Synthetic leather cutting equipment

By setting up a support shaft and suction cup assembly on the control arm of the synthetic leather cutting equipment, the automatic extraction of finished leather material during the cutting process is achieved, and the problem of manual extraction in the prior art increases the burden and improves the working efficiency.

CN120190495APending Publication Date: 2025-06-24WENZHOU YONGDALI SYNTHETIC LEATHER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510589243.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-08
Publication Date
2025-06-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After the existing synthetic leather cutting equipment is cut, staff need to manually extract the finished leather material from the scraps, which increases the burden on staff and affects the operating time.

Method used

A synthetic leather cutting device is designed, and the control arm is equipped with a support shaft and a suction cup assembly. The support shaft is located behind the laser cutting part and can move vertically synchronously. The suction cup assembly automatically extracts the finished leather material after the laser cutting part is cut.

Benefits of technology

The automatic extraction of finished leather materials during the cutting process is realized, reducing the burden on staff and improving the operating time.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The synthetic leather cutting equipment comprises a cutting table, a control arm and a laser cutting part, a supporting shaft is vertically arranged on the control arm, the supporting shaft is located behind the laser cutting part, the control arm can control the supporting shaft and the laser cutting part to synchronously and vertically move, a bearing rod is horizontally and fixedly connected to the supporting shaft, and the bearing rod is fixedly connected to the laser cutting part. A suction cup assembly is arranged on the bearing rod; and the position of the suction cup assembly is set as follows: when the laser cutting part completes cutting operation and moves to the next cutting position, the suction cup assembly is located above the cut finished leather, so that when the supporting shaft vertically moves, the suction cup assembly can extract the finished leather. According to the leather material cutting device, finished leather materials can be extracted in the cutting process, the burden of workers can be reduced, and the working efficiency can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of cutting equipment, and particularly relates to a synthetic leather cutting equipment. Background Art

[0002] Synthetic leather is an artificially manufactured leather-like material, which aims to imitate the appearance and certain properties of natural leather while avoiding the defects of high cost and limited resources of natural leather. The synthetic leather cutting equipment is a professional equipment used to cut synthetic leather materials according to specific shapes and sizes.

[0003] The cutting equipment in the related art generally includes a cutting table, a control arm, and a laser cutting part. The control arm can slide along the length direction and the width direction of the cutting table, and can control the laser cutting part to move in the vertical direction. The laser cutting part is used to cut the synthetic leather material.

[0004] The synthetic leather material is laid flat on the cutting table. The control arm drives the laser cutting part to move to the specified position, and then the control arm controls the laser cutting part to descend. Subsequently, the laser cutting part can cut the synthetic leather material. After a cutting operation is completed, the control arm controls the laser cutting part to rise, and the control arm drives the laser cutting part to move to the next cutting position. By repeating this process, the continuous cutting operation of the synthetic leather material can be achieved.

[0005] However, after the staff finishes cutting the synthetic leather material, the staff needs to extract multiple finished leather materials from the scraps respectively, which not only increases the burden on the staff, but also affects the operation efficiency, and thus needs to be improved. Summary of the Invention

[0006] In order to solve all or part of the above problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a synthetic leather cutting equipment, which can realize the extraction of the finished leather material during the cutting process, can not only reduce the burden on the staff, but also improve the operation efficiency.

[0007] The present invention provides a synthetic leather cutting equipment, including a cutting table, a control arm, and a laser cutting part. It is characterized in that a support shaft is vertically arranged on the control arm. The support shaft is located behind the laser cutting part, and the control arm can control the support shaft and the laser cutting part to move synchronously in the vertical direction. A receiving rod is horizontally and fixedly connected to the support shaft, and a suction cup assembly is arranged on the receiving rod; The position of the suction cup assembly is set such that when the laser cutting part completes the cutting operation and moves to the next cutting position, the suction cup assembly is located above the finished leather material that has been cut, so that when the support shaft moves vertically, the suction cup assembly can extract the finished leather material.

