Digital multifunctional portable multispectral equipment

Abstract

The invention discloses digital multifunctional portable multispectral equipment, and belongs to the technical field of spectral equipment.The digital multifunctional portable multispectral equipment comprises a first shell, a plurality of first round holes are formed in the first shell, a second shell is arranged above the first shell, a second round hole is formed in the second shell, and the first round hole is communicated with the second round hole. Third shells are installed in the first round holes correspondingly, first rotating shafts are installed in the third shells correspondingly, the first rotating shafts penetrate through the first shells correspondingly, first spiral blades are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the first rotating shafts correspondingly, and first drill bits are fixedly connected to one ends of the first rotating shafts correspondingly; a first driving assembly is arranged at the other end of each first rotating shaft, a first pipeline is arranged in each first rotating shaft, a sampling assembly is arranged in each first pipeline, and a first spiral blade returns the soil in the first shell back to the soil to restore the original shape. Meanwhile, the sampling assembly also ascends synchronously, and the soil sample in the second shell is sent back into the drill hole.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of spectral devices, and particularly relates to a digital multi-functional portable multi-spectral device. Background Art

[0002] Spectral devices have extensive applications in soil detection. Through spectral analysis technology, such spectral devices can accurately measure various components in soil samples. For example, using spectral devices, we can detect nutrient contents in soil, such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, etc., which is crucial for agricultural production and land management. In addition, spectral devices can also be used to evaluate the texture and structure of soil, understand the particle distribution and moisture content of soil. This is of great significance for soil improvement and land use planning. At the same time, spectral devices can also monitor pollutants and harmful substances in soil, such as heavy metals and toxic substances. This kind of monitoring helps to evaluate the environmental quality of soil, protect the ecological environment and human health.

[0003] In practical applications, spectral devices can perform spectral analysis on soil. However, there is an obvious problem with this analysis method. Since spectral devices usually can only analyze the soil surface, that is, it is difficult to penetrate deep into the soil for more comprehensive spectral analysis. Therefore, this limitation may lead to inaccurate soil spectral data obtained, thus having a certain impact in practical applications. Therefore, we need a digital multi-functional portable multi-spectral device that can penetrate deep into the soil for spectral analysis. Summary of the Invention

[0004] Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a digital multi-functional portable multi-spectral device, which has the advantage that the spectral device can penetrate deep into the soil for comprehensive spectral analysis, and solves the problem that in practical applications, spectral devices can perform spectral analysis on soil. However, there is an obvious problem with this analysis method. Since spectral devices usually can only analyze the soil surface, that is, it is difficult to penetrate deep into the soil for more comprehensive spectral analysis. Therefore, this limitation may lead to inaccurate soil spectral data obtained, thus having a certain impact in practical applications. Therefore, we need a digital multi-functional portable multi-spectral device that can penetrate deep into the soil for spectral analysis.

[0005] The present invention is implemented as follows. A digital multi-functional portable multi-spectral device includes a first housing. A plurality of first round holes are formed in the first housing. A second housing is provided above the first housing. A second round hole is formed in the second housing. A third housing is installed in each of the first round holes. A first rotating shaft is installed in each of the third housings. The first rotating shafts all penetrate through the first housing. First spiral blades are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the first rotating shafts. A first drill bit is fixedly connected to one end of each of the first rotating shafts. A first driving component is provided at the other end of each of the first rotating shafts. A first pipeline is formed in each of the first rotating shafts. A sampling component is provided in each of the first pipelines.

[0006] Preferably, the sampling component includes a second rotating shaft. The second rotating shafts are all installed in the first pipelines. The second rotating shafts all extend into the second housing. Second spiral blades are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the second rotating shafts. A second drill bit is fixedly connected to one end of each of the second rotating shafts.

[0007] Preferably, the first driving component includes a first gear. The first gear is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating shaft. A first toothed ring is meshed with the outside of the first gear.

[0008] Preferably, a second gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second rotating shaft. A second toothed ring is meshed with the outside of the second gear. A plurality of first connecting rods are fixedly connected between the second toothed ring and the first toothed ring.

[0009] Preferably, a first motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second housing. An output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a third rotating shaft. A rotating frame is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the third rotating shaft. A plurality of second connecting rods are fixedly connected between the rotating frame and the second toothed ring.

[0010] Preferably, a first cavity is formed in each of the third housings. A telescopic plate is installed in each of the first cavities. A plurality of first fixing blocks are fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic plate. First tension springs are fixedly connected between the first fixing blocks and the first housing.

