High-quality copper wire production wire drawing machine

By using powder filling and powder collection components in copper wire production drawing machines, the wear problem caused by insufficient lubricating powder is solved, high-quality production of copper wire is achieved, and product consistency and resource utilization efficiency are improved.

CN120115544AActive Publication Date: 2025-06-10LIZIDA (XUZHOU) INTELLIGENT EQUIP CO LTD
View PDF 9 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510468388.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-15
Publication Date
2025-06-10
Estimated Expiration
2045-04-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing copper wire production and drawing machines are insufficient, the outer wall of the copper wire cannot be completely covered with lubricating powder, which increases the wear between the steel wire and the mold, affecting the surface quality and overall performance of the copper wire.

Method used

A high-quality copper wire production wire drawing machine is designed, using powder filling components and powder collection components to ensure that the lubricating powder in the placement box is always sufficient, and the lubricating powder is quickly replenished through the powder filling components, and the lubricating powder consumed during the wire drawing process is collected and reused through the powder collection components.

Benefits of technology

The copper wire is continuously and fully wrapped in lubricating powder during the entire drawing process, avoiding uneven powder wrapping or local exposure caused by insufficient lubricating powder, improving the overall quality and consistency of the product, and reducing production costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN120115544A_ABST
    Figure CN120115544A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of copper wire production, and discloses a high-quality copper wire production wire drawing machine which comprises a wire drawing table, an unwinding wheel and a winding wheel are symmetrically and fixedly mounted at the top of the wire drawing table, a copper wire is wound between the outer walls of the unwinding wheel and the winding wheel, and two placement boxes and two groups of wire drawing wheels are arranged between the upper parts of the unwinding wheel and the winding wheel; powder filling assemblies for rapidly supplementing lubricating powder into the placing boxes are arranged outside the two placing boxes, powder collecting assemblies for collecting the lubricating powder consumed in the wire drawing process are arranged below the two sets of wire drawing wheels, and through the powder filling assemblies, a copper wire is wrapped with powder, so that the lubricating powder in the placing boxes is continuously reduced; and when the copper wire cannot be completely immersed, the powder filling assembly can timely and quickly supplement the powder without waiting for adding the lubricating powder again, so that the efficiency of powder coating operation is greatly improved, and the problem of non-uniform powder coating or local exposure caused by insufficient lubricating powder is avoided.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of copper wire production, and specifically relates to a wire drawing machine for producing high-quality copper wire. Background Art

[0002] The copper wire production drawing machine is designed to twist multiple steel wires together through a drawing process to form high-strength and durable copper wire. The wire drawing machine combines multiple processes such as drawing, twisting, and heat treatment to ensure that the produced copper wire meets specific technical standards and performance requirements. It is widely used in infrastructure fields such as construction, bridges, roads, water conservancy, and electricity, as well as industrial fields such as automobiles, machinery, and ships.

[0003] The prior art also proposes some solutions: for example, a Chinese patent with announcement number CN215543771U announces a wire drawing machine for steel strand production, including a chassis, and surface cleaning devices are provided on both sides of the chassis. The device has a simple structure and a reasonable layout. It cleans the surface of the steel wire twice to improve the quality of the product. The surface cleaning device has a simple structure, reduces production costs, and reduces the waste of wire drawing powder.

[0004] Before the copper wire enters the wire drawing die, it needs to enter a placement box filled with lubricating powder so that a layer of lubricating powder adheres to its outer wall to reduce the wear caused during the wire drawing process. However, since the lubricating powder will continue to decrease during the adhesion process, when the lubricating powder in the placement box is reduced to a level that cannot completely immerse the copper wire, the outer wall of the copper wire cannot be completely covered with lubricating powder. When the lubricating powder is insufficient, the direct contact between the steel wire and the die increases, resulting in increased wear, which in turn affects the surface quality and overall performance of the copper wire.

