Efficient air disinfection equipment for large space

By designing a large space air-efficient disinfection device including exhaust swing assembly and attitude rotation assembly, the limitations of disinfection coverage area, operating efficiency, flexibility and noise in the prior art are solved, and a wide, uniform, efficient and low noise disinfection effect is achieved.

CN120093966APending Publication Date: 2025-06-06HARBIN ENG UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311644275.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-04
Publication Date
2025-06-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing large space air disinfection equipment has limitations in disinfection coverage area, operating efficiency, flexibility and noise, and cannot achieve a comprehensive, uniform, efficient and low-noise disinfection effect.

Method used

An efficient air disinfection device for large spaces including atomization fumigation disinfection machine, exhaust box, exhaust swing assembly and attitude rotation assembly is designed. Through the flip plate and ball head mechanism of the exhaust swing assembly, flexible adjustment of the exhaust direction is achieved; through the design of the annular chute and rotating disc of the attitude rotation assembly, the full rotation of the disinfection equipment is achieved, ensuring that different areas of the large space are covered.

Benefits of technology

The equipment can achieve a wide range of disinfection coverage and uniformity of disinfection and exhaust, ensuring that every corner of the large space can be effectively disinfected, improving disinfection efficiency and safety, while reducing noise interference.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of large-space disinfection, and provides large-space efficient air disinfection equipment which comprises an atomization fumigation disinfection machine, an exhaust box, an exhaust swing assembly and a posture rotating assembly, the exhaust box is installed at the top of the atomization fumigation disinfection machine, and the two ends of the exhaust box are connected with exhaust pipes correspondingly; the exhaust swing assembly is arranged on the outer side of the exhaust box, and the posture rotating assembly is arranged at the bottom of the atomization fumigation sterilizer. The exhaust swing assembly comprises a turning plate, a rotating shaft, a spherical groove, a ball head rod, a first motor, a rotating roller, a wave groove, a guide shaft, a sliding sleeve, a sliding rod, a connecting plate and a connecting spring. The posture rotating assembly comprises an annular sliding groove, a rotating disc, a connecting rod, a first bevel gear, a second motor, an output shaft, a bearing seat and a second bevel gear. The disinfection efficiency, the coverage range and the operation convenience are comprehensively considered, and the system is particularly suitable for large spaces needing efficient disinfection such as hospitals, schools and office buildings.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of large space disinfection, and in particular to high-efficiency air disinfection equipment for large spaces. Background Art

[0002] Air disinfection in large spaces such as hospitals, schools, and shopping malls is an important part of public health management. Especially during the flu season or epidemics, effective air disinfection plays a vital role in preventing the spread of viruses and bacteria. Currently, most of the air disinfection equipment on the market is fixed or manually movable. Although these devices can achieve disinfection effects to a certain extent, they have many limitations in large space disinfection.

[0003] The shortcomings of existing air disinfection equipment for large spaces are mainly reflected in the following aspects: first, the disinfection coverage area of ​​fixed or manually movable disinfection equipment in large spaces is limited, and it is impossible to achieve a comprehensive and uniform disinfection effect; second, the disinfection process of these equipment often requires manual operation, which is not only inefficient, but also may pose risks to the health of operators in some cases; third, the design of traditional disinfection equipment often lacks flexibility and cannot adjust the disinfection angle and range according to the needs of the actual space, which limits their application effect in complex or irregular spaces; finally, many devices make loud noises during the disinfection process, which may interfere with the environment.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a new type of high-efficiency air disinfection equipment for large spaces, which can achieve a wider range, more uniform and more efficient disinfection effect. This equipment should have an automatic control system, which can be flexibly adjusted according to different spaces and needs, and should also have a low-noise design to reduce the impact on the environment. Through this innovative design, the efficiency and safety of large space disinfection can be greatly improved. To this end, the present invention proposes a high-efficiency air disinfection equipment for large spaces to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a high-efficiency air disinfection device for large spaces to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is implemented as follows: a large space air efficient disinfection equipment, including an atomizing fumigation disinfection machine, an exhaust box, an exhaust swing assembly and a posture rotation assembly, the top of the atomizing fumigation disinfection machine is equipped with an exhaust box, both ends of the exhaust box are respectively connected to exhaust pipes, the exhaust pipes are several, the other ends of the several exhaust pipes are connected to a connection box, the other ends of the exhaust pipes are connected to the connection box, the outside of the connection box is not closed, the exhaust swing assembly is arranged on the outside of the exhaust box, and the posture rotation assembly is arranged at the bottom of the atomizing fumigation disinfection machine; The exhaust swing assembly includes a flap, a rotating shaft, a spherical groove, a ball head rod, a first motor, a rotating roller, a wave groove, a guide shaft, a sliding sleeve, a sliding rod, a connecting plate and a connecting spring. There are several flaps, and the flaps are equidistantly arranged in two connecting boxes. The front and rear of the flaps are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting box through the arranged rotating shafts. The first motor is fixed at the middle position of the top of the exhaust box. The output end of the first motor is connected to the rotating roller. The outer surface of the rotating roller is provided with a wave groove. The wave grooves are connected end to end. Guide shafts are respectively arranged on both sides of the wave groove. One end of the guide shaft is slidably placed in the wave groove. The other end of the guide shaft is fixed with a sliding sleeve. The sliding sleeve is provided with a sliding rod. The bottom end of the sliding rod is fixed to the top of the exhaust box. The outer side of the sliding sleeve is fixed with a connecting plate. The posture rotation component includes an annular slide, a rotating disk, a connecting rod, a first bevel gear, a second motor, an output shaft, a bearing seat and a second bevel gear. A base is provided at the bottom of the atomizing fumigation disinfector, a motor box is fixed on one side outside the base, the second motor is fixed in the motor box, an output end of the second motor is connected to an output shaft, the other end of the output shaft is passed into the rotating seat, the other end of the output shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the rotating seat through a bearing seat, and a second bevel gear is fixed on the output shaft.

