Livestock and poultry breeding water quality environment pollution detection device

By designing a water quality environmental pollution detection device for livestock and poultry breeding, the mixing and bottom cover components are used to collect sludge, suspended matter and water in the pool, the problem of direct water withdrawal samples is solved, and more accurate water environment detection is achieved.

CN120102824APending Publication Date: 2025-06-06诸城市桃林畜牧兽医站
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510258188.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-06
Publication Date
2025-06-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the livestock breeding process, the sedimentation of sludge and suspended substances in the pool leads to direct water withdrawal samples that are not representative and cannot truly reflect the water environment.

Method used

A detection device for environmental pollution of livestock and poultry breeding water quality is designed, including testing vehicle, lifting assembly, upright pipe, mixing assembly and back cover assembly. The precipitated sludge and suspension in the standpipe are stirred by the stirring assembly to mix it into water, and the bottom of the standpipe is sealed through the bottom seal assembly to collect the sludge, suspension and water.

Benefits of technology

It is possible to collect sludge, suspended matter and water in the pool for accurate detection, which can truly reflect the water environment and improve the accuracy of the detection results.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a livestock and poultry breeding water quality environmental pollution detection device, and particularly relates to the field of water quality detection.The detection device comprises a detection vehicle and a stirring assembly, a lifting assembly is installed on the detection vehicle, a mounting frame is installed at the output end of the lifting assembly, a vertical pipe is vertically installed on the mounting frame, and the lifting assembly is used for driving the vertical pipe to ascend and descend; the stirring assembly is used for stirring liquid in the vertical pipe; a bottom sealing assembly is arranged at the bottom of the vertical pipe and comprises a rotating ring rotationally installed at the bottom of the vertical pipe and a sliding ring vertically arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the vertical pipe in a sliding mode, and a flexible waterproof piece is fixedly connected between the rotating ring and the sliding ring. Sludge and suspended solids precipitated in the vertical pipe are stirred through the stirring assembly to be mixed into water, then the vertical pipe is sealed in the mode that the bottom sealing assembly rotates to enable the flexible waterproof part to be tightened, and therefore the sludge, the suspended solids and the water in a water pool are collected to be detected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of water quality detection, and more specifically, to a device for detecting environmental pollution of livestock and poultry breeding water quality. Background Art

[0002] In the process of animal husbandry, the occurrence of animal diseases is mainly caused by environmental factors. Sick animals will have various physiological abnormalities, which may lead to death or even cause large-scale epidemics in severe cases. This not only brings significant economic losses to farmers, but also threatens public health safety through zoonotic diseases, posing potential risks to human health. Therefore, scientific and effective management measures need to be taken to reduce disease risks.

[0003] At present, when raising buffaloes, some larger pools are built in the farms. When the buffaloes feel stuffy, they will choose to immerse their bodies in the water and use the evaporation of water to dissipate some heat, thereby maintaining a normal body temperature. However, during use, the buffaloes will bring a lot of dirt and food residues into the water. Over time, a large amount of sludge will accumulate at the bottom of the pool. When the buffaloes enter the water again, they will bring up the sludge, causing more suspended matter in the water, thus affecting the health of the buffaloes.

[0004] Therefore, during breeding, it is necessary to detect suspended matter in the water to determine the timing of water change. The current method is to take some water samples directly from the pool. However, due to the precipitation of a large amount of sludge and suspended matter in the water, directly taking some water samples is not representative and cannot truly reflect the water environment during use. Summary of the invention

