Drying device for seasoning processing and drying method thereof
By designing a seasoning drying device including a drying mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a conveying mechanism, the problem of the seasoning being easy to wet when discharged and easy to spill when rotated is solved, and a more efficient and higher quality drying process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510186402.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing seasoning drying device is prone to moisture when the seasoning is discharged, and the seasoning is easily sprinkled into the inside of the box through the fine holes of the filter plate when it rotates.
A drying device including a drying mechanism, a feeding mechanism and a conveying mechanism is designed. The drying mechanism is adjusted by a hot air fan and a regulating machine to ensure that the seasoning is not easily sprinkled off during the drying process. The feeding mechanism includes a feeding assembly and a screening assembly for screening and feeding to prevent the seasoning from being wet during feeding. The conveying mechanism is used to transport seasonings to reduce the need for manual handling.
It effectively avoids the problem of sprinkling and wetting of seasonings during drying and laying, and improves drying efficiency and product quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN120101432A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of seasoning processing, and in particular relates to a drying device for seasoning processing and a drying method thereof. Background Art
[0002] During the production process of seasonings, the seasonings need to be dried many times to facilitate subsequent processing. There are two main ways to dry seasonings. The first is natural air drying, which is suitable for individual processing and small fields; the second is drying through a seasoning drying device, which mainly accelerates drying by air drying.
[0003] The Chinese invention patent with publication number CN113606881A discloses a drying device for seasoning processing, comprising: a processing box; a water accumulation shell, which is fixed to the outside of the processing box and connected with the processing box; a rotating shaft, which is rotatably arranged on the axis of the processing box; a driving box, which is installed on the processing box and is used to drive the rotating shaft to rotate; a rotating shell, which is sleeved on the rotating shaft and fixed thereto, and the two ends of the rotating shell extend into the water accumulation shell, and the side wall of the rotating shell is a filter plate; a fan blade group, which is fixed on the rotating shaft and is located above the rotating shaft; and a stirring mechanism, which is arranged in the rotating shell; the stirring mechanism of the above patent is used to stir the seasoning in the rotating shell; a plurality of ventilation slots arranged on the top wall of the rotating shell can quickly dry the seasoning.
[0004] However, the above patent has the following shortcomings:
[0005] 1. The above patent drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the driving box, so that the water on the seasoning is thrown into the water accumulation shell through the filter plate through the action of centrifugal force. Since the rotating shell rotates 360 degrees horizontally, the filter plate will also move with the movement of the rotating shell. When the filter plate moves from the left and right sides to the front and back sides, the liquid on the filter plate will be thrown onto the front wall and the rear wall of the processing box. After a long time, the liquid will be deposited on the bottom wall inside the processing box due to gravity, which will cause the dried seasoning to become wet when it is unloaded. In addition, this method of drying the seasoning will cause the seasoning to be scattered into the inside of the processing box through the fine holes on the filter plate when the seasoning rotates. Summary of the invention
[0006] The invention provides a drying device for seasoning processing and a drying method thereof, aiming to solve the problem that the current drying method is prone to moisture when seasoning is fed, and the seasoning is prone to pass through the fine holes on the filter plate and scatter inside the box when rotating.
[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0008] A drying device for seasoning processing, comprising a workbench, a drying mechanism is installed on the top of the workbench, a feeding mechanism is arranged on one side of the drying mechanism, the feeding mechanism is connected to the workbench, a conveying mechanism is arranged above the feeding mechanism, and the conveying mechanism is connected to the workbench; the drying mechanism comprises a drying room, a hot air blower for drying the seasoning in the drying room, a regulating machine 1 for adjusting the left and right positions of the hot air blower, a regulating machine 2 for adjusting the front and rear positions of the hot air blower, and a feeding device for facilitating staff to feed the seasoning into the drying room, the drying room is located on the workbench, the hot air blower is located in the drying room, the regulating machine 1 is located on the hot air blower, the regulating machine 2 is located on the regulating machine 1, and the feeding device is located on the drying room; the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding assembly for feeding the dried seasoning and a screening assembly for screening the seasoning in the feeding, the feeding assembly is located on the workbench, and the screening assembly is located in the feeding assembly.
