Plastic particle conveying device and method

Abstract

The invention provides a plastic particle conveying device and method, and belongs to the technical field of plastic particle processing. Comprising a mounting frame, a feeding port is formed in the top end of the mounting frame, a conveying pipeline is mounted at the bottom end of the feeding port, one side of the conveying pipeline is in through connection with a pneumatic conveying device, the pneumatic conveying device is mounted on one side of the inner wall of the mounting frame, and a separating device is mounted at one end of the conveying pipeline; a motor is mounted on one side of the surface of the conveying pipeline, and a control module is mounted on one side of the mounting frame. By arranging the whipping assembly, a plurality of rotating faces are formed at the top of the flow guide plate through a whipping rope, cakes in plastic particles are whipped and separated, it is avoided that after the plastic cakes are stacked, the plastic quality and use value are reduced, and it is avoided that the plastic particles directly impact the inner wall of a conveying pipeline to cause damage; and buffering protection is carried out on the beaten plastic particles while the plastic cake separation effect is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plastic particle processing, and in particular to a plastic particle conveying device and method. Background Art

[0002] The plastic pellet conveying device is a device used to transfer plastic pellets from one location to another. It is very critical in plastic processing and related industries. The plastic pellet conveying device generally uses air flow as the conveying power to push the plastic pellets to move in the pipeline. By using compressors and other equipment to pressurize the air, the plastic pellets are pushed to flow in the pipeline to achieve transportation from the feeding point to the unloading point, which can achieve long-distance and high-yield transportation.

[0003] During the transportation of plastic particles, due to the influence of environmental factors, there may be moisture on the surface of the plastic particles. Under the influence of moisture, the plastic particles may stick together, resulting in blockage during transportation. At the same time, during storage, the plastic particles will stick together to form larger agglomerates, which not only occupy more space, but may also cause local temperature increases due to factors such as poor internal air circulation and humidity changes, accelerate plastic aging and deterioration, and reduce the quality and use value of the plastic. It is necessary to separate the plastic particle agglomerates formed by adhesion. Therefore, the present application provides a plastic particle conveying device and method to meet the needs. Summary of the invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a plastic particle conveying device and method to solve the problem that the surface of existing plastic particles may cause the plastic particles to stick together under the action of moisture, thereby causing blockage during the conveying process. At the same time, during the storage process, the plastic particles will stick together to form larger agglomerates, which not only occupy more space, but may also cause local temperature increases due to factors such as poor internal air circulation and humidity changes, accelerate the aging and deterioration of the plastic, and reduce the quality and use value of the plastic.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A plastic particle conveying device, comprising a mounting frame, a feed port is mounted on the top of the mounting frame, a conveying pipe is mounted on the bottom of the feed port, one side of the conveying pipe is connected to a pneumatic conveying device, the pneumatic conveying device is mounted on one side of the inner wall of the mounting frame, a separation device is mounted on one end of the conveying pipe, a motor is mounted on one side of the surface of the conveying pipe, and a control module is mounted on one side of the mounting frame; An adjusting component is installed on the inner wall of the conveying pipeline, and the adjusting component is used to adjust the gas flow rate in the conveying pipeline; a whipping component is installed on the inner wall of the conveying pipeline, and the whipping component is used to whip and disperse the clumps of plastic particles in the conveying pipeline; an anti-blocking component is installed on the inner wall of the whipping component, and the anti-blocking component is used to prevent the plastic particles from being blocked; the whipping component is located at the top of the adjusting component, and the anti-blocking component is located at the center of the whipping component, and the adjusting component, the whipping component and the anti-blocking component are arranged obliquely along the direction of the conveying pipeline.

[0006] Optionally, the adjustment component includes a turntable, which is installed on one side of the surface of the conveying pipe. A transmission rod 1 is installed at one end of the turntable, and the transmission rod 1 is installed on one side of the surface of the conveying pipe. A flat gear 1 is sleeved on the surface of the transmission rod 1. The number of the flat gears 1 is set to multiple, and the multiple flat gears 1 are arranged in an array on the surface of the transmission rod 1.

[0007] Optionally, one side of the spur gear 1 is meshedly connected with a spur gear 2, and the spur gear 2 is plug-in and rotatably installed on the surface of the conveying pipe. The number of the spur gear 2 is set to multiple, and the multiple spur gears 2 are arranged at equal angles on the surface of the conveying pipe. A gear ring is rotatably sleeved on a narrower part of the conveying pipe, and the inner sides of the multiple spur gears 2 are meshedly connected with the gear ring.

[0008] Optionally, a screw is installed at the bottom end of the part of the flat gear 2 extending out of the conveying pipe, and the bottom end of the screw is installed at the bottom end of the inner wall of the conveying pipe. A sliding ring is provided on the threaded sleeve on the outer surface of the screw, and a connecting rod is installed at one end of the sliding ring. The number of connecting rods is set to two sections, and a telescopic rod is installed in the middle of the two sections of the connecting rods. A flap is installed at the bottom end of the connecting rod close to the bottom of the conveying pipe, and the bottom end of the flap is installed on the inner wall of the conveying pipe. The bottom end surface of the flap is arranged with guide grooves in an array.