[0007] Preferably, spherical grooves are respectively formed on both sides of the connection box, and the spherical grooves between adjacent flaps correspond to each other.

[0008] Preferably, both ends of the ball head rod are rotatably arranged in the spherical groove, and the shapes and sizes of the two ends of the ball head rod are adapted to those in the spherical groove.

[0009] Preferably, adjacent flaps are movably connected via ball head rods, and the ball head rods are alternately arranged on both sides of a plurality of flaps.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the other end of the connecting plate is connected to the flap at the top via a connecting spring.

[0011] Preferably, an annular slide groove is provided at the top of the base, and a rotating disk is rotatably arranged in the annular slide groove.

[0012] Preferably, the top of the rotating disk is fixedly connected to the bottom of the atomizing fumigation sterilizer, and a connecting rod is fixed at the middle position of the bottom of the rotating disk.

[0013] Preferably, a first bevel gear is fixed to the bottom end of the connecting rod.

[0014] Preferably, the second bevel gear is perpendicular to and meshes with the first bevel gear.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are embodied in: Wide disinfection coverage: The exhaust swing assembly of the device can control the rotation of the rotating roller and the wave groove through the first motor, thereby driving the connecting plate and the connecting spring to move up and down. This mechanism allows the flap to flip up and down synchronously, thereby expanding the disinfection range and ensuring that every corner in a large space can be effectively disinfected.

[0016] Uniformity of disinfection exhaust: Due to the synchronous up and down movement of the flap, the disinfection equipment can distribute the disinfectant more evenly, thereby improving the disinfection effect. This is especially important for large spaces that require efficient disinfection, ensuring that microorganisms in the air are killed evenly and effectively.

[0017] All-round disinfection capability: The attitude rotation assembly controls the output shaft, the second bevel gear, the first bevel gear and the connecting rod through the second motor to drive the rotating disk, the atomizing fumigation disinfection machine and the exhaust box to rotate synchronously. This design enables the disinfection equipment to perform all-round disinfection, covering different areas of a large space and improving disinfection efficiency.

[0018] This large-space air high-efficiency disinfection equipment takes into account disinfection efficiency, coverage and ease of operation, and is particularly suitable for large spaces that require high-efficiency disinfection, such as hospitals, schools, and office buildings. Through its efficient disinfection method and flexible structural design, it can improve the efficiency and safety of disinfection operations while ensuring the disinfection effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In the attached picture: Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the flap and the ball head rod of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the motor and the rotating roller of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a rotating disk and a rotating seat of the present invention; Description of reference numerals: 1. Atomizing fumigation disinfection machine; 2. Exhaust box; 3. Exhaust pipe; 4. Connecting box; 5. Flap; 6. Rotating shaft; 7. Spherical groove; 8. Ball head rod; 9. First motor; 10. Rotating roller; 11. Wave groove; 12. Guide shaft; 13. Sliding sleeve; 14. Sliding rod; 15. Connecting plate; 16. Connecting spring; 17. Rotating seat; 18. Motor box; 19. Annular slide groove; 20. Rotating disk; 21. Connecting rod; 22. First bevel gear; 23. Second motor; 24. Output shaft; 25. Bearing seat; 26. Second bevel gear. Implementation

[0020] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the invention, rather than all of the embodiments. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments in this application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. Based on the embodiments in the invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the invention.

