Master cylinder piston for automobile brake-by-wire system and machining device of master cylinder piston
By setting a rubber ring on the end of the main cylinder piston body and performing automatic injection molding, the problems of high assembly cost and difficulty in installation in the prior art are solved, and the sealing effect and processing efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510454680.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-04-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing master cylinder piston adopts a buffer pad assembly method, which is costly and difficult to install, and has high cost of use and maintenance. The buffer pad needs to be designed and processed separately.
The end of the main cylinder piston body is matched with a rubber ring, the rubber ring is clamped with the groove and applied adhesive, and the conveyor belt and a combined processing mechanism are combined for automatic injection molding, eliminating manual assembly operations and improving sealing effect.
The automatic clamping between the rubber ring and the end of the main cylinder piston body is realized, which improves the sealing effect and processing efficiency and reduces costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN120229225A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of automotive part processing, and specifically to a master cylinder piston for a wire-controlled braking system of an automobile and a processing device therefor. Background Art
[0002] In a traditional vacuum booster, the brake pedal is connected to a valve rod, and the ball head at the end of the valve rod is connected to an air valve seat that controls the opening and closing of an atmospheric valve port. The air valve seat then transmits the input force to the master cylinder piston through a set of force transmission mechanisms to establish hydraulic pressure in the master cylinder.
[0003] The existing master cylinder piston uses a buffer pad assembly method to achieve buffering, shock absorption, and noise reduction. The piston buffer pad needs to be designed and processed separately, resulting in high costs. Moreover, the piston buffer pad is installed inside the cylinder block. It is necessary to completely close the opening of the buffer pad and then place it into the cylinder block, and then rely on the resilience of the metal skeleton to ensure that the product is assembled in place. The installation difficulty is high, and the resilience requirement for the metal skeleton is very high. At the same time, the price of high-resilience metal is expensive, and the use and replacement maintenance costs are high. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a master cylinder piston for a wire-controlled braking system of an automobile and a processing device therefor, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background art.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A master cylinder piston for a wire-controlled braking system of an automobile, including a master cylinder piston body. A rubber ring is fitted at the end of the master cylinder piston body. A groove is machined at the end of the master cylinder piston body, and the rubber ring is snap-fitted with the groove. An adhesive is applied to the snap-fitting part between the rubber ring and the groove.
[0006] Based on the above processing device for a master cylinder piston for a wire-controlled braking system of an automobile, it includes a first conveyor belt and a second conveyor belt. The master cylinder piston bodies are evenly conveyed on the first conveyor belt. The master cylinder piston bodies are placed on a placement seat. An extraction mechanism is provided on the first conveyor belt. A combined processing mechanism is provided between the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt. A blanking mechanism is provided on the second conveyor belt.
[0007] An installation frame one is provided at the edge of the conveyor belt one. The extraction mechanism includes a fixed frame one provided on the installation frame one. A movable frame one is horizontally connected to the end of the fixed frame one. A lifting frame one is vertically installed on the movable frame one. A grasping assembly is provided at the bottom end of the lifting frame one. The grasping assembly cooperates with the tail end of the main cylinder piston body. A horizontal plate is provided on the lifting frame one. A glue brushing assembly is provided on the horizontal plate. The combined processing mechanism includes a rotating disk. A plurality of lower molds and upper molds are annularly distributed on the surface of the rotating disk. The extraction mechanism carries the main cylinder piston body brushed with glue and cooperates with the upper mold and the lower mold. The upper mold is connected with an injection pipe and a material barrel.
[0008] As a further scheme of the present invention: The movable frame one is inserted into the end of the fixed frame one through a plugging rod one. A horizontal air cylinder one is provided between the movable frame one and the fixed frame one. A vertical air cylinder one is provided between the lifting frame one and the movable frame one. The grasping assembly includes a telescopic air cylinder one connected to the end of the lifting frame one. The telescopic air cylinder one is connected with a telescopic column and a movable disk. A plurality of cooperating rods are annularly distributed around the telescopic column on the lifting frame one. The cooperating rods are annularly and obliquely inserted into the movable disk. A contact block is provided at the end of the cooperating rod.
[0009] As a further scheme of the present invention: The glue brushing assembly includes a telescopic motor one provided on the horizontal plate. The telescopic motor one is connected with an arc-shaped pressing plate one. A driving roller is rotatably installed on the arc-shaped pressing plate one. The driving roller is connected with a rotating motor one. The rotating motor one is fixedly installed on the arc-shaped pressing plate one. A telescopic motor two is provided at the end of the horizontal plate. A brush head is installed at the end of the telescopic motor two in a lifting manner.
