A comprehensive distribution box

Abstract

The present invention discloses an integrated distribution box, which relates to the technical field of distribution cabinets, including electrical components installed in a box body, a cooling mechanism installed on one side of the electrical components in the box body, heat exchange tubes installed above and below the cooling mechanism in the box body, and the heat exchange tubes are fluid-connected with the cooling mechanism, the heat exchange tubes are distributed around the electrical components, a temperature sensing drive mechanism is installed above the heat exchange tubes in the box body, and the temperature sensing drive mechanism is driven and connected to the cooling mechanism. According to the present invention, when the device senses that the temperature in the box body is too high, it can automatically transmit gas to the heat exchange tubes for heat exchange, and then cool down the inside of the box body, thereby preventing the temperature in the box body from being too high and causing damage to the internal electrical components, and there is no gas circulation between the inside and the outside of the box body, thereby eliminating the possibility of water vapor and dust entering the box body and affecting the electrical components.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of power distribution cabinets, in particular to a comprehensive power distribution box. Background Art

[0002] A distribution cabinet is the final stage of a power distribution system and serves as a general term for motor control centers. They distribute electrical energy from a circuit in the previous level of distribution equipment to the nearest load, providing protection, monitoring, and control for the load. During operation, the electrical components within the distribution cabinet generate heat. If this heat is not dissipated promptly, it can easily overheat and damage the components. Existing methods typically use ventilation holes or fans to dissipate heat, but this approach allows moisture and dust to enter the cabinet, potentially affecting the operation of the components. Summary of the Invention

[0003] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an integrated distribution box of autonomous heat exchange type.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an integrated distribution box, comprising electrical components installed in a box body, a cooling mechanism installed on one side of the electrical components in the box body, heat exchange pipes installed above and below the cooling mechanism in the box body, and the heat exchange pipes are fluidically connected to the cooling mechanism, the heat exchange pipes are distributed around the electrical components, a temperature sensing drive mechanism is installed above the heat exchange pipe in the box body, and the temperature sensing drive mechanism is driven and connected to the cooling mechanism, a water supply mechanism is installed on the outside of the box body, and the water supply mechanism is driven and connected to the temperature sensing drive mechanism, the water supply mechanism is fluidically connected to the cooling mechanism, an air supply mechanism is installed on the outside of the box body below the water supply mechanism, and the air supply mechanism is driven and connected to the water supply mechanism, and the air supply mechanism is fluidically connected to the air inlet end of the heat exchange pipe.

[0005] The above-mentioned integrated distribution box comprises a mounting cylinder and a positioning column installed in the box body, and the positioning column is located below the mounting cylinder, and the mounting cylinder is slidably connected to the sliding plate, and the sliding plate is fixedly connected to the driving column on one side of the water delivery mechanism, the driving column passes through the end of the mounting cylinder and is hinged to the driving column, and the other end of the driving rod is driven by the water delivery mechanism. The driving column is located in the inner sleeve of the mounting cylinder and is sleeved on the first spring; an expansion body is installed in the mounting cylinder at the other end of the sliding plate, and the trigger plate passes through the mounting cylinder, and the positioning column is rotatably connected to a lever adapted for the trigger plate. The bottom end of the lever is hinged to a transmission rod, and a sleeve is installed in the box body below the positioning column, and a piston is slidably connected in the sleeve, and the top end of the piston passes through the sleeve and is hinged to the other end of the transmission rod, and an air pipe is provided at the bottom of the sleeve, and two air outlet pipes are provided on the air delivery pipe, and the two air outlet pipes are respectively driven and connected to the two pneumatic regulating two-way valves of the cooling mechanism.

[0006] The above-mentioned integrated distribution box, the water delivery mechanism includes a water tank and a water storage cylinder, the water tank is installed on the top of the box body, the water storage cylinder is slidably connected to the outer wall of the box body, a fixed pipe is provided at the bottom of the water tank, and the bottom end of the fixed pipe is inserted into the interior of the water storage cylinder, an opening and closing valve is provided on the fixed pipe, and the opening and closing control handle of the opening and closing valve is hinged to the driving rod; a float drain valve is provided in the water storage cylinder, and a water delivery pipe is provided at the end of the water outlet end of the float drain valve passing through the water storage cylinder, and the water delivery pipe is fluidically connected to the cooling mechanism.