[0009] Optionally, the whipping assembly includes a mounting bracket, which is installed on the inner wall of the conveying pipe, a guide plate is provided in the middle of the mounting bracket, an array of air holes is installed on the surface of the guide plate, the diameter of the air holes is smaller than the diameter of the plastic particles, a guide ring is nested on the inner wall of the mounting bracket, an air outlet nozzle is installed through the surface of the guide ring, the number of the air outlet nozzles is set to multiple groups, and the multiple groups of air outlet nozzles are arranged at equal angles on the surface of the guide ring.

[0010] Optionally, the whipping assembly also includes a transmission rod 2, which is nested and installed on the inner wall of the conveying pipe, one end of the transmission rod 2 is connected to the motor, and the other end of the transmission rod 2 is installed with a bevel gear set, one group of bevel gears in the bevel gear set is installed at one end of the transmission rod 2, and the other group of bevel gears in the bevel gear set is installed on the inner wall of the conveying pipe.

[0011] Optionally, a rotating rod is installed at the bottom end of another group of bevel gears in the bevel gear group, and a whipping rope is installed on the surface of the rotating rod. The number of the whipping ropes is set to multiple groups, and the multiple groups of whipping ropes are arranged at equal angles on the surface of the rotating rod. The whipping assembly also includes a protective ring, which is installed on the inner wall of the conveying pipe. The material of the whipping rope and the protective ring is set to nitrile rubber.

[0012] Optionally, the anti-blocking component includes a reciprocating screw, which is installed at the bottom end of the rotating rod. A mounting ring is provided on the outer surface of the reciprocating screw. A rotating plate is installed on one side of the mounting ring. The material of the rotating plate is set to nitrile rubber. The number of the rotating plates is set to multiple groups, and the multiple groups of rotating plates are arranged at equal angles on the side of the mounting ring.

[0013] Optionally, a flat gear three is installed at one end of the rotating plate, and a rack is meshed on one side of the flat gear three. The number of the racks is set to multiple groups, and the multiple groups of racks are installed on the inner wall of the guide plate. A positioning ring is provided on the surface of the connecting part between the one end of the rotating plate and the flat gear three, and a limiting rod is provided on one side of the positioning ring, and the limiting rod is installed on the inner wall of the guide plate.

[0014] The present application also provides another technical solution: a method for using a plastic particle conveying device, the method comprising the following steps: S1. The operator can speed up the airflow in the conveying pipeline by adjusting the components according to the size of the plastic particles to be conveyed, and then start the pneumatic conveying device to start conveying the plastic particles; S2, the control module controls the motor to start, and the motor drives the whipping component to start, so as to whip and separate the agglomerates in the plastic particles; S3, at the same time, hot air is sent into the guide ring through the hot air blower device and sprayed through the air outlet nozzle, and the plastic particles passing through the guide ring are dried in combination with the gathering and dispersion effects of the guide plate; S4. While the whipping component is running, the anti-blocking component is linked to flip and stir the plastic particles passing through the guide plate through the anti-blocking component to prevent the accumulation of plastic particles and blockage.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: In the above scheme, by setting an adjustment component, the rotation cooperation between the flat gear 2, the screw and the sliding ring is utilized to realize the real-time adjustment of the position of the sliding ring. At the same time, through the cooperation between the two sets of connecting rods and the telescopic rod, the position of the sliding ring is changed to change the linkage flap, so as to realize the real-time change of the rotation angle of the flap. By changing the position between the multiple sets of flaps, the gaps formed between the multiple sets of flaps are adjusted synchronously. By utilizing the continuity principle of airflow during flow, when the airflow passes through a narrow passage, the flow rate of the airflow will accelerate, thereby realizing the effect of speeding up the airflow in the conveying pipeline, thereby improving the conveying efficiency of the plastic particles in the conveying pipeline. At the same time, by specially designing a guide groove at the bottom end of the flap, when the plastic particles pass through the bottom end of the flap and are conveyed upward, the plastic particles at the bottom end of the flap are guided by the guide groove to avoid the plastic particles from accumulating at the bottom end of the flap due to the angle problem of the flap.

[0016] By setting a whipping component and specially designing vent holes on the surface of the guide plate, the guide plate is used to gather and disperse the plastic particles in the conveying pipeline. At the same time, the guide ring and the air outlet nozzle cooperate with each other to blow hot air to the plastic particles when they are gathered and dispersed through the guide plate, and the moisture on the surface of the plastic particles is dried. At the same time, through the rotation cooperation between the second transmission rod, the bevel gear set and the rotating rod, a plurality of rotating surfaces are formed at the top of the guide plate by using a whipping rope. When the plastic particles continue to be conveyed through the guide plate, the plastic particles are whipped by the whipping rope to separate the lumps in the plastic particles, so as to avoid the accumulation of plastic lumps and the decrease in the quality and use value of the plastic. At the same time, a protective ring is installed on the inner wall of the conveying pipeline near the rotating surface of the whipping rope, and the plastic particles whipped by the whipping rope are buffered and protected by the protective ring to avoid the direct impact of the plastic particles on the inner wall of the conveying pipeline to cause damage. The plastic particles after being whipped are buffered and protected while ensuring the separation effect of the plastic lumps.