[0010] As a further scheme of the present invention: The combined processing mechanism further includes a fixedly installed bottom plate. A gear disk is rotatably installed on the bottom plate. A sleeve is provided between the gear disk and the rotating disk. A central column is fixedly installed on the bottom plate. The gear disk and the rotating disk are sleeved on the central column through the sleeve. A driving gear is rotatably installed on the bottom plate. The driving gear meshes with the gear disk. The driving gear is connected with a power motor. A plurality of telescopic air cylinders two are annularly distributed at the position corresponding to the lower mold on the rotating disk. The telescopic air cylinders two are connected with the lower mold. The whole formed by the combination of the lower mold and the upper mold is slidably installed with the rotating disk. An annular pipe is provided at the bottom of the rotating disk. The annular pipe is connected with the injection pipe. A delivery pump is provided between the annular pipe and the material barrel.
[0011] As a further scheme of the present invention: A release agent cylinder is fixedly provided on the bottom plate. The release agent cylinder is connected with a fitting head. The fitting head cooperates with the upper mold and the lower mold.
[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: The blanking mechanism includes a second mounting frame provided at the edge of the second conveyor belt. A second fixing frame is provided on the second mounting frame. A second moving frame is provided at the end of the second fixing frame. The second moving frame is inserted between the second fixing frame through a second insertion rod. A second horizontal cylinder is provided between the second moving frame and the second mounting frame. A second lifting frame is mounted on the second moving frame. A second vertical cylinder is provided between the second lifting frame and the second moving frame. A grasping assembly identical to that in the extraction mechanism is provided at the end of the second lifting frame. A third telescopic motor is provided on the second lifting frame. The third telescopic motor is connected to a second arc-shaped pressing plate. A fixing plate is provided at the top of the central column. A telescopic cutting knife is provided on the fixing plate.
[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: A groove processing mechanism is also provided. The groove processing mechanism includes a side frame provided at the edge of the first conveyor belt. Two moving blocks are slidably mounted on the edge of the side frame. A bidirectional lead screw is threadedly mounted between the moving blocks. The bidirectional lead screw is connected to a driving motor. A first guiding column is provided at the upper end of the side frame. A first lifting block is slidably mounted between the first guiding columns. A supporting rod is rotatably mounted between the moving block and the first lifting block. A first clamping motor is provided on the first lifting block. The first clamping motor is connected to a first clamping head. A second guiding column is provided on the first mounting frame. A second lifting block is slidably mounted between the second guiding columns. A second clamping motor is provided on the second lifting block. The second clamping motor is provided with a connecting curved rod. The connecting curved rod is connected to a second rotating motor. The second rotating motor is connected to a second clamping head. A first top plate is provided on the first clamping head. A lifting cutter head is slidably mounted on the first top plate. An adjusting distance motor is provided between the first top plate and the lifting cutter head. A second top plate is provided on the second clamping head. A locking column is provided on the second top plate. The locking column cooperates with the side of the main cylinder piston body. A linkage rod is provided between the first lifting block and the second lifting block.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: (1) The main cylinder piston body is conveyed through the first conveyor belt and grasped in combination with the extraction mechanism provided on the first conveyor belt. The grasped main cylinder piston body is moved to the edge of the combined processing mechanism and cooperates with the upper mold and the lower mold placed on the rotating disk. In combination with the injection molding pipe and the barrel, a rubber ring is injection molded between the upper mold and the lower mold. After the rubber ring solidifies, it is directly clamped in the groove at the end of the main cylinder piston, eliminating the manual assembly operation of the rubber ring and the groove at the end of the main cylinder piston body. At the same time, the matching degree between the rubber ring and the end of the main cylinder piston body is improved, and the sealing effect is enhanced.
[0015] (2) The telescopic cylinder 1 in the grasping component drives the moving disk to move horizontally, controlling the annularly distributed mating rods and the contact blocks at the ends to open within the inner ring of the main cylinder piston body, thereby achieving the grasping of the main cylinder piston body. The horizontal cylinder 1 and the vertical cylinder 1 drive the grasping component and the main cylinder piston body to move to the edge of the combined processing mechanism, thereby injecting rubber rings onto the edge of the main cylinder piston body.
[0016] (3) The telescopic cylinder 2 controls the overall movement of the upper mold and the lower mold along the radial direction of the rotating disk, facilitating the mutual cooperation between the upper mold and the lower mold and the ends of the main cylinder piston body extracted by the extraction mechanism. After the extraction mechanism releases the grasping of the main cylinder piston body after injection molding, the rotating disk combines with the upper mold and the lower mold to rotate the main cylinder piston body, thereby performing the injection molding operation on the next main cylinder piston body and simultaneously discharging the main cylinder piston body that has completed the injection molding operation.
