Vertical hoisting device for super high-rise building
By using multiple sets of support rods and umbrella ring structures in the lifting device, combined with cylinders and motor drives, the stable lifting and transverse movement of the hanging basket is achieved, which solves the problem of easy pulley falling off and ensures the safe removal of the cargo.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510653942.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
AI Technical Summary
After the existing lifting device lifts the goods to the required position and moves the pulley position to enter the building, it is easy to weaken the firmness of the pulley structure, which may cause the pulley to fall off.
Multiple groups of support rods are used to support the bottom of the second umbrella ring, combined with the cylinder driving the lateral movement plate movement and the motor driving the rope lifting. Through the cooperation of the first umbrella ring and the second umbrella ring, the stable movement of the hanging basket and the safe removal of the cargo are achieved, and the pulley is fixed.
Maintain the stability of the hanging basket, prevent pulleys from falling off, and ensure that the goods can be moved safely and stably to the building for easy removal.
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Figure CN120229648A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of hoisting, and particularly to a vertical hoisting device for super high-rise buildings. Background Art
[0002] During the construction of high-rise buildings, it is often necessary to hoist building materials or tools to high floors for use; in existing production, a single hook device is usually used to hoist the required items.
[0003] In the prior art, the patent number is CN118908034A, and the name is a vertical hoisting device for super high-rise buildings, which relates to the technical field of hoisting in construction engineering, including a high-rise floor slab and an upper floor slab inside the building, a load-bearing plate fixed to the upper floor slab, a pulley block installed on the surface of the high-rise floor slab, a winch installed on one side of the pulley block, a metal wire spirally placed inside the winch, and a load-carrying plate; four fixed pulleys are provided on the load-bearing plate, four pulleys are arranged side by side inside the pulley block, and the metal wires inside the winch are respectively connected to the four fixed pulleys through the four pulleys inside the pulley block; four hooks are provided on the load-carrying plate corresponding to the four fixed pulleys, and the metal wire is vertically downward connected to the four hooks through the four fixed pulleys, and the winch is used to adjust the winding and unwinding of the metal wire to control the up and down movement of the load-carrying plate, so as to complete the hoisting work.
[0004] However, after the existing hoisting device hoists the goods to the required position, by moving the position of the pulley, the goods enter the building interior. The moving pulley weakens the structural firmness for fixing the pulley, and it is easy to cause the pulley to fall off. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a vertical hoisting device for super high-rise buildings to solve the problems raised in the above background art.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A vertical hoisting device for super high-rise buildings, comprising:
[0007] A first fixing plate, a transverse moving plate is arranged on the surface of the first fixing plate, an L-shaped rod is arranged at the bottom of the transverse moving plate, a first umbrella-shaped ring is fixed at the end of the L-shaped rod, a second umbrella-shaped ring is arranged at the bottom of the first umbrella-shaped ring, and a pulley is arranged at the bottom of the first fixing plate;
[0008] A second fixing plate, a motor is arranged on the surface of the second fixing plate, a winding roller is arranged on the surface of the second fixing plate, and a rope is wound around the surface of the winding roller.
[0009] Preferably, a cylinder is fixed on the surface of the first fixing plate. A sliding groove is formed on the surface of the first fixing plate. The transverse moving plate is located in the sliding groove and can move in the sliding groove. The piston rod at the end of the cylinder is connected to the surface of the transverse moving plate. The cylinder can push the transverse moving plate to move. The surface of the first fixing plate is connected to the wall body, and the surface of the second fixing plate is connected to the wall body. The first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are located between the wall bodies.
[0010] Preferably, the motor can drive the winding roller to rotate. The rope is wound around the winding roller and the pulley surfaces. The end of the rope is connected to the hanging basket. The hanging basket rises and falls along with the rope. Goods are placed inside the hanging basket. Two groups of limiting rods are fixed at the bottom of the first fixing plate.
[0011] Preferably, a first umbrella-shaped ring is fixed at the end of the L-shaped rod. The first umbrella-shaped ring moves horizontally along with the L-shaped rod. A first notch is formed on the surface of the first umbrella-shaped ring. A second notch is formed on the surface of the second umbrella-shaped ring at the bottom of the first umbrella-shaped ring. Multiple groups of support rods are fixed at the top of the hanging basket. The support rods are connected to the end of the rope. The support rods and the hanging basket both rise and fall along with the rope.
[0012] Preferably, a first card slot is formed on the surface of the first umbrella-shaped ring, and a second card slot is formed on the surface of the second umbrella-shaped ring. The limiting rod is located in the first card slot. After the second umbrella-shaped ring approaches the bottom of the first umbrella-shaped ring, the limiting rod can also be located in the second card slot, and the surface of the limiting rod abuts against the inner walls of the first card slot and the second card slot.
