Cleaning and full-inspection equipment for lithium battery cover plate

By designing the cleaning and full inspection equipment for lithium battery covers, fully automatic cleaning and quality inspection of lithium battery covers are realized, solving the problem of high labor intensity of traditional manual inspections, reducing costs and improving efficiency.

CN120268727APending Publication Date: 2025-07-08ANHUI ZHISEN ELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510512889.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-23
Publication Date
2025-07-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional manual visual inspection of the quality of lithium battery cover plates has problems of high labor intensity and low efficiency.

Method used

Design a cleaning and full inspection equipment for lithium battery cover plates, including a four-station rotary divider, material transfer mechanism, back and front cleaning device, photo detection device and 3D contour detection device to realize automatic cleaning and detection.

Benefits of technology

It realizes fully automated cleaning and quality inspection of lithium battery covers, reduces manual participation, reduces labor intensity and saves costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses cleaning and full-inspection equipment for a lithium battery cover plate. The cleaning and full-inspection equipment comprises a workbench, a four-station rotary divider, a feeding conveyor belt, a back cleaning device, a back photographing detection device, a material transfer mechanism, a front cleaning device, a front photographing detection device, a 3D contour detection device, a discharging conveyor belt and a material sorting mechanism. The whole process is fully automatic, manual participation is greatly reduced or no manual participation exists, the labor cost is saved to a great extent, and meanwhile the labor intensity of workers is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to an automation technology, and specifically to a cleaning and full inspection device for lithium battery covers. Background Art

[0002] In order to ensure the quality of lithium batteries and reflect their safety during use, it is necessary to detect whether there are defects in the product quality, such as: dirt, scratches, bumps, wrong material loading, and whether the flatness of the product is qualified, etc. Any of the above quality problems will affect the safe use of the product. The traditional method is to check visually by hand, which has a high labor intensity for workers. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a cleaning and full inspection device for lithium battery covers to solve the above technical problems.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:[[]]

[0005] A cleaning and full inspection device for lithium battery covers, comprising:

[0006] A workbench;

[0007] A four-station rotary indexing device, which is arranged on the workbench through a support seat. When the four-station rotary indexing device is in a stopped state, four groups of stations are successively provided with a feeding conveyor belt, a back cleaning device, a back photographing and detecting device, and an unloading conveyor belt installed on the workbench in a counterclockwise direction. A rotating disk is concentrically arranged on the rotating end face of the four-station rotary indexing device. A support column is vertically arranged on the support seat, and the support column penetrates through the rotating end of the four-station rotary indexing device and the hollow in the middle of the rotating disk;

[0008] A material transfer mechanism, which comprises:

[0009] A disk, which is concentrically arranged at the top of the support column. Special-shaped grooves vertically penetrating its body are opened on two edges of the disk adjacent to the feeding conveyor belt and the unloading conveyor belt, and special-shaped sliders are embedded in the special-shaped grooves;

[0010] Four groups of vertical sliding components, which are symmetrically located on the outer periphery of the support column and are respectively located at four groups of stations when the four-station rotary indexing device is in a stopped state. The vertical sliding components include sliding seats, sliding plates, and tension springs. The bottom of the sliding seat is connected to the rotating end face of the four-station rotary indexing device. The sliding plate is vertically slidably connected to the sliding seat, and the tension spring is connected between the top of the sliding plate and the bottom of the sliding seat;

[0011] Rollers, there are four groups of them. The four groups of rollers are respectively mounted on the tops of the sliding plates in the four groups of vertical sliding components and are located on the upper end surface of the disc. The four groups of rollers roll on the upper end surface of the disc when the four-station rotary indexing device is in the working state. Any two adjacent groups of rollers are respectively located on the top surfaces of the special-shaped sliders in two special-shaped grooves on the disc when the four-station rotary indexing device is in the stopped state;

[0012] Lifting cylinders, there are two groups of them. The two groups of lifting cylinders are both installed on the mounting seats provided on the support column body. The piston ends of the two groups of lifting cylinders are respectively connected to the bottom surfaces of the special-shaped sliders in two special-shaped grooves on the disc;

[0013] Material shifting suction cups, there are four groups of them and are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the sliding plates in the four groups of vertical sliding components;

[0014] Front cleaning device, which is mounted on the workbench and is located above the feeding conveyor belt;

[0015] Front photographing and detecting device, 3D contour detecting device, and material sorting mechanism, all of which are mounted on the workbench and are adjacent to the discharging conveyor belt.