[0005] The present invention provides a livestock and poultry breeding water quality environmental pollution detection device, which aims to solve the problem that: due to the precipitation of a large amount of sludge and suspended matter in the water, some water samples directly taken from the pool are not representative and cannot truly reflect the water environment during use.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a device for detecting water quality and environmental pollution in livestock and poultry breeding, comprising a detection vehicle and a stirring assembly, wherein a lifting assembly is installed on the detection vehicle, a mounting frame is installed on the output end of the lifting assembly, a vertical pipe is vertically installed on the mounting frame, the lifting assembly is used to drive the vertical pipe to lift and lower, and the stirring assembly is used to stir the liquid inside the vertical pipe; a bottom sealing assembly is provided at the bottom of the vertical pipe, the bottom sealing assembly comprises a rotating ring rotatably installed at the bottom of the vertical pipe and a slip ring vertically slidably arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the vertical pipe, a flexible waterproof part is fixedly connected between the rotating ring and the slip ring; a driving assembly is installed on the mounting frame, and the driving assembly can drive the rotating ring to rotate relative to the vertical pipe, so that the flexible waterproof part is tightened to seal the bottom of the vertical pipe.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the driving assembly includes a sleeve, which is located below the mounting frame and movably sleeved on the outside of the vertical tube. The outer side of the sleeve is fixedly sleeved with a gear 1, and both sides of the bottom of the gear 1 are fixedly connected with a retaining tube, and a connecting rod is vertically movably inserted in the retaining tube, and the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating ring. The driving assembly also includes a driving component, which is used to drive the gear 1 to rotate.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, a spiral groove is formed on the outer side wall of the vertical pipe, and a protruding column is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the sleeve, and the protruding column slides inside the spiral groove.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the driving component includes gear 2 and motor 2, motor 2 is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame, gear 2 is fixedly mounted on the output end of motor 2, gear 2 and gear 1 are meshed with each other, and both gear 2 and gear 1 are spur gears.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the top of the vertical tube is rotatably connected to a tube cover, and pull rods are vertically movably inserted on both sides of the tube cover. A ring is rotatably sleeved on the upper end of the sleeve, and one end of the pull rod located on the outside of the vertical tube is fixedly connected to the ring, and the pull rod is vertically movably inserted on the mounting frame, and one end of the pull rod located inside the vertical tube is connected to the slip ring and can move along the circumferential direction of the upper surface of the slip ring.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the mounting frame is provided with a plurality of inclined grooves at the circumferential position on the outer side of the vertical tube, and the outer wall of the vertical tube is hinged with a pawl through an elastic reset member. The inclined grooves and the pawl cooperate with each other to allow the vertical tube to rotate unidirectionally, and the rotation direction of the sleeve when rotating downward along the spiral groove is opposite to the unidirectional rotation direction of the vertical tube.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the lower end of the spiral groove is connected to an annular groove, and when the protruding column slides inside the annular groove, the height of the sleeve remains unchanged.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, a fixing seat is provided on the outer side of the vertical pipe, and the fixing seat is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting frame. A damping sleeve and a bearing are installed on the inner side of the fixing seat. The vertical pipe is supported on the mounting frame through the bearing, and the damping sleeve is in contact with and fits against the outer side wall of the vertical pipe.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment, the lifting assembly includes a base, which is fixedly mounted on the inspection vehicle, and a guide rod and a screw rod are vertically mounted on the base. The mounting frame is slidably mounted on the guide rod and is threadedly connected to the screw rod. A motor 1 is mounted on the base, and the motor 1 is threadedly connected to the screw rod.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment, the stirring assembly includes a stirring shaft, which is rotatably connected to the middle of the tube cover, and a motor three is installed on the mounting frame. The stirring shaft and the motor three are connected by a belt transmission component.

[0016] The technical effects and advantages of the present invention are as follows: the present invention provides a vertical pipe, a bottom sealing component and a stirring component, and utilizes the stirring component to stir the settled sludge and suspended matter inside the vertical pipe to mix them into the water, and then seals the vertical pipe by rotating the bottom sealing component to tighten the flexible waterproof part, thereby collecting the sludge, suspended matter and water in the pool for detection. Compared with the prior art, in addition to water, sludge and suspended matter are also collected, so that the detection result is more accurate and can truly reflect the water environment during use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the present invention Figure 1 .

[0019] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 sectional view of .

[0020] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A magnified view of the local structure at point A.

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the present invention Figure 2 .

