Blood centrifugal device

By designing the distribution mechanism and leveling mechanism in the blood centrifugal device, the problems of centrifugal vibration and shortening of service life are solved, and even distribution of centrifugal tubes and uniform settlement of cell components are achieved, improving the accuracy and efficiency of blood separation.

CN120133014APending Publication Date: 2025-06-13AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF JINING MEDICAL UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510400117.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-01
Publication Date
2025-06-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing blood centrifugal device rotates at high speed, vibration will occur due to the unbalanced counterweight of the centrifugal tube, which shortens the service life of the equipment. The uneven distribution of the centrifugal tube leads to uneven settlement of cell components, reducing separation accuracy and efficiency.

Method used

A blood centrifugal device is designed, including a distribution mechanism and a leveling mechanism. The distribution mechanism ensures that the centrifugal frame is evenly distributed through components such as rotating rings, fixed gears, placement rings and sliding plates; the leveling mechanism ensures that the centrifugal tubes of different weights have equivalent mass when centrifuged through components such as gas plates, charging boxes, piston rods and gears.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of the distribution mechanism and leveling mechanism, the problems of centrifuge vibration and shortening of service life are solved, ensuring the uniform distribution of the centrifuge tube and the uniform settlement of cell components, and improving the accuracy and efficiency of blood separation.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical apparatus and instruments, and particularly discloses a blood centrifuging device which comprises a placing box and a centrifuging frame, the device further comprises a distribution mechanism, the distribution mechanism is arranged in the containing box, and the centrifugal frames can be evenly distributed on the second electromagnetic plate through the distribution mechanism. And the leveling mechanism is arranged in the centrifugal frame, and the leveling mechanism can enable the equivalent masses of the multiple centrifugal tubes to be the same when the centrifugal tubes with different weights are centrifuged. A centrifugal frame is pushed by a distribution mechanism and an electric rod to move upwards through a sliding plate, the centrifugal frame is clamped in a fixing plate and a limiting plate when moving, the centrifugal frame is magnetically attracted by a second electromagnetic plate, the centrifugal frame is connected with the fixing plate through the limiting plate and connected with the second electromagnetic plate on an extension frame, and the position of the centrifugal frame is ensured; and the rotating rod drives the first electromagnetic plate to rotate to the corresponding position, the electric rod is started again, and the second centrifugal frame is connected with the second electromagnetic plate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, and particularly to a blood centrifugation device. Background Art

[0002] In hospitals, it is most common to collect blood through vacuum blood collection tubes. Blood collection nurses will use a blood collection device with a double-headed needle. One end is inserted into the patient's vein, and the other end is inserted into the vacuum blood collection tube. The negative pressure inside the vacuum blood collection tube will automatically suck the blood into the tube. When it is necessary to separate the components or detect the quality of stored blood, the blood will be transferred from the blood bag into a centrifuge tube.

[0003] When collecting blood or transferring it into a centrifuge tube, it is not convenient to balance the blood inside the centrifuge tube, resulting in different weights of the centrifuge tubes. When the centrifuge rotates at high speed, the imbalance caused by the weight problem will cause the centrifugal force to continuously change direction with the rotation, causing the overall vibration of the centrifuge, thereby shortening the service life of the centrifuge. Moreover, when placing centrifuge tubes inside the centrifuge, due to the uncontrollable number of centrifuge tubes, it is easy to cause uneven distribution of the centrifuge tubes. The uneven vibration may cause cell components with different sedimentation coefficients not to settle well at the expected speed, thereby reducing the separation accuracy and efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a blood centrifugation device to solve the problem of imbalance caused by the weight problem in the above background art, which causes the overall vibration of the centrifuge, thereby shortening the service life of the centrifuge, and due to the uncontrollable number of centrifuge tubes, it is easy to cause uneven distribution of the centrifuge tubes.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A blood centrifugation device, comprising: a placement box and a centrifuge rack;

[0006] It further includes a distribution mechanism, the distribution mechanism is arranged inside the placement box, and the distribution mechanism can evenly distribute the centrifuge rack on the second electromagnetic plate;

[0007] A leveling mechanism, the leveling mechanism is arranged inside the centrifuge rack, and the leveling mechanism can make the equivalent masses of multiple centrifuge tubes the same when centrifuging centrifuge tubes with different weights.

