Incubation device of quality control product for nucleic acid laboratory
By designing a quality control product incubation device for nucleic acid laboratories, the problem of time-consuming and laborious artificial operation and uneven mixing in laboratory quality control product pretreatment is solved, and the uniform mixing and bubble-free generation of samples in the quality control product tube is achieved, ensuring the effectiveness of the test results and the absence of aerosol contamination.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510324709.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the pretreatment of nucleic acid laboratory quality control products has problems such as time-consuming and laborious operation, uneven mixing, and may lead to invalid detection results, and manual operation can easily lead to aerosol contamination.
A nucleic acid laboratory incubation device is designed, including a base, a turntable, a disc and a quality control quality control bin. By driving the motor, the rotating shaft in the quality control bin is rotated and the sample is mixed evenly. At the same time, the rotation of the turntable is centrifuged to ensure that the samples are mixed evenly and without bubbles.
The uniform mixing of samples in the quality control quality tube is achieved, which reduces the mixing differences, ensures the effectiveness of the test results, and avoids aerosol contamination.
Smart Images

Figure CN120098763A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of laboratory quality control product pretreatment equipment, and in particular to an incubation device for quality control products used in nucleic acid laboratories. Background Art
[0002] Nucleic acid detection technology can greatly improve the detection rate of viruses in routine blood screening for HBV, HCV and HIV. However, for such efficient and highly sensitive nucleic acid detection technology, there is no corresponding device to match it in the pretreatment of its essential products, quality control products, which will greatly reduce its detection performance and efficiency. This technology is mainly aimed at the pretreatment of quality control products before the experiment, in order to ensure that the subsequent test results of the experiment are timely, accurate and reliable, and greatly improve the detection performance and efficiency.
[0003] Quality control products used in nucleic acid laboratories are divided into negative quality control products and positive quality control products. Positive quality control products are mostly weak positive quality control products, in order to achieve the purpose of monitoring experimental performance. Normal quality control products need to be frozen to maintain their stability, and need to be thawed to room temperature when used in experiments. Quality control products need to be tested first during experimental testing, and subsequent experiments can be carried out normally.
[0004] At present, laboratory staff mostly do manual work to prepare quality control products before conducting experiments. First, they are directly placed from the freezer to room temperature for thawing, and then manually inverted to mix; second, they are manually rubbed to thaw and mix the quality control products; third, they are thawed at room temperature and then mixed with an oscillator. All three methods have disadvantages. First, manual operation is time-consuming and labor-intensive. The strength of manual inversion mixing or oscillator mixing is uneven. There may be differences in operation when handling different quality control products, resulting in invalid test results for some quality control products, and causing the judgment of all samples on the day to be invalid and need to be redone; second, after manual mixing or oscillator mixing, the positive substances in the quality control products will adhere to the inner cover or foam will be generated, and aerosol contamination is easy to occur when the cover is opened manually.
[0005] To this end, this application document provides an incubation device for quality control products used in nucleic acid laboratories. Summary of the invention
[0006] The object of the present invention is to provide an incubation device for quality control products for nucleic acid laboratories which has a simple structure and saves time and effort.
[0007] The present invention is achieved by the following measures:
[0008] An incubation device for quality control products for nucleic acid laboratories, characterized in that it comprises a base, a turntable is arranged on the base, the turntable is rotated by a driving motor, a disc is arranged in the middle of the turntable through a supporting column, and a plurality of groups of quality control product tube bins are evenly arranged along the circumference of the disc;
[0009] The quality control product tube warehouse includes a bottom plate, on which are provided a plurality of groups of rectangular holes arranged in a nine-square grid and connected therethrough, wherein matching placement boxes are provided in the rectangular holes, and the same rotating shaft passes through the plurality of horizontal groups of placement boxes, and a support frame is provided on the periphery of the rotating shaft in the placement box, and a quality control product tube is provided on the support frame. The sample in the quality control product tube is mixed by the rotation of the rotating shaft, and the rotation of the turntable can centrifuge the quality control product tube at the same time, so as to ensure that the sample in the quality control product tube is always at the bottom of the tube, and the gas is always at the top of the tube. When the centrifugation stops, it can be ensured that no bubbles are generated in the mixed quality control product tube, and no residual liquid in the tube cover of the quality control product tube produces aerosol.
