Industrial sewage time-sharing water sample collection device
By designing an industrial wastewater time-sharing water sample collection device including a drive piece, a transmission mechanism and a control structure, the problems of low sewage sample collection efficiency and high operating risks in the prior art are solved, and automated sampling and efficient sample storage are realized, ensuring sample representativeness.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510431083.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-04-08
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, when collecting water samples in industrial wastewater, staff are required to travel back and forth to different sampling points many times, resulting in insufficiency in sampling and increased operational risks.
An industrial wastewater time-sharing water sample collection device is designed, including a driving member, a transmission mechanism and a control structure. The driving member is driven to rotate through the sewage flow, and the transmission mechanism drives the winding plate to move the sample member, realizes automatic sampling, and is temporarily stored through the sample storage compartment.
It improves the efficiency of sewage sample collection, reduces the operational risks of staff, ensures that the collected sewage samples are representative, and avoids sample randomness.
Smart Images

Figure CN120194980A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of sewage sampling, and more specifically, to an industrial sewage time-sharing water sample collection device. Background Art
[0002] With the development of intelligent monitoring of urban drainage pipe networks and the integrated management of "plants, pipe networks, rivers, and lake shores", the demand of managers for mastering the spatio-temporal changes of water quality is becoming stronger and stronger. That is, sampling equipment that is as flexible as manual sampling and as intelligent as automatic sampling is required. Especially in highly polluted industries such as chemical industry and electroplating, wastewater discharge has characteristics such as discontinuity and sudden change in pollutant concentration. The industrial sewage time-sharing water sample collection technology is the core demand in the field of environmental monitoring.
[0003] The water quality of the drainage pipe network has temporal differences. The concentration of various indicators of the sewage outlet water quality changes to varying degrees at different times such as morning, noon, evening, and late at night. To ensure the representativeness of the water quality analysis of the upstream and downstream pipe networks, the sampling plan requires staff to sample the monitoring points multiple times at different times of the day, and the sampling time points should also be consistent every day. This results in the staff having to travel back and forth to the same sampling point multiple times in a day, which undoubtedly poses great challenges to the efficiency of manual sampling and the quality of personnel. When sampling in a harsh environment, the safety risk of the staff will also increase exponentially. As a result, not only the efficiency of industrial sewage time-sharing water sample collection is greatly reduced, but also the operation risk of the staff is increased.
[0004] In view of the above situation, the present invention designs an industrial sewage time-sharing water sample collection device to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the Invention
[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the existing technology, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an industrial sewage time-sharing water sample collection device and its installation method. This device solves the problem that when collecting industrial sewage time-sharing samples, due to the need for staff to travel back and forth between different sampling points multiple times, a large amount of time is wasted, resulting in a reduction in the sampling efficiency of sewage samples.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: An industrial sewage time-sharing water sample collection device, including a device body, the device body includes a load-bearing block and a suspension body, the load-bearing block is arranged above the suspension body, and an installation cavity is opened in the load-bearing block. The device further includes: A fixed shell, arranged through the suspension body on one side below the load-bearing block, and the fixed shell is fixedly connected to the load-bearing block. A movement cavity opened in the fixed shell is communicated with the installation cavity; A collection shell, arranged through the suspension body on the other side below the load-bearing block, and the collection shell is fixedly connected to the load-bearing block. A collection cavity opened in the collection shell is communicated with the installation cavity; A driving member, vertically fixed in the movement cavity through an intermediate partition; A control structure, rotatably arranged on the other side of the movement cavity, and the other end of the control structure is connected to the driving member; A transmission mechanism, rotatably arranged in the movement cavity through an intermediate partition. One end of the transmission mechanism is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the movement cavity through a connecting spring, and the transmission mechanism is connected to the driving member. The flow of sewage drives the driving member to make the transmission mechanism rotate synchronously; A sampling member, arranged in the collection cavity through a connecting rope, and the sampling member is attached to the inner wall of the collection cavity. The sampling member can move up and down in the collection cavity; Wherein: Driven by the driving member, the wire winding disc drives the connecting rope to move the sampling member downward; Driven by the driving member, the control structure stores energy in the coil spring. The control structure drives the transmission mechanism to move through an electromagnet, so that the wire winding disc drives the connecting rope to move the sampling member upward.
