Air conditioner control method and device, air conditioner, storage medium and product
Through air fluid simulation technology, the operating parameters of the air conditioner are adjusted, and the existing air conditioner temperature control effect is not ideal, achieving more accurate and comfortable air conditioner control, improving user experience and energy-saving effects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510376746.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-20
AI Technical Summary
The temperature control effect of existing air conditioners is not ideal, the user experience is poor, and the control method is single and simple.
By obtaining the three-dimensional spatial information and personnel characteristics of the room, performing air fluid simulation and adjusting the operating parameters of the air conditioner, such as wind speed, air guide plate angle, compressor frequency, fan speed and inner tube temperature.
It realizes more precise and comfortable air conditioning control, optimizes the gas flow trajectory, and improves the energy-saving effect and user experience of the air conditioner.
Smart Images

Figure CN120176256A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of air conditioners, and in particular, to an air conditioner control method, device, air conditioner, storage medium, and product. Background Art
[0002] In related technologies, currently, air conditioner products in the industry are gradually developing towards the direction of intelligence and personalization. Some products are equipped with human presence detection devices to achieve functions such as intelligent air guiding. However, there are problems such as a single and simple control method, unsatisfactory temperature control effect, and poor user experience. Summary of the Invention
[0003] To overcome the problems existing in the related technologies, the present disclosure provides an air conditioner control method, device, air conditioner, storage medium, and product.
[0004] According to a first aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided an air conditioner control method, including:
[0005] Obtaining three-dimensional spatial information of a room and personal characteristics of a person in the room;
[0006] Performing air fluid simulation according to the three-dimensional spatial information, the personal characteristics, and the operating mode of the air conditioner;
[0007] Adjusting operating parameters of the air conditioner according to the result of the air fluid simulation, where the parameters include at least one of wind speed, air deflector angle, compressor frequency, fan speed, and inner pipe temperature.
[0008] Optionally, the air conditioner operating mode includes a target positioning air blowing mode, and the personal characteristics include the position coordinates and height of the person. The performing air fluid simulation according to the three-dimensional spatial information, the personal characteristics, and the operating mode of the air conditioner includes:
[0009] Performing air fluid simulation according to the position coordinates and the height, in combination with a set temperature and a set fan speed, where the air fluid simulation is used to predict an air flow path and a temperature propagation trend;
[0010] Obtaining a target air deflector angle that meets a preset wind speed and blowing height according to the simulation result, where the blowing height is obtained according to the height parameter.
[0011] Optionally, the adjusting the operating parameters of the air conditioner according to the result of the air fluid simulation includes:
[0012] Obtaining a movement trajectory of the person;
[0013] Correcting the target air deflector angle according to the movement trajectory.
[0014] Optionally, the air conditioner operation mode includes a comfortable wind mode, the personnel characteristics include the position coordinates, height, and body surface temperature of the personnel, and performing air fluid simulation according to the three-dimensional space information, the personnel characteristics, and the operation mode of the air conditioner includes:
[0015] Obtain the environmental temperature field of the room;
[0016] Perform multi-objective parameter fluid simulation according to the position, height, body surface temperature of the personnel, and the environmental temperature field of the room, where the multi-objective parameter fluid simulation is used to predict the air flow path and temperature propagation trend under multiple target parameters, and the multiple target parameters include target wind speed, target pipe temperature, target compressor frequency, and target air deflector angle;
[0017] Obtain the combined relationship of the multiple target parameters according to the simulation results.
[0018] Optionally, the combined relationship includes:
[0019] V(θ,d,h,nf,fc,Tpipe)=C*cos(θ)*nf / (d∧α)*e-βh*(1+γTpipe)*fc,
[0020] where d is the distance between the personnel and the air conditioner obtained according to the personnel position, h is the height of the personnel, nf is the target fan speed, fc is the target compressor frequency, Tpipe is the target pipe temperature, θ is the target air deflector angle, C is a correction coefficient, and α, β, and γ are empirical parameters.
[0021] Optionally, the air conditioner operation mode further includes a follow-up mode, and adjusting the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the result of the air fluid simulation includes:
[0022] In the follow-up mode, obtain the target area passed by the moving path of the personnel by predicting the moving path of the personnel;
[0023] Perform temperature control on the target area preferentially.
[0024] Optionally, the air conditioner operation mode includes a uniform temperature control mode, and performing air fluid simulation according to the three-dimensional space information, the personnel characteristics, and the operation mode of the air conditioner includes:
[0025] Obtain the temperature distribution heat map of the room, where the temperature distribution heat map includes different temperature regions of the room;
[0026] Identify the hot spots, cold spots, and regional temperature differences between different temperature regions of the room according to the temperature distribution heat map;
[0027] When the temperature difference between any two regions is greater than a first threshold, perform a directional air flow simulation;
[0028] Obtain a target air supply angle according to the simulation result, and the target air supply angle is used to eliminate air flow dead zones.
[0029] Optionally, adjusting the operating parameters of the air conditioner according to the result of the air fluid simulation includes:
[0030] Perform air supply according to the target air supply angle to eliminate the temperature uneven area.
[0031] Optionally, the air conditioner operation mode includes a zoning temperature control mode. Performing an air fluid simulation according to the three-dimensional space information, the personnel characteristics, and the air conditioner operation mode includes:
[0032] Identify the energy loss areas of the room and establish a heat conduction model of the room. The energy loss areas include the door and window areas of the room;
[0033] Set the basic temperature of the unoccupied area and the comfortable temperature of the occupied area according to the heat conduction model, and the basic temperature is less than the comfortable temperature;
[0034] When the temperature difference between the occupied area and the unoccupied area is detected to be less than a second threshold, perform a zonal air flow simulation, and the zonal air flow simulation is used for zonal temperature control.