[0022] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Partial exploded view.

[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the arrangement of the inclined slot and the pawl of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting assembly of the present invention.

[0025] Fig. 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of the stirring assembly of the present invention.

[0026] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. inspection vehicle; 2. lifting assembly; 21. base; 22. guide rod; 23. screw rod; 24. motor one; 3. mounting frame; 31. inclined groove; 32. ratchet; 4. vertical pipe; 40. pipe cover; 41. spiral groove; 42. ring groove; 5. bottom cover assembly; 51. rotating ring; 52. slip ring; 53. flexible waterproof part; 6. driving assembly; 60. connecting rod; 61. sleeve; 611. boss; 62. gear one; 620. retaining tube; 63. driving component; 631. gear two; 632. motor two; 7. stirring assembly; 71. stirring shaft; 72. motor three; 73. belt transmission component; 8. pull rod; 81. collar; 9. damping sleeve; 90. fixed seat; 91. bearing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 1-Figure 9 A device for detecting environmental pollution of livestock and poultry breeding water quality comprises a detection vehicle 1 and a stirring assembly 7. A lifting assembly 2 is installed on the detection vehicle 1, a mounting frame 3 is installed at the output end of the lifting assembly 2, a vertical pipe 4 is vertically installed on the mounting frame 3, the lifting assembly 2 is used to drive the vertical pipe 4 to rise and fall, and the stirring assembly 7 is used to stir the liquid inside the vertical pipe 4; a bottom sealing assembly 5 is provided at the bottom of the vertical pipe 4, the bottom sealing assembly 5 includes a rotating ring 51 rotatably installed at the bottom of the vertical pipe 4 and a slip ring 52 vertically slidably arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the vertical pipe 4, and a flexible waterproof part 53 is fixedly connected between the rotating ring 51 and the slip ring 52; a driving assembly 6 is installed on the mounting frame 3, and the driving assembly 6 can drive the rotating ring 51 to rotate relative to the vertical pipe 4, so that the flexible waterproof part 53 is tightened to seal the bottom of the vertical pipe 4.

[0029] In the above technical solution, the flexible waterproof member 53 can be made of waterproof fabric or plastic film.

[0030] In the above technical solution, if Figure 1 and Figure 8 As shown, the lifting assembly 2 includes a base 21, which is fixedly mounted on the inspection vehicle 1, and a guide rod 22 and a screw rod 23 are vertically mounted on the base 21. The mounting frame 3 is slidably disposed on the guide rod 22 and is threadedly connected to the screw rod 23. A motor 24 is mounted on the base 21, and the motor 24 is transmission-connected to the screw rod 23.

[0031] It should be noted that the motor 24 is connected to the screw rod 23 by belt drive, and the motor 24 drives the screw rod 23 to rotate forward and reverse, thereby achieving the purpose of lifting and lowering the mounting frame 3. Three guide rods 22 are provided, which can guide the mounting frame 3 and improve the stability during movement.

[0032] In the above technical solution, if Figure 1-Figure 3 , Fig. 9 As shown, the top of the vertical pipe 4 is rotatably connected to the pipe cover 40, the stirring assembly 7 includes a stirring shaft 71, the stirring shaft 71 is rotatably connected to the middle of the pipe cover 40, a motor three 72 is installed on the mounting frame 3, and the stirring shaft 71 and the motor three 72 are connected through a belt transmission component 73.

[0033] It should be noted that stirring blades are arranged on both sides of the stirring shaft 71, and the belt transmission component 73 is a transmission method of a synchronous wheel plus a belt. The motor 3 72 drives the stirring shaft 71 to rotate to achieve the purpose of stirring the liquid.

[0034] In the above technical solution, if Figure 2-Figure 6 As shown, the driving assembly 6 includes a sleeve 61, which is located below the mounting frame 3 and movably sleeved on the outside of the vertical pipe 4. A gear 62 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the sleeve 61. Both sides of the bottom of the gear 62 are fixedly connected with retaining tubes 620. A connecting rod 60 is vertically movably inserted in the retaining tube 620. The bottom end of the connecting rod 60 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating ring 51. The driving assembly 6 also includes a driving component 63, which is used to drive the gear 62 to rotate.