[0007] The above-mentioned integrated distribution box, the gas transmission mechanism includes a mounting shell and a fixing plate, the mounting shell is mounted on one side of the box body, and the mounting shell is located below the water storage cylinder, an air storage bag is provided between the mounting shell and the fixing plate, guide columns are provided on both sides of the fixing plate, and the two guide columns are connected through the mounting shell, and a traction spring is sleeved on the guide column between the mounting shell and the fixing plate, one of the ends of the guide columns that penetrates the box body is provided with a trigger rod, and the other end of the trigger rod is set to a tooth shape; a slide rail is provided in the mounting shell, and a first magnetic plate is provided above and below the slide rail in the mounting shell, a second magnetic plate that is compatible with the first magnetic plate is provided on the fixing plate, and two slidably connected in the mounting shell A magnetic isolation plate, and the magnetic isolation plate is located between the first magnetic plate and the second magnetic plate, wherein the bottom of the upper magnetic isolation plate is hinged with a first connecting rod, and the other end of the first connecting rod is slidably connected to the slide rail, and the top of the other magnetic isolation plate is hinged with a second connecting rod, and the other end of the second connecting rod is hinged to the first connecting rod; wherein the top of the upper magnetic isolation plate is provided with a pressure column, the top end of the pressure column passes through the mounting shell and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water cylinder, and a second spring is sleeved on the pressure column between the mounting shell and the water cylinder; a first one-way valve is installed on the mounting shell, and the first one-way valve is in fluid communication with the air inlet end of the heat exchange tube above it; an opening is provided on the fixed plate, and a baffle is hinged on the opening.

[0008] The above-mentioned integrated distribution box, the cooling mechanism includes a fixed cylinder, the fixed cylinder is installed in the box body, the top of the fixed cylinder is fluidly connected to the water pipe, the bottom of the fixed cylinder is provided with a drain pipe, the other end of the drain pipe passes through the box body; a partition is rotatably connected in the fixed cylinder, the end of the partition passing through the fixed cylinder is provided with a gear, and the gear is driven and connected to the trigger rod; a spiral tube is installed in the fixed cylinder above the partition, and the end of the spiral tube passing through the fixed cylinder is provided with a first pneumatically regulated two-way valve, the input end of the first pneumatically regulated two-way valve is connected to the upper end thereof The heat exchange pipe conductor flows through the other end of the first pneumatically regulated two-way valve, a first conduit is provided at the other output end of the first pneumatically regulated two-way valve, and the first conduit is in fluid communication with the top end of the fixed cylinder, a second pneumatically regulated two-way valve is provided at the end of the bottom end of the spiral tube passing through the fixed cylinder, the output end of the second pneumatically regulated two-way valve is in fluid communication with another heat exchange pipe conductor, the other input end of the second pneumatically regulated two-way valve is provided with a second conduit, the input end of the second conduit is in fluid communication with the fixed cylinder, and the pneumatic adjustment components of the first pneumatically regulated two-way valve and the second pneumatically regulated two-way valve are both driven and connected to the gas pipe.

[0009] The above-mentioned integrated distribution box has a support frame fixedly connected to one side of the box body, and a water collecting box is detachably connected to the support frame. The water collecting box is located below the end of the drain pipe passing through the box body, and an arc plate is provided on the top of the water collecting box.

[0010] In the above-mentioned integrated distribution box, a supporting heat exchange plate is provided on the surface of the heat exchange tube, and the supporting heat exchange plate is fixed on the inner wall of the box body, wherein a second one-way valve is provided at the output end of the lower heat exchange tube, and the second one-way valve is aligned with the arc plate.

[0011] In the above-mentioned integrated distribution box, a closed door is hinged on the other side of the box body, a first magnetic strip is provided on the side of the closed door close to the box body, and a second magnetic strip that is compatible with the first magnetic strip is provided on the box body.

[0012] The technical solution of the present invention achieves the following beneficial technical effects:

[0013] 1. The present invention, through the coordinated arrangement of heat exchange tubes, temperature-sensing drive mechanisms, water delivery mechanisms, and gas delivery mechanisms, can automatically deliver gas to the heat exchange tubes for heat exchange when sensing that the temperature inside the box is too high, thereby cooling the interior of the box, thereby preventing the temperature inside the box from being too high and causing damage to the internal electrical components. In addition, there is no gas circulation between the inside and outside of the box, eliminating the possibility of water vapor and dust entering the box and affecting the electrical components.

