Multifunctional machining lathe
By designing wooden utensil discharge mechanism and rotating parts on multi-functional mechanical processing lathes, the problem that finished wooden utensils are easily thrown out during the cutting process is solved, and the effect of stabilizing feeding and improving processing efficiency is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510353528.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
After the existing multi-functional mechanical processing lathe is completed, the finished wooden utensils are easily thrown out and damaged during the cutting process.
A multifunctional machining lathe is designed, equipped with a wooden utensil discharge mechanism and rotary parts. After the cutting is completed, the discharge mechanism moves to the outside of the finished wooden vessel, and the wooden vessel is buffered and cooled by rotating parts to prevent it from being thrown out.
It effectively prevents finished wooden utensils from being thrown out during cutting, reduces the risk of damage, and improves the processing efficiency of the lathe.
Smart Images

Figure CN120095179A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of intelligent manufacturing equipment industry, and in particular to a multifunctional machining lathe. Background Art
[0002] A multifunctional machining lathe, or multifunctional lathe for short, is a machine tool that has multiple machining functions such as turning, milling, drilling, and tapping. It can achieve high-precision and high-efficiency machining of complex parts by rotating the workpiece and using cutting tools for machining.
[0003] The existing multifunctional machining lathes have shown significant advantages in the field of wooden utensil processing, especially in the production of wooden bowls, wooden cups and other utensils. Through the rotary turning process, complex curved surface processing can be completed, and its efficient and precise processing capabilities, however, after the wooden utensil is processed, it is necessary to cut the finished wooden utensil and its connection position, and during the cutting, the fixture still uses a high-speed rotation method, and cooperates with the turning tool to cut the processed wooden utensil, however, since the wooden utensil is cut off during high-speed rotation, the cut wooden utensil is instantly thrown out, causing the finished wooden utensil to fall and be damaged. For this reason, we propose a multifunctional machining lathe. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a multifunctional machining lathe to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a multifunctional machining lathe, comprising a lathe body, a fixture installed on the lathe body and a turning tool for cutting wooden utensils, a support seat is provided on one side of the outside of the lathe body, and a movable support mechanism is installed on the support seat, a connecting frame is installed at the movable support mechanism, and a position adjustment mechanism is installed at the connecting frame, a protective shell is connected to the position adjustment mechanism, a wooden utensil unloading mechanism is provided inside the protective shell, and the wooden utensil unloading mechanism cooperates with the turning tool to receive the rotating wooden utensil after the wooden utensil is processed.
[0006] Furthermore, the mobile support mechanism includes a moving part, a support frame and a telescopic cylinder, the moving part is installed on the support seat, and the bottom of the support frame is slidably connected to the support seat, the moving part is used to drive the support frame, the telescopic cylinder is fixedly installed on the support frame, and the output end of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the connecting frame.
[0007] Furthermore, the position adjustment mechanism includes a driving shaft, a driving member, a driving support rod, a supporting shaft, a supporting shell and a matching member. The connecting frame is L-shaped, and the driving shaft passes through one end of the connecting frame. The driving shaft is rotatably connected to the connecting frame. The driving member is installed on the connecting frame, and the driving member is used to drive the driving shaft. One end of the driving support rod is fixedly connected to the other end of the driving shaft, and the other end of the driving support rod is fixedly connected to the supporting shaft. The supporting shaft is rotatably connected to the supporting shell. The matching member is installed on the connecting frame, and the matching member is used to drive the connecting frame. Through the position adjustment mechanism, the position of the wooden vessel unloading mechanism can be adjusted.
[0008] Furthermore, the driving member includes a first electric push rod, a pushing rack and a rotating gear. The first electric push rod is fixedly mounted on the connecting frame, and the output end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the pushing rack. The pushing rack is meshingly connected to the rotating gear, and the rotating gear is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the driving shaft. Through the driving member, the driving shaft is driven.