[0009] Preferably, the regulator 1 includes a horizontal plate, which is located inside the drying room and is slidably connected to the drying room, and support 1 and support 2 are respectively installed on the tops of both ends of the horizontal plate, and a screw rod 1 is arranged between the support 1 and the support 2, and the two ends of the screw rod 1 are respectively rotatably connected to the support 1 and the support 2, and a nut 1 is threadedly connected on the side wall of the screw rod 1, and a moving block is installed at the bottom of the nut 1, and the moving block is connected to the support 1; in this scheme, by arranging screw 1 and nut 1, the rotating screw rod 1 can drive nut 1 to drive the hot air blower to move left and right, so that the hot air blower moves left and right while blowing hot air, thereby preliminarily expanding the drying range of the seasoning.
[0010] Preferably, a mounting piece is installed on the front side wall of the nut one, and the hot air blower is fixed to the nut one through the mounting piece. A movable rail is slidably provided at the bottom of the movable block, and the two ends of the movable rail are respectively fixedly connected to the support one and the support two. A motor one is installed on the side wall of the support one, and the output shaft of the motor one is fixedly connected to the screw one. In this scheme, by providing a movable rail and a movable block, the movable rail and the movable block can provide guidance for the left and right movement of the hot air blower.
[0011] Preferably, the regulating machine 2 includes a side panel 1, the side panel 1 is located below the cross panel, the side panel 1 is fixedly connected to the drying room, a support 3 and a support 4 are installed on the top of the side panel 1, a screw 2 is arranged between the support 3 and the support 4, two ends of the screw 2 are rotatably connected to the support 3 and the support 4 respectively, a nut 2 is threadedly connected on the side wall of the screw 2, a guide rail 1 is arranged above the nut 2, two ends of the guide rail 1 are fixedly connected to the support 3 and the support 4 respectively, a guide block 1 is provided on the guide rail 1, a connecting piece is arranged on the front wall of the nut 2, one end of the connecting piece is fixedly connected to the nut 2, and the other end of the connecting piece is fixedly connected to the guide block 1, and the cross panel is fixedly connected to the guide block 1; in this scheme, by arranging the screw 2 and the nut 2, the rotating screw 2 can adjust the front and rear position of the hot air blower through the nut 2, so that the hot air blower moves back and forth while blowing hot air, so as to further expand the drying range of the hot air blower for seasonings.
[0012] Preferably, a guide rail 2 is provided at one end of the transverse plate away from the guide block 1, a side panel 2 is installed at the bottom of the guide rail 2, the side panel 2 is connected to the drying room, a guide block 2 is slidably provided on the guide rail 2, the guide block 2 is fixedly connected to the transverse plate, a motor 2 is installed on the rear side wall of the support 4, and the output shaft of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to the screw 2; in this scheme, by providing the guide rail 2 and the guide block 2, the guide block 2 and the guide rail 2 can not only provide guidance for the forward and backward movement of the hot air blower, but also support one end of the transverse plate so that the transverse plate can move forward and backward stably.
[0013] Preferably, the feeding device includes a slide rail, two of which are provided, both of which are located in the drying room and fixedly connected to the drying room, two sliders are slidably provided on each of the slide rails, a push plate is provided above the slide rail, each of the sliders is fixedly connected to the push plate, a sealing plate is installed at the end of the push plate, and a handle is installed on the side of the sealing plate away from the push plate; in this scheme, the slide rail and the slider are provided, which can prevent the push plate from shifting in the vertical direction when it moves in the horizontal direction, so that the staff can send the push plate into the drying room at one time.