[0021] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communication with each other; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0022] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0023] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction. Example

[0024] Please refer to the instruction manual Figure 1-5 , the present invention provides a high-efficiency air disinfection device for large spaces, specifically: Main structure: Atomizing fumigation disinfection machine 1: It is filled with disinfectant and equipped with atomizing function, capable of generating disinfectant atomizing agent. A posture rotating component is provided at the bottom to change the disinfection direction.

[0025] Exhaust box 2: The exhaust box 2 is located at the top of the atomizing fumigation disinfection machine 1, and is used to receive the disinfection atomizer and diffuse it in all directions through a plurality of exhaust pipes 3.

[0026] Exhaust pipes 3: There are several of them, and the other ends of them are connected to the connection box 4. These exhaust pipes 3 are directly connected to the connection box 4 at one end, and the other end is installed on the exhaust box 2, and can change the exhaust direction under the control of the flap 5.

[0027] The connection box 4 is responsible for connecting all the exhaust pipes 3 , and spherical grooves 7 are provided on both sides thereof to facilitate the movable connection between adjacent flaps 5 through the ball head rods 8 .

[0028] Exhaust Swing Assembly: The exhaust swing assembly is arranged on the outside of the exhaust box 2, and its main function is to change the exhaust direction by flipping the flap 5, so as to achieve the purpose of highly efficient disinfection of the environment in a large space.

[0029] The assembly includes: a flap 5, a rotating shaft 6, a spherical groove 7, a ball head rod 8, a first motor 9, a rotating roller 10, a wave groove 11, a guide shaft 12, a sliding sleeve 13, a sliding rod 14, a connecting plate 15 and a connecting spring 16.

[0030] Flap 5: Several flaps 5 are equidistantly arranged in the connection box 4, and the front and rear of the flaps 5 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connection box 4 through the rotating shaft 6. Adjacent flaps 5 are movably connected through the ball head rod 8 and are alternately arranged on both sides of the flap 5, so that the flap 5 can be flipped under the drive of the first motor 9.

[0031] The first motor 9 is fixed at the top middle position of the exhaust box 2 to drive the rotating roller 10 and the wave groove 11 to rotate.

[0032] Wave groove 11, guide shaft 12 and sliding sleeve 13: The outer surface of the rotating roller 10 has a wave groove 11, the shape of which allows the guide shaft 12 and the sliding sleeve 13 to move up and down inside. When the sliding sleeve 13 moves, it can drive the flap 5 to flip up and down through the connecting plate 15 and the connecting spring 16.

[0033] Attitude rotation component: This component is arranged at the bottom of the atomizing fumigation sterilizer 1, and its main function is to allow the sterilizer to rotate, thereby adjusting the sterilization direction.

[0034] This component mainly includes: an annular slide 19, a rotating disk 20, a connecting rod 21, a first bevel gear 22, a second motor 23, an output shaft 24, a bearing seat 25 and a second bevel gear 26.

[0035] The second motor 23 is fixed in the motor box 18 and is used to drive the output shaft 24 and the second bevel gear 26 .

[0036] Rotating disk 20 and first bevel gear 22 and second bevel gear 26: The rotating disk 20 can rotate in the annular chute 19, and its top is connected to the bottom of the atomizing fumigation sterilizer 1, and a connecting rod 21 is fixed at the middle position of the bottom. The bottom end of the connecting rod 21 is fixed with a first bevel gear 22, which is vertically meshed with the second bevel gear 26 on the output shaft 24.

[0037] When in use, the atomizing fumigation disinfection machine 1 is started to generate a disinfectant atomizer, and the first motor 9 controls the rotating roller 10 and the wave groove 11 to rotate. The shape of the wave groove 11 enables the guide shaft 12 and the sliding sleeve 13 to move up and down in the wave groove 11. The sliding sleeve 13 is connected to the flap 5 through the connecting plate 15 and the connecting spring 16. When the sliding sleeve 13 moves up and down, the connecting plate 15 and the connecting spring 16 are driven to move up and down, thereby driving the flap 5 to flip up and down synchronously. The flap 5 is connected to the connecting box 4 through the ball head rod 8 and the spherical groove 7. When the flap 5 flips up and down, the ball head rod 8 rotates in the spherical groove 7, thereby realizing the angle adjustment of the flap 5. The connecting box 4 is connected to the exhaust pipe 3. When the flap 5 is turned up When flipping down, it drives the exhaust pipe 3 to flip up and down, thereby changing the exhaust direction; the second motor 23 controls the output shaft 24 and the second bevel gear 26 to rotate, and the second bevel gear 26 is perpendicular to and meshes with the first bevel gear 22, thereby driving the first bevel gear 22 to rotate, and the first bevel gear 22 is connected to the rotating disk 20 through the connecting rod 21. When the first bevel gear 22 rotates, it drives the rotating disk 20 to rotate, and the rotating disk 20 slides in the annular groove 19, thereby realizing the angle adjustment of the rotating disk 20. The rotating disk 20 is connected to the atomizing fumigation disinfection machine 1 and the exhaust box 2. When the rotating disk 20 rotates, it drives the atomizing fumigation disinfection machine 1 and the exhaust box 2 to rotate synchronously, thereby changing the disinfection direction.

