High-strength and high-modulus polyethylene fiber spinneret plate detection device
By using a sliding tube and a spray air detection and cleaning mechanism in the spinneret detection device, rapid marking of the depressions and protrusions of the spinneret surface and automatic cleaning of spinneret hole blockage is achieved, which solves the problems of low detection efficiency and high labor costs in the prior art, and improves the efficiency of detection and production.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510654787.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-20
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing spinneret detection devices lack effective marking equipment, which leads to operators need to compare complex detection data or images to find problem points, affecting detection efficiency, and at the same time, the lack of cleaning devices for spinneret holes, which increases labor costs.
A high-strength, high-mode polyethylene fiber spinneret detection device is designed, using a sliding tube and other mechanism. When the laser interferometer detects a depression or convexity on the surface of the spinneret, the defect position is directly marked by dripping fluorescent agents of different colors, and the spinneret holes are automatically cleaned through the air spray detection and cleaning mechanism.
By directly marking defect locations, operators can quickly locate and deal with problems, improving work efficiency; automatic cleaning of spinneret hole clogs reduces labor costs and improves inspection and production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN120177514A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of spinneret detection, and particularly to a detection device for high-strength and high-modulus polyethylene fiber spinnerets. Background Technique
[0002] In the production process of polyethylene fibers, the spinneret is one of the important components. The spinneret is usually made of metal and has many tiny holes on its surface. These holes are used to guide the polyethylene solution to flow out and form fibers.
[0003] In order to ensure the production quality of fibers, it is usually necessary to detect the spinneret. During the production process of the existing spinneret, if it is subjected to external force impacts or scratches, such as improper use of tools during installation or collision with other components, it may cause local deformation on the surface of the spinneret, resulting in defects such as depressions and protrusions. If the spinneret with depressions and protrusions is directly put into use without detection, the extrusion flow state of the spinning solution will be changed at the depression and protrusion parts, resulting in uneven thickness of the extruded fibers, problems such as hairiness and broken filaments, affecting the quality indexes such as the strength and uniformity of the fibers, and reducing the quality and performance of the product. Therefore, in order to ensure the production effect of fibers, a laser interferometer is usually used to detect the surface of the spinneret. However, the existing laser interferometer lacks obvious marking equipment. After detecting a depression on the surface of the spinneret, the subsequent operators still need to refer to complex detection data or images to find the problem points, which is rather troublesome and affects the detection efficiency. At the same time, the existing detection device lacks a cleaning device for the spinneret holes. After the detection device detects that the spinneret holes are blocked, the spinneret needs to be taken out later and the spinneret holes are manually dredged and cleaned, increasing the labor cost. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a detection device for high-strength and high-modulus polyethylene fiber spinnerets, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A detection device for high-strength and high-modulus polyethylene fiber spinnerets, including a device main body. A mounting plate is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the device main body. A driving motor is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the mounting plate. A reciprocating lead screw is arranged at the output end of the driving motor. Slide rails are opened on both sides of the device main body. A marking box is slidably connected inside the slide rails on both sides. A driving member is fixedly connected to the top of the marking box. The driving member is threadedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the reciprocating lead screw. A depression and protrusion detection mechanism is arranged on the marking box. The depression and protrusion detection mechanism includes a storage box opened on the outer side wall of the marking box. An upper chamber and a lower chamber are opened inside the storage box. Liquid adding ports that can be blocked are respectively opened inside the upper chamber and the lower chamber. The liquid adding ports penetrate to the outside of the storage box.
[0006] Preferably, a plurality of sliding tubes are slidably connected through the interiors of the upper chamber and the lower chamber. Two upper dripping holes and two lower dripping holes are respectively formed in the plurality of sliding tubes. A plurality of electric rods are fixedly connected inside the marking box. The ends of the plurality of electric rods are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding sliding tubes. A plurality of laser interferometers are fixedly connected to the bottom of the marking box. Slideways are fixedly connected to both sides of the marking box. The ends of the two slideways are jointly connected to a detection box. Reciprocating threaded rods are rotatably connected inside the two slideways. The ends of the reciprocating threaded rods rotatably penetrate into the interior of the detection box. One end of the reciprocating threaded rod located inside the detection box is fixedly connected to a wind wheel. A driving plate is threadedly sleeved on the outer sidewall of the reciprocating threaded rod. A row brush and an electrostatic dust suction plate are fixedly connected to the outer sidewall of the driving plate.
