High-adaptability aluminum profile CNC machining and conveying device and method thereof

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum profile conveying, in particular to a high-adaptability aluminum profile CNC machining and conveying device and a method thereof.The high-adaptability aluminum profile CNC machining and conveying device comprises a clamping and conveying mechanism and a clearing and cutting mechanism, and the clamping and conveying mechanism is used for conveying aluminum profiles and conducting clearing and cutting operation on the surfaces of the aluminum profiles in the conveying process through the clearing and cutting mechanism. According to the high-adaptability aluminum profile CNC machining and conveying device and method, a clamping frame of a clamping part is driven to conduct self-adaptive clamping on an aluminum profile through sliding fit of a push-pull plate and a movable frame, a piston plate of a cleaning and cutting mechanism is linked to move, an air pipe forms directional airflow at a spray head to remove aluminum scraps, and the machining efficiency is improved. According to the structure, the conveying, fixing and cleaning actions of the aluminum profiles are integrated into a continuous process, station switching through shutdown is not needed, the machining efficiency is improved, and the device is particularly suitable for the continuous machining scene of the long-size aluminum profiles.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of aluminum profile transportation, and specifically, to a high - adaptability aluminum profile CNC processing and transportation device and its method. Background Art

[0002] Aluminum profile CNC processing and transportation is an advanced process that combines computer numerical control (CNC) technology with a transportation system. Through CNC technology, aluminum profiles can achieve high - precision milling, drilling and other processing with an accuracy up to the micron level, meeting the requirements of complex shapes. After processing, the aluminum profiles are transported through conveyor lines such as belts, rollers, and chain plates to achieve efficient and stable transmission, and are widely used in fields such as electronics, automotive, and medical, improving the level of production automation.

[0003] The patent with the application number CN202322336039.8 discloses an aluminum profile transportation device, including a main body, a placement rack located inside the main body, and an adjustment plate located above the top of the main body. The aluminum profile can be guided through a material guiding head and transported into the placement groove through a material opening. By driving the first lead screw to rotate through a first servo motor, the first lead screw and the threaded hole inside the adjustment block cooperate with each other to adjust the placement rack left and right, realizing the temporary placement of the aluminum profile, making the use effect of the transportation device better.

[0004] However, existing equipment usually uses independent workstations to complete transportation, clamping, and cleaning. Especially when processing long - sized profiles, the aluminum profiles need to be positioned multiple times and rely on manual intervention between processes. Moreover, since traditional pressure rollers and fixtures are mostly designed with fixed sizes, when facing aluminum profiles with different cross - sectional sizes, it is necessary to manually replace the fixtures or adjust the clamping mechanism, resulting in an extended processing cycle. In addition, fixed cleaning nozzles cannot cover complex cross - sectional grooves, and residual aluminum chips are likely to cause wear of subsequent processing tools. At the same time, insufficient cleanliness will also affect the processing quality of the aluminum profile surface.

[0005] In view of this, we propose a high - adaptability aluminum profile CNC processing and transportation device and its method. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a high - adaptability aluminum profile CNC processing and transportation device and its method to solve the problems of poor adaptability, lack of continuous process, and poor cleaning effect of the existing transportation device proposed in the above background art.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, on the one hand, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] A high - adaptability aluminum profile CNC processing and transportation device, including a clamping and transportation mechanism and a cleaning mechanism. The clamping and transportation mechanism is used to transport aluminum profiles, and the cleaning mechanism performs cleaning operations on the surface of the aluminum profiles during transportation.

[0009] This setting transports the aluminum profiles to the cleaning mechanism continuously through the clamping and transporting mechanism, and disturbs the airflow blown out in the cleaning mechanism during the transportation process, improving the continuity of the overall structural process and enhancing the cleaning effect of the cleaning mechanism.