[0016] Preferably, the back cleaning device and the front cleaning device both include a first electric sliding table and a plasma cleaning machine. The plasma cleaning machine is connected to the horizontal driving end of the first electric sliding table, wherein:

[0017] The first electric sliding table in the back cleaning device is horizontally mounted on the workbench. The plasma released by the plasma cleaning machine in the back cleaning device bombards the back of the material grabbed by the material shifting suction cup adjacent to it when the four-station rotary indexing device is in the stopped state;

[0018] The first electric sliding table in the front cleaning device is horizontally mounted on the workbench and is located above the feeding conveyor belt. The plasma released by the plasma cleaning machine in the front cleaning device bombards the front of the material being conveyed on the feeding conveyor belt.

[0019] Preferably, the back photographing and detecting device and the front photographing and detecting device both include a CCD detecting camera, a CCD camera light source, and a reflector. The CCD detecting camera is arranged on the workbench through an XY-direction moving and fine-tuning component. The CCD camera light source and the reflector are successively located in front of the lens of the CCD detecting camera. The CCD camera light source is mounted above the workbench, and the reflector is arranged above the workbench through a Y-direction displacement and fine-tuning component.

[0020] Preferably, when the four-station rotary divider is in the working state, the material grabbed by the material shifting suction cup in the material transfer mechanism passes between the CCD camera light source and the reflector in the back-side photographing detection device, and the reflector is located above the passing material. When the four-station rotary divider is in the stopped state, the CCD detection camera in the back-side photographing detection device takes a picture of the back of the material grabbed by the adjacent material shifting suction cup for detection.

[0021] Preferably, the CCD camera light source and the reflector in the front-side photographing detection device are respectively located above and below the discharge conveyor belt, and the CCD detection camera in the front-side photographing detection device takes a picture of the front of the material conveyed on the discharge conveyor belt for detection.

[0022] Preferably, the XY-direction displacement fine-tuning assembly includes an X-direction displacement slide and a first Y-direction displacement slide. The CCD detection camera is movably installed on the X-direction displacement slide, and is arranged at the moving end of the first Y-direction displacement slide. The first Y-direction displacement slide is erected above the workbench.

[0023] The Y-direction displacement fine-tuning assembly includes a second Y-direction displacement slide, which is erected above the workbench, and the reflector is installed at its moving end.

[0024] Preferably, the 3D contour detection device includes a second electric slide and a 3D scanner. The second electric slide is horizontally erected on the workbench and is located above the discharge conveyor belt, and the 3D scanner is arranged at the moving end of the second electric slide.

[0025] Preferably, the material sorting mechanism includes a third electric slide, a cylinder, a vertical slide rail, a slider, a connecting plate, and a material sorting suction cup. The third electric slide is horizontally erected on the workbench and is located above the discharge conveyor belt. The cylinder and the vertical slide rail are both arranged at the moving end of the third electric slide. The linear driving direction of the cylinder is parallel to the guiding direction of the vertical slide rail. The connecting plate is slidably connected to the vertical slide rail through the slider. A limiting groove is opened at the upper end of the connecting plate, and a limiting slider is arranged in the limiting groove. The upper end surface of the limiting slider is connected to the piston end of the cylinder, and a spring is arranged between the lower end surface of the limiting slider and the bottom of the limiting groove. The material sorting suction cup is arranged at the lower end of the connecting plate.

[0026] Preferably, a good product conveyor belt, a bad product conveyor belt adjacent to the material sorting mechanism, and a waste recycling box located below the end of the discharge conveyor belt are further arranged on the workbench.

[0027] Preferably, a vacuum cleaner is further arranged below the feeding conveyor belt on the workbench, and the vacuum cleaner is located directly below the front-side cleaning device.

[0028] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0029] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, become apparent in part from the following description, or be learned through the practice of the present invention. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0030] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0031] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.

[0032] Figure 2 is a schematic structural view of the front cleaning device of the present invention disposed above the feeding conveyor belt.

[0033] Figure 3 is a combined structural view of the four-station rotary divider, the back cleaning device, the material transfer mechanism of the present invention.

[0034] Figure 4 is a combined structural view of the four-station rotary divider, the back camera detection device, the material transfer mechanism of the present invention.

[0035] Figure 5 is a combined structural view of the discharging conveyor belt of the present invention and the adjacent front camera detection device, 3D contour detection device, and material sorting mechanism.

[0036] Figure 6 is another perspective view of the combined structure of the discharging conveyor belt of the present invention and the adjacent front camera detection device, 3D contour detection device, and material sorting mechanism.