[0013] Preferably, a slotted hole is formed on the surface of the first umbrella-shaped ring. An extension rod is fixed on the surface of the first umbrella-shaped ring. A telescopic rod is inserted into the extension rod. The telescopic rod can telescopically move in the extension rod. A spring is arranged outside the telescopic rod. One end of the spring is connected to the surface of the second umbrella-shaped ring, and the other end is connected to the end of the extension rod. The spring has a thrust on the extension rod and the second umbrella-shaped ring, so that the second umbrella-shaped ring is far away from the bottom of the first umbrella-shaped ring.
[0014] Preferably, a vertical plate is fixed on the surface of the second umbrella-shaped ring. The vertical plate moves along with the second umbrella-shaped ring. A telescopic block is inserted into the surface of the vertical plate. A spring is arranged inside the vertical plate. The spring is connected to the end of the telescopic block and the inside of the vertical plate. The telescopic block extends out of the outside of the vertical plate under the pushing of the spring.
[0015] Preferably, a buffer pad is fixed on the surface of the first umbrella-shaped ring. Protrusions are fixed on the surface of the buffer pad. Metal sheets are fixed on the surface of the buffer pad. During the process that the vertical plate approaches the first umbrella-shaped ring along with the second umbrella-shaped ring, the telescopic block abuts against the surface of the protrusion, so that the telescopic block retracts into the inside of the vertical plate. After the telescopic block crosses the surface of the protrusion, it extends out of the vertical plate under the pushing of the spring inside the vertical plate and impacts on the surface of the metal sheet.
[0016] Preferably, the rope can enter the interiors of the first umbrella-shaped ring and the second umbrella-shaped ring through the first notch on the surface of the first umbrella-shaped ring and the second notch on the surface of the second umbrella-shaped ring.
[0017] Preferably, after the support rods rise along with the rope, the surfaces of multiple groups of support rods abut against the bottom of the second umbrella-shaped ring. Since multiple groups of support rods can all abut against the bottom of the second umbrella-shaped ring, the support rods are stabilized inside the second umbrella-shaped ring, and the hanging basket remains stable along with the support rods.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0019] The present invention provides multiple groups of support rods. Multiple groups of support rods abut against the bottom of the second umbrella-shaped ring to keep the hanging basket stable. The air cylinder drives the transverse plate to move. The first fixing plate moves in the sliding groove. The L-shaped rod at the bottom of the transverse plate moves along with the transverse plate. The L-shaped rod drives the first umbrella-shaped ring and the second umbrella-shaped ring to move, so that the hanging basket moves into the interior of the wall along with the first umbrella-shaped ring and the second umbrella-shaped ring, facilitating the removal of the goods inside the hanging basket. The pulley is fixed, and during the process of removing the goods from the hanging basket, the hanging basket remains stable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of another perspective of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic bottom view structural diagram of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic enlarged partial structural diagram of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 5 It is Figure 4 an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A in
[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic partial sectional structural diagram of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 7 It is Figure 6 an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at B in
[0027] In the figure: wall 1, cylinder 3, first fixing plate 4, transverse moving plate 5, sliding groove 6, second fixing plate 7, winding roller 8, motor 9, pulley 10, L-shaped rod 11, hanging basket 12, rope 13, first notch 14, second notch 15, support rod 16, first card slot 17, first umbrella-shaped ring 18, second umbrella-shaped ring 19, second card slot 20, limiting rod 21, slotted opening 22, buffer pad 23, metal sheet 24, protrusion 25, telescopic block 26, vertical plate 27, spring 28, telescopic rod 29, extension rod 30. Detailed implementation manner
[0028] In order to clearly and completely describe the objectives, technical solutions of the present invention, and make the advantages more clearly understood, the following further details the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments, and are only used to explain the embodiments of the present invention, and are not used to limit the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0029] Please refer to Figures 1 to 7 , the present invention provides a technical solution:
[0030] Embodiment 1: A vertical lifting device for super high-rise buildings, including: a first fixing plate 4, a transverse moving plate 5 is arranged on the surface of the first fixing plate 4, an L-shaped rod 11 is arranged at the bottom of the transverse moving plate 5, a first umbrella-shaped ring 18 is fixed at the end of the L-shaped rod 11, a second umbrella-shaped ring 19 is arranged at the bottom of the first umbrella-shaped ring 18, and a pulley 10 is arranged at the bottom of the first fixing plate 4; a second fixing plate 7, a motor 9 is arranged on the surface of the second fixing plate 7, a winding roller 8 is arranged on the surface of the second fixing plate 7, a rope 13 is wound around the surface of the winding roller 8, and the motor 9 is driven to rotate the winding roller 8, so that the rope 13 is wound around the surface of the winding roller 8, and the rope 13 is used to lift the hanging basket 12 through the pulley 10 to lift the goods.