[0010] The clamping and transporting mechanism includes a pair of push-pull plates, a moving frame that can move along with the push-pull plates, and a pair of clamping parts arranged inside the moving frame. The clamping parts include round rods and clamping frames that move together with the round rods. When the moving frame moves left and right, a pair of clamping frames can clamp and release the aluminum profiles, and drive the aluminum profiles to move towards the cleaning mechanism.

[0011] The cleaning mechanism includes a jetting part, an outer frame arranged below the clamping and transporting mechanism, and a piston plate sliding inside the outer frame. The jetting part includes a dial, a sliding rod sleeved outside the dial, and an air pipe that moves together with the sliding rod.

[0012] Both the clamping and transporting mechanism and the cleaning mechanism are arranged inside the support mechanism. The support mechanism includes a pair of rotating rollers that rotate when transporting the aluminum profiles and a pressure roller arranged above the rotating rollers.

[0013] This setting is such that during the transportation of the aluminum profiles, the piston plate is driven by the push-pull plates to move inside the outer frame, the airflow is blown from the air pipe towards the surface of the aluminum profiles, and at this time, the rotating rollers drive the dial to rotate, causing the sliding rod and the air pipe to move left and right reciprocally, improving the cleaning effect by disturbing the airflow.

[0014] In the technical solution of the present invention, the support mechanism further includes a top frame sleeved outside the pressure roller, a number of first telescopic rods clamped on the top surface of the top frame, a first spring sleeved outside the first telescopic rods, a support frame for providing a fixed interval for the pressure roller and the first telescopic rods, and a top plate fixedly connected to the top surface of the support frame by bolts.

[0015] In the technical solution of the present invention, the pressure roller is rotationally connected to the inside of the vertical rods on both sides of the support frame through convex shafts at both ends. The top ends of the first telescopic rods are clamped on the bottom surface of the cross plate of the support frame, and the elastic force provided by the first spring pushes the top frame downward.

[0016] This setting provides a support base point for the aluminum profiles through the rotating rollers. At the same time, when the aluminum profiles are transported by the clamping and transporting mechanism, the rotating rollers can rotate. The elastic force provided by the first spring is used to apply a downward force on the top frame, and the force is transmitted to the surface of the aluminum profiles through the pressure roller, ensuring the stable transportation of the aluminum profiles to meet the adaptation to different aluminum profiles.

[0017] In the technical solution of the present invention, outer convex strips are integrally formed on the outer side walls at the front and rear ends of the push-pull plate. Symmetrically distributed guide grooves are provided on the top surfaces at the front and rear ends of the push-pull plate. A connecting rod is clamped between the two push-pull plates. An expansion cylinder is also fixedly connected to the outside of the support frame by bolts, and the end of the expansion rod of the expansion cylinder is clamped and fixed to the convex block at the bottom of the push-pull plate.

[0018] In the technical solution of the present invention, the moving frame is slidably connected to the placement beam at the bottom of the support frame. Lower convex strips are integrally formed on the bottom surfaces at both ends of the moving frame. Chute grooves are provided on the inner side walls at the front and rear ends of the moving frame, and a through groove penetrating up and down is provided on the bottom surface of the moving frame.

[0019] In the technical solution of the present invention, the clamping portion further includes a support frame welded to the bottom surface of the clamping frame, a slider clamped to the bottom end of the round rod, a square plate welded to the top end of the round rod, a second expansion rod with both ends respectively clamped between the clamping frame and the square plate, and a second spring sleeved outside the second expansion rod.

[0020] In the technical solution of the present invention, the bottom end of the support frame abuts against the top surface of the push-pull plate. The slider is slidably connected to the inside of the moving frame, and the elastic force provided by the second spring pushes the clamping frame to move towards the aluminum profile.