[0035] Optionally, adjusting the operating parameters of the air conditioner according to the result of the air fluid simulation includes:
[0036] Generate a target scheme for the cold and hot air diffusion path according to the simulation result;
[0037] Control the operating parameters of the air conditioner according to the target scheme of the cold and hot air diffusion path to maintain zonal temperature control.
[0038] According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided an air conditioner control device, which is applied to the air conditioner control method according to any one of the first aspect. The air conditioner control device includes:
[0039] An acquisition module, configured to acquire the three-dimensional space information of the room and the personnel characteristics in the room;
[0040] A simulation module, configured to perform an air fluid simulation according to the three-dimensional space information, the personnel characteristics, and the air conditioner operation mode;
[0041] An adjustment module, configured to dynamically adjust the operating parameters of the air conditioner according to the results of the air fluid simulation, where the parameters include at least one of wind speed, air deflector angle, compressor frequency, fan speed, and inner pipe temperature.
[0042] According to a third aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided an air conditioner, including:
[0043] A processor;
[0044] A memory for storing instructions executable by the processor;
[0045] Wherein, the processor is configured to: execute the executable instructions to implement the method described in any one of the first aspect.
[0046] According to a fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a computer-readable storage medium, on which computer program instructions are stored, and when the program instructions are executed by a processor, the steps of the method described in any one of the first aspect are implemented.
[0047] According to a fifth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a chip, including a processor and an interface; the processor is used to read instructions to execute the method described in any one of the first aspect.
[0048] According to a sixth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a computer program product, including a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method described in any one of the first aspect are implemented.
[0049] In summary, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide an air conditioner control method, including: obtaining three-dimensional space information of a room and the characteristics of people in the room; performing air fluid simulation according to the three-dimensional space information, the characteristics of people, and the operating mode of the air conditioner; adjusting the operating parameters of the air conditioner according to the results of the air fluid simulation, where the parameters include at least one of wind speed, air deflector angle, compressor frequency, fan speed, and inner pipe temperature. The embodiments of the present disclosure can combine airflow simulation, optimize the gas flow trajectory, and more precisely adjust the operating parameters such as the air deflector angle, compressor frequency, fan speed, and inner pipe temperature of the air conditioner, so as to achieve a more comfortable and energy-saving air conditioner usage experience.
[0050] It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are only exemplary and explanatory, and cannot limit the present disclosure. Description of the Drawings
[0051] The drawings here are incorporated into the specification and constitute a part of this specification, showing the embodiments that conform to the present disclosure, and are used together with the specification to explain the principles of the present disclosure.
[0052] Figure 1It is a flowchart of an air conditioner control method shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
[0053] Figure 2 It is a flowchart of an air conditioner control method shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
[0054] Figure 3 It is a flowchart of an air conditioner control method shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
[0055] Figure 4 It is a flowchart of an air conditioner control method shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
[0056] Figure 5 It is a flowchart of an air conditioner control method shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
[0057] Figure 6 It is a flowchart of an air conditioner control method shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
[0058] Figure 7 It is a flowchart of an air conditioner control method shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
[0059] Figure 8 It is a flowchart of an air conditioner control method shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
[0060] Figure 9 It is a flowchart of an air conditioner control method shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
[0061] Figure 10 It is a block diagram of an air conditioner control device shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
[0062] Figure 11 It is a block diagram of an air conditioner shown according to an exemplary embodiment. Detailed implementation manners
[0063] Here, the exemplary embodiments will be described in detail, and the examples are shown in the drawings. When the following description refers to the drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements. The implementation manners described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all the implementation manners consistent with the present disclosure. On the contrary, they are merely examples of devices and methods consistent with some aspects of the present disclosure as detailed in the appended claims.
[0064] It should be understood that the term "including" and its variations used herein are open-ended, that is, "including but not limited to". The term "based on" means "at least partially based on". The term "one embodiment" means "at least one embodiment"; the term "another embodiment" means "at least one additional embodiment"; the term "some embodiments" means "at least some embodiments". The relevant definitions of other terms will be given in the following description.
[0065] It should be noted that the concepts such as "first", "second", etc. mentioned in this disclosure are only used to distinguish different devices, modules or units, and are not used to limit the order or interdependence of the functions performed by these devices, modules or units. The modifications of "one" and "multiple" mentioned in this disclosure are illustrative rather than restrictive. Those skilled in the art should understand that unless clearly stated otherwise in the context, it should be understood as "one or more". In the description of this disclosure, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more, and other quantifiers are similar; "at least one (item)", "one (item) or more (items)" or similar expressions refer to any combination of these items (items), including any combination of single item (item) or plural items (items).
[0066] In the embodiments of this disclosure, although operations or steps are described in a specific order in the drawings, it should not be understood as requiring these operations or steps to be performed in the specific order shown or in a serial order, or requiring all the operations or steps shown to obtain the desired result. In the embodiments of this disclosure, these operations or steps can be performed serially; they can also be performed in parallel; or a part of these operations or steps can be performed.