[0008] Among them, the distribution mechanism includes a rotating ring rotatably connected to the middle of the inner bottom of the placement box, and the placement box can limit the position of the rotating ring. A fixed gear is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating ring, and the rotating ring can fix the position of the fixed gear to ensure that the position of the fixed teeth does not change. A placement ring is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed gear, and the fixed gear can fix the position of the placement ring. A plurality of placement grooves are formed on the surface of the placement ring, and a sliding plate is slidably connected to the inside of the placement groove, and the placement groove can limit the position of the sliding plate. One side of the top of the placement ring is fixedly connected to a fixed plate, and the placement ring can fix the position of the fixed plate. A first spring rod is fixedly connected to the inside of one end of the fixed plate, and the fixed plate can limit the position of the first spring rod. One end of the first spring rod is fixedly connected to a limiting plate, and the first spring rod can fix the position of the limiting plate. A rotating rod is arranged in the middle of the inner bottom of the placement box, and a first electromagnetic plate is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod, and the rotating plate can fix the position of the first electromagnetic plate. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the first electromagnetic plate, and the first electromagnetic plate can fix the position of the connecting rod. A second electromagnetic plate is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod, and the connecting rod can fix the position of the second electromagnetic plate. The connecting rod can connect the first electromagnetic plate and the second electromagnetic plate.

[0009] Among them, an electric rod is in contact with the bottom of one of the sliding plates, and the bottom of the electric rod is fixedly connected to one side of the inner bottom of the placement box, and the placement box can fix the position of the electric rod. A driving gear is meshed between the teeth of the fixed gear, and a fixed motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the driving gear, and the fixed motor can fix the position of the driving gear. The bottom of the fixed motor is fixedly connected to one side of the inner bottom of the placement box by bolts, and the placement box can fix the position of the fixed motor.

[0010] Among them, the leveling mechanism includes a fixed spring fixedly connected to the inner top of the centrifugal frame. The centrifugal frame can fix the position of the fixed spring. One end of the fixed spring is fixedly connected to a lifting plate. The fixed spring can fix the position of the lifting plate. One end of the lifting plate is lapped with a moving plate. One end of the moving plate contacts an air plate. The middle of one end of the air plate is fixedly connected to a fixed pipe. The air plate can fix the position of the fixed pipe. One end of the fixed pipe is fixedly connected to a collecting and charging box. The collecting and charging box can fix the position of the fixed pipe. The fixed pipe can connect the air plate and the collecting and charging box. One end of the collecting and charging box is fixedly connected to an air outlet pipe. The collecting and charging box can fix the position of the air outlet pipe. One end of the air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to an air charging tank. The air charging tank can fix the position of the air outlet pipe. The air outlet pipe can connect the air charging tank and the collecting and charging box. A piston rod is slidably connected inside the air charging tank. The air charging tank can limit the position of the piston rod. One end of the piston rod is fixedly connected to a toothed plate. The piston rod can fix the position of the toothed plate. The teeth of the toothed plate are meshed with a first gear. The teeth of the first gear are meshed with a second gear. A resisting plate is sleeved on the outer side of the surface of the second gear. The second gear can limit the position of the resisting plate.

[0011] Among them, a sealing plate is slidably connected inside the collecting and charging box. The collecting and charging box can limit the position of the sealing plate. One side of the inner bottom of the collecting and charging box is fixedly connected to a second spring rod. The collecting and charging box can fix the position of the second spring rod. The top of the second spring rod is fixedly connected to an annular plate. The second spring rod can fix the position of the annular plate. One end of the piston rod is fixedly connected to a compression spring. The piston rod can fix the position of the compression spring. One end of the compression spring is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner side wall of the air charging tank. The air charging tank can fix the position of the compression spring.