[0021] When the expansion rod of the above four-set expansion cylinder expands and contracts, it can drive the push-pull plate to move first inside the moving frame. When the push-pull plate contacts the inner wall of the moving frame, the moving frame is pulled to move together with the push-pull plate. During the contact process between the push-pull plate and the inner wall of the moving frame, the contact position between the guide groove and the round rod of the clamping portion continuously changes, causing the clamping portion to move away from or close to the surface of the aluminum profile. When the clamping portion continuously approaches the side wall of the aluminum profile, the reaction force generated after the second spring is compressed is used to complete the clamping and fixing of the aluminum profile. The support frame is used to cooperate with the clamping frame to ensure the supporting force of the clamping frame on the bottom of the aluminum profile, so as to complete the continuous transportation of the aluminum profile.

[0022] In the technical solution of the present invention, the cleaning mechanism further includes a sleeve clamped to the air outlet valve of the outer frame, an extension rod clamped to the outer side wall of the piston plate, and a connecting plate for fixedly connecting the extension rod and the expansion rod of the expansion cylinder.

[0023] In the technical solution of the present invention, the air jetting portion further includes a clamping frame clamped to the outside of the sliding rod, an insertion tube integrally formed at the bottom end of the air tube, and a nozzle clamped to the top end of the air tube. The dial is clamped and fixed to the convex shaft at the end of the rotating roller. A dial rod is integrally formed on the outer side wall of the dial, and a rod body slot for the dial rod to pass through is provided inside the sliding rod.

[0024] In this setting, during the process of the air flow blowing towards the surface of the aluminum profile, the rotating roller will rotate as the aluminum profile moves, driving the dial of the air jet part to rotate. Then, through the movement of the lever in the groove of the rod body, the sliding rod is driven to move reciprocally left and right. And through the clamping frame, the air pipe moves reciprocally together, disturbing the air flow blown out by the cleaning and cutting mechanism, improving the continuity of the overall structural process while enhancing the cleaning and cutting effect of the cleaning and cutting mechanism.

[0025] On the other hand, the present invention also provides a high - adaptability aluminum profile CNC machining and conveying method, using the above - mentioned high - adaptability aluminum profile CNC machining and conveying device, including the following steps:

[0026] S1. First, the operator guides the end of the aluminum profile into the inside of the support mechanism, and processes the surface of the aluminum profile through the processing device installed below the top plate.

[0027] S2. When the processing of the surface of the aluminum profile in the area inside the support mechanism is completed, start the telescopic cylinder in the clamping and transporting mechanism to contract the telescopic rod, so that the push - pull plate moves to the right inside the support mechanism.

[0028] S3. At this time, during the contact process between the push - pull plate and the right inner wall of the moving frame, the contact position between the guiding groove and the round rod of the clamping part continuously changes, causing the clamping part to move away from the surface of the aluminum profile and driving a group of moving frames to move to the right together.

[0029] S4. Subsequently, control the telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder to drive the push - pull plate to move to the left inside the support mechanism. During the contact process between the push - pull plate and the left inner wall of the moving frame, the clamping part continuously approaches the side wall of the aluminum profile, and through the reaction force generated after the second spring is compressed, the clamping and fixing of the aluminum profile is completed.

[0030] S5. Then, clamp the aluminum profile through the clamping part and move it towards the cleaning and cutting mechanism, causing the piston plate to move to the left inside the outer frame. Then, the gas in the outer frame enters the air pipe through the insertion pipe and is blown towards the surface of the aluminum profile by the nozzle.

[0031] S6. During this process, the rotating roller will rotate as the aluminum profile moves, driving the dial of the air jet part to rotate. Then, through the movement of the lever in the groove of the rod body, the sliding rod is driven to move reciprocally left and right. And through the clamping frame, the air pipe moves reciprocally together, thereby improving the cleaning and cutting effect of the aluminum profile surface by disturbing the air flow.

[0032] S7. Subsequently, repeat the above operations, control the telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder to continuously expand and contract, and during the transportation process, complete the processing operation of the entire surface of the aluminum profile.