[0067] The names of the messages or information exchanged between multiple devices in the embodiments of this disclosure are only for illustrative purposes and are not used to limit the scope of these messages or information. It can be understood that before using the technical solutions disclosed in the embodiments of this disclosure, the types, usage scopes, usage scenarios, etc. of the personal information involved in this disclosure should be informed to users and the authorization of users should be obtained in an appropriate manner in accordance with relevant laws and regulations.
[0068] First, the application scenarios of this disclosure are described. In the related art, currently, air conditioner products in the industry are gradually developing towards intelligence and personalization. Some products are equipped with human presence detection devices to achieve functions such as intelligent air control. However, there are problems such as a single and simple control method, unsatisfactory temperature control effect, and poor user experience.
[0069] The present disclosure combines airflow simulation to optimize the gas flow trajectory and more precisely adjust the operating parameters of the air conditioner, such as the air deflector angle, compressor frequency, fan speed, and inner tube temperature, so as to achieve a more comfortable and energy-saving air conditioner usage experience. The present disclosure will be described below with reference to specific embodiments.
[0070] Figure 1 is a flowchart of an air conditioner control method shown according to an exemplary embodiment. As Figure 1 shown, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide an air conditioner control method, which may include the following steps:
[0071] In step S10, obtain the three-dimensional space information of the room and the personal characteristics in the room.
[0072] In this step, obtain the three-dimensional space information of the room and the personal characteristics in the room. Exemplarily, the three-dimensional space information of the room (room size, obstacles, furniture position and size) can be collected through information such as the echo signal intensity and delay time of the millimeter-wave radar, output relevant dimension information, and real-time monitor the moving coordinates of people to perform target trajectory tracking. An infrared sensor can be combined to detect the body surface temperature of the target person and the surrounding environment temperature. In addition, the room layout dimensions and obstacle information can also be obtained by means of the user uploading the house type diagram, the after-sales taking photos of the room layout, and the radar identifying and learning the room boundary.
[0073] In step S20, perform air fluid simulation according to the three-dimensional space information, the personal characteristics, and the operating mode of the air conditioner.
[0074] In this step, perform air fluid simulation according to the three-dimensional space information, the personal characteristics, and the operating mode of the air conditioner. Exemplarily, under different operating modes of the air conditioner, air fluid simulation can be performed according to the three-dimensional space information of the room and the personal characteristics. Using the existing fluid simulation algorithm, the room information collected by the millimeter-wave radar is three-dimensionally modeled to construct a three-dimensional model of the room layout. Combining the position of the air conditioner and the people, the air flow path is simulated through the computational fluid dynamics algorithm, and the airflow simulation calculation is performed to predict the air temperature propagation trend, the airflow distribution trajectory, and the room cold and heat concentration area.
[0075] In step S30, adjust the operating parameters of the air conditioner according to the result of the air fluid simulation, where the parameters include at least one of wind speed, air deflector angle, compressor frequency, fan speed, and inner tube temperature.
[0076] In this step, according to the results of the air fluid simulation, the operating parameters of the air conditioner are adjusted, and the parameters include at least one of the wind speed, the air deflector angle, the compressor frequency, the fan speed, and the inner tube temperature. Exemplarily, according to the personnel position coordinates and height, fluid simulation can be performed according to the set temperature and fan speed (i.e., the outlet air temperature and speed) of the user, which can clearly and intuitively show the air flow path and air distribution of the air conditioner. Thus, the optimal air deflector angle at which the air conditioner blows air towards the personnel at a certain wind speed and a certain height can be calculated, which is convenient for quickly adjusting the air deflector and accurately realizing application scenarios such as hot air blowing on the feet and preventing cold air from directly blowing on the head. Moreover, according to the change of the personnel position and coordinate movement, real-time simulation calculation can be performed to adjust the optimal air deflector angle.
[0077] In summary, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide an air conditioner control method, including: obtaining three-dimensional space information of a room and the personnel characteristics in the room; performing air fluid simulation according to the three-dimensional space information, the personnel characteristics, and the operating mode of the air conditioner; and adjusting the operating parameters of the air conditioner according to the results of the air fluid simulation, where the parameters include at least one of the wind speed, the air deflector angle, the compressor frequency, the fan speed, and the inner tube temperature. The embodiments of the present disclosure can combine airflow simulation to optimize the gas flow trajectory and more accurately adjust operating parameters such as the air deflector angle, the compressor frequency, the fan speed, and the inner tube temperature of the air conditioner, so as to achieve a more comfortable and energy-saving air conditioner usage experience.
[0078] Figure 2 is a flowchart of an air conditioner control method shown according to an exemplary embodiment. The air conditioner operating mode includes a target positioning blowing mode, and the personnel characteristics include the position coordinates and height of the personnel. As Figure 2 shown, the performing air fluid simulation according to the three-dimensional space information, the personnel characteristics, and the operating mode of the air conditioner may include the following steps:
[0079] In step S201a, air fluid simulation is performed according to the position coordinates and the height, in combination with the set temperature and the set fan speed, and the air fluid simulation is used to predict the air flow path and the temperature propagation trend.
[0080] In this step, air fluid simulation is performed according to the position coordinates and the height, in combination with the set temperature and the set fan speed, and the air fluid simulation is used to predict the air flow path and the temperature propagation trend. Exemplarily, the target positioning blowing mode may be a conventional blowing mode for people. In this operating mode, air fluid simulation can be performed according to the personnel position, height, in combination with the set temperature and the set fan speed of the air conditioner, and the air fluid simulation is used to predict the air flow path and the temperature propagation trend.