[0017] (4) After the rubber ring is injection molded and vulcanized at high temperature, it is transferred to the blanking mechanism. The grasping component on the lifting frame 2 grasps the end of the main cylinder piston body. After controlling the main cylinder piston body and the rubber plug to be separated from the upper mold and the lower mold as a whole, the main cylinder piston body is pressed tightly by combining the telescopic motor 3 and the arc-shaped pressing plate 2. The injection gate part is cut off by the telescopic cutting knife on the fixing plate. Description of the Drawings
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the mating structure between the main cylinder piston body and the rubber ring of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 3 It is an installation schematic diagram of the extraction mechanism and the blanking mechanism in the present invention.
[0021] Figure 4 It is Figure 3 The enlarged schematic diagram at position A in
[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the grasping component in the present invention.
[0023] Figure 6 It is a top view schematic diagram of the combined processing mechanism in the present invention.
[0024] Figure 7 It is a bottom view schematic diagram of the combined processing mechanism in the present invention.
[0025] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the mating structure between the upper mold and the lower mold in the present invention.
[0026] Figure 9This is a schematic structural diagram of the mating head in the present invention.
[0027] Figure 10 It is Figure 3 an enlarged schematic structural diagram at position B in
[0028] Figure 11 This is a schematic structural diagram of the connection between the groove processing mechanism and the side frame in the present invention.
[0029] Figure 12 This is a schematic structural diagram of the groove processing mechanism in the present invention.
[0030] Figure 13 It is Figure 12 an enlarged schematic structural diagram at position C in
[0031] Figure 14 It is Figure 12 an enlarged schematic structural diagram at position D in
[0032] In the figure: 01, main cylinder piston body; 02, groove; 03, rubber ring; 1, conveyor belt 1; 10, mounting frame 1; 11, side frame; 2, conveyor belt 2; 20, mounting frame 2; 3, extraction mechanism; 30, fixing frame 1; 31, moving frame 1; 32, insertion rod 1; 33, horizontal cylinder 1; 34, lifting frame 1; 35, vertical cylinder 1; 36, grasping assembly; 360, telescopic cylinder 1; 361, telescopic column; 362, moving disk; 363, mating rod; 364, contact block; 37, horizontal plate; 38, telescopic motor 1; 39, arc-shaped pressing plate 1; 310, driving roller; 311, rotating motor 1; 312, telescopic motor 2; 313, brush head; 4, combined processing mechanism; 40, bottom plate; 41, gear disk; 42, driving gear; 420, power motor; 43, sleeve; 44, rotating disk; 45, central column; 46, telescopic cylinder 2; 47, lower die; 48, upper die; 410, injection pipe; 411, annular pipe; 412, material barrel; 413, transfer pump; 414, release agent barrel; 415, mating head; 5, blanking mechanism; 50, fixing frame 2; 51, moving frame 2; 52, insertion rod 2; 53, horizontal cylinder 2; 54, lifting frame 2; 55, vertical cylinder 2; 56, telescopic motor 3; 57, arc-shaped pressing plate 2; 58, fixing plate; 59, telescopic cutting knife; 6, groove processing mechanism; 60, bidirectional lead screw; 61, moving block; 62, driving motor; 63, support rod; 64, lifting block 1; 65, guiding column 1; 66, clamping motor 1; 67, clamping head 1; 68, linkage rod; 610, lifting block 2; 611, guiding column 2; 612, clamping motor 2; 613, connecting curved rod; 614, rotating motor 2; 615, clamping head 2; 616, top plate 1; 617, distance adjusting motor; 618, lifting cutter head; 619, top plate 2; 620, locking column. Detailed implementation mode
[0033] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.
[0034] In addition, the terms "one" and "two" are only used for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined by "one" and "two" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0035] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected to", "fixed", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0036] The technical solutions of the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0037] As Figure 1 shown, a master cylinder piston for an automotive electronic brake system includes a master cylinder piston body 01. A rubber ring 03 is fitted and installed at the end of the master cylinder piston body 01. A groove 02 is machined at the end of the master cylinder piston body 01, and the rubber ring 03 is snap-fitted with the groove 02. An adhesive is applied to the snap-fitting part between the rubber ring 03 and the groove 02.
[0038] As Figure 2 、 Figure 3 shown, based on the above processing device for a master cylinder piston of an automotive electronic brake system, it includes a conveyor belt 1 and a conveyor belt 2. The master cylinder piston bodies 01 are evenly conveyed on the conveyor belt 1. The master cylinder piston bodies 01 are placed on the placing seats. An extraction mechanism 3 is arranged on the conveyor belt 1. A combined processing mechanism 4 is arranged between the conveyor belt 1 and the conveyor belt 2. A blanking mechanism 5 is arranged on the conveyor belt 2.