[0033] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0034] 1. The high-adaptability aluminum profile CNC processing and conveying device and its method drive the clamping frame of the clamping part to adaptively clamp the aluminum profile through the sliding fit of the push-pull plate and the moving frame, and link the movement of the piston plate of the chip clearing mechanism, so that the air pipe forms a directional air flow at the nozzle to remove aluminum chips. This structure integrates the conveying, fixing and cleaning actions of the aluminum profile into a continuous process, without stopping to switch workstations, improving the processing efficiency, and is especially suitable for the continuous processing scenario of long-size aluminum profiles.

[0035] 2. The high-adaptability aluminum profile CNC processing and conveying device and its method, the pressure roller of the support mechanism applies dynamic pressure through the first spring to adapt to aluminum profiles of different cross-sectional sizes and avoid transportation deviation. The dial of the chip clearing mechanism rotates with the rotating roller, driving the slide rod and the air pipe to move left and right reciprocally, and thoroughly removing aluminum chips through the disturbed air flow, significantly reducing the problems of processing vibration and surface aluminum chip residue caused by processing. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0036] Figure 1 One of the overall structural schematic diagrams of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 2 Two of the overall structural schematic diagrams of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 3 Structural schematic diagram of the support mechanism in the present invention;

[0039] Figure 4 In the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of part A;

[0040] Figure 5 Structural schematic diagram of the clamping and transporting mechanism in the present invention;

[0041] Figure 6 Structural schematic diagram of the push-pull plate in the present invention;

[0042] Figure 7 Structural schematic diagram of the moving frame in the present invention;

[0043] Figure 8 Structural schematic diagram of the clamping part in the present invention;

[0044] Figure 9 Structural schematic diagram of the chip clearing mechanism in the present invention;

[0045] Figure 10 Structural schematic diagram of the air jet part in the present invention;

[0046] Description of the reference numerals:

[0047] 100, Support mechanism; 110, Rotating roller; 120, Pressing roller; 130, Top frame; 140, First telescopic rod; 150, First spring; 160, Support frame; 170, Top plate;

[0048] 200, Clamping and transporting mechanism; 210, Pushing and pulling plate; 211, Outer protruding strip; 212, Guide groove; 220, Moving frame; 221, Lower protruding strip; 222, Chute; 223, Through groove; 230, Clamping part; 231, Round rod; 232, Clamping frame; 233, Support frame; 234, Slide block; 235, Square plate; 236, Second telescopic rod; 237, Second spring; 240, Telescopic cylinder;

[0049] 300, Cleaning and cutting mechanism; 310, Jetting part; 311, Dial; 3110, Dial rod; 312, Slide rod; 3120, Rod body slot; 313, Clamping frame; 314, Air pipe; 315, Insertion pipe; 316, Nozzle; 320, Outer frame; 330, Sleeve; 340, Piston plate; 350, Outer extending rod; 360, Connecting plate. Detailed implementation manners

[0050] Next, the technical solutions in the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0051] Please refer to Figures 1-10 as shown, the present embodiment provides a technical solution:

[0052] A high - adaptability aluminum profile CNC processing and conveying device, including a clamping and transporting mechanism 200 and a cleaning and cutting mechanism 300. The clamping and transporting mechanism 200 is used for transporting aluminum profiles, and the cleaning and cutting mechanism 300 performs cleaning operations on the surface of the aluminum profiles during transportation;

[0053] Please refer to Figures 2-4 as shown, in the present embodiment, both the clamping and transporting mechanism 200 and the cleaning and cutting mechanism 300 are arranged inside the support mechanism 100. The support mechanism 100 includes a pair of rotating rollers 110 that rotate during the transportation of aluminum profiles and a pressing roller 120 arranged above the rotating rollers 110.

[0054] Specifically, the support mechanism 100 further includes a top frame 130 sleeved outside the pressing roller 120, a number of first telescopic rods 140 clamped on the top surface of the top frame 130, a first spring 150 sleeved outside the first telescopic rods 140, a support frame 160 for providing a fixed interval for the pressing roller 120 and the first telescopic rods 140, and a top plate 170 fixedly connected to the top surface of the support frame 160 by bolts.

