Urban building waste recycling device
By designing a device for recycling construction waste, removing glue with glue and processing color steel plates through grinding rollers, the problems of odor generation and scraper damage in the prior art are solved, and safe and efficient waste recycling and treatment are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510592213.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-05-09
AI Technical Summary
The prior art deals with building demolition waste, foam and glue produce odor when heated and melted, which is harmful to the health of the staff. The convex deformation of the surface of the color steel plate will cause damage to the scraper, affecting the processing efficiency.
A recycling device based on urban construction waste was designed. The glue removal module was used to remove glue using glue remover to avoid odor generation, and the stains on the surface of the color steel plate were polished through the grinding roller, and the shape of the color steel plate was corrected to ensure recycling.
It realizes that the glue and foam on the inner side of the color steel plate will not produce odor, and the shape of the color steel plate will be corrected and smoothed to clean the stains on the surface, improving the efficiency and safety of waste recycling.
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Figure CN120094906A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of civil engineering, and more specifically to a recycling device based on urban construction waste. Background Art
[0002] With the aging of some old buildings and urban infrastructure and the expiration of their service life, more and more civil engineering construction projects are scrapped and demolished, resulting in a large amount of construction demolition waste.
[0003] In the prior art, for example, the Chinese invention patent with the announcement number CN112845262B discloses a method for recycling and reusing color steel plates for buildings, which uses a cleaning chain to clean the impurities on the surface of the steel plate so that the outer surface of the steel plate remains clean, and a scraper performs a secondary scraping treatment on the residual foam inside the steel plate. After the secondary scraping treatment, the inner wall of the steel plate is heated by a heating plate to melt the foam and the glue fixing the inner wall of the steel plate, and then the melted glue and broken foam mixture is collected and processed by a reprocessing roller, and the inner wall of the steel plate is further cleaned. However, the above technical solution still has the following defects: 1. The foam and glue will produce an unpleasant and toxic odor during the heating and melting process, which will cause harm to the workers if inhaled; 2. Due to the inevitable deformation of the surface of the waste color steel plate such as bulges during the demolition of the building, the scraper of the foam processing mechanism is easy to collide with the bulge when cutting the foam, resulting in damage to the scraper. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention proposes a recycling device based on urban construction waste, which will not produce odor when removing the glue and foam remaining on the inner side of the color steel plate, and can also correct and level the shape of the color steel plate, and use a grinding roller to grind away the more stubborn stains adhered to the surface of the color steel plate, which is convenient for recycling.
[0005] To achieve this object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: The present invention provides a device for recycling urban construction waste, comprising a processing table, a fixing mechanism and a cleaning mechanism. The fixing mechanism and the cleaning mechanism are arranged on the processing table. The fixing mechanism comprises a feeding module for driving the movement of a color steel plate and a clamping module for clamping and fixing the color steel plate. The cleaning mechanism comprises cleaning units symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top surface of the processing table. The cleaning unit comprises a position adjustment module, a grinding motor, a grinding roller, a correction roller and a scraping module. The position adjustment module comprises two vertically and parallelly arranged moving frames. A grinding motor is arranged on the moving frame. A grinding roller is connected to an output end of the grinding motor. Correction rollers are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the grinding roller, and the correction rollers are rotatably connected to the moving frame. A scraping module is also arranged on one of the moving frames.
[0006] In a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the position adjustment module also includes a first motor, a first screw rod, a sliding seat, a second motor and a second screw rod. The first motor is fixed on the processing table, the output end of the first motor is connected to the first screw rod, the first screw rod is threadedly connected to the sliding seat, and the sliding seat is slidably connected to the processing table, the sliding seat is provided with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is connected to the second screw rod, and the second screw rod is provided with two threaded sections with opposite spiral directions, each threaded section is respectively threadedly connected to one of the movable frames, and the movable frame is slidably connected to the sliding seat.
