Electrical equipment cabinet for water supply and drainage construction

By setting up cleaning components in the electrical equipment cabinet and using the automated movement of threaded rods and cleaning brushes, the problem of dust affecting insulation performance is solved, efficient and safe automatic cleaning is achieved, and the demand for manual maintenance and equipment downtime losses are reduced.

CN120262187APending Publication Date: 2025-07-04HENAN PROVINCIAL COMM PLANNING & DESIGN INST CO LTD +3
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510387088.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-31
Publication Date
2025-07-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Dust in existing drainage construction electrical equipment cabinets adheres to the components, affecting the insulation performance, requires manual cleaning, labor-intensive and safety risks, and power is cut off before maintenance, resulting in losses and inconvenience.

Method used

An electrical equipment cabinet is designed with built-in dust cleaning components, including a first threaded rod, a second threaded rod, a movable plate, a cleaning brush and a dust removal rod, which can be automated cleaning through motor drive, and the cleaning brush moves up and down, left and right, and rotates to remove dust.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic cleaning, efficient dust removal, no power outage, saves manpower, reduces maintenance risks, improves operational stability and maintenance convenience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an electrical equipment cabinet for water supply and drainage construction, and relates to the technical field of electrical equipment.The electrical equipment cabinet comprises an electrical cabinet, the interior of the electrical cabinet is movably connected with a dust receiving drawer, the electrical cabinet is provided with a dust removal assembly, and the dust removal assembly comprises a first threaded rod and a second threaded rod which are rotationally connected in the electrical cabinet; when a second gear, a first threaded rod and a second threaded rod rotate clockwise at the same time, the movable plate is driven to move upwards, the cleaning brush in the dust removal assembly moves up, down, left and right and rotates, the automatic cleaning function is achieved, dust can be efficiently removed, power failure is not needed, and the dust removal efficiency is improved. A large amount of manpower is saved, the maintenance risk is reduced, continuous and stable operation of equipment is guaranteed, loss and inconvenience caused by maintenance are reduced, and the overall operation and maintenance efficiency and safety are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of electrical equipment, and particularly relates to an electrical equipment cabinet for water supply and drainage construction. Background Art

[0002] The electrical equipment cabinet in drainage construction is one of the key components of the drainage system. It integrates a control system and a protection device to ensure the stable operation of equipment such as drainage pumps. The layout inside the cabinet is reasonable, equipped with advanced circuit designs and protection components, effectively preventing electrical failures and safety accidents. At the same time, its operation interface is intuitive and simple, facilitating construction workers to monitor and maintain the operation status of drainage equipment. It is an indispensable important equipment in drainage construction, providing strong guarantee for the smooth progress of the project.

[0003] Existing drainage construction electrical cabinets all need ventilation and cooling. For electrical cabinets outdoors, it is inevitable to bring dust into the electrical cabinet. If not cleaned in time, the dust adhering to the components will have an adverse impact on the insulation performance of its shell. Therefore, regular maintenance and cleaning are mostly carried out manually, which not only consumes manpower and is dangerous, but also generally requires prior notice to users and power-off before maintenance, causing greater losses and bringing inconvenience to users. Therefore, an electrical equipment cabinet for water supply and drainage construction is proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the drawbacks in the prior art that dust adheres to components, which will have an adverse impact on the insulation performance of its shell. Currently, regular maintenance and cleaning are mostly carried out manually, which not only consumes manpower and is dangerous, but also generally requires prior notice to users and power-off before maintenance, causing greater losses and bringing inconvenience to users, and to propose an electrical equipment cabinet for water supply and drainage construction.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] An electrical equipment cabinet for water supply and drainage construction, including an electrical cabinet. A dust collection drawer is movably connected inside the electrical cabinet. A dust cleaning component is arranged on the electrical cabinet. The dust cleaning component includes a first threaded rod and a second threaded rod rotatably connected inside the electrical cabinet, and a movable plate, a first belt, a cleaning brush, and a second gear movably connected inside the electrical cabinet. When the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod rotate clockwise at the same time, the movable plate is driven to move upward. On the contrary, when the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod rotate counterclockwise at the same time, the movable plate is driven to move downward. The movable plate drives the cleaning brush to perform up and down cleaning;

[0007] When the first threaded rod rotates clockwise and the second threaded rod rotates counterclockwise, the movable plate is in a stationary state, and the first belt rotates clockwise. When the first threaded rod rotates counterclockwise and the second threaded rod rotates clockwise, the first belt rotates counterclockwise, and the first belt drives the cleaning brush to move left and right, and the movement of the cleaning brush is rotated by the second gear, and the cleaning brush rotates and cleans during the movement. An auxiliary component is provided on the electrical cabinet, and the auxiliary component includes a plurality of dust-moving rods rotatably connected inside the electrical cabinet. The rotation of the first belt drives the cleaning brush to move left and right, and the left and right rotation of the cleaning brush passes through the dust-moving rod, and the rotation of the dust-moving rod removes dust on the cleaning brush.

