A mixing device for food testing with temperature regulation function
By designing a mixing device with temperature regulation function, utilizing the coordinated movement of mixing plates A and B and the Seebeck effect temperature difference plate, the problems of uneven mixing and inconvenient cleaning are solved, and uniform mixing of samples and solutions and efficient cleaning of the equipment are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510325890.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-03-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing food mixing equipment does not mix evenly and is difficult to clean, making it difficult to meet the needs of food testing.
A mixing device with temperature regulation function is used. Through the coordinated movement of mixing plates A and B, combined with the temperature difference plate of the Seebeck effect, uniform mixing of the sample and solution is achieved, and the equipment is cleaned by a vacuum pump and a water spray system.
It achieves uniform mixing of samples and solutions, reduces equipment energy consumption, facilitates subsequent cleaning, and improves equipment utilization efficiency and detection accuracy.
Smart Images

Figure CN120155109B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of mixing equipment, in particular to a mixing equipment for food detection with a temperature regulating function. Background Art
[0002] The primary mixing equipment used in food testing is a food mixer. This equipment is primarily used in the laboratory to uniformly mix dry or wet powders of varying proportions without causing dissolution, volatilization, or deterioration of the materials during the mixing process. It is a crucial sample pretreatment device in the food testing process, ensuring sample uniformity and consistency before testing, thereby improving test accuracy and reliability. In addition to food mixers, other mixing equipment may also be used in laboratories, such as stirrers (magnetic stirrers, mechanical stirrers, etc.), which are also used to mix and homogenize samples.
[0003] The existing food mixing equipment has the following main problems: (1) the mixing is uneven and difficult to meet the use requirements, and (2) it is not easy to clean after the mixing is completed. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a food testing mixing device with a temperature regulating function to solve the problems raised in the prior art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A mixing device for food testing with a temperature regulation function, comprising a liquid supply system, a liquid drainage system, and a control system, comprising a barrel, a sleeve provided on the upper side of the barrel, a partition provided in the middle of the barrel, a coil provided between the barrel and the sleeve, a liquid inlet pipe connected to the top of the barrel, and a liquid outlet pipe connected to the bottom of the barrel, the liquid inlet pipe and the liquid outlet pipe being connected to the liquid supply system and the liquid drainage system, respectively;
[0006] A motor seat is provided on the cylinder, a driving motor is installed on the motor seat, the driving motor is connected to a vertical shaft, the vertical shaft is located in the cylinder and passes through the partition, a plurality of horizontal shafts are provided on the upper end of the vertical shaft, a cleaning plate is provided on the lower end of the vertical shaft, a filter plate is installed under the cleaning plate, and a plurality of mixing plates A and mixing plates B are installed on the horizontal shafts. The mixing plate A, mixing plate B and cleaning plate cooperate to achieve mixing of the sample and the solution, and the filter plate filters the mixed solution.
[0007] The mixing plate A and the mixing plate B are perpendicular to each other, and the mixing plate A and the mixing plate B are both made of spiral twisting. A circular groove is provided in the middle of the mixing plate A and the mixing plate B. The mixing plate A and the mixing plate B are sleeved on the horizontal axis through the circular groove. A plurality of positioning shafts are respectively provided on the inner walls of the mixing plate A and the mixing plate B near the circular groove. A plurality of balls are respectively provided on the opposite sides of the mixing plate A and the mixing plate B, and the mixing plate A and the mixing plate B are abutted by the balls.
[0008] A fixed plate is provided on the horizontal axis on the side close to the vertical axis, and a spiral groove and a wave groove are sequentially provided on the horizontal axis on the side away from the vertical axis. The spiral groove is arranged in a spiral shape, and the wave groove is wavy. Several positioning shafts in the mixing plate A are inserted into the spiral groove, and several positioning shafts in the mixing plate B are inserted into the wave groove.
[0009] Sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the mixing plate A, and an extension plate is slidably installed in the sliding groove. A metal material is provided inside the extension plate, and the metal material is in the magnetic field of the coil. A spring is connected between the extension plate and the mixing plate A. A heat-conducting medium is provided between the extension plate and the mixing plate A, and the heat-conducting medium is located in the sliding groove. The heat-conducting medium is in contact with the extension plate, and the heat-conducting medium is a heat-expanding material.