[0007] In a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the scraping module includes a U-shaped rod, a cutting wire, an adjusting pressure plate, a guide rod and a tension adjustment module. One end of the movable frame is torsionally connected to the U-shaped rod, the bottom end of the cutting wire is connected to the bottom end of the U-shaped rod, the top end of the cutting wire passes through the through hole on the U-shaped rod and is connected to the adjusting pressure plate, the guide rod is vertically fixed to the top of the U-shaped rod, and the adjusting pressure plate is slidably connected to the guide rod, and the adjusting pressure plate is also connected to the tension adjustment module.
[0008] In a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the tension adjustment module includes an adjusting bolt, an abutment block and a first spring. The adjusting bolt is rotatably connected to the U-shaped rod, the adjusting bolt is threaded with an abutment block, and the abutment block is slidably connected to the guide rod, one end of the first spring is connected to the abutment block, and the other end of the first spring is connected to the adjustment pressure plate.
[0009] In a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the cleaning mechanism also includes a glue removal module, which includes a liquid storage tank, a pump body, an infusion hose, a nozzle and a triangular block. The liquid storage tank is arranged on the processing table, and the liquid storage tank is filled with a glue removal agent. The liquid storage tank is provided with a pump body, one end of the infusion hose is connected to the pump body, and the other end of the infusion hose is connected to the nozzle, and the nozzle is fixed on the U-shaped rod, and a triangular block is also provided on the U-shaped rod.
[0010] In a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a collecting box is provided at one end of the processing table, a liquid collecting bin is provided at the bottom of the collecting box, and a filter screen is provided on the liquid collecting bin.
[0011] In a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the feeding module includes a conveyor belt, an electromagnetic suction cup and a baffle. A receiving groove is provided on the top of the processing table, a conveyor belt is provided in the receiving groove, a baffle is vertically provided on the conveyor belt, and an electromagnetic suction cup is provided on the inner side of the conveyor belt.
[0012] In a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the clamping module includes an electric push rod, a clamping plate and a guide roller. The electric push rods are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt. The output ends of the electric push rods are connected to the clamping plates, and more than two guide rollers are arranged on the sides where the two clamping plates are close to each other.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: The present invention proposes a device for recycling urban construction waste, which will not produce odor when removing the glue and foam remaining on the inner side of the color steel plate, and can also correct and flatten the shape of the color steel plate, and the grinding roller can grind away the more stubborn stains adhering to the surface of the color steel plate, so as to facilitate recycling. When the grinding roller grinds the impurities on the surface of the color steel plate, it will generate heat under the action of friction, and then heat the color steel plate to eliminate the internal stress generated when the color steel plate is corrected and deformed, thereby preventing the color steel plate from rebounding. The set glue removal mechanism uses a glue removal agent to remove glue, which will not produce odor and can avoid causing harm to the body of the staff, and the glue can be easily scraped off by the grinding roller after losing its viscosity. The set fixing mechanism can clamp, fix and feed color steel plates of different sizes, and has better applicability, thereby meeting the requirements for recycling and processing of different waste materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a device for recycling urban construction waste provided by a specific embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure in the middle and rear view direction; Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Sectional view in the AA direction; Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0015] In the figure: 1. Processing table; 11. Accommodating tank; 2. Fixing mechanism; 21. Feeding module; 211. Conveyor belt; 212. Electromagnetic chuck; 213. Baffle; 22. Clamping module; 221. Electric push rod; 222. Clamping plate; 223. Guide roller; 3. Cleaning mechanism; 31. Position adjustment module; 311. Moving frame; 312. First motor; 313. First screw rod; 314. Sliding seat; 315. Second motor; 316. Second screw rod; 32. Grinding motor; 33. Grinding roller; 34. Correction roller; 35. Scraping module; 351. U-shaped rod; 352. Cutting wire; 353. Adjusting plate; 354. Guide rod; 355. Adjusting bolt; 356. Abutment block; 357. First spring; 36. Glue removal module; 361. Liquid storage tank; 362. Pump body; 363. Infusion hose; 364. Nozzle; 365. Triangular block; 37. Collection box; 38. Liquid collection bin; 39. Filter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The technical solution of the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through specific implementation methods.