[0014] 2. The present invention coordinates the water supply mechanism, the gas supply mechanism, and the cooling mechanism. When the airflow passes through the spiral tube, the water in the water storage cylinder can cool the airflow, thereby improving the heat exchange and cooling effect. Moreover, after supplying gas to the heat exchange tube, the device can automatically discharge the heat-exchanged water and re-inject lower temperature water into the water storage cylinder. This ensures that the airflow always exchanges heat with the lower temperature water during the gas supply process, further improving the heat exchange and cooling effect.

[0015] 3. The present invention coordinates the temperature-sensing drive mechanism, the water delivery mechanism, the gas delivery mechanism, and the cooling mechanism. After the airflow passes through the heat exchange tube to exchange heat with the surrounding area, if the temperature inside the box continues to rise, the first pneumatically adjustable two-way valve and the second pneumatically adjustable two-way valve will automatically adjust. The gas will no longer pass through the spiral tube, but will directly flow into the fixed cylinder, so that both the gas and water will flow into the heat exchange tube below, further improving the cooling effect.

[0016] 4. The present invention uses water energy to drive the device during the cooling process inside the box, and the discharged hot water can be reused after being cooled in the water collecting box, consuming very little energy and being very environmentally friendly and energy-saving. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the temperature-sensitive drive mechanism of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3Schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the gas transmission mechanism of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of the connection of two magnetic isolation plates of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 A schematic cross-sectional view of the water storage cylinder of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 6 A schematic cross-sectional view of the cooling mechanism of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 7 The present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure enlarged at point A in the middle.

[0024] 1-box; 2-electrical component; 3-heat exchange tube; 4-temperature sensing drive mechanism; 401-mounting cylinder; 402-positioning column; 403-sliding plate; 404-driving column; 405-driving rod; 406-first spring; 407-expansion body; 408-trigger plate; 409-lever; 410-transmission rod; 411-sleeve; 412-piston; 413-air pipe; 5-water supply mechanism; 501-water tank; 502-water storage cylinder; 503-fixing pipe; 504-opening and closing valve; 505-floating ball drain valve; 506-water pipe; 6-air supply mechanism; 601-mounting shell; 602-fixing plate; 603-air storage bag; 604-guide column; 605-traction spring; 606-trigger Trigger rod; 607-slide rail; 608-first magnetic plate; 609-second magnetic plate; 610-magnetic isolation plate; 611-first connecting rod; 612-second connecting rod; 613-pressure column; 614-second spring; 615-first one-way valve; 616-opening; 617-baffle; 7-cooling mechanism; 701-fixed cylinder; 702-drain pipe; 703-partition; 704-gear; 705-spiral tube; 706-first pneumatically regulated two-way valve; 707-first conduit; 708-second pneumatically regulated two-way valve; 709-second conduit; 8-support frame; 9-water collecting box; 10-arc plate; 11-support heat exchange plate; 12-second one-way valve; 13-closing door; 14-first magnetic strip; 15-second magnetic strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In this embodiment, a comprehensive distribution box is provided. Figure 1, including an electrical component 2 installed in the box body 1, a cooling mechanism 7 is installed on one side of the electrical component 2 in the box body 1, which can improve the heat dissipation effect of the electrical component 2 and prevent the electrical component 2 from being damaged by overheating. Heat exchange tubes 3 are installed above and below the cooling mechanism 7 in the box body 1, and the heat exchange tubes 3 are fluid-connected with the cooling mechanism 7. The heat exchange tubes 3 are distributed around the electrical component 2, and a temperature-sensing drive mechanism 4 is installed above the heat exchange tube 3 in the box body 1, and the temperature-sensing drive mechanism 4 is driven and connected to the cooling mechanism 7. A water supply mechanism 5 is installed on the outside of the box body 1, and the water supply mechanism 5 is driven and connected to the temperature-sensing drive mechanism 4, and the water supply mechanism 5 is fluid-connected with the cooling mechanism 7. An air supply mechanism 6 is installed on the outside of the box body 1 below the water supply mechanism 5, and the air supply mechanism 6 is drivingly connected to the water supply mechanism 5, and the air supply mechanism 6 is fluid-connected with the air inlet end of the heat exchange tube 3.