[0009] Furthermore, the mating piece includes a driven shaft, a driven block and a mating rod. The driven shaft passes through one end of the connecting frame away from the driving shaft, and the driven shaft is rotatably connected to the connecting frame. The driven block is fixedly connected to one end of the driven shaft, and the mating rod slides through the driven block. One end of the mating rod is fixedly connected to the support shell. Through the mating piece, the support shell is limited and guided.
[0010] Further, the protective shell is provided with a first opening and a second opening at both ends thereof, the wooden vessel unloading mechanism comprises a support ring, a rotating shaft, a rotating member, a connecting ring, a rotating sleeve and an adjusting member, the support ring is located inside the protective shell, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the support ring, and the other end of the rotating shaft passes through the protective shell and is connected to the rotating member, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the protective shell, four connecting rings are provided, the four connecting rings are fixedly installed at equal distances on the inner side of the supporting ring, a protective net is installed between two of the connecting rings, and the four connecting rings and one end of the four protective nets form an entrance;
[0011] The connecting ring is provided with a groove, and a buffer is connected to the groove. A cavity is provided inside the supporting ring, and a plurality of buffers are connected to the cavity. One end of the rotating sleeve is connected to the supporting ring, and the other end of the rotating sleeve is connected to the adjusting member through the protective shell. The adjusting member is installed on the supporting shell, and the wooden vessel unloading mechanism is provided to achieve the function of stable unloading of the wooden vessel.
[0012] Further, the buffer comprises a connecting tube, a telescopic tube, a connecting seat and a ball bearing, the connecting tube is located at the groove and close to the support ring, and the connecting tube is connected to the cavity, a plurality of the telescopic tubes are provided, and the plurality of the telescopic tubes are equidistantly distributed at the groove, one end of the plurality of the telescopic tubes are connected to the connecting tube, and the other end of the telescopic tube is fixedly connected to the connecting seat, a connecting groove is provided on the connecting seat, and the ball bearing runs through the connecting groove, and the ball bearing is slidably connected to the connecting groove;
[0013] Two limiting rods are installed on the outside of the telescopic tube, and limiting grooves are provided at the grooves and corresponding to the positions of the limiting rods. One end of the limiting rod is slidably connected to the limiting grooves, and a buffering member is provided to support and buffer the finished wooden vessel.
[0014] Furthermore, the adjusting member includes a second electric push rod, a pushing piston and a ventilation shell, one end of the ventilation shell is rotatably connected to the rotating sleeve through a sealing bearing, and the ventilation shell is communicated with the rotating sleeve, the ventilation shell is fixedly installed inside the supporting shell, the second electric push rod is fixedly installed inside the supporting shell, and the output end of the second electric push rod passes through the ventilation shell and is fixedly connected to the pushing piston, the pushing piston is cooperatively connected to the ventilation shell, and the function of regulating the airflow inside the cavity is realized through the adjusting member.
[0015] Furthermore, the rotating part includes a linear drive, a movable rack, a rotating gear, a synchronization rod and an auxiliary blow-off part. The linear drive is fixedly mounted on the outside of the protective shell, and the output end of the linear drive is fixedly connected to the movable rack, the movable rack is fixedly connected to the rotating gear, and the rotating gear is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft, one end of the synchronization rod is fixedly connected to the movable rack, a moving opening is provided on the protective shell, and one end of the synchronization rod passes through the moving opening and is connected to the auxiliary blow-off part, and the rotating shaft is driven by the rotating part.
[0016] Furthermore, the auxiliary blowing-off component includes a synchronization ring, a jet conversion component, an annular shell and a blower. One end of the synchronization rod is fixedly connected to the synchronization ring, and the synchronization ring is arranged at the first opening of the protective shell. There are multiple jet conversion components, and the multiple jet conversion components are connected to the synchronization ring and the annular shell. The blower is installed on the outside of the protective shell, and the blower is used to blow air into the inside of the annular shell. Through the auxiliary blowing-off component, the finished wooden vessel can be assisted in cooling during cutting. At the same time, after the protective net is rotated and adjusted, the debris inside the protective net can be blown away.
