Intelligent building construction dust falling device

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of building dust removal, and discloses an intelligent building construction dust falling device which comprises a shell and a support and further comprises a fixing device, the fixing device comprises a first shell and a second shell, the first shell and the second shell are both located in the shell, the outer diameter of the first shell is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell, and the outer diameter of the second shell is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell; the sides, close to each other, of the first shell and the second shell are obliquely arranged, a first fixing ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first shell, and a second fixing ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second shell. By arranging the blocking ring, airflow slides along the interior of the blocking ring to make contact with the connecting frame after making contact with the blocking ring, the connecting frame drives the second connecting rod to shake under the assistance of the first spring after being impacted, the connecting frame makes contact with the inner wall of the blocking ring and collides with the inner wall of the blocking ring under the impact of the airflow, and therefore dust in the blocking ring can be assisted to be vibrated down to be discharged from the second leakage groove; the second connecting rod can make contact with the blocking ring when shaking, and the vibration effect of the blocking ring is enhanced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building dust removal, and in particular to an intelligent building construction dust reduction device. Background Art

[0002] Dust reduction in smart building construction refers to taking a series of technical and management measures to reduce dust emissions in the air during the construction of smart buildings to protect the environment and the health of construction workers.

[0003] The patent application with application number CN202421248873.X discloses a dust reduction device for construction projects, including a rotating motor and a rotating column fixedly arranged at the output end of the rotating motor, the rotating column is plugged with a supporting tube, the supporting tube is rotatably connected to the rotating column, a plurality of snap-in grooves are opened on the inner wall of the supporting tube, a connecting shell is plugged into the snap-in groove, an adsorption net is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the connecting shell, and a plurality of guide fans are arranged inside the connecting shell.

[0004] When the above-mentioned dust reduction devices are used, the dust-containing air is mostly directly sucked away by a fan and then discharged, which cannot effectively remove the dust. In addition, the dust content in the air discharged through the dust reduction device is still relatively high, and the dust cleaning effect cannot be guaranteed. Therefore, we propose an intelligent building construction dust reduction device. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides an intelligent dust reduction device for building construction to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an intelligent building construction dust reduction device, comprising a housing and a bracket, and further comprising:

[0007] A fixing device, the fixing device includes shell one and shell two, the shell one and shell two are both located inside the outer shell, the outer diameter of the shell one is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell, the sides of the shell one and shell two that are close to each other are both inclined, the outer surface of the shell one is fixedly connected to a fixing ring one, the outer surface of the shell two is fixedly connected to a fixing ring two, the outer surfaces of the fixing ring one and the fixing ring two are both fixedly connected to the inside of the outer shell, the left side of the shell two is fixedly connected to a blocking ring, the blocking ring does not contact the shell one, the inner wall of the blocking ring is fixedly connected to a shaking mechanism, and a blocking mechanism is arranged inside the shell two.

[0008] Preferably, the fixing ring 2 is inclined to the right at the lower side, a leakage groove 1 is provided on the surface of the fixing ring 2, a leakage groove 2 is provided on the surface of the barrier ring, the leakage groove 1 and the middle parts of the leakage groove 2 are located in the same vertical plane, and the end of the barrier ring away from the shell 2 is parallel to the inclined part of the shell 1.

[0009] Preferably, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the inside of the shell, the fixing frame is arranged in a "cross" shape, and the bottom length of the fixing frame is shorter than the lengths of the other three sides, a driving fan is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixing frame, a mesh cover is arranged on the left side of the driving fan, and the outer surface of the mesh cover is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell.

[0010] Preferably, the shaking mechanism includes a connecting rod 1, the right side of the connecting rod 1 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the barrier ring, a connecting rod 2 is arranged on the left side of the connecting rod 1, the end of the connecting rod 2 away from the connecting rod 1 is bent, the end of the connecting rod 2 away from the connecting rod 1 is located between the inclined part of the left end of the shell 1 and the barrier ring, a spring 1 is sleeved on the outer surfaces of the connecting rod 1 and the connecting rod 2, the connecting rod 1 and the connecting rod 2 do not contact, and the outer surfaces of the connecting rod 1 and the connecting rod 2 are both fixedly connected to the inside of the spring 1, the outer surface of the connecting rod 2 is fixedly connected to a connecting frame, and a slot 1 is provided in the middle of the connecting frame.