[0055] Further, the pressing roller 120 is rotationally connected to the inside of the vertical rods on both sides of the support frame 160 through the convex shafts at both ends. The top end of the first telescopic rod 140 is clamped to the bottom surface of the cross plate of the support frame 160, and the elastic force provided by the first spring 150 pushes the top frame 130 downward.

[0056] Further, the rotating roller 110 provides a support base point for the aluminum profile. At the same time, when the aluminum profile is transported by the clamping and transporting mechanism 200, the rotating roller 110 can rotate. The elastic force provided by the first spring 150 is used to apply a downward force to the top frame 130, and the force is transmitted to the surface of the aluminum profile through the pressing roller 120. The first telescopic rod 140 is used to limit the movement range of the first spring 150. The support frame 160 is used to provide a placement range for the clamping and transporting mechanism 200 and the cleaning and cutting mechanism 300, and the top plate 170 is used to install a processing device later.

[0057] Please refer to Figures 5-8 As shown, in this embodiment, the clamping and transporting mechanism 200 includes a pair of push-pull plates 210, a moving frame 220 that can move along with the push-pull plates 210, and a pair of clamping parts 230 arranged inside the moving frame 220.

[0058] Specifically, outer convex strips 211 are integrally formed on the outer side walls at the front and rear ends of the push-pull plates 210. Symmetrically distributed guide grooves 212 are formed on the top surfaces at the front and rear ends of the push-pull plates 210. A connecting rod is clamped between the two push-pull plates 210. An expansion cylinder 240 is also fixedly connected to the outside of the support frame 160 through bolts, and the end of the expansion rod of the expansion cylinder 240 is clamped and fixed to the convex block at the bottom of the push-pull plate 210.

[0059] Further, the moving frame 220 is slidably connected to the placement beam at the bottom of the support frame 160. Lower convex strips 221 are integrally formed on the bottom surfaces at both ends of the moving frame 220. Chute grooves 222 are formed on the inner side walls at the front and rear ends of the moving frame 220. A through groove 223 that penetrates up and down is formed on the bottom surface of the moving frame 220.

[0060] Further, when the expansion rod of the expansion cylinder 240 expands and contracts, it can drive the push-pull plate 210 to move first inside the moving frame 220. When the push-pull plate 210 contacts the inner wall of the moving frame 220, it pulls the moving frame 220 to move together with the push-pull plate 210. The chute grooves 222 inside the moving frame 220 are used to cooperate with the outer convex strips 211 of the push-pull plate 210 to limit the movement range of the push-pull plate 210, and the through groove 223 is used to provide a sliding range for the convex block at the bottom of the push-pull plate 210.

[0061] Please refer to Figures 5-8As shown in the figure, in this embodiment, the clamping part 230 includes a round rod 231 and a clamping frame 232 that moves together with the round rod 231. When the moving frame 220 moves left and right, a pair of clamping frames 232 can clamp and release the aluminum profile, and drive the aluminum profile to move towards the cleaning mechanism 300.

[0062] Specifically, the clamping part 230 further includes a support frame 233 welded to the bottom surface of the clamping frame 232, a slider 234 clamped to the bottom end of the round rod 231, a square plate 235 welded to the top end of the round rod 231, a second telescopic rod 236 with both ends respectively clamped between the clamping frame 232 and the square plate 235, and a second spring 237 sleeved outside the second telescopic rod 236.

[0063] Furthermore, the bottom end of the support frame 233 abuts against the top surface of the push-pull plate 210. The slider 234 is slidably connected to the inside of the moving frame 220. The elastic force provided by the second spring 237 pushes the clamping frame 232 towards the aluminum profile.