[0007] Preferably, the sample storage bins are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the collection shell. There are two symmetrically arranged moving blocks on one side of the sample storage bin, and two symmetrically arranged limiting grooves are respectively opened on both sides of the collection shell. The sample storage bin is slidably arranged on both sides of the collection shell through the moving blocks.
[0008] Preferably, the driving member includes a turbine, a rotating shaft and a first bevel gear. The rotating shaft is vertically arranged downward in the movement cavity and is rotatably arranged through an intermediate partition. One end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a turbine, and the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear.
[0009] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a transmission shaft, a second bevel gear, a wire winding disc, a connecting rope and a one-way damping bearing. The transmission shaft is rotatably arranged in the installation cavity through an intermediate partition. One end of the transmission shaft is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the movement cavity through a connecting spring. The other end of the transmission shaft penetrates through the second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is connected to the transmission shaft through a one-way damping bearing. A wire winding disc is coaxially arranged on the transmission shaft, and the wire winding disc is arranged above the collection cavity. A connecting rope is wound on the wire winding disc. One end of the connecting rope is fixedly connected to the wire winding disc, and the other end of the connecting rope is connected to at least one group of sampling members.
[0010] Preferably, the sampling piece includes a collection block, a water storage cavity, a seal, a water inlet hole, a water outlet hole, a limiting plate, and a drainage structure. The limiting plate is arranged on the connecting rope, and a collection block is arranged above the limiting plate. A water storage cavity is arranged inside the collection block, and the water storage cavity is divided into two parts by the drainage structure. Seals for preventing sample leakage are arranged on both sides of the water storage cavity. A water inlet hole is arranged on one side of the water storage cavity, and a water outlet hole is arranged on the other side of the water storage cavity. One-way valves are installed in both the water inlet hole and the water outlet hole. The one-way valve arranged in the water inlet hole is used to control the entry of the sample into the water storage cavity, and the one-way valve arranged in the water outlet hole is used to control the outflow of the sample from the water storage cavity.
[0011] Preferably, a plurality of corresponding through holes are provided between the collection cavity and the sample storage bin, and seals for preventing sample leakage are arranged in the through holes on the sample storage bin.
[0012] Preferably, the seal includes a fixing ring arranged on one side of the water storage cavity and the collection cavity. A plurality of sealing blades are arranged in a circular array on the fixing ring, and the plurality of sealing blades can be pushed to unfold by an external force.
[0013] Preferably, the drainage structure includes a mounting plate arranged in the middle of the water storage cavity. Telescopic cylinders are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the mounting plate, one end of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, and the other end of the telescopic cylinder is connected to a drainage plate.
[0014] Preferably, the device further includes a control structure. The control structure includes a control shaft, a coil spring, a mounting ring, and a third bevel gear. The mounting ring is fixedly arranged at one end of the movement cavity. A control shaft is coaxially arranged inside the mounting ring. The mounting ring and the control shaft are connected by a coil spring. One end of the coil spring is fixedly connected to the mounting ring, and the other end of the coil spring is connected to the control shaft. The control shaft is rotatably arranged on one side of the movement cavity. The other end of the control shaft is connected to a third bevel gear, and the third bevel gear meshes with the first bevel gear.
[0015] Preferably, an electromagnet is installed at one end of the third bevel gear away from the control shaft, and an electromagnet of the same kind is arranged on the opposite surface of the transmission shaft and the third bevel gear. According to the principle of like poles attracting each other, when the electromagnets on both sides are energized, the transmission shaft is connected to the third bevel gear.