[0035] It should be noted that the driving component 63 drives the gear 1 62 to rotate, and the gear 1 62 can drive the rotating ring 51 to rotate through the retaining tube 620 and the connecting rod 60.

[0036] In this embodiment, the implementation method is specifically as follows: when the buffalo pool is not in use, a large amount of sludge and suspended matter in the pool is precipitated. First, the detection vehicle 1 moves to the edge of the pool to align the bottom of the vertical pipe 4 with the pool, and then the motor 24 drives the screw rod 23 to rotate, and the screw rod 23 drives the mounting frame 3 and the vertical pipe 4 to move downward, so that the vertical pipe 4 moves to the bottom of the water, and the bottom of the rotating ring 51 is inserted into the bottom of the pool. At this time, the settled sludge and suspended matter and water are all located inside the vertical pipe 4; then the stirring assembly 7 is started, and the motor three 72 drives the stirring shaft 71 to rotate, and the settled sludge and suspended matter inside the vertical pipe 4 are stirred and mixed into the water; secondly, the driving component 63 drives the gear 62 to rotate, and the gear 62 drives the rotating ring 51 to rotate through the retaining tube 620 and the connecting rod 60, and the slip ring 52 can only slide vertically inside the vertical pipe 4. , in this way, when the rotating ring 51 rotates, the flexible waterproof part 53 will be tightened, thereby sealing the bottom of the vertical pipe 4. In this way, the sludge, suspended matter and water are all located in the internal space of the vertical pipe 4 above the flexible waterproof part 53, and only a small part below the flexible waterproof part 53 is not collected, which has a small impact on the detection result and can be ignored; finally, the mounting frame 3 and the vertical pipe 4 are driven to move upward by the stirring component 7, and the mounting frame 3 can be taken out of the water. After taking it out, the gear 62, the retaining tube 620, the connecting rod 60 and the rotating ring 51 are driven by the driving component 63 to rotate in the opposite direction to the above, so that the flexible waterproof part 53 can be opened, and the water inside the vertical pipe 4 can be discharged into the collection container. In the laboratory, the concentration of suspended matter in the water can be detected, and the thickness of the sediment can be observed after sedimentation, providing accurate detection data for the water quality environment in the livestock pool.

[0037] In the above technical scheme, by providing a vertical pipe 4, a bottom sealing component 5 and a stirring component 7, the stirring component 7 is used to stir the settled sludge and suspended matter inside the vertical pipe 4 to mix them into the water, and then the vertical pipe 4 is sealed by rotating the bottom sealing component 5 to tighten the flexible waterproof component 53, so that the sludge, suspended matter and water in the pool are collected for detection. Compared with the prior art, in addition to water, sludge and suspended matter are also collected, so that the detection result is more accurate and can truly reflect the water environment during use.

[0038] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 2-Figure 7 During the stirring process of the stirring assembly 7, the flexible waterproof part 53 may be relatively loose and float toward the middle during stirring, which may block the sludge and suspended matter at the bottom of the pool, making it much more difficult to stir them up. During collection, more sludge and suspended matter are not collected. Therefore, the following technical solution is further proposed.

[0039] Specifically, the outer wall of the vertical pipe 4 is provided with a spiral groove 41 , and the inner wall of the sleeve 61 is fixedly connected with a protruding column 611 , and the protruding column 611 slides inside the spiral groove 41 .

[0040] Furthermore, the driving component 63 includes a gear 2 631 and a motor 2 632. The motor 2 632 is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame 3. The gear 2 631 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor 2 632. The gear 2 631 and the gear 1 62 are meshed with each other. Both the gear 2 631 and the gear 1 62 are spur gears.