[0017] The present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. When the present invention is used, the wooden utensil unloading mechanism is provided on the outer side of the lathe body, so that the wooden utensil unloading mechanism cooperates with the movable support mechanism. After the wooden utensil is turned, when the turning tool cuts the finished wooden utensil, the wooden utensil unloading mechanism moves to the outer side of the finished wooden utensil, so as to stably receive the finished wooden utensil after cutting, and prevent the finished wooden utensil from being thrown out and falling in the rotating state. At the same time, it plays a role of buffering and protecting the finished wooden utensil, and further improves the processing efficiency of the lathe body;
[0019] 2. When the present invention is in use, the rotating member is provided, which can not only support and connect the support ring, but also cool the finished wooden utensils when they are cut, thereby ensuring the stability of the cutting of the finished wooden utensils. At the same time, when the protective net rotates along the protective shell, the debris on the protective net can be blown away. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a side view of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a top view of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the support base structure of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting frame of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving member of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the matching rod of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 8 It is a top view of the rotating member structure of the present invention;
[0028] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the annular shell structure of the present invention;
[0029] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the protective housing structure of the present invention;
[0030] Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wooden container unloading mechanism of the present invention;
[0031] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the support shell of the present invention;
[0032] Fig.13 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the jet conversion component of the present invention;
[0033] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the nozzle of the present invention;
[0034] Fig.15 This is a schematic diagram of the support ring structure of the present invention;
[0035] Fig.16 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the protective net of the present invention;
[0036] Fig.17 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting ring structure of the present invention;
[0037] Fig.18 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting pipe structure of the present invention;
[0038] Fig.19 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the buffer member of the present invention.
[0039] In the figure: 1- lathe body; 11- fixture; 12- turning tool; 2- support seat; 3- moving support mechanism; 31- moving member; 311- moving screw rod; 312- driving motor; 32- support frame; 33- telescopic cylinder; 4- connecting frame; 5- position adjustment mechanism; 51- driving shaft; 52- driving member; 521- first electric push rod; 522- pushing rack; 523- rotating gear; 53- driving support rod; 54- supporting shaft; 55- supporting shell; 56- matching member; 561- driven shaft; 562- driven block; 563- matching rod; 6- protective shell; 61- first opening; 62- second opening; 63- entrance; 7- wooden vessel unloading mechanism; 71- supporting ring; 72- Rotating shaft; 73-rotating part; 731-linear drive; 732-moving rack; 733-rotating gear; 734-synchronizing rod; 74-connecting ring; 741-groove; 75-rotating sleeve; 76-adjusting part; 761-second electric push rod; 762-pushing piston; 763-ventilating shell; 77-protective net; 78-buffer; 781-connecting pipe; 782-telescopic pipe; 783-connecting seat; 784-ball; 785-limiting rod; 8-auxiliary blow-off part; 81-synchronizing ring; 82-jet conversion part; 821-side plate; 822-positioning shaft; 823-positioning gear; 824-positioning rack; 825-spray head; 826-hose; 83-annular shell; 84-blower. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0041] Embodiment 1
[0042] See also Figures 1 to 4 A multifunctional machining lathe comprises a lathe body 1, a fixture 11 mounted on the lathe body 1 and a turning tool 12 for cutting wooden utensils. That is, when processing wooden utensils, the wooden products are first clamped by the fixture 11, and the wooden utensils are processed alternately with the various tools on the lathe body 1. A support seat 2 is provided on one side of the outside of the lathe body 1, and a movable support mechanism 3 is installed on the support seat 2.
[0043] The mobile support mechanism 3 includes a moving part 31, a support frame 32 and a telescopic cylinder 33. The moving part 31 is installed on the support base 2, and the bottom of the support frame 32 is slidably connected to the support base 2. The moving part 31 is used to drive the support frame 32. The telescopic cylinder 33 is fixedly installed on the support frame 32, and the output end of the telescopic cylinder 33 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 4.