[0010] Both the vertical axis and the horizontal axis are hollow inside, and the interiors of the vertical axis and the horizontal axis are connected to each other. Filter chambers are provided on both sides of the mixing plate B. A filter screen is provided on the mixing plate B facing the filter chamber. The mixing plate B close to the filter chamber is connected to the interior of the horizontal axis through a pipe, and a return spring is connected between the mixing plate B and the horizontal axis.
[0011] A boss is provided on the mixing plate A near the vertical axis, on which a follower plate is rotatably mounted via a bearing. A telescopic spring is connected between the follower plate and the fixed plate. The telescopic spring is sleeved on the horizontal axis, and both ends of the telescopic spring are electrically connected to the control system.
[0012] The coil is arranged on the sleeve, and a pole is arranged on the outside of each turn of the coil. Two groups of contact rings are slidingly contacted on several of the poles. The two groups of contact rings are respectively connected to the telescopic rods of the electric cylinder. The electric cylinder is installed on the sleeve. The coil and the two groups of contact rings are electrically connected to the control system.
[0013] The interior of the vertical shaft is connected to the outlet of the vacuum pump through a pipeline and an air slip ring, the air slip ring is installed on the cylinder, the pipeline connecting the air slip ring and the vertical shaft is connected in series, the inlet of the vacuum pump is connected to an external water source, the vacuum pump is installed on the cylinder, and the horizontal shaft and the cleaning plate near the side of the sleeve are both provided with a water spray port, and a one-way valve is installed in the water spray port;
[0014] The cleaning plate is hollow inside, and a brush is provided on the lower side of the cleaning plate. The brush on the cleaning plate is in contact with the partition. The cleaning plate is connected to the inside of the vertical shaft through a pipe. The water spray ports on the cleaning plate are respectively facing the sleeve and the partition. The filter plate is provided on the cylinder, and a screen is provided on the filter plate.
[0015] A connecting pipe is provided in the middle of the partition, the connecting pipe is connected to the interior of the vertical shaft, a discharge port is provided on the cylinder, and one side of the partition is connected to the discharge port through a pipe passing through the sleeve;
[0016] Solenoid valves are installed in the pipes and connecting pipes connected to the liquid inlet pipe, liquid outlet pipe, discharge port, mixing plate B, and the liquid inlet pipe and liquid outlet pipe are also connected in series with a flow meter. Multiple groups of temperature sensors are set in the sleeve, and the temperature sensors, solenoid valves and flow meters are all electrically connected to the control system.
[0017] The drive motor is equipped with an encoder and a pressure sensor. The electric cylinder is a multi-stroke cylinder. The electric cylinder is equipped with a pressure sensor. Both the encoder and the pressure sensor are electrically connected to a control system.
[0018] A plurality of thermocouple plates A are embedded in the inner wall of the sleeve, and a plurality of thermocouple plates B are embedded in the outer side of the cylinder. The thermocouple plates A and B correspond to each other one by one. Metal plates and two groups of semiconductors of different materials are both provided on the thermocouple plates A and B. One end of the semiconductors of two different materials is connected to the metal plate. The two semiconductors on the thermocouple plate A and the two semiconductors on the thermocouple plate B are connected by wires, one of which is connected to a control system. When the sample and the solution are mixed, the control system connects the two semiconductors on the thermocouple plate A and the thermocouple plate B to the circuit. Since the thermocouple plate A is located on the sleeve and the thermocouple plate B is located on the cylinder, and the two semiconductors and the metal plate on the thermocouple plate A are the hot ends of the Seebeck effect, and the two semiconductors and the metal plate on the thermocouple plate B are the cold ends of the Seebeck effect, the temperature of the hot end is higher than that of the cold end. The hot end and the cold end generate current through the Seebeck effect and transmit it to the control system to realize waste heat recovery after mixing and reduce equipment energy consumption.
