolling shoes, enabling the anti-rolling equipment box to have a wireless Internet of Things communication function. An independent wireless sensing network can be established through the Internet of Things to report the charging status of the shoes and the real-time status data of the shoes entering and leaving the shoe box; report the opening / closing status of the box, and the opening / closing status of the operator and the time of not being armed for a long time after leaving the box and the time of not returning to the box for a long time after disarming can be remotely read. The intelligent anti-rolling equipment box can be bound to the locomotive number through the MAC address to achieve exclusive use for a specific vehicle.

[0060] Embodiment 2:

[0061] Please refer to Figure 1 -18. This embodiment provides an anti-rolling equipment box, which includes a box body 11 and the anti-rolling equipment box control system in Embodiment 1. A guiding member 12 is arranged in the box body 11. The sole 01 of the anti-rolling shoe can be slidably clamped with the guiding member 12. The sole 01 of the anti-rolling shoe can be on the guiding member 12 and slide along the axis of the guiding member 12. The structural dimensions of the guiding member 12 are preferably matched with the rail. And the anti-rolling shoe slides on the guiding member 12 to form a sliding track, and the shoe slot can be located on this sliding track. A lateral support plate 13 and a shoe body limiting plate 14 are arranged at the shoe slot. The shoe body limiting plate 14 is arranged on the lateral support plate 13. The shoe body limiting plate 14 is used to abut against the shoe body 02 of the anti-rolling shoe. An abutting plate 15 is arranged on the shoe body limiting plate 14. Preferably, the abutting plate 15 is matched with the upper surface 03 of the shoe body of the anti-rolling shoe. The abutting plate 15 can abut against the upper surface 03 of the shoe body. An inlet and outlet for the anti-rolling shoe to enter and exit from the shoe accommodating area is formed between the abutting plate 15 and the guiding member 12. The sliding track of the abutting plate 15 and the upper surface 03 of the shoe body on the guiding member 12 intersects.

[0062] Working principle: Open the box body 11, slidably clamp the sole 01 of the anti-rolling shoe with the guiding member 12, so that the anti-rolling shoe can slide along the guiding member 12, insert the anti-rolling shoe into the shoe accommodating area. The shoe body 02 of the anti-rolling shoe can abut against the abutting plate 15 of the shoe body limiting plate 14. The abutting plate 15 can limit the shoe body 02 of the anti-rolling shoe. The operation is convenient, and the anti-rolling shoe can be stably fixed at the shoe slot.

[0063] In this embodiment, the shoe body limiting plate 14 further includes a shrapnel fixing area 16 and a wiring area 17. The shrapnel fixing area 16 and the wiring area 17 are arranged in parallel. A shrapnel fixing base 18 is provided on the shrapnel fixing area 16, and a charging shrapnel 19 is provided on the shrapnel fixing base 18. The charging shrapnel 19 is the electrode contact on the iron shoe slot. Preferably, the charging shrapnel 19 is fixed to the shrapnel fixing base 18 by a shrapnel fixing bolt 20. A through slot 21 is provided on the shrapnel fixing area 16, and the through slot 21 communicates with the iron shoe accommodating area. The charging shrapnel 19 can penetrate through the through slot 21 and extend into the iron shoe accommodating area. When the shoe body 02 abuts against the abutting plate 15, the charging shrapnel 19 abuts against the electrode on the anti-slip iron shoe. Preferably, the electrode of the anti-slip iron shoe is provided on the shoe body 02. The charging shrapnel 19 is electrically connected to the power supply through a charging circuit. When the charging circuit is turned on and the charging shrapnel 19 abuts against the electrode contact on the anti-slip iron shoe, the power supply charges the anti-slip iron shoe through the charging circuit and the charging shrapnel 19. When the charging circuit is disconnected and the communication circuit is turned on, the control main board 1 can communicate with the anti-slip iron shoe through the communication circuit and the charging shrapnel 19 to obtain information such as the power of the anti-slip iron shoe. Preferably, the charging shrapnel 19 includes a connecting portion 22 and a contact portion 23. The connecting portion 22 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the shrapnel fixing base 18 by a shrapnel fixing bolt 20. A base through hole 24 is provided on the shrapnel fixing base 18, and the base through hole 24 is aligned with the through slot 21. The contact portion 23 can be in a V-shaped structure. The contact portion 23 penetrates through the base through hole 24 and the through slot 21 and extends into the iron shoe accommodating area. The charging shrapnel 19 is a metal shrapnel, and two charging shrapnels 19 are provided, which are symmetrically arranged on the shrapnel fixing base 18.