[0064] Furthermore, during the contact process between the push-pull plate 210 and the inner wall of the moving frame 220, the contact position between the guide groove 212 and the round rod 231 of the clamping part 230 changes continuously, so that the clamping part 230 moves away from or closer to the surface of the aluminum profile. When the clamping part 230 continuously approaches the side wall of the aluminum profile, through the reaction force generated after the second spring 237 is compressed, the clamping and fixing of the aluminum profile is completed. The support frame 233 is used to cooperate with the clamping frame 232 to ensure the supporting force of the clamping frame 232 on the bottom of the aluminum profile. The square plate 235 is used to provide a placement platform for the second telescopic rod 236 and the second spring 237, so as to complete the continuous transportation of the aluminum profile.

[0065] Please refer to Figures 9-10 As shown in the figure, in this embodiment, the cleaning mechanism 300 includes a jetting part 310, an outer frame 320 arranged below the clamping and transporting mechanism 200, and a piston plate 340 sliding inside the outer frame 320. The jetting part 310 includes a dial 311, a slide rod 312 sleeved outside the dial 311, and an air pipe 314 that moves together with the slide rod 312. During the transportation of the aluminum profile, the piston plate 340 is driven by the push-pull plate 210 to move inside the outer frame 320. The air flow is blown from the air pipe 314 to the surface of the aluminum profile. At this time, the roller 110 drives the dial 311 to rotate, so that the slide rod 312 and the air pipe 314 move left and right reciprocally, improving the cleaning effect by disturbing the air flow.

[0066] Specifically, the cleaning mechanism 300 further includes a sleeve 330 clamped to the outside of the air outlet valve of the outer frame 320, an extension rod 350 clamped to the outer side wall of the piston plate 340, and a connecting plate 360 for fixedly connecting the extension rod 350 and the telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder 240.

[0067] Further, the jetting part 310 further includes a clamping frame 313 clamped on the outer side of the sliding rod 312, an insertion tube 315 integrally formed at the bottom end of the air tube 314, and a nozzle 316 clamped on the top end of the air tube 314. The dial 311 is clamped and fixed to the convex shaft at the end of the roller 110. A dial rod 3110 is integrally formed on the outer side wall of the dial 311. A rod body slot 3120 for the dial rod 3110 to pass through is formed inside the sliding rod 312.

[0068] Further, during the process of the airflow blowing towards the surface of the aluminum profile, the roller 110 will rotate as the aluminum profile moves, driving the dial 311 of the jetting part 310 to rotate. Then, through the movement of the dial rod 3110 in the rod body slot 3120, the sliding rod 312 is driven to reciprocate left and right. Through the clamping frame 313, the air tube 314 reciprocates accordingly. This setting transports the aluminum profile to the cleaning mechanism 300 continuously through the clamping and transporting mechanism 200, and disturbs the airflow blown out in the cleaning mechanism 300 during the transportation process, improving the continuity of the overall structural process and enhancing the cleaning effect of the cleaning mechanism 300.

[0069] The present invention also provides a high - adaptability aluminum profile CNC machining and conveying method, using the above - mentioned high - adaptability aluminum profile CNC machining and conveying device, including the following steps:

[0070] S1. First, the operator guides the end of the aluminum profile into the inside of the support mechanism 100, and processes the surface of the aluminum profile through the processing device installed below the top plate 170.

[0071] S2. When the processing of the surface of the aluminum profile in the area inside the support mechanism 100 is completed, the telescopic cylinder 240 in the clamping and transporting mechanism 200 is started to contract the telescopic rod, so that the push - pull plate 210 moves to the right inside the support mechanism 100.

[0072] S3. At this time, during the contact process between the push - pull plate 210 and the right inner wall of the moving frame 220, the contact position between the guiding groove 212 and the round rod 231 of the clamping part 230 changes continuously, so that the clamping part 230 moves away from the surface of the aluminum profile and drives a group of moving frames 220 to move to the right together.

[0073] S4. Subsequently, the telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder 240 is controlled to drive the push - pull plate 210 to move to the left inside the support mechanism 100. During the contact process between the push - pull plate 210 and the left inner wall of the moving frame 220, the clamping part 230 approaches the side wall of the aluminum profile continuously, and through the reaction force generated after the second spring 237 is compressed, the clamping and fixing of the aluminum profile is completed.