[0017] like Figure 1-4 As shown, in the embodiment, a device based on recycling of urban construction waste is provided, including a processing table 1, a fixing mechanism 2 and a cleaning mechanism 3. The processing table 1 is provided with a fixing mechanism 2 and a cleaning mechanism 3. The fixing mechanism 2 includes a feeding module 21 for driving the color steel plate to move and a clamping module 22 for clamping and fixing the color steel plate. The cleaning mechanism 3 includes cleaning units symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top surface of the processing table 1. The cleaning unit includes a position adjustment module 31, a grinding motor 32, a grinding roller 33, a correction roller 34 and a scraping module 35. The position adjustment module 31 includes two vertical and parallel mobile frames 311. The mobile frame 311 is provided with a grinding motor 32. The output end of the grinding motor 32 is connected to the grinding roller 33. The correction rollers 34 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the grinding roller 33, and the correction rollers 34 are rotatably connected to the mobile frame 311. A scraping module 35 is also provided on one of the mobile frames 311. In this embodiment, the processing table 1 is installed on the ground, and the top surface of the processing table 1 should be ensured to be in a horizontal state during installation. The fixing mechanism 2 is used to fix the waste color steel plates to be recycled, wherein the feeding module 21 can be used to place the waste color steel plates to be recycled and drive them to move forward to the cleaning mechanism 3 to achieve the purpose of automatic feeding; the clamping module 22 is used to clamp the two sides of the color steel plates to be recycled to prevent their position from shifting during the cleaning process. The cleaning mechanism 3 is used to remove dirt on the outer surface of the color steel plate and impurities such as glue and foam board adhering to the inner surface, so that the color steel plate meets the recycling requirements, wherein the position adjustment module 31 is used to adjust the position of the mobile frame 311, and can adjust the distance between two adjacent mobile frames 311 to meet the processing requirements of color steel plates of different thicknesses, and the two mobile frames 311 are respectively located on the outside and inside of the color steel plate; the grinding motor 32 is used to drive the grinding roller 33 to rotate, and the two grinding rollers 33 can respectively grind the inner wall of the color steel plate. The outer wall and the outer wall are ground to remove the concrete and rust and other impurities adhered thereto, thereby obtaining a clean color steel plate for easy recycling; the two correction rollers 34 are respectively in close contact with the outer wall and the inner wall of the color steel plate. On the one hand, they can flatten the protrusions on the surface of the color steel plate to facilitate grinding by the grinding roller 33, and on the other hand, they can also crush the solid impurities such as concrete particles adhered to the surface of the color steel plate to make them fall off, which helps to improve the grinding effect of the grinding roller 33; the scraping module 35 is provided to separate the foam board from the inner wall of the color steel plate.
[0018] Specifically, the position adjustment module 31 also includes a first motor 312, a first screw rod 313, a sliding seat 314, a second motor 315 and a second screw rod 316. The first motor 312 is fixed on the processing table 1. The output end of the first motor 312 is connected to the first screw rod 313. The sliding seat 314 is threadedly connected to the first screw rod 313, and the sliding seat 314 is slidingly connected to the processing table 1. The second motor 315 is arranged on the sliding seat 314. The output end of the second motor 315 is connected to the second screw rod 316. The second screw rod 316 is provided with two threaded sections with opposite spiral directions. Each threaded section is threadedly connected to one of the moving frames 311, and the moving frame 311 is slidingly connected to the sliding seat 314. In this embodiment, the first screw rod 313 is transversely arranged on the processing table 1, and the first motor 312 can drive the first screw rod 313 to rotate, so that the sliding seat 314 slides back and forth on the processing table 1 to adjust the positions of the two mobile frames 311, so that one edge of the color steel plate is aligned with the gap between the two mobile frames 311. The second screw rod 316 is transversely arranged above the sliding seat 314, and the central axis of the first screw rod 313 is parallel to the central axis of the second screw rod 316. The second motor 315 can drive the second screw rod 316 to rotate, and the rotation of the second screw rod 316 can drive the two mobile frames 311 to move closer to or away from each other, thereby adjusting the distance between two adjacent grinding rollers 33 and two adjacent correction rollers 34, so as to achieve grinding and leveling of color steel plates of different thicknesses. In addition, since the first screw rod 313 and the sliding seat 314, and the second screw rod 316 and the moving frame 311 are all threadedly connected, they have a self-locking function, which can prevent the sliding seat 314 and the moving frame 311 from shifting due to vibration during the processing, thereby ensuring the grinding effect.