[0026] like Figure 2 As shown, the temperature-sensing drive mechanism 4 includes a mounting cylinder 401 and a positioning column 402 installed in the box body 1, and the positioning column 402 is located below the mounting cylinder 401, a sliding plate 403 is slidably connected in the mounting cylinder 401, and a driving column 404 is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding plate 403 close to the water delivery mechanism 5, and the end of the driving column 404 passing through the mounting cylinder 401 is hingedly connected to a driving rod 405, and the other end of the driving rod 405 is drivingly connected to the water delivery mechanism 5, and a first spring 406 is sleeved on the driving column 404 located inside the mounting cylinder 401; an expansion body 407 is installed in the mounting cylinder 401 on the other side of the sliding plate 403, and a trigger plate 408 is provided at the bottom of the sliding plate 403, and the trigger plate 408 The mounting cylinder 401 is passed through, and a lever 409 is rotatably connected to the positioning column 402, which is adapted to the trigger plate 408. The bottom end of the lever 409 is hinged with a transmission rod 410. A sleeve 411 is installed below the positioning column 402 in the box body 1, and a piston 412 is slidably connected in the sleeve 411. The top end of the piston 412 passes through the sleeve 411 and is hinged to the other end of the transmission rod 410. An air supply pipe 413 is provided at the bottom of the sleeve 411, and two air outlet pipes are provided on the air supply pipe 413. The two air outlet pipes are respectively connected to the two pneumatically regulated two-way valves of the cooling mechanism 7. Through the setting of the temperature-sensing drive mechanism 4, the device can automatically open or close the on-off valve 504 according to the temperature in the box body 1.

[0027] like Figure 1 and Figure 5As shown, the water delivery mechanism 5 includes a water tank 501 and a water storage cylinder 502. The water tank 501 is installed on the top of the box body 1, and the water storage cylinder 502 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the box body 1. A fixed pipe 503 is provided at the bottom of the water tank 501, and the bottom end of the fixed pipe 503 is inserted into the interior of the water storage cylinder 502. An opening and closing valve 504 is provided on the fixed pipe 503, and the opening and closing control handle of the opening and closing valve 504 is hinged to the driving rod 405; a float drain valve 505 is provided in the water storage cylinder 502, and a water delivery pipe 506 is provided at the end where the water outlet end of the float drain valve 505 passes through the water storage cylinder 502. The water delivery pipe 506 is fluid-connected with the cooling mechanism 7. Through the arrangement of the water delivery mechanism 5, the water storage cylinder 502 can repeatedly store and drain water, thereby causing the water storage cylinder 502 to repeatedly move up and down.

[0028] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the gas delivery mechanism 6 includes a mounting shell 601 and a fixing plate 602. The mounting shell 601 is mounted on one side of the box body 1 and is located below the water storage cylinder 502. An air storage bag 603 is provided between the mounting shell 601 and the fixing plate 602. The air storage bag 603 is made of a soft material and is not air permeable. Guide columns 604 are provided on both sides of the fixing plate 602, and the two guide columns 604 are connected to the mounting shell 601 through the guide columns 604. There is a sleeve on the guide column 604 between the mounting shell 601 and the fixing plate 602. A traction spring 605 is provided, wherein the end of one guide column 604 penetrating into the box body 1 is provided with a trigger rod 606, and the other end of the trigger rod 606 is provided with a tooth shape; a slide rail 607 is provided in the mounting shell 601, and a first magnetic plate 608 is provided above and below the slide rail 607 in the mounting shell 601, and a second magnetic plate 609 adapted to the first magnetic plate 608 is provided on the fixed plate 602, and two magnetic isolation plates 610 are slidably connected in the mounting shell 601, and the magnetic isolation plate 610 is located between the first magnetic plate 608 and the second magnetic plate 609. The bottom of the middle upper magnetic isolation plate 610 is hinged with a first connecting rod 611, and the other end of the first connecting rod 611 is slidably connected to the slide rail 607. The top of the other magnetic isolation plate 610 is hinged with a second connecting rod 612, and the other end of the second connecting rod 612 is hinged to the first connecting rod 611. The top of the upper magnetic isolation plate 610 is provided with a pressure column 613, the top of the pressure column 613 passes through the mounting shell 601 and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water storage cylinder 502. The pressure column 613 is located between the mounting shell 601 and the water storage cylinder 502. A second spring 614 is connected; a first one-way valve 615 is installed on the mounting shell 601, and the first one-way valve 615 is in fluid communication with the air inlet end of the heat exchange tube 3 above it; an opening 616 is provided on the fixing plate 602, and a baffle 617 is hinged on the opening 616, and the baffle 617 can only rotate toward the mounting shell 601. Through the coordinated arrangement of the water supply mechanism 5 and the air supply mechanism 6, the air storage bag 603 can repeatedly intake and exhaust air, thereby intermittently supplying air to the heat exchange tube 3, thereby achieving the effect of heat exchange and cooling inside the box body 1.