[0074] S5. Next, the clamping part 230 clamps the aluminum profile and moves it towards the cleaning mechanism 300, causing the piston plate 340 to move leftward inside the outer frame 320. Then, the gas inside the outer frame 320 enters the trachea 314 through the insertion tube 315 and is blown onto the surface of the aluminum profile by the nozzle 316;

[0075] S6. During this process, the rotating roller 110 rotates as the aluminum profile moves, driving the dial 311 of the air jetting part 310 to rotate. Then, through the movement of the dial rod 3110 within the rod body slot 3120, the slide rod 312 moves reciprocally left and right. Through the clamping frame 313, the trachea 314 moves reciprocally along with it, thereby improving the cleaning effect on the surface of the aluminum profile by disturbing the air flow;

[0076] S7. Subsequently, repeat the above operations, control the telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder 240 to continuously extend and retract, and during the transportation process, complete the processing operation on the surface of the entire aluminum profile.

[0077] The foregoing description of specific exemplary embodiments of the present invention is for purposes of illustration and exemplification. These descriptions are not intended to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed, and it is apparent that many changes and variations are possible in light of the above teachings. The purpose of selecting and describing the exemplary embodiments is to explain the specific principles of the invention and its practical applications, enabling those skilled in the art to implement and utilize the various different exemplary embodiments of the invention, as well as various different selections and changes. The scope of the invention is intended to be defined by the specification and its equivalents.

Claims

1. Highly adaptable aluminum profile CNC processing and conveying device, characterized by: It includes a clamping and transporting mechanism and a cleaning and cutting mechanism, wherein the clamping and transporting mechanism is used to transport the aluminum profiles, and the cleaning and cutting mechanism is used to clean and cut the surface of the aluminum profiles during transportation; The clamping and transporting mechanism comprises a pair of push-pull plates, a moving frame that can move with the push-pull plates, and a pair of clamping parts arranged inside the moving frame. The clamping parts comprise a round rod and a clamping frame that moves with the round rod. When the moving frame moves left and right, the pair of clamping frames can complete the clamping and placing of the aluminum profile, and drive the aluminum profile to move toward the direction of the cleaning mechanism. The cleaning mechanism includes an air jet part, an outer frame arranged below the clamping and transporting mechanism, and a piston plate sliding inside the outer frame. The air jet part includes a dial, a slide rod sleeved on the outer side of the dial, and an air pipe moving with the slide rod. The clamping and transporting mechanism and the cleaning and cutting mechanism are both arranged inside the supporting mechanism, and the supporting mechanism comprises a pair of rollers that rotate with the aluminum profile transportation and a pressing roller arranged above the rollers; During the transportation of aluminum profiles, the piston plate is driven by the push-pull plate to move in the outer frame, and the air flow is blown to the surface of the aluminum profile from the air pipe. The roller drives the dial to rotate at this time, and the slide rod and the air pipe move back and forth left and right, thereby improving the cleaning effect by disturbing the air flow.

2. The highly adaptable aluminum profile CNC processing and conveying device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The support mechanism also includes a top frame sleeved on the outside of the pressure roller, a plurality of first telescopic rods clamped on the top surface of the top frame, a first spring sleeved on the outside of the first telescopic rods, a support frame for providing a fixed interval for the pressure roller and the first telescopic rods, and a top plate fixedly connected to the top surface of the support frame by bolts.

3. The highly adaptable aluminum profile CNC processing and conveying device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The pressure roller is rotatably connected to the inside of the vertical poles on both sides of the support frame through the convex shafts at both ends. The top end of the first telescopic rod is clamped on the bottom surface of the horizontal plate of the support frame. The elastic force provided by the first spring pushes the top frame to move downward.