[0008] The above technical solution further includes:

[0009] A second motor is fixedly connected to a side of the electrical cabinet away from the dust collecting drawer, and a first motor is fixedly connected to a side of the electrical cabinet close to the second motor. An end of an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the first threaded rod, and an end of an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the second threaded rod. Starting the first motor drives the second threaded rod to rotate, and starting the second motor drives the first threaded rod to rotate.

[0010] The interior of the electrical cabinet is symmetrically fixedly connected with slide rails, and the outer sides of the two slide rails are slidably connected with sliders. The sliders are fixedly connected to the movable plate, and the special shape of the slide rails limits the sliding position of the sliders.

[0011] The outer side of the slider is rotatably connected to a first rotating rod, the end of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected to a first gear, the first gear is meshed with the second threaded rod and the first threaded rod, and the first gear drags the slider to slide on the slide rail through the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod.

[0012] A first pulley is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating rod away from the first gear, a second pulley is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the movable plate, a first belt is commonly sleeved between the first pulley and the second pulley, and the rotation of the first gear drives the first pulley to follow the rotation through the first rotating rod.

[0013] The outer side of the first belt is fixedly connected with a fixed block, the outer side of the fixed block is rotatably connected with a second rotating rod, the second rotating rod is fixedly connected to the second gear on one side close to the movable plate, and the rotation of the first belt drags the fixed block and the second rotating rod to follow the movement.

[0014] A rack is fixedly connected to the outer side of the movable plate, the second gear is meshed with the rack, and the second rotating rod rotates during the movement through the contact between the second gear and the rack.

[0015] A connecting groove is provided on the side of the second rotating rod, and a connecting block is fixedly connected to the side of the cleaning brush close to the second rotating rod. The connecting block is movably connected to the connecting groove, and the connecting block is inserted into the connecting groove to limit the position of the cleaning brush.

[0016] The outer side of the second rotating rod is movably connected with a latch, and the latch is movably connected to the connecting block. The outer side of the latch is fixedly connected with a spring, and the spring is fixedly connected to the latch. The latch fixes the connecting block and limits the cleaning brush.

[0017] A third pulley is fixedly connected to a side of the second pulley away from the movable plate, a fourth pulley is rotatably connected to an outer side of the movable plate, the fourth pulley is fixedly connected to the ash-moving rod, a second belt is commonly sleeved between the third pulley and the fourth pulley, the rotation of the first belt drives the second pulley to rotate, and the rotating second pulley drives the ash-moving rod to rotate via the second belt.

[0018] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. In the present invention, the cleaning brush in the cleaning component moves up and down, left and right and rotates, thereby realizing an automatic cleaning function, which can efficiently remove dust without powering off. This not only saves a lot of manpower and reduces maintenance risks, but also ensures the continuous and stable operation of the equipment, reduces the losses and inconveniences caused by maintenance, and improves the overall operation and maintenance efficiency and safety.

[0020] 2. In the present invention, the dust on the cleaning brush that moves left and right is moved by the dust-moving rod in the auxiliary component, thereby avoiding the tediousness and danger of manual cleaning, ensuring the continuity of the cleaning process, and effectively improving the operating stability and maintenance convenience of the electrical cabinet. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an electrical equipment cabinet for water supply and drainage construction proposed by the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall front structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall rear part structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dust cleaning component in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the top surface structure of the dust cleaning component in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the dust cleaning component in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 This is a partially sectional structural schematic diagram of the dust cleaning component in the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 is Figure 6 an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at position A in

[0029] In the figure: 1, electrical cabinet; 2, ash receiving drawer; 3, first motor; 4, second motor; 5, first threaded rod; 6, second threaded rod; 7, first gear; 8, movable plate; 9, slide rail; 10, first rotating rod; 11, slider; 12, first pulley; 13, first belt; 14, second pulley; 15, third pulley; 16, second belt; 17, fourth pulley; 18, ash scraping rod; 19, rack; 20, second gear; 21, fixed block; 22, second rotating rod; 23, cleaning brush; 24, bolt; 25, spring; 26, connecting block; 27, connecting groove. Specific embodiments