[0037] Figure 7 is Figure 6 an enlarged view of part A in

[0038] In the figure: 1. Workbench, 2. Four-station rotary divider, 3. Support base, 4. Inlet conveyor belt, 5. Backside cleaning device, 6. Backside photographing and detecting device, 7. Outlet conveyor belt, 8. Rotary disk, 9. Support column, 10. Material transfer mechanism, 1000. Disk, 1001. Special-shaped slider, 1002. Slide base, 1003. Slide plate, 1004. Tension spring, 1005. Roller, 1006. Lifting cylinder, 1007. Material displacement suction cup, 11. Front side cleaning device, 12. Front side photographing and detecting device, 13. 3D contour detecting device, 14. Material sorting mechanism, 15. Good product conveyor belt, 16. Defective product conveyor belt, 17. First electric slide table, 18. Plasma cleaner, 19. CCD detection camera, 20. CCD camera light source, 21. Reflector, 22. X-direction displacement slide table, 23. First Y-direction displacement slide table, 24. Second Y-direction displacement slide table, 25. Second electric slide table, 26. 3D scanner, 27. Third electric slide table, 28. Cylinder, 29. Vertical slide rail, 30. Slide block, 31. Connecting plate, 32. Material sorting suction cup, 33. Limit groove, 34. Limit slider, 35. Spring, 36. Waste recycling bin, 37. Vacuum cleaner, 38. Material barcode scanner, 39. Cover body. Detailed implementation mode

[0039] Next, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0040] Next, in conjunction with Figures 1-7 , a cleaning and full inspection device for a lithium battery cover plate disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail, including:

[0041] The workbench 1 is composed of a rectangular frame and a top plate laid on the top of the rectangular frame;

[0042] Four-station rotary divider 2, which is a prior art, with each rotation angle of 90°. The four-station rotary divider 2 is arranged on the workbench 1 through a support base 3. When the four-station rotary divider 2 is in a stopped state, four groups of workstations are successively provided with a feeding conveyor belt 4, a back cleaning device 5, a back photographing and detecting device 6, and a discharging conveyor belt 7 installed on the workbench 1 in the counterclockwise direction. Above the feeding conveyor belt 4, a front cleaning device 11 is arranged on the workbench 1. A material code scanner 38 is installed on the feeding conveyor belt 4, specifically for scanning the two-dimensional code on the lithium battery cover plate conveyed on the feeding conveyor belt 4. On the workbench 1, a front photographing and detecting device 12, a 3D contour detecting device 13, and a material sorting mechanism 14 are arranged adjacent to the discharging conveyor belt 7. A rotating disk 8 is concentrically arranged on the rotating end face of the four-station rotary divider 2. The rotating end of the four-station rotary divider 2 and the middle part of the rotating disk 8 both adopt a hollow design. A support column 9 is vertically arranged on the support base 3, and the support column 9 penetrates through the hollow parts in the rotating end of the four-station rotary divider 2 and the middle part of the rotating disk 8;

[0043] The material transfer mechanism 10 includes a disk 1000, a vertical sliding component, four groups of rollers 1005, two groups of lifting cylinders 1006, and four groups of material shifting suction cups 1007. Among them:

[0044] The disk 1000 is concentrically arranged at the top end of the support column 9. Special-shaped grooves vertically penetrating its body are formed on two edges of the disk 1000 adjacent to the feeding conveyor belt 4 and the discharging conveyor belt 7, and special-shaped sliders 1001 are embedded in the special-shaped grooves;

[0045] Four groups of vertical sliding components are symmetrically located on the outer periphery of the support column 9 and are respectively located at four groups of workstations when the four-station rotary divider 2 is in a stopped state. The vertical sliding component includes a sliding seat 1002, a sliding plate 1003, and a tension spring 1004. The bottom of the sliding seat 1002 is connected to the rotating end face of the four-station rotary divider 2. The sliding plate 1003 is vertically slidably connected to the sliding seat 1002, and a tension spring 1004 is connected between the top of the sliding plate 1003 and the bottom of the sliding seat 1002. The vertical sliding connection is a conventional connection method. In this embodiment, specifically, a vertical sliding component composed of a vertical guide rail and a slider is used for vertical sliding connection;