[0012] Among them, a supporting rod is slidably connected to the bottom of the second gear. The supporting rod can limit the position of the second gear. The bottom of the supporting rod is fixedly connected inside the centrifugal frame. The centrifugal frame can fix the position of the supporting rod. The bottom of the first gear is rotatably connected to one side inside the centrifugal frame through a bearing. The centrifugal frame can limit the position of the first gear.

[0013] Among them, a magnetic conducting plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner bottom of the centrifugal frame. The centrifugal frame can fix the position of the magnetic conducting plate. The moving plate is slidably connected to the lower part of the inner side wall of the centrifugal frame. The centrifugal frame can limit the position of the moving plate.

[0014] Among them, a protective ring is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the centrifugal frame. The centrifugal frame can fix the position of the protective ring. The protective ring can protect the centrifugal tube. A sealing cover is threadedly connected to the outside of the top of the protective ring.

[0015] Among them, a housing is provided at the bottom of the placement box. A contact switch is provided on one side of the top of the housing, and the housing can fix the position of the contact switch. One end of the housing is rotatably connected to a cover plate, and the housing can limit the position of the cover plate.

[0016] Among them, a display panel is provided on one side of the surface of the housing, and the housing can fix the position of the limiting panel. A keypad is provided on one side of the housing close to the display panel, and the housing can fix the position of the keypad.

[0017] The present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: Through the distribution mechanism, the electric rod pushes the centrifugal frame upward through the sliding plate. When the centrifugal frame moves, it is clamped inside the fixed plate and the limiting plate. The centrifugal frame is magnetically attracted by the second electromagnetic plate, and the centrifugal frame is connected to the second electromagnetic plate on the extension frame through the limiting plate and the fixed plate to ensure the position of the centrifugal frame. The rotating rod drives the first electromagnetic plate to rotate so that it rotates to the corresponding position, and then the electric rod is started again to connect the second centrifugal frame to the second electromagnetic plate.

[0018] Through the leveling mechanism, the moving plate moves under the force of the lifting plate. The moving plate squeezes the air plate, and the air plate enters the inside of the gas storage box through the fixed pipe to store the gas. When the first electromagnetic plate is energized, the magnetic conduction plate is magnetized. While fixing the position of the moving plate, the magnetic conduction plate attracts the sealing plate to move downward to open the inside of the gas storage box. The gas inside the gas storage box enters the inflation tank through the air outlet pipe to push the piston rod to move. The piston rod drives the first gear to rotate through the toothed plate, and the first gear drives the second gear to rotate. The second gear pushes the contact plate restricted on its surface to fix the centrifuge tube to ensure that the position of the centrifuge tube does not change during centrifugation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 is a second three-dimensional perspective schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 is a top view schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 is a sectional schematic diagram of the placement box of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 is a sectional schematic diagram of the distribution mechanism of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 is a three-dimensional sectional schematic diagram of the centrifugal frame of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 is a left sectional view schematic diagram of the centrifugal frame of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic top view sectional view of the centrifuge rack of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 9 This is a schematic sectional view of the charging and inflating box and the inflating tank of the present invention.