[0030] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0031] Embodiment 1

[0032] As Figures 1-8 shown, an electrical equipment cabinet for water supply and drainage construction proposed by the present invention includes an electrical cabinet 1. An ash receiving drawer 2 is movably connected inside the electrical cabinet 1. A dust cleaning component is arranged on the electrical cabinet 1. The dust cleaning component includes a first threaded rod 5 and a second threaded rod 6 rotatably connected inside the electrical cabinet 1, and a movable plate 8, a first belt 13, a cleaning brush 23, and a second gear 20 movably connected inside the electrical cabinet 1. When the first threaded rod 5 and the second threaded rod 6 rotate clockwise at the same time, the movable plate 8 is driven to move upward. On the contrary, when the first threaded rod 5 and the second threaded rod 6 rotate counterclockwise at the same time, the movable plate 8 is driven to move downward. The movable plate 8 drives the cleaning brush 23 to perform up and down cleaning;

[0033] When the first threaded rod 5 rotates clockwise and the second threaded rod 6 rotates counterclockwise, the movable plate 8 is in a stationary state, and the first belt 13 rotates clockwise. When the first threaded rod 5 rotates counterclockwise and the second threaded rod 6 rotates clockwise, the first belt 13 rotates counterclockwise, and the first belt 13 drives the cleaning brush 23 to move left and right, and the movement of the cleaning brush 23 is rotated by the second gear 20. The cleaning brush 23 rotates and cleans during the movement. An auxiliary component is provided on the electrical cabinet 1, and the auxiliary component includes a plurality of dust-clearing rods 18 rotatably connected inside the electrical cabinet 1. The rotation of the first belt 13 drives the cleaning brush 23 to move left and right. The left and right rotation of the cleaning brush 23 passes through the dust-clearing rod 18, and the rotation of the dust-clearing rod 18 clears the dust on the cleaning brush 23.

[0034] A second motor 4 is fixedly connected to the side of the electrical cabinet 1 away from the dust collecting drawer 2, and a first motor 3 is fixedly connected to the side of the electrical cabinet 1 close to the second motor 4. The output shaft end of the second motor 4 is fixedly connected to the first threaded rod 5, and the output shaft end of the first motor 3 is fixedly connected to the second threaded rod 6. Starting the first motor 3 drives the second threaded rod 6 to rotate, and starting the second motor 4 drives the first threaded rod 5 to rotate.

[0035] The inside of the electrical cabinet 1 is symmetrically fixedly connected with slide rails 9, and the outer sides of the two slide rails 9 are slidably connected with sliders 11. The sliders 11 are fixedly connected to the movable plate 8, and the special shape of the slide rails 9 limits the sliding position of the sliders 11.

[0036] The outer side of the slider 11 is rotatably connected to the first rotating rod 10, and the end of the first rotating rod 10 is fixedly connected to the first gear 7. The first gear 7 is meshed with the second threaded rod 6 and the first threaded rod 5. The first gear 7 drags the slider 11 to slide on the slide rail 9 through the first threaded rod 5 and the second threaded rod 6.

[0037] A first pulley 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating rod 10 away from the first gear 7, a second pulley 14 is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the movable plate 8, a first belt 13 is sleeved between the first pulley 12 and the second pulley 14, and the rotation of the first gear 7 drives the first pulley 12 to follow the rotation through the first rotating rod 10.

[0038] The outer side of the first belt 13 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 21, the outer side of the fixed block 21 is rotatably connected with a second rotating rod 22, the second rotating rod 22 is fixedly connected to the second gear 20 on the side close to the movable plate 8, and the rotation of the first belt 13 drags the fixed block 21 and the second rotating rod 22 to follow and move.

[0039] The outer side of the movable plate 8 is fixedly connected with a rack 19 , and the second gear 20 is meshed with the rack 19 . The second rotating rod 22 rotates during the movement through the contact between the second gear 20 and the rack 19 .

[0040] A connecting groove 27 is formed on the side surface of the second rotating rod 22. A connecting block 26 is fixedly connected to the side of the cleaning brush 23 close to the second rotating rod 22. The connecting block 26 is movably connected to the connecting groove 27. The connecting block 26 is inserted into the connecting groove 27 to limit the position of the cleaning brush 23.