[0016] Advantages of the present invention:
[0017] 1. An industrial sewage time-sharing water sample collection device provided by the present invention. The device is cooperated by a driving member, a transmission mechanism and a control structure. When industrial sewage is discharged, the sewage will push the turbine to rotate. The rotation of the turbine drives the rotating shaft arranged thereon to rotate. Subsequently, the force is transmitted to the transmission mechanism through a first bevel gear. When the first bevel gear rotates, it can drive the control structure to store energy. At this time, the transmission mechanism drives the winding disc coaxially arranged thereon to move the sampling member downward, so that the sampling member is immersed in water for sampling. Through the flow of sewage and the sampling member being immersed in water for a long time, it can ensure that the collected sewage sample tends to the average value, avoid the randomness of the collected sewage sample, and thus ensure the representativeness of the collected sewage sample. When the sewage is not discharged, the turbine stops rotating. The control structure drives the transmission mechanism to drive the winding disc to reverse, so as to lift the sampling member upward and store it in the sample storage bin. When the sewage is discharged again, repeating the above process can complete the collection of the sample, thus avoiding the staff from repeatedly traveling back and forth to multiple different locations and improving the overall efficiency of sewage sample collection.
[0018] 2. An industrial sewage time-sharing water sample collection device provided by the present invention. The device is cooperated by a drainage structure and a sample storage bin. When the winding disc drives the connecting rope to move upward, the sampling member moves upward into the collection chamber. The seals arranged on both sides of the water storage chamber are attached to the seals arranged on the sample storage bin. Through the drainage structure, the collected sewage sample in the water storage chamber can be discharged into the sample storage bin. The sample storage bin can temporarily store the sewage sample. The staff only needs to replace the sample storage bin every day, so there is no need to travel back and forth to each collection point multiple times a day for sample collection, thus improving the overall efficiency of sewage sample sampling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 is a half-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 is of the present invention Figure 2 a partial enlarged view of part A in;
[0022] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the driving member cooperating with the transmission mechanism of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 is of the present invention Figure 4 a partial enlarged view of part B in;
[0024] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the transmission mechanism cooperating with the sampling member of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 Partial enlarged view at position C in the present invention;
[0026] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the seal of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the sample storage bin and the collection shell of the present invention.
[0028] Reference numerals:
[0029] 1. Equipment body; 11. Load-bearing block; 111. Installation cavity; 12. Suspension body; 2. Fixed shell; 21. Movement cavity; 22. Intermediate partition; 3. Collection shell; 31. Sample storage bin; 311. Moving block; 32. Limiting groove; 33. Collection cavity; 4. Driving member; 41. Turbine; 42. Rotating shaft; 43. First bevel gear; 5. Transmission mechanism; 51. Transmission shaft; 511. Connecting spring; 52. Second bevel gear; 53. Winding disc; 54. Connecting rope; 55. One-way damping bearing; 6. Sampling member; 61. Collection block; 62. Water storage cavity; 63. Seal; 631. Fixed ring; 632. Sealing blade; 64. Water inlet hole; 65. Water outlet hole; 66. Limiting plate; 67. Drainage structure; 671. Installation plate; 672. Telescopic cylinder; 673. Drainage plate; 7. Control structure; 71. Control shaft; 72. Coil spring; 73. Installation ring; 74. Third bevel gear; 75. Electromagnet Detailed implementation manners
[0030] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are some but not all of the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the described embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0031] Refer to Figures 1 to 9As shown in the figure, an industrial sewage time-sharing water sample collection device includes a device body 1. The device body 1 includes a load-bearing block 11 and a suspension body 12. The load-bearing block 11 is arranged above the suspension body 12, and an installation cavity 111 is formed in the load-bearing block 11. The device further includes: a fixed shell 2, which is arranged below one side of the load-bearing block 11 through the suspension body 12, and the fixed shell 2 is fixedly connected to the load-bearing block 11. A movement cavity 21 formed in the fixed shell 2 is communicated with the installation cavity 111; a collection shell 3, which is arranged below the other side of the load-bearing block 11 through the suspension body 12, and the collection shell 3 is fixedly connected to the load-bearing block 11. A collection cavity 33 formed in the collection shell 3 is communicated with the installation cavity 111; a driving member 4, which is vertically fixed in the movement cavity 21 through an intermediate partition 22; a control structure 7, which is rotatably arranged on the other side of the movement cavity 21, and the other end of the control structure 7 is connected to the driving member 4; a transmission mechanism 5, which is rotatably arranged in the movement cavity 21 through the intermediate partition 22. One end of the transmission mechanism 5 is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the movement cavity 21 through a connecting spring 511, and the transmission mechanism 5 is connected to the driving member 4. The flow of sewage drives the driving member 4 to make the transmission mechanism 5 rotate synchronously; a sampling member 6, which is arranged in the collection cavity 33 through a connecting rope 54, and the sampling member 6 is attached to the inner wall of the collection cavity 33. The sampling member 6 can move up and down in the collection cavity 33; wherein: driven by the driving member 4, the winding disc 53 of the transmission mechanism 5 drives the connecting rope 54 to move the sampling member 6 downward; driven by the driving member 4, the control structure 7 stores energy in the coil spring 72. The control structure 7 drives the transmission mechanism 5 to move through the electromagnet 75, so that the winding disc 53 drives the connecting rope 54 to move the sampling member 6 upward.