[0031] Embodiment 2: On the basis of Embodiment 1, a cylinder 3 is fixed on the surface of the first fixing plate 4, a sliding groove 6 is opened on the surface of the first fixing plate 4, the transverse moving plate 5 is located in the sliding groove 6, the transverse moving plate 5 can move in the sliding groove 6, the piston rod at the end of the cylinder 3 is connected to the surface of the transverse moving plate 5, the cylinder 3 can push the transverse moving plate 5 to move, the surface of the first fixing plate 4 is connected to the wall 1, the surface of the second fixing plate 7 is connected to the wall 1, and the first fixing plate 4 and the second fixing plate 7 are located between the walls 1.
[0032] The motor 9 can drive the winding roller 8 to rotate. The rope 13 is wound around the surfaces of the winding roller 8 and the pulley 10. The end of the rope 13 is connected to the hanging basket 12. The hanging basket 12 moves up and down along with the rope 13. Goods are placed inside the hanging basket 12. The bottom of the first fixing plate 4 is fixed with a limiting rod 21. There are two groups of limiting rods 21. The rope 13 can enter the interiors of the first umbrella-shaped ring 18 and the second umbrella-shaped ring 19 through the first notch 14 on the surface of the first umbrella-shaped ring 18 and the second notch 15 on the surface of the second umbrella-shaped ring 19. The top of the hanging basket 12 is fixed with a support rod 16. After the support rod 16 rises with the hanging basket 12, it abuts against the bottom of the second umbrella-shaped ring 19, making the second umbrella-shaped ring 19 close to the bottom of the first umbrella-shaped ring 18. The telescopic rod 29 is inserted into the extension rod 30, so that the spring 28 is compressed, and the vertical plate 27 moves along with the second umbrella-shaped ring 19.
[0033] A first umbrella-shaped ring 18 is fixed to the end of the L-shaped rod 11. The first umbrella-shaped ring 18 moves horizontally along with the L-shaped rod 11. A first notch 14 is formed on the surface of the first umbrella-shaped ring 18, and a second notch 15 is formed on the surface of the second umbrella-shaped ring 19 at the bottom of the first umbrella-shaped ring 18. A support rod 16 is fixed to the top of the hanging basket 12, and multiple groups of support rods 16 are provided. After the support rods 16 rise along with the rope 13, the surfaces of multiple groups of support rods 16 abut against the bottom of the second umbrella-shaped ring 19. Since multiple groups of support rods 16 can all abut against the bottom of the second umbrella-shaped ring 19, the support rods 16 are stabilized inside the second umbrella-shaped ring 19, and the hanging basket 12 remains stable along with the support rods 16. The support rods 16 are connected to the end of the rope 13, and both the support rods 16 and the hanging basket 12 move up and down along with the rope 13. A first card slot 17 is formed on the surface of the first umbrella-shaped ring 18, and a second card slot 20 is formed on the surface of the second umbrella-shaped ring 19. The limiting rod 21 is located in the first card slot 17. After the second umbrella-shaped ring 19 approaches the bottom of the first umbrella-shaped ring 18, the limiting rod 21 can also be located in the second card slot 20, and the surface of the limiting rod 21 abuts against the inner walls of the first card slot 17 and the second card slot 20. A slot 22 is formed on the surface of the first umbrella-shaped ring 18. An extension rod 30 is fixed to the surface of the first umbrella-shaped ring 18. A telescopic rod 29 is inserted into the extension rod 30. The telescopic rod 29 can telescopically move in the extension rod 30. A spring 28 is arranged outside the telescopic rod 29. One end of the spring 28 is connected to the surface of the second umbrella-shaped ring 19, and the other end is connected to the end of the extension rod 30. The spring 28 has a thrust on the extension rod 30 and the second umbrella-shaped ring 19, so that the second umbrella-shaped ring 19 is away from the bottom of the first umbrella-shaped ring 18. A vertical plate 27 is fixed to the surface of the second umbrella-shaped ring 19. The vertical plate 27 moves along with the second umbrella-shaped ring 19. A telescopic block 26 is inserted into the surface of the vertical plate 27. A spring is arranged inside the vertical plate 27. The spring is connected to the end of the telescopic block 26 and the inside of the vertical plate 27. The telescopic block 26 extends out of the outside of the vertical plate 27 under the pushing of the spring. A buffer pad 23 is fixed to the surface of the first umbrella-shaped ring 18. A protrusion 25 is fixed to the surface of the buffer pad 23, and a metal sheet 24 is fixed to the surface of the buffer pad 23. During the process that the vertical plate 27 approaches the first umbrella-shaped ring 18 along with the second umbrella-shaped ring 19, the telescopic block 26 abuts against the surface of the protrusion 25, so that the telescopic block 26 retracts into the inside of the vertical plate 27. After the telescopic block 26 passes over the surface of the protrusion 25, it extends out of the vertical plate 27 under the pushing of the spring inside the vertical plate 27 and impacts on the surface of the metal sheet 24. The telescopic rod 29 is inserted into the extension rod 30, so that the spring 28 is compressed, and the vertical plate 27 moves along with the second umbrella-shaped ring 19. When the telescopic block 26 on the surface of the vertical plate 27 passes over the protrusion 25, the telescopic block 26 is ejected by the spring inside the vertical plate 27 and knocks on the surface of the metal sheet 24.