[0039] As Figure 4 、 Figure 6As shown, an installation frame one 10 is provided at the edge of the conveyor belt one 1. The extraction mechanism 3 includes a fixed frame one 30 provided on the installation frame one 10. A moving frame one 31 is horizontally connected to the end of the fixed frame one 30. A lifting frame one 34 is vertically installed on the moving frame one 31. A grasping assembly 36 is provided at the bottom end of the lifting frame one 34. The grasping assembly 36 cooperates with the tail end of the main cylinder piston body 01. A horizontal plate 37 is provided on the lifting frame one 34. A glue brushing assembly is provided on the horizontal plate 37. The combined processing mechanism 4 includes a rotating disk 44. A plurality of lower molds 47 and upper molds 48 are annularly distributed on the surface of the rotating disk 44. The extraction mechanism 3 carries the main cylinder piston body 01 brushed with glue and cooperates with the upper mold 48 and the lower mold 47. The upper mold 48 is connected with an injection pipe 410 and a material barrel 412.
[0040] Specifically, the main cylinder piston body 01 is conveyed through the conveyor belt one 1 and grasped by the extraction mechanism 3 provided on the conveyor belt one 1. The grasped main cylinder piston body 01 moves to the edge of the combined processing mechanism 4 and cooperates with the upper mold 48 and the lower mold 47 placed on the rotating disk 44. An injection pipe 410 and a material cylinder are combined to inject plastic into the upper mold 48 and the lower mold 47 to form a rubber ring 03. After the rubber ring 03 solidifies, it is directly clamped in the groove 02 at the end of the main cylinder piston, eliminating the manual assembly operation of the rubber ring 03 and the groove 02 at the end of the main cylinder piston body 01. At the same time, the matching degree between the rubber ring 03 and the end of the main cylinder piston body 01 is improved, and the sealing effect is enhanced.
[0041] Furthermore, as Figure 4 、 Figure 5 shown, the moving frame one 31 is inserted into the end of the fixed frame one 30 through a plugging rod one 32. A horizontal air cylinder one 33 is provided between the moving frame one 31 and the fixed frame one 30. A vertical air cylinder one 35 is provided between the lifting frame one 34 and the moving frame one 31. The grasping assembly 36 includes a telescopic air cylinder one 360 connected to the end of the lifting frame one 34. The telescopic air cylinder one 360 is connected with a telescopic column 361 and a moving disk 362. Matching rods 363 are annularly distributed around the telescopic column 361 on the lifting frame one 34. The matching rods 363 are annularly and obliquely inserted into the moving disk 362. A contact block 364 is provided at the end of the matching rod 363.
[0042] Specifically, the telescopic cylinder 360 in the grasping component 36 drives the moving disk 362 to move horizontally, controlling the annularly distributed mating rods 363 and the contact blocks 364 at the ends to open within the inner ring of the main cylinder piston body 01, thereby achieving the grasping of the main cylinder piston body 01. The horizontal cylinder 33 and the vertical cylinder 35 drive the grasping component 36 and the main cylinder piston body 01 to move to the edge of the combined processing mechanism 4, so as to inject the rubber ring 03 onto the edge of the main cylinder piston body 01.
[0043] Further, as Figure 4 shown, the glue brushing component includes a telescopic motor 38 arranged on the horizontal plate 37. The telescopic motor 38 is connected with a curved pressing plate 39. A driving roller 310 is rotatably installed on the curved pressing plate 39. The driving roller 310 is connected with a rotating motor 311. The rotating motor 311 is fixedly installed on the curved pressing plate 39. The end of the horizontal plate 37 is provided with a telescopic motor 312. The end of the telescopic motor 312 is installed with a brush head 313 in a lifting manner.
[0044] Specifically, the telescopic motor 38 drives the curved pressing plate 39 to press on the upper side of the main cylinder piston body 01. Combining with the driving roller 310 driving the main cylinder piston body 01 to rotate between the curved pressing plate 39 and the placing seat, the brush head 313 is controlled to contact the end of the main cylinder piston body 01, thereby performing the glue brushing operation.