[0041] Furthermore, the mounting frame 3 is provided with a plurality of inclined grooves 31 at the circumferential position on the outer side of the vertical tube 4. The outer wall of the vertical tube 4 is hinged with a pawl 32 through an elastic reset member. The inclined grooves 31 and the pawl 32 cooperate with each other to enable the vertical tube 4 to rotate unidirectionally. The rotation direction of the sleeve 61 when rotating downward along the spiral groove 41 is opposite to the unidirectional rotation direction of the vertical tube 4.

[0042] It should be noted that the elastic reset member is a torsion spring, which is used for the pawl 32 to reset to the inclined slot 31 .

[0043] Furthermore, pull rods 8 are vertically movably inserted on both sides of the pipe cover 40, a ring 81 is rotatably sleeved on the upper end of the sleeve 61, one end of the pull rod 8 located outside the vertical pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the ring 81, and the pull rod 8 is vertically movably inserted on the mounting frame 3, and one end of the pull rod 8 located inside the vertical pipe 4 is connected to the slip ring 52 and can move along the circumferential direction of the upper surface of the slip ring 52.

[0044] It should be noted that in Figure 7 In the top view direction, the vertical tube 4 can only rotate clockwise (hereinafter referred to as forward rotation) but cannot rotate counterclockwise (hereinafter referred to as reverse rotation).

[0045] In the initial state, the boss 611 is located at the uppermost end of the spiral groove 41. Since the pull rod 8 holds the slip ring 52, the flexible waterproof part 53 can be ensured to be in a straightened state. When the lifting assembly 2 drives the mounting frame 3 and the vertical pipe 4 to move downward and insert into the pool, the motor 2 632 drives the gear 2 631 to rotate, and the gear 2 631 drives the gear 1 62 and the sleeve 61 to rotate forward. Since the boss 611 is located at the uppermost end of the spiral groove 41, the sleeve 61 drives the boss 611 to push the uppermost end of the spiral groove 41, thereby driving the vertical pipe 4 to rotate forward, and the gear 1 62 also drives the rotating ring 51 to rotate forward. The purpose of making the vertical pipe 4 and the rotating ring 51 rotate forward is that when the bottom end of the rotating ring 51 is inserted on the settled sludge, if it is inserted directly downward, it is difficult to insert into the bottom of the pool, but when the rotating ring 51 is inserted while rotating, it can be easily inserted. When the vertical pipe 4 is inserted into the bottom of the pool, the stirring assembly 7 starts to rotate to stir the water in the vertical pipe 4 . Since the flexible waterproof member 53 is in a straightened state, the stirring assembly 7 can easily stir up the sludge settled at the bottom of the vertical pipe 4 .

[0046] After the stirring is completed, the bottom of the vertical tube 4 needs to be sealed. At this time, the driving component 63 needs to drive the gear 1 62 and the sleeve 61 to reverse, but the vertical tube 4 can only rotate forward and not reverse. Therefore, the boss 611 will slide downward along the spiral groove 41, and through its guiding effect, it will drive the sleeve 61 and the gear 1 62 to move downward while rotating. Gear 2 631 and gear 1 62 are both spur gears. Therefore, gear 1 62 can move vertically relative to gear 2 631; in the process of the sleeve 61 moving downward, it will drive the ring 81 and the pull rod 8 to move downward. The ring 81 only moves downward without rotating, and the pull rod 8 drives the slip ring 52 to move downward. The slip ring 52 loosens the flexible waterproof part 53 downward, and the gear 1 62 drives the rotating ring 51 to reverse through the connecting rod 60. The reversal of the rotating ring 51 can tighten the flexible waterproof part 53, thereby sealing the bottom of the vertical tube 4. Finally, the mounting frame 3 and the vertical pipe 4 are driven upward by the lifting assembly 2 to remove the mounting frame 3 from the water. After being removed, the driving component 63 drives the gear 1 62 and the sleeve 61 to rotate forward. Similarly, the boss 611 slides upward along the spiral groove 41, driving the sleeve 61 and the gear 1 62 to move upward, and the gear 1 62 drives the rotating ring 51 to rotate forward. The rotating ring 51 unscrews the flexible waterproof component 53, so that the water inside the vertical pipe 4 can be discharged into the collection container.