[0019] Specifically, the scraping module 35 includes a U-shaped rod 351, a cutting wire 352, an adjusting plate 353, a guide rod 354 and a tension adjusting module. One end of the mobile frame 311 is connected to the U-shaped rod 351 by torsion rotation. The bottom end of the cutting wire 352 is connected to the bottom end of the U-shaped rod 351. The top end of the cutting wire 352 passes through the through hole on the U-shaped rod 351 and is connected to the adjusting plate 353. The guide rod 354 is vertically fixed on the top of the U-shaped rod 351, and the adjusting plate 353 is slidably connected to the guide rod 354. The adjusting plate 353 is also connected to the tension adjusting module. In this embodiment, the U-shaped rod 351 is located at one end of the mobile frame 311 close to the clamping module 22, and the opening of the U-shaped rod 351 is also facing one side of the clamping module 22. The upper and lower ends of the U-shaped rod 351 are connected to the mobile frame 311 by torsion rotation, so that the user needs to apply a certain force to drive the U-shaped rod 351 to rotate, and the cutting wire 352 is subject to less resistance when cutting the foam, which will not cause the U-shaped rod 351 to rotate. If there is a protrusion on the inner wall of the color steel plate, the cutting wire 352 will be adaptively deformed when passing through the protrusion and pull the adjustment plate 353 to slide downward to prevent the cutting wire 352 from breaking, and the cutting wire 352 is arranged to abut against the inner wall of the color steel plate, so that when the cutting wire 352 and the color steel plate move relative to each other, the foam board can be separated from the color steel plate to achieve separate recovery of the color steel plate. The set tension adjustment module can adjust the tension of the cutting wire 352. In addition, an arc plate is also provided on the movable frame 311 located on the inner side of the color steel plate, and one end of the arc plate is connected to the steel wire, so that when the feeding module 21 drives the color steel plate to move, the peeled foam board can be compressed for easy recycling; the connection part between one end of the arc plate and the cutting steel wire 352 is made of flexible steel sheet, so that it can undergo adaptive deformation when the U-shaped rod 351 is rotated.
[0020] Specifically, the tension adjustment module includes an adjusting bolt 355, an abutment block 356 and a first spring 357. The adjusting bolt 355 is rotatably connected to the U-shaped rod 351. The adjusting bolt 355 is threadedly connected with the abutment block 356, and the abutment block 356 is slidably connected to the guide rod 354. One end of the first spring 357 is connected to the abutment block 356, and the other end of the first spring 357 is connected to the adjustment plate 353. In this embodiment, the adjusting bolt 355 is arranged vertically, and the abutment block 356 can be driven to slide up and down by screwing the adjusting bolt 355. The first spring 357 is used to provide tension for the cutting wire 352. When the abutment block 356 and the adjustment plate 353 are close to each other, the first spring 357 will be compressed, thereby increasing the tension on the cutting wire 352. A screwing groove is also provided on the adjusting bolt 355 to facilitate the user to perform the screwing operation.
