Microwave resonator, microwave sensor and solution detection method

By introducing a coupled dual-antenna structure into a microwave resonator and utilizing the characteristic frequency change of the phase zero point of the coupling coefficient, the problem of insufficient sensitivity of existing microwave resonators is solved, and high-sensitivity and high-resolution solution classification with subtle differences in dielectric constant is achieved.

CN120200000BActive Publication Date: 2026-03-27SUZHOU UNIV
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-23
Publication Date
2026-03-27

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Abstract

The application belongs to the technical field of microwave liquid detection, and relates to a microwave resonator, a microwave sensor and a solution detection method.The microwave resonator comprises a dielectric substrate, a coupled double-antenna structure arranged on the dielectric substrate and comprising first and second antennas with the same polarization direction, and a metal plate arranged below the dielectric substrate and comprising a resonant cavity structure together with the dielectric substrate and the coupled double-antenna structure.The first and second antennas change in coupling coefficient when the dielectric constant of a microwave transmission medium changes, which causes the transmission characteristics of a microwave input signal to change, thereby causing the characteristic frequency of the coupling coefficient phase zero point of a microwave output signal to change.The microwave resonator provided by the scheme can capture the changes caused by subtle differences in the dielectric constant, has high sensitivity and resolution, and can thus accurately classify solutions.
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Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Microwave sensor for measuring liquid and measuring method thereof

    CN119643973A

  • measuring device and method for measuring the dielectric permittivity of a dielectric medium

    DE102016206362A1