[0029] like Figure 6 As shown, the cooling mechanism 7 includes a fixed cylinder 701, which is installed in the box body 1. The top of the fixed cylinder 701 is in fluid communication with the water pipe 506. The bottom of the fixed cylinder 701 is provided with a drain pipe 702, and the other end of the drain pipe 702 passes through the box body 1; a partition 703 is rotatably connected in the fixed cylinder 701, and a gear 704 is provided at the end of the partition 703 passing through the fixed cylinder 701, and the gear 704 is driven and connected to the trigger rod 606; a spiral is installed above the partition 703 in the fixed cylinder 701. The end of the spiral tube 705 passing through the fixed cylinder 701 is provided with a first pneumatically regulated two-way valve 706. The input end of the first pneumatically regulated two-way valve 706 is in communication with the heat exchange tube 3 above it. The other output end of the first pneumatically regulated two-way valve 706 is provided with a first conduit 707, and the first conduit 707 is in fluid communication with the top of the fixed cylinder 701. The end of the spiral tube 705 passing through the fixed cylinder 701 is provided with a second pneumatically regulated two-way valve 708. The second pneumatically regulated two-way valve 708 is in fluid communication with the heat exchange tube 3 above it. The output end of the valve 708 is in communication with another heat exchange pipe 3. The other input end of the second pneumatically regulated two-way valve 708 is provided with a second conduit 709. The input end of the second conduit 709 is in fluid communication with the fixed cylinder 701. The input end of the second conduit 709 is close to the partition 703 and does not affect the rotation of the partition 703. The pneumatic regulating components of the first pneumatically regulated two-way valve 706 and the second pneumatically regulated two-way valve 708 are both driven and connected to the gas pipe 413. Through the setting of the cooling mechanism 7, the gas input screw When the gas is in the coil 705, the water in the fixed cylinder 701 can cool the gas and input it into the heat exchange tube 3 below after cooling, thereby improving the cooling effect of the device. If the temperature in the box body 1 continues to rise, after the temperature reaches a certain level, the first pneumatically regulated two-way valve 706 and the second pneumatically regulated two-way valve 708 are automatically adjusted so that the water and gas in the fixed cylinder 701 are both input into the heat exchange tube 3 below, and then the water and gas jointly cool the heat exchange tube 3, further improving the cooling effect.

[0030] like Figure 1 and Figure 7 As shown, a support frame 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the box body 1, and a water collecting box 9 is detachably connected to the support frame 8. The water collecting box 9 is located below the end of the drain pipe 702 passing through the box body 1. The hot water after heat exchange can be collected in the water collecting box 9. After the hot water is cooled, it can be used again, making the device more environmentally friendly and energy-saving. An arc-shaped plate 10 is provided on the top of the water collecting box 9.

[0031] like Figure 1 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, a supporting heat exchange plate 11 is provided on the surface of the heat exchange tube 3. The supporting heat exchange plate 11 fixes the heat exchange tube 3 in the box body 1, and the supporting heat exchange plate 11 has high thermal conductivity. At the same time, the supporting heat exchange plate 11 increases the heat exchange area, and the supporting heat exchange plate 11 is fixed on the inner wall of the box body 1. A second one-way valve 12 is provided at the output end of the lower heat exchange tube 3, and the second one-way valve 12 is aligned with the arc plate 10. The arc plate 10 can prevent water vapor from splashing around the device when it is ejected from the second one-way valve 12, so that the ejected water flows into the water collecting box 9.

[0032] like Figure 1 As shown, a closed door 13 is hinged on the other side of the box body 1. A first magnetic strip 14 is provided on the side of the closed door 13 close to the box body 1. A second magnetic strip 15 that is compatible with the first magnetic strip is provided on the box body 1. Through the coordinated arrangement of the first magnetic strip 14 and the second magnetic strip 15, it is very convenient to close the box body 1 with the closed door 13.