[0021] Specifically, the cleaning mechanism 3 further includes a glue removal module 36, which includes a liquid storage tank 361, a pump body 362, a liquid infusion hose 363, a nozzle 364 and a triangular block 365. The liquid storage tank 361 is arranged on the processing table 1, and the liquid storage tank 361 is filled with a glue remover. The liquid storage tank 361 is provided with a pump body 362, one end of the liquid infusion hose 363 is connected to the pump body 362, and the other end of the liquid infusion hose 363 is connected to the nozzle 364, and the nozzle 364 is fixed on the U-shaped rod 351, and the U-shaped rod 351 is also provided with a triangular block 365. In this embodiment, since the foam board is cut and separated by the cutting wire 352, glue and foam will still remain on the inner side wall of the color steel plate, and the provided glue removal module 36 is used to remove the residual glue to prevent it from adhering to the correction roller 34 or the grinding roller 33. Among them, the glue remover is preferably a non-toxic solvent such as alcohol or WD40 to prevent workers from inhaling it and causing harm to their bodies; the infusion hose 363 is preferably a metal hose, which can adaptively deform when the movable frame 311 moves; the pump body 362 can pump the glue remover in the liquid storage tank 361 to the nozzle 364 through the infusion hose 363 and spray it out, so that the glue remover flows down along the inner wall of the color steel plate, so that the glue loses its viscosity and is easy to peel off; the triangular block 365 is vertically arranged, and one of the right-angled faces of the triangular block 365 is in contact with the inner wall of the color steel plate, so that during the movement of the color steel plate, a triangular groove can be opened on the top of the foam board, and the outlet of the nozzle 364 is aligned with the triangular groove. Since the gap cut by the cutting wire 352 is very narrow, it is difficult for the nozzle 364 to accurately spray the degumming agent into the gap. By opening a triangular groove, the degumming agent can be sprayed into the triangular groove during processing, and then the degumming agent will gradually flow into the gap cut by the cutting wire 352 along the inclined surface of the groove, thereby reducing the difficulty of operation.
[0022] Specifically, a collection box 37 is provided at one end of the processing table 1, and a liquid collection bin 38 is also provided at the bottom of the collection box 37, and a filter screen 39 is provided on the liquid collection bin 38. In this embodiment, the collection box 37 is used to collect the degumming agent waste liquid and the cut foam debris to avoid polluting the environment. The filter screen 39 is used to separate the degumming agent waste liquid and the foam debris, and allows the degumming agent waste liquid to flow into the liquid collection bin 38 for separate storage, which is convenient for subsequent processing. An opening is also provided on one side of the collection box 37, and the liquid collection bin 38 can be taken out of the collection box 37 through the opening, reducing the difficulty of operation.
[0023] Specifically, the feeding module 21 includes a conveyor belt 211, an electromagnetic suction cup 212 and a baffle 213. A receiving groove 11 is provided on the top of the processing table 1, a conveyor belt 211 is provided in the receiving groove 11, a baffle 213 is vertically provided on the conveyor belt 211, and an electromagnetic suction cup 212 is provided inside the conveyor belt 211. In this embodiment, the receiving groove 11 is provided along the length direction of the processing table 1, the conveyor belt 211 is horizontally fixedly installed in the receiving groove 11, and it is ensured that the top surface of the conveyor belt 211 is slightly higher than the top surface of the processing table 1. The roller of the conveyor belt 211 is connected with a motor for driving it to rotate. The color steel plate to be recycled is placed on the conveyor belt 211, and the conveyor belt 211 drives the color steel plate to move forward to realize automatic feeding. The baffle 213 abuts against one end of the color steel plate, and can assist in pushing the color steel plate to move synchronously when the conveyor belt 211 rotates, so as to avoid the color steel plate from slipping during the feeding process. When the electromagnetic chuck 212 is powered on, it can generate electromagnetic force, thereby assisting the color steel plate to be adsorbed on the conveyor belt 211, preventing the color steel plate from vibrating up and down and affecting the processing quality. In addition, the rotation direction of the grinding roller 33 is opposite to the moving direction of the color steel plate.
