Charging adapter

By using the winding mechanism and the locking mechanism in the charging adapter, the automatic pulling and winding of the transmission line is realized, solving the problem of space and storage inconvenient for the data cable of the traditional charging adapter, and improving convenience.

CN120097165APending Publication Date: 2025-06-06DONGGUAN TIANFU LIDE IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510348136.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-24
Publication Date
2025-06-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The data cable of the traditional charging adapter is prone to occupy space when not in use and is inconvenient to store, resulting in poor portability and use convenience.

Method used

A charging adapter is designed, which adopts the combination of the turntable of the winding mechanism and the pawl of the locking mechanism to provide elastic force through the elastic resetting member and the telescopic elastic member to realize the automatic pulling and winding of the transmission line, avoiding winding and knotting.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the entanglement and knotting of data cables, and improves the portability and convenience of use of the charging adapter.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of chargers, in particular to a charging adapter which comprises a shell, a power connection mechanism, a winding mechanism, a locking mechanism and a transmission line, the power connection mechanism is installed on the shell, the winding mechanism comprises a rotating disc and an elastic reset piece, the rotating disc is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves around a rotating shaft of the rotating disc, and the elastic reset piece is arranged in the positioning grooves. The locking mechanism comprises a pawl, a locking wheel and two telescopic elastic pieces, one end of the pawl rotates relative to the shell, the other end of the pawl is connected with one positioning groove in a clamped mode, the locking wheel is rotationally installed on the shell, the number of the telescopic elastic pieces is two, and the telescopic elastic pieces are connected with the opposite sides of the pawl in the rotating direction. The transmission line is wound on the rotating disc and used for receiving power provided by the power connection mechanism. According to the charging adapter provided by the invention, the turntable of the winding mechanism is matched with the pawl of the locking mechanism, and the pulling-out and winding of the transmission line wound on the turntable are controlled, so that the purpose of improving the carrying convenience and the use convenience of the charging adapter is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of chargers, and in particular to a charging adapter. Background Art

[0002] With the popularization of electronic devices, charging adapters have become an indispensable device in people's daily lives. Charging adapters are generally composed of a socket and a data cable. In traditional technology, the data cable is directly plugged into the socket. The data cable is often placed randomly when not in use, which easily causes the data cable to occupy more space, and even multiple data cables are entangled and knotted with each other. In addition, since the storage of the data cable is not convenient enough, it is easy to take up a large space when carrying, which reduces the portability of the charging adapter. There is a technical problem that the charging adapter is not easy to use. Summary of the invention

[0003] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a charging adapter to address the problem of poor usability of the charging adapter.

[0004] A charging adapter comprises: a shell, a power connection mechanism, a winding mechanism, a locking mechanism and a transmission line, wherein the power connection mechanism is installed on the shell and is used to receive power, the winding mechanism comprises a turntable rotatably installed in the shell and an elastic reset member for providing elastic force for resetting the turntable, the turntable is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves around its rotation axis, the locking mechanism comprises a pawl, a locking wheel and a telescopic elastic member, one end of the pawl rotates with the shell, and the other end is engaged with one of the positioning grooves, the locking wheel is rotatably installed on the shell, the number of the telescopic elastic members is two, each of the telescopic elastic members is respectively connected to the opposite side of the pawl around the rotation direction, and is used to provide the pawl with elastic force to cooperate with the locking wheel to lock the turntable, the transmission line is wound around the turntable, and is used to receive power provided by the power connection mechanism.

[0005] In one embodiment, the pawl includes a rocking block, a locking tongue and a guide column. The rocking block is rotatably connected to the shell. The locking tongue is placed at one end of the rocking block close to the turntable and is used to engage with the positioning groove. There are two guide columns, each of which is respectively arranged on the opposite side of the rocking block around the rotation direction. The distance between the two guide columns and the locking tongue is the same, and the intersection point of the extension direction of the two guide columns coincides with the straight line connected by the locking tongue and the rotation axis of the rocking block, and each telescopic elastic member is respectively sleeved on each guide column.