[0064] In this embodiment, side strips 25 are fixedly connected to both sides of the shoe body limiting plate 14, and the lateral support plate 13 is fixedly connected to the shoe body limiting plate 14 through the side strips 25. The side strips 25 can extend to both sides of the shrapnel fixing area 16 and the wiring area 17, and both sides of the shrapnel fixing base 18 can be fixedly connected to the two side strips 25. A wire tube 26 is connected to the side strip 25. A first wire passing hole 27 is provided on the side strip 25. The first port of the wire tube 26 communicates with the wiring area 17 through the first wire passing hole 27. The communication cable of the micro switch 47 and the power cable of the charging shrapnel 19 are input into the wiring area 17 through the wire tube 26 and the first wire passing hole 27. The cables can be accommodated and summarized in the wiring area 17.

[0065] In this embodiment, a micro switch 47 is provided on the guide member 12. The micro switch 47 can be connected to the charging communication switching circuit 2. The main body of the micro switch 47 is disposed on the lower bottom surface of the guide member 12. The micro contact 48 of the micro switch 47 can penetrate the guide member 12 and extend to the upper top surface of the guide member 12, and the sliding track of the anti-slip shoe on the guide member 12 can intersect with the micro contact 48 of the micro switch 47. When the anti-slip shoe slides into the shoe slot on the guide member 12, the anti-slip shoe can touch the micro contact 48 and press down the micro contact 48 to make the micro switch 47 in a closed state. The micro switch 47 transmits the closed signal to the control main board 1 through a cable. The charging communication switching circuit 2 is electrically connected to the charging elastic sheet, and the control main board 1 sends a control signal to the charging communication switching circuit 2 to make the charging elastic sheet 19 charged.

[0066] In this embodiment, a support partition 28 is provided in the box body 11. The support partition 28 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the box body 11. The guide member 12 is fixedly disposed on the support partition 28. A plug-in member 29 is provided on the guide member 12. A plug-in hole 30 corresponding to the plug-in member 29 is provided on the support partition 28. The guide member 12 can be inserted into the plug-in hole 30 on the support partition 28 through the plug-in member 29. A second wire passing hole 31 is provided on the support partition 28. A receiving groove 32 is provided at the bottom of the support partition 28. The second wire passing hole 31 is communicated with the receiving groove 32. The second port of the wire tube 26 is communicated with the receiving groove 32 through the second wire passing hole 31. The cable can be received and sorted through the receiving groove 32.

[0067] In this embodiment, there are two support partitions 28, which are respectively a first support partition 33 and a second support partition 34. The first support partition 33 is disposed above the second support partition 34. Guide members 12, side support plates 13 and shoe body limiting plates 14 are provided above both the first support partition 33 and the second support partition 34. Shoe slots are provided on both the first support partition 33 and the second support partition 34. Thus, two shoe slots can be provided in one box body 11. Of course, the number of the support partitions 28 can also be adaptively selected. There can be multiple support partitions 28, so that multiple shoe slots are provided in the box body 11 to accommodate multiple shoes at the same time.

[0068] In this embodiment, a stop block 35 is provided on the lateral support plate 13. Preferably, the stop block 35 is in contact with the side of the guide member 12. The stop block 35 can abut against the sole 01 of the anti-slip shoe. The sliding trajectory of the stop block 35 and the sole 01 on the guide member 12 intersects. Preferably, the stop block 35 is used to abut against the side skirt 04 on the sole 01. When the stop block 35 abuts against the sole 01, the shoe body limiting plate 14 abuts against the shoe body 02 of the anti-slip shoe, and the anti-slip shoe can be inserted into the shoe accommodating area. The shoe accommodating area is used to accommodate the anti-slip shoe, and the charging elastic piece 19 abuts against the electrode on the anti-slip shoe. Preferably, there are two lateral support plates 13, which are distributed on both sides of the guide member 12, and stop blocks 35 are provided on both lateral support plates 13.