[0081] In step S202a, a target air deflector angle that meets a preset wind speed and blowing height is obtained according to the simulation result, and the blowing height is obtained based on the height parameter.
[0082] In this step, a target air deflector angle that meets a preset wind speed and blowing height is obtained according to the simulation result, where the blowing height can be obtained based on the personnel height parameter. This can improve the usage efficiency of the air conditioner, enhance the user experience, and save energy and reduce consumption.
[0083] Figure 3 is a flowchart of an air conditioner control method shown according to an exemplary embodiment. As Figure 3 shown, adjusting the operating parameters of the air conditioner according to the result of the air fluid simulation may include the following steps:
[0084] In step S301a, the movement trajectory of the person is obtained.
[0085] In this step, the movement trajectory of the person is obtained. Exemplarily, the movement situation of the person can be fed back in real time by a millimeter-wave radar to generate the movement trajectory of the person.
[0086] In step S302a, the target air deflector angle is corrected according to the movement trajectory.
[0087] In this step, the target air deflector angle is corrected according to the movement trajectory. Exemplarily, the target air deflector angle can be corrected in real time according to the movement trajectory to achieve tracking air supply to the person, further enhancing the user experience.
[0088] Figure 4 is a flowchart of an air conditioner control method shown according to an exemplary embodiment. The air conditioner operation mode includes a comfortable wind mode, and the personnel characteristics include the position coordinates, height, and body surface temperature of the person. As Figure 4 shown, performing air fluid simulation according to the three-dimensional space information, the personnel characteristics, and the operation mode of the air conditioner may include the following steps:
[0089] In step S201b, the environmental temperature field of the room is obtained.
[0090] In this step, the environmental temperature field of the room is obtained. Exemplarily, the comfortable wind mode can be a comfortable air control mode. In this operation mode, the position coordinates and height data of the person in the room can be obtained by a millimeter-wave radar, and the body surface temperature data of the person in the room and the environmental temperature distribution around the person, that is, the environmental temperature field of the room, can be obtained by a temperature sensor.
[0091] In step S202b, according to the position, height, body surface temperature of the person, and the environmental temperature field of the room, multi-objective parameter fluid simulation is performed. The multi-objective parameter fluid simulation is used to predict the air flow path and temperature propagation trend under multiple target parameters. The multiple target parameters include target wind speed, target pipe temperature, target compressor frequency, and target air deflector angle.
[0092] In this step, according to the position, height, body surface temperature of the person, and the environmental temperature field of the room, multi-objective parameter fluid simulation is performed. The multi-objective parameter fluid simulation is used to predict the air flow path and temperature propagation trend under multiple target parameters. Exemplarily, the multi-objective parameter fluid simulation can be performed according to a preset simulation model for a predetermined model of air conditioner with the goal of obtaining the best user experience and the minimum energy consumption, so as to obtain the optimal combination relationship of the multiple target parameters. Among them, the multiple target parameters include target wind speed, target pipe temperature, target compressor frequency, and target air deflector angle.
[0093] In step S203b, according to the simulation results, the combination relationship of the multiple target parameters is obtained.
[0094] In this step, according to the simulation results, the combination relationship of the multiple target parameters is obtained. Exemplarily, the combination relationship may include the following formula:
[0095] V(θ,d,h,nf,fc,Tpipe)=C*cos(θ)*nf / (d∧α)*e-βh*(1+γTpipe)*fc,
[0096] where d is the distance between the person and the air conditioner obtained according to the person's position, h is the person's height, nf is the target fan speed, fc is the target compressor frequency, Tpipe is the target pipe temperature, θ is the target air deflector angle, C is a correction coefficient, and α, β, and γ are empirical parameters. Among them, the correction coefficient C is related to the air conditioner model, and the empirical parameters α, β, and γ can be calibrated according to the actual usage situation.
[0097] Figure 5 is a flowchart of an air conditioner control method shown according to an exemplary embodiment. The air conditioner operation mode further includes a follow mode, as Figure 5 shown. According to the result of the air fluid simulation, adjusting the operation parameters of the air conditioner may include the following steps:
[0098] In step S301b, in the follow mode, by predicting the movement path of the person, the target area passed by the movement path of the person is obtained.
[0099] In this step, in the follow-up mode, by predicting the movement path of the person, the target areas passed by the movement path of the person are obtained. Exemplarily, the follow-up mode can be a target tracking temperature control mode. In this operating mode, the movement path of the person can be simulated and predicted through a preset simulation model to obtain the target areas passed by the movement path of the person.
[0100] In step S302b, temperature regulation is preferentially performed on the target area.
[0101] In this step, temperature regulation is preferentially performed on the target area. Exemplarily, temperature regulation can be preferentially and sequentially performed on the target areas passed by the movement path of the person to improve the user experience and reduce the air conditioner energy consumption.
[0102] Figure 6 is a flowchart of an air conditioner control method shown according to an exemplary embodiment. The air conditioner operating modes include a uniform temperature control mode, such as Figure 6 shown, performing air fluid simulation according to the three-dimensional space information, the person characteristics, and the operating mode of the air conditioner may include the following steps:
[0103] In step S201c, a temperature distribution heat map of the room is obtained, and the temperature distribution heat map includes different temperature regions of the room.
[0104] In this step, the uniform temperature control mode can be an indoor uniform temperature control mode. In this operating mode, a temperature distribution heat map of the room is obtained. The temperature distribution heat map includes different temperature regions of the room. Exemplarily, different temperature regions of the room can be obtained through temperature sensors, and then the temperature distribution heat map of the room is obtained. This heat map characterizes the temperature distribution of different regions in the room.