[0033] In the present invention, the working steps of the device are as follows:

[0034] 1. First, a certain amount of water is added to the water tank 501. During operation, the electrical components 2 within the device generate heat, which in turn causes the temperature inside the tank 1 to rise. As the temperature rises, the expansion member 407 begins to expand. When the temperature rises to a certain level, the expansion member 407 drives the sliding plate 403 to slide within the mounting cylinder 401, thereby causing the drive column 404 to drive the drive rod 405 to rotate the on / off control handle of the on / off valve 504. The on / off valve 504 opens, and the water in the water tank 501 flows into the water storage cylinder 502 through the fixed pipe 503.

[0035] 2. As the water in the water storage cylinder 502 continues to increase, the water storage cylinder 502 gradually moves downward, thereby driving the pressure column 613 to move downward. Then, through the coordinated arrangement of the first connecting rod 611, the second connecting rod 612 and the slide rail 607, the two magnetic isolation plates 610 are moved closer to each other, thereby isolating the magnetic repulsion between the first magnetic plate 608 and the second magnetic plate 609. The traction spring 605 pulls the fixed plate 602 closer to the mounting shell 601, and the air storage bag 603 is retracted, so that the gas in the air storage bag 603 is input into the heat exchange tube 3 through the first one-way valve 615. After the water level in the water storage cylinder 502 reaches a certain level, the float drain valve 505 opens. The drainage volume of the float drain valve 505 is much greater than that of the fixed pipe. 503 reaches its maximum displacement, the water in the water storage cylinder 502 flows into the fixed cylinder 701 through the water delivery pipe 506, and the second spring 614 pushes the water storage cylinder 502, causing the water storage cylinder 502 to move upward, the two magnetic isolation plates 610 move away from each other and are no longer between the first magnetic plate 608 and the second magnetic plate 609. The first magnetic plate 608 and the second magnetic plate 609 repel each other, causing the fixed plate 602 to move away from the mounting shell 601, and the air storage bag 603 begins to expand, causing the baffle 617 to rotate toward the mounting shell 601. The baffle 617 no longer closes the opening 616, and gas is sucked into the air storage bag 603. After repeating the above operation, intermittent gas can be supplied to the heat exchange tube 3, thereby cooling the interior of the box body 1;

[0036] 3. After the airflow flows into the spiral tube 705 through the upper heat exchange tube 3, the water in the water storage cylinder 502 can exchange heat and cool the airflow. The cooled airflow flows into the lower heat exchange tube 3, cools the interior of the box 1 again, and is discharged from the second one-way valve 12. When the air storage bag 603 finishes contracting (when the air supply to the heat exchange tube 3 ends), the trigger rod 606 triggers the gear 704, causing the gear 704 to rotate with the partition 703, thereby allowing the hot water on the partition 703 in the water storage cylinder 502 to , quickly falls to the lower side of the partition 703, and flows into the water collection box 9 through the drain pipe 702; at the initial stage of the deployment of the air storage bag 603, the trigger rod 606 causes the gear 704 to rotate in the opposite direction, the partition 703 is reset, and the water in the water storage cylinder 502 flows into the chamber above the partition in the fixed cylinder 701, so that after the gas is delivered, the device discharges the heat-exchanged water and re-injects water into the water storage cylinder 502, so that the gas is always heat-exchanged with the lower temperature water during delivery, thereby improving the cooling effect inside the box 1;

[0037] 4. After the airflow passes through the heat exchange tube 3 and exchanges heat with the surrounding, if the temperature in the box 1 continues to rise, the expansion body 407 continues to expand, increasing the opening degree of the on-off valve 504, speeding up the flow of water in the water tank 501 into the water storage cylinder 502, and increasing the speed of the water storage cylinder 502 rising and falling, thereby improving the air transmission and heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchange tube 3; the expansion body 407 continues to expand, causing the trigger plate 408 to trigger the lever 409, causing the lever 409 to rotate, and the transmission rod 410 drives the piston 412 to move downward in the sleeve 411, and the air pressure in the sleeve 411 increases. The pressure increases, and the high-pressure gas passes through the gas supply pipe 413 to adjust the first pneumatically adjustable two-way valve 706 and the second pneumatically adjustable two-way valve 708. The heat exchange tube 3 is no longer connected to the spiral tube 705. The upper heat exchange tube 3 is connected to the first conduit 707, and the lower heat exchange tube 3 is connected to the second conduit 709. When gas is supplied to the upper heat exchange tube 3, the gas flows into the fixed cylinder 701, driving both the gas and water into the lower heat exchange tube 3, further improving the heat exchange effect. After the water and gas exchange heat, they are sprayed toward the curved plate 10 through the second one-way valve, and then flow into the water collecting box 9.