[0007] Preferably, an air box is communicated with the detection box. A plurality of fans are arranged on the air box. An air spraying, detecting and cleaning mechanism is arranged inside the detection box.
[0008] Preferably, the air spraying, detecting and cleaning mechanism includes an air spraying port communicated with the detection box. A baffle is slidably connected inside the air spraying port. A circulation hole is formed in the baffle. A pressing spring is fixedly connected to the outer sidewall of the baffle. The other end of the pressing spring is fixedly connected to the outer sidewall of the air spraying port. A side magnet is arranged at the end of the baffle. A lip plate is arranged at the bottom of the air spraying port.
[0009] Preferably, telescopic rods are arranged on both sides of the lip plate. A pressing plate is jointly connected to the ends of the two telescopic rods. A trigger magnet is arranged on the pressing plate. The magnetic pole of the trigger magnet is the same as that of the side magnet. A plurality of rotating rods are arranged on the pressing plate. The ends of the plurality of rotating rods rotatably penetrate into the interior of the detection box. The plurality of rotating rods are all hollow. An air vent is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod. Slide plates are slidably connected to both sides of the air vent. A tension spring is fixedly connected to the outer sidewall of the slide plate. The other end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the outer sidewall of the air vent.
[0010] Preferably, a dredging head is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod away from the air vent. The dredging head is hollow. A plurality of air spraying holes are formed in the dredging head. Scraping plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the dredging head. An installation disc is rotatably sleeved on the outer sidewall of the dredging head. Limit rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the installation disc. A return spring is sleeved on the limit rod. The limit rod is slidably connected to the pressing plate.
[0011] Preferably, a rotating thread is arranged on the outer sidewall of the rotating rod. A pressing ring is fixedly connected to the outer sidewall of the pressing plate. The pressing ring is threadedly sleeved on the rotating thread.
[0012] Preferably, support arms are fixedly connected to both sides of the detection box, and an anemometer is connected to the two support arms together.
[0013] Preferably, an installation cavity is formed inside the device body. A plurality of support plates are fixedly connected inside the installation cavity. A spinneret plate is installed inside the installation cavity. A plurality of spinneret holes are formed in the spinneret plate. A bottom groove is formed inside the device body, and the bottom groove penetrates into the installation cavity.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. Through the arrangement of mechanisms such as the sliding tube, when the laser interferometer at the bottom of the marking box detects a depression on the surface of the spinneret plate, the sliding tube will drip red fluorescent agent onto the depression at this time. If a protrusion is detected on the surface of the spinneret plate, the sliding tube will drip green fluorescent agent onto the protrusion. By applying fluorescent agents of different colors to the protrusions and depressions, the defect positions can be directly presented. The operator does not need to compare complex detection data or images to find the problem points, and can quickly locate and process them, greatly improving the work efficiency.
[0015] 2. Through the arrangement of mechanisms such as the dredging head, when the anemometer detects that the spinneret holes on the surface of the spinneret plate are blocked, the dredging head will automatically insert into the spinneret holes for cleaning. When the dredging head inserts into the spinneret holes for cleaning, it will not only scrape the inner wall of the spinneret holes by rotating the scraper, but also blow air to clean the inner wall of the spinneret holes through the air injection holes. By automatically detecting and dredging the spinneret holes, the labor cost is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention Figure 1 ; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention Figure 2 ; Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the marking box of the present invention; Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the marking box of the present invention; Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the marking box of the present invention; Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the detection box of the present invention; Figure 7 is Figure 6 an enlarged view of A in Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the detection box of the present invention; Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the air injection port of the present invention; Figure 10Schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional structure of the air injection port of the present invention; Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the marking box of the present invention; Figure 12 Schematic diagram of the structure of the dredging head of the present invention; Figure 13 Schematic diagram of the structure of the ventilation port of the present invention; Figure 14 Schematic diagram of the insertion state of the dredging head of the present invention Figure 1 ; Figure 15 Schematic diagram of the insertion state of the dredging head of the present invention Figure 2 ; Figure 16 Schematic diagram of the insertion state of the dredging head of the present invention Figure 3 .