[0028] In the figure: 1. Placing box; 2. Centrifuge rack; 3. Distribution mechanism; 31. Rotating ring; 32. Fixed gear; 33. Placing ring; 34. Placing groove; 35. Sliding plate; 36. Fixed plate; 37. First spring rod; 38. Limiting plate; 39. Rotating rod; 310. First electromagnetic plate; 311. Connecting rod; 312. Second electromagnetic plate; 4. Leveling mechanism; 41. Fixed spring; 42. Lifting plate; 43. Moving plate; 44. Air plate; 45. Fixed pipe; 46. Charging and inflating box; 47. Air outlet pipe; 48. Inflating tank; 49. Piston rod; 410. Tooth plate; 411. First gear; 412. Second gear; 413. Contact plate; 5. Electric rod; 6. Driving gear; 7. Fixed motor; 8. Sealing plate; 9. Second spring rod; 10. Annular plate; 11. Compression spring; 12. Support rod; 13. Magnetizable plate; 14. Protective ring; 15. Sealing cover; 16. Outer shell; 17. Contact switch; 18. Cover plate; 19. Display panel; 20. Keypad. Detailed implementation manners

[0029] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0030] Embodiment 1

[0031] Please refer to Figures 1 to 9 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a blood centrifuge device, including: a placing box 1 and a centrifuge rack 2;

[0032] It further includes a distribution mechanism 3, the distribution mechanism 3 is arranged inside the placing box 1, and the distribution mechanism 3 can evenly distribute the centrifuge rack 2 on the second electromagnetic plate 312 to solve the problem that the number of centrifuge tubes is uncontrollable;

[0033] A leveling mechanism 4, the leveling mechanism 4 is arranged inside the centrifuge rack 2, and the leveling mechanism 4 can make the equivalent masses of multiple centrifuge tubes the same when centrifuge tubes of different weights are centrifuged.

[0034] The distribution mechanism 3 includes a rotating ring 31 rotatably connected to the middle of the inner bottom of the placement box 1. The placement box 1 can limit the position of the rotating ring 31, restricting the rotating ring 31 to rotate only on the middle of the inner bottom of the placement box 1. The top of the rotating ring 31 is fixedly connected with a fixed gear 32. The rotating ring 31 can fix the position of the fixed gear 32 to ensure that the position of the fixed gear does not change. The rotation of the fixed gear 32 can drive the rotation of the rotating ring 31. The top of the fixed gear 32 is fixedly connected with a placement ring 33. The fixed gear 32 can fix the position of the placement ring 33, and the rotation of the fixed gear 32 can drive the rotation of the placement ring 33. A plurality of placement grooves 34 are formed on the surface of the placement ring 33. The placement grooves 34 facilitate the placement of the centrifuge rack 2. A sliding plate 35 is slidably connected inside the placement groove 34. The placement groove 34 can limit the position of the sliding plate 35, restricting the sliding plate 35 to move only inside the placement groove 34. The movement of the sliding plate 35 can push the centrifuge rack 2 inside the placement groove 34 to move. One side of the top of the placement ring 33 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 36. The placement ring 33 can fix the position of the fixing plate 36, and the rotation of the placement ring 33 can drive the rotation of the fixing plate 36. The inner part of one end of the fixing plate 36 is fixedly connected with a first spring rod 37. The fixing plate 36 can limit the position of the first spring rod 37, restricting the first spring rod 37 to expand and contract only inside one end of the fixing plate 36. One end of the first spring rod 37 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 38. The first spring rod 37 can fix the position of the limiting plate 38, and the expansion and contraction of the first spring rod 37 can drive the movement of the limiting plate 38. A rotating rod 39 is arranged in the middle of the inner bottom of the placement box 1. The rotating rod 39 can rotate inside the placement box 1. The top of the rotating rod 39 is fixedly connected with a first electromagnetic plate 310. The rotating plate can fix the position of the first electromagnetic plate 310, and the rotation of the rotating plate can drive the rotation of the first electromagnetic plate 310. The top of the first electromagnetic plate 310 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 311. The first electromagnetic plate 310 can fix the position of the connecting rod 311, and the rotation of the first electromagnetic plate 310 can drive the rotation of the connecting rod 311. After the first electromagnetic plate 310 is connected to the centrifuge rack 2 and starts, the first electromagnetic plate 310 can magnetically assimilate the magnetic conduction plate 13, so that the magnetic conduction plate 13 fixes the position of the moving plate 43, ensuring that the position of the moving plate 43 does not change during centrifugation. The top of the connecting rod 311 is fixedly connected with a second electromagnetic plate 312. The connecting rod 311 can fix the position of the second electromagnetic plate 312. The connecting rod 311 can connect the first electromagnetic plate 310 and the second electromagnetic plate 312. The rotation of the connecting rod 311 can drive the rotation of the second electromagnetic plate 312. After the second electromagnetic plate 312 is powered on, it is connected to the centrifuge rack 2, so that the centrifuge rack 2 will not fall off under the influence of centrifugal force during centrifugation.

