Construction support for civil engineering construction and construction method thereof

The combined design of the hydraulic jack and the support adjustment device solves the problem of the existing construction support being difficult to adjust in height and angle, achieves fast and stable formwork support, and improves construction efficiency and stability.

CN120231443BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-05MINNAN INST OF SCI & TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510676809.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-26
Publication Date
2025-09-05
Estimated Expiration
2045-05-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing construction supports are time-consuming and labor-intensive to support and fix formwork, and are difficult to adjust in height and angle, resulting in poor performance and low assembly efficiency.

Method used

It adopts hydraulic jack and bracket adjustment device, combined with vertical seat group, direction adjustment mechanism, support adjustment seat and stability adjustment seat. Through the combined design of hydraulic jack and support column, it realizes free adjustment of support frame and fixation of stability rod, as well as flexible adjustment of support angle and height.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the rapid assembly and diversified angle adjustment of the support frame, improves construction efficiency, enhances the stability of the hydraulic jack, can conveniently support formwork of different specifications, and meet the needs of multi-point stable support.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a construction support and a construction method for civil engineering building construction, which belongs to the technical field of construction support. Its structure includes a hydraulic jack, and a support adjustment device is vertically arranged on the top surface of the hydraulic jack, and the top surface of the support adjustment device is vertically threadedly connected to a support column. The support adjustment device composed of a vertical seat group, a direction adjustment mechanism, a support adjustment seat, a stable adjustment seat, a support frame, and a stable support rod is designed as a structural combination between the hydraulic jack and the support column to form a construction support for civil engineering building construction. This construction support can freely adjust the expansion angle of the support frame, which is convenient for supporting the four sides and the center area of ​​top templates of different specifications. This product is easy to assemble, the support angle can be adjusted in a variety of ways, and the lifting height can be hydraulically adjusted, which is convenient for rapid assembly and adjustment of the pressure support of the top template, side template and slightly inclined angle side template and the stable pressure fixation of the product itself to the ground.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a construction support for civil engineering construction and a construction method thereof, belonging to the technical field of construction supports. Background Art

[0002] During civil engineering construction, the formwork is generally supported and fixed by using multiple pipe rods and multiple connectors at different angles to assemble a three-dimensional frame to support the formwork.

[0003] The existing construction supports are time-consuming and labor-intensive to support objects above and are not easy to assemble and disassemble. In addition, the height and support angle of the construction supports are not easy to adjust, resulting in poor actual use effects. The existing construction supports can no longer meet actual needs. The construction supports assembled into a three-dimensional frame in this way are time-consuming and labor-intensive, and have low work efficiency during construction and assembly. In view of the above shortcomings, the present invention proposes a construction support for civil engineering construction and a construction method thereof. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention aims to provide a construction support for civil engineering construction and a construction method thereof to solve the existing problems.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solution: a construction support for civil engineering construction, the structure of which includes a hydraulic jack, and a support adjustment device is vertically provided on the top surface of the hydraulic jack, and the top surface of the support adjustment device is vertically threadedly connected to a support column;

[0006] The bracket adjustment device includes a vertical seat group, and the vertical seat group is composed of a vertical seat body, a lower connecting seat and an upper connecting seat connected and spliced ​​together, and a direction adjustment mechanism is movably sleeved in the middle of the cavity of the bracket adjustment device. The vertical seat body is an octagonal column, and each side of the vertical seat body is staggered and arranged with multiple support adjustment seats and stable adjustment seats at intervals, and the inner end of each support adjustment seat is engaged with the direction adjustment mechanism, and the inner end of each stable adjustment seat is movably engaged with the direction adjustment mechanism. A support frame is threadedly connected to each support adjustment seat, and a stabilizing rod is threadedly connected to each stable adjustment seat.

[0007] The adjustment mechanism includes an adjusting core piece movably sleeved in the middle of the cavity of the vertical seat body, and a square sliding column is vertically arranged on the top surface of the adjusting core piece, and a stabilizing slide cylinder is movably sleeved on the top surface of the square sliding column. A driving end is vertically arranged on the bottom surface of the adjusting core piece, and the stabilizing slide cylinder is embedded in the groove on the bottom surface of the upper connecting seat. The driving end is fixedly sleeved in the cavity of the lower connecting seat, and the right end of the driving end extends horizontally to the outside of the right side of the lower connecting seat.