[0019] A control panel is provided on the cylinder, and the control system is provided in the control panel.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. The sample and solution are mixed more evenly by cooperating with mixing plates A and B. The control system first energizes the telescopic spring. Each turn of the telescopic spring generates a mutually attractive magnetic field. This magnetic field compresses the telescopic spring, causing it to pull the follower plate toward the vertical axis. While the follower plate pulls mixing plate A toward the vertical axis, the positioning shaft in mixing plate A slides along the spiral groove, causing mixing plate A to rotate while moving. The reset spring pushes mixing plate B toward the vertical axis. The positioning shaft in mixing plate B slides in the wave groove, causing mixing plate B to rotate back and forth on the horizontal axis, causing mixing plate B to vibrate back and forth. The rotation and revolution of mixing plate A and the reciprocating vibration of mixing plate B are used to mix the sample and solution, achieving forced mixing of the sample and solution, thereby improving the mixing effect and making the sample and solution mix more evenly.
[0022] 2. After mixing, clean the equipment for subsequent use. The vacuum pump pressurizes the external water source and delivers it to the interior of the vertical shaft through the pipe and the air slip ring. Since the solenoid valve in the connecting pipe is closed, the water flows through the vertical shaft into several horizontal shafts and into the cleaning plate through the pipe. As the water pressure in the horizontal shaft gradually increases, the one-way valves in the water spray ports on the horizontal shaft and the cleaning plate open, and water is sprayed onto the inner wall of the sleeve and the partition through the water spray ports on the horizontal shaft and the cleaning plate. The sleeve and the partition are cleaned by the impact of the water flow. The cleaned waste water is discharged from the equipment through the pipe and the discharge port, completing the cleaning of the equipment for subsequent use.
[0023] 3. Recover heat after mixing to reduce equipment energy consumption. The control system connects the two semiconductors on thermocouple plates A and B to the circuit. Since thermocouple plate A is located on the sleeve and thermocouple plate B is located on the cylinder, and the two semiconductors and metal plate on thermocouple plate A are the hot end of the Seebeck effect, and the two semiconductors and metal plate on thermocouple plate B are the cold end of the Seebeck effect, the hot end temperature is higher than the cold end. The hot and cold ends generate current through the Seebeck effect and transmit it to the control system to realize waste heat recovery after mixing and reduce equipment energy consumption. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention as a whole;
[0025] Figure 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of area A in the middle;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the sleeve and the cylinder;
[0028] Figure 5 yes Figure 4A partial enlarged view of the middle B area;
[0029] Figure 6 yes Figure 4 Top view after removing the partition, drive motor, vertical shaft and filter plate;
[0030] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 Schematic diagram after removing part of mixing plate A, mixing plate B and telescopic spring;
[0031] Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional view of mixing plate A (the vertical axes in mixing plate B and mixing plate A are set the same).
[0032] In the figure: 1. control panel; 11. cylinder; 111. sleeve; 112. liquid inlet pipe; 113. liquid outlet pipe; 114. partition; 115. discharge port; 116. connecting pipe; 117. temperature difference plate A; 118. temperature difference plate B; 12. coil; 13. contact ring; 14. electric cylinder; 2. drive motor; 21. vertical axis; 22. horizontal axis; 221. fixed plate; 222. spiral groove; 223. wave groove; 23. mixing plate A; 231. positioning shaft; 232. follower plate; 233. telescopic spring; 24. mixing plate B; 25. extension plate; 3. cleaning plate; 4. filter plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0034] Example: Figures 1-8As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution of a mixing device for food testing with a temperature regulation function, including a liquid supply system (not shown in the figure), a liquid discharge system (not shown in the figure) and a control system, including a cylinder 11, a sleeve 111 is provided on the upper side of the cylinder 11, a partition 114 is provided in the middle of the cylinder 11, a coil 12 is provided between the cylinder 11 and the sleeve 111, the coil 12 is provided on the sleeve 111, and a pole is provided on the outer side of each turn of the coil 12, and two groups of contact rings 13 are slidingly contacted on a plurality of poles, and the two groups of contact rings 13 are respectively connected to the telescopic rods of the electric cylinder 14, and the electric cylinder 14 is installed on the sleeve 111, and the coil 12 and the two groups of contact rings 13 are electrically connected to the control system, the top of the cylinder 11 is connected to the liquid inlet pipe 112, and the bottom of the cylinder 11 is connected to the liquid outlet pipe 113, and the liquid inlet pipe 112 and the liquid outlet pipe 113 are respectively connected. It is connected to the liquid supply system and the liquid discharge system; a motor base is provided on the cylinder 11, and a drive motor 2 is installed on the motor base. The drive motor 2 has a built-in encoder and a pressure sensor. The electric cylinder 14 is a multi-stroke cylinder. The electric cylinder 14 has a built-in pressure sensor. The encoder and the pressure sensor are electrically connected to the control system. The drive motor 2 is connected to a vertical shaft 21. The vertical shaft 21 is located in the cylinder 11 and passes through the partition 114. Several horizontal shafts 22 are provided at the upper end of the vertical shaft 21, and a cleaning plate 3 is provided at the lower end of the vertical shaft 21. A filter plate 4 is installed below the cleaning plate 3. Mixing plates A23 and mixing plates B24 are installed on several horizontal shafts 22. The mixing plate A23, the mixing plate B24 and the cleaning plate 3 cooperate to achieve mixing of the sample and the solution. The filter plate 4 filters the mixed solution. A control panel 1 is provided on the cylinder 11, and the control system is arranged in the control panel 1.