[0044] Specific implementation process: After the wooden utensil is turned on the lathe body 1, when the turning tool 12 is needed to cut the connection between the wooden utensil and the wooden utensil, the moving part 31 and the telescopic cylinder 33 cooperate to move the connecting frame 4 to the outside of the finished wooden utensil;
[0045] A connecting frame 4 is installed at the mobile support mechanism 3, and a position adjustment mechanism 5 is installed at the connecting frame 4, and a protective shell 6 is connected to the position adjustment mechanism 5;
[0046] See also Figures 5 to 7 The position adjustment mechanism 5 includes a driving shaft 51, a driving member 52, a driving support rod 53, a support shaft 54, a support shell 55 and a matching member 56. The connecting frame 4 is L-shaped, and the driving shaft 51 passes through one end of the connecting frame 4. The driving shaft 51 is rotatably connected to the connecting frame 4. The driving member 52 is installed on the connecting frame 4, and the driving member 52 is used to drive the driving shaft 51. One end of the driving support rod 53 is fixedly connected to the other end of the driving shaft 51, and the other end of the driving support rod 53 is fixedly connected to the support shaft 54. The support shaft 54 is rotatably connected to the support shell 55. The matching member 56 is installed on the connecting frame 4, and the matching member 56 is used to drive the connecting frame 4.
[0047] The driving member 52 includes a first electric push rod 521, a pushing rack 522 and a rotating gear 523. The first electric push rod 521 is fixedly mounted on the connecting frame 4, and the output end of the first electric push rod 521 is fixedly connected to the pushing rack 522. The pushing rack 522 is meshedly connected to the rotating gear 523, and the rotating gear 523 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the driving shaft 51.
[0048] The matching member 56 includes a driven shaft 561, a driven block 562 and a matching rod 563. The driven shaft 561 passes through the end of the connecting frame 4 away from the driving shaft 51, and the driven shaft 561 is rotatably connected to the connecting frame 4. The driven block 562 is fixedly connected to one end of the driven shaft 561, and the matching rod 563 slides through the driven block 562, and one end of the matching rod 563 is fixedly connected to the support shell 55.
[0049] Specific implementation process: when the wooden container is receiving the material, the first electric push rod 521 operates, thereby pushing the rack 522 to move, and when the rack 522 is pushed to move, it drives the rotating gear 523 to rotate, and the rotating gear 523 drives the driving support rod 53 to rotate 90° through the active shaft 51, and when the driving support rod 53 rotates, the supporting shell 55 is synchronously rotated 90° under the limiting action of the supporting shell 55, the matching rod 563, the driven block 562 and the driven shaft 561. The supporting shell 55 rotates 90° relative to the supporting shaft 54. At this time, the protective shell 6 fixedly connected to the supporting shell 55 is rotated from the state where it is located at the upper end of the clamp 11 and the first opening 61 is facing upward, to the state where the first opening 61 is facing the clamp 11 and the protective shell 6 is on the same straight line as the wooden container, and then it is operated by the moving member 31, so that the protective shell 6 moves toward the wooden container through the first opening 61.
[0050] See also Figures 8 to 19 A wooden container unloading mechanism 7 is provided inside the protective housing 6. After the wooden container is processed, the wooden container unloading mechanism 7 cooperates with the turning tool 12 to receive the rotating wooden container;
[0051] The two ends of the protective shell 6 are respectively provided with a first opening 61 and a second opening 62. The wooden container unloading mechanism 7 comprises a support ring 71, a rotating shaft 72, a rotating member 73, a connecting ring 74, a rotating sleeve 75 and an adjusting member 76. The support ring 71 is located inside the protective shell 6. One end of the rotating shaft 72 is fixedly connected to the support ring 71, and the other end of the rotating shaft 72 passes through the protective shell 6 and is connected to the rotating member 73. The rotating shaft 72 is rotatably connected to the protective shell 6. There are four connecting rings 74, which are fixedly installed at the inner side of the support ring 71 at equal distances. A protective net 77 is installed between the two connecting rings 74. The multiple protective nets 77 in this embodiment are all located in the innermost layer of the multiple connecting rings 74. At the same time, the protective net 77 is made of high-strength flexible material, which can ensure that it can receive the wooden container while achieving the function of buffering and protecting the wooden container. At the same time, the four protective nets 77 are not easy to deform.