[0017] In the attached drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows: 1. Device main body; 2. Mounting plate; 3. Driving motor; 4. Reciprocating lead screw; 5. Spinning holes; 6. Spinning plate; 7. Bottom groove; 8. Marking box; 9. Installation cavity; 10. Support plate; 11. Wind speed monitor; 12. Support arm; 13. Air box; 14. Fan; 15. Detection box; 16. Storage tank; 17. Liquid adding port; 18. Upper chamber; 19. Lower chamber; 20. Upper drip hole; 21. Lower drip hole; 22. Laser interferometer; 23. Electric rod; 24. Slideway; 25. Reciprocating threaded rod; 26. Driving plate; 27. Wind wheel; 28. Electrostatic dust absorption plate; 29. Brushing; 30. Slide pipe; 31. Air injection port; 32. Lip plate; 33. Baffle; 34. Flow hole; 35. Pressing spring; 36. Side magnet; 37. Telescopic rod; 38. Pressing plate; 39. Trigger magnet; 40. Rotating rod; 41. Mounting disc; 42. Dredging head; 43. Air injection hole; 44. Scraper; 45. Limiting rod; 46. Return spring; 47. Rotating thread; 48. Pressing ring; 49. Ventilation port; 50. Slide plate; 51. Pulling spring. Detailed implementation manners
[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0019] Embodiment 1: Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 16, a detection device for a high-strength and high-modulus polyethylene fiber spinneret, including a device main body 1. An installation cavity 9 is opened inside the device main body 1. A plurality of support plates 10 are fixedly connected inside the installation cavity 9. A spinneret 6 is installed inside the installation cavity 9. A plurality of spinneret holes 5 are opened on the spinneret 6. A bottom groove 7 is opened inside the device main body 1, and the bottom groove 7 penetrates into the installation cavity 9. An installation plate 2 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the device main body 1. A driving motor 3 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the installation plate 2. A reciprocating lead screw 4 is arranged at the output end of the driving motor 3. Slide rails are opened on both sides of the device main body 1. A marking box 8 is jointly slidably connected inside the slide rails on both sides. A driving member is fixedly connected to the top of the marking box 8, and the driving member is threadedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the reciprocating lead screw 4. A depression and protrusion detection mechanism is arranged on the marking box 8. The depression and protrusion detection mechanism includes a storage box 16 opened on the outer side wall of the marking box 8. An upper chamber 18 and a lower chamber 19 are opened inside the storage box 16. Liquid adding ports 17 that can be blocked are respectively opened inside the upper chamber 18 and the lower chamber 19, and the liquid adding ports 17 penetrate to the outside of the storage box 16. A plurality of sliding tubes 30 are jointly penetrated and slidably connected inside the upper chamber 18 and the lower chamber 19. Two upper dripping holes 20 and two lower dripping holes 21 are respectively opened on the plurality of sliding tubes 30. A plurality of electric rods 23 are fixedly connected inside the marking box 8, and the ends of the plurality of electric rods 23 are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding sliding tubes 30. A plurality of laser interferometers 22 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the marking box 8.
[0020] Sliding ways 24 are fixedly connected to both sides of the marking box 8. The ends of the two sliding ways 24 are jointly connected to a detection box 15. Reciprocating threaded rods 25 are rotatably connected inside the two sliding ways 24. The ends of the reciprocating threaded rods 25 rotatably penetrate into the detection box 15. A wind wheel 27 is fixedly connected to one end of the reciprocating threaded rod 25 located inside the detection box 15. A driving plate 26 is threadedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the reciprocating threaded rod 25. A row brush 29 and an electrostatic dust suction plate 28 are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the driving plate 26.