[0008] Optionally, there are two receiving rods, the two receiving rods are vertically distributed, and a suction cup assembly is respectively arranged on each receiving rod. The support shaft is rotatably connected to the control arm, and a control member for controlling the reciprocating rotation of the support shaft is arranged on the control arm, so that the two suction cup assemblies are alternately located above the finished leather material.

[0009] Optionally, the control arm includes two support frames respectively arranged on the cutting table. A walking arm is horizontally slidably connected to the two support frames. A hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom of the walking arm. The piston end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a mounting frame, and the laser cutting part and the support shaft are respectively arranged on the mounting frame.

[0010] Optionally, the control member includes two support bars respectively horizontally fixed on the corresponding support frames. A plurality of control racks are respectively horizontally arranged on the opposite sides of the two support bars, and the plurality of control racks on the two support bars are alternately arranged. A control gear is fixedly sleeved on the support shaft, and the control gear can be engaged with any one of the control racks; Wherein, when the control rack is separated from the corresponding control rack on one of the support frames, the control rack just meshes with the corresponding control rack on the other support bar, so that the control gear can reciprocally rotate under the action of the plurality of control racks.

[0011] Optionally, the control rack is set such that during the process of the control gear meshing with and separating from the control rack, the support shaft rotates 90°.

[0012] Optionally, each suction cup assembly respectively includes a vacuum generator and a pneumatic suction cup. The vacuum generator is connected to the pneumatic suction cup and is used to make the pneumatic suction cup form a negative pressure.

[0013] Optionally, a plurality of control blocks are respectively arranged on the opposite sides of the two support bars, and the plurality of control blocks are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of control racks. A button switch for controlling the opening and closing of each vacuum generator is respectively connected to each vacuum generator. After the support shaft rotates 90°, the control block can touch the contact button of the button switch to close the corresponding vacuum generator.

[0014] Optionally, guide frames are respectively vertically slidably connected to both sides of the cutting table. Support seats are respectively horizontally slidably connected to the opposite sides of the two guide frames, and the sliding direction of the support seats is perpendicular to the advancing direction of the laser cutting part; The two support seats are connected by a pair of horizontally and parallelly arranged clamping plates. The laser cutting part can be located between the pair of clamping plates. A driving member is provided on the cutting table. The driving member is used to control the two guide frames to move downward synchronously and enable the pair of clamping plates to jointly press the synthetic leather material onto the cutting table.

[0015] Optionally, the driving member includes two groups of driving cylinders, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the cutting table, and the piston ends of each group of driving cylinders are fixedly connected to the corresponding guide frames.

[0016] Optionally, the bottoms of the two pressing plates are respectively fixedly connected with elastic protective layers.

[0017] It can be seen from the above technical solution that the synthetic leather cutting equipment provided by the present invention has the following advantages: The synthetic leather cutting equipment can realize the automatic extraction of finished leather materials during the cutting process, which can not only reduce the burden on staff but also improve work efficiency.

[0018] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be set forth in the description which follows. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the technical solution of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the technical solution of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation on the technical solution of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 is a side view of a control arm according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the laser cutting part and the suction cup assembly in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a control component in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping plate in an embodiment of the invention.

[0021] Description of reference numerals: 1. Cutting table; 2. Control arm; 21. Support frame; 22. Travel arm; 23. Hydraulic cylinder; 24. Mounting frame; 3. Laser cutting part; 4. Support shaft; 5. Receiver rod; 6. Suction cup assembly; 61. Vacuum generator; 62. Pneumatic suction cup; 63. Push button switch; 7. Control part; 71. Support bar; 72. Control rack; 73. Control gear; 8. Control block; 9. Guide frame; 10. Support seat; 11. Clamping plate; 12. Driving part; 121. Driving cylinder; 13. Protective layer. Detailed implementation manners

[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer and more understandable, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined arbitrarily with each other.