[0069] In this embodiment, a control cabinet 36 is provided on the top of the box body 11. The control main board 1 is arranged inside the control cabinet 36. A display screen 37 is provided on the control cabinet 36. A reset switch 38 is provided on the side wall of the control cabinet 36. A plug-in is provided on the control cabinet 36. The plug-in is an aviation plug-in, and the plug-in can be an alarm I plug-in 39, an alarm II plug-in 40, and a TAX box signal plug-in 41. The alarm I plug-in 39 and the alarm II plug-in 40 can be connected to the corresponding alarm systems.

[0070] In this embodiment, the display screen 37 can display: the number and date and time of the anti-slip appliance box; and the box door status: the opening and closing status of the box door 42 is displayed in real time; function keys: pressing can enter different function menus; slot information display: the information of the slots where the shoes have been bound at the front end is displayed; the slots with the shoe number displayed as "UNREGISTER" indicate that the shoes have not been bound at the front end. The touch display screen module 7 includes the display screen 37. Clicking the "information query" button on the home page can enter the information query page. The information query page supports viewing the relevant event information of the anti-slip appliance box, including the device number, event information, and the time when the event occurred. For example, opening the box by swiping the card, opening the box with a password, and closing the box. The system parameters can also be set. System parameter description:

[0071] ① Anti-slip distance: Set the anti-slip distance of the shoes;

[0072] ② Box body number: Set the number of the anti-slip appliance box, which is displayed on the home page and supports up to 10 - digit ASCII codes;

[0073] ③ Opening password: Set the digital password for opening the box, up to 6 digits;

[0074] ④ Network access status: Display the network status (Lora) of the anti-slip appliance box, which cannot be set;

[0075] ⑤ MAC address: Display the MAC address of the anti-slip appliance box, which cannot be set;

[0076] ⑥ Number of slots.

[0077] In this embodiment, the box body 11 includes a box door 42, the box door 42 is hinged to the box body 11, the box door 42 is locked with the box body 11 through a box body lock 43, the box body lock 43 can be electrically connected to the door card reader 6 and the control main board 1, and the box body lock 43 can receive an unlocking signal and a locking signal to realize the unlocking and locking of the box door 42. The front end of the guiding member 12 is arranged close to the box door 42, and the guiding member 12 gradually slopes downward from the front end to the rear end. When the anti-rolling iron shoe slides and is clamped onto the guiding member 12, it can automatically slide along the guiding member 12 under the action of gravity. A rear cover plate 44 is arranged at the rear side of the box body 11, a rocker switch 45 is arranged on the rear cover plate 44, and the on-off of the power supply of the entire box body 11 can be controlled through the rocker switch 45. An aviation plug is also arranged on the rear cover plate 44, and this aviation plug can be the power supply interface 46 of the box body 11. The operations of opening and closing the box body 11 include opening the box with a mechanical key, swiping a radio frequency tag to open the box, and entering a password to open the box:

[0078] 1) When the locomotive-mounted intelligent anti-rolling appliance box is powered on, it can be opened by swiping a radio frequency tag or entering a password.

[0079] 2) When opening the box by swiping a radio frequency tag, the locomotive-mounted intelligent anti-rolling appliance box can identify and read the tag information, and record and upload the tag information to the server.

[0080] 3) The box door 42 of the locomotive-mounted intelligent anti-rolling appliance box is a side-opening type, and directly pressing the box door 42 can complete the self-locking of closing the box.

[0081] In this embodiment, a battery bracket 49 is further arranged in the box body 11, a battery 50 is arranged on the battery bracket 49, and the box body 11 can be powered by the battery 50.