[0011] Preferably, a second fixing block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first housing. A plurality of long fixing rods are provided around the second fixing block. A first sliding track is formed in the long fixing rods. A first electric sliding table is slidably connected in the first sliding track. The back of the first electric sliding table is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second fixing block. An annular base is fixedly connected to the lower side of the long fixing rods.

[0012] Preferably in the present invention, a plurality of brackets are rotatably connected to the lower side of the annular base. A third round hole is provided in the bracket, and a fourth rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the third round hole. A pulley is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fourth rotating shaft.

[0013] Preferably in the present invention, a spectral sensor and a laser irradiator are installed in the first housing. A display panel is provided on the long fixed rod, and a signal connection is established between the spectral sensor and the display panel.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0015] When performing spectral analysis of the soil interior, by starting the first driving assembly, the first rotating shaft can be driven to rotate, thereby driving the first helical blade and the first drill bit to rotate synchronously. Subsequently, the sampling assembly starts to descend and contacts the soil, and samples are taken deep into the soil. During this process, the sampling assembly transports the collected soil samples into the second housing, facilitating the user to take them out for further analysis. At the same time, the first drill bit also penetrates into the soil, and the soil drilled out is transported into the first housing through the first helical blade. After the analysis is completed, the first driving assembly rotates in reverse to raise the first rotating shaft, and the first helical blade returns the soil in the first housing back into the soil, restoring the original state of the drilling. At the same time, the sampling assembly also rises synchronously, transporting the soil samples in the second housing back into the drill hole. During the entire analysis process, all data will be uploaded to the terminal in real time, improving the analysis efficiency and the comprehensiveness of the results. In addition, the device can also perform spectral analysis on the soil surface. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a first perspective three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a digital multi-functional portable multi-spectral device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 is a second perspective three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the digital multi-functional portable multi-spectral device provided by an embodiment of the present invention with the third housing removed;

[0018] Figure 3 is a left-view flat structural schematic diagram of the digital multi-functional portable multi-spectral device provided by an embodiment of the present invention with the first housing removed;

[0019] Figure 4 is a third perspective three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the digital multi-functional portable multi-spectral device provided by an embodiment of the present invention with the second housing removed;

[0020] Figure 5 is of the digital multi-functional portable multi-spectral device provided by an embodiment of the present invention Figure 4 partial enlarged three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of part A therein;

[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic internal sectional plane structure diagram of the left viewing angle of a digital multi-functional portable multi-spectral device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 7 is a digital multi-functional portable multi-spectral device provided by an embodiment of the present invention Figure 6 partial enlarged plane structure schematic diagram of part B in it.

[0023] In the figure: 1. First housing; 11. First round hole; 12. Second housing; 13. Second round hole; 14. Third housing; 15. First rotating shaft; 16. First spiral blade; 17. First drill bit; 18. First pipeline; 2. Second rotating shaft; 21. Second spiral blade; 22. Second drill bit; 3. First gear; 31. First toothed ring; 4. Second gear; 41. Second toothed ring; 42. First connecting rod; 5. First motor; 51. Third rotating shaft; 52. Rotating frame; 53. Second connecting rod; 6. First cavity; 61. Telescopic plate; 62. First fixed block; 63. First tension spring; 7. Second fixed block; 71. Long fixed rod; 72. First slideway; 73. First electric slide; 74. Ring-shaped base; 8. Bracket; 81. Fourth rotating shaft; 82. Pulley; 9. Display panel. Specific embodiments

[0024] In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, the following embodiments are cited and described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings as follows.

[0025] The structure of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1 to 7 , a digital multi-functional portable multi-spectral device provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a first housing 1, a plurality of first round holes 11 are opened in the first housing 1, a second housing 12 is arranged above the first housing 1, a second round hole 13 is opened in the second housing 12, a third housing 14 is installed in each of the first round holes 11, a first rotating shaft 15 is installed in each of the third housings 14, the first rotating shafts 15 all penetrate through the first housing 1, first spiral blades 16 are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the first rotating shafts 15, first drill bits 17 are fixedly connected to one ends of the first rotating shafts 15, first driving components are arranged at the other ends of the first rotating shafts 15, first pipelines 18 are opened in the first rotating shafts 15, and sampling components are arranged in the first pipelines 18.