[0038] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. High-efficiency air disinfection equipment for large spaces, It is characterized in that It comprises an atomizing fumigation disinfection machine (1), an exhaust box (2), an exhaust swing assembly and a posture rotation assembly, wherein the exhaust box (2) is installed on the top of the atomizing fumigation disinfection machine (1), and both ends of the exhaust box (2) are respectively connected to exhaust pipes (3), the exhaust pipes (3) are in plurality, and the other ends of the plurality of exhaust pipes (3) are connected to a connection box (4), the other ends of the exhaust pipes (3) are connected to the inside of the connection box (4), the outside of the connection box (4) is not closed, the exhaust swing assembly is arranged on the outside of the exhaust box (2), and the posture rotation assembly is arranged at the bottom of the atomizing fumigation disinfection machine (1); The exhaust swing assembly comprises a flap (5), a rotating shaft (6), a spherical groove (7), a ball head rod (8), a first motor (9), a rotating roller (10), a wave groove (11), a guide shaft (12), a sliding sleeve (13), a sliding rod (14), a connecting plate (15) and a connecting spring (16). The flaps (5) are in plurality and are arranged equidistantly in two connecting boxes (4). The front and rear ends of the flaps (5) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting box (4) via the rotating shaft (6). The first motor (9) is fixed at the middle position of the top of the exhaust box (2). The output end of the first motor (9) is connected to a rotating roller (10), the outer surface of the rotating roller (10) is provided with a wave groove (11), the wave groove (11) is connected end to end, and guide shafts (12) are respectively provided on both sides of the wave groove (11), one end of the guide shaft (12) is slidably placed in the wave groove (11), and the other end of the guide shaft (12) is fixed with a sliding sleeve (13), a sliding rod (14) is passed through the sliding sleeve (13), the bottom end of the sliding rod (14) is fixed to the top of the exhaust box (2), and a connecting plate (15) is fixed on the outer side of the sliding sleeve (13); The posture rotation component comprises an annular slide groove (19), a rotating disk (20), a connecting rod (21), a first bevel gear (22), a second motor (23), an output shaft (24), a bearing seat (25) and a second bevel gear (26). The bottom of the atomizing fumigation sterilizer (1) is provided with a base (17), a motor box (18) is fixed to one side outside the base (17), the second motor (23) is fixed in the motor box (18), the output end of the second motor (23) is connected to the output shaft (24), the other end of the output shaft (24) is passed into the rotating seat (17), the other end of the output shaft (24) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the rotating seat (17) through the provided bearing seat (25), and the second bevel gear (26) is fixed on the output shaft (24).

2. The high-efficiency air disinfection equipment for large spaces according to claim 1, It is characterized in that Spherical grooves (7) are respectively formed on two sides of the connection box (4), and the spherical grooves (7) between adjacent flaps (5) correspond to each other.

3. The high-efficiency air disinfection equipment for large spaces according to claim 2, It is characterized in that The two ends of the ball head rod (8) are rotatably arranged in the spherical groove (7), and the two ends of the ball head rod (8) are adapted in shape and size to the spherical groove (7).

4. The high-efficiency air disinfection equipment for large spaces according to claim 3, It is characterized in that Adjacent flaps (5) are movably connected via ball head rods (8), and the ball head rods (8) are alternately arranged on both sides of a plurality of flaps (5).

5. The high-efficiency air disinfection equipment for large spaces according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The bottom of the other end of the connecting plate (15) is connected to the top flap (5) via a connecting spring (16).

6. The high-efficiency air disinfection equipment for large spaces according to claim 1, It is characterized in that An annular slide groove (19) is provided at the top of the base (17), and a rotating disk (20) is rotatably arranged in the annular slide groove (19).

7. The high-efficiency air disinfection equipment for large spaces according to claim 6, It is characterized in that The top of the rotating disk (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the atomizing fumigation sterilizer (1), and a connecting rod (21) is fixed at the middle position of the bottom of the rotating disk (20).

8. The high-efficiency air disinfection equipment for large spaces according to claim 7, It is characterized in that A first bevel gear (22) is fixed to the bottom end of the connecting rod (21).

9. The high-efficiency air disinfection equipment for large spaces according to claim 8, It is characterized in that The second bevel gear (26) is perpendicular to and meshes with the first bevel gear (22).