[0045] Further, as Figure 6 、 Figure 7 shown, the combined processing mechanism 4 further includes a fixedly installed bottom plate 40. A gear disk 41 is rotatably installed on the bottom plate 40. A sleeve 43 is arranged between the gear disk 41 and the rotating disk 44. A central column 45 is fixedly installed on the bottom plate 40. The gear disk 41 and the rotating disk 44 are sleeved on the central column 45 through the sleeve 43. A driving gear 42 is rotatably installed on the bottom plate 40. The driving gear 42 meshes with the gear disk 41. The driving gear 42 is connected with a power motor 420. Telescopic cylinders 46 are annularly distributed at the positions corresponding to the lower die 47 on the rotating disk 44. The telescopic cylinders 46 are connected with the lower die 47. The whole formed by the combination of the lower die 47 and the upper die 48 is slidably installed with the rotating disk 44. An annular pipe 411 is arranged at the bottom of the rotating disk 44. The annular pipe 411 is connected with an injection pipe 410. A delivery pump 413 is arranged between the annular pipe 411 and the material bucket 412.
[0046] Specifically, the driving motor 420 drives the driving gear 42 and the gear disk 41 to mesh with each other, controlling the upper rotating disk 44 to rotate, thereby realizing multi-station injection molding processing, effectively improving the injection molding efficiency of the rubber ring 03 at the end of the main cylinder piston body 01. At the same time, the multi-station mode can utilize the interval time of feeding and discharging to perform high-temperature vulcanization treatment on the injected rubber ring 03, improving the matching effect between the rubber ring 03 and the end of the main cylinder piston body 01 and the injection molding quality of the rubber ring 03.
[0047] More specifically, the telescopic cylinder two 46 controls the upper mold 48 and the lower mold 47 to move integrally along the radial direction of the rotating disk 44, so as to facilitate the cooperation between the upper mold 48 and the lower mold 47 and the end of the main cylinder piston body 01 extracted by the extraction mechanism 3. After the extraction mechanism 3 releases the grasping of the main cylinder piston body 01 after injection molding, the rotating disk 44 combines with the upper mold 48 and the lower mold 47 to perform a transposition on the main cylinder piston body 01, thereby performing the injection molding operation on the next main cylinder piston body 01, and at the same time performing a discharging operation on the main cylinder piston body 01 that has completed the injection molding operation.
[0048] Further, as Figure 6 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 9 shown, a mold release agent cylinder 414 is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 40, the mold release agent cylinder 414 is connected with a mating head 415, and the mating head 415 cooperates with the upper mold 48 and the lower mold 47.
[0049] Specifically, in order to facilitate the overall separation of the main cylinder piston body 01 and the rubber ring 03 from between the upper mold 48 and the lower mold 47 after injection molding, before injection molding, the mold release agent cylinder 414 and the mating head 415 cooperate with the upper mold 48 and the lower mold 47, and the mating head 415 sprays the mold release agent between the upper mold 48 and the lower mold 47. The upper mold 48 and the lower mold 47 are integrally controlled to cooperate with and disengage from the mating head 415 through the telescopic cylinder three.
[0050] Further, as Figure 10As shown in the figure, the blanking mechanism 5 includes a second mounting frame 20 arranged at the edge of the second conveyor belt 2. A second fixing frame 50 is arranged on the second mounting frame 20. A second moving frame 51 is arranged at the end of the second fixing frame 50. The second moving frame 51 is inserted between the second fixing frame 50 through an insertion rod 52. A second horizontal cylinder 53 is arranged between the second moving frame 51 and the second mounting frame 20. A second lifting frame 54 is mounted on the second moving frame 51. A second vertical cylinder 55 is arranged between the second lifting frame 54 and the second moving frame 51. A grasping assembly 36 identical to that in the extraction mechanism 3 is arranged at the end of the second lifting frame 54. A third telescopic motor 56 is arranged on the second lifting frame 54. The third telescopic motor 56 is connected to an arc-shaped pressing plate 57. A fixing plate 58 is arranged at the top of the central column 45. A telescopic cutting knife 59 is arranged on the fixing plate 58.
[0051] Specifically, after the rubber ring 03 is injection-molded and vulcanized at high temperature, it is transferred to the blanking mechanism 5. The grasping assembly 36 on the second lifting frame 54 grabs the end of the main cylinder piston body 01. After controlling the main cylinder piston body 01 and the rubber plug as a whole to separate from the upper mold 48 and the lower mold 47, the main cylinder piston body 01 is pressed by the third telescopic motor 56 and the arc-shaped pressing plate 57. The injection gate part is cut off by the telescopic cutting knife 59 on the fixing plate 58.