[0046] Four groups of rollers 1005 are respectively arranged on the top ends of the sliding plates 1003 in the four groups of vertical sliding components and are located on the upper end face of the disk 1000. The four groups of rollers 1005 roll on the upper end face of the disk 1000 when the four-station rotary divider 2 is in a working state. When the four-station rotary divider 2 is in a stopped state, any two adjacent groups of rollers 1005 are respectively located on the top surfaces of the special-shaped sliders 1001 in two special-shaped grooves on the disk 1000;

[0047] Two sets of lifting cylinders 1006 are both installed on the mounting seats provided on the body of the support column 5. The piston ends of the two sets of lifting cylinders 1006 are respectively connected to the bottom surfaces of the special-shaped sliders 1001 in two special-shaped grooves on the disc 1000. When the piston rods of the two sets of lifting cylinders 1006 extend, the top surfaces of the special-shaped sliders 1001 are flush with the top surface of the disc 1000.

[0048] Four sets of material shifting suction cups 1007 are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the sliding plates 1003 in the four sets of vertical sliding assemblies.

[0049] On the workbench 1, there are also a good product conveyor belt 15, a defective product conveyor belt 16 adjacent to the material sorting mechanism 14, and a waste recycling bin 36 located below the transmission end of the discharge conveyor belt 7.

[0050] When the piston rods of the two sets of lifting cylinders 1006 are in the extended state, the top surfaces of the special-shaped sliders 1001 are flush with the top surface of the disc 1000. When two of the rollers 1005 are respectively located on the top surfaces of the special-shaped sliders 1001 in two special-shaped grooves on the disc 1000 when the four-station rotary indexing device 2 is in the stopped state, if the piston rods of the two sets of lifting cylinders 1006 retract, the heights of the two sets of special-shaped sliders 1001 decrease. At this time, the corresponding two sets of rollers 1005 quickly decrease in height under the action of the pulling force of the tension springs 1004, and the two sets of sliding plates 1003 corresponding to these two sets of rollers 1005 both drive the material shifting suction cups 1007 at the bottoms of their bodies to descend. The heights of the two sets of material shifting suction cups 1007 can be decreased to respectively cooperate with the transmission heights of the feeding conveyor belt 4 and the discharge conveyor belt 7, so as to facilitate taking materials from the feeding conveyor belt 4 and placing materials on the discharge conveyor belt 7 respectively.

[0051] The feeding conveyor belt 4 conveys the lithium battery covers. When the lithium battery covers are conveyed to the cleaning position covered by the front cleaning device 11, the feeding conveyor belt 4 stops running, and the front cleaning device 11 starts to clean the front surface of the lithium battery covers below it. After the cleaning is completed, the feeding conveyor belt 4 starts to convey.

[0052] When the four-station rotary divider 2 is in a stopped state, two sets of rollers 1005 are respectively located on the top surfaces of the special-shaped sliders 1001 in two special-shaped grooves on the disc 1000. At this time, the piston rods of the two sets of lifting cylinders 1006 are in the extended state, and the top surface of the special-shaped slider 1001 is flush with the top surface of the disc 1000. When the piston rods of the two sets of lifting cylinders 1006 retract, the material transfer suction cup 1007 adjacent to the feeding conveyor belt 4 moves downward and grabs the front-side cleaned lithium battery cover plate on the feeding conveyor belt 4. Then the piston rods of the two sets of lifting cylinders 1006 extend. At this time, the top surface of the special-shaped slider 1001 remains flush with the top surface of the disc 1000. The four-station rotary divider 2 rotates 90°. The material transfer suction cup 1007 holding the lithium battery cover plate moves to the cleaning range covered by the back-side cleaning device 5 for back-side cleaning. As the four-station rotary divider 2 rotates, another set of material transfer suction cups 1007 that rotate to be adjacent to the feeding conveyor belt 4 also repeat the above-mentioned material-grabbing action. After the back-side cleaning of the lithium battery cover plate is completed, the four-station rotary divider 2 rotates 90° again. The lithium battery cover plate that has completed the back-side cleaning is transferred by the material transfer suction cup 1007 to the photographing range covered by the back-side photographing and detecting device 6 for photographing and detecting. After the back-side photographing action of the lithium battery cover plate is completed, the four-station rotary divider 2 rotates 90° again. The lithium battery cover plate that has completed the back-side photographing and detecting is then transported above the discharging conveyor belt 7. Then the piston rods of the two sets of lifting cylinders 1006 retract, and the material transfer suction cup 1007 moves downward with the lithium battery cover plate that has completed the back-side photographing and detecting and places the lithium battery cover plate on the discharging conveyor belt 7. As the working station rotary divider 2 rotates continuously, the components at its four working stations and the two sets of lifting cylinders 1006 cooperate correspondingly to achieve the continuity of the work. When the working station rotary divider 2 stops rotating, the material transfer suction cups 1007 at the four working stations are respectively taking materials from the feeding conveyor belt 4, grabbing the lithium battery cover plate for back-side cleaning, grabbing the lithium battery cover plate for back-side photographing and detecting, and placing the grabbed lithium battery cover plate on the discharging conveyor belt 7. When the working station rotary divider 2 rotates, the four sets of rollers 1005 roll synchronously on the top surface of the disc 1000, and the four sets of material transfer suction cups 1007 synchronously change their working stations;