[0041] A latch 24 is movably connected to the outer side of the second rotating rod 22. The latch 24 is movably connected to the connecting block 26. A spring 25 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the latch 24. The spring 25 is fixedly connected to the latch 24. The latch 24 plays a fixing role on the connecting block 26 and a limiting role on the cleaning brush 23.

[0042] In this embodiment, when dust cleaning is required, the second motor 4 and the first motor 3 are started simultaneously to drive the first threaded rod 5 and the second threaded rod 6 to rotate clockwise simultaneously, so that the first gear 7 moves upward through the rotation between the first threaded rod 5 and the second threaded rod 6. The first gear 7 drives the slider 11 to slide upward in the slide rail 9 through the first rotating rod 10. The upward sliding of the slide rail 9 drives the movable plate 8 to move accordingly, so that the movable plate 8 moves to the uppermost part of the electrical cabinet 1. At this time, the first threaded rod 5 and the second threaded rod 6 stop rotating. The staff selects the corresponding cleaning brush 23 for replacement according to the different layouts in each electrical cabinet. By pulling the latch 24 upward, the latch 24 is separated from the connecting block 26. By pulling the cleaning brush 23 outward, the cleaning brush 23 is replaced. The cleaning brush 23 drives the connecting block 26 to be inserted into the connecting groove 27 on the second rotating rod 22. The latch 24 is released, and the compressed spring 25 rebounds the latch 24, so that the latch 24 fixedly connects the connecting block 26, and thus the cleaning brush 23 is replaced;

[0043] At this time, the first motor 3 and the second motor 4 are started at the same time, and when the first threaded rod 5 and the second threaded rod 6 rotate counterclockwise at the same time, the movable plate 8 moves downward through the first gear 7, and the movable plate 8 drives the cleaning brush 23 to move to the cleaning position. When the first threaded rod 5 and the second threaded rod 6 rotate forward and reversely at the same time, the movable plate 8 is in a stationary state, and the first gear 7 rotates. The rotating first gear 7 drives the first pulley 12 to rotate through the first rotating rod 10. The rotation of the first pulley 12 drives the second pulley 14 to rotate through the first belt 13. The first belt 13 rotates clockwise, and the first belt 13 drives the fixed block 21 to follow the movement, and the moving fixed block 21 drags the second rotating rod 22 follows the movement, and the movement of the second rotating rod 22 contacts the rack 19 through the second gear 20, so that the second rotating rod 22 rotates during the movement, so that the cleaning brush 23 follows the movement and rotation of the second rotating rod 22. When the first belt 13 drives the cleaning brush 23 to move to the dust removing rod 18, the first threaded rod 5 and the second threaded rod 6 rotate in the opposite direction at the same time, so that the first belt 13 rotates counterclockwise, so that the first belt 13 drives the cleaning brush 23 to move left and right and rotate, so that the cleaning brush 23 rotates and cleans during the movement, thereby realizing the automatic cleaning function, being able to efficiently remove dust without power off, and the cleaned dust falls on 2, and 2 can be cleaned regularly.

[0044] Embodiment 2

[0045] like Figures 1-8 As shown, based on the first embodiment, the second pulley 14 is fixedly connected to the third pulley 15 on the side away from the movable plate 8, the outer side of the movable plate 8 is rotatably connected to the fourth pulley 17, the fourth pulley 17 is fixedly connected to the ash-moving rod 18, and a second belt 16 is commonly sleeved between the third pulley 15 and the fourth pulley 17. The rotation of the first belt 13 drives the second pulley 14 to rotate, and the rotating second pulley 14 drives the ash-moving rod 18 to rotate through the second belt 16.

[0046] In this embodiment, as described in the previous step, when the first belt 13 rotates, the first belt 13 drives the second pulley 14 to rotate, the rotating second pulley 14 drives the third pulley 15 to rotate, the rotation of the third pulley 15 drives the fourth pulley 17 to rotate through the second belt 16, and the rotation of the fourth pulley 17 drives the ash moving rod 18 to rotate, so that when the first belt 13 drives the cleaning brush 23 to approach the ash moving rod 18, the rotating ash moving rod 18 moves the cleaning brush 23, so that the dust on the cleaning brush 23 falls off the cleaning brush 23, thereby ensuring the continuity of the cleaning process.