[0034] Fix the first fixing plate 4 and the second fixing plate 7 on the surface of the wall 1, place the goods inside the hanging basket 12, drive the winding roller 8 to rotate through the motor 9, so that the rope 13 winds around the surface of the winding roller 8, and lift the hanging basket 12 through the pulley 10 by the rope 13 to raise the goods. A support rod 16 is fixed at the top of the hanging basket 12. After the support rod 16 rises with the hanging basket 12, it abuts against the bottom of the second umbrella-shaped ring 19, making the second umbrella-shaped ring 19 close to the bottom of the first umbrella-shaped ring 18. The telescopic rod 29 is inserted into the extension rod 30, so that the spring 28 is compressed, and the vertical plate 27 moves with the second umbrella-shaped ring 19. When the telescopic block 26 on the surface of the vertical plate 27 passes over the protrusion 25, the telescopic block 26 is ejected by the spring inside the vertical plate 27 and knocks on the surface of the metal sheet 24, making a sound to remind the operator to stop driving the motor 9. The second umbrella-shaped ring 19 abuts against the surface of the buffer pad 23, and the buffer pad 23 plays a buffering role. Since there are multiple groups of support rods 16, the multiple groups of support rods 16 abut against the bottom of the second umbrella-shaped ring 19 to keep the hanging basket 12 stable. The air cylinder 3 drives the transverse moving plate 5 to move, and the first fixing plate 4 moves in the sliding groove 6. The L-shaped rod 11 at the bottom of the transverse moving plate 5 moves with the transverse moving plate 5, and the L-shaped rod 11 drives the first umbrella-shaped ring 18 and the second umbrella-shaped ring 19 to move, so that the hanging basket 12 moves into the wall 1 with the first umbrella-shaped ring 18 and the second umbrella-shaped ring 19, facilitating the removal of the goods inside the hanging basket 12. The pulley 10 is fixed, and during the process of removing the goods from the hanging basket 12, the hanging basket 12 remains stable.
[0035] Although the above describes the illustrative specific embodiments of the present application for the convenience of those skilled in the art to understand the present application, the present application is not limited to the scope of the specific embodiments. For those of ordinary skill in the art, as long as various changes are within the spirit and scope of the present application defined and determined by the appended claims, all application creations using the concept of the present application are within the scope of protection.
Claims
1. A vertical lifting device for super high-rise buildings, characterized in that: include: A first fixed plate (4), a transverse plate (5) is arranged on the surface of the first fixed plate (4), an L-shaped rod (11) is arranged at the bottom of the transverse plate (5), a first umbrella-shaped ring (18) is fixed to the end of the L-shaped rod (11), a second umbrella-shaped ring (19) is arranged at the bottom of the first umbrella-shaped ring (18), and a pulley (10) is arranged at the bottom of the first fixed plate (4); A second fixed plate (7), a motor (9) is arranged on the surface of the second fixed plate (7), a winding roller (8) is arranged on the surface of the second fixed plate (7), and a rope (13) is wound around the surface of the winding roller (8).
2. A super high-rise building vertical lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cylinder (3) is fixed on the surface of the first fixed plate (4), a slide groove (6) is provided on the surface of the first fixed plate (4), the transverse plate (5) is located in the slide groove (6), the transverse plate (5) can move in the slide groove (6), the piston rod at the end of the cylinder (3) is connected to the surface of the transverse plate (5), the cylinder (3) can push the transverse plate (5) to move, the surface of the first fixed plate (4) is connected to the wall (1), the surface of the second fixed plate (7) is connected to the wall (1), and the first fixed plate (4) and the second fixed plate (7) are located between the wall (1).