[0032] Specifically, sample storage bins 31 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the collection shell 3. Two symmetric moving blocks 311 are arranged on one side of the sample storage bin 31, and two symmetric limiting grooves 32 are respectively symmetrically formed on both sides of the collection shell 3. The sample storage bin is slidably arranged on both sides of the collection shell 3 through the moving blocks 311.
[0033] Specifically, the driving member 4 includes a turbine 41, a rotating shaft 42 and a first bevel gear 43. The rotating shaft 42 is vertically arranged downward in the movement cavity 21, and the rotating shaft 42 is rotatably arranged through the intermediate partition 22. One end of the rotating shaft 42 is fixedly connected to the turbine 41, and the other end of the rotating shaft 42 is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear 43.
[0034] Specifically, the transmission mechanism 5 includes a transmission shaft 51, a second bevel gear 52, a winding disc 53, a connecting rope 54, and a one-way damping bearing 55. The transmission shaft 51 is rotatably arranged in the installation cavity 111 through an intermediate partition 22. One end of the transmission shaft 51 is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the movement cavity 21 through a connecting spring 511. The other end of the transmission shaft 51 penetrates through the second bevel gear 52, and the second bevel gear 52 is connected to the transmission shaft 51 through a one-way damping bearing 55. A winding disc 53 is coaxially arranged on the transmission shaft 51, and the winding disc 53 is arranged above the collection cavity 33. A connecting rope 54 is wound around the winding disc 53. One end of the connecting rope 54 is fixedly connected to the winding disc 53, and the other end of the connecting rope 54 is connected to at least one set of sampling members 6.
[0035] Specifically, the sampling member 6 includes a collection block 61, a water storage cavity 62, a seal 63, a water inlet hole 64, a water outlet hole 65, a limiting plate 66, and a drainage structure 67. The limiting plate 66 is arranged on the connecting rope 54, and a collection block 61 is arranged above the limiting plate 66. A water storage cavity 62 is arranged inside the collection block 61, and the water storage cavity 62 is divided into two parts by a drainage structure 67. Seals 63 for preventing sample leakage are arranged on both sides of the water storage cavity 62. A water inlet hole 64 is opened on one side of the water storage cavity 62, and a water outlet hole 65 is opened on the other side of the water storage cavity 62. Check valves are installed in both the water inlet hole 64 and the water outlet hole 65. The check valve arranged in the water inlet hole 64 is used to control the entry of the sample into the water storage cavity 62, and the check valve arranged in the water outlet hole 65 is used to control the outflow of the sample from the water storage cavity 62.
[0036] Specifically, a plurality of corresponding through holes are opened between the collection cavity 33 and the sample storage bin 31, and seals 63 for sample leakage are arranged in the through holes on the sample storage bin 31.
[0037] Specifically, the seal 63 includes a fixing ring 631 installed on one side of the water storage cavity 62 and the collection cavity 33. A plurality of sealing blades 632 are arranged in an annular array on the fixing ring 631, and the plurality of sealing blades 632 can be pushed to unfold by an external force.
[0038] Specifically, the drainage structure 67 includes a mounting plate 671 arranged in the middle of the water storage cavity 62. Telescopic cylinders 672 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the mounting plate 671. One end of the telescopic cylinder 672 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 671, and the other end of the telescopic cylinder 672 is connected to a drainage plate 673.