[0010] The specific features of the present invention also include:
[0011] The support frame includes a long box arranged on the periphery of the rotating shaft and having a front side arranged as an opening, specifically, an auxiliary plate is arranged in the middle of the rear side of the long box, the auxiliary plate is arranged on the periphery of the rotating shaft, circular mounting plates are arranged at both upper and lower ends of the long box, a semi-arc tube cooperating with the quality control tube is arranged between the mounting plates on both sides, circular sealing plates are arranged at both upper and lower ends of the semi-arc tube, the upper and lower sealing plates are rotatably arranged on the mounting plates on both sides, and the quality control tube is installed in the semi-arc tube;
[0012] A rubber pad is arranged in the long box, and an arc groove matching with the semi-arc tube is arranged on the rubber pad. The semi-arc tube and the arc groove form a complete tube structure, and the quality control tube is placed in the tube structure.
[0013] A T-shaped slide groove is provided in the middle part of the semi-arc tube near the upper end, a matching T-shaped slide groove is provided in the T-shaped slide groove, a cylindrical block is provided on the T-shaped slide block to slide with the semi-arc tube, the lower end surface of the cylindrical block is an inclined surface facing outward, a spring 1 is provided between the upper sealing plate and the upper end surface of the cylindrical block, one end of the spring 1 is provided on the upper sealing plate, and the other end of the spring 1 is provided on the cylindrical block;
[0014] The sides of the semi-arc tube are provided with slide grooves, and a matching arc-shaped clamping plate is provided between the slide grooves on both sides. The arc-shaped clamping plate cooperates with the cylindrical block and is arranged on the periphery of the cylindrical block. When in use, the arc-shaped clamping plate is first slid up to expose the cylindrical block, and then the quality control tube is placed between the cylindrical block and the lower end sealing plate. When placed, the cover end of the quality control tube faces upward and presses the inclined surface of the cylindrical block, and then the arc-shaped clamping plate is slid down to fix the quality control tube;
[0015] In addition, a complete tubular structure is provided at the lower end of the semi-arc tube. When installing, the quality control tube is first tilted so that its lower end is installed in the tubular structure, and then the entire quality control tube is installed in the semi-arc tube by squeezing the inclined surface.
[0016] In addition, an extension plate extending toward the upper end face of the cylindrical block is provided on the upper end of the arc-shaped card plate, bolts are provided on the extension plate through a threaded structure, and threaded holes matching with the bolts are provided on the upper end face of the corresponding cylindrical block. When the arc-shaped card plate is slid down and clamped on the quality control tube, the arc-shaped card plate is fixed on the cylindrical block through bolts;
[0017] In addition, the arc angle of the arc-shaped clamping plate is greater than 180 degrees, so that it will not fall out of the sliding groove after installation.
[0018] A fixing plate is provided on the outer side of one side of the long box, and a clamping block is provided on the corresponding side of the semi-arc tube, and a spring 2 is fixed on the fixing plate, and a top block cooperating with the clamping block is fixed on the free end of the spring 2, and a notch groove cooperating with the clamping block is provided on the side of the long box close to the fixing plate, and a U-shaped hook cooperating with the clamping block is rotatably provided on the corresponding outer side of the long box. When the quality control tube is installed, the U-shaped hook is rotated, and then the semi-arc tube is rotated so that the quality control tube is in the tubular structure, and at the same time, the clamping block squeezes the top block, and then the U-shaped hook is turned back and clamped on the periphery of the clamping block. Under the action of the spring 2 and the top block, the clamping block will press the U-shaped hook tightly, thereby finally achieving the fixation of the semi-arc tube and ensuring the stability of the quality control tube after installation.
[0019] A gear is arranged on one end of a plurality of groups of the rotating shafts after passing through the outermost placement box;
[0020] A support plate is arranged on the corresponding side of the bottom plate, a motor is arranged on the support plate, a rotating disk is arranged after the output shaft of the motor passes through the support plate, an eccentric circular rod is arranged on the inner side of the rotating disk away from the support plate, support rods are arranged on the bottom plates on both sides of the support plate, cross bars are slidably arranged on the support rods on both sides through a slide groove structure, an intermediate plate is arranged between the cross bars on both sides, an arc-shaped long groove is arranged on the intermediate plate and is penetrated and matched with the eccentric circular rod, the eccentric circular rod is arranged in the arc-shaped long groove, and a rack matched with several groups of gears is arranged on the cross bar on one side through the intermediate rod, and the rotating disk rotates under the drive of the motor, so that the eccentric circular rod drives the intermediate plate to slide left and right, so that the rack reciprocates, so that the rotating shaft reciprocates, so that the support frame reciprocates, and further through design, the support frame can be rotated 180 degrees up and down, for example, it can be achieved by adjusting the relationship between the distance of the rack moving outward and the radius of the gear, so as to achieve the inversion and mixing of the samples in the quality control product tube.