[0011] Preferably, the blocking mechanism includes a connecting cover, which is in a trumpet shape with a smaller left side and a larger right side. A notch is opened on the right side of the connecting cover, and a ring plate is provided on the right side of the connecting cover. The outer surface of the ring plate is fixedly connected to the two inner walls of the shell. A partition is provided on the inner wall of the ring plate. The outer surface of the partition is connected by six groups of connecting blocks, and an impact assembly is provided inside the connecting cover.

[0012] Preferably, the left side of the connecting cover is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing frame, the surface of the partition is provided with air holes, the ring plate has the same thickness as the partition, and the middle of the ring plate and the partition are located on the same reference plane, and the right side of the connecting cover is arranged parallel to the partition and is 3 cm apart.

[0013] Preferably, the impact assembly includes a cross bar, the left side of the cross bar is fixedly connected to the middle of the fixed frame, the right side of the cross bar is fixedly connected to an impact head, the outer surface of the cross bar is movably sleeved with a ring, the outer surface of the cross bar is provided with a circular ring, a second spring is provided on the right side of the ring, the second spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the cross bar, the second spring is in contact with the surface of the ring, and the outer surface of the ring is provided with a force-bearing component.

[0014] Preferably, the force-bearing component comprises a bending plate, the bending plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the collar, a third groove is formed at one end of the bending plate away from the collar, and a second groove is formed in the middle of the bending plate.

[0015] Preferably, the force-bearing component also includes an arc plate 1, which is rotatably connected to the groove wall of slot 3 through a rotating shaft, and the end of the arc plate 1 away from slot 3 passes through slot 2, and the surface of the arc plate 1 is fixedly connected with the arc plate 2, the width of the arc plate 1 is smaller than the width of the arc plate 2, and the inner wall of the arc plate 1 is fixedly connected with an elastic frame, and the end of the elastic frame away from the arc plate 1 is in a "Y" shape, and the end of the elastic frame away from the arc plate 1 is located inside slot 2, and the surface of the elastic frame is fixedly connected with an elastic rope, and the end of the elastic rope away from the elastic frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the circular ring.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an intelligent building construction dust reduction device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The present invention drives the fan to suck the dusty air into the shell, and blocks the airflow by setting a barrier ring, so that part of the dust in the airflow falls into the barrier ring and is discharged through the second leakage groove, and the dust falls and accumulates on the inner wall of the shell and is collected from the right side of the shell.

[0018] 2. The present invention provides a barrier ring. After the airflow contacts the barrier ring, it slides along the inside of the barrier ring and contacts the connecting frame. After the connecting frame is impacted, it drives the connecting rod 2 to shake with the assistance of the spring 1. The connecting frame is impacted by the airflow and contacts and collides with the inner wall of the barrier ring, thereby assisting in shaking the dust inside the barrier ring and discharging it from the leakage groove 2. When the connecting rod 2 shakes, it can also contact the barrier ring to enhance the vibration effect of the barrier ring.

[0019] 3. The present invention is provided with a connecting cover, and the airflow can be ensured to better contact with the blocking ring when flowing along the connecting cover, wherein the airflow contacts with the partition plate when passing through the inside of the connecting cover, so that the dust in the airflow is blocked by the partition plate.

[0020] 4. The present invention provides a partition. When the airflow impacts the partition, the partition is shaken through the connecting block so that the partition contacts the impact head, thereby shaking off the dust attached to the surface of the partition. The inclined design of the partition can prevent the dust shaken off from adhering to the partition again.

[0021] 5. The present invention provides a bending plate so that the airflow can slide along the cross bar through the ring after contacting the bending plate, thereby driving the bending plate to collide with the partition through the ring, and dust attached to the surface of the partition can be removed.