[0053] When the discharge conveyor belt 7 receives the lithium battery cover plate, and when the front camera inspection device 12 and the 3D contour inspection device inspect the lithium battery cover plate conveyed by the discharge conveyor belt 7 below them, the discharge conveyor belt 7 is in a stopped state. The lithium battery cover plate on the discharge conveyor belt 7 first passes through the photographing range covered by the front camera inspection device 12, and the front camera inspection device 12 takes a front photo of the conveyed lithium battery cover plate for inspection. Then the lithium battery cover plate is conveyed to the scanning inspection range covered by the 3D contour inspection device 13, and the 3D contour inspection device 13 performs a 3D contour scan inspection on the lithium battery cover plate. When the 3D contour inspection device 13 performs the 3D contour scan inspection, the front camera inspection device 12 also synchronously takes a front photo of the subsequent conveyed lithium battery cover plate for inspection. After the lithium battery cover plate on the discharge conveyor belt 7 has completed the front photo inspection and the 3D contour scan inspection, the material sorting mechanism 14 sorts the lithium battery cover plates that have completed all processes on the discharge conveyor belt 7 according to the inspection results of the back camera inspection device 6, the front camera inspection device 12, and the 3D contour inspection device 13. It transfers the lithium battery cover plates without quality problems to the good product conveyor belt 15, transfers the lithium battery cover plates with repairable quality problems to the defective product conveyor belt 16. For the lithium battery cover plates with irreparable quality problems, the material sorting mechanism 14 does not sort them, and they directly fall into the waste recycling bin 36 as waste products.

[0054] From the above description, it can be seen that the present application can perform automatic cleaning and quality inspection on the lithium battery cover plate as follows:

[0055] The back cleaning device 5 and the front cleaning device 11 can respectively clean the back and the front of the lithium battery cover plate;

[0056] Through the photographing inspection of the lithium battery cover plate by the front camera inspection device 12 and the back camera inspection device 6, it is to detect whether there are aluminum wires, bumps around the lithium battery cover plate, whether the lower plastic on the lithium battery cover plate is damaged by pressing, whether the pole posts on the lithium battery cover plate are scratched, etc.;

[0057] Through the 3D contour inspection device 13, a 3D contour scan inspection can be performed on the lithium battery cover plate, specifically for detecting the flatness of the lithium battery cover plate, the flatness of the light aluminum sheet on the lithium battery cover plate, and the height between the light aluminum sheet on the lithium battery cover plate and the plane of the lithium battery cover plate body;

[0058] Through the material sorting mechanism 14, according to the inspection results of the back camera inspection device 6, the front camera inspection device 12, and the 3D contour inspection device 13, the material sorting mechanism 14 sorts the lithium battery cover plates that have completed all processes on the discharge conveyor belt 7;

[0059] The whole process realizes full automation, greatly reducing or eliminating manual participation, saving a great deal of labor costs to a large extent, and at the same time reducing the intensity of manual labor.

[0060] In this embodiment, both the back cleaning device 5 and the front cleaning device 11 include a first electric sliding table 17 and a plasma cleaner 18. The first electric sliding table 17 and the plasma cleaner 18 are both prior arts. The plasma cleaner 18 is connected to the horizontal driving end of the first electric sliding table 17. The first electric sliding table 17 can drive the plasma cleaner 18 to move horizontally, increasing the cleaning coverage of the plasma cleaner 18. A hood 39 for dust suction is provided on the outer periphery of the plasma release end of the ion cleaner 18. The hood 39 is connected to an external dust suction device through a pipeline. Among them:

[0061] The first electric sliding table 17 in the back cleaning device 5 is horizontally mounted on the workbench 1. The plasma released by the plasma cleaner 18 in the back cleaning device 5 bombards the back of the lithium battery cover plate grabbed by the material transfer suction cup 1007 adjacent to it when the four-station rotary divider 2 is in a stopped state, so as to achieve the purpose of cleaning the back of the lithium battery cover plate;