[0039] Specifically, the device further includes a control structure 7, which includes a control shaft 71, a coil spring 72, a mounting ring 73, and a third bevel gear 74. The mounting ring 73 is fixedly arranged at one end of the movement cavity 21. A control shaft 71 is coaxially arranged inside the mounting ring 73. The mounting ring 73 and the control shaft 71 are connected by a coil spring 72. One end of the coil spring 72 is fixedly connected to the mounting ring 73, and the other end of the coil spring 72 is connected to the control shaft 71. The control shaft 71 is rotatably arranged on one side of the movement cavity 21. The other end of the control shaft 71 is connected to a third bevel gear 74, and the third bevel gear 74 meshes with the first bevel gear 43.
[0040] Specifically, an electromagnet 75 is installed at one end of the third bevel gear 74 away from the control shaft 71, and electromagnets 75 of the same kind are arranged on the opposite surfaces of the transmission shaft 51 and the third bevel gear 74. According to the principle of like poles repelling, when the electromagnets 75 on both sides are energized, the transmission shaft 51 is connected to the third bevel gear 74.
[0041] Working principle and process: First, place the suspension 12 at the front end of the drainage network pipe, and align one side of the collection shell 3 with the drainage network pipe. Before collecting the sewage sample, the staff first fix the sample storage bin 31 on both sides of the collection shell 3 by matching the moving block 311 arranged on one side of the sample storage bin 31 with the limiting grooves 32 arranged on both sides of the collection shell 3. When the industrial sewage is discharged, the sewage drives the turbine 41 to rotate. The rotation of the turbine 41 drives the rotating shaft 42 to move synchronously. The rotating shaft 42 drives the first bevel gear 43 arranged at one end of it to rotate. The rotation of the first bevel gear 43 drives the second bevel gear 52 meshing with it to rotate. The rotation of the second bevel gear 52 drives the transmission shaft 51 to rotate. At the same time, the first bevel gear 43 can drive the third bevel gear 74 to rotate, so that the third bevel gear 74 drives the control shaft 71 to rotate. The rotation of the control shaft 71 drives the coil spring 72 to store energy in the mounting ring 73. At this time, the rotation of the transmission shaft 51 drives the winding disc 53 to rotate. The rotation of the winding disc 53 can drive the connecting rope 54 to move downward. The downward movement of the connecting rope 54 makes the sampling part 6 move downward synchronously, so that the sampling part is immersed in the sewage.
[0042] When the sewage discharge is completed, the turbine 41 stops rotating at this time, and the turbine 41 no longer drives the first bevel gear 43 to rotate. At this time, the coil spring 72 in the mounting ring 73 is released, and the release of the coil spring 72 drives the control shaft 71 to rotate. At this time, the third bevel gear 74 rotates synchronously with the control shaft 71, and the electromagnet 75 provided on one side of the third bevel gear 74 attracts the electromagnet 75 provided at one end of the transmission shaft 51, so that the transmission shaft 51 is connected to one side of the third bevel gear 74. Since the transmission shaft 51 and the second bevel gear 52 are connected by a one-way damping bearing 55, when the first bevel gear 43 drives the second bevel gear 52 to move, the second bevel gear 52 can drive the transmission shaft 51 to rotate at this time. And the control shaft 71 drives the control shaft 71 to rotate through the release of the coil spring 72. When the transmission shaft 51 and the second bevel gear 52 are rotating relative to each other, the transmission shaft 51 rotates to drive the winding disc 53 to rotate synchronously at this time. The winding disc 53 rotates to wind the connecting rope 54 around the winding disc 53. At this time, the connecting rope 54 drives the sampling member 6 to move upward. When the seal 63 on the surface of the sampling member 6 fits with the seal 63 on the surface of the sample storage bin 31, the drain plate 673 is driven by the telescopic cylinder 672 on one side of the mounting plate 671 to discharge the sewage sample into the sample storage bin 31 through the seal 63 at this time. The telescopic cylinder 672 drives the drain plate 673 to move, and the drain plate 673 moves the sewage sample into the sample storage bin 31. At this time, the sewage sample pushes the sealing blade 632 to unfold, so as to discharge the sewage sample into the sample storage bin 31. If sewage sampling is carried out next time, only the above process needs to be repeated, thus avoiding the staff from repeatedly traveling back and forth between multiple different locations and improving the overall efficiency of sewage sample collection.