[0005] To this end, the present invention provides a high-quality copper wire production wire drawing machine. Summary of the invention

[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art: solve at least one technical problem raised in the background technology.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: a high-quality copper wire production wire drawing machine described in the present invention comprises a wire drawing table, a unwinding wheel and a winding wheel are symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the wire drawing table, copper wire is wound between the outer walls of the unwinding wheel and the winding wheel, a motor 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the wire drawing table, the output shaft of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to the shaft rod of the winding wheel, two placement boxes and two groups of wire drawing wheels are arranged between the unwinding wheel and the winding wheel, each placement box is respectively located on the left side of each group of wire drawing wheels, the copper wire continuously passes through the gap formed between the two groups of wire drawing wheels, the copper wire continuously passes through the inside of the two placement boxes, the gap distance formed between the two drawing wheels close to the unwinding wheel side is higher than the gap distance formed between the two drawing wheels close to the winding wheel side, the outside of the two placement boxes are provided with a powder filling component for quickly replenishing the lubricating powder inside the placement box, and the bottom of the two groups of wire drawing wheels are provided with a powder collecting component for collecting the lubricating powder lost in the wire drawing process.

[0008] Preferably, lifting plates are provided inside the two placement boxes, the tops of the two lifting plates are fixedly connected to fixed plates, the bottom surfaces of the two fixed plates are symmetrically fixedly connected to plug-in rods, both sides of the two placement boxes are fixedly connected to receiving plates, the outer walls of the multiple plug-in rods are respectively plugged into the inner walls of the multiple receiving plates, the bottoms of the multiple plug-in rods are fixedly connected to pressing balls, and a return spring 1 is provided outside the receiving rod, and the two ends of the return spring 1 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixed plate and the top surface of the receiving plate.

[0009] Preferably, the powder filling assembly includes a feed barrel, which is connected to the bottom of the placement box, a rotating rod is provided inside the feed barrel, the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a conveying blade, the outer wall of the feed barrel is fixedly connected to an external platform, a control button is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the external platform, the control button is located directly below one of the pressing balls, the external platform is fixedly installed on the top of the drawing table, the inner side of the external platform is fixedly connected to motor 1, the output shaft of motor 1 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod, and the control button is used to control the start of motor 1.

[0010] Preferably, the distance between the pressing ball and the control button is equal to the distance between the fixing plate and the top of the placement box, and the distance between the pressing ball and the control button is lower than the distance between the bottom surface of the lifting plate and the copper wire.

[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the conveying blade is completely in contact with the inner wall of the feed barrel, and the top of the conveying blade is in contact with the bottom surface of the inner wall of the placement box.

[0012] Preferably, powder collection bins are provided at the bottoms of both groups of wire drawing wheels. The powder collection bins are fixed to the bottom of the placement box. A discharge port is connected to the bottom of the powder collection bin. An inclined slide plate is provided at the bottom of the discharge port. One end of the inclined slide plate is lapped with a feed bucket. A feed port is opened on the top surface of the feed bucket. The outlet of the inclined slide plate is communicated with the feed port. One end of the feed bucket is communicated with one end of the feed barrel, and the feed bucket is in an inclined state.

[0013] Preferably, two clamping members are fixedly connected to the top of the wire drawing table. A connecting rotating rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clamping member. An elliptical block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rotating rod. The outer wall of the elliptical block is attached to the bottom of the inclined slide plate. A transmission assembly is provided on one side of the connecting rotating rod for driving the connecting rotating rod to rotate.

[0014] Preferably, side connection plates are fixedly connected to one side of each powder collection bin. A lifting rod is inserted into the inner wall of the side connection plate. A limit sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting rod. A second return spring is provided outside the lifting rod. The two ends of the second return spring are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the side connection plate and the top surface of the inclined slide plate.

[0015] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes two transmission rings. The two transmission rings are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the two connecting rotating rods. A transmission belt is in transmission connection with the outer walls of both transmission rings. The inner wall of the end of the transmission belt far from the transmission ring is in transmission connection with the outer wall of the output shaft of the second motor.

[0016] Preferably, clamping shaft members are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the top of the wire drawing table. A fixed pulley is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the clamping shaft member. The outer wall of the copper wire is wound around the outer wall of the fixed pulley. A fixed frame is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the shaft rod of the two groups of wire drawing wheels. The fixed frame is fixedly connected to the outside of the powder collection bin.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. For a high-quality copper wire production wire drawing machine of the present invention, through the powder filling component, the copper wire is coated with powder, so that the lubricating powder in the placement box continuously decreases. When it is about to be insufficient to completely immerse the copper wire, the powder filling component can replenish it in a timely and rapid manner, so that the lubricating powder in the placement box can always be kept in a sufficient state, and the copper wire can be continuously and fully wrapped with the lubricating powder without waiting for re-adding the lubricating powder, thereby greatly improving the efficiency of the powder coating operation, avoiding the problems of uneven powder coating or local exposure caused by insufficient lubricating powder, and improving the overall quality and consistency of the product.