[0017] By setting an anti-blocking component and utilizing the sliding cooperation between the reciprocating screw and the mounting ring, the reciprocating sliding of the mounting ring at the center of the guide ring is achieved. At the same time, the force of the reciprocating sliding of the mounting ring is utilized, and a rack is specially designed on the inner wall of the guide ring. The meshing effect between the rack and the flat gear is utilized to achieve the rotation effect of multiple sets of rotating plates on the side of the mounting ring. While the multiple sets of rotating plates follow the reciprocating sliding of the mounting ring and the rotating plates themselves maintain the effect of continuous rotation, the plastic particles passing through the center of the guide plate are flipped and stirred to avoid blockage of the plastic particles when passing through the center of the guide plate. At the same time, the regulating component is used to accelerate the airflow inside the conveying pipe, so the conveying effect of the plastic particles is further improved while ensuring the transmission speed of the plastic particles. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, further serve to explain the principles of the invention and to enable those skilled in the relevant art to make and use the invention.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the plastic particle conveying device of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the plastic particle conveying device of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the regulating component of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of an adjusting component of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the flap and guide groove structure of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the whipping assembly structure of the present invention; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 A magnified view of middle; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of some components of the whipping component of the present invention; Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-blocking component structure of the present invention; Fig.10 For the present invention Fig. 9 Enlarged view of middle B; Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of some components of the anti-blocking component of the present invention.

[0020] Reference numerals: 1. Installation frame; 2. Feed inlet; 3. Conveying pipeline; 4. Pneumatic conveying device; 5. Separating device; 6. Motor; 7. Control module; 8. Adjustment assembly; 81. Turntable; 82. Transmission rod 1; 83. Flat gear 1; 84. Flat gear 2; 85. Gear ring; 86. Screw; 87. Sliding ring; 88. Connecting rod; 89. Telescopic rod; 810. Flap; 811. Guide groove; 9. Whipping assembly ; 91. Mounting bracket; 92. Guide plate; 93. Vent; 94. Guide ring; 95. Air outlet nozzle; 96. Transmission rod two; 97. Bevel gear set; 98. Turn rod; 99. Whipping rope; 910. Protective ring; 10. Anti-blocking assembly; 101. Reciprocating screw; 102. Mounting ring; 103. Turn plate; 104. Flat gear three; 105. Rack; 106. Positioning ring; 107. Limit rod.

[0021] As shown in the figure, in order to clearly implement the structure of the embodiment of the present invention, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure, but this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit the present invention to the specific structure, device and environment. According to specific needs, ordinary technicians in this field can adjust or modify these devices and environments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following is a detailed description of a plastic particle conveying device and method provided by the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. At the same time, it is explained here that in order to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are the best and preferred embodiments, and those skilled in the art may also adopt other alternative methods to implement some known technologies; and the accompanying drawings are only for more specific description of the embodiments, and are not intended to specifically limit the present invention.

[0023] It should be noted that the references to "one embodiment", "embodiment", "exemplary embodiments", "some embodiments" and the like in the specification indicate that the embodiments described may include specific features, structures or characteristics, but not every embodiment may include the specific features, structures or characteristics. In addition, when a specific feature, structure or characteristic is described in conjunction with an embodiment, it should be within the knowledge of a person skilled in the art to implement such feature, structure or characteristic in conjunction with other embodiments (whether or not explicitly described).

[0024] In general, a term can be understood, at least in part, from its use in context. For example, depending, at least in part, on the context, the term "one or more" as used herein can be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in the singular sense, or can be used to describe a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in the plural sense. Additionally, the term "based on" can be understood as not necessarily intended to convey an exclusive set of factors, but can instead, depending, at least in part, on the context, allow for the presence of other factors that are not necessarily explicitly described.

[0025] It will be understood that the meanings of “on,” “over,” and “above” in the present invention should be interpreted in the broadest manner, so that “on” not only means “directly on” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” something with intervening features or layers therebetween, and “on” or “over” not only means “on” or “above” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” or “above” something with no intervening features or layers therebetween.

[0026] Additionally, spatially relative terms such as "under," "beneath," "lower," "above," "upper," and the like may be used herein for descriptive convenience to describe the relationship of one element or feature to another element or features, as shown in the accompanying drawings. Spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the accompanying drawings. The device may be oriented in other ways, and the spatially relative descriptors used herein may be similarly interpreted accordingly.

[0027] like Figures 1 to 11 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a plastic particle conveying device, including a mounting frame 1, a feed port 2 is mounted on the top of the mounting frame 1, a conveying pipe 3 is mounted on the bottom of the feed port 2, one side of the conveying pipe 3 is connected through a pneumatic conveying device 4, the pneumatic conveying device 4 is mounted on one side of the inner wall of the mounting frame 1, a separation device 5 is mounted on one end of the conveying pipe 3, a motor 6 is mounted on one side of the surface of the conveying pipe 3, a control module 7 is mounted on one side of the mounting frame 1, an adjustment component 8 is mounted on the inner wall of the conveying pipe 3, the adjustment component 8 is used to adjust the gas flow rate in the conveying pipe 3, a whipping component 9 is mounted on the inner wall of the conveying pipe 3, the whipping component 9 is used to whip and disperse the clumps in the plastic particles in the conveying pipe 3, an anti-blocking component 10 is mounted on the inner wall of the whipping component 9, the anti-blocking component 10 is used to prevent the plastic particles from being blocked, the whipping component 9 is located at the top of the adjustment component 8, the anti-blocking component 10 is located at the center of the whipping component 9, and the adjustment component 8, the whipping component 9 and the anti-blocking component 10 are arranged obliquely along the direction of the conveying pipe 3.