[0022] 6. The present invention provides slot 2, so that when the airflow passes through the bending plate, it can contact the arc plate 2 through slot 2, thereby driving the arc plate 2 and the arc plate 1 to deflect and knock on the partition, thereby enhancing the knocking effect on the partition, and then by providing an elastic frame and an elastic rope, the bending plate can be driven to reset after knocking. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing device of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a stereoscopic diagram of the housing 1, the housing 2, the fixing ring 1 and the fixing ring 2 of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the barrier ring of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the shaking mechanism of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the barrier mechanism of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the impact assembly of the present invention;

[0031] Fig. 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of the force-bearing component of the present invention.

[0032] In the figure: 1, fixing device; 11, shell 1; 12, shell 2; 13, fixing ring 1; 14, fixing ring 2; 141, leakage groove 1; 15, blocking ring; 151, leakage groove 2; 16, shaking mechanism; 161, connecting rod 1; 162, connecting rod 2; 163, spring 1; 164, connecting frame; 165, slot 1; 17, blocking mechanism; 171, connecting cover; 172, ring plate; 173, connecting block; 174, partition; 175, collision Impact assembly; 1751, cross bar; 1752, impact head; 1753, ring; 1754, spring 2; 1755, force-bearing component; 17551, bending plate; 17552, slot 2; 17553, slot 3; 17554, arc plate 1; 17555, arc plate 2; 17556, elastic frame; 17557, elastic rope; 1756, ring; 2, bracket; 3, mesh cover; 4, driving fan; 5, fixing frame; 6, casing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0034] Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0035] In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms “center”, “longitudinal”, “lateral”, “length”, “width”, “thickness”, “up”, “down”, “front”, “back”, “left”, “right”, “vertical”, “horizontal”, “top”, “bottom”, “inside”, “outside”, “clockwise”, “counterclockwise”, “axial”, “radial”, “circumferential”, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0036] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0037] For example, see Figure 1-5 The present invention provides a technical solution: an intelligent building construction dust reduction device, including a housing 6 and a bracket 2, and also including:

[0038] The fixing device 1 comprises a shell 11 and a shell 2 12. The shell 11 and the shell 2 12 are both located inside the outer shell 6. The outer diameter of the shell 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell 6. The sides of the shell 11 and the shell 2 12 that are close to each other are both inclined to facilitate dust to be blown off from the inclined position by the airflow. The outer surface of the shell 11 is fixedly connected to a fixing ring 13, and the outer surface of the shell 2 12 is fixedly connected to a fixing ring 2 14. The outer surfaces of the fixing ring 13 and the fixing ring 2 14 are both fixedly connected to the inside of the outer shell 6. A blocking ring 15 is fixedly connected to the left side of the shell 2 12. The blocking ring 15 does not contact the shell 11. A shaking mechanism 16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the blocking ring 15. A blocking mechanism 17 is arranged inside the shell 2 12. The fixing ring 2 14 is inclined to the right at the bottom. When cleaning the collected dust, it is possible to avoid dust getting stuck between the fixing ring 2 14 and the fixing ring 2. The connection of the shell 12 is convenient for collecting dust when the shell 6 is tilted by the fixing frame 5. A leakage groove 141 is provided on the surface of the fixing ring 14, and a leakage groove 2 151 is provided on the surface of the barrier ring 15. The middle parts of the leakage groove 141 and the leakage groove 2 151 are located in the same vertical plane. The end of the barrier ring 15 away from the shell 12 is parallel to the inclined part of the shell 11, so that the dust can be easily leaked from the separation between the shell 11 and the shell 12, and will not affect the normal collection of the dust. The shell 11 is fixedly connected with the fixing frame 5 inside. The fixing frame 5 is arranged in a "cross" shape, and the bottom length of the fixing frame 5 is shorter than the lengths of the other three sides, which can avoid dust accumulation at the contact point between the bottom of the fixing frame 5 and the shell 11, and reduce the obstruction to the dust. The left side of the fixing frame 5 is fixedly connected with a driving fan 4, and the left side of the driving fan 4 is provided with a mesh cover 3, and the outer surface of the mesh cover 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 11.

[0039] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: by starting the driving fan 4, the dust-containing air from the outside is sucked into the interior of the outer shell 6 through the mesh cover 3. After the airflow enters the interior of the shell 11, the dust is blocked by the barrier ring 15, and part of the dust inside the airflow falls inside the barrier ring 15, and is discharged from the leakage groove 2 151 driven by the airflow. The collected dust accumulates on the inner wall of the outer shell 6 and can be collected uniformly from the right side of the outer shell 6.