[0082] Embodiment Three:

[0083] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 18, this embodiment provides a working method for an anti-rolling appliance box, which adopts the anti-rolling appliance box in Embodiment Two, and includes the following steps:

[0084] Including the following steps:

[0085] S1. Open the box, select the anti-rolling iron shoe corresponding to the iron shoe slot, and the anti-rolling iron shoes correspond to the iron shoe slots one by one;

[0086] S2. Snap the sole 01 of the anti-rolling iron shoe onto the guiding groove. The anti-rolling iron shoe slides on the guiding groove so that the shoe body 02 of the anti-rolling iron shoe abuts against the abutting plate 15. At this time, the anti-rolling iron shoe is located at the corresponding iron shoe slot position, and the electrode contacts at the iron shoe slot position are connected to the electrodes of the anti-rolling iron shoe. In the main display interface of the display screen 37 on the box body 11, the status of the iron shoe slot where the iron shoe is located is displayed as "put into the box", and the number and power information of the iron shoe can also be displayed.

[0087] S3. After putting all the anti-rolling iron shoes into the corresponding iron shoe slot positions, close the box body 11. The control main board 1 controls the communication circuit to conduct through the switching switch. At this time, the charging circuit is disconnected. The control main board 1 communicates with the anti-rolling iron shoes through the communication circuit. A communication chip is provided in the communication circuit, and a power acquisition module can be provided in the communication chip. Thus, information such as the power of the anti-rolling iron shoes can be acquired through the communication circuit. If the power of the anti-rolling iron shoes does not reach the upper limit value, go to step S3; if the power of the anti-rolling iron shoes reaches the upper limit value, go to step S4. The upper limit value is preferably 50%.

[0088] S3. The control main board 1 makes the charging circuit conduct through the control switch, closes the communication circuit, and the power supply charges the anti-rolling iron shoes through the charging circuit and continuously charges for a preset charging time, and then goes to step S2.

[0089] S4. The control main board 1 makes the communication circuit continuously conduct through the switching switch, and the control main board 1 continuously communicates with the anti-rolling iron shoes to acquire the power information of the anti-rolling iron shoes in real time. When it is detected that the power of the anti-rolling iron shoes is lower than the upper limit value, repeat step S3.

[0090] The method for the iron shoe to leave the box includes:

[0091] S1. Unlock the box body 11 and open the box.

[0092] S2. Take out the iron shoe to be used, and the display module displays that the status of the slot where the anti-rolling iron shoe is located is an empty slot. Input the track information and locomotive information that need to be protected on the display screen 37.

[0093] S3. Close the box body 11, and directly press the box door 42 to complete the self-locking of closing the box.

[0094] It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, obviously, the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention, the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claimed rights.

[0095] In the present invention, specific examples are used to illustrate the principle and implementation manner of the present invention. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method and its core idea of the present invention; at the same time, for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation on the present invention.

Claims

1. A control system for an anti-slip tool box, characterized in that: It comprises a control main board (1), an expansion board, a power supply and an iron shoe slot arranged in an anti-slip device box, wherein the iron shoe slot is provided with an electrode contact for contacting an electrode on the anti-slip iron shoe; The expansion board is provided with a charging communication switching circuit (2), the charging communication switching circuit (2) comprising a charging circuit, a communication circuit and a switching switch, the switching switch being used to selectively control the charging circuit or the communication circuit to be turned on, the switching switch being electrically connected to the control main board (1), the power supply being electrically connected to the iron shoe slot via the charging circuit, and the control main board (1) being electrically connected to the iron shoe slot via the communication circuit.

2. The anti-slip tool box control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an alarm system respectively arranged in two cabs of the locomotive, the alarm system includes an alarm controller, the alarm controller is connected to the control main board (1), and the alarm system includes a voice output unit and an LED indication unit electrically connected to the alarm controller.