[0023] As Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 Shown in the embodiments of the present invention, a synthetic leather cutting device is disclosed in this embodiment, which includes a cutting table 1, a control arm 2 and a laser cutting part 3. The control arm 2 includes two support frames 21 respectively arranged on the cutting table 1. A walking arm 22 is vertically arranged between the two support frames 21, and both ends of the walking arm are slidably connected to the corresponding support frames 21. A hydraulic cylinder 23 is fixedly connected to the middle position at the bottom of the walking arm 22, a piston end of the hydraulic cylinder 23 is fixedly connected to a mounting frame 24, and the laser cutting part 3 is arranged on the mounting frame 24.

[0024] In this embodiment, a walking motor structure (not shown in the figure) is provided between the walking arm 22 and the support frame 21, so that the walking arm 22 can slide along the length direction and the width direction of the support frame 21. The laser cutting part 3 is composed of a universal control head and a cutting head, so that the laser cutting part 3 can be adapted to the processing of products with different shapes. This is the prior art and will not be elaborated here.

[0025] As Figure 2 、 Figure 3 Shown, a support shaft 4 is vertically rotatably connected to the mounting frame 24. The support shaft 4 is located behind the laser cutting part 3, and the mounting frame 24 can drive the support shaft 4 and the laser cutting part 3 to move vertically synchronously. Two receiving rods 5 are horizontally fixedly connected to the support shaft 4. The two receiving rods 5 are vertically distributed, and a suction cup assembly 6 is respectively arranged on each receiving rod 5.

[0026] As Figure 1 、 Figure 2 Shown, the position of the suction cup assembly 6 is set as: when the laser cutting part 3 completes the cutting operation and moves to the next cutting position, one of the suction cup assemblies 6 is located above the finished leather material that has been cut. A control member 7 for controlling the reciprocating rotation of the support shaft 4 is arranged between the two support frames 21, so that the two suction cup assemblies 6 are alternately located above the finished leather material, so that when the mounting frame 24 drives components such as the support shaft 4 to move vertically, the two suction cup assemblies 6 can alternately extract the finished leather material.

[0027] After the laser cutting unit 3 completes the cutting operation, the walking arm 22 drives components such as the mounting frame 24 to move synchronously until the laser cutting unit 3 reaches the next cutting position. At this time, one of the suction cup assemblies 6 is located above the finished leather material that has been cut. Subsequently, the hydraulic cylinder 23 controls the mounting frame 24 to drive components such as the support shaft 4 to move downward until the laser cutting head reaches the cutting position. At this time, the suction cup assembly 6 abuts against the finished leather material, and the suction cup assembly 6 sucks the finished leather material under the action of negative pressure. After the laser cutting unit 3 finishes cutting again, the hydraulic cylinder 23 controls the mounting frame 24 to drive components such as the support shaft 4 to move upward. At this time, the suction cup assembly 6 extracts the finished leather material.

[0028] During the process of the laser cutting unit 3 moving to the next cutting position again, the support shaft 4 rotates, and the suction cup assembly 6 rotates to the side. Another suction cup assembly 6 is located above the finished leather material that has been cut. The staff only needs to remove the finished leather material adsorbed by the suction cup assembly 6 to complete the collection operation of the finished leather material. By repeating this process, the automatic extraction of the finished leather material during the synthetic leather cutting process can be achieved, reducing the burden on the staff and improving the operation efficiency.

[0029] As Figure 1 、 Figure 2 shown, the control member 7 includes two support bars 71 horizontally fixed to the corresponding support frames 21 respectively. A plurality of control racks 72 are horizontally arranged on the opposite sides of the two support bars 71, and the plurality of control racks 72 on the two support bars 71 are arranged alternately. At the same time, a control gear 73 is fixedly sleeved on the support shaft 4, and the control gear 73 can mesh with any one of the control racks 72.