[0105] In step S202c, according to the temperature distribution heat map, hot spots, cold spots, and the regional temperature difference between different temperature regions of the room are identified.
[0106] In this step, according to the temperature distribution heat map, hot spots, cold spots, and the regional temperature difference between different temperature regions of the room are identified.
[0107] In step S203c, when the regional temperature difference between any two regions is greater than a first threshold, directional air flow simulation is performed.
[0108] In this step, when the regional temperature difference between any two regions is greater than a first threshold, directional air flow simulation is performed. Exemplarily, the first threshold can be 2 degrees Celsius.
[0109] In step S204c, a target air supply angle is obtained according to the simulation result, and the target air supply angle is used to eliminate air flow dead zones.
[0110] In this step, a target air supply angle is obtained according to the simulation result, and the target air supply angle is used to eliminate the dead air flow area caused by the initial air supply angle. This can quickly make the temperature in the room tend to be consistent and achieve the purpose of uniform indoor temperature control.
[0111] Figure 7 is a flowchart of an air conditioner control method shown according to an exemplary embodiment. As Figure 7 shown, adjusting the operating parameters of the air conditioner according to the result of the air fluid simulation may include the following steps:
[0112] In step S301c, air is supplied according to the target air supply angle to eliminate the temperature non-uniform area.
[0113] In this step, air is supplied according to the target air supply angle to eliminate the temperature non-uniform area. This can quickly make the temperatures in different areas of the room tend to be consistent and achieve the purpose of uniform indoor temperature control.
[0114] Figure 8 is a flowchart of an air conditioner control method shown according to an exemplary embodiment. The air conditioner operation mode includes a zoning temperature control mode. As Figure 8 shown, performing air fluid simulation according to the three-dimensional space information, the personnel characteristics, and the operation mode of the air conditioner may include the following steps:
[0115] In step S201d, identify the energy loss area of the room and establish a heat conduction model of the room. The energy loss area includes the door and window areas of the room.
[0116] In this step, the zoning temperature control mode may be an indoor zoning temperature control mode. In this operation mode, the energy loss area of the room is identified by a temperature sensor, and a heat conduction model of the room is established according to a preset simulation tool. The energy loss area includes the door and window areas of the room. This can avoid unnecessary energy loss caused by directly blowing cold and hot air to energy loss areas such as doors and windows when the air conditioner is turned on through subsequent air flow simulation.
[0117] In step S202d, set the basic temperature of the unoccupied area and the comfortable temperature of the occupied area, and the basic temperature is less than the comfortable temperature.
[0118] In this step, set the basic temperature of the unoccupied area and the comfortable temperature of the occupied area according to the heat conduction model, and the basic temperature is less than the comfortable temperature. Exemplarily, the comfortable temperature of the occupied area may be 20 degrees Celsius, and the basic temperature may be 18 degrees Celsius.
[0119] In step S203d, when the regional temperature difference between the occupied area and the unoccupied area is detected to be less than a second threshold, a zonal air flow simulation is performed, and the zonal air flow simulation is used for zonal temperature control.
[0120] In this step, when the regional temperature difference between the occupied area and the unoccupied area is detected to be less than the second threshold, a zonal air flow simulation is performed according to a preset simulation tool, and the zonal air flow simulation is used for zonal temperature control. Exemplarily, the second threshold may be 2 degrees Celsius.
[0121] Figure 9 is a flowchart of an air conditioner control method shown according to an exemplary embodiment. As Figure 9 shown, adjusting the operating parameters of the air conditioner according to the result of the air fluid simulation may include the following steps:
[0122] In step S301d, according to the simulation result, a target scheme for the diffusion path of hot and cold air is generated.
[0123] In this step, a target scheme for the diffusion path of hot and cold air is generated according to the simulation result.
[0124] In step S302d, the operating parameters of the air conditioner are controlled according to the target scheme for the diffusion path of hot and cold air to maintain zonal temperature control.
[0125] In this step, the operating parameters of the air conditioner are controlled according to the target scheme for the diffusion path of hot and cold air to maintain zonal temperature control. Exemplarily, the operating parameters of the air conditioner may include at least one of wind speed, air deflector angle, compressor frequency, fan speed, and inner pipe temperature. In this way, through air flow simulation, the operating parameters and air deflector angle of the air conditioner can be adjusted to ensure that hot air and cold air diffuse along the optimal path, accurately send air to the target area, maintain the temperature of this zone within the target temperature range, reduce local overcooling or overheating phenomena, reduce excessive energy consumption, and achieve optimal energy consumption control while fully ensuring the comfort of personnel.
[0126] In summary, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide an air conditioner control method, including: obtaining three-dimensional space information of a room and the personnel characteristics in the room; performing an air fluid simulation according to the three-dimensional space information, the personnel characteristics, and the operating mode of the air conditioner; adjusting the operating parameters of the air conditioner according to the result of the air fluid simulation, where the parameters include at least one of wind speed, air deflector angle, compressor frequency, fan speed, and inner pipe temperature. The embodiments of the present disclosure can combine air flow simulation, optimize the gas flow trajectory, and more precisely adjust the operating parameters such as the air deflector angle, compressor frequency, fan speed, and inner pipe temperature of the air conditioner, so as to achieve a more comfortable and energy-saving air conditioner usage experience.