[0040] For example 2, please refer to Figure 6On the basis of the first embodiment, the present invention provides a technical solution: the shaking mechanism 16 includes a connecting rod 161, the right side of the connecting rod 161 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the barrier ring 15, and the left side of the connecting rod 161 is provided with a connecting rod 2 162, and the end of the connecting rod 2 162 away from the connecting rod 1 161 is bent, and the end of the connecting rod 2 162 away from the connecting rod 1 161 is located between the inclined part of the left end of the shell 11 and the barrier ring 15. When the connecting rod 2 162 is shaken by force, it can knock the barrier ring 15 to assist in moving the barrier ring 15. The dust on the surface of the ring 15 is shaken off, and a spring 163 is sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting rod 161 and the connecting rod 2 162, so that the connecting rod 161 and the connecting rod 2 162 do not contact each other, and the outer surfaces of the connecting rod 161 and the connecting rod 2 162 are fixedly connected to the inside of the spring 163, and the outer surface of the connecting rod 2 162 is fixedly connected to a connecting frame 164, and a groove 165 is provided in the middle of the connecting frame 164 to avoid dust from adhering to the connecting frame 164 as much as possible, and does not greatly affect the contact between the connecting frame 164 and the airflow inside the barrier ring 15.

[0041] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: after the airflow passes through the blocking ring 15 and is blocked by it, the airflow slides inside the blocking ring 15 until the airflow contacts the connecting frame 164, so that the connecting frame 164 drives the connecting rod 162 to shake with the assistance of the spring 163. When the connecting rod 162 and the connecting frame 164 shake, the connecting frame 164 will contact and collide with the inner wall of the blocking ring 15, thereby assisting in shaking off the dust inside the blocking ring 15 and better discharging it from the leakage groove 151. When the connecting rod 162 shakes, the connecting rod 162 contacts the blocking ring 15 to enhance the vibration effect of the blocking ring 15, and the connecting rod 162 will also contact the inclined edge of the shell 11 to avoid dust adhesion and accumulation.

[0042] For example 3, please refer to Figure 7-8 The present invention provides a technical solution: the blocking mechanism 17 includes a connecting cover 171, which is a trumpet-shaped setting with a small left side and a large right side. A notch is provided on the right side of the connecting cover 171, which can facilitate the dust inside the connecting cover 171 to leak out from the notch. A ring plate 172 is provided on the right side of the connecting cover 171, and the outer surface of the ring plate 172 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 12. The left side of the connecting cover 171 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing frame 5. A vent is provided on the surface of the partition 174. The ring plate 172 is consistent in thickness with the partition 174, and the middle parts of the ring plate 172 and the partition 174 are located on the same reference plane. The right side of the connecting cover 171 is parallel to the partition 174 and is 3 cm apart. The inner wall of the ring plate 172 is provided with a partition 174, and the outer surface of the partition 174 is connected by six groups of connecting blocks 173. An impact assembly 175 is provided inside the connecting cover 171.

[0043] The impact assembly 175 includes a cross bar 1751, the left side of the cross bar 1751 is fixedly connected to the middle of the fixed frame 5, the right side of the cross bar 1751 is fixedly connected to an impact head 1752, the outer surface of the cross bar 1751 is movably sleeved with a ring 1753, the outer surface of the cross bar 1751 is provided with a circular ring 1756, a spring 2 1754 is provided on the right side of the ring 1753, the spring 2 1754 is sleeved on the outer surface of the cross bar 1751, the spring 2 1754 is in contact with the surface of the ring 1753, and the outer surface of the ring 1753 is provided with a force-bearing component 1755.

[0044] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: when the airflow enters the interior of the housing 11, it contacts the connection cover 171, and the airflow outside the connection cover 171 flows along the connection cover 171, ensuring that the airflow can better contact the blocking ring 15, and the airflow inside the connection cover 171 contacts the partition 174, and the dust is blocked by the partition 174 and falls into the interior of the housing 6 through the leakage groove 141;

[0045] When the airflow impacts the partition 174, the partition 174 can be shaken through the connecting block 173. When the partition 174 shakes, the partition 174 will contact the impact head 1752, and the dust attached to the surface of the partition 174 will be shaken off. The inclined design of the partition 174 can prevent the dust shaken off from being attached to the partition 174 again.