[0008] As a further improvement, a lifting opening is provided through the middle of the top surface of the vertical seat body, and a plurality of first swing openings and a plurality of second swing openings are provided through the side surfaces of the vertical seat body at intervals and in an alternating manner.

[0009] As a further improvement, a driving end sleeve groove is provided on the top surface of the lower connecting seat, and a transverse opening is provided through the right side of the groove wall of the driving end sleeve groove.

[0010] As a further improvement, a stabilizing slide sleeve groove is provided on the bottom surface of the upper connecting seat, and a first threaded opening for quick connection of the support column is provided on the top surface of the upper connecting seat.

[0011] A further improvement is that a plurality of racks are vertically arranged on the cross-shaped side of the adjusting core, a lifting threaded hole is opened in the middle of the bottom surface of the adjusting core, a plurality of arc-shaped grooves are opened on the X-shaped side of the adjusting core, and a first biting tooth is opened on the inner groove wall of each arc-shaped groove.

[0012] A further improvement is that the driving end includes a rotating seat, and an adjusting stud is vertically arranged on the top surface of the rotating seat, and the upper end of the adjusting stud is threadedly connected to the lifting threaded hole, and an adjusting gear is arranged at the lower end of the adjusting stud body, and a turbine is engaged with the front side of the adjusting gear, and a rotating handle and a handle fixing seat passing through the horizontal through port are horizontally arranged on the right side of the turbine.

[0013] A further improvement is that each of the support adjustment seats includes a first swing arm member, the first swing arm member includes a first swing arm body, and a semicircular gear plate meshing with the rack is provided on the left side of the first swing arm body, a second threaded opening for quick connection of the support frame is provided in the middle of the right side of the first swing arm body, and a first pointer is longitudinally provided on the front side of the first swing arm body;

[0014] Two bearing seats are hinged on the front and rear sides of the center of the semicircular gear plate, and a first angle plate is movably sleeved on the front end of the first pointer.

[0015] A further improvement is that each of the stable adjustment seats includes a swing slide, and two fixed seats are hinged on the front and rear sides of the swing slide, and a sliding swing arm is provided through the left side of the swing slide, and a telescopic adjustment member is connected between the swing slide and the right side of the sliding swing arm;

[0016] The sliding swing arm includes a second swing arm body, and a semicircular pressure plate is provided on the left side of the second swing arm body, and a third threaded opening for stabilizing the quick connection of the push rod is provided in the middle of the right side surface of the second swing arm body, and a second bite tooth for movable engagement with the first bite tooth is provided on the arc surface of the semicircular pressure plate;

[0017] The telescopic adjustment member is composed of an adjusting screw seat, an adjusting screw and a screw telescopic seat. A second pointer is longitudinally arranged on the screw telescopic seat. A second angle disk is movably sleeved on the front end of the second pointer. The clamping sleeve on the adjusting screw body has two anti-slip rings.

[0018] As a further improvement, the swing angle of each of the support adjustment seats is 25-125°, and the swing angle of each of the stabilization adjustment seats is 25-155°.

[0019] A further improvement is that the hydraulic jack is a prior art and the structure thereof will not be described in detail here.

[0020] A further improvement is that the support columns, support frames and stabilizing rods have a variety of length specifications.

[0021] In addition, the present invention also provides a construction method of the above-mentioned construction support for civil engineering construction, and the construction method is as follows:

[0022] When supporting the building roof, first move the hydraulic jack to the bottom of the middle of the roof, and the initial swing angle of each support adjustment seat is 125 degrees. Then, according to the panel specifications of the roof, select the support frame of the appropriate length and quickly connect it to each support adjustment seat. At this time, each support frame is tilted downward, and then rotated and adjusted by the adjustment mechanism. The support frame is swung upward through the support adjustment seat, so that the top surface of each support frame is horizontally aligned with the top surface of the support column, so that the angle between each support frame and the support column is within 25 degrees. -45°, then the hydraulic jack rises, so that each support frame and support column rises to support the four sides and the middle of the bottom surface of the top plate, and then observe the pointing degree of the first pointer on the first angle disk, and then select a stabilizing rod of suitable length to be mounted on the stabilizing adjustment seat, and then adjust the telescopic adjustment piece so that the semicircular pressure plate is retracted into the arc-shaped pressure groove, and the first biting teeth and the second biting teeth bite into the angle between the stabilizing rod and the hydraulic jack, and then reversely twist the stabilizing rod to extend the stabilizing rod to press the ground and fix it;