[0006] In one embodiment, the telescopic elastic member is a coil spring and is sleeved on the guide post.

[0007] In one embodiment, the shell is provided with an installation groove for installing each of the telescopic elastic members, each of the installation grooves has a guide surface, and the intersection of the perpendicular lines of each of the guide surfaces coincides with the straight line connecting the rotation axis of the turntable and the rotation axis of the rocking block.

[0008] In one embodiment, the rocking block includes a carrier and a top tooth. The carrier is rotatably mounted on the shell and connected to the locking tongue and each of the guide columns. There are two top teeth. The two top teeth are respectively arranged on both sides of the locking wheel and are used for the locking wheel to resist.

[0009] In one embodiment, the power connection mechanism includes a power plug assembly, a conductive plate and a power connection plate. The power plug assembly is installed on the shell and is electrically connected to the conductive plate. The conductive plate is installed on the shell and is provided with a conductive surface. The power connection plate is installed on the turntable and is in electrical contact with the conductive surface. The transmission line is electrically connected to the power connection plate.

[0010] In one embodiment, the plug-in assembly includes a fixed seat, a guide seat, a plug-in sheet, a conductive spring sheet and a transformer. The fixed seat is connected to the shell and forms a rotating groove with the shell. The guide seat is rotatably connected to the rotating groove and has a positioning surface. The plug-in sheet is connected to the guide seat and is used to electrically contact the conductive spring sheet. The conductive spring sheet is electrically connected to the transformer and is used to abut against the guide seat or provide vertical elastic force for the plug-in sheet. The transformer is electrically connected to the conductive disk.

[0011] In one embodiment, the shell is provided with a receiving groove, when the conductive spring sheet is abutted against the guide seat, the end of the plug-in sheet away from the conductive spring sheet is received in the receiving groove, and when the conductive spring sheet is abutted against the plug-in sheet, the end of the plug-in sheet away from the conductive spring sheet is separated from the receiving groove.

[0012] In one of the embodiments, the power connection mechanism further includes a switching component installed in the housing, the switching component is provided with a power connection port and is electrically connected to the power plug component.

[0013] In one embodiment, the transmission line includes a wire and a plug, the wire is wound on the turntable, and the housing is provided with a slot for accommodating the plug.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the charging adapter provided by this application are:

[0015] 1. The cooperation between the turntable of the winding mechanism and the ratchet of the locking mechanism is used to control the pulling out and winding of the transmission line wound on the turntable, thereby effectively avoiding the situation where the data lines are entangled, tangled or inconvenient to store, so as to achieve the purpose of improving the portability and convenience of use of the charging adapter;

[0016] 2. Two telescopic elastic parts are used to provide elastic force for the ratchet to cooperate with the locking wheel to lock the turntable. This is beneficial because the two telescopic elastic parts cooperate with each other so that the ratchet can be stably reset with the help of the elastic force of each telescopic elastic part during frequent swinging, thereby firmly engaging with the positioning groove of the turntable, thereby achieving the purpose of improving the smoothness of the ratchet engagement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the charging adapter shown in the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 An exploded schematic diagram of the charging adapter shown;

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a partial structural breakdown of a charging adapter shown;

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the charging adapter shown in another perspective;

[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A partial structural diagram of the locking mechanism and housing of the charging adapter shown;

[0022] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of the charging adapter shown;

[0023] Figure 7 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the pawl shown.