3. A super high-rise building vertical lifting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The motor (9) can drive the winding roller (8) to rotate, the rope (13) is wound around the winding roller (8) and the surface of the pulley (10), the end of the rope (13) is connected to the hanging basket (12), the hanging basket (12) is raised and lowered along with the rope (13), and goods are placed inside the hanging basket (12), and a limit rod (21) is fixed at the bottom of the first fixed plate (4), and two groups of limit rods (21) are provided.
4. A super high-rise building vertical lifting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first umbrella-shaped ring (18) is fixed at the end of the L-shaped rod (11), and the first umbrella-shaped ring (18) moves transversely with the L-shaped rod (11). A first notch (14) is provided on the surface of the first umbrella-shaped ring (18), and a second notch (15) is provided on the surface of a second umbrella-shaped ring (19) at the bottom of the first umbrella-shaped ring (18). A support rod (16) is fixed at the top of the hanging basket (12), and the support rod (16) is provided in multiple groups. The support rod (16) is connected to the end of the rope (13), and the support rod (16) and the hanging basket (12) are both lifted and lowered along with the rope (13).
5. A super high-rise building vertical lifting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first clamping groove (17) is provided on the surface of the first umbrella-shaped ring (18), a second clamping groove (20) is provided on the surface of the second umbrella-shaped ring (19), a limiting rod (21) is located in the first clamping groove (17), and after the second umbrella-shaped ring (19) is close to the bottom of the first umbrella-shaped ring (18), the limiting rod (21) can also be located in the second clamping groove (20), and the surface of the limiting rod (21) is supported on the inner walls of the first clamping groove (17) and the second clamping groove (20).
6. A super high-rise building vertical lifting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The surface of the first umbrella-shaped ring (18) is provided with a groove (22); an extension rod (30) is fixed to the surface of the first umbrella-shaped ring (18); a telescopic rod (29) is inserted into the extension rod (30); the telescopic rod (29) can be telescopically moved in the extension rod (30); a spring (28) is arranged outside the telescopic rod (29); one end of the spring (28) is connected to the surface of the second umbrella-shaped ring (19), and the other end is connected to the end of the extension rod (30); the spring (28) has a thrust on the extension rod (30) and the second umbrella-shaped ring (19), so that the second umbrella-shaped ring (19) is away from the bottom of the first umbrella-shaped ring (18).
7. A super high-rise building vertical lifting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A vertical plate (27) is fixed on the surface of the second umbrella-shaped ring (19). The vertical plate (27) moves along with the second umbrella-shaped ring (19). A telescopic block (26) is inserted into the surface of the vertical plate (27). A spring is arranged inside the vertical plate (27). The spring connects the end of the telescopic block (26) and the inside of the vertical plate (27). The telescopic block (26) extends out of the outside of the vertical plate (27) under the push of the spring.
8. A super high-rise building vertical lifting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A buffer pad (23) is fixed on the surface of the first umbrella-shaped ring (18), a protrusion (25) is fixed on the surface of the buffer pad (23), and a metal sheet (24) is fixed on the surface of the buffer pad (23). As the second umbrella-shaped ring (19) approaches the first umbrella-shaped ring (18), the vertical plate (27) is supported by the surface of the protrusion (25), so that the telescopic block (26) is retracted into the interior of the vertical plate (27). After the telescopic block (26) passes over the surface of the protrusion (25), it is pushed out from the vertical plate (27) by the spring inside the vertical plate (27) and hits the surface of the metal sheet (24).
9. A super high-rise building vertical lifting device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The rope (13) can enter the interior of the first umbrella-shaped ring (18) and the second umbrella-shaped ring (19) through a first notch (14) on the surface of the first umbrella-shaped ring (18) and a second notch (15) on the surface of the second umbrella-shaped ring (19).
10. A super high-rise building vertical lifting device according to claim 9, characterized in that: After the support rods (16) are raised along with the ropes (13), the surfaces of the multiple groups of support rods (16) are supported on the bottom of the second umbrella-shaped ring (19). Since the multiple groups of support rods (16) can be supported on the bottom of the second umbrella-shaped ring (19), the support rods (16) are stabilized inside the second umbrella-shaped ring (19), and the hanging basket (12) is kept stable along with the support rods (16).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Vertical hoisting device for super high-rise building
CN118908034A