External wall panel hoisting equipment for building construction
By designing an exterior wall panel hoisting equipment for building construction including base, translational structure, drive structure and counterweight adjustment structure, the problems of low construction efficiency and equipment shaking when existing equipment lacks scaffolding platforms are solved, and flexible adjustment, stable deposition and stable lifting of equipment are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510492520.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing exterior wall panel lifting equipment for construction needs to be frequently adjusted without scaffolding platforms, resulting in low construction efficiency and unstable force during lifting, which can easily cause equipment to shake.
An exterior wall panel hoisting equipment including a base, a translational structure, a driving structure and a counterweight adjustment structure is designed. The first servo motor drives the first screw to drive the slider to achieve flexible adjustment of the lifting position; the second servo motor drives the transmission worm and the transmission worm gear to realize the lowering of the outer wall panel; the counterweight adjustment structure adjusts the position of the counterweight according to the lifting weight to maintain the stability of the equipment.
It improves the flexibility of equipment and construction efficiency, ensures the stability of equipment during use, reduces the risk of equipment shaking, and facilitates equipment handling and maintenance.
Smart Images

Figure CN120172285A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of building construction hoisting, and particularly to an external wall panel hoisting device for building construction. Background Technique
[0002] Building external wall panels are commonly used enclosure structure materials in modern buildings, mainly used for the exterior facade of buildings, and have multiple functions such as decoration, heat preservation, heat insulation, waterproofing, and fire prevention. With the development of building technology, great innovations and improvements have been made in the materials, forms, and installation methods of external wall panels. During the installation process of building external wall panels, hoisting equipment is used to lift the external wall panels to the installation position, which is convenient for construction workers to install.
[0003] During the use of existing external wall panel hoisting equipment for building construction, there are still some problems. Most current hoisting equipment is fixed on the roof, and then the external wall panels are hoisted to the installation position. If there is no scaffolding platform installed at the installation position, the position needs to be frequently adjusted during the hoisting process, resulting in low construction efficiency. Moreover, during the use process, the forces during the hoisting process and the non-hoisting process are not easy to control, and it is easy to cause the equipment to shake. Therefore, technical personnel in this field have provided an external wall panel hoisting device for building construction to solve the problems raised in the above background technique. Summary of the Invention
[0004] (1) Technical Problems to be Solved
[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides an external wall panel hoisting device for building construction, which solves the problems that most current hoisting equipment is fixed on the roof and then the external wall panels are hoisted to the installation position. If there is no scaffolding platform installed at the installation position, the position needs to be frequently adjusted during the hoisting process, resulting in low construction efficiency. Moreover, during the use process, the forces during the hoisting process and the non-hoisting process are not easy to control, and it is easy to cause the equipment to shake.
[0006] (2) Technical Solutions
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions: An external wall panel hoisting device for building construction includes a base. A battery module is provided at the front of the base interior, a partition is provided at the rear of the battery module, and a translation structure is provided at the center of the upper end face of the base;
[0008] The translation structure includes a frame, which is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the base. A first reduction gear is fixedly connected to the center of one side wall of the frame. A first servo motor is fixedly connected to one side wall of the first reduction gear. The output end of the first servo motor is fixedly connected to the input end of the first reduction gear. The output end of the first reduction gear penetrates through one side wall of the frame and extends into the interior of the frame, and a first lead screw is fixedly connected to the end. A slider is threadedly sleeved on the side wall of the first lead screw;
[0009] A column is provided on the upper end surface of the slider. An arm is rotatably connected to the upper end surface of the column. A guide wheel is fixedly connected to the front of the upper end surface of the arm. A bottom plate is provided at the rear of the upper end surface of the arm. A driving structure is provided on the upper end surface of the bottom plate. A control box is provided at one side of the rear end surface of the bottom plate.
[0010] Preferably, the driving structure includes a second servo motor. The output end of the second servo motor is fixedly connected to a driving worm. A bracket is sleeved on the front end of the driving worm. The bracket is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the bottom plate. A support frame is provided on the upper end surface of the bottom plate on one side of the driving worm. A winding disc is rotatably connected to the upper part inside the support frame. One side wall of the winding disc penetrates through the inner side wall of the support frame and extends to one side of the winding disc, and a driving worm gear is fixedly connected to the end. A traction rope is spirally wound inside the winding disc. The traction rope is attached to the upper end surface of the guide wheel. By controlling the second servo motor to start in reverse, the second servo motor drives the driving worm to rotate, the driving worm drives the driving worm gear to rotate, thereby driving the winding disc to rotate and release the traction rope, and lowering the exterior wall panel.
[0011] Preferably, a tension sensor is fixedly connected to the end of the traction rope. The other end of the tension sensor is fixedly connected to a hook rope, which is convenient for connecting a hook to carry the exterior wall panel through the hook rope.