[0024] The meanings of the numbers in the accompanying drawings are:

[0025] 100. Charging adapter;

[0026] 10. Shell; 11. Upper shell; 111. Receiving groove; 12. Base shell; 13. Bottom shell; 131. Mounting groove; 132. Guide surface; 133. Card slot;

[0027] 20. Power connection mechanism; 21. Power plug assembly; 211. Fixed seat; 212. Guide seat; 213. Power plug sheet; 214. Conductive spring sheet; 215. Transformer; 216. Positioning surface; 22. Conductive plate; 221. Conductive surface; 23. Power connection plate; 24. Adapter assembly; 241. Power connection port;

[0028] 30. Winding mechanism; 31. Turntable; 311. Positioning groove; 32. Elastic reset member;

[0029] 40. Locking mechanism; 41. Ratchet; 411. Rocking block; 412. Lock tongue; 413. Guide column; 414. Slide carrier; 415. Top tooth; 42. Locking wheel; 43. Telescopic elastic member;

[0030] 50. Transmission line; 51. Wire; 52. Plug. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the present invention, so the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0032] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0033] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0034] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0035] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0036] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to be the only implementation method.

[0037] like Figure 1 As shown, it is the charging adapter 100 shown in the present invention.

[0038] like Figure 1 to Figure 2 As shown, the charging adapter 100 includes: a housing 10, a power connection mechanism 20, a winding mechanism 30, a locking mechanism 40 and a transmission line 50, wherein Figures 2 to 3 As shown, the power receiving mechanism 20 is installed on the housing 10 and is used to receive power. Figure 4As shown, the winding mechanism 30 includes a turntable 31 rotatably mounted in the housing 10 and an elastic reset member 32 for providing elastic force for resetting the turntable 31. The turntable 31 is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves 311 around its rotation axis. The locking mechanism 40 includes a ratchet 41, a locking wheel 42 and a telescopic elastic member 43. One end of the ratchet 41 rotates with the housing 10, and the other end is engaged with one of the positioning grooves 311. The locking wheel 42 is rotatably mounted on the housing 10. There are two telescopic elastic members 43, each of which is connected to the opposite side of the ratchet 41 around the rotation direction, and is used to provide elastic force for the ratchet 41 to cooperate with the locking wheel 42 to lock the turntable 31. The transmission line 50 is wound around the turntable 31 and is used to receive power provided by the power connection mechanism 20. The cooperation between the turntable 31 of the winding mechanism 30 and the ratchet 41 of the locking mechanism 40 is used to control the pulling out and winding of the transmission line 50 wound on the turntable 31, thereby effectively avoiding the situation where the data cables are entangled, knotted or inconvenient to store, so as to achieve the purpose of improving the portability and use convenience of the charging adapter 100; two telescopic elastic members 43 are used to provide the ratchet 41 with the elastic force to cooperate with the locking wheel 42 to lock the turntable 31, which is beneficial to the cooperation of the two telescopic elastic members 43, so that the ratchet 41 can be fully reset stably with the elastic force of each telescopic elastic member 43 during the frequent swinging process, so as to firmly engage with the positioning groove 311 of the turntable 31, thereby achieving the purpose of improving the smoothness of the engagement of the ratchet 41.

[0039] Below, combined Figures 1 to 7 , the above-mentioned charging adapter 100 is further explained.

[0040] like Figure 1 to Figure 2 As shown, the shell 10 includes an upper shell 11, a base shell 12 and a bottom shell 13. The upper shell 11 is connected to the base shell 12, the base shell 12 is connected to the power connection mechanism 20, the winding mechanism 30 is rotatably connected to the base shell 12, and the locking mechanism 40 is installed on the bottom shell 13. During assembly, the power connection mechanism 20 and the winding mechanism 30 are installed on the base shell 12, the locking mechanism 40 is installed on the bottom shell 13, the upper shell 11 and the base shell 12 are connected, and the bottom shell 13 and the base shell 12 are connected to realize the assembly of the entire charging adapter 100, thereby achieving the purpose of improving the assembly convenience of the charging adapter 100.