[0030] As Figure 1 、 Figure 2 shown, when the control rack 72 separates from the corresponding control rack 72 on one of the support frames 21, the control rack 72 just meshes with the corresponding control rack 72 on the other support bar 71, so that the control gear 73 can rotate reciprocally under the action of the plurality of control racks 72. This design enables the support shaft 4 to automatically rotate reciprocally during the movement of the walking arm 22, which can not only improve the linkage cooperation effect between components but also improve the resource utilization efficiency.

[0031] As Figure 1 、 Figure 2 shown, the control rack 72 is set such that during the process of the control gear 73 meshing with and separating from the control rack 72, the support shaft 4 rotates 90°, that is, it rotates 90° during the extraction process of the finished leather material, so that the finished leather material can just move to both sides of the cutting position, facilitating the staff to collect the finished leather material on both sides of the cutting table 1.

[0032] As Figure 3As shown, each suction cup assembly 6 respectively includes a vacuum generator 61 and a pneumatic suction cup 62. The vacuum generator 61 is connected to the pneumatic suction cup 62 and is used to make the pneumatic suction cup 62 form a negative pressure. At the same time, a push button switch 63 is respectively connected to each vacuum generator 61, and the push button switch 63 is used to control the opening and closing of the corresponding vacuum generator 61.

[0033] As Figure 3 、 Figure 4 shown, a plurality of control blocks 8 are respectively arranged on the opposite sides of the two support bars 71, and the plurality of control blocks 8 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of control racks 72. At the same time, when the support shaft 4 rotates 90°, the push button switch 63 can abut against the corresponding control block 8. At this time, the control block 8 touches the contact button of the push button switch 63 to close the corresponding vacuum generator 61.

[0034] This design enables the negative pressure between the finished leather material and the corresponding pneumatic suction cup 62 to disappear after the finished leather material moves 90°. The finished leather material can automatically fall on both sides of the cutting table 1, facilitating the staff to collect the finished leather material. Moreover, this design can realize the automatic opening and closing control of the vacuum generator 61 without consuming an additional power source, thereby improving the resource utilization efficiency.

[0035] As Figure 1 、 Figure 5 shown, guide frames 9 are respectively vertically slidably connected to both sides of the cutting table 1. Support seats 10 are respectively horizontally slidably connected to the opposite sides of the two guide frames 9, and the sliding direction of the support seats 10 is perpendicular to the advancing direction of the laser cutting part 3. The two support seats 10 are connected by a pair of horizontally and parallel pressing plates 11, and the laser cutting part 3 can be located between the pair of pressing plates 11. A driving member 12 is arranged on the cutting table 1, and the driving member 12 is used to control the two guide frames 9 to move downward synchronously and make the pair of pressing plates 11 jointly press the synthetic leather material against the cutting table 1.

[0036] When cutting the synthetic leather material, the positions of the two pressing plates 11 can be adjusted, and the synthetic leather material can be pressed against the cutting table 1 by the two pressing plates 11, reducing the risk of the synthetic leather material shifting and also reducing the risk of the synthetic leather material moving upward synchronously when the pneumatic suction cup 62 extracts the finished leather material, ensuring the cutting accuracy.

[0037] As Figure 1 、 Figure 5 shown, the driving member 12 includes two groups of driving cylinders 121. The two groups of driving cylinders 121 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the cutting table 1. The piston ends of each group of driving cylinders 121 are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding guide frames 9, so that the two guide frames 9 can move vertically synchronously smoothly.

[0038] As Figure 1 、 Figure 5As shown, elastic protective layers 13 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of two pressing plates 11 respectively. In this embodiment, the protective layer 13 is made of an elastic material such as latex or silica gel to reduce the risk of the pressing plate 11 scratching the synthetic leather material, thereby ensuring product quality.

[0039] It should be noted that unless otherwise specified, the technical terms or scientific terms used in the present invention should have the ordinary meanings understood by those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains.