[0018] 2. For a high-quality copper wire production wire drawing machine of the present invention, through the powder collection component, the lubricating powder consumed during the wire drawing process can be collected and flowed into the powder filling component. The powder collection component can effectively collect the lubricating powder scattered during the wire drawing process, avoiding the waste of these resources. Recycling these collected lubricating powders and reusing them in the powder filling component not only reduces the production cost but also improves the utilization efficiency of resources. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0019] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 is an overall three-dimensional view of the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic structural view of the copper wire part in the present invention; Figure 3 is a schematic structural view of the placement box part in the present invention; Figure 4 is a schematic structural view of the control button part in the present invention; Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of the interior of the feed barrel in the present invention; Figure 6 is a schematic structural view of the powder collection bin part in the present invention; Figure 7 is a schematic structural view of the inclined slide plate part in the present invention; Figure 8 is a schematic structural view of the elliptical block part in the present invention.

[0021] In the figure: 1, wire drawing table; 2, unwinding wheel; 3, winding wheel; 4, placement box; 5, copper wire; 6, wire drawing wheel; 7, lifting plate; 8, fixing plate; 9, insertion rod; 10, first return spring; 11, receiving plate; 12, pressing ball; 13, control button; 14, feed barrel; 15, rotating rod; 16, conveying blade; 17, external connection table; 18, first motor; 19, powder collection bin; 20, discharge port; 21, inclined slide plate; 22, feeding barrel; 23, feed inlet; 24, side connection plate; 25, lifting rod; 26, second return spring; 27, limit sleeve; 28, elliptical block; 29, connecting rotating rod; 30, clamping member; 31, transmission ring; 32, transmission belt; 33, second motor; 34, fixed pulley; 35, clamping shaft member; 36, fixing frame. Detailed Embodiments

[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and effects of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0023] Such as Figures 1 to 8As shown in the figure, the present invention provides a technical solution: a high-quality copper wire production drawing machine, which includes a drawing table 1. On the top of the drawing table 1, a unwinding wheel 2 and a winding wheel 3 are symmetrically and fixedly installed. A copper wire 5 is wound between the outer walls of the unwinding wheel 2 and the winding wheel 3. A second motor 33 is fixedly installed on the top of the drawing table 1, and the output shaft of the second motor 33 is fixedly connected to the shaft rod of the winding wheel 3. Between the upper parts of the unwinding wheel 2 and the winding wheel 3, there are two placing boxes 4 and two groups of drawing wheels 6. Each placing box 4 is located on the left side of each group of drawing wheels 6. The copper wire 5 continuously passes through the gaps formed between the two groups of drawing wheels 6, and the copper wire 5 continuously passes through the interiors of the two placing boxes 4. The gap distance formed between the two drawing wheels 6 on the side close to the unwinding wheel 2 is higher than the gap distance formed between the two drawing wheels 6 on the side close to the winding wheel 3. External to the two placing boxes 4, there are powder filling components for quickly replenishing lubricating powder into the interiors of the placing boxes 4. Below the two groups of drawing wheels 6, there are powder collecting components for collecting the lubricating powder lost during the drawing process.