[0035] The mixing plate A23 and the mixing plate B24 are perpendicular to each other. Both the mixing plate A23 and the mixing plate B24 are made of spiral twisting. A circular groove is provided in the middle of the mixing plate A23 and the mixing plate B24. The mixing plate A23 and the mixing plate B24 are sleeved on the horizontal axis 22 through the circular groove. A plurality of positioning shafts 231 are respectively provided on the inner walls of the mixing plate A23 and the mixing plate B24 near the circular groove. A plurality of balls are respectively provided on the opposite sides of the mixing plate A23 and the mixing plate B24, and the mixing plate A23 and the mixing plate B24 are abutted by the balls.
[0036] A fixed plate 221 is provided on the horizontal axis 22 on the side close to the vertical axis 21, and a spiral groove 222 and a wave groove 223 are sequentially provided on the horizontal axis 22 on the side away from the vertical axis 21. The spiral groove 222 is spirally arranged, and the wave groove 223 is wavy. Several positioning shafts 231 in the mixing plate A23 are inserted into the spiral groove 222, and several positioning shafts 231 in the mixing plate B24 are inserted into the wave groove 223. Sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the mixing plate A23, and an extension plate 25 is slidably installed in the sliding groove. A metal material is provided inside the extension plate 25, and the metal material is inserted into the coil 12 In the magnetic field, a spring is connected between the extension plate 25 and the mixing plate A23, a heat-conducting medium is arranged between the extension plate 25 and the mixing plate A23, the heat-conducting medium is located in the sliding groove, the heat-conducting medium is in contact with the extension plate 25, the heat-conducting medium is a heat-expanding material, a boss is provided on the mixing plate A23 near the side of the vertical axis 21, a follower plate 232 is rotatably installed on the boss through a bearing, a telescopic spring 233 is connected between the follower plate 232 and the fixed plate 221, the telescopic spring 233 is sleeved on the horizontal axis 22, and both ends of the telescopic spring 233 are electrically connected to the control system.
[0037] The vertical shaft 21 and the horizontal shaft 22 are both hollow inside, and the interiors of the vertical shaft 21 and the horizontal shaft 22 are interconnected. Filter chambers (not shown in the figure) are provided on both sides of the mixing plate B24. A filter screen is provided on the mixing plate B24 facing the filter chamber. The mixing plate B24 close to the filter chamber is connected to the interior of the horizontal shaft 22 through a pipe. A return spring is connected between the mixing plate B24 and the horizontal shaft 22. The interior of the vertical shaft 21 is connected to the outlet of the vacuum pump through a pipe and an air slip ring. The air slip ring (not shown in the figure) is installed on the cylinder 11. The pipe connecting the air slip ring and the vertical shaft 21 The channels are connected in series, the inlet of the vacuum pump (not shown in the figure) is connected to the external water source, the vacuum pump is installed on the cylinder 11, and a water spray port is provided on the horizontal axis 22 near the side of the sleeve 111 and the cleaning plate 3, and a one-way valve is installed in the water spray port; the cleaning plate 3 is hollow inside, and a brush is provided on the lower side of the cleaning plate 3. The brush on the cleaning plate 3 is in contact with the partition 114. The cleaning plate 3 is connected with the inside of the vertical axis 21 through a pipeline, and the water spray ports on the cleaning plate 3 are respectively facing the sleeve 111 and the partition 114. The filter plate 4 is provided on the cylinder 11, and a screen is provided on the filter plate 4.