[0014] Preferably, the material unloading assembly includes a bracket, which is located at one side of the drying room and fixedly connected to the workbench, a material shell is installed on the top of the bracket, a hopper is arranged below the material shell, the hopper and the bracket are fixedly connected, a material guide is arranged below the hopper, the material guide is fixedly connected to the bracket, a material receiver is arranged below the material guide, and the material receiver is fixedly connected to the workbench; in this scheme, a material shell is arranged, which is used to receive the seasoning falling from the storage box, and the hopper guides the screened seasoning to the material receiver.
[0015] Preferably, the screening assembly includes a screening plate 1, which is located between the material shell and the hopper, the screening plate 1 is fixedly connected to the bracket, a screening plate 2 is arranged between the screening plate 1 and the hopper, the screening plate 2 is slidably connected to the bracket, and the screening plate 1 and the screening plate 2 form a filter; two guide rails are installed on the bracket, the two guide rails are respectively located on both sides of the screening plate 2, the two guide rails are fixedly connected to the bracket, each of the guide rails is slidably provided with two guide wheels, each of the guide wheels is connected to the screening plate 2, a motor 3 is installed on the side wall of the bracket, a turntable is installed on the output shaft of the motor 3, the turntable has a connecting rod, and the turntable is connected to the screening plate 2 through the connecting rod; in this scheme, by arranging the screening plate 1 and the screening plate 2, when the motor 3 is working, the screening plate 2 can be driven to move left and right on the bracket through the connecting rod and the turntable to solve the problem of hole blocking on the material plate.
[0016] Preferably, the conveying mechanism includes a fixed column, the fixed column is located at a side of the drying room away from the unloading component, a conveying shell is installed on the side wall of the fixed column, a screw is horizontally arranged inside the conveying shell, both ends of the screw are rotatably connected to the conveying shell, a nut is threadedly connected to the side wall of the screw, a transverse block is installed on the top of the nut, a transverse rail is horizontally arranged inside the transverse block, both ends of the transverse rail are fixedly connected to the conveying shell, at least one hydraulic cylinder is installed at the bottom of the nut, a storage box is arranged below the hydraulic cylinder, the output shaft of each of the hydraulic cylinders is detachably connected to the storage box, and a motor four is installed on the side wall of the fixed column, and the output shaft of the motor four is fixedly connected to the screw; in this scheme, by arranging the screw and the nut, the rotating screw can drive the nut to move left and right in the conveying shell, thereby adjusting the left and right position of the storage box; the hydraulic cylinder adjusts the height of the storage box.
[0017] A drying method of a drying device for seasoning processing, comprising the following steps:
[0018] S1, placing the seasoning to be dried in the conveying mechanism and delivering the seasoning to the vicinity of the feeding device through the conveying mechanism;
[0019] S2, fixing the seasoning to be dried on the feeding device, and then sending it to the drying room, and then completing the drying operation of seasonings of different ranges through the hot air blown by the hot air blower and the regulation of the regulator 1 and the regulator 2;
[0020] S3. Take out the dried seasoning and transfer it to the unloading mechanism through the conveying mechanism, and screen and unload the dried seasoning through the unloading mechanism.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. By setting up a drying mechanism, the feeding device in the drying mechanism is convenient for taking and placing the seasonings in the drying room, and the hot air blower in the drying mechanism can dry the seasonings within a limited range. The first regulator can adjust the left and right positions of the hot air blower to preliminarily expand the drying range of the hot air blower for the seasonings; the second regulator can adjust the front and rear positions of the hot air blower to further expand the drying range of the hot air blower for the seasonings. The drying method of this device can not only prevent the seasonings from being scattered in the drying room during drying, but also prevent the seasonings from becoming wet when taking the materials.