[0024] During operation: During the adhesion process, the lubricating powder will continuously decrease. When the lubricating powder in the placing box decreases to the point where it cannot completely submerge the copper wire, the outer wall of the copper wire cannot be completely covered with the lubricating powder. Through the embodiment of the solution, in specific use, the copper wire 5 is made to start from the unwinding wheel 2 through a traction device, continuously pass through the interiors of the two placing boxes 4 and the gaps formed between the two groups of drawing wheels 6, and then the second motor 33 is started. Its output shaft will drive the winding wheel 3 to rotate, causing the copper wire 5 to wind around the outer wall of the winding wheel 3, and the copper wire 5 wound at the unwinding wheel 2 will unwind. In the initial state, the interiors of the two placing boxes 4 are filled with lubricating powder. When the copper wire 5 passes through the interiors of the placing boxes 4, it will be coated with the lubricating powder, and continuous drawing of the copper wire is achieved when passing through the two groups of drawing wheels 6. During the drawing process, the lubricating powder in the placing box 4 will continuously decrease. When the lubricating powder is about to be consumed to the point where it cannot completely submerge the outer wall of the copper wire 5, it will touch the powder filling component, and the powder filling component will quickly fill the interior of the placing box 4 with powder. Moreover, when the copper wire 5 leaves the interior of the placing box 4 and during the drawing process, the lubricating powder coated on its outer wall will be continuously consumed, and the powder collecting component will collect the consumed lubricating powder and flow it into the powder filling component. Through the above embodiment, the lubricating powder in the interior of the placing box 4 continuously decreases due to the coating of the copper wire 5. When it decreases to the point where it is about to be unable to completely submerge the copper wire 5, the powder filling component can replenish it in a timely and rapid manner, enabling the lubricating powder in the placing box 4 to always maintain a sufficient amount, avoiding problems such as uneven coating or local exposure caused by insufficient lubricating powder, improving the overall quality and consistency of the product, allowing the copper wire to be continuously and fully wrapped with the lubricating powder without waiting to re-add the lubricating powder, thus greatly improving the efficiency of the powder coating operation. And through the powder collecting component, the lubricating powder consumed during the drawing process can be collected and flowed into the powder filling component, achieving the effect of recycling the lubricating powder.

[0025] As Figure 3 to Figure 4 As shown in the figure, lifting plates 7 are arranged inside both of the two placement boxes 4. Fixing plates 8 are fixedly connected to the tops of the two lifting plates 7. Plugging rods 9 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the two fixing plates 8. Bearing plates 11 are fixedly connected to both sides of the two placement boxes 4. The outer walls of multiple plugging rods 9 are respectively plugged into the inner walls of multiple bearing plates 11. Pressing balls 12 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of multiple plugging rods 9. A first reset spring 10 is arranged outside the plugging rod 9. The two ends of the first reset spring 10 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixing plate 8 and the top surface of the bearing plate 11.

[0026] During operation: In the initial state, the interiors of the two placement boxes 4 are filled with lubricating powder. The lifting plates 7 will be in contact with the top of the lubricating powder. When the lubricating powder in the placement box 4 is consumed and reduced, the lubricating powder will gradually sink. And under the action of the first reset spring 10, the lifting plate 7 will descend as the lubricating powder gradually sinks. When the lubricating powder is about to sink to a level where it cannot completely submerge the copper wire 5, the pressing ball 12 will touch the activation source of the powder filling component, so as to replenish the lubricating powder in the placement box 4. It realizes that the lubricating powder in the placement box 4 can be continuously replenished when it is gradually consumed and reduced, which is convenient for the outer wall of the copper wire 5 to be covered with lubricating powder when passing through the interior of the placement box 4, and avoids the wear caused by the outer wall of the copper wire 5 not being covered with lubricating powder during wire drawing.

[0027] As Figures 3 to 5 shown, the powder filling component includes a feeding barrel 14. The feeding barrel 14 is interconnected with the bottom of the placement box 4. A rotating rod 15 is arranged inside the feeding barrel 14. Conveying blades 16 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 15. An external connecting platform 17 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feeding barrel 14. A control button 13 is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the external connecting platform 17. The control button 13 is located directly below one of the pressing balls 12. The external connecting platform 17 is fixedly installed on the top of the wire drawing table 1. A first motor 18 is fixedly connected to the inside of the external connecting platform 17. The output shaft of the first motor 18 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 15. The control button 13 is used to control the start of the first motor 18.

[0028] During operation: When the lubricating powder is consumed and the pressing ball 12 descends, it will touch the control button 13. The control button 13 will cause the first motor 18 to start. The output shaft of the first motor 18 will drive the rotating rod 15 to rotate. When the rotating rod 15 rotates, it will drive the conveying blades 16 to rotate. When the conveying blades 16 rotate, they will convey the lubricating powder in the feeding barrel 14 into the interior of the placement box 4. The external connecting platform 17 is used to place the control button 13 and also fixes the positions of the feeding barrel 14 and the placement box 4.