[0024] Specifically, the clamping module 22 includes an electric push rod 221, a clamping plate 222 and a guide roller 223. The electric push rods 221 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt 211. The output end of the electric push rod 221 is connected to the clamping plate 222. Two or more guide rollers 223 are arranged on the side where the two clamping plates 222 are close to each other. In this embodiment, the two electric push rods 221 are coaxially arranged, and the electric push rod 221 is a retractable structure, which can drive the two clamping plates 222 to move closer to or away from each other, so as to clamp color steel plates of different sizes, and the applicability is better. The clamping plate 222 is a flat plate structure, and the clamping plate 222 is arranged vertically. The guide roller 223 is able to rotate, so as to reduce the friction between the color steel plate and the clamping plate 222, so that the feeding process can proceed smoothly.
[0025] Working principle: When in use, first place the color steel plate to be recycled on the conveyor belt 211, and make one end of the color steel plate abut against the baffle 213, then start the electric push rod 221, the electric push rod 221 drives the two clamping plates 222 to approach each other and abut against the outer wall of the color steel plate, then start the electromagnetic suction cup 212, and the magnetic force generated by the electromagnetic suction cup 212 adsorbs and fixes the color steel plate on the conveyor belt 211. Then start the first motor 312, the first motor 312 drives the first screw rod 313 to rotate, the first screw rod 313 rotates to drive the sliding seat 314 to slide, so as to adjust the position of the mobile frame 311, and make the two sides of the color steel plate respectively aligned with the gap between the two mobile frames 311 of one of the cleaning units, then start the second motor 315, the second motor 315 drives the second screw rod 316 to rotate, the second screw rod 316 rotates to drive the two mobile frames 311 to approach each other, so that the gap between the two adjacent grinding rollers 33 and the two adjacent correction rollers 34 is adapted to the thickness of the color steel plate. Then start the conveyor belt 211, which drives the color steel plate to move to the side close to the movable frame 311. During the movement, the color steel plate will first contact the cutting wire 352, and the cutting wire 352 will separate the foam board inside the color steel plate from the color steel plate body. At the same time, the triangular block 365 will open a triangular groove on the top of the foam board. At this time, the pump body 362 pumps the degumming agent in the liquid storage tank 361 to the nozzle 364 for spraying, so that the degumming agent is sprayed into the triangular groove, and then flows into the gap cut by the cutting wire 352 and contacts the inner wall of the color steel plate, so that the glue loses its viscosity and is easy to remove, and the excess degumming agent will flow to the liquid collection bin 38 below for temporary storage, which is convenient for subsequent processing. Then the color steel plate will pass through the gap between two adjacent correction rollers 34, and the correction roller 34 will squeeze the protrusions and curved parts on the surface of the color steel plate to make it flat. At the same time, the grinding motor 32 will drive the grinding roller 33 to rotate to grind the inner and outer sides of the color steel plate to remove impurities such as surface rust for easy recycling. The grinding roller 33 will also generate heat during the grinding process, thereby heating the color steel plate to eliminate internal stress and prevent the color steel plate from rebounding.
[0026] In addition, all the components used in this embodiment are commercially available.
[0027] The present invention is described by preferred embodiments, and those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes or equivalent substitutions may be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and other embodiments falling within the claims of this application are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for recycling urban construction waste, characterized in that: The invention comprises a processing table (1), a fixing mechanism (2) and a cleaning mechanism (3). The processing table (1) is provided with the fixing mechanism (2) and the cleaning mechanism (3). The fixing mechanism (2) comprises a feeding module (21) for driving the color steel plate to move and a clamping module (22) for clamping and fixing the color steel plate. The cleaning mechanism (3) comprises cleaning units symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top surface of the processing table (1). The cleaning units comprise a position adjustment module (31), a grinding motor (32), a grinding roller (33), a correction roller (34) and a scraping module (35). The position adjustment module (31) comprises two vertically and parallelly arranged moving frames (311). The moving frames (311) are provided with a grinding motor (32). The output end of the grinding motor (32) is connected to a grinding roller (33). Correction rollers (34) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the grinding roller (33). The correction rollers (34) are rotatably connected to the moving frames (311). A scraping module (35) is also arranged on one of the moving frames (311).