[0038] A connecting pipe 116 is provided in the middle of the partition 114, and the connecting pipe 116 is connected to the inside of the vertical shaft 21. A discharge port 115 is provided on the cylinder 11, and one side of the partition 114 is connected to the discharge port 115 through a pipe passing through the sleeve 111; solenoid valves are installed in the liquid inlet pipe 112, the liquid outlet pipe 113, the discharge port 115, the pipe connected to the mixing plate B24 (not shown in the figure) and the connecting pipe 116, and the liquid inlet pipe 112 and the liquid outlet pipe 113 are also connected in series with a flow meter. Multiple groups of temperature sensors are provided in the sleeve 111, and the temperature sensors, solenoid valves and flow meters are all electrically connected to the control system.
[0039] Several temperature difference plates A117 are embedded in the inner wall of the sleeve 111, and several temperature difference plates B118 are embedded in the outer side of the cylinder 11. The temperature difference plates A117 and B118 correspond to each other one by one. Metal plates and two groups of semiconductors of different materials are provided on the temperature difference plates A117 and B118. One end of the two semiconductors of different materials is connected to the metal plate. The two semiconductors on the temperature difference plate A117 and the two semiconductors on the temperature difference plate B118 are connected by wires, one of which is connected to the control system. When the sample and the solution are mixed, The control system connects the two semiconductors on the thermocouple plate A117 and the thermocouple plate B118 to the circuit. Since the thermocouple plate A117 is located on the sleeve 111, and the thermocouple plate B118 is located on the cylinder 11, and the two semiconductors and the metal plate on the thermocouple plate A117 are the hot end of the Seebeck effect, and the two semiconductors and the metal plate on the thermocouple plate B118 are the cold end of the Seebeck effect, the temperature of the hot end is higher than that of the cold end. The hot end and the cold end generate current through the Seebeck effect and transmit it to the control system to realize the recovery of waste heat after mixing and reduce the energy consumption of the equipment.
[0040] Working principle: Press the start button on the control panel 1 to start the equipment. The control system controls the solenoid valve in the liquid inlet pipe 112 to open. The staff transports the sample and solution into the cylinder 11 respectively through the liquid supply system and the liquid inlet pipe 112. The flow meter in the liquid inlet pipe 112 monitors the flow changes of the sample and solution in real time. The control system drives the vertical shaft 21 to rotate through the drive motor 2. The vertical shaft 21 drives several horizontal shafts 22 to revolve. The several horizontal shafts 22 drive the mixing plate A23, mixing plate B24 and cleaning plate 3 to revolve. The mixing plate A23, mixing plate B24 and cleaning plate 3 are used to mix the sample and solution.
[0041] When the mixing plate A23 mixes the sample and the solution, the control system first energizes the telescopic spring 233. Each turn of the telescopic spring 233 generates a magnetic field that attracts each other. The magnetic field compresses the telescopic spring 233, causing the telescopic spring 233 to pull the follower plate 232 to move toward the side of the vertical axis 21. While the follower plate 232 pulls the mixing plate A23 to move toward the side of the vertical axis 21, the positioning shaft 231 in the mixing plate A23 slides along the spiral groove 222, causing the mixing plate A23 to rotate while moving. It should be noted that the telescopic spring 233 in the present application is electrically connected to the control system through a wire and an electric slip ring, which belongs to the prior art. The wire connected to the telescopic spring 233 is buried in the horizontal axis 22 and the vertical axis 21, so that the telescopic spring 233 can be energized and de-energized during the rotation process.
[0042] When the mixing plate A23 moves toward the side of the vertical axis 21, the return spring between the mixing plate B24 and the horizontal axis 22 is released, and the return spring pushes the mixing plate B24 to move toward the side of the vertical axis 21. The positioning shaft 231 in the mixing plate B24 slides in the wave groove 223, causing the mixing plate B24 to rotate back and forth on the horizontal axis 22, causing the mixing plate B24 to vibrate back and forth; through the rotation and revolution of the mixing plate A23 and the reciprocating vibration of the mixing plate B24, the sample and the solution are mixed, and forced mixing of the sample and the solution is achieved to improve the mixing effect.