[0023] When supporting the four side panels of a building, first move the hydraulic jack to the middle area of ​​the building, then quickly connect the support frame to each support adjustment seat, and then use the direction adjustment mechanism to rotate and adjust each support frame so that it swings upward to form a 90° angle between the horizontal and the hydraulic jack. Then raise the hydraulic jack and reversely twist the support frame so that the support frame extends to press against the middle area of ​​each side panel. The support column and stabilizing rod do not need to be installed.

[0024] When only one side panel of the building is to be supported, first move the hydraulic jack to the side of the outer side of the side panel, then quickly connect a support frame to the corresponding support adjustment seat, and then quickly connect the stabilizing rod to the two stabilizing adjustment seats in the opposite direction, and then rotate and adjust the direction adjustment mechanism to make the support frame swing upward to form a 90° angle between the horizontal and the hydraulic jack, then raise the hydraulic jack, and then reversely twist the support frame so that the support frame extends to press the middle area of ​​the side panel, and then adjust the telescopic adjustment piece so that the semicircular pressure plate is retracted into the arc-shaped pressure groove, and the first biting tooth and the second biting tooth engage to fix the angle between the stabilizing rod and the hydraulic jack, and then reversely twist the stabilizing rod so that the stabilizing rod extends to press the ground and fix it.

[0025] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0026] The present invention provides a construction support for civil engineering building construction and a construction method thereof. A construction support for civil engineering building construction is formed by a structural combination design of a support adjustment device consisting of a vertical seat group, a direction adjustment mechanism, a support adjustment seat, a stabilization adjustment seat, a support frame, and a stabilization push rod, and a hydraulic jack and a support column. This construction support can freely adjust the expansion angle of the support frame, which is convenient for supporting the four sides and the center area of ​​top templates of different specifications. It can also accurately adjust the expansion and fixed angle of each stabilization push rod to press against the ground, so that the expansion angle of the adjustment support frame and the stabilization push rod are similar, thereby improving the stability of the hydraulic jack, and the hydraulic jack can also adjust the rising height of this product.

[0027] When the four side formworks of the building structure are against each other, the support frame can be quickly adjusted to be horizontally aligned or slightly laterally tilted, which is convenient for cross-symmetrical pressure support of the four side formworks, and each stabilizing support rod can also be assisted in adjustment to serve as pressure support for the side of the opposite side formwork. Only two or three sets of construction brackets of this product are needed to be staggered and installed to achieve multi-point stable pressure support for the four side formworks.

[0028] For the pressure support of a single side formwork, a support frame and two stabilizing rods in the same direction can be adjusted to be horizontally aligned to support the front, middle and rear points of the side formwork, while the two stabilizing rods in the opposite direction are adjusted to press against the ground and fix it. Only two sets of upper and lower height offsets are needed to achieve multi-point stable support for the side formwork.

[0029] This product is easy to assemble, the support angle can be adjusted freely in various ways, and the lifting height can be adjusted hydraulically, which facilitates quick assembly and adjustment of the pressure support of the top formwork, side formwork and slightly inclined angle side formwork, as well as the stable pressure fixation of the product itself to the ground. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a construction support structure for civil engineering construction according to the present invention;