[0127] Figure 10is a block diagram of an air conditioner control device shown according to an exemplary embodiment. As Figure 10 shown, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an air conditioner control device 1000, which is applied to the air conditioner control method described in any one of the above, and the air conditioner control device 1000 may include the following modules:
[0128] An acquisition module 1010, configured to acquire three-dimensional space information of a room and characteristics of a person in the room.
[0129] A simulation module 1020, configured to perform air fluid simulation according to the three-dimensional space information, the characteristics of the person, and the operating mode of the air conditioner.
[0130] An adjustment module 1030, configured to dynamically adjust the operating parameters of the air conditioner according to the result of the air fluid simulation, and the parameters include at least one of wind speed, air deflector angle, compressor frequency, fan speed, and inner pipe temperature.
[0131] Optionally, the air conditioner operating mode includes a target positioning blowing mode, the characteristics of the person include the position coordinates and height of the person, and the simulation module 1020 is further configured to:
[0132] Perform air fluid simulation according to the position coordinates and the height, in combination with the set temperature and the set fan speed, and the air fluid simulation is used to predict the air flow path and the temperature propagation trend;
[0133] Obtain a target air deflector angle that meets the preset wind speed and blowing height according to the simulation result, and the blowing height is obtained according to the height parameter.
[0134] Optionally, the adjustment module 1030 is further configured to:
[0135] Obtain the movement trajectory of the person;
[0136] Correct the target air deflector angle according to the movement trajectory.
[0137] Optionally, the air conditioner operating mode includes a comfortable wind mode, the characteristics of the person include the position coordinates, height, and body surface temperature of the person, and the simulation module 1020 is further configured to:
[0138] Obtain the environmental temperature field of the room;
[0139] Perform multi-objective parameter fluid simulation according to the position, height, body surface temperature of the person and the environmental temperature field of the room, and the multi-objective parameter fluid simulation is used to predict the air flow path and the temperature propagation trend under multiple target parameters, and the multiple target parameters include target wind speed, target pipe temperature, target compressor frequency, and target air deflector angle;
[0140] The combined relationship of the multiple target parameters is obtained according to the simulation results.
[0141] Optionally, the combined relationship includes:
[0142] V(θ, d, h, nf, fc, Tpipe) = C * cos(θ) * nf / (d ^ α) * e ^ (-βh) * (1 + γTpipe) * fc,
[0143] where d is the distance between the person and the air conditioner obtained according to the person's position, h is the person's height, nf is the target fan speed, fc is the target compressor frequency, Tpipe is the target pipe temperature, θ is the target air deflector angle, C is the correction coefficient, and α, β, and γ are empirical parameters.
[0144] Optionally, the air conditioner operation mode further includes a following mode, and the adjustment module 1030 is further configured to:
[0145] In the following mode, by predicting the movement path of the person, obtain the target area passed by the movement path of the person;
[0146] Perform temperature regulation on the target area preferentially.
[0147] Optionally, the air conditioner operation mode includes a uniform temperature control mode, and the simulation module 1020 is further configured to:
[0148] Obtain the temperature distribution heat map of the room, and the temperature distribution heat map includes different temperature regions of the room;
[0149] According to the temperature distribution heat map, identify the hot spots, cold spots and the temperature differences between different temperature regions in the room;
[0150] When the temperature difference between any two regions is greater than the first threshold, perform directional air flow simulation;
[0151] Obtain the target air supply angle according to the simulation result, and the target air supply angle is used to break the air flow dead angle.
[0152] Optionally, the adjustment module 1030 is further configured to:
[0153] Perform air supply according to the target air supply angle to eliminate the temperature non-uniform area.
[0154] Optionally, the air conditioner operation mode includes a zoning temperature control mode, and the simulation module 1020 is further configured to:
[0155] Identify the energy loss areas of the room and establish a heat conduction model for the room, where the energy loss areas include the door and window areas of the room;
[0156] According to the heat conduction model, set the base temperature for the unoccupied area and the comfortable temperature for the occupied area, where the base temperature is less than the comfortable temperature;
[0157] When it is detected that the temperature difference between the occupied area and the unoccupied area is less than a second threshold, perform a partitioned air flow simulation, where the partitioned air flow simulation is used for partitioned temperature control.
[0158] Optionally, the adjustment module 1030 is further configured to:
[0159] Generate a target solution for the cold and hot air diffusion path according to the simulation results;
[0160] Control the operating parameters of the air conditioner according to the target solution for the cold and hot air diffusion path to maintain partitioned temperature control.
[0161] In summary, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide an air conditioner control device, which is applied to the air conditioner control method described in any one of the above. The air conditioner control device includes: an acquisition module configured to acquire the three-dimensional space information of the room and the personnel characteristics in the room; a simulation module configured to perform an air fluid simulation according to the three-dimensional space information, the personnel characteristics, and the operating mode of the air conditioner; an adjustment module configured to dynamically adjust the operating parameters of the air conditioner according to the results of the air fluid simulation, where the parameters include at least one of wind speed, air deflector angle, compressor frequency, fan speed, and inner pipe temperature. The embodiments of the present disclosure can combine air flow simulation, optimize the gas flow trajectory, and more precisely adjust the operating parameters such as the air deflector angle, compressor frequency, fan speed, and inner pipe temperature of the air conditioner, so as to achieve a more comfortable and energy-saving air conditioner usage experience.
[0162] Regarding the device in the above embodiments, the specific manners in which each module performs operations have been described in detail in the embodiments related to the method, and will not be elaborated here.
[0163] The present disclosure also provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which computer program instructions are stored, and when the program instructions are executed by a processor, the steps of the air conditioner control method provided by the present disclosure are implemented.