[0029] As Figure 3 to Figure 4As shown, the distance between the pressing ball 12 and the control button 13 is equal to the distance between the fixing plate 8 and the top of the placement box 4, and the distance between the pressing ball 12 and the control button 13 is lower than the distance between the bottom surface of the lifting plate 7 and the copper wire 5.

[0030] During operation: By setting the distance between the pressing ball 12 and the control button 13 to be equal to the distance between the fixing plate 8 and the top of the placement box 4, when the lubricating powder decreases and is about to be unable to submerge the copper wire 5, at this time, the bottom surface of the fixing plate 8 just fits against the top of the placement box 4, and at this time, the pressing ball 12 can just touch the control button 13. And because the distance between the pressing ball 12 and the control button 13 is lower than the distance between the bottom surface of the lifting plate 7 and the copper wire 5, the powder filling component can be started to replenish the powder before the lubricating powder is consumed to the point where it cannot completely submerge the copper wire 5, avoiding the situation where the powder in the feeding barrel 14 has not entered the interior of the placement box 4 when the lubricating powder is consumed to the point where it cannot submerge the copper wire 5.

[0031] As Figures 4 to 5 shown, the outer wall of the conveying blade 16 is completely attached to the inner wall of the feeding barrel 14, and the top of the conveying blade 16 is attached to the bottom surface of the inner wall of the placement box 4.

[0032] During operation: By setting the top of the conveying blade 16 to be attached to the bottom surface of the inner wall of the placement box 4, the lubricating powder in the feeding barrel 14 can be completely conveyed into the interior of the placement box 4. And because the outer wall of the conveying blade 16 is completely attached to the inner wall of the feeding barrel 14, the powder in the placement box 4 will not flow into the interior of the feeding barrel 14, thus preventing the loss of lubricating powder.

[0033] As Figure 6 to Figure 7 shown, powder collection bins 19 are provided at the bottoms of both groups of wire drawing wheels 6. The powder collection bins 19 are fixed to the bottom of the placement box 4. A discharge opening 20 is communicated with the bottom of the powder collection bin 19. An inclined slide plate 21 is provided at the bottom of the discharge opening 20. One end of the inclined slide plate 21 is lapped with a feed barrel 22. A feed inlet 23 is opened on the top surface of the feed barrel 22. The outlet of the inclined slide plate 21 is communicated with the feed inlet 23. One end of the feed barrel 22 is communicated with one end of the feeding barrel 14, and the feed barrel 22 is in an inclined state.

[0034] During operation: The powder collection bin 19 is used to collect the continuously consumed lubricating powder when the copper wire 5 leaves the interior of the placement box 4 and during the wire drawing process. The collected lubricating powder will flow onto the inclined slide plate 21 through the discharge opening 20 and flow into the feeding barrel 14 through the feed barrel 22. Since both the feed barrel 22 and the inclined slide plate 21 are in an inclined state, the collected powder can flow into the feeding barrel 14 faster.

[0035] As Figure 1 and Figure 8As shown, two groups of clamping members 30 are fixedly connected to the top of the wire drawing table 1, the inner wall of the clamping member 30 is fixedly connected to a connecting rotating rod 29, the outer wall of the connecting rotating rod 29 is fixedly connected to an elliptical block 28, the outer wall of the elliptical block 28 is fitted with the bottom of the inclined slide 21, and a transmission assembly for driving the connecting rotating rod 29 to rotate is provided on one side of the connecting rotating rod 29.

[0036] During operation: When the wire drawing process is carried out, the transmission component will move, thereby driving the connecting rotating rod 29 to rotate. When the connecting rotating rod 29 rotates, it will drive the elliptical block 28 to rotate. Since the elliptical block 28 is elliptical in shape and fits with the bottom of the inclined slide 21, when the elliptical block 28 rotates, the elliptical block 28 will squeeze the inclined slide 21 upward and cause the inclined slide 21 to vibrate continuously, so that the lubricating powder that falls on the inclined slide 21 can fall into the feed barrel 22 faster.