[0031] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top surface of the vertical seat body of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the direction adjustment mechanism, lower connecting seat and upper connecting seat of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom surface structure of the adjusting core member of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the driving end structure of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the support and adjustment seat of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stable adjustment seat of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram of the telescopic adjustment member of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the meshing of the rack and the semicircular gear disc of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the engagement between the first biting tooth and the second biting tooth of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0041] See also Figures 1-10The present invention provides a shock-absorbing support seat for sand and gravel processing equipment and a working method thereof: its structure includes a hydraulic jack 1, and a support adjustment device 2 is vertically arranged on the top surface of the hydraulic jack 1, and the top surface of the support adjustment device 2 is vertically threaded with a support column 3, the support adjustment device 2 includes a vertical seat group 21, and the vertical seat group 21 is composed of a vertical seat body 211, a lower connecting seat 212 and an upper connecting seat 213 connected and spliced, and a direction adjustment mechanism 22 is movably sleeved in the middle of the cavity of the support adjustment device 2, the vertical seat body 211 is an octagonal column, and multiple support adjustment seats 23 and stable adjustment seats 24 are staggered and arranged on each side of the vertical seat body 211, and the inner end of each support adjustment seat 23 is engaged with the direction adjustment mechanism 22, and each stable adjustment seat is engaged with the inner end of each support adjustment seat 23. The inner end of the joint seat 24 is movably engaged with the adjustment mechanism 22, and each of the support adjustment seats 23 is threadedly connected to a support frame 25, and each of the stable adjustment seats 24 is threadedly connected to a stabilizing push rod 26. The adjustment mechanism 22 includes an adjustment core 221 that is movably sleeved in the middle of the cavity of the vertical seat body 211, and a square slide 222 is vertically provided on the top surface of the adjustment core 221, and a stabilizing slide 223 is movably sleeved on the top surface of the square slide 222. A driving end 224 is vertically provided on the bottom surface of the adjustment core 221, and the stabilizing slide 223 is embedded in the groove on the bottom surface of the upper connecting seat 213. The driving end 224 is fixedly sleeved in the cavity of the lower connecting seat 212, and the right end of the driving end 224 extends horizontally to the outside of the right side of the lower connecting seat 212.

[0042] A lifting opening 2111 is formed in the middle of the top surface of the vertical seat body 211 , and a plurality of first swing openings 2112 and a plurality of second swing openings 2113 are formed in staggered intervals on each side surface of the vertical seat body 211 .

[0043] A driving end sleeve groove 2121 is formed on the top surface of the lower connecting seat 212 , and a transverse opening 2122 is formed on the right side of the groove wall of the driving end sleeve groove 2121 .

[0044] The bottom surface of the upper connecting seat 213 is provided with a stabilizing slide sleeve groove 2131 , and the top surface of the upper connecting seat 213 is provided with a first threaded opening 2132 for quick connection of the support column 3 .

[0045] A plurality of racks 2211 are vertically arranged on the cross-shaped side surface of the adjusting core 221, and a lifting threaded hole 2212 is provided in the middle of the bottom surface of the adjusting core 221. A plurality of arc-shaped grooves 2213 are provided on the X-shaped side surface of the adjusting core 221, and a first biting tooth 2214 is provided on the inner groove wall of each arc-shaped groove 2213.

[0046] The driving end 224 includes a rotating seat 2241, and an adjusting stud 2242 is vertically arranged on the top surface of the rotating seat 2241, and the upper end of the adjusting stud 2242 is threadedly connected to the lifting threaded hole 2212, and an adjusting gear 2243 is arranged at the lower end of the adjusting stud 2242 column, and a turbine 2244 is engaged with the front side of the adjusting gear 2243, and a rotating handle 2245 and a handle fixing seat 2246 passing through the horizontal through port 2122 are horizontally arranged on the right side of the turbine 2244.

[0047] Each of the support adjustment seats 23 includes a first swing arm member 231, which includes a first swing arm body 2311, and a semicircular toothed disc 2312 meshing with the rack 2211 is provided on the left side of the first swing arm body 2311. A second threaded opening 2313 for quick connection of the support frame 25 is provided in the middle of the right side of the first swing arm body 2311, and a first pointer 2314 is longitudinally provided on the front side of the arm body of the first swing arm body 2311. Two load-bearing seats 232 are hinged on the front and rear sides of the center of the semicircular toothed disc 2312, and a first angle disc 233 is movably sleeved on the front end of the first pointer 2314.

[0048] Each of the stable adjustment seats 24 includes a swing slide 241, and two fixed seats 242 are hinged on the front and rear sides of the swing slide 241, and a sliding swing arm 243 is provided on the left side of the swing slide 241. A telescopic adjustment member 245 is connected between the swing slide 241 and the right side of the sliding swing arm 243. The sliding swing arm 243 includes a second swing arm body 2431, and a semicircular pressure plate 2432 is provided on the left side of the second swing arm body 2431, and a quick-release plate 2432 for stabilizing the push rod 26 is provided in the middle of the right side of the second swing arm body 2431. The third threaded opening 2433 is connected, and a second tooth 2434 for engaging with the first tooth 2214 is provided on the arc surface of the semicircular pressure plate 2432. The telescopic adjustment member 245 is composed of an adjusting screw seat 2451, an adjusting screw 2452 and a screw telescopic seat 2453. A second pointer 2454 is longitudinally arranged on the screw telescopic seat 2453, and a second angle disk 244 is movably sleeved on the front end of the second pointer 2454. There are two anti-slip rings 2455 on the clamping sleeve of the adjusting screw 2452 rod body.