[0028] By setting the adjustment component 8 and changing the positions of the multiple groups of flaps 810, the gaps formed between the multiple groups of flaps 810 are adjusted synchronously. By utilizing the principle of continuity of airflow during flow, the flow rate of the airflow will be accelerated when the airflow passes through a narrow passage, thereby achieving the effect of speeding up the airflow in the conveying pipe 3, thereby improving the conveying efficiency of the plastic particles in the conveying pipe 3. By setting the whipping component 9, when the plastic particles are gathered and dispersed through the guide plate 92, the plastic particles are blown with hot air to dry the moisture on the surface of the plastic particles. By setting the anti-blocking component 10, the multiple groups of rotating plates 103 follow the reciprocating sliding of the mounting ring 102 while the rotating plates 103 themselves maintain the effect of continuous rotation, and the plastic particles passing through the center of the guide plate 92 are flipped and stirred to avoid blockage of the plastic particles when passing through the center of the guide plate 92.

[0029] like Figures 3 to 5As shown, the adjustment component 8 includes a turntable 81, which is mounted on one side of the surface of the conveying pipe 3, a transmission rod 82 is mounted on one end of the turntable 81, and the transmission rod 82 is mounted on one side of the surface of the conveying pipe 3. A flat gear 83 is sleeved on the surface of the transmission rod 82, and the number of flat gears 83 is set to be multiple, and multiple flat gears 83 are arranged in an array on the surface of the transmission rod 82. One side of the flat gear 83 is meshed and connected with a flat gear 2 84, and the flat gear 2 84 is plug-in and rotatably mounted on the surface of the conveying pipe. The number of flat gears 84 is set to be multiple, and multiple flat gears 84 are arranged at equal angles on the surface of the conveying pipe, and the relatively narrow part of the conveying pipe rotates. A gear ring 85 is sleeved, and the inner sides of multiple flat gears 84 are meshed with the gear ring 85. A screw 86 is installed at the bottom end of the flat gear 84 extending out of the conveying pipe 3, and the bottom end of the screw 86 is installed at the bottom end of the inner wall of the conveying pipe 3. A sliding ring 87 is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the screw 86, and a connecting rod 88 is installed at one end of the sliding ring 87. The number of the connecting rod 88 is set to two sections, and a telescopic rod 89 is installed in the middle of the two sections of the connecting rod 88. A flap 810 is installed at the bottom end of the connecting rod 88 close to the bottom of the conveying pipe 3 in the two sections, and the bottom end of the flap 810 is installed on the inner wall of the conveying pipe 3, and the bottom end surface of the flap 810 is arranged with guide grooves 811 in an array.

[0030] The operator can first rotate the turntable 81 according to the size of the clinker particles to be transported. The turntable 81 rotates and drives the transmission rod 1 82 to rotate synchronously. The transmission rod 1 82 rotates and drives multiple flat gears 1 83 to rotate synchronously. The flat gear 1 83 rotates and meshes with the adjacent flat gear 2 84 to rotate, so that the adjacent flat gear 2 84 rotates. The flat gear 2 84 rotates and drives the gear ring 85 meshed with one end to rotate. The gear ring 85 rotates and drives the other multiple flat gears 2 84 meshed with the gear ring 85 to rotate synchronously. When the flat gear 84 rotates, it drives the screw 86 at the bottom to rotate synchronously. Under the rotation of the screw 86, the sliding ring 87 on the surface of the screw 86 slides along the direction of the screw 86. When the sliding ring 87 slides, one end of the sliding ring 87 pulls one of the connecting rods 88. When the connecting rods 88 are subjected to force, they pull another group of connecting rods 88 through the telescopic rod 89. The other group of connecting rods 88 are subjected to force to pull the flap 810, so that the flap 810 has a flipping effect. At the same time, under the rotation cooperation of multiple groups of flat gears 84, screws 86 and sliding rings 87, the synchronous flipping effect of multiple groups of flaps 810 is achieved. Through the flipping effect of multiple groups of flaps 810, the gaps formed between the multiple groups of flaps 810 are enlarged. Subsequently, the operator starts the pneumatic conveying device 4 through the control module 7, and pours the clinker particles to be conveyed into the conveying pipe 3 through the feed port 2. Under the action of the pneumatic conveying device 4, the clinker particles are conveyed along the conveying pipe 3, and at the same time, the control module 7 controls the motor 6 to start; In this process, when the plastic particles are transported in the conveying pipe 3, the airflow generated by the pneumatic conveying device 4 passes through the gaps formed between the multiple groups of flaps 810. According to the principle of continuity of the airflow during flow, when the airflow passes through a narrow passage, the flow rate of the airflow will be accelerated. The size of the gaps formed between the multiple groups of flaps 810 can achieve the acceleration and deceleration effects on the plastic particles in the conveying pipe 3. At the same time, when the airflow carries the plastic particles through the flap 810, the plastic particles contacting the bottom surface of the flap 810 are guided by the guide groove 811 on the bottom surface of the flap 810, so as to concentrate the plastic particles for the next operation.