[0021] An air box 13 is communicated with the detection box 15. A plurality of fans 14 are arranged on the air box 13. A blowing detection and cleaning mechanism is arranged inside the detection box 15.
[0022] In this embodiment, when in use, first, the operator can place the spinneret 6 to be detected into the installation cavity 9 (refer to Figure 1 ). After the spinneret 6 is placed, at this time, the operator can turn on the driving motor 3 to drive the reciprocating lead screw 4 to rotate. When the reciprocating lead screw 4 rotates, it will drive the marking box 8 to move. When the marking box 8 moves from left to right (refer to Figure 2), the operator can turn on multiple fans 14 to blow air into the detection box 15. When the detection box 15 comes above the spinneret 6, during the movement of the detection box 15 along with the marking box 8, it blows air onto rows of spinneret holes 5 one by one. Since the wind speed monitor 11 is connected to the detection box 15 through multiple support arms 12, when the detection box 15 moves, the wind speed monitor 11 will move synchronously with the detection box 15 in the bottom groove 7. The wind speed monitor 11 moving in the bottom groove 7 will be located below the spinneret 6 (refer to Figure 3 ), and since the power of the multiple fans 14 is constant, the air volume blown by the fans 14 is also constant. When the detection box 15 blows air onto rows of spinneret holes 5 through the air outlet 31, the wind speed monitor 11 located below the spinneret 6 will monitor the blown air volume. If a blockage occurs in a row of spinneret holes 5 during the blowing detection, when the air blown by the detection box 15 passes through the spinneret holes 5, the air volume will attenuate. After the wind speed monitor 11 detects the attenuation of the air volume, when the dredging head 42 moves to the blocked row of spinneret holes 5, at this time the wind speed monitor 11 will make the telescopic rod 37 contract through the built-in signal transmitter. When the telescopic rod 37 contracts, it will first drive multiple dredging heads 42 to insert into the corresponding spinneret holes 5 to dredge a row of spinneret holes 5.
[0023] After the dredging head 42 is completely inserted into the spinneret hole 5, since the mounting plate 41 is larger than the aperture of the spinneret hole 5, after the dredging head 42 is completely inserted into the spinneret hole 5, the mounting plate 41 will abut against the surface of the spinneret hole 5 (refer to Figure 15 ), and at this time, as the telescopic rod 37 continues to contract, the pressing plate 38 will drive the pressing ring 48 to slide on the surface of the rotating thread 47, thereby driving the dredging head 42 to rotate in the spinneret hole 5 through the rotating rod 40 (refer to Figure 16), when the dredging head 42 rotates in the spinneret hole 5, the scraper 44 will scrape and clean the inner wall of the spinneret hole 5. When the rotating rod 40 drives the dredging head 42 to rotate, it will also drive the vent 49 to rotate synchronously. When the vent 49 rotates, under the action of centrifugal force, the slide plate 50 will overcome the pulling force of the tension spring 51 and open to both sides, and no longer block the rotating rod 40. When the pressure plate 38 pushes the dredging head 42 to move down and insert into the spinneret hole 5 to dredge the spinneret hole 5, it will also drive the positive side of the side magnet 36 that triggers the magnetic plate 39 to move. At this time, under the action of the repelling magnetic force of the two, the baffle plate 33 will overcome the elastic force of the pressing spring 35 and move forward Move away from the telescopic rod 37 to allow the flow hole 34 to move out of the air outlet 31, and the air outlet 31 is blocked by the unopened part of the baffle 33. When the air outlet 31 is blocked and no air is blown downward, and the vent 49 is opened during the rotation of the rotating rod 40, the wind blown into the detection box 15 by multiple fans 14 will enter the inside of the rotating rod 40 through the opened vent 49, and then be sprayed into the spinneret hole 5 through multiple air jet holes 43 to blow and clean the spinneret hole 5. Referring to the above principle, the detection box 15 can detect and clear the rows of spinneret holes 5 from left to right, and the labor cost is reduced by automatically detecting and clearing the spinneret holes 5.