[0049] The swing angle of each supporting adjustment seat 23 is 25-125°, and the swing angle of each stabilizing adjustment seat 24 is 25-155°.

[0050] Working principle:

[0051] When supporting the building roof, first move the hydraulic jack 1 to the bottom of the middle of the roof, and the initial swing angle of each support adjustment seat 23 is 125 degrees, and then select the support frame 25 of the appropriate length according to the panel specifications of the roof and quickly connect it to each support adjustment seat 23. At this time, each support frame 25 is tilted downward, and then rotated and adjusted by the adjustment mechanism 22, and the support frame 25 is swung upward through the support adjustment seat 23, so that the top surface of each support frame 25 is horizontally aligned with the top surface of the support column 3, so that the angle between each support frame 25 and the support column 3 is within the range of 25-45 degrees, and then the hydraulic The jack 1 rises, causing each support frame 25 and the support column 3 to rise and support the four sides and the middle of the bottom surface of the top plate. Then, observe the pointing degree of the first pointer 2314 on the first angle disk 233, and then select a stabilizing rod 26 of suitable length to be mounted on the stabilizing adjustment seat 24. Then, adjust the telescopic adjustment piece 245 so that the semicircular pressure plate 2432 is retracted into the arc-shaped pressure groove 2213, and the first biting tooth 2214 and the second biting tooth 2434 are engaged to fix the angle between the stabilizing rod 26 and the hydraulic jack 1. Then, twist the stabilizing rod 26 in the opposite direction so that the stabilizing rod 26 is extended to press against the ground and fixed.

[0052] It should be noted that when the direction adjustment mechanism 22 needs to be rotated and adjusted, the engagement between the first tooth 2214 and the second tooth 2434 on each stable adjustment seat 24 must first be canceled by twisting the telescopic adjustment member 245, so that the vertical lifting and lowering of the adjustment core 221 will not get stuck. The adjustment of the direction adjustment mechanism 22 is achieved by manually turning the handle 2245 in the forward and reverse directions to rotate the turbine 2244, driving the adjusting gear 2243 and the adjusting stud 2242 to rotate vertically on the rotating seat 2241. The adjusting stud 2242 is threadedly connected to the lifting threaded hole 2212 to make the adjusting core 221 rise and fall vertically. The swing angle adjustment of the first swing arm 231 on each support adjustment seat 23 is achieved through the engagement and positioning of the rack 2211 and the semicircular gear disk 2312.

[0053] In addition, the angle between each support frame 25 and the support column 3 is designed to be in the range of 25-45° so that the pressure force of the support frame 25 can be better transmitted to the two load-bearing seats 232, so that the engagement between the rack 2211 and the semicircular gear plate 2312 is not easily subjected to large oblique stress.

[0054] In addition, the degree of the first pointer 2314 pointing to the first angle plate 233 is observed in order to enable the adjustment of the stabilizing adjustment seat 24 to be accurately adjusted to an angle close to the supporting adjustment seat 23, so that the deployment angles of the supporting frame 25 and the stabilizing support rod 26 are close, thereby enhancing the stability of the hydraulic jack 1.

[0055] In addition, when the stable adjustment seat 24 is adjusted to abut against the adjustment core 221, the adjusting screw 2452 on the telescopic adjustment member 245 is rotated to make the threaded connection between the adjusting screw 2452 and the screw telescopic seat 2453 telescope, pulling the second swing arm body 2431 to slide left and right in the swing slide 241, thereby realizing the pressing and disengagement of the semicircular pressure plate 2432 in the arc-shaped pressure groove 2213.