[0046] Example 4, please refer to Fig. 9 On the basis of the third embodiment, the present invention provides a technical solution: the force-bearing component 17555 includes a bending plate 17551, which is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the ring 1753, and a groove 3 17553 is provided at one end of the bending plate 17551 away from the ring 1753, and a groove 2 17552 is provided in the middle of the bending plate 17551.

[0047] The force bearing member 1755 also includes an arc plate 17554, which is rotatably connected to the groove wall of the slot 3 17553 through a rotating shaft, and the end of the arc plate 17554 away from the slot 3 17553 passes through the slot 2 17552, and the surface of the arc plate 17554 is fixedly connected with the arc plate 2 17555, and the width of the arc plate 17554 is smaller than the width of the arc plate 2 17555, and the inner wall of the arc plate 17554 is fixedly connected There is an elastic frame 17556, and the end of the elastic frame 17556 away from the arc plate 17554 is set in a "Y" shape, and the end of the elastic frame 17556 away from the arc plate 17554 is located inside the slot 2 17552 to provide auxiliary support for the bending plate 17551. An elastic rope 17557 is fixedly connected to the surface of the elastic frame 17556, and the end of the elastic rope 17557 away from the elastic frame 17556 is fixedly connected to the surface of the ring 1756.

[0048] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: the airflow entering the connection cover 171 contacts the bending plate 17551, and can slide along the cross bar 1751 through the collar 1753, so that the bending plate 17551 can be driven by the collar 1753 to impact the partition 174, thereby removing the dust attached to the surface of the partition 174;

[0049] When the airflow passes through the bending plate 17551, part of the airflow passes through the slot 2 17552 and then contacts the arc plate 2 17555. The impact drives the arc plate 2 17555 and the arc plate 1 17554 to deflect and knock on the partition 174, thereby assisting the knocking effect on the partition 174. At the same time, at the end of the knocking, the arc plate 2 17555 is restricted by the elastic frame 17556 to prevent the arc plate 2 17555 from swinging too much and affecting the subsequent knocking effect. After the knocking is completed, the bending plate 17551 is reset by the pulling of the elastic rope 17557 and the restriction of the elastic frame 17556.

[0050] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An intelligent dust suppression device for building construction, comprising a housing (6) and a bracket (2), characterized in that: Also includes: A fixing device (1), the fixing device (1) comprising a shell body 1 (11) and a shell body 2 (12), the shell body 1 (11) and the shell body 2 (12) are both located inside an outer shell (6), the outer diameter of the shell body 1 (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (6), the sides of the shell body 1 (11) and the shell body 2 (12) close to each other are both inclined, the outer surface of the shell body 1 (11) is fixedly connected to a fixing ring 1 (13), the outer surface of the shell body 2 (12) is fixedly connected to a fixing ring 2 (14), the outer surfaces of the fixing ring 1 (13) and the fixing ring 2 (14) are both fixedly connected to the inside of the outer shell (6), the left side of the shell body 2 (12) is fixedly connected to a blocking ring (15), the blocking ring (15) does not contact the shell body 1 (11), the inner wall of the blocking ring (15) is fixedly connected to a shaking mechanism (16), and a blocking mechanism (17) is arranged inside the shell body 2 (12).

2. The intelligent dust suppression device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second fixing ring (14) is tilted to the right at the bottom, and a first leakage groove (141) is provided on the surface of the second fixing ring (14), and a second leakage groove (151) is provided on the surface of the barrier ring (15). The middle parts of the first leakage groove (141) and the second leakage groove (151) are located on the same vertical plane, and the end of the barrier ring (15) away from the second shell (12) is parallel to the tilted part of the first shell (11).

3. The intelligent building construction dust suppression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing frame (5) is fixedly connected inside the shell one (11); the fixing frame (5) is arranged in a "cross" shape, and the bottom length of the fixing frame (5) is shorter than the lengths of the other three sides; a driving fan (4) is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixing frame (5); a mesh cover (3) is arranged on the left side of the driving fan (4); and the outer surface of the mesh cover (3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell one (11).

