Automatic production system for pressurizing, assembling and packaging ultrafiltration membrane
By designing an automated production system, the automatic compression, assembly and packaging of ultrafiltration membranes are solved, and the problems of high labor intensity and high safety risks in the existing technology are improved, and production efficiency and safety are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510548321.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-08
AI Technical Summary
The compression, assembly and packaging process of existing ultrafiltration membranes is labor-intensive, inefficient, and has safety risks, especially accidents are prone to occur during handling.
An ultrafiltration membrane compression, assembly and packaging automated production system is designed, including a pressing device, assembly slide platform, packaging slide platform, lifting device and handling device. The automatic operation of the filter cartridge between different workstations and the conversion of safety areas and working areas through the robotic arm and track system.
It improves the production efficiency of ultrafiltration membranes, reduces labor intensity and safety risks, reduces station switching time, increases production capacity and reduces production costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN120270620A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of wireless charging for unmanned aerial vehicles, and particularly to an automatic production system for ultrafiltration membrane pressure testing, assembly, and packaging. Background Art
[0002] An ultrafiltration membrane is an artificial permeable membrane used in the ultrafiltration process, generally made of polymer materials such as cellulose acetates, cellulose acetate esters, polyethylenes, polysulfones, and polyamides, etc., and is mostly used for the advanced treatment of industrial wastewater and process water.
[0003] Ultrafiltration membranes are mostly in long tubular structures, usually with a length exceeding 1 meter, a diameter of 200 - 300 mm, and a single-piece weight of up to 20 - 30 kg. During the production process, pressure testing, assembly, and packaging treatment of the ultrafiltration membranes are required. However, currently, the work of pressure testing, assembly, and packaging of ultrafiltration membranes is mostly completed by multiple people working together, with high labor intensity and low efficiency (the single-piece processing time exceeds 15 minutes), and heavy membrane components need to be repeatedly carried during transportation and operation. This is not only time-consuming and laborious, but also prone to work-related accidents such as slipping and collision during manual handling, with high safety risks. Therefore, it is very necessary to design an automatic production system for ultrafiltration membrane pressure testing, assembly, and packaging that can improve work efficiency, reduce labor intensity, and safety risks. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides an automatic production system for ultrafiltration membrane pressure testing, assembly, and packaging, which integrates ultrafiltration membrane pressure testing, assembly, and packaging, can improve the production efficiency of ultrafiltration membranes, and reduce safety risks.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] The present invention provides an automatic production system for ultrafiltration membrane pressure testing, assembly, and packaging, including a pressure testing device, an assembly slide, a packing slide, a lifting device, and a handling device for the filter cartridges to move between various workstations; the filter cartridges are moved by the handling device into the pressure testing device arranged in the working area for pressure testing, and after the pressure testing is completed, they are moved by the handling device onto the assembly slide, and the assembly slide slides from the working area to the safe area for assembly. After the assembly is completed, it returns from the safe area to the working area, and then is moved by the handling device onto the packing slide, and the packing slide slides from the working area to the safe area. Finally, the filter cartridges are moved into the packing box by the lifting device.
[0007] Further, the pressing device and the handling device are both arranged within the operation area; a part of the assembly slide is distributed within the operation area, and another part is distributed within the safety area; a part of the packing slide is distributed within the operation area, and another part is distributed within the safety area; the hoisting device is arranged within the safety area and is distributed above the packing slide; a protective fence is arranged between the operation area and the safety area.
[0008] Further, the handling device includes a running track and a robotic arm, and the robotic arm is slidably arranged on the running track; the pressing device is distributed on one side of the running track, the assembly slide is distributed on the other side of the running track, and the packing slide and the hoisting device are distributed outside one end of the running track; several turnover tables are also arranged within the operation area, and the turnover tables are used for the turnover and storage after the cartridge pressing and / or assembly operations.
[0009] Further, the assembly slide includes an assembly fixing frame, a first Y-axis slide and two first X-axis slides; a first guide rail is arranged at the top of the assembly fixing frame, and the first Y-axis slide is slidably installed on the assembly fixing frame through the first guide rail; two second guide rails perpendicular to the first guide rail are arranged at the top of the first Y-axis slide, and the two first X-axis slides are respectively slidably installed on the two second guide rails; first V-shaped positioning members are respectively fixedly installed at the tops of the two first X-axis slides.