[0031] By setting the rotational cooperation among the flat gear 84, the screw 86 and the sliding ring 87, the real-time adjustment of the position of the sliding ring 87 is realized. At the same time, through the cooperation between the two groups of connecting rods 88 and the telescopic rod 89, the flap 810 is linked by changing the position of the sliding ring 87, so as to realize the real-time change of the rotation angle of the flap 810. By changing the position of multiple groups of flaps 810, the gaps formed between the multiple groups of flaps 810 are adjusted synchronously, so as to realize the speed-up effect of the airflow in the conveying pipe 3, thereby improving the conveying efficiency of the plastic particles in the conveying pipe 3.

[0032] like Figures 6 to 8 As shown, the whipping component 9 includes a mounting bracket 91, which is mounted on the inner wall of the conveying pipe 3. A guide plate 92 is sleeved in the middle of the mounting bracket 91. An array of vents 93 are mounted on the surface of the guide plate 92. The diameter of the vents 93 is smaller than the diameter of the plastic particles. A guide ring 94 is nested on the inner wall of the mounting bracket 91. An air outlet nozzle 95 is installed through the surface of the guide ring 94. The number of the air outlet nozzles 95 is set to multiple groups, and the multiple groups of air outlet nozzles 95 are arranged at equal angles on the surface of the guide ring 94. The whipping component 9 also includes a transmission rod 96, which is nested on the inner wall of the conveying pipe 3. One end of the transmission rod 96 is connected to The motor 6 is connected, and a bevel gear set 97 is installed at the other end of the transmission rod 96. One group of bevel gears in the bevel gear set 97 is installed at one end of the transmission rod 96, and another group of bevel gears in the bevel gear set 97 is installed on the inner wall of the conveying pipe 3. A rotating rod 98 is installed at the bottom of the other group of bevel gears in the bevel gear set 97. A whipping rope 99 is installed on the surface of the rotating rod 98. The number of whipping ropes 99 is set to multiple groups, and the multiple groups of whipping ropes 99 are arranged at equal angles on the surface of the rotating rod 98. The whipping component 9 also includes a protective ring 910, which is installed on the inner wall of the conveying pipe 3. The materials of the whipping rope 99 and the protective ring 910 are both set to nitrile rubber.

[0033] When the motor 6 is started, the motor 6 drives the input end of the bevel gear set 97 to rotate synchronously through the transmission rod 2 96. The input end of the bevel gear set 97 rotates synchronously while the output end of the meshing bevel gear set 97 rotates synchronously. The output end of the bevel gear set 97 rotates while driving the rotating rod 98 at the bottom to rotate synchronously. Under the rotation of the rotating rod 98, the rotating rod 98 drives multiple groups of whipping ropes 99 to rotate synchronously to form a rotating surface, and whips the passing plastic particles through the whipping ropes 99 to break up the plastic agglomerates that may exist in the plastic particles to prevent the plastic particles from sticking together. At the same time, when the multiple groups of whipping ropes 99 whip the plastic particles, the whipped plastic particles are protected by the protective ring 910 installed on the inner wall of the conveying pipe 3 to prevent the whipped plastic particles from directly hitting the inner wall of the conveying pipe 3 and causing damage to the plastic particles. At the same time, through the specially designed shape structure of the guide plate 92, the plastic particles in the conveying pipe 3 are concentrated by the guide plate 92, and the hot air is continuously conveyed into the guide ring 94 by using the hot air blower device. After entering the guide ring 94, the hot air is ejected through the air outlet nozzle 95 installed on the surface of the guide ring 94, and enters the conveying pipe 3 through the vent holes 93 on the surface of the guide plate 92. When the plastic particles gather together after passing through the bottom end of the guide plate 92, the gathered plastic particles are heated by the hot air flow, and the moisture on the surface of the plastic particles is heated.

[0034] By setting a guide plate 92 and specially designing vent holes 93 on the surface of the guide plate 92, the guide plate 92 can gather and disperse the plastic particles in the conveying pipe 3. At the same time, with the guide ring 94 and the air outlet nozzle 95, the plastic particles are blown with hot air to dry the moisture on the surface of the plastic particles. At the same time, through the rotation cooperation between the transmission rod 2 96, the bevel gear set 97 and the rotating rod 98, a plurality of rotating surfaces are formed at the top of the guide plate 92 by using the whipping rope 99. When the plastic particles continue to be conveyed through the guide plate 92, the plastic particles are whipped by the whipping rope 99 to whip the lumps in the plastic particles.