[0062] The first electric sliding table 17 in the front cleaning device 5 is horizontally mounted on the workbench 1 and is located above the feeding conveyor belt 4. The plasma released by the plasma cleaner 18 in the front cleaning device 5 bombards the front of the lithium battery cover plate conveyed on the feeding conveyor belt 4, so as to achieve the purpose of cleaning the front of the lithium battery cover plate;

[0063] In this embodiment, both the back photographing and detecting device 6 and the front photographing and detecting device 12 include a CCD detecting camera 19, a CCD camera light source 20, and a reflector 21. The CCD detecting camera 19 is arranged on the workbench 1 through an XY-direction moving and fine-tuning component. The CCD camera light source 20 and the reflector 21 are successively located in front of the lens of the CCD detecting camera 19. The CCD camera light source 20 is mounted above the workbench 1, and the reflector 21 is arranged above the workbench 1 through a Y-direction displacement fine-tuning component;

[0064] Specifically, when the four-station rotary divider 2 is in the working state, the lithium battery cover plate grasped by the material displacement suction cup 1007 in the material transfer mechanism 10 passes between the CCD camera light source 20 and the reflector 21 in the back surface photographing detection device 6. The reflector 21 is located above the passing lithium battery cover plate. When the four-station rotary divider 2 is in the stopped state, the CCD detection camera 19 in the back surface photographing detection device 6 takes a picture and detects the back surface of the lithium battery cover plate grasped by the adjacent material displacement suction cup 1007. In the front surface photographing detection device 12, the CCD camera light source 20 and the reflector 21 are respectively located above and below the discharge conveyor belt 7, and the CCD detection camera 19 in the front surface photographing detection device 12 takes a picture and detects the front surface of the lithium battery cover plate conveyed on the discharge conveyor belt 7.

[0065] The above-mentioned XY-direction displacement fine-tuning assembly includes an X-direction displacement slide 22 and a first Y-direction displacement slide 23. The CCD detection camera 19 is movably installed on the X-direction displacement slide 22, and is arranged at the moving end of the first Y-direction displacement slide 23. The first Y-direction displacement slide 23 is mounted above the workbench 1. The above-mentioned Y-direction displacement fine-tuning assembly includes a second Y-direction displacement slide 24, which is mounted above the workbench, and the reflector 21 is installed at its moving end. The above-mentioned X-direction displacement slide 22, the first Y-direction displacement slide 23, and the second Y-direction displacement slide 24 are all prior arts, and all adopt long-stroke gear-rack type dovetail groove displacement platforms, which can be directly purchased, and the specific structures do not need to be described. Through the settings of the X-direction displacement slide 22, the first Y-direction displacement slide 23, and the second Y-direction displacement slide 24, it is convenient to adjust the positions of the CCD detection camera 19 and the reflector 21.

[0066] In this embodiment, the 3D contour detection device 13 includes a second electric slide 25 and a 3D scanner 26. The second electric slide 25 and the 3D scanner 26 are both prior arts. The second electric slide 25 is horizontally mounted on the workbench 1 and is located above the discharge conveyor belt 7. The 3D scanner 26 is arranged at the moving end of the second electric slide 25. The second electric slide 25 can drive the 3D scanner to move horizontally, which can increase the scanning coverage range of the 3D scanner. The 3D scanner 26 is specifically used to perform 3D contour scanning detection on the lithium battery cover plate conveyed on the discharge conveyor belt 7, specifically for detecting the flatness of the lithium battery cover plate, the flatness of the optical aluminum sheet on the lithium battery cover plate, and the height between the optical aluminum sheet on the lithium battery cover plate and the plane of the lithium battery cover plate body.

[0067] In this embodiment, the material sorting mechanism 14 includes a third electric slide 27, a cylinder 28, a vertical slide rail 29, a slider 30, a connecting plate 31, and a material sorting suction cup 32. The third electric slide 27 is horizontally mounted on the workbench 1 and located above the discharge conveyor belt 7. The cylinder 28 and the vertical slide rail 29 are both arranged on the moving end of the third electric slide 27. The linear driving direction of the cylinder 28 is parallel to the guiding direction of the vertical slide rail 29. The connecting plate 31 is slidably connected to the vertical slide rail 29 through the slider 30. A limiting groove 33 is formed at the upper end of the connecting plate 31. A limiting slider 34 is arranged in the limiting groove 33. The upper end surface of the limiting slider 34 is connected to the piston end of the cylinder 28. A spring 35 is arranged between the lower end surface of the limiting slider 34 and the bottom of the limiting groove 33. The body of the spring 35 is located in the limiting groove 33. The upper and lower ends of the spring 35 are respectively connected to the lower end surface of the limiting slider 34 and the bottom of the limiting groove 33. The material sorting suction cup 32 is arranged at the lower end of the connecting plate 31. Through the horizontal driving of the third electric slide 27 and the vertical driving of the cylinder 28, the material sorting suction cup 32 can move horizontally and vertically, so as to sort the materials on the discharge conveyor belt 7 onto the good product conveyor belt 15 and the defective product conveyor belt 16.