[0024] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 16 The air jet detection and cleaning mechanism includes an air jet port 31 connected to the detection box 15, a baffle plate 33 is slidably connected to the inside of the air jet port 31, a flow hole 34 is opened on the baffle plate 33, a pressing spring 35 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the baffle plate 33, the other end of the pressing spring 35 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air jet port 31, a side magnet 36 is provided at the end of the baffle plate 33, and a lip plate 32 is provided at the bottom of the air jet port 31.
[0025] Telescopic rods 37 are provided on both sides of the lip plate 32, and the ends of the two telescopic rods 37 are commonly connected to a pressure plate 38, and a trigger magnetic plate 39 is provided on the pressure plate 38. The magnetic poles of the trigger magnetic plate 39 are the same as the magnetic poles of the side magnet 36, and a plurality of rotating rods 40 are provided on the pressure plate 38. The ends of the plurality of rotating rods 40 are all rotated to penetrate into the interior of the detection box 15, and the plurality of rotating rods 40 are all hollow. The ends of the rotating rods 40 are fixedly connected to a vent 49, and both sides of the vent 49 are slidably connected to a slide plate 50, and a tension spring 51 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slide plate 50, and the other end of the tension spring 51 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vent 49.
[0026] One end of the rotating rod 40 away from the ventilation port 49 is fixedly connected with a dredging head 42. The dredging head 42 is hollow. A plurality of air spray holes 43 are formed in the dredging head 42. Scrapers 44 are fixedly connected to both sides of the dredging head 42. An installation disc 41 is rotatably sleeved on the outer side wall of the dredging head 42. Limit rods 45 are fixedly connected to both sides of the installation disc 41. A return spring 46 is sleeved on the limit rod 45. The limit rod 45 is slidably connected with the pressing plate 38.
[0027] A rotating thread 47 is arranged on the outer side wall of the rotating rod 40. A pressing ring 48 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the pressing plate 38. The pressing ring 48 is threadedly sleeved on the rotating thread 47.
[0028] Support arms 12 are fixedly connected to both sides of the detection box 15. An anemometer 11 is connected to the two support arms 12 together.
[0029] An installation cavity 9 is formed inside the device main body 1. A plurality of support plates 10 are fixedly connected inside the installation cavity 9. A spinneret plate 6 is installed inside the installation cavity 9. A plurality of spinneret holes 5 are formed in the spinneret plate 6. A bottom groove 7 is formed inside the device main body 1. The bottom groove 7 penetrates into the installation cavity 9.
[0030] In this embodiment, when the detection box 15 detects rows of spinneret holes 5 from left to right, the fan 14 above the wind wheel 27 also blows air to drive the wind wheel 27 to rotate. When the wind wheel 27 rotates, it drives the reciprocating threaded rod 25 to rotate synchronously. When the reciprocating threaded rod 25 rotates, it drives the driving plate 26 to move reciprocally. The surface of the spinneret plate 6 is scraped and cleaned by the row brush 29 at the bottom. After the row brush 29 scrapes and cleans the dust on the surface of the spinneret plate 6, the electrostatic dust suction plate 28 adsorbs the cleaned dust, preventing dust from remaining on the surface of the spinneret plate 6 and affecting the flaw detection accuracy of the subsequent laser interferometer 22.
[0031] After the detection box 15 finishes detecting rows of spinneret holes 5 from left to right, multiple laser interferometers 22 at the bottom of the marking box 8 will immediately detect the surface of the spinneret plate 6. When a laser interferometer 22 detects a small protrusion on the surface of the spinneret plate 6, the laser interferometer 22 that detects the protrusion will drive the corresponding electric rod 23 to extend (this is prior art and will not be elaborated further). When the electric rod 23 extends, it will push the sliding tube 30 upward, causing one of the two lower dripping holes 21 to enter the lower chamber 19. After the lower dripping hole 21 enters the lower chamber 19, the green fluorescent agent stored in the lower chamber 19 will enter the sliding tube 30 through the lower dripping hole 21, and then drip onto the protrusion through the opening of the sliding tube 30 for marking to facilitate the operator's awareness. If the protrusion on the surface of the spinneret plate 6 is large, the extension amplitude of the electric rod 23 will increase at this time. When the electric rod 23 extends significantly, both of the two lower dripping holes 21 will enter the lower chamber 19. At this time, the green fluorescent agent in the lower chamber 19 will enter the sliding tube 30 through the two lower dripping holes 21. At this time, the amount of fluorescent agent transported by the sliding tube 30 is significantly increased compared to before. Correspondingly, the amount of fluorescent agent dripped by the sliding tube 30 onto the large protrusion is also significantly increased compared to before.