[0023] 2. By setting up a feeding mechanism, the feeding component in the feeding mechanism can receive the dried seasoning, and the screening component in the feeding mechanism can filter the dried seasoning and prevent the sieve holes from being blocked during the filtering process; the setting of the conveying mechanism can transfer the seasoning to avoid the staff carrying the seasoning back and forth. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0025] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the drying room of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first regulating machine of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 4 It is a side view of the support three of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 5 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the conveying shell of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the material unloading mechanism of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 7 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the screening assembly of the present invention;
[0032] In the figure: 1, workbench; 2, drying mechanism; 3, conveying mechanism; 4, unloading mechanism; 21, drying room; 22, hot air blower; 23, regulating machine 1; 24, regulating machine 2; 25, feeding device; 26, fixed frame; 31, fixed column; 32, conveying shell; 33, lead screw; 34, nut; 35, transverse block; 36, transverse rail; 37, hydraulic cylinder; 38, storage box; 39, motor 4; 41, unloading assembly; 42, screening assembly;
[0033] 211, skeleton; 212, plate body one; 213, plate body two; 214, opening; 231, cross plate; 232, support one; 233, support two; 234, screw rod one; 235, nut one; 236, moving block; 237, mounting piece; 238, moving rail; 239, motor one; 241, side plate one; 242, support three; 243, support four; 244, screw rod two; 245, nut two; 246, guide rail one; 247, guide block one; 248, connecting piece; 249, guide rail two; 2491, side plate two; 2492, guide block two; 2493, motor two; 2494, electric cylinder;
[0034] 251, slide rail; 252, slider; 253, push plate; 254, sealing plate; 255, handle;
[0035] 411. bracket; 412. material shell; 413. hopper; 414. material guide; 415. material receiver; 421. screen plate one; 422. screen plate two; 423. guide rail; 424. guide wheel; 425. motor three; 426. turntable; 427. connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0037] The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and shown in the drawings herein may be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention.
[0038] Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0039] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0040] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0041] See also Figure 1-7 A drying device for seasoning processing, comprising a workbench 1, a drying mechanism 2 is installed on the top of the workbench 1, a feeding mechanism 4 is arranged on one side of the drying mechanism 2, the feeding mechanism 4 is connected to the workbench 1, a conveying mechanism 3 is arranged above the feeding mechanism 4, and the conveying mechanism 3 is connected to the workbench 1; the drying mechanism 2 comprises a drying room 21, a hot air blower 22 for drying the seasoning in the drying room 21, a regulating machine 23 for adjusting the left and right position of the hot air blower 22, a regulating machine 24 for adjusting the front and rear position of the hot air blower 22, and The feeding device 25 is convenient for the staff to feed the seasoning into the drying room 21. The drying room 21 is located on the workbench 1, the hot air blower 22 is located in the drying room 21, the regulator 1 23 is located on the hot air blower 22, the regulator 24 is located on the regulator 1 23, and the feeding device 25 is located on the drying room 21; the unloading mechanism 4 includes a unloading component 41 for unloading the dried seasoning and a screening component 42 for screening the seasoning in the unloading, the unloading component 41 is located on the workbench 1, and the screening component 42 is located in the unloading component 41.
[0042] Specifically, the drying room 21 includes a frame 211, five surfaces of which are installed with a plate body 1 212, and another surface of the frame 211 is installed with a plate body 213, the plate body 213 has an opening 214, and the opening 214 is matched with a sealing plate 254. When the push plate 253 completely enters the drying room 21, the sealing plate 254 on the push plate 253 seals the opening 214, thereby preventing the temperature in the drying room 21 from being lost. The bottom of the drying room 21 and the feeding device 25 are both installed with a fixing frame 26, which is used to support the drying room 21 and the feeding device 25 and increase their height, so that the staff can stand and operate conveniently.
[0043] Furthermore, the regulating machine 23 includes a horizontal plate 231, which is located inside the drying room 21 and is slidably connected to the drying room 21. A support 232 and a support 233 are respectively installed on the tops of the two ends of the horizontal plate 231. A screw 234 is arranged between the support 1 232 and the support 2 233. The two ends of the screw 234 are respectively rotatably connected to the support 1 232 and the support 2 233. A nut 235 is threadedly connected to the side wall of the screw 234. A moving block 236 is installed at the bottom of the nut 235, and the moving block 236 is connected to the support 232.