[0021] The disc is provided with a plurality of mounting holes which cooperate with and pass through the base plate, the lower end of the base plate is hinged in the mounting holes, an electric telescopic rod is hinged on the outer side of the placement box which is located at the uppermost side and in the middle of the base plate, and the free end of the electric telescopic rod is hinged on the turntable. When mixing is required, the electric telescopic rod is used to make the quality control product tube bin be in a vertical state, the quality control product tube is installed in between, and then the motor is used to mix up and down, and then the quality control product tube bin is flattened by the electric telescopic rod, and centrifugal treatment is performed by the rotation of the turntable.
[0022] The working principle is as follows: when mixing is required, the quality control product tube bin is placed in a vertical state through the electric telescopic rod, the quality control product tube is installed in between, and then the motor is used to mix 180 degrees up and down, and then the quality control product tube bin is laid flat through the electric telescopic rod, and centrifugal treatment is performed through the rotation of the turntable;
[0023] In a specific embodiment, the support frame rotates 180 degrees forward and then 180 degrees reversely, and the cycle is repeated for 30-45 minutes, and the rotation is reversed at a speed of 20 times per minute to mix the material in the quality control tube, so that the material in the quality control tube is fully mixed during the slow remelting process; then it is rotated 360 degrees instantaneously at a speed of 3000 revolutions per minute for 2 minutes, and then automatically stops to achieve the purpose of instant centrifugation, so that the material (including the positive material) in the inner cover of the quality control tube is separated from the inner cover to avoid aerosol contamination when the cover is opened;
[0024] During centrifugation, since one end of the spring 1 is directed toward the center, the spring 1 will not contract during centrifugation, that is, the quality control tube will not be detached.
[0025] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present solution has a simple structure and is easy to operate. It can achieve uniform mixing of samples in quality control tubes and greatly reduce the mixing differences of samples in different quality control tubes. In addition, centrifugation can ensure that the samples in the quality control tubes are always at the bottom of the tubes, while the gas is always at the top of the tubes. When the centrifugation stops, it can ensure that no bubbles are generated in the mixed quality control tubes, and that there is no residual liquid in the tube caps of the quality control tubes to produce aerosols. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the front side of the quality control warehouse in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A is an enlarged view of the middle image.
[0029] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of an explosion of a support frame in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0030] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of B.
[0031] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the back structure of the quality control tube in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0032] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the components related to the rotating disk in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0033] Among them, the accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. base; 2. turntable; 3. disc; 4. quality control product storage; 5. electric telescopic rod; 6. bottom plate; 7. rotating shaft; 8. support frame; 9. long box; 10. arc-shaped clamping plate; 11. spring one; 12. cylindrical block; 13. inclined plane; 14. semi-arc tube; 15. clamping block; 16. rubber pad; 17. spring two; 18. top block; 19. fixed plate; 20. U-shaped hook; 21. placement box; 22. gear; 23. rack; 24. cross bar; 25. rotating disk; 26. bracket plate; 27. motor; 28. middle plate; 29. arc-shaped long groove; 30. eccentric circular rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.
[0035] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and the like are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", and the like may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.
[0036] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.
[0037] In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of this solution, this solution is described below through a specific implementation method.