[0010] Further, the assembly slide further includes a second V-shaped positioning member and a cylinder; the cylinder is fixedly arranged on the first Y-axis slide, the second V-shaped positioning member is fixedly connected to the output end at the top of the cylinder, the cylinder can drive the second V-shaped positioning member to move up and down, and the two first V-shaped positioning members are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the second V-shaped positioning member; a first sensor for detecting the moving height of the second V-shaped positioning member is arranged on the cylinder.
[0011] Further, the assembly slide further includes a rodless cylinder, the rodless cylinder is arranged on the assembly fixing frame and is parallel to the first guide rail; the moving member of the rodless cylinder is fixedly connected to the first Y-axis slide and can drive the first Y-axis slide to linearly move along the assembly fixing frame, and a second sensor for detecting the moving distance of the first Y-axis slide is arranged on the rodless cylinder.
[0012] Further, a first X-axis carriage driving device is provided at the bottom of the first Y-axis carriage; the first X-axis carriage driving device includes a first motor, a first synchronous pulley, a second synchronous pulley, and a first forward and reverse ball screw; the second synchronous pulley is fixed on the first forward and reverse ball screw; the first motor is fixed at the bottom of the first Y-axis carriage, the output end of the first motor is drivingly connected to the first synchronous pulley, and the first synchronous pulley and the second synchronous pulley are connected by a synchronous belt; the first forward and reverse ball screw is rotatably connected to the first Y-axis carriage and is parallel to the second guide rail; the first forward and reverse ball screw is provided with two thread segments with opposite directions, and two first lead screw sleeves are respectively threadedly installed on the two thread segments, and the two first lead screw sleeves are respectively fixedly connected to the two first X-axis carriages.
[0013] Further, rubber pads are not provided in the positioning grooves of the first V-shaped positioning member and the second V-shaped positioning member; rubber pads are provided at the outer ends of the two first X-axis carriages.
[0014] Further, the hoisting device includes a hoisting fixing frame and a hoisting assembly; the hoisting assembly includes a second Y-axis carriage, a second motor, a transmission spline shaft, and two wire pulling wheels; a third guide rail is provided at the top of the hoisting fixing frame, the second Y-axis carriage is movably installed on the third guide rail, and the second Y-axis carriage can linearly move along the third guide rail; the second motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second Y-axis carriage, the transmission spline shaft is rotatably installed at the bottom of the second Y-axis carriage, and the transmission spline shaft is perpendicular to the third guide rail; the second motor is drivingly connected to the transmission spline shaft; the two wire pulling wheels are provided on the transmission spline shaft and can rotate with the rotation of the transmission spline shaft, and hoisting wires for hoisting the filter cartridge are provided on the wire pulling wheels.
[0015] Further, the hoisting device further includes two second X-axis carriages, two fourth guide rails perpendicular to the third guide rail are provided at the bottom of the second Y-axis carriage, and the two second X-axis carriages are respectively slidably installed on the two fourth guide rails; bearing seats are respectively fixedly provided on the two second X-axis carriages, a connecting member is provided inside the wire pulling wheel, and the connecting member is rotatably installed in the bearing seat through a bearing; a central through hole adapted to the shape and specifications of the transmission spline shaft is provided in the connecting member, a central through hole is provided in the wire pulling wheel, and the wire pulling wheel and the connecting member are both sleeved on the transmission spline shaft, and the wire pulling wheel and the connecting member can move along the transmission spline shaft.
