Double-fairlead base suitable for compact space

By designing a dual cable hole base suitable for compact spaces, combining the installation method of fixed blocks and connecting blocks, as well as a buffer mechanism for hydraulic shock absorbers and springs, the problem of difficult installation and use of traditional cable hole bases in compact spaces is solved, achieving higher vessel performance and safety, and extending the service life of the equipment.

CN120229329APending Publication Date: 2025-07-01CHENGXI SHIPYARD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510369823.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-27
Publication Date
2025-07-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional cable hole bases are difficult to install and use in compact spaces, affecting the overall performance and safety of the vessel.

Method used

A double-guided cable hole base is designed, which can be installed in a compact space through the combination of the fixed block and the second connecting block; at the same time, a hydraulic shock absorber and a cushioning mechanism of a spring are used to reduce the pressure on the base when the cable is closed and the service life is extended.

Benefits of technology

The effective installation and use of the double-guided cable hole base in a compact space is achieved, which improves the overall performance and safety of the vessel and extends the service life of the base.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the related technical field of fairlead, in particular to a double-fairlead base suitable for being used in a compact space, which comprises a double-fairlead base main body, and a connecting mechanism is arranged on the double-fairlead base main body. According to the double-fairlead base suitable for being used in the compact space, through cooperative use of the fixing blocks and the second connecting blocks, when the double-fairlead bases are installed, a gap between the two double-fairlead bases can be compressed, and therefore the double-fairlead bases can be installed and used in the compact space; through the arrangement of the hydraulic shock absorber and the spring, when the double-fairlead base is used for a long time and a cable is bundled through the double-fairlead base, the hydraulic shock absorber and the spring can well reduce pressure on the double-fairlead base in the bundling process, and then the service life of the double-fairlead base is prolonged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of ship fairlead bases, and particularly to a double fairlead base suitable for use in a compact space. Background Art

[0002] A fairlead is a device used on ships or other waterborne vehicles. Its main function is to guide the cable to ensure that the cable is moored or towed safely in a fixed position. Fairleads are usually designed as circular or oval openings installed at appropriate positions on the hull to facilitate the passage of the cable. They can be simple openings or equipped with special fairlead devices such as fairlead rings or fairlead hooks to reduce cable wear and improve operational safety. Therefore, there is a particular need for a double fairlead base suitable for use in a compact space.

[0003] The following problems exist when using the fairlead bases currently on the market: When traditional fairlead bases are applied, they are often restricted by space and are difficult to be effectively installed and used in a compact environment. Especially in some small ships or ship designs that require high integration, the fairlead bases may be difficult to install due to their large size or unreasonable design, which may even affect the overall performance and safety of the ship. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the defects existing in the prior art and provide a double fairlead base suitable for use in a compact space.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the present invention is to design a double fairlead base suitable for use in a compact space, including a double fairlead base main body, and a connection mechanism is provided on the double fairlead base main body; The connection mechanism includes a first fixing hole, a fixing block, a first connecting block, a connection groove, a first threaded rod, a second connecting block, a first fixing groove, a mounting hole, and a rivet. The inner surface of the connection frame is provided with a first fixing hole, the inner surface of the first fixing hole is connected with a fixing block, the outer wall of the fixing block is provided with a first connecting block, the outer wall of the clamping block is provided with a connection groove, the outer wall of the fixing block is provided with a first threaded rod, the outer wall of the fixing block is connected with a second connecting block, the outer wall of the second connecting block is provided with a first fixing groove, the outer wall of the clamping block is provided with a mounting hole, and the inner surface of the mounting hole is connected with a rivet.

[0006] A further preferred technical solution is that the double fairlead base main body includes a base, a fairlead hole, a clamping block, a connection frame, and a support frame. A fairlead hole is fixed on the base, a clamping block is fixed on the outer wall of the base, a connection frame is installed on the outer wall of the clamping block, and a support frame is installed on the outer wall of the base.

[0007] A further preferred technical solution is that the first threaded rod and the second connecting block form a threaded connection, and the outer wall dimensions of the second connecting block match the inner wall dimensions of the connecting groove.

[0008] A further preferred technical solution is that the inner wall dimensions of the first fixing hole match the outer wall dimensions of the fixing block, and the first fixing hole is symmetrically opened with respect to the central axis of the connecting frame.