[0035] One of the sliding plates 35 is in contact with the electric rod 5 at the bottom. When the electric rod 5 is activated, it can push the sliding plate 35 to move upward. The movement of the sliding plate 35 can push the centrifugal frame 2 above it. The bottom of the electric rod 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner bottom of the placement box 1. The placement box 1 can fix the position of the electric rod 5 to ensure that the position of the electric rod 5 does not change when it is activated. The driving gear 6 meshes with the teeth of the fixed gear 32. The rotation of the driving gear 6 can engage the fixed gear 32 to rotate. The middle of the bottom of the driving gear 6 is fixedly connected to the fixed motor 7. The fixed motor 7 can fix the position of the driving gear 6. When the fixed motor 7 is activated, it can drive the driving gear 6 to rotate. The bottom of the fixed motor 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner bottom of the placement box 1 by bolts. The placement box 1 can fix the position of the fixed motor 7 to ensure that the position of the fixed motor 7 will not be affected by vibration and change when it is activated.

[0036] The leveling mechanism 4 includes a fixed spring 41 fixedly connected to the inner top of the centrifugal frame 2. The centrifugal frame 2 can fix the position of the fixed spring 41. The fixed spring 41 can expand and contract on the inner top of the centrifugal frame 2. One end of the fixed spring 41 is fixedly connected to a lifting plate 42. The fixed spring 41 can fix the position of the lifting plate 42. The expansion and contraction of the fixed spring 41 can drive the lifting plate 42 to move. One end of the lifting plate 42 is lapped with a moving plate 43. The vertical movement of the lifting plate 42 can push the moving plate 43 to move horizontally. One end of the moving plate 43 contacts an air plate 44. The movement of the moving plate 43 can squeeze the air plate 44. In the middle of one end of the air plate 44, a fixed pipe 45 is fixedly connected. The air plate 44 can fix the position of the fixed pipe 45. The gas in the air plate 44 can enter the inside of the fixed pipe 45. One end of the fixed pipe 45 is fixedly connected to a collecting and charging box 46. The collecting and charging box 46 can fix the position of the fixed pipe 45. The fixed pipe 45 can connect the air plate 44 and the collecting and charging box 46. The gas in the fixed pipe 45 can enter the inside of the collecting and charging box 46. One end of the collecting and charging box 46 is fixedly connected to an air outlet pipe 47. The collecting and charging box 46 can fix the position of the air outlet pipe 47. The gas inside the collecting and charging box 46 can enter the inside of the air outlet pipe 47. One end of the air outlet pipe 47 is fixedly connected to an inflatable tank 48. The inflatable tank 48 can fix the position of the air outlet pipe 47. The air outlet pipe 47 can connect the inflatable tank 48 and the collecting and charging box 46. The gas inside the air outlet pipe 47 can enter the inside of the inflatable tank 48. A piston rod 49 is slidably connected inside the inflatable tank 48. The inflatable tank 48 can limit the position of the piston rod 49, restricting the piston rod 49 to only move inside the inflatable tank 48. One end of the piston rod 49 is fixedly connected to a toothed plate 410. The piston rod 49 can fix the position of the toothed plate 410. The movement of the piston rod 49 can push the toothed plate 410 to move. A first gear 411 meshes with the teeth of the toothed plate 410. The movement of the toothed plate 410 can push the first gear 411 to rotate. A second gear 412 meshes with the teeth of the first gear 411. The rotation of the first gear 411 can mesh with the second gear 412 to rotate. A contact plate 413 is sleeved on the outer side of the surface of the second gear 412. The second gear 412 can limit the position of the contact plate 413, restricting the contact plate 413 to only rotate on the outer side of the surface of the second gear 412. The rotation of the second gear 412 can change the position of the contact plate 413 inside the centrifugal frame 2.