[0052] The four connecting rings 74 and one end of the four protective nets 77 form an inlet 63, that is, when the inlet 63 is close to the first opening 61, the wooden container is kept in the receiving position, and when the inlet 63 is close to the second opening 62, the obtained wooden container is unloaded;
[0053] A groove 741 is provided on the connecting ring 74, and a buffer member 78 is connected to the groove 741. A cavity is provided inside the support ring 71, and multiple buffer members 78 are connected to the cavity. One end of the rotating sleeve 75 is connected to the support ring 71, and the other end of the rotating sleeve 75 passes through the protective shell 6 and is connected to the adjusting member 76. The adjusting member 76 is installed on the supporting shell 55.
[0054] The buffer member 78 includes a connecting tube 781, a telescopic tube 782, a connecting seat 783 and a ball 784. The connecting tube 781 is located at the groove 741 and close to the support ring 71, and the connecting tube 781 is connected to the cavity. A plurality of telescopic tubes 782 are provided, and the plurality of telescopic tubes 782 are equidistantly distributed at the groove 741. One ends of the plurality of telescopic tubes 782 are all connected to the connecting tube 781, and the other ends of the telescopic tubes 782 are fixedly connected to the connecting seat 783. A connecting groove is provided on the connecting seat 783, and the ball 784 passes through the connecting groove, and the ball 784 is rotatably connected to the connecting groove.
[0055] Two limiting rods 785 are installed on the outer side of the telescopic tube 782 , and a limiting groove is provided at the groove 741 and at a position corresponding to the limiting rod 785 , and one end of the limiting rod 785 is slidably connected to the limiting groove.
[0056] The adjusting member 76 includes a second electric push rod 761, a pushing piston 762 and a ventilation shell 763. One end of the ventilation shell 763 is rotatably connected to the rotating sleeve 75 through a sealed bearing, and the ventilation shell 763 is communicated with the rotating sleeve 75. The ventilation shell 763 is fixedly installed inside the supporting shell 55. The second electric push rod 761 is fixedly installed inside the supporting shell 55, and the output end of the second electric push rod 761 passes through the ventilation shell 763 and is fixedly connected to the pushing piston 762. The pushing piston 762 is cooperatively connected with the ventilation shell 763.
[0057] Specific implementation process: when the turning tool 12 is about to cut the wooden vessel and its connection, the second electric push rod 761 operates, thereby pushing the piston 762 to move along the inside of the vent shell 763. When the piston 762 is pushed to move, the air flow inside it is pushed into the cavity, and the cavity of the support ring 71 is respectively introduced into the multiple telescopic tubes 782 through the multiple connecting tubes 781, so that the telescopic tubes 782 move along the center of the protective shell. At this time, the connecting seat 783 and the balls 784 thereon first contact the outer surface of the wooden vessel entering the protective shell. Since the wooden vessel is in a rotating state at a certain speed, the multiple balls 784 contact the outside of the wooden vessel, and at the same time, they contact by rolling friction. On the one hand, the multiple balls 784 play a role in positioning the wooden vessel, and on the other hand, the multiple balls 784 play a role in decelerating and buffering the wooden vessel, so that the wooden vessel can be slowly decelerated to the multiple protective nets 77;
[0058] Subsequently, the position adjustment mechanism 5 operates to rotate the first opening 61 of the protective shell 6 upward, thereby preventing the wooden container from escaping from the protective shell, until the protective shell 6 returns to its original position, and the rotating member 73 operates.