[0027] Adopting the above solution: When in use, when performing spectral analysis inside the soil, first, the first driving assembly can rotate, driving the first rotating shaft 15 to rotate. The first rotating shaft 15 can drive the first spiral blade 16 to rotate. At the same time, the first drill bit 17 will also rotate synchronously. Subsequently, the sampling assembly starts to descend, gradually contacting and penetrating into the soil. During this process, the sampling assembly will transport the soil samples it contacts into the second housing 12, and the user can take out the soil samples from the second housing 12 for further analysis.

[0028] Meanwhile, the first drill bit 17 is also descending synchronously with the sampling assembly and gradually penetrating into the soil interior. Once it contacts the soil, the first spiral blade 16 will transport the soil drilled by the first drill bit 17 into the first housing 1.

[0029] After the user takes out the soil from the second housing to complete the spectral analysis, the first driving assembly will reverse, causing the first rotating shaft 15 to rise. At this time, the first spiral blade 16 will transport the soil in the first housing 1 back into the soil, thus restoring the original drilling. At the same time, the sampling assembly will also rise synchronously, and the sampling assembly can transport the soil samples in the second housing 12 back into the drilling as well. During the entire analysis process, all the collected data will be uploaded to the terminal in real time. This not only improves the efficiency of spectral analysis but also makes the analysis results more comprehensive. At the same time, spectral analysis can also be performed on the soil surface.

[0030] Please refer to Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 The sampling assembly includes a second rotating shaft 2. The second rotating shafts 2 are all installed inside the first pipeline 18. The second rotating shafts 2 all extend into the second housing 12. Second spiral blades 21 are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the second rotating shafts 2. Second drill bits 22 are fixedly connected to one ends of the second rotating shafts 2.

[0031] Adopting the above solution: When in use, when the sampling component needs to sample the soil, the second rotating shaft 2 also rotates. When the second rotating shaft 2 rotates, the second rotating shaft 2 drives the second spiral blade 21 to rotate. At the same time, when the second rotating shaft 2 descends, the second drill bit 22 can contact the soil, and while contacting, it can penetrate into the soil. Then, when the second spiral blade 21 rotates, the second spiral blade 21 can transport the soil drilled by the second drill bit 22 into the second housing 12. Subsequently, the user can take some soil samples from the second housing 12 for further analysis. Finally, when the second spiral blade 21 rotates in reverse, the second rotating shaft 2 can rise, and at the same time, the second spiral blade 21 can send the remaining soil samples in the second housing 12 back into the soil, thus restoring the original drilling. In this way, the waste of soil resources can be reduced. Secondly, spectral analysis can be carried out inside the soil, and at the same time, some soil can be extracted as samples for subsequent spectral analysis. In this way, the accuracy of spectral analysis of the soil can be improved, and the sampling efficiency can also be effectively improved.

[0032] Please refer to Figure 5 , the first driving component includes a first gear 3, the first gear 3 is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating shaft 15, and a first toothed ring 31 is engaged outside the first gear 3.

[0033] Adopting the above solution: When in use, when multiple first rotating shafts 15 need to rotate, the first toothed ring 31 can contact the first gear 3. When the first toothed ring 31 contacts the first gear 3, the first toothed ring 31 can drive the first gear 3 to rotate. When the first gear 3 rotates, the first gear 3 drives the first rotating shaft 15 to rotate. In this way, the efficiency of mutual transmission can be improved, and secondly, the stability during rotation can also be improved.

[0034] Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 5 , a second gear 4 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second rotating shaft 2, a second toothed ring 41 is engaged outside the second gear 4, and a plurality of first connecting rods 42 are fixedly connected between the second toothed ring 41 and the first toothed ring 31.

[0035] Adopting the above solution: When in use, when the second rotating shaft 2 needs to rotate, the second toothed ring 41 can contact the second gear 4. When the second toothed ring 41 contacts the second gear 4, the second toothed ring 41 can drive the second gear 4 to rotate. When the second gear 4 rotates, the second gear 4 drives the second rotating shaft 2 to rotate. Secondly, when the first toothed ring 31 needs to rotate, the second toothed ring 41 can drive the second toothed ring 41 to rotate through the first connecting rod 42. In this way, the flexibility between the first toothed ring 31 and the second toothed ring 41 can be improved, and secondly, the efficiency and stability during mutual transmission can also be effectively improved.