4. The highly adaptable aluminum profile CNC processing and conveying device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: External convex strips are integrally formed on the outer side walls at both ends of the push-pull plate, and symmetrically distributed guide grooves are opened on the top surfaces at both ends of the push-pull plate. A connecting rod is clamped between the two push-pull plates, and a telescopic cylinder is also fixed to the outer side of the support frame by bolts, and the end of the telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder is clamped and fixed to the convex block at the bottom of the push-pull plate.

5. The highly adaptable aluminum profile CNC processing and conveying device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The moving frame is slidably connected to the placement beam at the bottom of the support frame, the bottom surfaces of both ends of the moving frame are integrally formed with lower convex strips, the inner side walls at the front and rear ends of the moving frame are provided with sliding grooves, and the bottom surface of the moving frame is provided with a through groove that passes through from top to bottom.

6. The highly adaptable aluminum profile CNC processing and conveying device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The clamping part also includes a support frame welded to the bottom surface of the clamping frame, a slider clamped to the bottom end of the round rod, a square plate welded to the top end of the round rod, a second telescopic rod with two ends respectively clamped between the clamping frame and the square plate, and a second spring sleeved on the outside of the second telescopic rod.

7. The highly adaptable aluminum profile CNC processing and conveying device according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The bottom end of the support frame contacts the top surface of the push-pull plate, the slider is slidably connected to the inside of the moving frame, and the elastic force provided by the second spring pushes the clamping frame to move in the direction of the aluminum profile.

8. The highly adaptable aluminum profile CNC processing and conveying device according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism also includes a sleeve clamped on the outside of the air outlet valve of the outer frame, an extension rod clamped on the outer side wall of the piston plate, and a connecting plate used for fixing the extension rod and the extension rod of the telescopic cylinder.

9. The highly adaptable aluminum profile CNC processing and conveying device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The jet part also includes a clamping frame clamped to the outside of the sliding rod, a cannula integrally formed at the bottom end of the trachea, and a nozzle clamped to the top end of the trachea. The dial is clamped and fixed with a convex shaft at the end of the roller, a lever is integrally formed on the outer wall of the dial, and a rod body slot for the lever to pass through is opened inside the sliding rod.

10. A method for CNC processing and conveying a highly adaptable aluminum profile, using the CNC processing and conveying device for highly adaptable aluminum profiles according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. First, the operator guides the end of the aluminum profile into the interior of the support mechanism and processes the surface of the aluminum profile through a processing device installed under the top plate; S2. After the surface processing of the aluminum profile in the inner area of ​​the support mechanism is completed, the telescopic cylinder in the clamping and transporting mechanism is started to retract the telescopic rod, so that the push-pull plate moves to the right inside the support mechanism; S3. At this time, during the contact between the push-pull plate and the right inner wall of the moving frame, the contact position between the guide groove and the round rod of the clamping part is constantly changing, so that the clamping part is away from the surface of the aluminum profile, and drives a group of moving frames to move to the right together; S4. Subsequently, the telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder is controlled to drive the push-pull plate to move leftward inside the support mechanism. When the push-pull plate contacts the left inner wall of the moving frame, the clamping portion continuously approaches the side wall of the aluminum profile, and the reaction force generated by the compression of the second spring completes the clamping and fixing of the aluminum profile. S5. Next, the aluminum profile is clamped by the clamping part and moved toward the direction of the cleaning mechanism, and the piston plate is moved to the left inside the outer frame, and the gas in the outer frame enters the air pipe through the intubation tube and is blown toward the surface of the aluminum profile by the nozzle; S6. During this process, the roller will rotate with the movement of the aluminum profile, driving the dial of the jet part to rotate, and then the movement of the lever in the slot of the rod body drives the slide bar to move back and forth, and the air pipe moves back and forth with it through the clamping frame, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the aluminum profile surface by disturbing the airflow; S7. Subsequently, the above operations are repeated to control the telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder to continuously extend and retract, and during the transportation process, the processing operation on the surface of the entire aluminum profile is completed.

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