[0047] The above technical solution is configured through the structure of the driving component 63, the spiral groove 41, the boss 611, the pull rod 8, and the sleeve ring 81. On the one hand, when the vertical pipe 4 is inserted into the interior of the water pool, the vertical pipe 4 can be driven to rotate, so that the vertical pipe 4 is rotationally inserted into the settled sludge to ensure that the rotating ring 51 can contact the bottom of the pool, so that the sludge can be located inside the vertical pipe 4 as much as possible. On the other hand, when the water in the vertical pipe 4 is stirred, the slip ring 52 is pulled by the pull rod 8 to ensure that the flexible waterproof part 53 is in a straightened state, thereby avoiding the problem that the flexible waterproof part 53 blocks the sludge and suspended matter settled at the bottom of the pool and is difficult to float and mix. On the other hand, when the rotating ring 51 rotates to seal the bottom of the vertical pipe 4, the sleeve 61 can drive the slip ring 52 to move downward through the sleeve ring 81 and the pull rod 8 to loosen the flexible waterproof part 53 so that the flexible waterproof part 53 can be tightened.

[0048] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 4 and Figure 6-Figure 7 The lower end of the spiral groove 41 is connected to the annular groove 42. When the protruding column 611 slides inside the annular groove 42, the height of the sleeve 61 remains unchanged.

[0049] It should be noted that when the boss 611 slides downward along the spiral groove 41, the flexible waterproof part 53 is in a state of continuous relaxation, and when the boss 611 slides from the spiral groove 41 to the inside of the annular groove 42 and continues to slide, the sleeve 61 and the gear 62 no longer move downward. During this process, the flexible waterproof part 53 stops relaxing, but the rotating ring 51 will still rotate. That is, when the flexible waterproof part 53 stops relaxing, the rotating ring 51 will continue to tighten the flexible waterproof part 53 to prevent the flexible waterproof part 53 from being tightened during the relaxation process, resulting in insufficient tightening and sealing, and a large amount of water leakage.

[0050] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 4 and Figure 6-Figure 7 A fixing seat 90 is provided on the outer side of the vertical pipe 4, and the fixing seat 90 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting frame 3. A damping sleeve 9 and a bearing 91 are installed on the inner side of the fixing seat 90. The vertical pipe 4 is supported on the mounting frame 3 through the bearing 91, and the damping sleeve 9 is in contact with and fits the outer wall of the vertical pipe 4.

[0051] It should be noted that the function of the bearing 91 is to support the vertical pipe 4 on the mounting frame 3, and the function of the damping sleeve 9 is to prevent the vertical pipe 4 from rotating when the boss 611 rotates upward along the spiral groove 41, causing the boss 611 to be unable to move to the uppermost end of the spiral groove 41.

[0052] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A livestock and poultry breeding water quality environmental pollution detection device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a detection vehicle (1) and a stirring assembly (7), wherein a lifting assembly (2) is installed on the detection vehicle (1), a mounting frame (3) is installed at the output end of the lifting assembly (2), a vertical pipe (4) is vertically installed on the mounting frame (3), the lifting assembly (2) is used to drive the vertical pipe (4) to rise and fall, and the stirring assembly (7) is used to stir the liquid inside the vertical pipe (4); A bottom sealing assembly (5) is provided at the bottom of the vertical tube (4), and the bottom sealing assembly (5) comprises a rotating ring (51) rotatably mounted on the bottom of the vertical tube (4) and a sliding ring (52) vertically slidably arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the vertical tube (4), and a flexible waterproof member (53) is fixedly connected between the rotating ring (51) and the sliding ring (52); A driving assembly (6) is installed on the mounting frame (3), and the driving assembly (6) can drive the rotating ring (51) to rotate relative to the vertical pipe (4), thereby tightening the flexible waterproof member (53) to seal the bottom of the vertical pipe (4).