[0037] like Figure 1 and Figure 8 As shown, one side of the powder collecting bin 19 is fixedly connected with a side connecting plate 24, the inner wall of the side connecting plate 24 is plugged with a lifting rod 25, the top of the lifting rod 25 is fixedly connected with a limiting sleeve 27, and a return spring 26 is arranged on the outside of the lifting rod 25, and the two ends of the return spring 26 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the side connecting plate 24 and the top surface of the inclined slide plate 21.

[0038] During operation: when the elliptical block 28 rotates to squeeze the bottom surface of the inclined slide plate 21, the top end of the inclined slide plate 21 will move upward, and the lifting rod 25 will slide inside the side connecting plate 24. After each squeezing, the inclined slide plate 21 will move downward to reset under the action of the reset spring 26. With the continuous squeezing, one end of the inclined slide plate 21 will move up and down continuously, thereby achieving the effect of vibrating the inclined slide plate 21 and achieving the effect of rapid flow of lubricating powder.

[0039] like Figure 1 and Figure 8 As shown, the transmission assembly includes two transmission rings 31, and the two transmission rings 31 are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the two connecting rotating rods 29, and the outer walls of the two transmission rings 31 are transmission-connected with the transmission rings 31, and the inner wall of one end of the transmission belt 32 away from the transmission ring 31 is transmission-connected with the outer wall of the output shaft of the motor 2 33.

[0040] During operation: when the motor 2 33 is started to perform wire drawing, the lubricating powder consumed by the copper wire 5 during the wire drawing process will fall onto the inclined slide 21, and the output shaft of the motor 2 33 will also drive the transmission belt 32 to rotate through the transmission ring 31 when driving the winding wheel 3 to rotate. When the transmission belt 32 rotates, it achieves the effect of driving the connecting rotating rod 29 to rotate.

[0041] like Figures 2 to 3As shown, a clamping shaft 35 is symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the wire drawing table 1, the inner wall of the clamping shaft 35 is rotatably connected to the fixed pulley 34, the outer wall of the copper wire 5 is wound around the outer wall of the fixed pulley 34, and the outer walls of the shafts of the two sets of wire drawing wheels 6 are rotatably connected to the fixing frame 36, and the fixing frame 36 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the powder collecting bin 19.

[0042] During operation: by means of the clamping shaft 35 and the fixing frame 36, the copper wire 5 can continuously pass through the gap formed by the inside of the placing box 4 and the drawing wheel 6 during wire drawing, thereby improving the stability during the wire drawing process, and the fixing frame 36 is used to fix the position of the drawing wheel 6.

[0043] Working process: First, the copper wire 5 is started from the unwinding wheel 2 through the traction device, and continuously passes through the gap formed between the inside of the two placement boxes 4 and the two sets of drawing wheels 6, and then the motor 2 33 is started, and its output shaft will drive the winding wheel 3 to rotate, so that the copper wire 5 is wound on the outer wall of the winding wheel 3, and the copper wire 5 wound at the unwinding wheel 2 will be unwound. In the initial state, the inside of the two placement boxes 4 is filled with lubricating powder. The copper wire 5 will be coated with lubricating powder when passing through the inside of the placement boxes 4, and the effect of continuous wire drawing will be achieved when passing through the two sets of drawing wheels 6.

[0044] In the initial state, the interior of the two placement boxes 4 is filled with lubricating powder, and the lifting plate 7 will fit on the top of the lubricating powder. When the lubricating powder in the placement box 4 is consumed and reduced, the lubricating powder will gradually sink, and under the action of the reset spring 10, the lifting plate 7 will descend as the lubricating powder gradually sinks. When the lubricating powder is about to sink to the point where it cannot completely immerse the copper wire 5, the pressing ball 12 will touch the control button 13, and the control button 13 will cause the motor 18 to start, and the output shaft of the motor 18 will drive the rotating rod 15 to rotate. When the rotating rod 15 rotates, it will drive the conveying blade 16 to rotate. When the conveying blade 16 rotates, it will transport the lubricating powder in the feed barrel 14 to the interior of the placement box 4. The external platform 17 is used to place the control button 13 while also fixing the position of the feed barrel 14 and the placement box 4.