[0041] like Figure 3 to Figure 4As shown, the power connection mechanism 20 is installed on the housing 10 and is used to receive power provided by an external power source. The power connection mechanism 20 includes a plug-in assembly 21, a conductive plate 22 and a power connection plate 23. The plug-in assembly 21 is installed on the housing 10, and includes a fixed seat 211, a guide seat 212, a plug-in sheet 213, a conductive spring sheet 214 and a transformer 215. The fixed seat 211 is connected to the housing 10 and forms a rotating groove with the housing 10. The guide seat 212 is rotatably connected to the rotating groove and has a positioning surface 216. The plug-in sheet 213 is connected to the guide seat 212 and is used to electrically contact with the conductive spring sheet 214. The conductive spring sheet 214 is electrically connected to the transformer 215. The transformer 215 is electrically connected to the conductive plate 22, and the upper shell 11 of the housing 10 is provided with a receiving groove 111. When the conductive spring sheet 214 is in contact with the guide seat 212, one end of the plug-in sheet 213 away from the conductive spring sheet 214 is received in the receiving groove 111; when the conductive spring sheet 214 is in contact with the plug-in sheet 213, one end of the plug-in sheet 213 away from the conductive spring sheet 214 is separated from the receiving groove 111. In addition, the power connection mechanism 20 also includes a switching assembly 24 installed in the housing 10. The switching assembly 24 is provided with a power connection port 241 and is electrically connected to the plug-in assembly 21.

[0042] like Figure 4 As shown, the conductive disk 22 is mounted on the housing 10 and is provided with a conductive surface 221 . The power receiving disk 23 is mounted on the rotating disk 31 and is in electrical contact with the conductive surface 221 for transmitting power to the transmission line 50 .

[0043] like Figure 4 As shown, the winding mechanism 30 includes a turntable 31 rotatably installed in the shell 10 and an elastic reset member 32 for providing elastic force for resetting the turntable 31. The turntable 31 is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves 311 around its rotation axis, which are used to cooperate with the locking mechanism 40 to realize the positioning of the turntable 31. The elastic reset member 32 is a coil spring.

[0044] like Figure 4 As shown, the locking mechanism 40 includes a pawl 41, a locking wheel 42 and a telescopic elastic member 43. One end of the pawl 41 rotates with the housing 10, and the other end is engaged with one of the positioning grooves 311. The locking wheel 42 is rotatably mounted on the housing 10. There are two telescopic elastic members 43, and each telescopic elastic member 43 is respectively connected to the opposite side of the pawl 41 around the rotation direction, so as to provide elastic force for the pawl 41 to cooperate with the locking wheel 42 to lock the rotating disk 31. Figures 5 and 6As shown, the pawl 41 includes a rocking block 411, a locking tongue 412 and a guide column 413. The rocking block 411 is rotatably connected to the housing 10. The locking tongue 412 is disposed at one end of the rocking block 411 close to the rotating disk 31 and is used to engage with the positioning groove 311. There are two guide columns 413, wherein each guide column 413 is respectively disposed on the opposite side of the rocking block 411 around the rotation direction. The spacing between the two guide columns 413 and the locking tongue 412 is the same, and the intersection point of the extension direction of the two guide columns 413 coincides with the straight line formed by the rotation axis of the locking tongue 412 and the rocking block 411. Each telescopic The elastic member 43 is respectively sleeved with each guide column 413. The telescopic elastic member 43 is a coil spring and is sleeved on the guide column 413. The bottom shell 13 of the housing 10 is provided with a mounting groove 131 for mounting each telescopic elastic member 43. Each mounting groove 131 has a guide surface 132 for the telescopic elastic member 43 to abut against. The intersection of the vertical lines of each guide surface 132 coincides with the straight line formed by the rotation axis of the rotating disk 31 and the rotation axis of the swing block 411. The spacing between the two guide columns 413 and the lock tongue 412 is the same, and the intersection of the extension direction of the two guide columns 413 and the lock tongue 412 and the swing block 411 are the same. The straight line formed by the rotation axis of the swing block 411 coincides with each other, and each telescopic elastic member 43 is respectively sleeved with each guide column 413. The intersection of the vertical lines of each guide surface 132 coincides with the straight line formed by the rotation axis of the turntable 31 and the rotation axis of the swing block 411, which is conducive to each telescopic elastic member 43 to apply the same force to the opposite side of the swing block 411. When the swing block 411 swings in the direction of one of the telescopic elastic members 43, the telescopic elastic member 43 is compressed and provides the elastic force for the swing block 411 to reset through the guide surface 132, so that the lock tongue 412 on the swing block 411 is in the rotation state. On the straight line formed by the rotation axis of the disk 31 and the rotation axis of the rocking block 411, when the locking tongue 412 on the rocking block 411 is on the straight line formed by the rotation axis of the turntable 31 and the rotation axis of the rocking block 411, under the action of inertia, the rocking block 411 swings in the direction of the other telescopic elastic member 43, and the swing amplitude of the rocking block 411 is supported by the other telescopic elastic member 43, thereby effectively ensuring that the locking tongue 412 on the rocking block 411 can be quickly reset, so that the locking tongue 412 can be stably inserted into the positioning groove 311, thereby achieving the purpose of improving the stopping sensitivity of the locking mechanism 40.