[0044] Specifically, the support 1 232 and the support 2 233 may both have a bearing 1 inside, and the bearing 1 is used to support the screw 1 234 to rotate on the support 1 232 and the support 2 233.
[0045] Furthermore, a mounting member 237 is installed on the front side wall of nut 1 235, and the hot air blower 22 is fixed to nut 1 235 through the mounting member 237. A movable rail 238 is slidably provided at the bottom of the movable block 236, and both ends of the movable rail 238 are respectively fixedly connected to support 1 232 and support 2 233. A motor 239 is installed on the side wall of support 1 232, and the output shaft of motor 239 is fixedly connected to screw 1 234.
[0046] Further, the regulator 24 includes a side plate 241, which is located below the horizontal plate 231, and the side plate 241 is fixedly connected to the drying room 21. A support 3 242 and a support 4 243 are installed on the top of the side plate 241. A screw 244 is arranged between the support 3 242 and the support 4 243. The two ends of the screw 244 are rotatably connected to the support 3 242 and the support 4 243 respectively. The side wall of the screw 244 is threadedly connected with a screw. A guide rail 1 246 is arranged above the nut 245, and the two ends of the guide rail 1 246 are respectively fixedly connected to the support 3 242 and the support 4 243. A guide block 1 247 is provided on the guide rail 1 246. A connecting piece 248 is arranged on the front wall of the nut 245, and one end of the connecting piece 248 is fixedly connected to the nut 245, and the other end of the connecting piece 248 is fixedly connected to the guide block 1 247. The cross plate 231 is fixedly connected to the guide block 1 247.
[0047] Furthermore, a guide rail 249 is provided at one end of the horizontal plate 231 away from the guide block 1 247, a side panel 2491 is installed at the bottom of the guide rail 249, the side panel 2491 is connected to the drying room 21, a guide block 2492 is slidably provided on the guide rail 249, the guide block 2492 and the horizontal plate 231 are fixedly connected, a motor 2493 is installed on the rear side wall of the support 4 243, and the output shaft of the motor 2493 is fixedly connected to the screw 244.
[0048] Specifically, electric cylinders 2494 may be correspondingly arranged under the side panel 1 241 and the side panel 2 2491 , and the two electric cylinders 2494 are fixedly connected to the drying room 21 , and the output shafts of the two electric cylinders 2494 are respectively fixedly connected to the side panel 1 241 and the side panel 2 2491 , and the distance between the hot air blower 22 and the storage box 38 can be adjusted through the two electric cylinders 2494 .
[0049] Furthermore, the feeding device 25 includes a slide rail 251, two slide rails 251 are provided, the two slide rails 251 are both located in the drying room 21 and fixedly connected to the drying room 21, two sliders 252 are slidably provided on each slide rail 251, a push plate 253 is provided above the slide rail 251, each slider 252 is fixedly connected to the push plate 253, a sealing plate 254 is installed at the end of the push plate 253, and a handle 255 is installed on the side of the sealing plate 254 away from the push plate 253.
[0050] Specifically, a plug-in is provided at one end of the push plate 253 near the drying room 21, and a fixed block is provided on the bottom wall of the drying room 21, the fixed block is fixedly connected to the drying room 21, and a slot is provided on the fixed block, and the plug-in corresponds to the slot. The push plate 253 in the drying room 21 can be fixed by the plug-in and the slot to prevent the push plate 253 from moving left and right after it is in place. The top of the push plate 253 has a plurality of positioning posts, and the interior of the storage box 38 has positioning holes corresponding to the positioning posts. The positioning posts and the positioning holes prevent the storage box 38 from moving left and right on the push plate 253. The handle 255 can have anti-skid patterns, and the anti-skid patterns can increase the friction between the palm of the staff and the handle 255, thereby facilitating the staff to apply force to the push plate 253.