[0035] like Figures 9 to 11As shown, the anti-blocking component 10 includes a reciprocating screw 101, which is installed at the bottom end of the rotating rod 98. A mounting ring 102 is sleeved on the outer surface of the reciprocating screw 101, and a rotating plate 103 is installed on one side of the mounting ring 102. The material of the rotating plate 103 is set to nitrile rubber, and the number of rotating plates 103 is set to multiple groups. The multiple groups of rotating plates 103 are arranged at equal angles on the side of the mounting ring 102, and a flat gear three 104 is installed at one end of the rotating plate 103. A rack 105 is meshed with one side of the flat gear three 104. The number of racks 105 is set to multiple groups, and the multiple groups of racks 105 are installed on the inner wall of the guide plate 92. A positioning ring 106 is sleeved on the surface of the connecting part of one end of the rotating plate 103 and the flat gear three 104. A limiting rod 107 is sleeved on one side of the positioning ring 106, and the limiting rod 107 is installed on the inner wall of the guide plate 92.

[0036] When the transmission rod 2 96 rotates, the transmission rod 2 96 drives the bevel gear set 97 at the bottom to rotate, and the bevel gear set 97 drives the rotating rod 98 to rotate, and the rotating rod 98 drives the reciprocating screw 101 at the bottom to rotate synchronously. Under the continuous rotation of the reciprocating screw 101, the mounting ring 102 with a thread sleeve on the surface of the reciprocating screw 101 slides back and forth along the direction of the reciprocating screw 101. While the mounting ring 102 slides, it drives the rotating plate 103, the flat gear three 104 and the positioning ring 106 to slide back and forth synchronously. While the positioning ring 106 slides, it slides in the direction of the limit rod 107. While the flat gear three 104 slides, it engages with the rack 105 on one side. Under the action of the rack 105, the flat gear three 104 produces a rotation effect. While the flat gear three 104 rotates, it drives the rotating plate 103 to rotate synchronously. Through the rotation effect of multiple groups of rotating plates 103, and at the same time cooperate with the reciprocating sliding effect of the mounting ring 102, it is prevented that the plastic particles are blocked when passing through the guide plate 92; The plastic particles are continuously transported in the conveying pipe 3 and separated by the separation device 5 at one end of the conveying pipe 3, so that the plastic particles reach the conveying position, completing the conveying and processing work of the plastic particles.

[0037] By setting a sliding fit between the reciprocating screw 101 and the mounting ring 102, and at the same time cooperating with the meshing effect between the rack 105 and the flat gear three 104, the rotation effect of the multiple sets of rotating plates 103 on the side of the mounting ring 102 is realized. While the multiple sets of rotating plates 103 follow the reciprocating sliding of the mounting ring 102, the rotating plates 103 themselves maintain continuous rotation, and the plastic particles passing through the center position of the guide plate 92 are flipped and stirred to avoid blockage of the plastic particles when passing through the center position of the guide plate 92.

[0038] The present application also provides another technical solution: a method for using a plastic particle conveying device, comprising the following steps: S1. The operator can speed up the airflow in the conveying pipe 3 by adjusting the component 8 according to the size of the plastic particles to be conveyed, and then start the pneumatic conveying device 4 to start conveying the plastic particles; S2, the control module 7 controls the motor 6 to start, and the motor 6 drives the whipping component 9 to start, so as to whip and separate the agglomerates in the plastic particles; S3, at the same time, hot air is sent into the guide ring 94 through the hot air blower device and sprayed through the air outlet nozzle 95, and the plastic particles passing through the guide ring 94 are dried in combination with the gathering and dispersion effect of the guide plate 92; S4, while the whipping component 9 is running, the anti-blocking component 10 is linked, and the anti-blocking component 10 turns over and stirs the plastic particles passing through the guide plate 92 to prevent the plastic particles from accumulating and causing blockage.

[0039] The working principle of the technical solution provided by the present invention is as follows: The operator can first rotate the turntable 81 according to the size of the clinker particles to be transported. When the turntable 81 rotates, it drives the transmission rod 1 82 to rotate synchronously. When the transmission rod 1 82 rotates, it drives multiple flat gears 1 83 to rotate synchronously. When the flat gear 1 83 rotates, it meshes with the adjacent flat gear 2 84 to rotate, so that the adjacent flat gear 2 84 rotates. When the flat gear 2 84 rotates, it drives the gear ring 85 meshed with one end to rotate. When the gear ring 85 rotates, it drives the other multiple flat gears 2 84 meshed with the gear ring 85 to rotate synchronously.

[0040] When the flat gear 84 rotates, it drives the screw 86 at the bottom end to rotate synchronously. Under the rotation of the screw 86, the sliding ring 87 threadedly sleeved on the surface of the screw 86 slides along the direction of the screw 86. When the sliding ring 87 slides, one end of the sliding ring 87 pulls one group of connecting rods 88. While this group of connecting rods 88 is subjected to force, it pulls another group of connecting rods 88 through the telescopic rod 89. The other group of connecting rods 88 is subjected to force to pull the flap 810, causing the flap 810 to have a flipping effect. At the same time, with the rotation coordination of multiple groups of flat gears 84, screw 86 and sliding ring 87, the synchronous flipping effect of the multiple groups of flaps 810 is achieved. Through the flipping effect of the multiple groups of flaps 810, the gaps formed between the multiple groups of flaps 810 are enlarged.