[0043] When the telescopic spring 233 is energized for a set time, the control system de-energizes the telescopic spring 233 and activates the electric cylinders 14 on both sides. The control system calculates the height of the sample and the solution in the sleeve 111 based on the data of the flow meter in the liquid inlet pipe 112. The control system adjusts the electric cylinders 14 on both sides to drive the contact rings 13 to move according to the height of the sample and the solution, so that the distance between the contact rings 13 on both sides is greater than the height of the sample and the solution. After that, the control system connects the contact rings 13 on both sides to the circuit. The current enters from the contact ring 13 on one side, flows through the effective number of turns of the coil 12, and then flows out from the contact ring 13 on the other side to the control system. The effective number of turns of the coil 12 refers to the number of turns between the contact rings 13 on both sides.
[0044] When the coil 12 is energized, a magnetic field is generated. When the telescopic spring 233 is de-energized, the telescopic spring 233 gradually lengthens under the action of its own elastic force, and the telescopic spring 233 pushes the following plate 232 to move toward the side away from the vertical axis 21 (i.e., toward the side of the mixing plate B24). While the following plate 232 pushes the mixing plate A23 to move, the positioning shaft 231 in the mixing plate A23 slides in the opposite direction along the spiral groove 222, causing the mixing plate A23 to rotate in the opposite direction. The mixing plate A23 rotates while revolving, so that the sample and the solution are fully mixed; thereafter, the mixing plate A23 pushes the mixing plate B24 to move toward the side away from the vertical axis 21 through the ball bearing, and the positioning shaft 231 in the mixing plate B24 slides in the wave groove 223, causing the mixing plate B24 to vibrate continuously on the horizontal axis 22.
[0045] When the mixing plate A23 revolves and rotates, the mixing plate A23 drives the extension plates 25 on both sides to follow the rotation and revolution. The metal material inside the extension plate 25 cuts the magnetic flux lines in the magnetic field of the coil 12. The metal material heats up and transfers the heat to the heat-conducting medium and the mixing plate A23. The heat-conducting medium expands after absorbing the heat, and the heat-conducting medium pushes the extension plate 25 to move outward from the sliding groove in the mixing plate A23. The sample and solution are heated by the mixing plate A23 and the extension plate 25. The mixing plate A23 and the extension plate 25 mix the sample and solution at the same time and heat them, so that the sample and solution are fully mixed and heated evenly.
[0046] During the mixing process of the sample and solution, the solenoid valve in the pipe connected to the mixing plate B24 is in a closed state. The sample and solution in the mixing process cannot enter the horizontal axis 22 through the pipe connected to the mixing plate B24, preventing the solution and sample from entering the horizontal axis 22 during the mixing process.
[0047] When the sample and solution are mixed for the set time, the sample and solution are evenly mixed, and the control system opens the solenoid valves in the liquid outlet pipe 113, the connecting pipe 116 and the connecting pipe of the mixing plate B24. The liquid outlet pipe 113 and the drainage system cooperate to extract the mixed sample and solution outward. The mixed sample and solution pass through the filter mesh on the mixing plate B24 and enter the filter chamber. They are transported to the inside of the horizontal axis 22 through the pipe connecting the filter chamber and the mixing plate B24, and then transported to the vertical axis 21 through the inside of the horizontal axis 22. Finally, they are transported to the upper side of the filter plate 4 through the vertical axis 21 and the connecting pipe 116. After the mixed sample and solution pass through the screen on the filter plate 4, they are discharged from the liquid outlet pipe 113 to the drainage system, and the mixing plate B24 drives the filter mesh to vibrate, which can prevent impurities from clogging the filter mesh, so that the sample and solution can pass through the filter mesh.