[0038] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 , an incubation device for quality control products for nucleic acid laboratories, comprising a base 1, a turntable 2 is arranged on the base 1, the turntable 2 is rotated by a driving motor, a disc 3 is arranged in the middle of the turntable 2 through a supporting column, and a plurality of groups of quality control product tube bins 4 are evenly arranged along the circumference of the disc 3;
[0039] The quality control tube warehouse 4 includes a bottom plate 6, on which are provided a plurality of groups of rectangular holes arranged in a nine-square grid and connected thereto, in which matching placement boxes 21 are provided, and a plurality of transverse groups of placement boxes 21 are provided with the same rotating shaft 7 passing therethrough, and a support frame 8 is provided on the periphery of the rotating shaft 7 in the placement box 21, on which a quality control tube is provided, and the sample in the quality control tube is mixed by the rotation of the rotating shaft 7, and at the same time, the rotation of the turntable 2 can centrifuge the quality control tube, so that the sample in the quality control tube is always at the bottom of the tube, and the gas is always at the top of the tube, and when the centrifugation stops, it can be ensured that no bubbles are generated in the mixed quality control tube, and that there is no residual liquid in the tube cover of the quality control tube to generate aerosol.
[0040] The support frame 8 includes a long box 9 which is arranged on the periphery of the rotating shaft 7 and the front side is set as an opening. Specifically, an auxiliary plate is arranged in the middle of the rear side of the long box 9, and the auxiliary plate is arranged on the periphery of the rotating shaft 7. Circular mounting plates are arranged at both upper and lower ends of the long box 9, and a semi-arc tube 14 matched with a quality control tube is arranged between the mounting plates on both sides. Circular sealing plates are arranged at both upper and lower ends of the semi-arc tube 14, and the upper and lower sealing plates are rotatably arranged on the upper and lower mounting plates on both sides, and the quality control tube is installed in the semi-arc tube 14;
[0041] A rubber pad 16 is arranged in the long box 9, and an arc groove matching with the semi-arc tube 14 is arranged on the rubber pad 16. The semi-arc tube 14 and the arc groove form a complete tube structure, and the quality control tube is placed in the tube structure.
[0042] A T-shaped slide groove is provided in the middle part near the upper end of the semi-arc tube 14, a matching T-shaped slide block is provided in the T-shaped slide groove, a cylindrical block 12 is provided on the T-shaped slide block to slide with the semi-arc tube 14, the lower end face of the cylindrical block 12 is an inclined surface 13 facing outward, a spring 11 is provided between the upper sealing plate and the upper end face of the cylindrical block 12, one end of the spring 11 is provided on the upper sealing plate, and the other end of the spring 11 is provided on the cylindrical block 12;
[0043] Slide grooves are arranged on both sides of the semi-arc tube 14, and a matching arc-shaped clamping plate 10 is arranged between the slide grooves on both sides. The arc-shaped clamping plate 10 cooperates with the cylindrical block 12 and is arranged on the periphery of the cylindrical block 12. When in use, the arc-shaped clamping plate 10 is first slid up to expose the cylindrical block 12, and then the quality control tube is placed between the cylindrical block 12 and the lower end sealing plate. When placing, the cover end of the quality control tube faces upward and presses the inclined surface 13 of the cylindrical block 12, and then the arc-shaped clamping plate 10 is slid down to fix the quality control tube;
[0044] In addition, a complete tubular structure is provided at the lower end of the semi-arc tube 14. When installing, the quality control tube is first tilted so that its lower end is installed in the tubular structure, and then the entire quality control tube is installed in the semi-arc tube 14 by squeezing the inclined surface 13.
[0045] In addition, an extension plate extending toward the upper end surface of the cylindrical block 12 is provided at the upper end of the arc-shaped clamping plate 10, and bolts are provided on the extension plate through a threaded structure, and threaded holes matching with the bolts are provided on the upper end surface of the corresponding cylindrical block 12. When the arc-shaped clamping plate 10 is slid down and clamped to the quality control tube, the arc-shaped clamping plate 10 is fixed to the cylindrical block 12 through bolts;
[0046] In addition, the arc angle of the arc-shaped clamping plate 10 is greater than 180 degrees, so that it will not fall out of the slide groove after installation.
[0047] A fixing plate 19 is provided on the outer side of one side of the long box 9, and a clamping block 15 is provided on the corresponding side of the semi-arc tube 14. A spring 2 17 is fixed on the fixing plate 19, and a top block 18 cooperating with the clamping block 15 is fixed on the free end of the spring 2 17. A notch groove cooperating with the clamping block 15 is provided on the side of the long box 9 close to the fixing plate 19, and a U-shaped hook 20 cooperating with the clamping block 15 is rotatably provided on the corresponding outer side of the long box 9. When the quality control product tube is installed, the U-shaped hook 20 is rotated, and then the semi-arc tube 14 is rotated so that the quality control product tube is in the tubular structure. At the same time, the clamping block 15 squeezes the top block 18, and then the U-shaped hook 20 is turned back and clamped on the periphery of the clamping block 15. Under the action of the spring 2 17 and the top block 18, the clamping block 15 will press the U-shaped hook 20, thereby finally achieving the fixation of the semi-arc tube 14 and ensuring the stability of the quality control product tube after installation.