[0009] A further preferred technical solution is that a buffer mechanism is provided on the outer wall of the double fairlead base body. The buffer mechanism includes a connecting plate, a connecting seat, a connecting shaft, a hydraulic shock absorber, a first cushion plate, a spring, and a second cushion plate. A connecting plate is installed on the outer wall of the support frame, a connecting seat is welded to the outer wall of the connecting plate, a hydraulic shock absorber is connected through the outer wall of the connecting seat, a first cushion plate is connected through the outer wall of the hydraulic shock absorber, a spring is provided on the outer wall of the first cushion plate, and a second cushion plate is provided on the outer wall of the spring.

[0010] A further preferred technical solution is that a first cushion plate is provided on one end surface of the spring, and a second cushion plate is connected to the other end surface of the spring.

[0011] A further preferred technical solution is that the hydraulic shock absorbers are symmetrically installed with respect to the central axis of the connecting plate, and the inner wall dimensions of the spring match the outer wall dimensions of the hydraulic shock absorber.

[0012] A further preferred technical solution is that a fixing mechanism is provided on the outer wall of the double fairlead base body. The fixing mechanism includes a bolt, a nut, a second fixing hole, a second fixing groove, a bolt, a top plate, a second threaded rod, and a threaded knob. The bolt is connected through the outer wall of the support frame, a nut is fixedly connected to one end surface of the bolt, a second fixing hole is provided on the outer wall of the bolt, a second fixing groove is provided on the outer wall of the nut, a bolt is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the second fixing hole, the bolt is connected through the outer wall of the top plate, a second threaded rod is welded to the outer wall of the top plate, and a threaded knob is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second threaded rod.

[0013] A further preferred technical solution is that the top plate is symmetrically installed with respect to the central axis of the support frame, and the second threaded rod is symmetrically installed with respect to the central axis of the top plate.

[0014] A further preferred technical solution is that the second fixing groove is symmetrically opened with respect to the central axis of the nut, and the outer wall dimensions of the bolt match the inner wall dimensions of the second fixing hole.

[0015] The advantages and beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: By using the fixing block and the second connecting block in cooperation, when installing the double fairlead base, the gap between two double fairlead bases can be compressed, so that the double fairlead base can be installed and used in a compact space.

[0016] Through the settings of the hydraulic shock absorber and the spring, during the long-term use of the double fairlead base, when the fairlead is restrained by the double fairlead base, the hydraulic shock absorber and the spring can effectively reduce the pressure exerted on the double fairlead base during the restraint process, thereby extending the service life of the double fairlead base. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall external structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first fixing hole and the rivet of the present invention used in combination; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the buffer mechanism of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism of the present invention; Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram at position A in the present invention.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Double fairlead base body; 11. Base; 12. Fairlead hole; 13. Connecting block; 14. Connecting frame; 15. Support frame; 2. Connecting mechanism; 21. First fixing hole; 22. Fixing block; 23. First connecting block; 24. Connecting groove; 25. First threaded rod; 26. Second connecting block; 27. First fixing groove; 28. Mounting hole; 29. Rivet; 3. Buffer mechanism; 31. Connecting plate; 32. Connecting seat; 33. Connecting shaft; 34. Hydraulic shock absorber; 35. First backing plate; 36. Spring; 37. Second backing plate; 4. Fixing mechanism; 41. Bolt; 42. Nut; 43. Second fixing hole; 44. Second fixing groove; 45. Bolt; 46. Top plate; 47. Second threaded rod; 48. Threaded knob. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0019] The following will further describe the specific embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