2. The livestock and poultry breeding water quality environmental pollution detection device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The driving assembly (6) comprises a sleeve (61), wherein the sleeve (61) is located below the mounting frame (3) and is movably sleeved on the outer side of the vertical tube (4); a gear one (62) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the sleeve (61); both sides of the bottom of the gear one (62) are fixedly connected to retaining tubes (620); a connecting rod (60) is vertically movably inserted into the retaining tube (620); the bottom end of the connecting rod (60) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the rotating ring (51); and the driving assembly (6) further comprises a driving component (63), wherein the driving component (63) is used to drive the gear one (62) to rotate.

3. The livestock and poultry breeding water quality environmental pollution detection device according to claim 2 is characterized by: The outer wall of the vertical pipe (4) is provided with a spiral groove (41), and the inner wall of the sleeve (61) is fixedly connected with a convex column (611), and the convex column (611) slides inside the spiral groove (41).

4. The livestock and poultry breeding water quality environmental pollution detection device according to claim 3 is characterized by: The driving component (63) comprises a second gear (631) and a second motor (632), wherein the second motor (632) is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame (3), and the second gear (631) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor (632), and the second gear (631) and the first gear (62) are meshed with each other, and the second gear (631) and the first gear (62) are both spur gears.

5. The livestock and poultry breeding water quality environmental pollution detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the vertical tube (4) is rotatably connected to a tube cover (40), and pull rods (8) are vertically movably inserted on both sides of the tube cover (40). A sleeve (81) is rotatably sleeved on the upper end of the sleeve (61), and one end of the pull rod (8) located outside the vertical tube (4) is fixedly connected to the sleeve (81), and the pull rod (8) is vertically movably inserted on the mounting frame (3), and one end of the pull rod (8) located inside the vertical tube (4) is connected to the slip ring (52) and can move along the circumferential direction of the upper surface of the slip ring (52).

6. The livestock and poultry breeding water quality environmental pollution detection device according to claim 3 is characterized by: The mounting frame (3) is provided with a plurality of inclined grooves (31) at circumferential positions outside the vertical tube (4); the outer wall of the vertical tube (4) is hinged with a ratchet (32) via an elastic reset member; the inclined grooves (31) and the ratchet (32) cooperate with each other to allow the vertical tube (4) to rotate in one direction; the sleeve (61) rotates downward along the spiral groove (41) in a direction opposite to the direction of the one-way rotation of the vertical tube (4).

7. The livestock and poultry breeding water quality environmental pollution detection device according to claim 3 is characterized by: The lower end of the spiral groove (41) is connected to an annular groove (42), and when the protruding column (611) slides inside the annular groove (42), the height of the sleeve (61) remains unchanged.

8. The livestock and poultry breeding water quality environmental pollution detection device according to claim 1 is characterized by: A fixing seat (90) is arranged on the outer side of the vertical pipe (4), and the fixing seat (90) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting frame (3). A damping sleeve (9) and a bearing (91) are mounted on the inner side of the fixing seat (90). The vertical pipe (4) is supported on the mounting frame (3) through the bearing (91), and the damping sleeve (9) is in contact with and fits the outer side wall of the vertical pipe (4).

9. The livestock and poultry breeding water quality environmental pollution detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (2) comprises a base (21), the base (21) is fixedly mounted on the inspection vehicle (1), a guide rod (22) and a screw rod (23) are vertically mounted on the base (21), the mounting frame (3) is slidably mounted on the guide rod (22) and is threadedly connected to the screw rod (23), a motor (24) is mounted on the base (21), and the motor (24) is in transmission connection with the screw rod (23).

10. The livestock and poultry breeding water quality environmental pollution detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The stirring assembly (7) comprises a stirring shaft (71), the stirring shaft (71) being rotatably connected to the middle part of the pipe cover (40), a motor three (72) being mounted on the mounting frame (3), and the stirring shaft (71) and the motor three (72) being transmission-connected via a belt transmission component (73).