[0048] A gear 22 is disposed on one end of each of the plurality of rotating shafts 7 after passing through the outermost placement box 21;
[0049] A support plate 26 is provided on the corresponding side of the bottom plate 6, and a motor 27 is provided on the support plate 26. A rotating disk 25 is provided after the output shaft of the motor 27 passes through the support plate 26. An eccentric circular rod 30 is provided on the inner side of the rotating disk 25 away from the support plate 26. Support rods are provided on the bottom plate 6 on both sides of the support plate 26. Cross bars 24 are slidably provided on the support rods on both sides through a slide groove structure. An intermediate plate 28 is provided between the cross bars 24 on both sides. An arc-shaped long groove 29 is provided on the intermediate plate 28 and is penetrated and matched with the eccentric circular rod 30. The eccentric circular rod 30 is provided in the arc-shaped long groove 29. Inside, a side cross bar 24 is provided with a rack 23 matched with a plurality of groups of gears 22 through an intermediate rod. The rotating disk 25 rotates under the drive of the motor 27, so that the eccentric circular rod 30 drives the intermediate plate 28 to slide left and right, so that the rack 23 reciprocates, so that the rotating shaft 7 reciprocates, so that the support frame 8 reciprocates. Further, through design, the support frame 8 can be rotated 180 degrees up and down, for example, it can be achieved by adjusting the relationship between the distance the rack 23 moves outward and the radius of the gear 22, so as to achieve the inversion and mixing of the samples in the quality control tube.
[0050] The disc 3 is provided with a plurality of mounting holes which cooperate with and pass through the base plate 6. The lower end of the base plate 6 is hinged in the mounting holes. An electric telescopic rod 5 is hinged on the outer side of the placement box 21 which is located at the uppermost side and in the middle of the base plate 6. The free end of the electric telescopic rod 5 is hinged on the turntable 2. When mixing is required, the electric telescopic rod 5 is used to make the quality control product tube bin 4 in a vertical state, and the quality control product tube is installed in between. Then, the motor 27 is used to mix 180 degrees up and down, and then the quality control product tube bin 4 is flattened by the electric telescopic rod 5, and centrifugal treatment is performed by the rotation of the turntable 2.
[0051] The working principle is as follows: when mixing is required, the quality control product tube bin 4 is placed in a vertical state through the electric telescopic rod 5, the quality control product tube is installed in between, and then the motor 27 is used to mix 180 degrees up and down, and then the quality control product tube bin 4 is laid flat through the electric telescopic rod 5, and the centrifugal treatment is performed by the rotation of the turntable 2;
[0052] In a specific embodiment, the support frame 8 rotates 180 degrees forward and then 180 degrees reversely, and the cycle is repeated for 30-45 minutes, and the inversion is performed at a speed of 20 times per minute to mix the material in the quality control tube, so that the material in the quality control tube is fully mixed during the slow remelting process; then it is rotated 360 degrees instantaneously at a speed of 3000 revolutions per minute for 2 minutes, and automatically stops to achieve the purpose of instant centrifugation, so that the material (including the positive material) in the inner cover of the quality control tube is separated from the inner cover to avoid aerosol contamination when the cover is opened;
[0053] During centrifugation, since one end of the spring 11 is directed toward the center, the spring 11 will not shrink during centrifugation, that is, the quality control tube will not fall off.