[0048] When the required sample and solution are discharged from the liquid outlet pipe 113, a certain amount of impurities and unwanted mixtures will be deposited on the upper side of the partition 114. The mixing device will clean the cylinder 11. The control system will close the electromagnetic valve in the pipeline connected to the liquid inlet pipe 112, the liquid outlet pipe 113, the mixing plate B24 and the connecting pipe 116, and control the electromagnetic valve in the discharge port 115 to open and the vacuum pump to work. The vacuum pump pressurizes the external water source and transports it to the inside of the vertical shaft 21 through the pipeline and the air slip ring. Due to the inside of the connecting pipe 116, the water in the connecting pipe 116 is The solenoid valve is closed, so water flows through the vertical axis 21 into several horizontal axes 22 and into the cleaning plate 3 through the pipe. As the water pressure in the horizontal axis 22 gradually increases, the one-way valves in the water nozzles on the horizontal axis 22 and the cleaning plate 3 are opened, and water is sprayed onto the inner wall of the sleeve 111 and the partition 114 through the water nozzles on the horizontal axis 22 and the cleaning plate 3. The sleeve 111 and the partition 114 are cleaned by the impact of water flow. The cleaned waste water and impurities are discharged from the equipment through the pipe and the discharge port 115, thereby achieving the cleaning treatment of the equipment.
[0049] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A mixing device for food testing with a temperature regulation function, comprising a liquid supply system, a liquid drainage system, and a control system, characterized in that: The invention comprises a cylinder (11), wherein a sleeve (111) is sleeved on the upper side of the cylinder (11), a partition (114) is provided in the middle of the cylinder (11), a coil (12) is provided between the cylinder (11) and the sleeve (111), a liquid inlet pipe (112) is connected to the top of the cylinder (11), and a liquid outlet pipe (113) is connected to the bottom of the cylinder (11), and the liquid inlet pipe (112) and the liquid outlet pipe (113) are connected to a liquid supply system and a liquid discharge system respectively; The cylinder (11) is provided with a motor seat, a driving motor (2) is installed on the motor seat, the driving motor (2) is connected to a vertical shaft (21), the vertical shaft (21) is located in the cylinder (11) and passes through the partition (114), a plurality of horizontal shafts (22) are provided at the upper end of the vertical shaft (21), a cleaning plate (3) is provided at the lower end of the vertical shaft (21), a filter plate (4) is installed below the cleaning plate (3), a mixing plate A (23) and a mixing plate B (24) are installed on a plurality of the horizontal shafts (22), the mixing plate A (23), the mixing plate B (24) and the cleaning plate (3) cooperate to achieve mixing of the sample and the solution, and the filter plate (4) filters the mixed solution; The mixing plate A (23) and the mixing plate B (24) are perpendicular to each other, and the mixing plate A (23) and the mixing plate B (24) are both made of spiral twisting. A circular groove is provided in the middle of the mixing plate A (23) and the mixing plate B (24). The mixing plate A (23) and the mixing plate B (24) are both sleeved on the horizontal axis (22) through the circular groove. A plurality of positioning shafts (231) are respectively provided on the inner walls of the mixing plate A (23) and the mixing plate B (24) near the circular groove. A plurality of balls are respectively provided on opposite sides of the mixing plate A (23) and the mixing plate B (24). The mixing plate A (23) and the mixing plate B (24) are abutted by the balls. A fixing plate (221) is provided on the horizontal axis (22) on a side close to the vertical axis (21), and a spiral groove (222) and a wave groove (223) are sequentially provided on the horizontal axis (22) on a side away from the vertical axis (21), wherein the spiral groove (222) is arranged in a spiral manner, and the wave groove (223) is in a wave shape. Several positioning shafts (231) in the mixing plate A (23) are inserted into the spiral groove (222), and several positioning shafts (231) in the mixing plate B (24) are inserted into the wave groove (223).
2. The food testing mixing device with temperature regulation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the mixing plate A (23), and an extension plate (25) is slidably installed in the sliding groove. A metal material is provided inside the extension plate (25), and the metal material is in the magnetic field of the coil (12). A spring is connected between the extension plate (25) and the mixing plate A (23). A heat-conducting medium is provided between the extension plate (25) and the mixing plate A (23), and the heat-conducting medium is located in the sliding groove and contacts the extension plate (25). The heat-conducting medium is a heat-expanding material.