[0059] See also Figure 8 and Fig.11 The rotating member 73 includes a linear drive 731, a movable rack 732, a rotating gear 733, a synchronization rod 734 and an auxiliary blowing member 8. The linear drive 731 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the protective shell 6, and the output end of the linear drive 731 is fixedly connected to the movable rack 732, the movable rack 732 is fixedly connected to the rotating gear 733, and the rotating gear 733 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft 72, one end of the synchronization rod 734 is fixedly connected to the movable rack 732, a moving opening is provided on the protective shell 6, and one end of the synchronization rod 734 passes through the moving opening and is connected to the auxiliary blowing member 8.
[0060] The auxiliary blow-off member 8 includes a synchronization ring 81, an air jet conversion member 82, an annular shell 83 and a blower 84. One end of the synchronization rod 734 is fixedly connected to the synchronization ring 81, and the synchronization ring 81 is arranged at the first opening 61 of the protective shell 6. A plurality of air jet conversion members 82 are provided, and the plurality of air jet conversion members 82 are all connected to the synchronization ring 81 and the annular shell 83. The blower 84 is installed outside the protective shell 6, and the blower 84 is used to blow air inside the annular shell 83.
[0061] As a further supplementary explanation, the jet conversion member 82 includes a side plate 821, a positioning shaft 822, a positioning gear 823, a positioning rack 824, a nozzle 825 and a hose 826. Two side plates 821 are provided, and the two side plates 821 are fixedly connected to the first opening 61. Two positioning shafts 822 are provided, and the two positioning shafts 822 are rotatably connected to the two side plates 821 respectively. The ends of the two positioning shafts 822 close to each other are fixedly connected to the nozzle 825. One end of the hose 826 is connected to the nozzle 825, and the other end of the hose 826 passes through the protective shell 6 and is connected to the annular shell 83.
[0062] The positioning gear 823 is fixedly connected to one end of one of the positioning shafts 822, and the positioning gear 823 is meshedly connected to the positioning rack 824, and one end of the positioning rack 824 is fixedly connected to the synchronization ring 81;
[0063] Specific implementation process: when the first opening 61 of the protective shell 6 faces the direction of the clamp 11, and is sleeved on the outside of the wooden vessel part through the protective net 77 and the multiple connecting rings 74, then at this time, the blower 84 is running, thereby introducing the airflow into the inside of the annular shell 83, and the annular shell 83 is sprayed out from the nozzles 825 through the multiple hoses 826, then at this time, the multiple nozzles 825 are facing the wooden vessel and its connection position, so as to realize the cooling of the wooden vessel during cutting;
[0064] When the first opening 61 of the protective shell 6 is facing upward and the plurality of ball bearings 784 are separated from the outside of the finished wooden container, the finished wooden container falls to the bottom of the plurality of protective nets 77 and the connecting ring 74 under the action of its own gravity, and the linear drive 731 operates, so that the moving rack 732 moves, and when the moving rack 732 moves, the rotating gear 733 rotates, and the rotating gear 733 drives the supporting ring 71 to rotate relative to the inside of the protective shell through the rotating shaft 72 until the moving rack 732 stops moving, and the rotating gear 733 rotates 180°, so that the position of the entrance 63 is close to the second opening 62. At this time, the finished wooden container falls through the entrance 63 and the second opening 62, and the operator can manually receive the material at the second opening 62, or set a receiving plate and a conveyor belt to receive the finished wooden container in a stable state;
[0065] When the moving rack 732 moves, the multiple positioning racks 824 are driven to move through the synchronization ring 81. When the positioning rack 824 moves, the positioning shaft 822 is driven to rotate through the positioning gear 823, so that the nozzle 825 rotates toward the inside of the first opening 61. When the entrance 63 is close to the second opening 62, the blower 84 is operated to make the multiple nozzles 825 spray air, thereby removing the debris from the multiple protective nets 77, ensuring that the protective nets 77 can stably receive the next wooden container.