[0054] Technical features not described in the present invention can be achieved through or by adopting existing technologies and will not be described in detail here. Of course, the above description is not a limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples. Changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by ordinary technicians in this technical field within the essential scope of the present invention should also fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An incubation device for quality control products for nucleic acid laboratories, characterized in that: It comprises a base (1), a turntable (2) is arranged on the base (1), a disc (3) is arranged in the middle of the turntable (2) via a support column, and a plurality of groups of quality control bins (4) are evenly arranged along the circumference of the disc (3); The quality control and product tube warehouse (4) comprises a bottom plate (6), on which a plurality of groups of rectangular holes arranged in a nine-square grid and passing through are arranged, and matching placement boxes (21) are arranged in the rectangular holes, and a plurality of transverse groups of the placement boxes (21) are provided with the same rotating shaft (7) passing through, and a support frame (8) is arranged on the periphery of the rotating shaft (7) in the placement box (21), and a quality control and product tube is arranged on the support frame (8).
2. The incubation device for quality control products for nucleic acid laboratories according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (8) comprises a long box (9) which is arranged on the periphery of the rotating shaft (7) and the front side is set as an opening, the upper and lower ends of the long box (9) are provided with circular mounting plates, a semi-arc tube (14) matched with the quality control tube is arranged between the mounting plates on both sides, the upper and lower ends of the semi-arc tube (14) are provided with circular sealing plates, the upper and lower sealing plates are respectively rotatably arranged on the upper and lower mounting plates on the two sides, and the quality control tube is installed in the semi-arc tube (14); A rubber pad (16) is arranged in the long box (9), and an arc-shaped groove matching with the semi-arc-shaped tube (14) is arranged on the rubber pad (16).
3. The incubation device for quality control products for nucleic acid laboratories according to claim 2, characterized in that: A T-shaped slide groove is provided in the middle part near the upper end of the semi-arc tube (14), a matching T-shaped slide block is provided in the T-shaped slide groove, a cylindrical block (12) is provided on the T-shaped slide block, and the cylindrical block (12) is provided with a slidable match with the semi-arc tube (14), the lower end surface of the cylindrical block (12) is an inclined surface (13) facing outward, and a spring (11) is provided between the upper sealing plate and the upper end surface of the cylindrical block (12), one end of the spring (11) is provided on the upper sealing plate, and the other end of the spring (11) is provided on the cylindrical block (12); The semi-arc tube (14) is provided with sliding grooves on both sides, and a matching arc-shaped clamping plate (10) is provided between the sliding grooves on both sides. The arc-shaped clamping plate (10) is matched with the cylindrical block (12) and is provided on the periphery of the cylindrical block (12).
4. The incubation device for quality control products for nucleic acid laboratories according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing plate (19) is arranged on the outer side of one side of the long box (9), a clamping block (15) is arranged on the corresponding side of the semi-arc tube (14), a second spring (17) is fixed on the fixing plate (19), a top block (18) matched with the clamping block (15) is fixed on the free end of the second spring (17), a notch groove matched with the clamping block (15) is arranged on the side of the long box (9) close to the fixing plate (19), and a U-shaped hook (20) matched with the clamping block (15) is rotatably arranged on the corresponding outer side of the long box (9).
5. The incubation device for quality control products for nucleic acid laboratories according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gear (22) is arranged on one end of a plurality of groups of the rotating shafts (7) after passing through the outermost placement box (21); A support plate (26) is arranged on the corresponding side surface of the bottom plate (6), and a motor (27) is arranged on the support plate (26). A rotating disk (25) is arranged after the output shaft of the motor (27) passes through the support plate (26). An eccentric circular rod (30) is arranged on the inner side surface of the rotating disk (25) away from the support plate (26). Support rods are arranged on the bottom plate (6) on both sides of the support plate (26). Cross rods (24) are slidably arranged on the support rods on both sides through a sliding groove structure. An intermediate plate (28) is arranged between the cross rods (24) on both sides. An arc-shaped long groove (29) is arranged on the intermediate plate (28) and penetrates and cooperates with the eccentric circular rod (30). The eccentric circular rod (30) is arranged in the arc-shaped long groove (29). One side of the cross rod (24) is provided with a rack (23) that cooperates with a plurality of groups of gears (22) through the intermediate rod.
6. The incubation device for quality control products for nucleic acid laboratories according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disc (3) is provided with a plurality of groups of mounting holes which cooperate with and penetrate the bottom plate (6); the lower end of the bottom plate (6) is hinged in the mounting holes; an electric telescopic rod (5) is hinged on the outer side of the placement box (21) which is located at the uppermost side and in the middle of the bottom plate (6); and the free end of the electric telescopic rod (5) is hinged on the turntable (2).