[0043] When it is necessary to sample multiple depths of samples at one time, only multiple sampling blocks need to be installed at this time, and the collecting block 61 and the limit are detachably connected. When the connecting rope 54 drives the collecting block 61 to move upward, the first collecting block 61 moves to the top of the collecting cavity 33 at this time. At this time, the connecting rope 54 continues to wind, and the second collecting block 61 contacts the previous limiting plate 66, so as to complete the fitting of the seal 63 provided on one side of the water storage cavity 62 and the seal 63 provided on one side of the sample storage bin 31, thereby being able to avoid the problem of sample leakage when discharging the sewage sample into the sample storage bin 31 again, and thus being able to ensure the diversity and representativeness of the collected sewage samples, and further improving the quality of the collected samples.
[0044] The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is defined by the claims. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or equivalent replacements to the present invention within the essence and protection scope of the present invention, and such modifications or equivalent replacements should also be regarded as falling within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An industrial sewage time-sharing water sample collection device, comprising a device body (1), wherein the device body (1) comprises a bearing block (11) and a suspension (12), wherein the bearing block (11) is arranged above the suspension (12), and an installation cavity (111) is provided in the bearing block (11), characterized in that: The device also includes: A fixed shell (2) passes through the suspension (12) and is arranged on one side below the load-bearing block (11), and the fixed shell (2) is fixedly connected to the load-bearing block (11), and a movement cavity (21) provided in the fixed shell (2) is in communication with the installation cavity (111); A collection shell (3) passes through the suspension (12) and is arranged on the other side below the load-bearing block (11), and the collection shell (3) is fixedly connected to the load-bearing block (11), and a collection cavity (33) provided in the collection shell (3) is communicated with the installation cavity (111); The driving member (4) is vertically fixed in the movement chamber (21) through a middle partition (22); A control structure (7) is rotatably disposed on the other side of the motion cavity (21), and the other end of the control structure (7) is connected to the driving member (4); The transmission mechanism (5) is rotatably arranged in the movement chamber (21) via a middle partition (22); one end of the transmission mechanism (5) is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the movement chamber (21) via a connecting spring (511); the transmission mechanism (5) is connected to the driving member (4); the flow of sewage drives the driving member (4) to cause the transmission mechanism (5) to rotate synchronously; A sampling piece (6) is arranged in the collection cavity (33) through a connecting rope (54), and the sampling piece (6) is in contact with the inner wall of the collection cavity (33), and the sampling piece (6) can move up and down in the collection cavity (33); in: The transmission mechanism (5), driven by the driving member (4), causes the winding drum (53) to drive the connecting rope (54) to move the sampling member (6) downward; The control structure (7) is driven by the driving member (4) to cause the coil spring (72) to store force. The control structure (7) drives the transmission mechanism (5) to move through the electromagnet (75), so that the winding drum (53) drives the connecting rope (54) to move the sampling member (6) upward.
2. The industrial sewage time-sharing water sample collection device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The two sides of the collection shell (3) are symmetrically provided with sample storage bins (31), one side of the sample storage bin (31) is provided with two symmetrical moving blocks (311), and two limiting grooves (32) are symmetrically opened on the two sides of the collection shell (3), and the sample storage bins are slidably arranged on the two sides of the collection shell (3) through the moving blocks (311).
3. The industrial sewage time-sharing water sample collection device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The driving member (4) comprises a turbine (41), a rotating shaft (42) and a first bevel gear (43); the rotating shaft (42) is vertically arranged downward in the motion chamber (21), and the rotating shaft (42) is rotatably arranged through the middle partition plate (22); one end of the rotating shaft (42) is fixedly connected to the turbine (41), and the other end of the rotating shaft (42) is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear (43).