[0066] Embodiment 2
[0067] See also Figure 3 to Figure 4 , Embodiment 2 is a further supplementary description of Embodiment 1, specifically: the moving member 31 includes a moving screw rod 311 and a driving motor 312, the moving screw rod 311 is rotatably connected to the inside of the support base 2, and the driving motor 312 is installed on the support base 2, the driving motor 312 is used to drive the moving screw rod 311, and the bottom of the support frame 32 is threadedly sleeved on the outside of the moving screw rod 311;
[0068] The driving motor 312 is thereby driven to further rotate the movable screw rod 311 relative to the support seat 2. When the movable screw rod 311 rotates, a driving force is provided to the support frame 32. At the same time, due to the limiting effect of the support frame 32 on the support seat 2, the support frame 32 moves back and forth along the support seat 2.
[0069] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0070] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A multifunctional machining lathe, comprising a lathe body (1), a fixture (11) mounted on the lathe body (1) and a turning tool (12) for cutting wooden utensils, characterized in that: A support seat (2) is provided on one side of the outside of the lathe body (1), and a movable support mechanism (3) is installed on the support seat (2); a connecting frame (4) is installed on the movable support mechanism (3), and a position adjustment mechanism (5) is installed on the connecting frame (4); a protective shell (6) is connected to the position adjustment mechanism (5), and a wooden vessel unloading mechanism (7) is provided inside the protective shell (6); after the wooden vessel is processed, the wooden vessel unloading mechanism (7) cooperates with a turning tool (12) to receive the rotating wooden vessel.
2. A multifunctional machining lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable support mechanism (3) comprises a movable member (31), a support frame (32) and a telescopic cylinder (33); the movable member (31) is mounted on a support base (2), and the bottom of the support frame (32) is slidably connected to the support base (2); the movable member (31) is used to drive the support frame (32); the telescopic cylinder (33) is fixedly mounted on the support frame (32), and the output end of the telescopic cylinder (33) is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (4).
3. A multifunctional machining lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The position adjustment mechanism (5) comprises a driving shaft (51), a driving member (52), a driving support rod (53), a supporting shaft (54), a supporting shell (55) and a matching member (56); the connecting frame (4) is L-shaped, and the driving shaft (51) passes through one end of the connecting frame (4); the driving shaft (51) is rotatably connected to the connecting frame (4); the driving member (52) is mounted on the connecting frame (4), and the driving member (52) is used to drive the driving shaft (51); one end of the driving support rod (53) is fixedly connected to the other end of the driving shaft (51), and the other end of the driving support rod (53) is fixedly connected to the supporting shaft (54); the supporting shaft (54) is rotatably connected to the supporting shell (55); the matching member (56) is mounted on the connecting frame (4), and the matching member (56) is used to drive the connecting frame (4).
4. A multifunctional machining lathe according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving member (52) comprises a first electric push rod (521), a pushing rack (522) and a rotating gear (523); the first electric push rod (521) is fixedly mounted on the connecting frame (4); the output end of the first electric push rod (521) is fixedly connected to the pushing rack (522); the pushing rack (522) is meshedly connected to the rotating gear (523); and the rotating gear (523) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the driving shaft (51).
5. The multifunctional machining lathe according to claim 3, characterized in that: The matching piece (56) comprises a driven shaft (561), a driven block (562) and a matching rod (563); the driven shaft (561) passes through one end of the connecting frame (4) away from the driving shaft (51), and the driven shaft (561) is rotatably connected to the connecting frame (4); the driven block (562) is fixedly connected to one end of the driven shaft (561), and the matching rod (563) slides through the driven block (562), and one end of the matching rod (563) is fixedly connected to the supporting shell (55).