[0012] Preferably, a water inlet valve is fixedly connected to the rear of one side of the upper end surface of the base. A drain valve is fixedly connected to the lower part of the center of one side wall of the base. After use, it is convenient to drain the water inside the base through the drain valve, which is convenient for handling.
[0013] Preferably, a weight adjustment structure is fixedly connected to the center of the lower end surface of the bottom plate. The weight adjustment structure includes a slide rail. A chute is opened at the center of the lower end surface of the slide rail. A third reduction gear is fixedly connected to the lower center of the rear end surface of the slide rail. A third servo motor is fixedly connected to the rear end surface of the third reduction gear. The output end of the third servo motor is fixedly connected to the input end of the third reduction gear. The output end of the third reduction gear penetrates through the rear end surface of the slide rail and reaches the inner wall of the rear of the chute, and a second lead screw is fixedly connected to the end. A sliding block is sleeved on the outer side wall of the second lead screw. A hanging rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding block. A weight block is hung on the hanging rod. After the tension sensor is stressed, it sends a pulse signal to the control box. The control box controls the third servo motor to start. The third servo motor drives the third reduction gear to start. The third reduction gear drives the second lead screw to rotate, so that the sliding block slides backward along the chute, which is convenient to adjust the position of the weight block according to the weight of the hoisting, so as to keep the equipment stable.
[0014] Preferably, the weight block is a concrete block with a hook at the top. It is convenient to hang the weight concrete block on the hanging rod through the hook, and the concrete block has a large weight and low cost.
[0015] (III) Beneficial effects
[0016] The present invention provides an external wall panel hoisting device for building construction. It has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. In the present invention, when the first servo motor is started, the first servo motor drives the first reduction gear to start, and the first reduction gear drives the first lead screw to rotate, so as to move the slider along the frame to both sides, thereby adjusting the hoisting position. There is no need to move the equipment for hoisting, which improves the flexibility of equipment use and work efficiency.
[0018] 2. In the present invention, after the tension sensor is stressed, it sends a pulse signal to the control box. The control box controls the third servo motor to start. The third servo motor drives the third reduction gear to start. The third reduction gear drives the second lead screw to rotate, so that the sliding block slides backward along the chute, which is convenient to adjust the position of the weight block according to the weight of the hoisting, so as to keep the equipment stable.
[0019] 3. In the present invention, during use, by placing the equipment on the ground and adding water into the base through the water inlet valve, the water enters the interior of the base, which is convenient to increase the weight of the base and lower the center of gravity of the base. Together with the battery module to lower the center of gravity, the stability during use is improved.
[0020] 4. In the present invention, after use, it is convenient to drain the water in the base through the drain valve for easy handling. Then, by removing the hook, it is convenient to remove the weight block for easy handling later. Description of the drawings
[0021] Figure 1 Isometric view of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 Isometric view of the present invention from another perspective;
[0023] Figure 3 Isometric sectional view of the present invention from another perspective;
[0024] Figure 4 Isometric sectional view of the counterweight adjustment structure of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 Isometric view of the drive structure of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 6 Is Figure 1 Enlarged schematic view of position A in
[0027] Among them, 1, base; 2, translation structure; 201, frame; 202, first servo motor; 203, first speed reducer; 204, first lead screw; 205, slider; 3, column; 4, support arm; 5, guide wheel; 6, bottom plate; 7, drive structure; 701, second servo motor; 702, drive worm; 703, bracket; 704, support frame; 705, winding disc; 706, drive worm gear; 707, traction rope; 708, tension sensor; 709, hook rope; 8, drain valve; 9, inlet valve; 10, counterweight adjustment structure; 1001, slide rail; 1002, chute; 1003, third servo motor; 1004, third speed reducer; 1005, second lead screw; 1006, sliding block; 1007, hanging rod; 1008, counterweight block; 11, battery module; 12, partition; 13, control box. Detailed implementation manners
[0028] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0029] Embodiment 1:
[0030] As Figure 1-6 shown, the embodiment of the present invention provides an exterior wall panel hoisting device for building construction, including a base 1. A battery module 11 is provided at the front inside the base 1, a partition 12 is provided at the rear of the battery module 11, and a translation structure 2 is provided at the center of the upper end surface of the base 1.
[0031] The translation structure 2 includes a frame 201, which is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the base 1. At the center of one side wall of the frame 201, a first speed reducer 203 is fixedly connected. On one side wall of the first speed reducer 203, a first servo motor 202 is fixedly connected. The output end of the first servo motor 202 is fixedly connected to the input end of the first speed reducer 203. The output end of the first speed reducer 203 penetrates through one side wall of the frame 201 and extends into the interior of the frame 201, and a first lead screw 204 is fixedly connected to the end. A slider 205 is threadedly sleeved on the side wall of the first lead screw 204. When the first servo motor 202 is started, the first servo motor 202 drives the first speed reducer 203 to start, and the first speed reducer 203 drives the first lead screw 204 to rotate, thereby adjusting the slider 205 to move along the frame 201 to both sides, so as to adjust the hoisting position, without the need to move the equipment for hoisting, improving the flexibility of equipment use and the work efficiency.