[0038] 5. When the temperature in the box body 1 drops, the first spring 406 drives the sliding plate 403 to reset. When the driving rod 405 resets, it drives the opening and closing valve 504 to slowly close. After the opening and closing valve 504 is closed, the water storage cylinder 502 no longer rises and falls, and the device no longer supplies air to the heat exchange tube 3 for heat exchange. After the water in the water collecting box 9 is cooled, it can be added to the water tank 501 for secondary use. This device is relatively environmentally friendly and energy-saving.

[0039] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for clarity of explanation and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that other variations or modifications based on the above descriptions are possible. It is not necessary and impossible to enumerate all implementation methods here. Obvious variations or modifications arising therefrom remain within the scope of protection of the claims of this patent application.

Claims

1. A comprehensive distribution box, characterized in that: The invention comprises an electrical component (2) installed in a box (1), a cooling mechanism (7) installed on one side of the electrical component (2) in the box (1), heat exchange tubes (3) installed above and below the cooling mechanism (7) in the box (1), and the heat exchange tubes (3) are fluid-connected with the cooling mechanism (7), the heat exchange tubes (3) are distributed around the electrical component (2), a temperature sensing drive mechanism (4) is installed above the heat exchange tubes (3) in the box (1), and the temperature sensing drive mechanism (4) is The mechanism (4) is connected to the cooling mechanism (7) by driving, a water delivery mechanism (5) is installed on the outside of the box (1), and the water delivery mechanism (5) is connected to the temperature sensing drive mechanism (4), the water delivery mechanism (5) is in fluid communication with the cooling mechanism (7), an air delivery mechanism (6) is installed on the outside of the box (1) below the water delivery mechanism (5), and the air delivery mechanism (6) is connected to the water delivery mechanism (5), and the air delivery mechanism (6) is in fluid communication with the air inlet end of the heat exchange tube (3); The gas delivery mechanism (6) comprises a mounting shell (601) and a fixing plate (602), wherein the mounting shell (601) is mounted on one side of the box body (1), an air storage bag (603) is provided between the mounting shell (601) and the fixing plate (602), and guide posts (604) are provided on both sides of the fixing plate (602), and both guide posts (604) are connected to the mounting shell (601), and the guide posts (604) are located between the mounting shell (601) and the fixing plate. (602) is sleeved with a traction spring (605), one of the ends of the guide column (604) penetrating into the box body (1) is provided with a trigger rod (606), and the other end of the trigger rod (606) is set in a tooth shape; a slide rail (607) is provided in the installation shell (601), and a first magnetic plate (608) is provided above and below the slide rail (607) in the installation shell (601), and a fixed plate (602) is provided with a The second magnetic plate (609) is provided with two magnetic isolation plates (610) which are slidably connected in the mounting shell (601), and the magnetic isolation plates (610) are located between the first magnetic plate (608) and the second magnetic plate (609), wherein the bottom of the upper magnetic isolation plate (610) is hinged with a first connecting rod (611), and the other end of the first connecting rod (611) is slidably connected to the slide rail (607), and the top of the other magnetic isolation plate (610) is hinged with a second connecting rod (611). 2), the other end of the second connecting rod (612) is hinged to the first connecting rod (611); a pressure column (613) is provided on the top of the magnetic isolation plate (610) above, a first one-way valve (615) is installed on the mounting shell (601), and the first one-way valve (615) is in fluid communication with the air inlet end of the heat exchange tube (3) above; an opening (616) is provided on the fixed plate (602), and a baffle (617) is hinged on the opening (616).