[0032] When a laser interferometer 22 detects a small depression on the surface of the installation cavity 9, the laser interferometer 22 that detects the depression will drive the corresponding electric rod 23 to shorten. When the electric rod 23 shortens, it will pull the sliding tube 30 downward, causing one of the two upper dripping holes 20 to enter the upper chamber 18. After the upper dripping hole 20 enters the upper chamber 18, the red fluorescent agent stored in the upper chamber 18 will enter the sliding tube 30 through the upper dripping hole 20, and then drip onto the depression through the sliding tube 30 for marking to facilitate the operator's awareness. If the depression on the surface of the spinneret plate 6 is large, the shortening amplitude of the electric rod 23 will increase at this time. When the electric rod 23 shortens significantly, both of the two upper dripping holes 20 will enter the upper chamber 18. At this time, the red fluorescent agent in the upper chamber 18 will enter the sliding tube 30 through the two upper dripping holes 20. At this time, the amount of fluorescent agent transported by the sliding tube 30 is significantly increased compared to before. Correspondingly, the amount of red fluorescent agent dripped by the sliding tube 30 onto the large depression is also significantly increased compared to before. By marking the depressions and protrusions, the operator can distinguish the depressions and protrusions on the surface of the spinneret plate 6 according to the colors of the marks, and distinguish the degrees of depression or protrusion by the sizes of the marks, which is convenient for subsequent maintenance.
[0033] It should be noted that the extension and shortening amplitudes of the electric rod 23, the extension and shortening timing, and after extending or shortening for a period of time, it will return to the initial state, all of which are controlled by a preset PLC program system (this is prior art and will not be elaborated further).
[0034] It should be noted that the fluorescent agents in this solution are all water-based fluorescent agents, which are easy to clean and dry quickly.
[0035] It should be noted that one-way valves are provided inside both the lower dripping holes 21 and the upper dripping holes 20, which can only transport the fluorescent agent into the sliding tube 30 and will not leak outwards.
[0036] It should be noted that after one side of the installation cavity 9 has been inspected for flaws, the back side of the installation cavity 9 can be inspected again with reference to the above principle.
[0037] It should be noted that when the wind speed monitor 11 detects that the spinneret holes 5 are blocked, and then when the dredging head 42 moves to the row of blocked spinneret holes 5, at this time the wind speed monitor 11 will cause the telescopic rod 37 to contract through the built-in signal transmitter. The whole process is also controlled by a preset PLC program (this is prior art and will not be elaborated too much).
[0038] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprise", "include" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0039] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A high-strength and high-modulus polyethylene fiber spinneret detection device, comprising a device body (1), characterized in that: A mounting plate (2) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the device body (1), a driving motor (3) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate (2), a reciprocating screw (4) is arranged at the output end of the driving motor (3), slide rails are provided on both sides of the device body (1), a marking box (8) is slidably connected inside the slide rails on both sides, a driving member is fixedly connected to the top of the marking box (8), the driving member is threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the reciprocating screw (4), a recess and protrusion detection mechanism is arranged on the marking box (8), the recess and protrusion detection mechanism comprises a storage box (16) provided on the outer wall of the marking box (8), an upper chamber (18) and a lower chamber (19) are provided inside the storage box (16), a pluggable liquid filling port (17) is provided inside the upper chamber (18) and the lower chamber (19), and the liquid filling port (17) passes through the outside of the storage box (16).