4. The industrial sewage time-sharing water sample collection device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The transmission mechanism (5) comprises a transmission shaft (51), a second bevel gear (52), a winding drum (53), a connecting rope (54) and a one-way damping bearing (55). The transmission shaft (51) is rotatably arranged in the installation cavity (111) through a middle partition plate (22). One end of the transmission shaft (51) is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the movement cavity (21) through a connecting spring (511). The other end of the transmission shaft (51) passes through the second bevel gear (52), and the second bevel gear (52) is connected to the transmission shaft (51) through a one-way damping bearing (55). A winding drum (53) is coaxially arranged on the transmission shaft (51), and the winding drum (53) is arranged above the collection cavity (33). A connecting rope (54) is wound around the winding drum (53), one end of the connecting rope (54) is fixedly connected to the winding drum (53), and the other end of the connecting rope (54) is connected to at least one group of sampling members (6).
5. The industrial sewage time-sharing water sample collection device according to claim 4 is characterized by: The sampling member (6) comprises a collection block (61), a water storage chamber (62), a sealing member (63), a water inlet hole (64), a water outlet hole (65), a limit plate (66) and a drainage structure (67). The limit plate (66) is arranged on the connecting rope (54), and a collection block (61) is arranged above the limit plate (66). The collection block (61) is provided with a water storage chamber (62) inside, and the water storage chamber (62) is divided into two parts by the drainage structure (67). The water storage chambers (62) on both sides are connected to the water storage chamber (64). A sealing member (63) is provided on each of the water storage chambers (62) for preventing leakage of the sample. A water inlet hole (64) is provided on one side of the water storage chamber (62), and a water outlet hole (65) is provided on the other side of the water storage chamber (62). Both the water inlet hole (64) and the water outlet hole (65) are provided with a one-way valve. The one-way valve provided in the water inlet hole (64) is used to control the sample to enter the water storage chamber (62), and the one-way valve provided in the water outlet hole (65) is used to control the sample to flow out of the water storage chamber (62).
6. The industrial sewage time-sharing water sample collection device according to claim 5 is characterized by: The collection chamber (33) and the sample storage chamber (31) are provided with a plurality of corresponding through holes, and the through holes on the sample storage chamber (31) are each provided with a sealing member (63) for preventing sample leakage.
7. The industrial sewage time-sharing water sample collection device according to claim 6 is characterized by: The sealing member (63) comprises a fixing ring (631) installed on one side of the water storage chamber (62) and the collection chamber (33), and a plurality of sealing blades (632) are arranged in an annular array on the fixing ring (631), and the plurality of sealing blades (632) can be pushed to unfold by an external force.
8. The industrial sewage time-sharing water sample collection device according to claim 5 is characterized by: The drainage structure (67) comprises a mounting plate (671) arranged in the middle of the water storage chamber (62), telescopic cylinders (672) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the mounting plate (671), one end of the telescopic cylinder (672) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (671), and the other end of the telescopic cylinder (672) is connected to a drainage plate (673).
9. The industrial sewage time-sharing water sample collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device further comprises a control structure (7), the control structure (7) comprising a control shaft (71), a coil spring (72), a mounting ring (73), and a third bevel gear (74); the mounting ring (73) is fixedly arranged at one end of the motion cavity (21); the control shaft (71) is coaxially arranged inside the mounting ring (73); the mounting ring (73) and the control shaft (71) are connected via the coil spring (72); one end of the coil spring (72) is fixedly connected to the mounting ring (73), and the other end of the coil spring (72) is connected to the control shaft (71); the control shaft (71) is rotatably arranged at one side of the motion cavity (21); the other end of the control shaft (71) is connected to the third bevel gear (74); the third bevel gear (74) and the first bevel gear (43) are meshed with each other.
10. The industrial sewage time-sharing water sample collection device according to claim 9, characterized in that: An electromagnet (75) is installed at one end of the third bevel gear (74) away from the control shaft (71), and the same electromagnet (75) is arranged on the opposite surface of the transmission shaft (51) and the third bevel gear (74). According to the principle of like attracts like, when the electromagnets (75) on both sides are energized, the transmission shaft (51) is connected to the third bevel gear (74).
Citation Information
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