[0045] By setting the distance between the pressing ball 12 and the control button 13 to be equal to the distance between the fixed plate 8 and the top of the placement box 4, when the lubricating powder is reduced and is about to be unable to immerse the copper wire 5, the bottom surface of the fixed plate 8 just fits the top of the placement box 4, and the pressing ball 12 can just touch the control button 13 at this time, and by the distance between the pressing ball 12 and the control button 13 being lower than the distance between the bottom surface of the lifting plate 7 and the copper wire 5, when the lubricating powder has not been consumed to the point where the copper wire 5 cannot be completely immersed, the powder filling component can be started to replenish the powder, so as to avoid the situation where the powder in the feed barrel 14 has not entered the interior of the placement box 4 when the lubricating powder is consumed to the point where the copper wire 5 cannot be immersed, and by setting the top of the conveying blade 16 to fit the bottom surface of the inner wall of the placement box 4, the lubricating powder in the feed barrel 14 can be completely conveyed to the interior of the placement box 4, and by the outer wall of the conveying blade 16 completely fitting the inner wall of the feed barrel 14, the powder in the placement box 4 will not flow into the interior of the feed barrel 14, thereby causing the loss of lubricating powder.

[0046] The powder collecting bin 19 is used to collect the lubricating powder that is continuously consumed when the copper wire 5 leaves the placing box 4 and during the wire drawing process, and the collected lubricating powder will flow into the inclined slide 21 through the feeding port 20, and flow into the feeding barrel 14 through the feeding barrel 22, and the feeding barrel 22 and the inclined slide 21 are both in an inclined state, so that the collected powder can flow into the feeding barrel 14 faster. When the motor 2 33 is started for wire drawing, the lubricating powder consumed by the copper wire 5 during the wire drawing process will fall onto the inclined slide 21, and the output of the motor 2 33 When the shaft drives the winding wheel 3 to rotate, it will also drive the transmission belt 32 to rotate through the transmission ring 31. When the transmission belt 32 rotates, it will drive the connecting rotating rod 29 to rotate. When 29 rotates, it will drive the elliptical block 28 to rotate. Since the elliptical block 28 is elliptical in shape and fits with the bottom of the inclined slide 21, when the elliptical block 28 rotates, the elliptical block 28 will squeeze the inclined slide 21 upward and cause the inclined slide 21 to vibrate continuously, so that the lubricating powder that falls on the inclined slide 21 can fall into the feed barrel 22 faster.

[0047] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-quality copper wire production drawing machine, comprising a drawing table (1), characterized in that: A reel (2) and a reel (3) are symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the wire drawing table (1), and a copper wire (5) is wound between the outer walls of the reel (2) and the reel (3). A second motor (33) is fixedly installed on the top of the wire drawing table (1), and the output shaft of the second motor (33) is fixedly connected to the shaft rod of the reel (3). Two placement boxes (4) and two groups of wire drawing wheels (6) are arranged between the tops of the reel (2) and the reel (3), and each placement box (4) is located on the left side of each group of wire drawing wheels (6). The copper wire (5) is continuously passed through the reel (2) and the reel (3). The copper wire (5) continuously passes through the interior of the two placement boxes (4) through the gap formed between the two sets of wire drawing wheels (6). The gap distance formed between the two wire drawing wheels (6) on the side close to the unwinding wheel (2) is greater than the gap distance formed between the two wire drawing wheels (6) on the side close to the winding wheel (3). The outsides of the two placement boxes (4) are provided with powder filling components for quickly replenishing lubricating powder inside the placement boxes (4). Powder collecting components for collecting lubricating powder lost during the wire drawing process are provided under the two sets of wire drawing wheels (6).

2. A high-quality copper wire production drawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two placement boxes (4) are each provided with a lifting plate (7) inside, the tops of the two lifting plates (7) are each fixedly connected to a fixing plate (8), the bottom surfaces of the two fixing plates (8) are symmetrically fixedly connected to plug rods (9), both sides of the two placement boxes (4) are each fixedly connected to a receiving plate (11), the outer walls of a plurality of plug rods (9) are respectively plugged into the inner walls of a plurality of receiving plates (11), the bottoms of the plurality of plug rods (9) are each fixedly connected to a pressing ball (12), the outside of the plug rod (9) is provided with a return spring (10), the two ends of the return spring (10) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixing plate (8) and the top surface of the receiving plate (11).