[0037] A sealing plate 8 is slidably connected inside the charging box 46. The charging box 46 can limit the position of the sealing plate 8, restricting the sealing plate 8 to move only inside the charging box 46. One side of the inner bottom of the charging box 46 is fixedly connected with a second spring rod 9. The charging box 46 can fix the position of the second spring rod 9. The second spring rod 9 can move on one side of the inner bottom of the charging box 46. The top of the second spring rod 9 is fixedly connected with an annular plate 10. The second spring rod 9 can fix the position of the annular plate 10. The movement of the second spring rod 9 can drive the annular plate 10 to move. One end of the piston rod 49 is fixedly connected with a compression spring 11. The piston rod 49 can fix the position of the compression spring 11. The movement of the piston rod 49 can squeeze the compression spring 11. The reset of the compression spring 11 can drive the piston rod 49 to reset. One end of the compression spring 11 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner side wall of the gas charging tank 48. The gas charging tank 48 can fix the position of the compression spring 11 to ensure that the position of the compression spring 11 does not change during movement.

[0038] A support rod 12 is slidably connected to the bottom of the second gear 412. The support rod 12 can limit the position of the second gear 412, restricting the second gear 412 to rotate only on the top of the support rod 12. The bottom of the support rod 12 is fixedly connected inside the centrifugal frame 2. The centrifugal frame 2 can fix the position of the support rod 12. The bottom of the first gear 411 is rotatably connected to one side inside the centrifugal frame 2 through a bearing. The centrifugal frame 2 can limit the position of the first gear 411, restricting the first gear 411 to rotate only inside the centrifugal frame 2.

[0039] A magnetic conduction plate 13 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner bottom of the centrifugal frame 2. The centrifugal frame 2 can fix the position of the magnetic conduction plate 13. The magnetic conduction plate 13 is connected to the first electromagnetic plate 310 to magnetically assimilate the magnetic conduction plate 13. The moving plate 43 is slidably connected to the lower part of the inner side wall of the centrifugal frame 2. The centrifugal frame 2 can limit the position of the moving plate 43, restricting the moving plate 43 to move only on the lower part of the inner side wall of the centrifugal frame 2.

[0040] A protective ring 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the centrifugal frame 2. The centrifugal frame 2 can fix the position of the protective ring 14. The protective ring 14 can protect the centrifuge tube from magnetic influence. The outer side of the top of the protective ring 14 is threadedly connected with a sealing cover 15. The sealing cover 15 can seal the top of the protective ring 14.

[0041] The bottom of the placement box 1 is provided with a housing 16. The housing 16 can surround the placement box 1. One side of the top of the housing 16 is provided with a contact switch 17. The housing 16 can fix the position of the contact switch 17 to ensure that the position of the contact switch 17 will not change. One end of the housing 16 is rotatably connected to a cover plate 18. The housing 16 can limit the position of the cover plate 18, restricting the cover plate 18 to rotate only at one end of the housing 16. The cover plate 18 seals the top of the housing 16 and can change the connection state of the contact switch 17.

[0042] One side of the surface of the housing 16 is provided with a display panel 19. The housing 16 can fix the position of the restriction panel. The display panel 19 can display various data of the device. One side of the housing 16 close to the display panel 19 is provided with a keypad 20. The housing 16 can fix the position of the keypad 20. The keypad 20 can change various parameters of the device.