[0020] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a double fairlead base suitable for use in a compact space, including a double fairlead base body 1, and a connecting mechanism 2 is provided on the double fairlead base body 1; The connecting mechanism 2 includes a first fixing hole 21, a fixing block 22, a first connecting block 23, a connecting groove 24, a first threaded rod 25, a second connecting block 26, a first fixing groove 27, a mounting hole 28 and a rivet 29. The inner surface of the connecting frame 14 is provided with the first fixing hole 21. The inner surface of the first fixing hole 21 is connected with the fixing block 22. The outer wall of the fixing block 22 is provided with the first connecting block 23. The outer wall of the clamping block 13 is provided with the connecting groove 24. The outer wall of the fixing block 22 is provided with the first threaded rod 25. The outer wall of the fixing block 22 is connected with the second connecting block 26. The outer wall of the second connecting block 26 is provided with the first fixing groove 27. The outer wall of the clamping block 13 is provided with the mounting hole 28. The inner surface of the mounting hole 28 is connected with the rivet 29. Through the settings of the first fixing hole 21, the fixing block 22, the first connecting block 23, the connecting groove 24, the threaded rod 25, the second connecting block 26, the first fixing groove 27, the mounting hole 28 and the rivet 29, during use, insert the connecting piece into the inside of the connecting frame 14, and align the first fixing holes 21 on both sides of the connecting frame 14 with the first fixing holes 21 on both sides of the mutually connected connecting frame 14. At this time, insert the fixing block 22 into the first fixing hole 21 and thread-connect it with the second connecting block 26. At this time, insert the first connecting block 23 into the connecting groove 24 opened on one side surface of the mounting block 22. Put the rivet 29 through the mounting hole 28 opened above the cross beam 12 and insert it into the first fixing groove 27 opened on one side surface of the first connecting block 23, so that the connecting frames 14 are firmly fixed. At the same time, tightly connect the two connected double fairlead base bodies 1 through the rivet 29.

[0021] Further, the double fairlead base body 1 includes a base 11, a fairlead 12, a clamping block 13, a connecting frame 14 and a support frame 15. The fairlead 12 is fixed on the base 11. The clamping block 13 is fixed on the outer wall of the base 11. The connecting frame 14 is installed on the outer wall of the clamping block 13. The support frame 15 is installed on the outer wall of the base 11. Through the cooperation of the connecting frame 14 and the clamping block 13, connect the two connected fairleads 12 with the base 11.

[0022] Further, the first threaded rod 25 and the second connecting block 26 form a threaded connection. The outer wall dimension of the second connecting block 26 matches the inner wall dimension of the connecting groove 24. Through the setting of the connecting groove 24, during use, the connecting groove 24 and the second connecting block 26 are used in cooperation to fix the two connected connecting frames 14.

[0023] Further, the inner wall dimension of the first fixing hole 21 matches the outer wall dimension of the fixing block 22. The first fixing holes 21 are symmetrically arranged with respect to the central axis of the connecting frame 14. Through the setting of the first fixing holes 21, during use, connect the two connected double fairlead base bodies 1 through the first fixing holes 21.

[0024] Furthermore, a buffer mechanism 3 is provided on the outer wall of the double fairlead base body 1. The buffer mechanism 3 includes a connecting plate 31, a connecting seat 32, a connecting shaft 33, a hydraulic shock absorber 34, a first backing plate 35, a spring 36, and a second backing plate 37. The connecting plate 31 is installed on the outer wall of the support frame 15. The connecting seat 32 is welded to the outer wall of the connecting plate 31. The hydraulic shock absorber 34 penetrates and connects to the outer wall of the connecting seat 32. The first backing plate 35 penetrates and connects to the outer wall of the hydraulic shock absorber 34. The spring 36 is provided on the outer wall of the first backing plate 35. The second backing plate 37 is provided on the outer wall of the spring 36. Through the settings of the connecting plate 31, the connecting seat 32, the connecting shaft 33, the hydraulic shock absorber 34, the first backing plate 35, the spring 36, and the second backing plate 37, during use, the spring 36 is sleeved on the outer wall of the hydraulic shock absorber 34, and then the spring 36 is fixed by the first backing plate 35 and the second backing plate 37. Then, the hydraulic shock absorber 34 is installed on the connecting seat 32 through the connecting shaft 33. When the base 11 is under long-term load and vibration, the hydraulic shock absorber 34 will absorb the energy transmitted from the base 11 to the deck, and the spring 36 will further absorb the transmitted energy to complete shock absorption and buffering, thereby improving the support strength and service life of the double fairlead base body 1.

[0025] Furthermore, the first backing plate 35 is provided on one end surface of the spring 36, and the second backing plate 37 is connected to the other end surface of the spring 36. Through the setting of the spring 36, during use, the spring 36 can absorb the energy not absorbed by the hydraulic shock absorber 34 to complete shock absorption and buffering.