4. The intelligent building construction dust suppression device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The shaking mechanism (16) comprises a connecting rod 1 (161), the right side of the connecting rod 1 (161) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the barrier ring (15), and the left side of the connecting rod 1 (161) is provided with a connecting rod 2 (162), and the end of the connecting rod 2 (162) away from the connecting rod 1 (161) is bent, and the end of the connecting rod 2 (162) away from the connecting rod 1 (161) is located between the inclined part of the left end of the shell 1 (11) and the barrier ring (15). A spring 1 (163) is sleeved on the outer surfaces of the connecting rod 1 (161) and the connecting rod 2 (162), the connecting rod 1 (161) and the connecting rod 2 (162) do not contact each other, and the outer surfaces of the connecting rod 1 (161) and the connecting rod 2 (162) are fixedly connected to the inside of the spring 1 (163), and the outer surface of the connecting rod 2 (162) is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (164), and a slot 1 (165) is opened in the middle of the connecting frame (164).

5. The intelligent building construction dust suppression device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The blocking mechanism (17) comprises a connecting cover (171), the connecting cover (171) is horn-shaped with a smaller left side and a larger right side, a notch is provided on the right side of the connecting cover (171), a ring plate (172) is provided on the right side of the connecting cover (171), the outer surface of the ring plate (172) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second shell (12), a partition plate (174) is provided on the inner wall of the ring plate (172), the outer surface of the partition plate (174) is connected via six groups of connecting blocks (173), and an impact assembly (175) is provided inside the connecting cover (171).

6. The intelligent building construction dust suppression device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The left side of the connection cover (171) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing frame (5); a ventilation hole is provided on the surface of the partition (174); the ring plate (172) and the partition (174) have the same thickness; the middle parts of the ring plate (172) and the partition (174) are located on the same reference plane; the right side of the connection cover (171) is arranged parallel to the partition (174) and is 3 cm apart.

7. The intelligent building construction dust suppression device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The impact assembly (175) comprises a cross bar (1751), the left side of the cross bar (1751) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the fixing frame (5), the right side of the cross bar (1751) is fixedly connected to an impact head (1752), the outer surface of the cross bar (1751) is movably sleeved with a collar (1753), the outer surface of the cross bar (1751) is provided with a circular ring (1756), a second spring (1754) is provided on the right side of the collar (1753), the second spring (1754) is sleeved on the outer surface of the cross bar (1751), the second spring (1754) is in surface contact with the collar (1753), and the outer surface of the collar (1753) is provided with a force-bearing component (1755).

8. The intelligent building construction dust suppression device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The force-bearing component (1755) comprises a bending plate (17551), wherein the bending plate (17551) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the collar (1753), a third groove (17553) is provided at one end of the bending plate (17551) away from the collar (1753), and a second groove (17552) is provided in the middle of the bending plate (17551).

9. The intelligent building construction dust suppression device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The force-bearing component (1755) further comprises an arc plate 1 (17554), wherein the arc plate 1 (17554) is rotatably connected to the groove wall of the slot 3 (17553) via a rotating shaft, and an end of the arc plate 1 (17554) away from the slot 3 (17553) passes through the slot 2 (17552), and the surface of the arc plate 1 (17554) is fixedly connected to the arc plate 2 (17555), and the width of the arc plate 1 (17554) is smaller than the width of the arc plate 2 (17555), and ... the end of the arc plate 1 (17554) away from the slot 3 (17553) passes through the slot 2 (17552), and the arc plate 2 (17555) is fixedly connected to the surface of the arc plate 1 (17554), and the width of the arc plate 1 (17554) is smaller than the width of the arc plate 2 (17555), and the arc plate 1 (17554) is rotatably connected to the slot 3 (17553) An elastic frame (17556) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the ring (17554); one end of the elastic frame (17556) away from the arc plate (17554) is arranged in a "Y" shape, and one end of the elastic frame (17556) away from the arc plate (17554) is located inside the second slot (17552); an elastic rope (17557) is fixedly connected to the surface of the elastic frame (17556); one end of the elastic rope (17557) away from the elastic frame (17556) is fixedly connected to the surface of the ring (1756).

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