[0052] Further, as Figure 11 、 Figure 12 、 Figure 13 、 Figure 14As shown in the figure, a groove processing mechanism 6 is also provided. The groove processing mechanism 6 includes a side frame 11 arranged at the edge of the first conveyor belt 1. Two groups of moving blocks 61 are slidably installed on the edge of the side frame 11. A bidirectional lead screw 60 is threadedly installed between the moving blocks 61. The bidirectional lead screw 60 is connected to a drive motor 62. A first guide post 65 is arranged at the upper end of the side frame 11. A first lifting block 64 is slidably installed between the first guide posts 65. A support rod 63 is rotatably installed between the moving block 61 and the first lifting block 64. A first clamping motor 66 is arranged on the first lifting block 64. The first clamping motor 66 is connected to a first chuck 67. A second guide post 611 is arranged on the first mounting frame 10. A second lifting block 610 is slidably installed between the second guide posts 611. A second clamping motor 612 is arranged on the second lifting block 610. The second clamping motor 612 is provided with a connecting curved rod 613. The connecting curved rod 613 is connected to a second rotating motor 614. The second rotating motor 614 is connected to a second chuck 615. A first top plate 616 is arranged on the first chuck 67. A lifting cutter head 618 is slidably installed on the first top plate 616. A distance adjusting motor 617 is arranged between the first top plate 616 and the lifting cutter head 618. A second top plate 619 is arranged on the second chuck 615. A locking column 620 is arranged on the second top plate 619. The locking column 620 cooperates with the side of the main cylinder piston body 01. A linkage rod 68 is arranged between the first lifting block 64 and the second lifting block 610.
[0053] Specifically, in order to improve the automation processing degree of the injection molding of the main cylinder piston body 01, the end groove 02 is processed first before the injection molding of the main cylinder piston body 01. The main cylinder piston body 01 conveyed on the first conveyor belt 1 is clamped under the drive of the first clamping motor 66 and the second clamping motor 612. The first lifting block 64 and the second lifting block 610 on the left and right sides are lifted by the drive motor 62 and the bidirectional lead screw, so as to lift the main cylinder piston body 01. The main cylinder piston body 01 is locked by the locking column 620. The position and depth of the cutter head are adjusted by the lifting cutter head 618 and the distance adjusting motor 617 to process the groove 02, so as to facilitate the subsequent clamping between the rubber ring 03 and the groove 02 during injection molding.
[0054] The usage method of the above processing device is as follows: When in use, first place the main cylinder piston body 01 in the placement seat of the first conveyor belt 1. The grooving mechanism 6 grabs the main cylinder piston and processes the groove 02 at the end. After the groove 02 is processed, the main cylinder piston body 01 is placed back on the placement seat of the first conveyor belt 1 and conveyed forward along the first conveyor belt 1. When the main cylinder piston body 01 is conveyed to the extraction mechanism 3, it is grabbed by the extraction mechanism 3 and sent to the edge of the combined processing mechanism 4, and then sent between the upper mold 48 and the lower mold 47 for injection molding operation. After the injection molding is completed and waiting for cooling, it rotates while carrying the main cylinder piston body 01 and the rubber ring 03 to perform the injection molding processing operation of the next main cylinder piston body 01. During the rotation process, the rubber ring 03 is vulcanized at high temperature at the same time. When it reaches the blanking mechanism 5, it is grabbed by the blanking mechanism 5 and separated from between the upper mold 48 and the lower mold 47. After cutting off the injection gate, it is placed on the second conveyor belt 2 to complete the processing operation of the rubber ring 03 and the main cylinder piston body 01.
[0055] The working principle of the embodiment of the present invention is: As Figures 1 - 14As shown in the figure, the main cylinder piston body 01 is conveyed by the first conveyor belt 1, and is grasped by the extraction mechanism 3 provided on the first conveyor belt 1. The grasped main cylinder piston body 01 is moved to the edge of the combined processing mechanism 4, and cooperates with the upper mold 48 and the lower mold 47 placed on the rotating disk 44. Combining the injection molding pipe 410 and the barrel, rubber is injected between the upper mold 48 and the lower mold 47 to form the rubber ring 03. After the rubber ring 03 solidifies, it is directly clamped in the groove 02 at the end of the main cylinder piston, eliminating the manual assembly operation of the rubber ring 03 and the groove 02 at the end of the main cylinder piston body 01. At the same time, the matching degree between the rubber ring 03 and the end of the main cylinder piston body 01 is improved, and the sealing effect is enhanced. The retractable cylinder 360 in the grasping assembly 36 drives the moving disk 362 to move horizontally, controlling the annularly distributed matching rods 363 and the contact blocks 364 at the ends to open inside the inner ring of the main cylinder piston body 01, thereby realizing the grasping of the main cylinder piston body 01. The horizontal cylinder 33 and the vertical cylinder 35 drive the grasping assembly 36 and the main cylinder piston body 01 