2. A high-strength and high-modulus polyethylene fiber spinneret detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of sliding tubes (30) are slidably connected to and penetrate the interior of the upper chamber (18) and the lower chamber (19), and two upper drip holes (20) and two lower drip holes (21) are respectively provided on the plurality of sliding tubes (30). A plurality of electric rods (23) are fixedly connected to the interior of the marking box (8), and the ends of the plurality of electric rods (23) are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding sliding tubes (30). A plurality of laser interferometers (22) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the marking box (8), and slideways (24) are fixedly connected to both sides of the marking box (8). The ends of the slideways (24) are commonly connected to a detection box (15), and the interiors of the two slideways (24) are both rotatably connected to a reciprocating threaded rod (25), and the ends of the reciprocating threaded rod (25) are rotatably penetrated into the interior of the detection box (15), and one end of the reciprocating threaded rod (25) located inside the detection box (15) is fixedly connected to a wind wheel (27), and a driving plate (26) is threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the reciprocating threaded rod (25), and a discharge brush (29) and an electrostatic dust collecting plate (28) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driving plate (26).
3. A high-strength and high-modulus polyethylene fiber spinneret detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The detection box (15) is connected to a bellows (13), a plurality of fans (14) are provided on the bellows (13), and an air jet detection and cleaning mechanism is provided inside the detection box (15).
4. A high-strength and high-modulus polyethylene fiber spinneret detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The air jet detection and cleaning mechanism comprises an air jet port (31) connected to a detection box (15); a baffle plate (33) is slidably connected to the inside of the air jet port (31); a flow hole (34) is provided on the baffle plate (33); a pressing spring (35) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the baffle plate (33); the other end of the pressing spring (35) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air jet port (31); a side magnet (36) is provided at the end of the baffle plate (33); and a lip plate (32) is provided at the bottom of the air jet port (31).
5. A high-strength and high-modulus polyethylene fiber spinneret detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Telescopic rods (37) are provided on both sides of the lip plate (32), and the ends of the two telescopic rods (37) are commonly connected to a pressure plate (38). A trigger magnetic plate (39) is provided on the pressure plate (38), and the magnetic poles of the trigger magnetic plate (39) are the same as the magnetic poles of the side magnet (36). A plurality of rotating rods (40) are provided on the pressure plate (38), and the ends of the plurality of rotating rods (40) are all rotated to penetrate into the interior of the detection box (15), and the plurality of rotating rods (40) are all hollow. The ends of the rotating rods (40) are fixedly connected to a vent (49), and both sides of the vent (49) are slidably connected to a slide plate (50), and a tension spring (51) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slide plate (50), and the other end of the tension spring (51) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vent (49).
6. A high-strength and high-modulus polyethylene fiber spinneret detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the rotating rod (40) away from the vent (49) is fixedly connected to a dredging head (42); the dredging head (42) is hollow and has a plurality of air injection holes (43); scrapers (44) are fixedly connected to both sides of the dredging head (42); a mounting plate (41) is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the dredging head (42); both sides of the mounting plate (41) are fixedly connected to limit rods (45); a return spring (46) is sleeved on the limit rod (45); and the limit rod (45) is slidably connected to the pressure plate (38).
7. A high-strength and high-modulus polyethylene fiber spinneret detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rotating thread (47) is provided on the outer wall of the rotating rod (40), and a pressing ring (48) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pressing plate (38), wherein the pressing ring (48) is threadably sleeved on the rotating thread (47).
8. The high-strength and high-modulus polyethylene fiber spinneret detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Support arms (12) are fixedly connected to both sides of the detection box (15), and wind speed monitors (11) are commonly connected to the support arms (12) on both sides.
9. The high-strength and high-modulus polyethylene fiber spinneret detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device body (1) has an installation cavity (9) formed inside, a plurality of support plates (10) are fixedly connected inside the installation cavity (9), a spinneret (6) is installed inside the installation cavity (9), a plurality of spinneret holes (5) are formed on the spinneret (6), and a bottom groove (7) is formed inside the device body (1), and the bottom groove (7) extends through the installation cavity (9).
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