[0045] Among them, Figure 6As shown, each guide column 413 is inclined toward the direction of the rotation axis of the swing block 411 at the intersection of the straight line formed by the locking tongue 412 and the rotation axis of the swing block 411 around its extension direction, and the vertical line of each guide surface 132 is inclined toward the direction of the rotation axis of the swing block 411 around the intersection of the straight line formed by the locking tongue 412 and the rotation axis of the swing block 411. By adopting this layout, the space occupied by the telescopic elastic member 43 and the pawl 41 can be effectively reduced, while reducing the influence on the swing angle of the pawl 41. At the same time, it can also effectively provide the pawl 41 with its resetting elastic force.

[0046] like Figure 7 As shown, the rocking block 411 includes a carrier 414 and a top tooth 415. The carrier 414 is rotatably mounted on the housing 10 and is connected to the locking tongue 412 and each guide column 413. There are two top teeth 415. The two top teeth 415 are respectively arranged on both sides of the locking wheel 42, and are both used for the locking wheel 42 to resist.

[0047] Please combine Figure 1 refer to Figure 2 The transmission line 50 is wound on the turntable 31 and is used to receive power provided by the power connection mechanism 20. The transmission line 50 includes a wire 51 and a plug 52. The wire 51 is wound on the turntable 31. The bottom shell 13 of the shell 10 is provided with a slot 133 for accommodating the plug 52, so that the entire charging adapter 100 is formed as a whole, thereby ensuring the flatness of the appearance of the charging adapter 100 and achieving the purpose of improving the carrying convenience of the charging adapter 100.

[0048] When the charging adapter 100 shown in the present invention is in use, the plug-in sheet 213 of the plug-in assembly 21 is controlled to drive the guide seat 212 to rotate, so that the plug-in sheet 213 is in a vertical state and is connected to the conductive spring sheet 214, and the plug-in sheet 213 is inserted into an external power socket, and the external power is transmitted to the transmission line 50 through the plug-in assembly 21, the conductive plate 22 and the power connection plate 23; when the transmission line 50 needs to be unfolded, the plug 52 of the transmission line 50 is pulled, and the turntable 31 is pulled to rotate by the wire 51. At this time, the elastic reset member 32 is reeled under force, and the lock tongue 412 of the ratchet 41 is separated from the positioning groove 311 of the turntable 31. When the transmission line 50 is stopped, the elastic reset member 32 loses its locking position. The locking wheel 42 is kept stationary under the locking action of the pawl 41, and the locking wheel 42 cooperates with the pawl 41 to lock the turntable 31 in the corresponding position, thereby realizing the unfolding of the transmission line 50; when the transmission line 50 needs to be wound up, the transmission line 50 is slightly pulled, and the locking tongue 412 of the pawl 41 loses the resistance of the turntable 31, and under the action of the elastic force provided by the telescopic elastic member 43, the pawl 41 is pushed to disengage from the locking wheel 42, and the turntable 31 is rotated and reset under the action of the elastic reset member 32, and the transmission line 50 is wound around the turntable 31 to complete the winding.