to move to the edge of the combined processing mechanism 4, so as to inject the rubber ring 03 on the edge of the main cylinder piston body 01. The retractable cylinder 46 controls the overall movement of the upper mold 48 and the lower mold 47 along the radial direction of the rotating disk 44, so as to facilitate the cooperation between the upper mold 48 and the lower mold 47 and the end of the main cylinder piston body 01 extracted by the extraction mechanism 3. After the extraction mechanism 3 releases the grasping of the main cylinder piston body 01 after the injection molding is completed, the rotating disk 44 combines the upper mold 48 and the lower mold 47 to rotate the main cylinder piston body 01, so as to perform the injection molding operation of the next main cylinder piston body 01, and at the same time perform the blanking operation on the main cylinder piston body 01 that has completed the injection molding operation. In order to facilitate the overall separation of the main cylinder piston body 01 and the rubber ring 03 from between the upper mold 48 and the lower mold 47 after injection molding, before injection molding, the release agent cylinder 414 and the mating head 415 cooperate with the upper mold 48 and the lower mold 47, and the mating head 415 sprays the release agent between the upper mold 48 and the lower mold 47. The overall upper mold 48 and lower mold 47 are controlled to cooperate with and disengage from the mating head 415 through the retractable cylinder 3. After the rubber ring 03 is injection molded and vulcanized at high temperature, it is transferred to the blanking mechanism 5. The grasping assembly 36 on the lifting frame 54 grasps the end of the main cylinder piston body 01. After controlling the overall separation of the main cylinder piston body 01 and the rubber plug from the upper mold 48 and the lower mold 47, the main cylinder piston body 01 is pressed by the retractable motor 56 and the arc-shaped pressing plate 57. The injection molding gate part is cut off by the retractable cutting knife 59 on the fixing plate 58.
[0056] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claimed rights.
[0057] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to embodiments, not every embodiment only contains an independent technical solution. This narrative way of the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A master cylinder piston for an automobile brake-by-wire system, comprising a master cylinder piston body (01), characterized in that: A rubber ring (03) is mounted on the end of the master cylinder piston body (01), a groove (02) is machined on the end of the master cylinder piston body (01), and the rubber ring (03) is clamped with the groove (02).
2. A master cylinder piston for a vehicle brake-by-wire system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The engaging portion between the rubber ring (03) and the groove (02) is coated with adhesive.
3. A processing device for a master cylinder piston for an automobile wire control brake system according to any one of claims 1 or 2, characterized in that: It comprises a conveyor belt 1 (1) and a conveyor belt 2 (2), wherein a main cylinder piston body (01) is uniformly conveyed on the conveyor belt 1 (1), and the main cylinder piston body (01) is placed on a placement seat, an extracting mechanism (3) is arranged on the conveyor belt 1 (1), a combined processing mechanism (4) is arranged between the conveyor belt 1 (1) and the conveyor belt 2 (2), and a material unloading mechanism (5) is arranged on the conveyor belt 2 (2); The edge of the conveyor belt (1) is provided with a mounting frame (10), and the extraction mechanism (3) comprises a fixed frame (30) arranged on the mounting frame (10), the end of the fixed frame (30) is horizontally connected to a movable frame (31), and a lifting frame (34) is vertically installed on the movable frame (31), and a grabbing assembly (36) is provided at the bottom end of the lifting frame (34), and the grabbing assembly (36) cooperates with the rear end of the main cylinder piston body (01), and the lifting frame (30) is connected to the movable frame (31) by the lifting frame (34). (34) is provided with a horizontal plate (37), and a glue brushing assembly is provided on the horizontal plate (37). The combined processing mechanism (4) includes a rotating disk (44), and a plurality of lower molds (47) and upper molds (48) are provided in an annular manner on the surface of the rotating disk (44). The main cylinder piston body (01) of the extraction mechanism (3) carrying the glue brush is matched with the upper mold (48) and the lower mold (47), and the upper mold (48) is connected to the injection tube (410) and the barrel (412).
4. The processing device for a master cylinder piston for a vehicle brake-by-wire system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The movable frame (31) is plugged into the end of the fixed frame (30) through a plug-in rod (32); a horizontal cylinder (33) is provided between the movable frame (31) and the fixed frame (30); a vertical cylinder (35) is provided between the lifting frame (34) and the movable frame (31); the grabbing assembly (36) comprises a telescopic cylinder (360) connected to the end of the lifting frame (34); the telescopic cylinder (360) is connected to a telescopic column (361) and a movable plate (362); matching rods (363) are provided on the lifting frame (34) in an annular distribution around the telescopic column (361); the matching rods (363) and the movable plate (362) are plugged into an annular oblique manner; and a contact block (364) is provided at the end of the matching rod (363).