[0047] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An electrical equipment cabinet for water supply and drainage construction, comprising an electrical cabinet (1), characterized in that, The electrical cabinet (1) is movably connected to a dust receiving drawer (2), and the electrical cabinet (1) is provided with a dust cleaning component, which comprises a first threaded rod (5) and a second threaded rod (6) rotatably connected inside the electrical cabinet (1), and a movable plate (8), a first belt (13), a cleaning brush (23), and a second gear (20) movably connected inside the electrical cabinet (1); when the first threaded rod (5) and the second threaded rod (6) rotate clockwise at the same time, the movable plate (8) is driven to move upward; conversely, when the first threaded rod (5) and the second threaded rod (6) rotate counterclockwise at the same time, the movable plate (8) is driven to move downward, and the movable plate (8) drives the cleaning brush (23) to clean up and down; When the first threaded rod (5) rotates clockwise and the second threaded rod (6) rotates counterclockwise, the movable plate (8) is in a stationary state, and the first belt (13) rotates clockwise. When the first threaded rod (5) rotates counterclockwise and the second threaded rod (6) rotates clockwise, the first belt (13) rotates counterclockwise. The first belt (13) drives the cleaning brush (23) to move left and right, and the movement of the cleaning brush (23) is rotated by the second gear (20). The cleaning brush (23) performs rotational cleaning during the movement. An auxiliary component is provided on the electrical cabinet (1). The auxiliary component includes a plurality of dust-moving rods (18) rotatably connected inside the electrical cabinet (1). The rotation of the first belt (13) drives the cleaning brush (23) to move left and right. The left and right rotation of the cleaning brush (23) passes through the dust-moving rod (18). The rotation of the dust-moving rod (18) removes dust on the cleaning brush (23).

2. The electrical equipment cabinet for water supply and drainage construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, A second motor (4) is fixedly connected to the side of the electrical cabinet (1) away from the dust collecting drawer (2), and a first motor (3) is fixedly connected to the side of the electrical cabinet (1) close to the second motor (4); an output shaft end of the second motor (4) is fixedly connected to the first threaded rod (5), and an output shaft end of the first motor (3) is fixedly connected to the second threaded rod (6).

3. The electrical equipment cabinet for water supply and drainage construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The interior of the electrical cabinet (1) is symmetrically fixedly connected with slide rails (9), and the outer sides of the two slide rails (9) are slidably connected with sliders (11), and the sliders (11) are fixedly connected to the movable plate (8).

4. The electrical equipment cabinet for water supply and drainage construction according to claim 3, characterized in that, The outer side of the slider (11) is rotatably connected to a first rotating rod (10), the end of the first rotating rod (10) is fixedly connected to a first gear (7), and the first gear (7) is meshed with the second threaded rod (6) and the first threaded rod (5).

5. The electrical equipment cabinet for water supply and drainage construction according to claim 4, characterized in that, The end of the first rotating rod (10) away from the first gear (7) is fixedly connected to a first belt pulley (12), and a second belt pulley (14) is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the movable plate (8), and a first belt (13) is commonly sleeved between the first belt pulley (12) and the second belt pulley (14).

6. The electrical equipment cabinet for water supply and drainage construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, A fixing block (21) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first belt (13). A second rotating rod (22) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the fixing block (21). A second gear (20) is fixedly connected to the side of the second rotating rod (22) close to the movable plate (8).

7. An electrical equipment cabinet for water supply and drainage construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, A rack (19) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the movable plate (8). The second gear (20) is meshed with the rack (19).

8. An electrical equipment cabinet for water supply and drainage construction according to claim 6, characterized in that, A connecting groove (27) is formed in the side surface of the second rotating rod (22). A connecting block (26) is fixedly connected to the side of the cleaning brush (23) close to the second rotating rod (22). The connecting block (26) is movably connected to the connecting groove (27).

9. An electrical equipment cabinet for water supply and drainage construction according to claim 6, characterized in that, A pin (24) is movably connected to the outer side of the second rotating rod (22). The pin (24) is movably connected to the connecting block (26). A spring (25) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the pin (24). The spring (25) is fixedly connected to the pin (24).

10. An electrical equipment cabinet for water supply and drainage construction according to claim 5, characterized in that, A third pulley (15) is fixedly connected to the side of the second pulley (14) away from the movable plate (8). A fourth pulley (17) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the movable plate (8). The fourth pulley (17) is fixedly connected to the ash scraping rod (18). A second belt (16) is sleeved between the third pulley (15) and the fourth pulley (17).