3. A high-quality copper wire production drawing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The powder filling assembly comprises a feed barrel (14), the feed barrel (14) and the bottom of the placement box (4) are connected to each other, a rotating rod (15) is arranged inside the feed barrel (14), the outer wall of the rotating rod (15) is fixedly connected to a conveying blade (16), the outer wall of the feed barrel (14) is fixedly connected to an external platform (17), a top of one side of the external platform (17) is fixedly connected to a control button (13), the control button (13) is located directly below one of the pressing balls (12), the external platform (17) is fixedly installed on the top of the wire drawing table (1), a motor 1 (18) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the external platform (17), the output shaft of the motor 1 (18) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod (15), and the control button (13) is used to control the start of the motor 1 (18).

4. A high-quality copper wire production drawing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The distance between the pressing ball (12) and the control button (13) is equal to the distance between the fixing plate (8) and the top of the placement box (4), and the distance between the pressing ball (12) and the control button (13) is lower than the distance between the bottom surface of the lifting plate (7) and the copper wire (5).

5. A high-quality copper wire production drawing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the conveying blade (16) is completely in contact with the inner wall of the feed barrel (14), and the top of the conveying blade (16) is in contact with the bottom surface of the inner wall of the placement box (4).

6. A high-quality copper wire production drawing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the two sets of wire drawing wheels (6) are both provided with a powder collecting bin (19), which is fixed to the bottom of the placement box (4), and the bottom of the powder collecting bin (19) is connected to a discharge port (20), and the bottom of the discharge port (20) is provided with an inclined slide plate (21), one end of the inclined slide plate (21) is overlapped with a feed barrel (22), and a feed port (23) is provided on the top surface of the feed barrel (22), the outlet of the inclined slide plate (21) and the feed port (23) are connected to each other, one end of the feed barrel (22) is connected to one end of the feed barrel (14), and the feed barrel (22) is in an inclined state.

7. A high-quality copper wire production drawing machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two groups of clamping members (30) are fixedly connected to the top of the wire drawing table (1); the inner wall of the clamping member (30) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (29); the outer wall of the connecting rod (29) is fixedly connected to an elliptical block (28); the outer wall of the elliptical block (28) is in contact with the bottom of the inclined slide plate (21); and a transmission assembly for driving the connecting rod (29) to rotate is provided on one side of the connecting rod (29).

8. A high-quality copper wire production drawing machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: One side of the powder collecting bin (19) is fixedly connected to a side connecting plate (24), the inner wall of the side connecting plate (24) is plugged with a lifting rod (25), the top of the lifting rod (25) is fixedly connected to a limiting sleeve (27), and a second return spring (26) is arranged outside the lifting rod (25), and the two ends of the second return spring (26) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the side connecting plate (24) and the top surface of the inclined slide plate (21).

9. A high-quality copper wire production drawing machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises two transmission rings (31), the two transmission rings (31) are respectively fixedly connected to one end of two connecting rotating rods (29), the outer walls of the two transmission rings (31) are both transmission-connected to the transmission rings (31), and the inner wall of one end of the transmission belt (32) away from the transmission ring (31) is transmission-connected to the outer wall of the output shaft of the second motor (33).

10. A high-quality copper wire production drawing machine according to claim 9, characterized in that: A clamping shaft member (35) is symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the wire drawing table (1), the inner wall of the clamping shaft member (35) is rotatably connected to a fixed pulley (34), the outer wall of the copper wire (5) is wound around the outer wall of the fixed pulley (34), and the outer walls of the shafts of the two sets of wire drawing wheels (6) are rotatably connected to a fixed frame (36), and the fixed frame (36) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the powder collecting bin (19).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Wire drawing machine for steel strand production

    CN215543771U

  • Automatic lubricating powder recovery device

    CN102172651A

  • Intelligent wire drawing machine capable of improving surface quality of metal wire and control method of intelligent wire drawing machine

    CN113732087A

  • Drawing device for copper-clad steel round wire production

    CN118847737A

  • Lubricating device for steel strand drawing

    CN118989017A