[0068] In the embodiment, when the front cleaning device 11 blows the dust on the lithium battery cover plate, in order to collect the dust, a dust collector 37 is arranged on the workbench 1 and located below the feeding conveyor belt 4, and the dust collector 37 is located directly below the front cleaning device 11. The dust collector 37 is a suction hood with a pipeline connected to an external dust collection device.

[0069] The above-described embodiments of the present invention do not constitute a limitation to the protection scope of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cleaning and full inspection device for a lithium battery cover plate, characterized in that Including: Workbench (1); Four-station rotary divider (2), which is arranged on the workbench (1) through a support base (3). When the four-station rotary divider (2) is in a stopped state, four sets of workstations are sequentially provided with a feeding conveyor belt (4), a back cleaning device (5), a back photographing and detecting device (6), and a discharging conveyor belt (7) installed on the workbench (1) in a counterclockwise direction. A rotary disk (8) is concentrically arranged on the rotary end face of the four-station rotary divider (2). A support column (9) is vertically arranged on the support base (3), and the support column (9) penetrates through the hollow parts in the middle of the rotary end of the four-station rotary divider (2) and the rotary disk (8). Material transfer mechanism (10), which includes: Disk (1000), which is concentrically arranged at the top end of the support column (9). Special-shaped grooves vertically penetrating its body are formed on two adjacent edges of the disk (1000) adjacent to the feeding conveyor belt (4) and the discharging conveyor belt (7), and special-shaped sliders (1001) are embedded in the special-shaped grooves. Vertical sliding components, there are four groups and are symmetrically located on the outer periphery of the support column (9), and are respectively located at four groups of workstations when the four-station rotary divider (2) is in a stopped state. The vertical sliding components include a sliding seat (1002), a sliding plate (1003), and a tension spring (1004). The bottom of the sliding seat (1002) is connected to the rotary end face of the four-station rotary divider (2). The sliding plate (1003) is vertically slidably connected to the sliding seat (1002), and the tension spring (1004) is connected between the top of the sliding plate (1003) and the bottom of the sliding seat (1002). Rollers (1005), there are four groups. The four groups of rollers (1005) are respectively mounted on the top ends of the sliding plates (1003) in the four groups of vertical sliding components and are located on the upper end face of the disk (1000). The four groups of rollers (1005) roll on the upper end face of the disk (1000) when the four-station rotary divider (2) is in a working state. When the four-station rotary divider (2) is in a stopped state, any two adjacent groups of rollers (1005) are respectively located on the top surfaces of the special-shaped sliders (1001) in two special-shaped grooves on the disk (1000). Lifting cylinders (1006), there are two groups. The two groups of lifting cylinders (1006) are both installed on the mounting seats arranged on the body of the support column (5). The piston ends of the two groups of lifting cylinders (1006) are respectively connected to the bottom surfaces of the special-shaped sliders (1001) in two special-shaped grooves on the disk (1000). Material shifting suction cups (1007), there are four groups and are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the sliding plates (1003) in the four groups of vertical sliding components. Front cleaning device (11), which is erected on the workbench (1) and is located above the feeding conveyor belt (4). Front photographing and detecting device (12), 3D contour detecting device (13), and material sorting mechanism (14), all three are erected on the workbench 1 and are all adjacent to the discharging conveyor belt 7.

2. The cleaning and full inspection equipment for the lithium battery cover plate according to claim 1, characterized in that, The back cleaning device (5) and the front cleaning device (11) both include a first electric slide table (17) and a plasma cleaner (18). The plasma cleaner (18) is connected to the horizontal driving end of the first electric slide table (17). Among them: The first electric slide table (17) in the back cleaning device (5) is horizontally installed on the workbench (1). The plasma released by the plasma cleaner (18) in the back cleaning device (5) bombards the back of the material grabbed by the material displacement suction cup (1007) adjacent to it when the four-station rotary divider (2) is in a stopped state. The first electric slide table (17) in the front cleaning device (5) is horizontally installed on the workbench (1) and is located above the feeding conveyor belt (4). The plasma released by the plasma cleaner (18) in the front cleaning device (5) bombards the front of the material being conveyed on the feeding conveyor belt (4).