[0043] Embodiment 2

[0044] As Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 4 and Figure 9 , other structures remain unchanged. Different from Embodiment 1: One side of the surface of the first electromagnetic plate 310 is fixedly connected with an extension frame. The first electromagnetic plate 310 can fix the position of the extension frame. The extension frame can support the centrifugal frame 2. The top of the sealing plate 8 is fixedly connected with a third spring rod. The third spring rod can fix the position of the sealing plate 8. The movement of the sealing plate 8 can drive the third spring rod to be stretched. One side of the top of the magnetizing plate 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the charging box 46. After the magnetizing plate 13 is magnetized, it can attract the sealing plate 8 to open the inside of the charging box 46, facilitating air to enter from one side of the sealing plate 8 to the other side of the sealing plate 8. One side of the top of the placement box 1 is fixedly connected with a control device. The placement box 1 can fix the position of the control device. The control device can control the first electromagnetic plate 310 and the electric rod 5.

[0045] The following is a further introduction in combination with specific working methods. See the following description for details: Specifically, when the blood centrifugation device is working: Start the electric rod 5. The electric rod 5 pushes the centrifuge frame 2 upward through the sliding plate 35. When the centrifuge frame 2 moves, it is clamped inside the fixed plate 36 and the limiting plate 38. The centrifuge frame 2 is magnetically attracted by the second electromagnetic plate 312. The centrifuge frame 2 is connected to the second electromagnetic plate 312 on the extension frame through the limiting plate 38 and the fixed plate 36 to ensure the position of the centrifuge frame 2. The rotating rod 39 drives the first electromagnetic plate 310 to rotate so that it rotates to the corresponding position. Then the electric rod 5 is started again to connect the second centrifuge frame 2 to the second electromagnetic plate 312. If all the centrifuge frames 2 in one placement groove 34 of the placement ring 33 are removed, the fixed motor 7 is started. The fixed motor 7 drives the driving gear 6 to engage with the fixed gear 32 to rotate, so that another sliding plate 35 on the surface of the placement ring 33 is in the same horizontal position as the electric rod 5. Then, through the electric rod 5, the centrifuge frame 2 is connected to the second electromagnetic plate 312 again;

[0046] Twist the sealing cover 15 to open the protective ring 14. Place the centrifuge tube inside the protective ring 14. The lifting plate 42 moves downward under gravity. The moving plate 43 moves under the gravity of the lifting plate 42. The moving plate 43 squeezes the air plate 44. The air plate 44 passes the gas through the fixed tube 45 into the inside of the gas storage box 46 for storage. Rotate the cover plate 18. The cover plate 18 seals the top of the outer shell 16, which can change the connection state of the contact switch 17 to make the first electromagnetic plate 310 energized. When the first electromagnetic plate 310 is energized, it magnetizes the magnetic conduction plate 13. While fixing the position of the moving plate 43, the magnetic conduction plate 13 attracts the sealing plate 8 to move downward to open the inside of the gas storage box 46. The gas inside the gas storage box 46 enters the inflation tank 48 through the air outlet pipe 47, and when pushing the piston rod 49 to move, it squeezes the compression spring 11. The piston rod 49 drives the toothed plate 410 to engage with the first gear 411 to rotate. The first gear 411 engages with the second gear 412 to rotate. The second gear 412 pushes the contact plate 413 restricted on its surface to fix the centrifuge tube, ensuring that the position of the centrifuge tube will not change during centrifugation.

[0047] The above-mentioned electronic devices are all powered by an internal storage battery (not shown) or an external wire (not shown).

[0048] It should be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0049] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A blood centrifuge device, comprising: placing a box (1) and a centrifugal rack (2); The invention is characterized in that: it also comprises a distribution mechanism (3), wherein the distribution mechanism (3) is arranged inside the placement box (1), and the distribution mechanism (3) can evenly distribute the centrifugal racks (2) on the second electromagnetic plate (312); A leveling mechanism (4) is arranged inside the centrifuge frame (2). The leveling mechanism (4) can ensure that the equivalent masses of multiple centrifuge tubes of different weights are the same when centrifuging.