[0041] Subsequently, the operator starts the pneumatic conveying device 4 through the control module 7, and pours the clinker particles to be conveyed into the conveying pipe 3 through the feed port 2. Under the action of the pneumatic conveying device 4, the clinker particles are conveyed along the conveying pipe 3, and the control module 7 controls the motor 6 to start.

[0042] In this process, when the plastic particles are transported in the conveying pipe 3, the airflow generated by the pneumatic conveying device 4 passes through the gaps formed between the multiple groups of flaps 810. According to the continuity principle of the airflow during flow, when the airflow passes through a narrow passage, the flow rate of the airflow will be accelerated. The size of the gaps formed between the multiple groups of flaps 810 can achieve the acceleration and deceleration effect on the plastic particles in the conveying pipe 3. At the same time, when the airflow carries the plastic particles through the flap 810, the plastic particles contacting the bottom surface of the flap 810 are guided by the guide groove 811 on the bottom surface of the flap 810, so as to concentrate the plastic particles for the next operation. When the motor 6 is started, the motor 6 drives the input end of the bevel gear set 97 to rotate synchronously through the transmission rod 2 96. The input end of the bevel gear set 97 rotates synchronously while the output end of the meshing bevel gear set 97 rotates synchronously. The output end of the bevel gear set 97 drives the rotating rod 98 at the bottom to rotate synchronously. Under the rotation of the rotating rod 98, the rotating rod 98 drives multiple groups of whipping ropes 99 to rotate synchronously to form a rotating surface, and the whipping ropes 99 are used to whip the passing plastic particles to break up the plastic agglomerates that may exist in the plastic particles to prevent the plastic particles from sticking together. At the same time, when the multiple groups of whipping ropes 99 whip the plastic particles, the whipped plastic particles are protected by the protective ring 910 installed on the inner wall of the conveying pipe 3 to prevent the whipped plastic particles from directly hitting the inner wall of the conveying pipe 3 and causing damage to the plastic particles.

[0043] At the same time, through the specially designed shape structure of the guide plate 92, the plastic particles in the conveying pipe 3 are concentrated by the guide plate 92, and the hot air is continuously conveyed into the guide ring 94 by using the hot air blower device. After entering the guide ring 94, the hot air is ejected through the air outlet nozzle 95 installed on the surface of the guide ring 94, and enters the conveying pipe 3 through the vent holes 93 on the surface of the guide plate 92. When the plastic particles gather together after passing through the bottom end of the guide plate 92, the gathered plastic particles are heated by the hot air flow, and the moisture on the surface of the plastic particles is heated.

[0044] When the transmission rod 2 96 rotates, the transmission rod 2 96 drives the bevel gear set 97 to rotate, and the bevel gear set 97 drives the rotating rod 98 to rotate. The rotating rod 98 drives the reciprocating screw 101 at the bottom end to rotate synchronously. Under the continuous rotation of the reciprocating screw 101, the mounting ring 102 threadedly sleeved on the surface of the reciprocating screw 101 slides back and forth in the direction of the reciprocating screw 101. When the mounting ring 102 slides, it drives the rotating plate 103, the flat gear three 104 and the positioning ring 106 to slide back and forth synchronously. When the positioning ring 106 slides, it slides in the direction of the limit rod 107. When the flat gear three 104 slides, it engages with the rack 105 on one side. Under the action of the rack 105, the flat gear three 104 produces a rotation effect. When the flat gear three 104 rotates, it drives the rotating plate 103 to rotate synchronously. Through the rotation effect of multiple groups of rotating plates 103, and at the same time cooperating with the reciprocating sliding effect of the mounting ring 102, it is avoided that the plastic particles are blocked when passing through the guide plate 92.

[0045] The plastic particles are continuously transported in the conveying pipe 3 and separated by the separation device 5 at one end of the conveying pipe 3, so that the plastic particles reach the conveying position, completing the conveying and processing work of the plastic particles.

[0046] The present invention covers any substitution, modification, equivalent method and scheme made on the essence and scope of the present invention. In order to make the public have a thorough understanding of the present invention, specific details are described in detail in the following preferred embodiments of the present invention, but those skilled in the art can fully understand the present invention without the description of these details. In addition, in order to avoid unnecessary confusion about the essence of the present invention, well-known methods, processes, procedures, components and circuits are not described in detail.