[0051] Furthermore, the unloading component 41 includes a bracket 411, which is located on one side of the drying room 21 and fixedly connected to the workbench 1. A material shell 412 is installed on the top of the bracket 411, and a hopper 413 is arranged below the material shell 412. The hopper 413 and the bracket 411 are fixedly connected. A material guide 414 is arranged below the hopper 413, and the material guide 414 and the bracket 411 are fixedly connected. A material receiver 415 is arranged below the material guide 414, and the material receiver 415 is fixedly connected to the workbench 1.
[0052] Specifically, the material receiver 415 may be a belt conveyor, through which the dried material may be transferred to the next processing area.
[0053] Furthermore, the screening assembly 42 includes a screening plate 421, the screening plate 421 is located between the material shell 412 and the hopper 413, the screening plate 421 is fixedly connected to the bracket 411, a screening plate 422 is arranged between the screening plate 421 and the hopper 413, the screening plate 422 is slidably connected to the bracket 411, and the screening plate 421 and the screening plate 422 form a filter screen; two guide rails 423 are installed on the bracket 411, and the two guide rails 423 are respectively located at On both sides of the second screen plate 422, two guide rails 423 are fixedly connected to the bracket 411, and two guide wheels 424 are slidably arranged on each guide rail 423, and each guide wheel 424 is connected to the second screen plate 422. A motor 3 425 is installed on the side wall of the bracket 411, and a turntable 426 is installed on the output shaft of the motor 3 425. The turntable 426 has a connecting rod 427, and the turntable 426 is connected to the second screen plate 422 through the connecting rod 427.
[0054] Specifically, the guide wheel 424 can also be a bearing 2, the outer ring of the bearing 2 is engaged in the guide rail 423, the inner ring of the bearing 2 is provided with a connecting column, one end of the connecting column is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing 2, and the other end of the connecting column is connected to the second screen plate 422. There are multiple heating pipes on the inner wall of the material shell 412, and the heating pipes can increase the temperature inside the material shell 412 to achieve the effect of further drying the seasoning. The filter composed of the screen plate 1 421 and the screen plate 2 422 can prevent the agglomerated seasoning from passing through.
[0055] Furthermore, the conveying mechanism 3 includes a fixed column 31, which is located on a side of the drying room 21 away from the unloading component 41. A conveying shell 32 is installed on the side wall of the fixed column 31, and a lead screw 33 is horizontally arranged inside the conveying shell 32. Both ends of the lead screw 33 are rotatably connected to the conveying shell 32. A nut 34 is threadedly connected to the side wall of the lead screw 33. A transverse block 35 is installed on the top of the nut 34. A transverse rail 36 is horizontally arranged inside the transverse block 35. Both ends of the transverse rail 36 are fixedly connected to the conveying shell 32. At least one hydraulic cylinder 37 is installed at the bottom of the nut 34. A storage box 38 is arranged below the hydraulic cylinder 37. The output shaft of each hydraulic cylinder 37 is detachably connected to the storage box 38. A motor 4 39 is installed on the side wall of the fixed column 31. The output shaft of the motor 4 39 is fixedly connected to the lead screw 33.
[0056] Specifically, an electromagnet may be installed on the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 37, and the material storage box 38 may be made of iron. The electromagnet may generate magnetic force when powered on, thereby fixing the material storage box 38. This detachable manner of the material storage box 38 is convenient for the staff to take and place the material storage box 38. The bottom of the material storage box 38 may have a discharge hole, and a solenoid valve may be provided in the discharge hole. When the material storage box 38 moves into the material shell 412, the discharge hole and the solenoid valve may be used to control whether the material enters the material shell 412.
[0057] A drying method of a drying device for seasoning processing, comprising the following steps:
[0058] S1, placing the seasoning to be dried in the conveying mechanism 3 and delivering the seasoning to the vicinity of the feeding device 25 through the conveying mechanism 3, then manually removing the storage box 38 in the conveying mechanism 3 from the hydraulic cylinder 37, and placing the storage box 38 on the push plate 253;
[0059] S2, push the push plate 253 to deliver the seasoning to be dried into the drying room 21, and then complete the drying operation of seasonings of different ranges through the hot air blown by the hot air blower 22 and the adjustment of the regulator 1 23 and the regulator 2 24;
[0060] S3, taking out the dried seasoning and transferring it to the unloading mechanism 4 through the conveying mechanism 3, and the unloading mechanism 4 performs screening and unloading operations on the dried seasoning.