[0032] A column 3 is provided on the upper end face of the slider 205. A support arm 4 is rotatably connected to the upper end face of the column 3. A guide wheel 5 is fixedly connected to the front of the upper end face of the support arm 4. Through the guide wheel 5 for guiding, it is prevented that the exterior wall panel collides with the equipment. A bottom plate 6 is provided at the rear of the upper end face of the support arm 4. A driving structure 7 is provided on the upper end face of the bottom plate 6. Through the driving structure 7 for hoisting and lowering. A control box 13 is provided at one side of the rear end face of the bottom plate 6. Through the control box 13 for integrated control.
[0033] As Figure 1 、 2 As shown in Figures 3 and 5, the driving structure 7 includes a second servo motor 701. The output end of the second servo motor 701 is fixedly connected with a transmission worm 702. A bracket 703 is sleeved on the front end of the transmission worm 702. The bracket 703 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the bottom plate 6. On the upper end face of the bottom plate 6 on one side of the transmission worm 702, a support frame 704 is provided. A winding disc 705 is rotatably connected to the upper part inside the support frame 704. One side wall of the winding disc 705 penetrates through the inner side wall of the support frame 704 and extends to one side of the winding disc 705, and a transmission worm gear 706 is fixedly connected to the end. A traction rope 707 is spirally wound inside the winding disc 705. The traction rope 707 is attached to the upper end face of the guide wheel 5. When the second servo motor 701 is started in the reverse direction, the second servo motor 701 drives the transmission worm 702 to rotate, and the transmission worm 702 drives the transmission worm gear 706 to rotate, thereby driving the winding disc 705 to rotate and release the traction rope 707 to lower the exterior wall panel.
[0034] The end of the traction rope 707 is fixedly connected with a tension sensor 708. The other end of the tension sensor 708 is fixedly connected with a hook rope 709, which is convenient for connecting the hook through the hook rope 709 to carry the exterior wall panel.
[0035] As Figure 2As shown, a water inlet valve 9 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper end surface of the base 1, and a drain valve 8 is fixedly connected to the lower center of one side wall of the base 1. After use, it is convenient to drain the water inside the base 1 through the drain valve 8, which is convenient for handling.
[0036] As Figure 1 , 2 , 3 and 4 show that a counterweight adjustment structure 10 is fixedly connected to the center of the lower end surface of the bottom plate 6. The counterweight adjustment structure 10 includes a slide rail 1001. A chute 1002 is opened at the center of the lower end surface of the slide rail 1001. A third reduction gear 1004 is fixedly connected to the lower center of the rear end surface of the slide rail 1001. A third servo motor 1003 is fixedly connected to the rear end surface of the third reduction gear 1004. A fixed connection is made between the output end of the third servo motor 1003 and the input end of the third reduction gear 1004. The output end of the third reduction gear 1004 penetrates through the rear end surface of the slide rail 1001 and reaches the inner wall of the rear of the chute 1002, and a second lead screw 1005 is fixedly connected to the end. A sliding block 1006 is sleeved on the outer side wall of the second lead screw 1005. A hanging rod 1007 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding block 1006. A counterweight block 1008 is hung on the hanging rod 1007. After the tension sensor 708 is stressed, it sends a pulse signal to the control box 13. The control box 13 controls the third servo motor 1003 to start. The third servo motor 1003 drives the third reduction gear 1004 to start. The third reduction gear 1004 drives the second lead screw 1005 to rotate, so that the sliding block 1006 slides backward along the chute 1002, which is convenient to adjust the position of the counterweight block 1008 according to the weight of the hoisting, so as to keep the equipment stable.
[0037] The counterweight block 1008 is a concrete block with a hook at the top. It is convenient to hang the counterweight concrete block on the hanging rod 1007 through the hook, and the concrete block has a large weight and low cost.
[0038] Working principle: During use, the equipment is placed on the ground. Water is added to the inside of the base 1 through the water inlet valve 9. The water enters the inside of the base 1, which is convenient to increase the weight of the base 1 and lower the center of gravity of the base 1, so as to improve the stability during use. Then, the outer wall panel is hung on the hook through the hook rope 709. After the tension sensor 708 is stressed, it sends a pulse signal to the control box 13. The control box 13 controls the third servo motor 1003 to start. The third servo motor 1003 drives the third reduction gear 1004 to start. The third reduction gear 1004 drives the second lead screw 1005 to rotate, so that the sliding block 1006 slides backward along the chute 1002, which is convenient to adjust the position of the counterweight block 1008 according to the weight of the hoisting, so as to keep the equipment stable.