[0049] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0050] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present invention, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the invention patent. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this field, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present invention shall be subject to the attached claims.

Claims

1. A charging adapter, characterized in that: include: case; A power receiving mechanism, installed on the housing and used for receiving power; A winding mechanism, the winding mechanism comprising a rotating disk rotatably mounted in the housing and an elastic reset member for providing elastic force for resetting the rotating disk, the rotating disk being provided with a plurality of positioning grooves around its rotation axis; A locking mechanism, the locking mechanism comprising a pawl, a locking wheel and a telescopic elastic member, one end of the pawl rotates with the housing, and the other end is engaged with one of the positioning grooves, the locking wheel is rotatably mounted on the housing, the number of the telescopic elastic members is two, each of the telescopic elastic members is respectively connected to the opposite side of the pawl around the rotation direction, and is used to provide the pawl with elastic force to cooperate with the locking wheel to lock the rotating disk; and A transmission line is wound around the turntable and is used to receive power provided by the power receiving mechanism.

2. The charging adapter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pawl includes a rocking block, a locking tongue and a guide column. The rocking block is rotatably connected to the shell. The locking tongue is placed at one end of the rocking block close to the turntable and is used to engage with the positioning groove. There are two guide columns, each of which is respectively arranged on the opposite side of the rocking block around the rotation direction. The distance between the two guide columns and the locking tongue is the same, and the intersection of the extension directions of the two guide columns coincides with the straight line connected by the locking tongue and the rotation axis of the rocking block, and each telescopic elastic member is respectively sleeved on each guide column.

3. The charging adapter according to claim 2, characterized in that: The telescopic elastic member is a coil spring and is sleeved on the guide column.

4. The charging adapter according to claim 2, characterized in that: The shell is provided with an installation groove for installing each of the telescopic elastic members, each of the installation grooves has a guide surface, and the intersection of the vertical lines of each of the guide surfaces coincides with the straight line formed by the rotation axis of the turntable and the rotation axis of the swing block.

5. The charging adapter according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rocking block includes a carrier and a top tooth. The carrier is rotatably mounted on the shell and is connected to the locking tongue and each of the guide columns. There are two top teeth, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the locking wheel and are used for the locking wheel to resist.

6. The charging adapter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power connection mechanism includes a power plug-in assembly, a conductive plate and a power connection plate. The power plug-in assembly is installed on the shell and electrically connected to the conductive plate. The conductive plate is installed on the shell and is provided with a conductive surface. The power connection plate is installed on the turntable and is in electrical contact with the conductive surface. The transmission line is electrically connected to the power connection plate.

7. The charging adapter according to claim 6, characterized in that: The plug-in assembly includes a fixed seat, a guide seat, a plug-in sheet, a conductive spring sheet and a transformer. The fixed seat is connected to the shell and forms a rotating groove with the shell. The guide seat is rotatably connected to the rotating groove and has a positioning surface. The plug-in sheet is connected to the guide seat and is used to electrically contact the conductive spring sheet. The conductive spring sheet is electrically connected to the transformer and is used to abut against the guide seat or provide a vertical elastic force for the plug-in sheet. The transformer is electrically connected to the conductive disk.

8. The charging adapter according to claim 7, characterized in that: The shell is provided with a receiving groove. When the conductive spring sheet abuts against the guide seat, the end of the plug-in sheet away from the conductive spring sheet is received in the receiving groove. When the conductive spring sheet abuts against the plug-in sheet, the end of the plug-in sheet away from the conductive spring sheet is separated from the receiving groove.

9. The charging adapter according to claim 6, characterized in that: The power connection mechanism also includes a switching component installed in the shell, the switching component is provided with a power connection port and is electrically connected to the plug-in component.

10. The charging adapter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission line includes a wire and a plug. The wire is wound on the turntable, and the housing is provided with a slot for accommodating the plug.