[0061] The above description enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A drying device for seasoning processing, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: A drying mechanism (2) is installed on the top of the workbench (1); a material discharge mechanism (4) is arranged on one side of the drying mechanism (2); the material discharge mechanism (4) is connected to the workbench (1); a conveying mechanism (3) is arranged above the material discharge mechanism (4); the conveying mechanism (3) is connected to the workbench (1); The drying mechanism (2) comprises a drying room (21), a hot air blower (22) for drying the seasoning in the drying room (21), a first regulator (23) for adjusting the left and right position of the hot air blower (22), a second regulator (24) for adjusting the front and rear position of the hot air blower (22), and a feeding device (25) for facilitating a worker to feed the seasoning into the drying room (21), the drying room (21) being located on the workbench (1), the hot air blower (22) being located in the drying room (21), the first regulator (23) being located on the hot air blower (22), the second regulator (24) being located on the first regulator (23), and the feeding device (25) being located on the drying room (21); The feeding mechanism (4) comprises a feeding assembly (41) for feeding dried seasonings and a screening assembly (42) for screening the seasonings in the feeding, wherein the feeding assembly (41) is located on the workbench (1), and the screening assembly (42) is located in the feeding assembly (41).
2. The seasoning processing drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The regulating machine (23) comprises a transverse plate (231), the transverse plate (231) is located inside the drying room (21) and is slidably connected to the drying room (21), a support (232) and a support (233) are respectively installed on the tops of the two ends of the transverse plate (231), a screw (234) is arranged between the support (232) and the support (233), the two ends of the screw (234) are respectively rotatably connected to the support (232) and the support (233), a nut (235) is threadedly connected to the side wall of the screw (234), a moving block (236) is installed at the bottom of the nut (235), and the moving block (236) is connected to the support (232).
3. The seasoning processing drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A mounting member (237) is installed on the front side wall of the nut one (235), and the hot air blower (22) is fixed on the nut one (235) through the mounting member (237). A movable rail (238) is slidably provided at the bottom of the movable block (236), and the two ends of the movable rail (238) are respectively fixedly connected to the support one (232) and the support two (233). A motor one (239) is installed on the side wall of the support one (232), and the output shaft of the motor one (239) is fixedly connected to the screw rod one (234).
4. The drying device for seasoning processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The regulating machine 2 (24) comprises a side plate 1 (241), the side plate 1 (241) is located below the horizontal plate (231), the side plate 1 (241) is fixedly connected to the drying room (21), a support 3 (242) and a support 4 (243) are installed on the top of the side plate 1 (241), a screw 2 (244) is arranged between the support 3 (242) and the support 4 (243), the two ends of the screw 2 (244) are respectively rotatably connected to the support 3 (242) and the support 4 (243), and a nut 2 is threadedly connected on the side wall of the screw 2 (244). (245), a guide rail one (246) is arranged above the nut two (245), and the two ends of the guide rail one (246) are respectively fixedly connected to the support three (242) and the support four (243), and a guide block one (247) is provided on the guide rail one (246). A connecting piece (248) is arranged on the front wall of the nut two (245), and one end of the connecting piece (248) is fixedly connected to the nut two (245), and the other end of the connecting piece (248) is fixedly connected to the guide block one (247), and the cross plate (231) is fixedly connected to the guide block one (247).
5. The drying device for seasoning processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A guide rail 2 (249) is arranged at one end of the transverse plate (231) away from the guide block 1 (247); a side plate 2 (2491) is installed at the bottom of the guide rail 2 (249); the side plate 2 (2491) is connected to the drying room (21); a guide block 2 (2492) is slidably arranged on the guide rail 2 (249); the guide block 2 (2492) is fixedly connected to the transverse plate (231); a motor 2 (2493) is installed on the rear side wall of the support 4 (243); and the output shaft of the motor 2 (2493) is fixedly connected to the screw rod 2 (244).