2. The integrated distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature sensing drive mechanism (4) comprises a mounting cylinder (401) and a positioning column (402) mounted in the housing (1), and the positioning column (402) is located below the mounting cylinder (401); a sliding plate (403) is slidably connected in the mounting cylinder (401); a driving column (404) is fixedly connected to a side of the sliding plate (403) close to the water delivery mechanism (5); an end of the driving column (404) passing through the mounting cylinder (401) is hingedly connected to a driving rod (405), and the other end of the driving rod (405) is drivingly connected to the water delivery mechanism (5); a first spring (406) is sleeved on the driving column (404) located inside the mounting cylinder (401); an expansion body (407) is installed in the mounting cylinder (401) on the other side of the sliding plate (403); the sliding plate ( A trigger plate (408) is provided at the bottom of the housing (1), and the trigger plate (408) passes through the mounting tube (401); a lever (409) adapted to the trigger plate (408) is rotatably connected to the positioning column (402); a transmission rod (410) is hinged at the bottom end of the lever (409); a sleeve (411) is installed below the positioning column (402) in the housing (1); a piston (412) is slidably connected in the sleeve (411); the top end of the piston (412) passes through the sleeve (411) and is hinged to the other end of the transmission rod (410); an air supply pipe (413) is provided at the bottom of the sleeve (411); two air outlet pipes are provided on the air supply pipe (413), and the two air outlet pipes are respectively connected to the two pneumatically regulated two-way valves of the cooling mechanism (7) for driving.

3. The integrated distribution box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water delivery mechanism (5) comprises a water tank (501) and a water storage cylinder (502), wherein the water tank (501) is mounted on the top of the box body (1), and the water storage cylinder (502) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the box body (1). A fixed pipe (503) is provided at the bottom of the water tank (501), and the bottom end of the fixed pipe (503) is inserted into the interior of the water storage cylinder (502). An opening and closing valve (504) is provided on the fixed pipe (503), and an opening and closing control handle of the opening and closing valve (504) is hinged to a driving rod (405); a float drain valve (505) is provided in the water storage cylinder (502), and a water delivery pipe (506) is provided at the end of the water outlet end of the float drain valve (505) that passes through the water storage cylinder (502), and the water delivery pipe (506) is in fluid communication with the cooling mechanism (7).

4. The integrated distribution box according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting shell (601) is located below the water storage cylinder (502); the top end of the pressure column (613) passes through the mounting shell (601) and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water storage cylinder (502); a second spring (614) is sleeved on the pressure column (613) and located between the mounting shell (601) and the water storage cylinder (502).

5. The integrated distribution box according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cooling mechanism (7) comprises a fixed cylinder (701), which is installed in the box (1), the top of the fixed cylinder (701) is in fluid communication with the water pipe (506), the bottom of the fixed cylinder (701) is provided with a drain pipe (702), and the other end of the drain pipe (702) passes through the box (1); a partition (703) is rotatably connected in the fixed cylinder (701), and the end of the partition (703) passing through the fixed cylinder (701) is provided with a gear (704), and the gear (704) is drivingly connected to the trigger rod (606); a spiral tube (705) is installed in the fixed cylinder (701) above the partition (703), and the end of the spiral tube (705) passing through the fixed cylinder (701) is provided with a first pneumatically regulated two-way valve (706), and the first pneumatically regulated two-way valve (706) is provided. 06) is in fluid communication with the heat exchange tube (3) above it, the other output end of the first pneumatic regulating two-way valve (706) is provided with a first conduit (707), and the first conduit (707) is in fluid communication with the top end of the fixed cylinder (701), the bottom end of the spiral tube (705) passing through the end of the fixed cylinder (701) is provided with a second pneumatic regulating two-way valve (708), the output end of the second pneumatic regulating two-way valve (708) is in fluid communication with another heat exchange tube (3), the other input end of the second pneumatic regulating two-way valve (708) is provided with a second conduit (709), the input end of the second conduit (709) is in fluid communication with the fixed cylinder (701), and the pneumatic regulating components of the first pneumatic regulating two-way valve (706) and the second pneumatic regulating two-way valve (708) are both driven and connected to the gas pipe (413).

6. The integrated distribution box according to claim 5, characterized in that: A support frame (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the box body (1), a water collecting box (9) is detachably connected to the support frame (8), and the water collecting box (9) is located below the end of the drain pipe (702) passing through the box body (1), and a curved plate (10) is provided on the top of the water collecting box (9).

7. The integrated distribution box according to claim 6, characterized in that: A supporting heat exchange plate (11) is provided on the surface of the heat exchange tube (3), and the supporting heat exchange plate (11) is fixed on the inner wall of the box body (1), wherein a second one-way valve (12) is provided at the output end of the lower heat exchange tube (3), and the second one-way valve (12) is aligned with the arc plate (10).

8. The integrated distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A closed door (13) is hingedly connected to the other side of the box body (1), and a first magnetic strip (14) is provided on the side of the closed door (13) close to the box body (1). A second magnetic strip (15) adapted to the first magnetic strip is provided on the box body (1).

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