2. A blood centrifuge device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distribution mechanism (3) comprises a rotating ring (31) rotatably connected to the middle part of the bottom of the placement box (1); the top of the rotating ring (31) is fixedly connected to a fixed gear (32); the top of the fixed gear (32) is fixedly connected to a placement ring (33); a plurality of placement grooves (34) are provided on the surface of the placement ring (33); a sliding plate (35) is slidably connected inside the placement groove (34); a fixed plate (36) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the placement ring (33); a first spring rod (37) is fixedly connected inside one end of the fixed plate (36); a limiting plate (38) is fixedly connected to one end of the first spring rod (37); a rotating rod (39) is provided in the middle part of the bottom of the placement box (1); the top of the rotating rod (39) is fixedly connected to a first electromagnetic plate (310); the top of the first electromagnetic plate (310) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (311); the top of the connecting rod (311) is fixedly connected to a second electromagnetic plate (312).

3. A blood centrifuge device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of one of the sliding plates (35) contacts an electric rod (5), the bottom of the electric rod (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the placement box (1), a driving gear (6) is meshed between the teeth of the fixed gear (32), a fixed motor (7) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the driving gear (6), and the bottom of the fixed motor (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the placement box (1) by bolts.

4. A blood centrifuge device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The leveling mechanism (4) comprises a fixed spring (41) fixedly connected to the top of the centrifugal frame (2), one end of the fixed spring (41) is fixedly connected to a lifting plate (42), one end of the lifting plate (42) is overlapped with a moving plate (43), one end of the moving plate (43) contacts an air plate (44), a fixed pipe (45) is fixedly connected to the middle of one end of the air plate (44), one end of the fixed pipe (45) is fixedly connected to a charging box (46), one end of the charging box (46) is fixedly connected to the charging box (46). An end of the air outlet pipe (47) is fixedly connected, one end of the air outlet pipe (47) is fixedly connected to an air filling tank (48), the interior of the air filling tank (48) is slidably connected to a piston rod (49), one end of the piston rod (49) is fixedly connected to a toothed plate (410), a first gear (411) is meshed between teeth of the toothed plate (410), a second gear (412) is meshed between teeth of the first gear (411), and a contact plate (413) is sleeved on the outer side of the surface of the second gear (412).

5. A blood centrifuge according to claim 4, characterized in that: The interior of the charging box (46) is slidably connected to a sealing plate (8), a second spring rod (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the charging box (46), a ring plate (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the second spring rod (9), one end of the piston rod (49) is fixedly connected to a compression spring (11), and one end of the compression spring (11) is fixedly connected to the middle part of an inner wall of the charging tank (48).

6. A blood centrifuge device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the second gear (412) is slidably connected to a support rod (12), the bottom of the support rod (12) is fixedly connected to the inside of the centrifugal frame (2), and the bottom of the first gear (411) is rotatably connected to one side of the inside of the centrifugal frame (2) via a bearing.

7. A blood centrifuge device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A magnetic plate (13) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner bottom of the centrifugal frame (2), and the movable plate (43) is slidably connected to the lower part of the inner side wall of the centrifugal frame (2).

8. A blood centrifuge device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective ring (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the centrifugal frame (2), and a sealing cover (15) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the top of the protective ring (14).

9. A blood centrifuge device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A shell (16) is arranged at the bottom of the placement box (1), a contact switch (17) is arranged on one side of the top of the shell (16), and a cover plate (18) is rotatably connected to one end of the shell (16).

10. A blood centrifuge device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A display panel (19) is provided on one side of the surface of the housing (16), and a keypad (20) is provided on one side of the housing (16) close to the display panel (19).