[0047] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A plastic particle conveying device, characterized in that: It comprises a mounting frame, a feed port is mounted on the top of the mounting frame, a conveying pipe is mounted on the bottom of the feed port, one side of the conveying pipe is connected to a pneumatic conveying device, the pneumatic conveying device is mounted on one side of the inner wall of the mounting frame, a separation device is mounted on one end of the conveying pipe, a motor is mounted on one side of the surface of the conveying pipe, and a control module is mounted on one side of the mounting frame; It also includes an adjustment component, the inner wall of the delivery pipeline is installed with the adjustment component, the adjustment component includes a turntable, the turntable is installed on one side of the delivery pipeline surface, a transmission rod 1 is installed at one end of the turntable, the transmission rod 1 is installed on one side of the delivery pipeline surface, a flat gear 1 is sleeved on the surface of the transmission rod 1, the number of the flat gear 1 is set to be multiple, and the multiple flat gears 1 are arranged in an array on the surface of the transmission rod 1, and the adjustment component is used to adjust the gas flow rate in the delivery pipeline; A whipping assembly, wherein the inner wall of the conveying pipe is provided with a whipping assembly, wherein the whipping assembly comprises a mounting bracket, wherein the mounting bracket is mounted on the inner wall of the conveying pipe, wherein a guide plate is sleeved in the middle of the mounting bracket, wherein an array of vents is mounted on the surface of the guide plate, wherein the diameter of the vents is smaller than the diameter of the plastic particles, wherein a guide ring is nested and mounted on the inner wall of the mounting bracket, wherein an air outlet nozzle is mounted through the surface of the guide ring, wherein the number of the air outlet nozzles is set to be multiple groups, wherein the multiple groups of air outlet nozzles are arranged at equal angles on the surface of the guide ring, and wherein the whipping assembly is used to whip and disperse the agglomerates in the plastic particles in the conveying pipe; An anti-blocking component, wherein an anti-blocking component is installed on the inner wall of the whipping component, and the anti-blocking component comprises a reciprocating screw rod, wherein the reciprocating screw rod is installed at the bottom end of the rotating rod, and a mounting ring is sleeved on the outer surface of the reciprocating screw rod, and a rotating plate is installed on one side of the mounting ring, and the material of the rotating plate is set to nitrile rubber, and the number of the rotating plates is set to multiple groups, and the multiple groups of rotating plates are arranged at equal angles on the side of the mounting ring, and the anti-blocking component is used to prevent plastic particles from clogging; The whipping assembly is located at the top of the adjusting assembly, the anti-blocking assembly is located at the center of the whipping assembly, and the adjusting assembly, the whipping assembly and the anti-blocking assembly are arranged obliquely along the direction of the conveying pipeline.

2. The plastic particle conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the spur gear 1 is meshedly connected with a spur gear 2, and the spur gear 2 is plug-in and rotatably installed on the surface of the conveying pipe. The number of the spur gear 2 is set to be multiple, and the multiple spur gears 2 are arranged at equal angles on the surface of the conveying pipe. A gear ring is rotatably sleeved on a narrower part of the conveying pipe, and the inner sides of the multiple spur gears 2 are meshedly connected with the gear ring.

3. The plastic particle conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A screw is installed at the bottom end of the part of the flat gear 2 extending out of the conveying pipe, and the bottom end of the screw is installed at the bottom end of the inner wall of the conveying pipe. A sliding ring is provided on the threaded sleeve on the outer surface of the screw, and a connecting rod is installed at one end of the sliding ring. The number of the connecting rods is set to two sections, and a telescopic rod is installed in the middle of the two sections of the connecting rods. A flap is installed at the bottom end of the connecting rod close to the bottom of the conveying pipe, and the bottom end of the flap is installed on the inner wall of the conveying pipe. The bottom end surface of the flap is arranged with guide grooves in an array.

4. The plastic particle conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The whipping assembly also includes a transmission rod 2, which is nested and installed on the inner wall of the conveying pipe. One end of the transmission rod 2 is connected to the motor, and the other end of the transmission rod 2 is installed with a bevel gear set. One group of bevel gears in the bevel gear set is installed at one end of the transmission rod 2, and the other group of bevel gears in the bevel gear set is installed on the inner wall of the conveying pipe.

5. The plastic particle conveying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rotating rod is installed at the bottom end of another group of bevel gears in the bevel gear group, and a whipping rope is installed on the surface of the rotating rod. The number of the whipping ropes is set to multiple groups, and the multiple groups of whipping ropes are arranged at equal angles on the surface of the rotating rod. The whipping assembly also includes a protective ring, which is installed on the inner wall of the conveying pipe. The materials of the whipping rope and the protective ring are both set to nitrile rubber.

6. The plastic particle conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A flat gear three is installed at one end of the rotating plate, and a rack is meshed on one side of the flat gear three. The number of the racks is set to multiple groups, and the multiple groups of racks are installed on the inner wall of the guide plate. A positioning ring is provided on the surface of the connecting part between the one end of the rotating plate and the flat gear three, and a limiting rod is provided on one side of the positioning ring, and the limiting rod is installed on the inner wall of the guide plate.

7. The method for using the plastic particle conveying device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The steps include: S1. The operator can speed up the airflow in the conveying pipeline by adjusting the components according to the size of the clinker particles to be conveyed, and then start the pneumatic conveying device to start conveying the plastic particles; S2, the control module controls the motor to start, and the motor drives the whipping component to start, so as to whip and separate the agglomerates in the plastic particles; S3, at the same time, hot air is sent into the guide ring through the hot air blower device and sprayed through the air outlet nozzle, and the plastic particles passing through the guide ring are dried in combination with the gathering and dispersion effects of the guide plate; S4. While the whipping component is running, the anti-blocking component is linked to flip and stir the plastic particles passing through the guide plate through the anti-blocking component to prevent the accumulation of plastic particles and blockage.

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