[0164] Figure 11 is a block diagram of an air conditioner shown according to an exemplary embodiment. Refer to Figure 11, the air conditioner 1100 may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 1102, a memory 1104, a power supply component 1106, a multimedia component 1108, an audio component 1110, an input / output interface 1112, a sensor component 1114, and a communication component 1116.
[0165] The processing component 1102 generally controls the overall operation of the air conditioner 1100, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communication, camera operations, and recording operations. The processing component 1102 may include one or more processors 1120 to execute instructions to complete all or part of the steps of the above methods. In addition, the processing component 1102 may include one or more modules to facilitate the interaction between the processing component 1102 and other components. For example, the processing component 1102 may include a multimedia module to facilitate the interaction between the multimedia component 1108 and the processing component 1102.
[0166] The memory 1104 is configured to store various types of data to support the operation of the air conditioner 1100. Examples of these data include instructions for any application or method operating on the air conditioner 1100, contact data, phone book data, messages, pictures, videos, etc. The memory 1104 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic disks, or optical disks.
[0167] The power supply component 1106 provides power to various components of the air conditioner 1100. The power supply component 1106 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for the air conditioner 1100.
[0168] The multimedia component 1108 includes a screen that provides an output interface between the air conditioner 1100 and the user. In some embodiments, the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen can be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from the user. The touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, swipes, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensors can sense not only the boundaries of the touch or swipe actions but also detect the duration and pressure associated with the touch or swipe operation. In some embodiments, the multimedia component 1108 includes a front camera and / or a rear camera. When the air conditioner 1100 is in an operation mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and / or the rear camera can receive external multimedia data. Each of the front camera and the rear camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have a focal length and optical zoom capabilities.
[0169] The audio component 1110 is configured to output and / or input audio signals. For example, the audio component 1110 includes a microphone (MIC) that is configured to receive external audio signals when the air conditioner 1100 is in an operation mode, such as a call mode, a recording mode, and a voice recognition mode. The received audio signals can be further stored in the memory 1104 or transmitted via the communication component 1116. In some embodiments, the audio component 1110 further includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
[0170] The input / output interface 1112 provides an interface between the processing component 1102 and a peripheral interface module, which can be a keyboard, a click wheel, buttons, etc. These buttons can include, but are not limited to: a home button, a volume button, a power button, and a lock button.
[0171] The sensor component 1114 includes one or more sensors for providing a status assessment of various aspects of the air conditioner 1100. For example, the sensor component 1114 can detect the on / off state of the air conditioner 1100, the relative positioning of components, such as the display and keypad of the air conditioner 1100. The sensor component 1114 can also detect a change in the position of the air conditioner 1100 or a component of the air conditioner 1100, the presence or absence of user contact with the air conditioner 1100, the orientation or acceleration / deceleration of the air conditioner 1100, and the temperature change of the air conditioner 1100. The sensor component 1114 can include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects without any physical contact. The sensor component 1114 can also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications. In some embodiments, the sensor component 1114 can further include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
[0172] The communication component 1116 is configured to facilitate communication between the air conditioner 1100 and other devices in a wired or wireless manner. The air conditioner 1100 can access a communication standard-based wireless network, such as WiFi, 2G, or 3G, or a combination thereof. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 1116 receives a broadcast signal or broadcast-related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 1116 further includes a Near Field Communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communication. For example, the NFC module can be implemented based on Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology, Infrared Data Association (IrDA) technology, Ultra Wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology, and other technologies.
[0173] In an exemplary embodiment, the air conditioner 1100 can be implemented by one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), Digital Signal Processors (DSPs), Digital Signal Processing Devices (DSPDs), Programmable Logic Devices (PLDs), Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors, or other electronic components for performing the above method.
[0174] In an exemplary embodiment, a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions is also provided, such as a memory 1104 including instructions, and the above instructions can be executed by a processor 1120 of the air conditioner 1100 to complete the above method. For example, the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium can be a ROM, Random Access Memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, and optical data storage device, etc.
[0175] In addition to being an independent electronic device, the above-mentioned device can also be a part of an independent electronic device. For example, in one embodiment, the device can be an integrated circuit (IC) or a chip. The integrated circuit can be a single IC or a collection of multiple ICs. The chip can include, but is not limited to, the following types: GPU (Graphics Processing Unit), CPU (Central Processing Unit), FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array), DSP (Digital Signal Processor), ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit), SOC (System on Chip), etc. The above-mentioned integrated circuit or chip can be used to execute executable instructions (or code) to implement the above-mentioned air conditioner control method. The executable instructions can be stored in the integrated circuit or chip, or obtained from other devices or equipment. For example, the integrated circuit or chip includes a processor, a memory, and an interface for communicating with other devices. The executable instructions can be stored in the memory and, when executed by the processor, implement the above-mentioned air conditioner control method. Alternatively, the integrated circuit or chip can receive the executable instructions through the interface and transmit them to the processor for execution to implement the above-mentioned air conditioner control method.
[0176] In another exemplary embodiment, a computer program product is also provided. The computer program product includes a computer program that can be executed by a programmable device. The computer program has a code portion for executing the above-mentioned air conditioner control method when executed by the programmable device.
[0177] Those skilled in the art will readily think of other embodiments of the present disclosure after considering the specification and practicing the present disclosure. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the present disclosure that follow the general principles of the present disclosure and include well-known common general knowledge or conventional technical means in the technical field not disclosed in the present disclosure. The specification and embodiments are only regarded as exemplary, and the true scope and spirit of the present disclosure are pointed out by the following claims.