[0056] When supporting the four side panels of a building, the hydraulic jack 1 is first moved to the middle area of ​​the building. Then, the support frame 25 is quickly connected to each support adjustment seat 23. Then, the direction adjustment mechanism 22 is rotated and adjusted so that each support frame 25 swings upward to form a 90° angle with the hydraulic jack 1. Then, the hydraulic jack 1 is raised and the support frame 25 is reversed to extend and press against the middle area of ​​each side panel. The support column 3 and the stabilizing rod 26 do not need to be installed.

[0057] When only one side panel of the building is to be supported, the hydraulic jack 1 is first moved to the side of the outer side of the side panel, and then a support frame 25 is quickly connected to the corresponding support adjustment seat 23, and then the two stable adjustment seats 24 in the opposite direction are also quickly connected to the stable push rod 26, and then the direction adjustment mechanism 22 is rotated and adjusted to make the support frame 25 swing upward to form a 90° angle between the horizontal and the hydraulic jack 1, and then the hydraulic jack 1 is raised, and then the support frame 25 is reversed to make the support frame 25 extend to press the middle area of ​​the side panel, and then the telescopic adjustment piece 245 is adjusted to make the semicircular pressure plate 2432 retract into the arc-shaped pressure groove 2213, and the first biting tooth 2214 and the second biting tooth 2434 engage with each other to fix the angle between the stable push rod 26 and the hydraulic jack 1, and then the stable push rod 26 is reversed to make the stable push rod 26 extend to press the ground and fix it.

[0058] It should also be noted that the three support methods provided above are not all support methods of the product of the present invention. In specific places, each stabilizing adjustment seat 24 and each stabilizing support rod 26 can also be adjusted to provide auxiliary support for the paired templates.

[0059] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, from all perspectives, the embodiments should be regarded as illustrative and non-restrictive. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations that come within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims be included within the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claim to which they relate.

[0060] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A construction support for civil engineering construction, characterized by: Its structure includes a hydraulic jack, and a bracket adjustment device is vertically arranged on the top surface of the hydraulic jack, and the top surface of the bracket adjustment device is vertically threadedly connected to a support column; The bracket adjustment device includes a vertical seat group, and the vertical seat group is composed of a vertical seat body, a lower connecting seat and an upper connecting seat connected and spliced ​​together, and a direction adjustment mechanism is movably sleeved in the middle of the cavity of the bracket adjustment device. The vertical seat body is an octagonal column, and each side of the vertical seat body is staggered and arranged with multiple support adjustment seats and stable adjustment seats at intervals, and the inner end of each support adjustment seat is engaged with the direction adjustment mechanism, and the inner end of each stable adjustment seat is movably engaged with the direction adjustment mechanism. A support frame is threadedly connected to each support adjustment seat, and a stabilizing rod is threadedly connected to each stable adjustment seat. The direction adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment core member movably sleeved in the middle of the cavity of the vertical seat body, and a square slide column is vertically provided on the top surface of the adjustment core member, and a stabilizing slide cylinder is movably sleeved on the top surface of the square slide column, and a driving end is vertically provided on the bottom surface of the adjustment core member, and the stabilizing slide cylinder is embedded in the groove on the bottom surface of the upper connecting seat, and the driving end is fixedly sleeved in the cavity of the lower connecting seat, and the right end of the driving end extends horizontally to the outside of the right side of the lower connecting seat; Each of the support adjustment seats includes a first swing arm member, the first swing arm member includes a first swing arm body, and a semicircular gear plate meshing with the rack is provided on the left side of the first swing arm body, a second threaded opening for quick connection of the support frame is provided in the middle of the right side of the first swing arm body, and a first pointer is longitudinally provided on the front side of the first swing arm body; Two bearing seats are hinged on the front and rear sides of the center of the semicircular gear plate, and a first angle plate is movably sleeved on the front end of the first pointer; The cross-shaped side of the adjusting core is vertically provided with a plurality of racks, and the bottom of the adjusting core is provided with a lifting threaded hole in the middle, and the X-shaped side of the adjusting core is provided with a plurality of arc-shaped grooves, and the inner groove wall of each arc-shaped groove is provided with a first biting tooth; Each of the stable adjustment seats includes a swing slide, and two fixed seats are hinged on the front and rear sides of the swing slide, and a sliding swing arm is provided through the left side of the swing slide, and a telescopic adjustment member is connected between the swing slide and the right side of the sliding swing arm; The sliding swing arm includes a second swing arm body, and a semicircular pressure plate is provided on the left side of the second swing arm body, and a third threaded opening for stabilizing the quick connection of the push rod is provided in the middle of the right side surface of the second swing arm body, and a second bite tooth for movable engagement with the first bite tooth is provided on the arc surface of the semicircular pressure plate; The telescopic adjustment member is composed of an adjusting screw seat, an adjusting screw and a screw telescopic seat. A second pointer is longitudinally arranged on the screw telescopic seat. A second angle disk is movably sleeved on the front end of the second pointer. The clamping sleeve on the adjusting screw body has two anti-slip rings.