[0036] Please refer to Figure 3 On the upper surface of the second housing 12, a first motor 5 is fixedly connected. The output end of the first motor 5 is fixedly connected with a third rotating shaft 51. On the outer surface of the third rotating shaft 51, a rotating frame 52 is fixedly connected. Between the rotating frame 52 and the second gear ring 41, a plurality of second connecting rods 53 are fixedly connected.

[0037] With the above solution: During use, when the first gear ring 31 needs to rotate, the output end of the first motor 5 will drive the third rotating shaft 51 to rotate. When the third rotating shaft 51 rotates, the third rotating shaft 51 can drive the rotating frame 52 to rotate. Secondly, the rotating frame 52 can drive the first gear ring 31 to rotate through the second connecting rods 53, so as to drive the first rotating shaft 15 and the second rotating shaft 2 to rotate. At the same time, the efficiency and stability of mutual transmission can be improved. In addition, it is also convenient for subsequent maintenance work.

[0038] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 7 In the third housing 14, a first cavity 6 is provided. In the first cavity 6, a telescopic plate 61 is installed. One end of the telescopic plate 61 is fixedly connected with a plurality of first fixing blocks 62. Between the first fixing blocks 62 and the first housing 1, a first tension spring 63 is fixedly connected.

[0039] With the above solution: During use, when the first spiral blade 16 and the second spiral blade 21 descend, the telescopic plate 61 contacts the soil surface. When the telescopic plate 61 contacts the soil surface, it will squeeze the first tension spring 63, causing the telescopic plate 61 to retract into the first cavity 6. When the first spiral blade 16 and the second spiral blade 21 ascend, the first tension spring 63 uses its own elastic force to drive the telescopic plate 61 to extend out of the first cavity 6 to restore its original state. In this way, the first spiral blade 16 and the second spiral blade 21 can better utilize the gap with the third housing 14 to transport soil into the first housing 1 and the second housing 12, thereby improving the efficiency of soil transportation.

[0040] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 On the outer surface of the first housing 1, a second fixing block 7 is fixedly connected. Around the second fixing block 7, a plurality of long fixing rods 71 are provided. Inside the long fixing rods 71, a first slideway 72 is provided. In the first slideway 72, a first electric slide 73 is slidably connected. The back of the first electric slide 73 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second fixing block 7. The lower side of the long fixing rod 71 is fixedly connected with an annular base 74.

[0041] Using the above solution: When in use, when the device needs to move up or down, the first electric slide 73 can slide up and down in the first slideway 72. When the first electric slide 73 moves up and down, the first electric slide 73 can drive the first fixed block 62 to move down and up, so that the first drill bit 17 and the second drill bit 22 can drive the first rotating shaft 15 and the second rotating shaft 2 to penetrate into the soil. At the same time, multiple long fixing rods 71 and the annular base 74 can also play a protective role for the device, thus improving the practicability of the device.

[0042] Please refer to Figure 2 , a plurality of brackets 8 are rotatably connected to the lower side of the annular base 74. A third circular hole is provided in the bracket 8, and a fourth rotating shaft 81 is rotatably connected in the third circular hole. A pulley 82 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fourth rotating shaft 81.

[0043] Using the above solution: When in use, when the device needs to move, the user can push the device itself. At this time, the fourth rotating shaft 81 can drive the pulley 82 to move in the bracket 8, so as to increase the portability and flexibility of the device, and secondly, improve the practicability of the device.

[0044] Please refer to Figure 2 , a spectral sensor and a laser irradiator are installed in the first housing 1. A display panel 9 is provided on the long fixing rod 71, and the spectral sensor is signal-connected to the display panel 9.

[0045] Using the above solution: When in use, when the first spiral blade 16 enters the soil, the first spiral blade 16 transports the soil into the first housing 1. Then the laser irradiator irradiates the soil in the first housing 1. Subsequently, the spectral sensor can absorb the light reflected by the soil, and then the spectral sensor can analyze the spectral data of the soil, so as to improve the accuracy of the soil spectral data. Then the analyzed data can be uploaded to the display panel 9, making the device more digital and intelligent.

[0046] The working principle of the present invention:

[0047] When in use, the first driving component drives the first rotating shaft 15 to rotate. As the first rotating shaft 15 rotates, the first spiral blade 16 and the first drill bit 17 start to rotate synchronously. Immediately afterwards, the sampling component starts to descend, gradually contacts and penetrates into the soil. During this process, the sampling component is responsible for transporting the collected soil samples into the second housing 12.