[0178] It should be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the exact structures described above and shown in the drawings, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from its scope. The scope of the present disclosure is only limited by the appended claims.
Claims
1. An air conditioning control method, characterized in that: include: Acquire three-dimensional spatial information of the room and characteristics of people in the room; Performing air flow simulation according to the three-dimensional space information, the personnel characteristics, and the operation mode of the air conditioner; According to the result of the air flow simulation, the operating parameters of the air conditioner are adjusted, and the parameters include at least one of wind speed, wind guide plate angle, compressor frequency, fan speed and inner pipe temperature.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air conditioner operation mode includes a target positioning blowing mode, the personnel characteristics include the position coordinates and height of the personnel, and the air flow simulation is performed according to the three-dimensional space information, the personnel characteristics, and the air conditioner operation mode, including: Perform air flow simulation according to the position coordinates and the height, combined with the set temperature and the set fan speed, wherein the air flow simulation is used to predict the air flow path and the temperature propagation trend; According to the simulation results, a target wind deflector angle that meets a preset wind speed and blowing height is obtained, and the blowing height is obtained according to the body height parameter.
3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that The adjusting the operating parameters of the air conditioner according to the result of the air flow simulation includes: Obtaining the movement trajectory of the person; The target wind deflector angle is corrected according to the moving trajectory.
4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air conditioner operation mode includes a comfortable wind mode, the personnel characteristics include the position coordinates, height, and body surface temperature of the personnel, and the air flow simulation is performed according to the three-dimensional space information, the personnel characteristics, and the air conditioner operation mode, including: Acquire the ambient temperature field of the room; Performing a multi-objective parameter fluid simulation according to the position, height, body surface temperature of the person and the ambient temperature field of the room, wherein the multi-objective parameter fluid simulation is used to predict the air flow path and temperature propagation trend under multiple target parameters, wherein the multiple target parameters include a target wind speed, a target pipe temperature, a target compressor frequency and a target air guide plate angle; The combination relationship of the multiple target parameters is obtained according to the simulation results.
5. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that The combination relationship includes: Among them, d is the distance between the person and the air conditioner obtained according to the person's position, h is the person's height, nf is the target fan speed, fc is the target compressor frequency, Tpipe is the target pipe temperature, θ is the target air guide angle, C is the correction coefficient, and α, β and γ are empirical parameters.
6. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that The air conditioner operation mode further includes a follow-up mode, wherein the operation parameters of the air conditioner are adjusted according to the result of the air flow simulation, including: In the following mode, the target area passed by the moving path of the person is obtained by predicting the moving path of the person; The target area is preferentially temperature controlled.
7. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The air conditioning operation mode includes a uniform temperature control mode, and the air flow simulation is performed according to the three-dimensional space information, the personnel characteristics, and the air conditioning operation mode, including: Obtaining a temperature distribution heat map of the room, wherein the temperature distribution heat map includes different temperature areas of the room; According to the temperature distribution heat map, identifying hot spots, cold spots and regional temperature differences between different temperature areas in the room; When the regional temperature difference between any two regions is greater than a first threshold, performing directional airflow simulation; The target air supply angle is obtained according to the simulation result, and the target air supply angle is used to eliminate airflow dead angles.
8. The method according to claim 7, characterized in that The adjusting the operating parameters of the air conditioner according to the result of the air flow simulation includes: Air is supplied according to the target air supply angle to eliminate the temperature uneven area.
9. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air conditioning operation mode includes a zone temperature control mode, and the air flow simulation is performed according to the three-dimensional space information, the personnel characteristics, and the air conditioning operation mode, including: Identifying energy loss areas of the room and establishing a heat conduction model of the room, wherein the energy loss areas include door and window areas of the room; According to the heat conduction model, a basic temperature of an unmanned area and a comfortable temperature of an occupied area are set, wherein the basic temperature is lower than the comfortable temperature; When it is detected that the regional temperature difference between the occupied area and the unoccupied area is less than a second threshold, a zoned airflow simulation is performed, and the zoned airflow simulation is used for zoned temperature control.
10. The method according to claim 9, characterized in that The adjusting the operating parameters of the air conditioner according to the result of the air flow simulation includes: Generate the target solution of hot and cold air diffusion path according to the simulation results; The operating parameters of the air conditioner are controlled according to the hot and cold air diffusion path target scheme to maintain zone temperature control.
11. An air conditioning control device, characterized in that: Applied to the air conditioning control method according to any one of claims 1 to 10, the air conditioning control device comprises: An acquisition module is configured to acquire three-dimensional spatial information of a room and characteristics of people in the room; a simulation module configured to perform air flow simulation according to the three-dimensional space information, the personnel characteristics, and the operation mode of the air conditioner; The adjustment module is configured to dynamically adjust the operating parameters of the air conditioner according to the results of the air flow simulation, and the parameters include at least one of wind speed, wind guide plate angle, compressor frequency, fan speed and inner pipe temperature.
12. An air conditioner, characterized in that: include: processor; a memory for storing processor-executable instructions; The processor is configured to: execute the executable instructions to implement the method according to any one of claims 1 to 10.
13. A computer-readable storage medium having computer program instructions stored thereon, characterized in that: When the program instructions are executed by a processor, the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 10 are implemented.
14. A computer program product comprising a computer program, characterized in that When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 10 are implemented.