[0026] Furthermore, the hydraulic shock absorbers 34 are symmetrically installed with respect to the central axis of the connecting plate 31, and the inner wall size of the spring 36 matches the outer wall size of the hydraulic shock absorber 34. Through the setting of the hydraulic shock absorber 34, during use, the hydraulic shock absorber 34 can absorb, slow down, and reduce various vibrations to achieve the effect of shock absorption, so as to extend the service life of the double fairlead base body 1.

[0027] Furthermore, a fixing mechanism 4 is provided on the outer wall of the double fairlead base body 1. The fixing mechanism 4 includes a bolt 41, a nut 42, a second fixing hole 43, a second fixing groove 44, a bolt 45, a top plate 46, a second threaded rod 47 and a threaded knob 48. The outer wall of the support frame 15 is penetrated and connected with a bolt 41. One end surface of the bolt 41 is fixedly connected with a nut 42. A second fixing hole 43 is formed on the outer wall of the bolt 41. A second fixing groove 44 is formed on the outer wall of the nut 42. A bolt 45 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the second fixing hole 43. The outer wall of the bolt 41 is penetrated and connected with a top plate 46. The outer wall of the top plate 46 is welded with a second threaded rod 47. A threaded knob 48 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second threaded rod 47. Through the settings of the bolt 41, the nut 42, the second fixing hole 43, the second fixing groove 44, the bolt 45, the top plate 46, the second threaded rod 47 and the threaded knob 48, during use, the support frame 11 and the top plate 46 are fixed to both sides of the arc-shaped frame 12 through the bolt 41, and then the nut 42 is fixed to one end of the bolt 41 through the bolt 45. When installing the support frame 15, rotate the threaded knob 48, and the threaded knob 48 will push the second threaded rod 47 and the top plate 46 towards the base 11, thereby improving the overall firmness and support strength of the support frame 15.

[0028] Furthermore, the top plate 46 is symmetrically installed with respect to the central axis of the support frame 15, and the second threaded rod 47 is symmetrically installed with respect to the central axis of the top plate 46. Through the setting of the second threaded rod 47, during use, rotating the threaded knob 48 will push the second threaded rod 47 towards the top plate 46, thereby fixing the top plate 46 to both sides of the support frame 15 and preventing the support frame 15 from deforming inward due to excessive pressure during use.

[0029] Furthermore, the second fixing groove 44 is symmetrically opened with respect to the central axis of the nut 42, and the outer wall dimension of the bolt 45 matches the inner wall dimension of the second fixing hole 43. Through the setting of the bolt 45, during use, the bolt 45 can effectively prevent the nut 42 from loosening and falling off due to long-term load and vibration.

[0030] Working principle: Through the settings of the first fixing hole 21, fixing block 22, first connecting block 23, connecting groove 24, threaded rod 25, second connecting block 26, first fixing groove 27, mounting hole 28 and rivet 29, during use, insert the connecting piece into the inside of the support frame 15, and align the first fixing holes 21 on both sides of the support frame 15 with the first fixing holes 21 on both sides of the interconnected support frame 15. At this time, insert the fixing block 22 into the first fixing hole 21 and thread-connect it with the second connecting block 26. Then insert the first connecting block 23 into the connecting groove 24 opened on one side surface of the mounting block 22. Place the rivet 29 through the mounting hole 28 opened above the cross beam 12 and insert it into the first fixing groove 27 opened on one side surface of the first connecting block 23, so that the support frames 15 are firmly fixed. At the same time, tightly connect the two connected double fairlead base bodies 1 through the rivet 29. Through the settings of the connecting plate 31, connecting seat 32, connecting shaft 33, hydraulic shock absorber 34, first backing plate 35, spring 36 and second backing plate 37, during use, put the spring 36 on the outer wall of the hydraulic shock absorber 34, then use the first backing plate 35 and the second backing plate 37 to fix the spring 36, and then install the hydraulic shock absorber 34 on the connecting seat 32 through the connecting shaft 33. When the base 11 is under long-term load and vibration, the hydraulic shock absorber 34 will absorb the energy transmitted from the base 11 to the deck, and the spring 36 will further absorb the transmitted energy to complete shock absorption and buffering, thereby improving the support strength and service life of the double fairlead base body 1. Fix the support frame 11 and the top plate 46 to both sides of the arc-shaped frame 12 through the bolts 41, and then fix the nut 42 to one end of the bolt 41 through the bolt 45. When installing the support frame 15, rotate the threaded knob 48, and the threaded knob 48 will push the second threaded rod 47 and the top plate 46 towards the base 11, thereby improving the overall firmness and support strength of the support frame 15.