3. The cleaning and full inspection equipment for the lithium battery cover plate according to claim 1, characterized in that The back photographing and detecting device (6) and the front photographing and detecting device (12) both include a CCD detecting camera (19), a CCD camera light source (20), and a reflector (21). The CCD detecting camera (19) is arranged on the workbench (1) through an XY-direction moving and fine-tuning component. The CCD camera light source (20) and the reflector (21) are successively located in front of the lens of the CCD detecting camera (19). The CCD camera light source (20) is installed above the workbench (1), and the reflector (21) is arranged above the workbench (1) through a Y-direction displacement fine-tuning component.

4. The cleaning and full inspection equipment for the lithium battery cover plate according to claim 3, characterized in that When the four-station rotary divider (2) is in a working state, the material grabbed by the material displacement suction cup (1007) in the material transfer mechanism (10) passes between the CCD camera light source (20) and the reflector (21) in the back photographing and detecting device (6). The reflector (21) is located above the passing material. When the four-station rotary divider (2) is in a stopped state, the CCD detecting camera (19) in the back photographing and detecting device (6) takes a photo and detects the back of the material grabbed by the adjacent material displacement suction cup (1007).

5. The cleaning and full inspection equipment for the lithium battery cover plate according to claim 3, characterized in that The CCD camera light source (20) and the reflector (21) in the front photographing and detecting device (12) are respectively located above and below the discharging conveyor belt (7). The CCD detecting camera (19) in the front photographing and detecting device (12) takes a photo and detects the front of the material conveyed on the discharging conveyor belt (7).

6. The cleaning and full inspection equipment for the lithium battery cover plate according to claim 3, wherein The XY-direction displacement fine-tuning component includes an X-direction displacement slide table (22) and a first Y-direction displacement slide table (23). The CCD detecting camera (19) is movably installed on the X-direction displacement slide table (22), and it is arranged on the moving end of the first Y-direction displacement slide table (23). The first Y-direction displacement slide table (23) is installed above the workbench (1). The Y-direction displacement fine-tuning component includes a second Y-direction displacement slide table (24). It is installed above the workbench, and the reflector (21) is installed on its moving end.

7. The cleaning and full inspection equipment for the lithium battery cover plate according to claim 1, characterized in that : The 3D contour detection device (13) includes a second electric slide table (25) and a 3D scanner (26). The second electric slide table (25) is horizontally mounted on the workbench (1) and is located above the discharge conveyor belt (7). The 3D scanner (26) is arranged at the mobile end of the second electric slide table (25).

8. The cleaning and full inspection equipment for the lithium battery cover plate according to claim 1, wherein : The material sorting mechanism (14) includes a third electric slide table (27), a cylinder (28), a vertical slide rail (29), a slider (30), a connecting plate (31), and a material sorting suction cup (32). The third electric slide table (27) is horizontally mounted on the workbench (1) and is located above the discharge conveyor belt (7). The cylinder (28) and the vertical slide rail (29) are both arranged at the mobile end of the third electric slide table (27). The linear driving direction of the cylinder (28) is parallel to the guiding direction of the vertical slide rail (29). The connecting plate (31) is slidably connected to the vertical slide rail (29) through the slider (30). A limiting groove (33) is formed at the upper end of the connecting plate (31). A limiting slider (34) is arranged in the limiting groove (33). The upper end surface of the limiting slider (34) is connected to the piston end of the cylinder (28). A spring (35) is arranged between the lower end surface of the limiting slider (34) and the bottom of the limiting groove (33). The material sorting suction cup (32) is arranged at the lower end of the connecting plate (31).

9. The cleaning and full inspection equipment for the lithium battery cover plate according to claim 1, wherein : A good product conveyor belt (15), a defective product conveyor belt (16) adjacent to the material sorting mechanism (14), and a waste recycling bin (36) located below the transmission end of the discharge conveyor belt (7) are further arranged on the workbench (1).

10. The cleaning and full inspection equipment for the lithium battery cover plate according to claim 1, characterized in that : A vacuum cleaner (37) is further arranged on the workbench (1) below the feeding conveyor belt (4), and the vacuum cleaner (37) is located directly below the front cleaning device (11).