2. The device for recycling urban construction waste according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The position adjustment module (31) further comprises a first motor (312), a first screw rod (313), a sliding seat (314), a second motor (315) and a second screw rod (316); the first motor (312) is fixedly mounted on the processing table (1); the output end of the first motor (312) is connected to the first screw rod (313); the first screw rod (313) is threadedly connected to the sliding seat (314); the sliding seat (314) is slidably connected to the processing table (1); the sliding seat (314) is provided with a second motor (315); the output end of the second motor (315) is connected to the second screw rod (316); the second screw rod (316) is provided with two threaded sections with opposite spiral directions; each threaded section is threadedly connected to one of the moving frames (311); and the moving frame (311) is slidably connected to the sliding seat (314).
3. The device for recycling urban construction waste according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The scraping module (35) comprises a U-shaped rod (351), a cutting wire (352), an adjusting plate (353), a guide rod (354) and a tension adjusting module. One end of the movable frame (311) is connected to the U-shaped rod (351) by torsion rotation. The bottom end of the cutting wire (352) is connected to the bottom end of the U-shaped rod (351). The top end of the cutting wire (352) passes through a through hole on the U-shaped rod (351) and is connected to the adjusting plate (353). The guide rod (354) is vertically fixed to the top of the U-shaped rod (351). The adjusting plate (353) is slidably connected to the guide rod (354). The adjusting plate (353) is also connected to the tension adjusting module.
4. The device for recycling urban construction waste according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The tension adjustment module comprises an adjustment bolt (355), an abutment block (356) and a first spring (357); the adjustment bolt (355) is rotatably connected to the U-shaped rod (351); the adjustment bolt (355) is threadedly connected to the abutment block (356); the abutment block (356) is slidably connected to the guide rod (354); one end of the first spring (357) is connected to the abutment block (356); and the other end of the first spring (357) is connected to the adjustment pressure plate (353).
5. The device for recycling urban construction waste according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (3) further comprises a glue removal module (36), the glue removal module (36) comprising a liquid storage tank (361), a pump body (362), a liquid infusion hose (363), a nozzle (364) and a triangular block (365), the liquid storage tank (361) being arranged on the processing table (1), the liquid storage tank (361) containing a glue removal agent, the pump body (362) being arranged on the liquid storage tank (361), one end of the liquid infusion hose (363) being connected to the pump body (362), the other end of the liquid infusion hose (363) being connected to the nozzle (364), and the nozzle (364) being fixedly arranged on the U-shaped rod (351), and the triangular block (365) being also arranged on the U-shaped rod (351).
6. The device for recycling urban construction waste according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A collection box (37) is provided at one end of the processing table (1), a liquid collection bin (38) is also provided at the bottom of the collection box (37), and a filter screen (39) is provided on the liquid collection bin (38).
7. The device for recycling urban construction waste according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The feeding module (21) comprises a conveyor belt (211), an electromagnetic suction cup (212) and a baffle (213); a receiving groove (11) is arranged on the top of the processing table (1); a conveyor belt (211) is arranged in the receiving groove (11); a baffle (213) is vertically arranged on the conveyor belt (211); and an electromagnetic suction cup (212) is arranged on the inner side of the conveyor belt (211).
8. The device for recycling urban construction waste according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The clamping module (22) comprises an electric push rod (221), a clamping plate (222) and a guide roller (223); the electric push rods (221) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt (211); the output ends of the electric push rods (221) are connected to the clamping plates (222); and two or more guide rollers (223) are arranged on the sides of the two clamping plates (222) that are close to each other.
Citation Information
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A method for recycling and reusing building color steel plates
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