2. A construction support for civil engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lifting opening is provided through the middle of the top surface of the vertical seat body, and a plurality of first swing openings and a plurality of second swing openings are provided through each side surface of the vertical seat body in an alternating manner.

3. A construction support for civil engineering construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: A driving end sleeve groove is provided on the top surface of the lower connecting seat, and a transverse through opening is provided through the right side of the groove wall of the driving end sleeve groove.

4. A construction support for civil engineering construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the upper connecting seat is provided with a stabilizing slide sleeve groove, and the top surface of the upper connecting seat is provided with a first threaded opening for quick connection of the support column.

5. A construction support for civil engineering construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving end includes a rotating seat, and an adjusting stud is vertically arranged on the top surface of the rotating seat, and the upper end of the adjusting stud is threadedly connected to the lifting threaded hole, an adjusting gear is arranged at the lower end of the adjusting stud body, and a turbine is engaged with the front side of the adjusting gear, and a rotating handle and a handle fixing seat passing through the horizontal through port are horizontally arranged on the right side of the turbine.

6. A construction support for civil engineering construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The swing angle of each support adjustment seat is 25-125°, and the swing angle of each stabilization adjustment seat is 25-155°.

7. A construction method using the construction support for civil engineering construction according to claim 6, the construction method being as follows: When supporting the building roof, first move the hydraulic jack to the bottom of the middle of the roof, and the initial swing angle of each support adjustment seat is 125 degrees. Then, according to the panel specifications of the roof, select the support frame of the appropriate length and quickly connect it to each support adjustment seat. At this time, each support frame is tilted downward, and then rotated and adjusted by the adjustment mechanism. The support frame is swung upward through the support adjustment seat, so that the top surface of each support frame is horizontally aligned with the top surface of the support column, so that the angle between each support frame and the support column is within 25 degrees. -45°, then the hydraulic jack rises, so that each support frame and support column rises to support the four sides and the middle of the bottom surface of the top plate, and then observe the pointing degree of the first pointer on the first angle disk, and then select a stabilizing rod of suitable length to be mounted on the stabilizing adjustment seat, and then adjust the telescopic adjustment piece so that the semicircular pressure plate is retracted into the arc-shaped pressure groove, and the first biting teeth and the second biting teeth bite into the angle between the stabilizing rod and the hydraulic jack, and then reversely twist the stabilizing rod to extend the stabilizing rod to press the ground and fix it; When supporting the four side panels of a building, first move the hydraulic jack to the middle area of ​​the building, then quickly connect the support frame to each support adjustment seat, and then use the direction adjustment mechanism to rotate and adjust each support frame so that it swings upward to form a 90° angle between the horizontal and the hydraulic jack. Then raise the hydraulic jack and reversely twist the support frame so that the support frame extends to press against the middle area of ​​each side panel. The support column and stabilizing rod do not need to be installed. When only one side panel of the building is to be supported, first move the hydraulic jack to the side of the outer side of the side panel, then quickly connect a support frame to the corresponding support adjustment seat, and then quickly connect the stabilizing rod to the two stabilizing adjustment seats in the opposite direction, and then rotate and adjust the direction adjustment mechanism to make the support frame swing upward to form a 90° angle between the horizontal and the hydraulic jack, then raise the hydraulic jack, and then reversely twist the support frame so that the support frame extends to press the middle area of ​​the side panel, and then adjust the telescopic adjustment piece so that the semicircular pressure plate is retracted into the arc-shaped pressure groove, and the first biting tooth and the second biting tooth engage to fix the angle between the stabilizing rod and the hydraulic jack, and then reversely twist the stabilizing rod so that the stabilizing rod extends to press the ground and fix it.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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