6. The multifunctional machining lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective shell (6) is provided with a first opening (61) and a second opening (62) at both ends thereof. The wooden container unloading mechanism (7) comprises a supporting ring (71), a rotating shaft (72), a rotating member (73), a connecting ring (74), a rotating sleeve (75) and an adjusting member (76). The supporting ring (71) is located inside the protective shell (6). One end of the rotating shaft (72) is fixedly connected to the supporting ring (71), and the other end of the rotating shaft (72) passes through the protective shell (6) and is connected to the rotating member (73). The rotating shaft (72) is rotatably connected to the protective shell (6). Four connecting rings (74) are provided. The four connecting rings (74) are fixedly installed at equal distances on the inner side of the supporting ring (71). A protective net (77) is installed between two of the connecting rings (74). The four connecting rings (74) and one end of the four protective nets (77) form an inlet (63). The connecting ring (74) is provided with a groove (741), and a buffer member (78) is connected to the groove (741); a cavity is provided inside the supporting ring (71), and a plurality of buffer members (78) are in communication with the cavity; one end of the rotating sleeve (75) is in communication with the supporting ring (71), and the other end of the rotating sleeve (75) passes through the protective shell (6) and is in communication with the adjusting member (76); and the adjusting member (76) is mounted on the supporting shell (55).
7. A multifunctional machining lathe according to claim 6, characterized in that: The buffer member (78) comprises a connecting tube (781), a telescopic tube (782), a connecting seat (783) and a ball (784); the connecting tube (781) is located at the groove (741) and close to the support ring (71), and the connecting tube (781) is connected to the cavity; a plurality of telescopic tubes (782) are provided, and the plurality of telescopic tubes (782) are equidistantly distributed at the groove (741); one end of the plurality of telescopic tubes (782) is connected to the connecting tube (781), and the other end of the telescopic tube (782) is fixedly connected to the connecting seat (783); a connecting groove is provided on the connecting seat (783), and the ball (784) passes through the connecting groove, and the ball (784) is rotatably connected to the connecting groove; Two limiting rods (785) are installed on the outside of the telescopic tube (782), and a limiting groove is provided at the groove (741) and at a position corresponding to the limiting rod (785), and one end of the limiting rod (785) is slidably connected to the limiting groove.
8. The multifunctional machining lathe according to claim 6, characterized in that: The regulating member (76) comprises a second electric push rod (761), a pushing piston (762) and a ventilation shell (763); one end of the ventilation shell (763) is rotatably connected to the rotating sleeve (75) via a sealing bearing, and the ventilation shell (763) is communicated with the rotating sleeve (75); the ventilation shell (763) is fixedly installed inside the supporting shell (55); the second electric push rod (761) is fixedly installed inside the supporting shell (55), and the output end of the second electric push rod (761) passes through the ventilation shell (763) and is fixedly connected to the pushing piston (762); the pushing piston (762) and the ventilation shell (763) are cooperatively connected.
9. The multifunctional machining lathe according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rotating member (73) comprises a linear drive (731), a movable rack (732), a rotating gear (733), a synchronization rod (734) and an auxiliary blow-off member (8); the linear drive (731) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the protective shell (6), and the output end of the linear drive (731) is fixedly connected to the movable rack (732); the movable rack (732) is fixedly connected to the rotating gear (733), and the rotating gear (733) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft (72); one end of the synchronization rod (734) is fixedly connected to the movable rack (732); a movable opening is provided on the protective shell (6), and one end of the synchronization rod (734) passes through the movable opening and is connected to the auxiliary blow-off member (8).
10. The multifunctional machining lathe according to claim 9, characterized in that: The auxiliary blow-off member (8) comprises a synchronization ring (81), an injection conversion member (82), an annular shell (83) and a blower (84); one end of the synchronization rod (734) is fixedly connected to the synchronization ring (81), and the synchronization ring (81) is arranged at the first opening (61) of the protective shell (6); a plurality of the injection conversion members (82) are provided, and the plurality of the injection conversion members (82) are all connected to the synchronization ring (81) and the annular shell (83); the blower (84) is installed outside the protective shell (6), and the blower (84) is used to blow air into the inside of the annular shell (83).