5. The processing device for a master cylinder piston for a vehicle brake-by-wire system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adhesive brushing assembly comprises a telescopic motor (38) arranged on a horizontal plate (37), the telescopic motor (38) being connected to an arc-shaped pressing plate (39), a driving roller (310) being rotatably mounted on the arc-shaped pressing plate (39), the driving roller (310) being connected to a rotating motor (311), the rotating motor (311) being fixedly mounted on the arc-shaped pressing plate (39), a telescopic motor (312) being arranged at the end of the horizontal plate (37), a brush head (313) being lifted and mounted at the end of the telescopic motor (312).
6. The processing device for a master cylinder piston for a vehicle brake-by-wire system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The combined processing mechanism (4) further comprises a fixedly mounted base plate (40), a gear plate (41) being rotatably mounted on the base plate (40), a sleeve (43) being provided between the gear plate (41) and the rotating plate (44), a center column (45) being fixedly mounted on the base plate (40), the gear plate (41) and the rotating plate (44) being sleeved on the center column (45) via the sleeve (43), a driving gear (42) being rotatably mounted on the base plate (40), the driving gear (42) being meshed with the gear plate (41), the driving gear (42) being meshed with the gear plate (41), the driving gear (42) being meshed with the gear plate (41), the driving gear (43) being arranged on the base plate (40) and the rotating plate (44). 42) is connected to a power motor (420), and a portion of the rotating disk (44) corresponding to the lower mold (47) is provided with a second telescopic cylinder (46) in an annular distribution, and the second telescopic cylinder (46) is connected to the lower mold (47), and the lower mold (47) and the upper mold (48) are combined to form a whole and are slidably installed between the rotating disk (44), and an annular tube (411) is provided at the bottom of the rotating disk (44), and the annular tube (411) is connected to the injection tube (410), and a delivery pump (413) is provided between the annular tube (411) and the barrel (412).
7. The processing device for a master cylinder piston for a vehicle brake-by-wire system according to claim 6, characterized in that: A demoulding agent cylinder (414) is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate (40), and the demoulding agent cylinder (414) is connected to a matching head (415), and the matching head (415) cooperates with the upper mold (48) and the lower mold (47).
8. The processing device for a master cylinder piston for a vehicle brake-by-wire system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The unloading mechanism (5) comprises a mounting frame (20) arranged at the edge of the conveyor belt (2), a fixed frame (50) being arranged on the mounting frame (20), a movable frame (51) being arranged at the end of the fixed frame (50), the movable frame (51) being plugged into the fixed frame (50) via a plug-in rod (52), a horizontal cylinder (53) being arranged between the movable frame (51) and the mounting frame (20), and a lifting frame (51) being arranged on the movable frame (51). 54), a vertical cylinder 2 (55) is arranged between the lifting frame 2 (54) and the moving frame 2 (51), a grab assembly (36) identical to that in the extraction mechanism (3) is arranged at the end of the lifting frame 2 (54), a telescopic motor 3 (56) is arranged on the lifting frame 2 (54), the telescopic motor 3 (56) is connected to an arc-shaped pressing plate 2 (57), a fixing plate (58) is arranged on the top of the central column (45), and a telescopic cutter (59) is arranged on the fixing plate (58).
9. The processing device for a master cylinder piston for a vehicle brake-by-wire system according to claim 3, characterized in that: A groove processing mechanism (6) is also provided, the groove processing mechanism (6) comprising a side frame (11) arranged at the edge of the conveyor belt (1), two groups of moving blocks (61) are slidably installed on the edge of the side frame (11), a bidirectional screw rod (60) is threadedly installed between the moving blocks (61), and the bidirectional screw rod (60) is connected to a driving motor (62), a guide column (65) is provided at the upper end of the side frame (11), a lifting block (64) is slidably installed between the guide columns (65), a support rod (63) is rotatably installed between the moving block (61) and the lifting block (64), a clamping motor (66) is provided on the lifting block (64), and the clamping motor (66) is connected to a clamping head (67), and a guide column (611) is provided on the mounting frame (10), and a lifting block (611) is slidably installed between the guide columns (611). (610), the second lifting block (610) is provided with a second clamping motor (612), the second clamping motor (612) is provided with a connecting bent rod (613), the connecting bent rod (613) is connected to a second rotating motor (614), the second rotating motor (614) is connected to a second chuck (615), the first chuck (67) is provided with a top plate (616), a lifting cutter head (618) is slidably mounted on the top plate (616), a distance adjustment motor (617) is provided between the top plate (616) and the lifting cutter head (618), the second chuck (615) is provided with a top plate (619), a locking column (620) is provided on the top plate (619), the locking column (620) cooperates with the side of the main cylinder piston body (01), and a linkage rod (68) is provided between the first lifting block (64) and the second lifting block (610).
Citation Information
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