[0040] In addition, terms such as "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality of" means more than two unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0041] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention, and they should all be covered by the scope of the claims and the description of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various technical features mentioned in each embodiment can be combined in any way. The present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A synthetic leather cutting device, comprising a cutting table (1), a control arm (2) and a laser cutting unit (3), characterized in that: A support shaft (4) is vertically arranged on the control arm (2), the support shaft (4) is located behind the laser cutting part (3), and the control arm (2) can control the support shaft (4) and the laser cutting part (3) to move vertically synchronously, a receiving rod (5) is horizontally fixedly connected to the support shaft (4), and a suction cup assembly (6) is arranged on the receiving rod (5); The position of the suction cup assembly (6) is set so that when the laser cutting section (3) completes the cutting operation and moves to the next cutting position, the suction cup assembly (6) is located above the finished leather material that has been cut, so that when the support shaft (4) moves vertically, the suction cup assembly (6) can extract the finished leather material.

2. The synthetic leather cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two receiving rods (5), which are vertically distributed. Each receiving rod (5) is provided with a suction cup assembly (6). The support shaft (4) is rotatably connected to the control arm (2). The control arm (2) is provided with a control member (7) for controlling the reciprocating rotation of the support shaft (4), so that the two suction cup assemblies (6) are alternately located above the finished leather material.

3. The synthetic leather cutting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The control arm (2) comprises two support frames (21) respectively arranged on the cutting table (1); the two support frames (21) are horizontally slidably connected with walking arms (22); a hydraulic cylinder (23) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom of the walking arm (22); the piston end of the hydraulic cylinder (23) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (24); the laser cutting portion (3) and the support shaft (4) are respectively arranged on the mounting frame (24).

4. The synthetic leather cutting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The control member (7) comprises two support bars (71) respectively fixed horizontally on the corresponding support frames (21); a plurality of control racks (72) are respectively arranged horizontally on opposite sides of the two support bars (71); and the plurality of control racks (72) on the two support bars (71) are arranged alternately; a control gear (73) is fixedly sleeved on the support shaft (4); and the control gear (73) can mesh with any of the control racks (72); When the control rack (72) is separated from the corresponding control rack (72) on one of the support frames (21), the control rack (72) just meshes with the corresponding control rack (72) on another support bar (71), so that the control gear (73) can reciprocate under the action of multiple control racks (72).

5. The synthetic leather cutting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The control rack (72) is configured such that during the process of the control gear (73) meshing with and separating from the control rack (72), the support shaft (4) rotates 90°.

6. The synthetic leather cutting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Each of the suction cup assemblies (6) comprises a vacuum generator (61) and a pneumatic suction cup (62), wherein the vacuum generator (61) is connected to the pneumatic suction cup (62) and is used to form a negative pressure on the pneumatic suction cup (62).

7. The synthetic leather cutting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of control blocks (8) are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the two support bars (71), and the plurality of control blocks (8) are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of control racks (72). Each of the vacuum generators (61) is respectively connected to a button switch (63) for controlling its opening and closing, and after the support shaft (4) rotates 90°, the control block (8) can trigger the contact button of the button switch (63) to close the corresponding vacuum generator (61).

8. The synthetic leather cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guide frames (9) are respectively connected vertically and slidably on both sides of the cutting table (1), and support seats (10) are respectively connected horizontally and slidably on opposite sides of the two guide frames (9), and the sliding direction of the support seats (10) is perpendicular to the forward direction of the laser cutting unit (3); The two support seats (10) are connected by a pair of horizontally and parallelly arranged pressing plates (11), and the laser cutting part (3) can be located between the pair of pressing plates (11). A driving member (12) is provided on the cutting table (1), and the driving member (12) is used to control the two guide frames (9) to move downward synchronously and enable the pair of pressing plates (11) to jointly press the synthetic leather material onto the cutting table (1).

9. The synthetic leather cutting device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The driving member (12) comprises two groups of driving cylinders (121), the two groups of driving cylinders (121) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the cutting table (1), and the piston ends of each group of driving cylinders (121) are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding guide frame (9).

10. The synthetic leather cutting device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The bottoms of the two pressing plates (11) are respectively fixedly connected with elastic protective layers (13).