3. The food testing mixing device with temperature regulation function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The vertical axis (21) and the horizontal axis (22) are both hollow inside, and the insides of the vertical axis (21) and the horizontal axis (22) are connected to each other. Filter chambers are provided on both sides of the mixing plate B (24), and a filter screen is provided on the mixing plate B (24) facing the filter chamber. The mixing plate B (24) close to the filter chamber is connected to the inside of the horizontal axis (22) through a pipeline, and a return spring is connected between the mixing plate B (24) and the horizontal axis (22).
4. The food testing mixing device with temperature regulation function according to claim 3, characterized in that: A boss is provided on the mixing plate A (23) on one side close to the vertical axis (21), and a follower plate (232) is rotatably mounted on the boss via a bearing. A telescopic spring (233) is connected between the follower plate (232) and the fixed plate (221), and the telescopic spring (233) is sleeved on the horizontal axis (22). Both ends of the telescopic spring (233) are electrically connected to a control system.
5. The food testing mixing device with temperature regulation function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The coil (12) is arranged on the sleeve (111), and a pole is arranged outside each turn of the coil (12). Two groups of contact rings (13) are in sliding contact with a plurality of the poles. The two groups of contact rings (13) are respectively connected to telescopic rods of an electric cylinder (14). The electric cylinder (14) is installed on the sleeve (111). The coil (12) and the two groups of contact rings (13) are electrically connected to a control system.
6. The food testing mixing device with temperature regulation function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The interior of the vertical shaft (21) is connected to the outlet of the vacuum pump through a pipeline and an air slip ring, the air slip ring is installed on the cylinder (11), the pipeline connecting the air slip ring and the vertical shaft (21) is connected in series, the inlet of the vacuum pump is connected to an external water source, the vacuum pump is installed on the cylinder (11), and the horizontal shaft (22) and the cleaning plate (3) on the side close to the sleeve (111) are both provided with a water spray port, and a one-way valve is installed in the water spray port; The cleaning plate (3) is hollow inside, and a brush is provided on the lower side of the cleaning plate (3). The brush on the cleaning plate (3) contacts the partition (114). The cleaning plate (3) is connected to the inside of the vertical shaft (21) through a pipe. The water spray port on the cleaning plate (3) faces the sleeve (111) and the partition (114) respectively. The filter plate (4) is provided on the cylinder (11), and a screen is provided on the filter plate (4).
7. The food testing mixing device with temperature regulation function according to claim 6, characterized in that: A connecting pipe (116) is provided in the middle of the partition (114), and the connecting pipe (116) is connected to the interior of the vertical shaft (21). A discharge port (115) is provided on the cylinder (11), and one side of the partition (114) is connected to the discharge port (115) through a pipe passing through the sleeve (111); Solenoid valves are installed in the pipes connected to the liquid inlet pipe (112), the liquid outlet pipe (113), the discharge port (115), the mixing plate B (24), and the connecting pipe (116). The liquid inlet pipe (112) and the liquid outlet pipe (113) are also connected in series with a flow meter. Multiple groups of temperature sensors are provided in the sleeve (111). The temperature sensors, solenoid valves, and flow meters are all electrically connected to a control system.
8. The food testing mixing device with temperature regulation function according to claim 7, characterized in that: The drive motor (2) has an encoder and a pressure sensor built in. The electric cylinder (14) is a multi-stroke cylinder. The electric cylinder (14) has a pressure sensor built in. Both the encoder and the pressure sensor are electrically connected to a control system.
9. The food testing mixing device with temperature regulation function according to claim 8, characterized in that: A plurality of temperature difference plates A (117) are embedded in the inner wall of the sleeve (111), and a plurality of temperature difference plates B (118) are embedded in the outer side of the cylinder (11), wherein the temperature difference plates A (117) and the temperature difference plates B (118) correspond to each other one by one, and the temperature difference plates A (117) and the temperature difference plates B (118) are both provided with metal plates and two groups of semiconductors of different materials, one end of the two semiconductors of different materials is connected to the metal plate, and the two semiconductors on the temperature difference plate A (117) and the two semiconductors on the temperature difference plate B (118) are connected by wires, one of which is connected to a control system; A control panel (1) is provided on the cylinder (11), and the control system is provided inside the control panel (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Fly ash washing wastewater concentrated solution treatment device
CN118908505A