[0039] Rotate the device again, control the second servo motor 701 to start in the reverse direction. The second servo motor 701 drives the transmission worm 702 to rotate, and the transmission worm 702 drives the transmission worm gear 706 to rotate, thereby driving the winding disc 705 to rotate and release the traction rope 707, lowering the exterior wall panel. When the staff removes the exterior wall panel, the tension sensor 708 is not stressed. The control box 13 controls the third servo motor 1003 to start in the reverse direction, so that the sliding block 1006 drives the counterweight 1008 to move forward to the front end, reducing the gravity at the rear end, thereby reducing the shaking caused by removing the exterior wall panel.
[0040] When it is necessary to move to one side, control the first servo motor 202 to start. The first servo motor 202 drives the first reduction gear 203 to start, and the first reduction gear 203 drives the first lead screw 204 to rotate, thereby adjusting the slider 205 to move along the frame 201 to both sides, thus adjusting the hoisting position. There is no need to move the device for hoisting, improving the flexibility of the device use.
[0041] After use, it is convenient to drain the water inside the base 1 through the drain valve 8 for easy handling. Then, it is convenient to remove the counterweight 1008 by removing the hook for later handling.
[0042] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An exterior wall panel hoisting device for building construction, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A battery module (11) is provided at the front of the interior of the base (1), a partition (12) is provided at the rear end of the battery module (11), and a translation structure (2) is provided at the center of the upper end surface of the base (1); The translation structure (2) comprises a frame (201), the frame (201) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the base (1), a first reducer (203) is fixedly connected to the center of a side wall of the frame (201), a first servo motor (202) is fixedly connected to a side wall of the first reducer (203), an output end of the first servo motor (202) and an input end of the first reducer (203) are fixedly connected, the output end of the first reducer (203) passes through a side wall of the frame (201) and leads to the inside of the frame (201), and a first screw rod (204) is fixedly connected to the end thereof, and a slider (205) is threadedly sleeved on the side wall of the first screw rod (204); The upper end surface of the slider (205) is provided with a column (3), the upper end surface of the column (3) is rotatably connected to a support arm (4), the upper end surface of the support arm (4) is fixedly connected to a guide wheel (5), the upper end surface of the support arm (4) is provided with a bottom plate (6) at the rear, the upper end surface of the bottom plate (6) is provided with a driving structure (7), and the rear end surface of the bottom plate (6) is provided with a control box (13) at one side.
2. The exterior wall panel hoisting equipment for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving structure (7) comprises a second servo motor (701), the output end of the second servo motor (701) is fixedly connected to a transmission worm (702), the front end of the transmission worm (702) is sleeved with a bracket (703), the bracket (703) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the base plate (6), a support frame (704) is provided on the upper end surface of the base plate (6) on one side of the transmission worm (702), a winding disk (705) is rotatably connected to the upper part of the support frame (704), a side wall of the winding disk (705) passes through the inner side wall of the support frame (704) and passes to one side of the winding disk (705), and a transmission worm wheel (706) is fixedly connected to the end thereof, a traction rope (707) is spirally wound on the inner side of the winding disk (705), and the traction rope (707) is attached to the upper end surface of the guide wheel (5).
3. The exterior wall panel hoisting equipment for construction according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The end of the traction rope (707) is fixedly connected to a tension sensor (708), and the other end of the tension sensor (708) is fixedly connected to a hook rope (709).
4. The exterior wall panel hoisting equipment for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water inlet valve (9) is fixedly connected to the rear of one side of the upper end surface of the base (1), and a water discharge valve (8) is fixedly connected to the lower center of one side wall of the base (1).
5. The exterior wall panel hoisting equipment for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A counterweight adjustment structure (10) is fixedly connected at the center of the lower end surface of the bottom plate (6), and the counterweight adjustment structure (10) comprises a slide rail (1001), a slide groove (1002) is provided at the center of the lower end surface of the slide rail (1001), a third reducer (1004) is fixedly connected at the lower center of the rear end surface of the slide rail (1001), and a third servo motor (1003) is fixedly connected to the rear end surface of the third reducer (1004), and the output of the third servo motor (1003) is The end is fixedly connected to the input end of the third reducer (1004); the output end of the third reducer (1004) passes through the rear end face of the slide rail (1001) and reaches the rear inner wall of the slide groove (1002); and the end is fixedly connected to a second screw rod (1005); a sliding block (1006) is sleeved on the outer side wall of the second screw rod (1005); the lower end of the sliding block (1006) is fixedly connected to a hanging rod (1007); and a counterweight block (1008) is hung on the hanging rod (1007).
6. The exterior wall panel hoisting equipment for construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The counterweight block (1008) is a concrete block with a hook set on the top.
Citation Information
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