[0031] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, several improvements and refinements can be made, and these improvements and refinements should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A double fairlead base suitable for use in a compact space, comprising a double fairlead base body, characterized in that: A connecting mechanism is provided on the main body of the double fairlead base; The connecting mechanism includes a first fixing hole, a fixing block, a first connecting block, a connecting groove, a first threaded rod, a second connecting block, a first fixing groove, a mounting hole and a rivet. The inner surface of the connecting frame is provided with a first fixing hole, the inner surface of the first fixing hole is connected to the fixing block, the outer wall of the fixing block is provided with a first connecting block, the outer wall of the clamping block is provided with a connecting groove, the outer wall of the fixing block is provided with a first threaded rod, the outer wall of the fixing block is connected to the second connecting block, the outer wall of the second connecting block is provided with a first fixing groove, the outer wall of the clamping block is provided with a mounting hole, and the inner surface of the mounting hole is connected to the rivet.

2. A double fairlead base suitable for use in a compact space according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body of the double fairlead base includes a base, a fairlead, a block, a connecting frame and a supporting frame. The base is fixed with a fairlead, the outer wall of the base is fixed with a block, the outer wall of the block is installed with a connecting frame, and the outer wall of the base is installed with a supporting frame.

3. A double fairlead base suitable for use in a compact space according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first threaded rod and the second connecting block form a threaded connection, and the outer wall size of the second connecting block matches the inner wall size of the connecting groove.

4. The double fairlead base suitable for use in a compact space according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall size of the first fixing hole matches the outer wall size of the fixing block, and the first fixing hole is symmetrically opened with respect to the central axis of the connecting frame.

5. The double fairlead base suitable for use in a compact space according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the double fairlead base body is provided with a buffer mechanism, and the buffer mechanism includes a connecting plate, a connecting seat, a connecting shaft, a hydraulic shock absorber, a first pad, a spring and a second pad. The outer wall of the support frame is installed with a connecting plate, and a connecting seat is welded to the outer wall of the connecting plate. The outer wall of the connecting seat is penetrated by a hydraulic shock absorber, and the outer wall of the hydraulic shock absorber is penetrated by a first pad. The outer wall of the first pad is provided with a spring, and the outer wall of the spring is provided with a second pad.

6. A double fairlead base suitable for use in a compact space according to claim 5, characterized in that: A first pad is disposed on one end surface of the spring, and a second pad is connected to the other end surface of the spring.

7. The double fairlead base suitable for use in a compact space according to claim 5, characterized in that: The hydraulic shock absorber is symmetrically installed with respect to the central axis of the connecting plate, and the inner wall size of the spring matches the outer wall size of the hydraulic shock absorber.

8. The double fairlead base suitable for use in a compact space according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the double fairlead base body is provided with a fixing mechanism, and the fixing mechanism includes a bolt, a nut, a second fixing hole, a second fixing groove, a clamp, a top plate, a second threaded rod, and a threaded knob. The outer wall of the support frame is penetrated by a bolt, a nut is fixedly connected to one end surface of the bolt, a second fixing hole is opened on the outer wall of the bolt, a second fixing groove is opened on the outer wall of the nut, and a clamp is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the second fixing hole. The outer wall of the bolt is penetrated by a top plate, a second threaded rod is welded to the outer wall of the top plate, and a threaded knob is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second threaded rod.

9. A double fairlead base suitable for use in a compact space according to claim 8, characterized in that: The top plate is installed symmetrically with respect to the central axis of the support frame, and the second threaded rod is installed symmetrically with respect to the central axis of the top plate.

10. The double fairlead base suitable for use in a compact space according to claim 8, characterized in that: The second fixing groove is symmetrically opened with respect to the central axis of the nut, and the outer wall size of the clamp matches the inner wall size of the second fixing hole.