6. The drying device for seasoning processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding device (25) comprises a slide rail (251), two of which are provided. The two slide rails (251) are both located in the drying room (21) and fixedly connected to the drying room (21), two sliders (252) are slidably provided on each of the slide rails (251), a push plate (253) is provided above the slide rail (251), each of which is fixedly connected to the push plate (253), a sealing plate (254) is installed at the end of the push plate (253), and a handle (255) is installed on the side of the sealing plate (254) away from the push plate (253).
7. The drying device for seasoning processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material unloading assembly (41) comprises a bracket (411), the bracket (411) is located at one side of the drying room (21) and is fixedly connected to the workbench (1), a material shell (412) is installed on the top of the bracket (411), a hopper (413) is arranged below the material shell (412), the hopper (413) and the bracket (411) are fixedly connected, a material guide (414) is arranged below the hopper (413), the material guide (414) and the bracket (411) are fixedly connected, a material receiver (415) is arranged below the material guide (414), and the material receiver (415) and the workbench (1) are fixedly connected.
8. The drying device for seasoning processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The screening assembly (42) comprises a screening plate 1 (421), the screening plate 1 (421) being located between the material shell (412) and the material hopper (413), the screening plate 1 (421) being fixedly connected to the bracket (411), a screening plate 2 (422) being arranged between the screening plate 1 (421) and the material hopper (413), the screening plate 2 (422) being slidably connected to the bracket (411), and the screening plate 1 (421) and the screening plate 2 (422) forming a filter screen; Two guide rails (423) are installed on the bracket (411), and the two guide rails (423) are respectively located on both sides of the second screen plate (422). The two guide rails (423) are fixedly connected to the bracket (411), and two guide wheels (424) are slidably arranged on each guide rail (423), and each guide wheel (424) is connected to the second screen plate (422). A motor (425) is installed on the side wall of the bracket (411), and a turntable (426) is installed on the output shaft of the motor (425). The turntable (426) has a connecting rod (427), and the turntable (426) is connected to the second screen plate (422) through the connecting rod (427).
9. The drying device for seasoning processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (3) comprises a fixed column (31), the fixed column (31) is located on a side of the drying room (21) away from the unloading assembly (41), a conveying shell (32) is installed on the side wall of the fixed column (31), a lead screw (33) is horizontally arranged inside the conveying shell (32), both ends of the lead screw (33) are rotatably connected to the conveying shell (32), a nut (34) is threadedly connected to the side wall of the lead screw (33), a transverse block (35) is installed on the top of the nut (34), and the transverse block (35) is installed on the top of the nut (34). A cross rail (36) is horizontally arranged inside the block (35), and both ends of the cross rail (36) are fixedly connected to the conveying shell (32). At least one hydraulic cylinder (37) is installed at the bottom of the nut (34), and a storage box (38) is arranged below the hydraulic cylinder (37). The output shaft of each hydraulic cylinder (37) is detachably connected to the storage box (38). A motor four (39) is installed on the side wall of the fixed column (31), and the output shaft of the motor four (39) is fixedly connected to the screw (33).
10. A drying method using the drying device for seasoning processing according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The steps include: S1, placing the seasoning to be dried in the conveying mechanism (3) and delivering the seasoning to the vicinity of the feeding device (25) through the conveying mechanism (3); S2, fixing the seasoning to be dried on the feeding device (25), and then delivering it to the drying room (21), and then completing the drying operation of seasonings of different ranges through the hot air blown by the hot air blower (22) and the regulation of the regulator 1 (23) and the regulator 2 (24); S3, taking out the dried seasoning and transferring it to the unloading mechanism (4) through the conveying mechanism (3), and performing screening and unloading operations on the dried seasoning through the unloading mechanism (4).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Drying device for seasoning processing
CN113606881A