3. An anti-slip tool box, characterized in that: The invention comprises a box (11) and an anti-slip tool box control system according to any one of claims 1 to 2, wherein a guide member (12) slidably connected to the sole of the anti-slip iron shoe is arranged in the box (11), and the iron shoe slot is located on the sliding track of the anti-slip iron shoe on the guide member (12); A lateral support plate (13) and a shoe body limiting plate (14) for abutting against the shoe body of the anti-slip iron shoe are arranged at the iron shoe slot; the lateral support plate (13) is arranged at the side end of the guide member (12); the shoe body limiting plate (14) is connected to the lateral support plate (13); an iron shoe accommodating area is formed between the shoe body limiting plate (14) and the guide member (12); the shoe body limiting plate (14) comprises an abutting plate (15); the abutting plate (15) intersects with a sliding track of the shoe body of the anti-slip iron shoe on the guide member (12).

4. The anti-slip tool box according to claim 3, characterized in that: The shoe body limiting plate (14) comprises a spring sheet fixing area (16) and a wiring area (17); the spring sheet fixing area (16) is provided with a spring sheet fixing base (18); the spring sheet fixing base (18) is connected with a charging spring sheet (19); the spring sheet fixing area (16) is provided with a through slot (21) communicating with the iron shoe accommodating area; the charging spring sheet (19) passes through the through slot (21) and extends into the iron shoe accommodating area; when the shoe body abuts against the abutting plate (15), the charging spring sheet (19) abuts against the electrode of the anti-slip iron shoe.

5. The anti-slip tool box according to claim 4, characterized in that: Side strips (25) are arranged on both sides of the shoe body limiting plate (14), and the shoe body limiting plate (14) is connected to the lateral support plate (13) through the side strips (25); a wire tube (26) is arranged on the side strip (25), and a first wire threading hole (27) connected to the wiring area (17) is opened on the side strip (25); a first port of the wire tube (26) is connected to the wiring area (17) through the first wire threading hole (27).

6. The anti-slip tool box according to claim 5, characterized in that: A supporting partition (28) is provided in the box body (11), and the supporting partition (28) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (11). The guide member (12) is fixedly provided on the supporting partition (28). A receiving groove (32) is provided at the bottom of the supporting partition (28). A second threading hole (31) connected to the receiving groove (32) is opened on the supporting partition (28), and the second port of the wire tube (26) is connected to the receiving groove (32) through the second threading hole (31).

7. The anti-slip tool box according to claim 6, characterized in that: The supporting partitions (28) are provided with two, namely a first supporting partition (33) and a second supporting partition (34); the first supporting partition (33) is arranged above the second supporting partition (34); the first supporting partition (33) and the second supporting partition (34) are both provided with the guiding member (12), the lateral supporting plate (13) and the shoe body limiting plate (14).

8. The anti-slip tool box according to claim 3, characterized in that: A stopper (35) is provided on the lateral support plate (13), and the stopper (35) intersects with a sliding track of the sole of the anti-skid shoe on the guide member (12).

9. The anti-slip tool box according to claim 3, characterized in that: A control cabinet (36) is arranged on the top of the box body (11), and a display screen (37) and a plug-in are arranged on the control cabinet (36).

10. A method for operating an anti-slip tool box, characterized in that: The anti-slip tool box according to any one of claims 3 to 9 is used, comprising the following steps: S1. Open the box and select the anti-slip iron shoes corresponding to the iron shoe slots; S2, clamping the sole of the anti-slip shoe to the guide groove, the anti-slip shoe slides on the guide groove, so that the shoe body of the anti-slip shoe abuts against the abutment plate (15); the electrode contact on the shoe groove is connected to the electrode of the anti-slip shoe; S3, closing the box (11), controlling the main board (1) to switch on the communication circuit through the switch, at which time the charging circuit is disconnected, and the main board (1) communicates with the anti-skid shoe through the communication circuit to obtain the power information of the anti-skid shoe; if the power of the anti-skid shoe does not reach the upper limit, proceeding to step S4; S4, the control main board (1) turns on the charging circuit and turns off the communication circuit by controlling the switching switch, and the power source charges the anti-skid shoe through the charging circuit and continues charging for a preset charging time, and then proceeds to step S3.

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