[0048] At the same time, the first drill bit 17 also descends synchronously with the sampling component and gradually enters the soil. Once in contact with the soil, the first spiral blade 16 transports the soil samples drilled out by the first drill bit 17 into the first housing 1.

[0049] After the analysis is completed, the first driving component will reverse to raise the first rotating shaft 15. At this time, the first spiral blade 16 will send the soil sample in the first housing 1 back into the soil to restore the original drilling state. At the same time, the sampling component also rises synchronously and transports the soil sample in the second housing 12 back into the drill hole. During the entire analysis process, all the collected data will be uploaded to the terminal in real time.

[0050] In summary: For this digital multi-functional portable multi-spectral device, through the first housing, the first rotating shaft, the first spiral blade, the first drill bit, the first driving component, and the sampling component, it solves the problem that in practical applications, the spectral device can perform spectral analysis on the soil. However, there is an obvious problem with this analysis method. Since the spectral device usually can only analyze the soil surface, that is, it is difficult to penetrate deep into the soil for a more comprehensive spectral analysis. Therefore, this limitation may lead to inaccurate soil spectral data obtained, thus having a certain impact in practical applications. Therefore, we need a digital multi-functional portable multi-spectral device that can penetrate into the soil for spectral analysis.

[0051] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0052] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A digital multi-functional portable multi-spectral device, comprising a first housing (1), a plurality of first circular holes (11) are formed in the first housing (1), a second housing (12) is provided above the first housing (1), and a second circular hole (13) is formed in the second housing (12), characterized in that: A third housing (14) is installed in each of the first round holes (11). A first rotating shaft (15) is installed in each of the third housings (14). The first rotating shafts (15) all penetrate through the first housing (1). First spiral blades (16) are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the first rotating shafts (15). A first drill bit (17) is fixedly connected to one end of each of the first rotating shafts (15). A first driving assembly is provided at the other end of each of the first rotating shafts (15). A first pipeline (18) is formed in each of the first rotating shafts (15), and a sampling assembly is provided in each of the first pipelines (18).

2. The digital multi-functional portable multi-spectral device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sampling assembly includes a second rotating shaft (2). The second rotating shafts (2) are all installed in the first pipelines (18). The second rotating shafts (2) all extend into the second housing (12). Second spiral blades (21) are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the second rotating shafts (2). A second drill bit (22) is fixedly connected to one end of each of the second rotating shafts (2).

3. A digital multi-functional portable multi-spectral device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first driving assembly includes a first gear (3). The first gear (3) is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating shaft (15). A first toothed ring (31) is meshed with the outside of the first gear (3).

4. A digital multi-functional portable multi-spectral device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second gear (4) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second rotating shaft (2). A second toothed ring (41) is meshed with the outside of the second gear (4). Multiple first connecting rods (42) are fixedly connected between the second toothed ring (41) and the first toothed ring (31).

5. A digital multi-functional portable multi-spectral device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first motor (5) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second housing (12). An output end of the first motor (5) is fixedly connected to a third rotating shaft (51). A rotating frame (52) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the third rotating shaft (51). Multiple second connecting rods (53) are fixedly connected between the rotating frame (52) and the second toothed ring (41).

6. A digital multi-functional portable multi-spectral device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first cavity (6) is formed in each of the third housings (14). A telescopic plate (61) is installed in each of the first cavities (6). Multiple first fixing blocks (62) are fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic plate (61). First tension springs (63) are fixedly connected between the first fixing blocks (62) and the first housing (1).

7. A digital multi-functional portable multi-spectral device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second fixing block (7) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first housing (1). A plurality of long fixing rods (71) are arranged around the second fixing block (7). A first slideway (72) is formed in the long fixing rods (71). A first electric slide (73) is slidably connected in the first slideway (72). The back of the first electric slide (73) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second fixing block (7). An annular base (74) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the long fixing rods (71).

8. The digital multi-functional portable multi-spectral device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of brackets (8) are rotatably connected to the lower side of the annular base (74). A third round hole is formed in the brackets (8). A fourth rotating shaft (81) is rotatably connected in the third round hole. A pulley (82) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fourth rotating shaft (81).

9. A digital multi-functional portable multi-spectral device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A spectral sensor and a laser irradiator are installed inside the first housing (1). A display panel (9) is provided on the long fixed rod (71). A signal connection is established between the spectral sensor and the display panel (9).

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