[0016] Further, a second X-axis carriage driving device is provided at the bottom of the second Y-axis carriage; the second X-axis carriage driving device includes a third motor, a third synchronous pulley, a fourth synchronous pulley, and a second positive and negative ball screw. The fourth synchronous pulley is fixed on the second positive and negative ball screw; the third motor is fixed on the second Y-axis carriage, the output end of the third motor is drivingly connected to the third synchronous pulley, and the third synchronous pulley and the fourth synchronous pulley are connected by a synchronous belt; the second positive and negative ball screw is rotatably connected to the second Y-axis carriage and is parallel to the fourth guide rail; the second positive and negative ball screw is provided with two threaded sections with opposite directions, and two second lead screw sleeves are respectively threadedly installed on the two threaded sections, and the two second lead screw sleeves are respectively fixedly connected to the two second X-axis carriages.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0018] (1) The present invention can realize the automatic pressure testing, assembly and packaging of ultrafiltration membranes, which can greatly improve the handling efficiency of ultrafiltration membranes, reduce the station switching time, reduce the labor intensity, increase the production capacity and reduce the production cost, bringing long-term economic benefits to the enterprise;
[0019] (2) The present invention is provided with an assembly slide table, which can move in two dimensions and can adjust the distance between the two first V-shaped positioning members at the same time, so as to adapt to filter cartridges of different sizes, with a wide application range, flexible movement, and convenient transfer between the safety area and the working area;
[0020] (3) The present invention is provided with a hoisting device and a hoisting slide table, which are convenient for the transfer of filter cartridges between the safety area and the working area. The hoisting device and the hoisting slide table cooperate with each other to safely and stably package the filter cartridges, and the hoisting assembly can move in two dimensions, the hoisting height is adjustable, and the distance between the two wire pulling wheels is adjustable, which can be applicable to the hoisting of filter cartridges of different sizes, and the operation is flexible and convenient;
[0021] (4) The present invention divides the factory area into a working area and a safety area, and a guardrail is provided between the working area and the safety area, which can minimize the safety risk and avoid the occurrence of safety accidents. Description of the Drawings
[0022] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the automatic production system for pressure testing, assembling and packaging of ultrafiltration membranes of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the assembly slide table of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 is a bottom view schematic diagram of the assembly slide table of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first Y-axis carriage and the first X-axis carriage of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic bottom view of the first Y-axis carriage and the first X-axis carriage of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural view of the assembly fixing frame of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural view of the first X-axis carriage of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 8 It is a schematic structural view of the hoisting device of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 9 It is a schematic structural view of the hoisting assembly of the present invention;
[0031] The reference numerals in the drawings are:
[0032] 1, pressure testing device; 2, assembly slide; 2-1, assembly fixing frame; 2-2, first Y-axis carriage; 2-3, first X-axis carriage; 2-4, first guide rail; 2-5, second guide rail; 2-6, first V-shaped positioning member; 2-7, second V-shaped positioning member; 2-8, cylinder; 2-9, rodless cylinder; 2-10, first sensor; 2-11, second sensor; 2-12, first motor; 2-13, first synchronous pulley; 2-14, second synchronous pulley; 2-15, first forward and reverse ball screw; 2-16, first screw sleeve; 3, packing slide; 4, hoisting device; 4-1, hoisting fixing frame; 4-2, second Y-axis carriage; 4-3, second motor; 4-4, transmission spline shaft; 4-5, wire pulley; 4-6, second X-axis carriage; 4-7, fourth guide rail; 4-8, bearing block; 4-9, second forward and reverse ball screw; 4-10, second screw sleeve; 4-11, third guide rail; 5, protective fence; 6, running track; 7, turnover table. Detailed implementation manners
[0033] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments and drawings of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are some but not all of the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0034] Embodiment 1
[0035] An embodiment of the present invention provides an automated production system for ultrafiltration membrane pressure testing, assembly and packaging, including a pressure testing device 1, an assembly slide 2, a packing slide 3, a hoisting device 4, and a handling device for transporting filter cartridges between various workstations.
[0036] As shown Figure 1 in the figure, the pressing device 1 and the handling device are both arranged within the operation area. Part of the assembly slide table 2 is distributed within the operation area, and the other part is distributed within the safety area. Part of the packing slide table 3 is distributed within the operation area, and the other part is distributed within the safety area. The hoisting device 4 is arranged within the safety area, and the hoisting device 4 is distributed above the packing slide table 3. A protective fence 5 is arranged between the operation area and the safety area. Since the ultrafiltration membrane is large in weight and volume, the operation area and the safety area are divided by the protective fence 5, and the staff only need to operate within the safety area.
[0037] As shown Figure 1 in the figure, the handling device includes a running track 6 and a robotic arm, and the robotic arm is slidably arranged on the running track 6. The pressing device 1 is distributed on one side of the running track 6, the assembly slide table 2 is distributed on the other side of the running track 6, and the packing slide table 3 and the hoisting device 4 are distributed outside one end of the running track 6. In addition, as a further preference of the present invention, a number of turnover tables 7 are also arranged within the operation area, and the turnover tables 7 are used for the turnover storage after the filter cartridge pressing and / or assembly operations.
[0038] The application process of this device:
[0039] First, the staff transports all or in batches the ultrafiltration membrane filter cartridges to be operated to the turnover table 7 near the pressing device 1 in the operation area. After the transportation is completed, the staff withdraws to the safety area. The handling device and the pressing device 1 are started, and the robotic arm moves the filter cartridge from the turnover table 7 to the pressing device 1 arranged in the operation area for pressing treatment. After the pressing is completed, it is transported by the robotic arm to the turnover table 7 near the assembly slide table 2 in the operation area. Then, the robotic arm transports the pressed filter cartridge from the turnover table 7 to the assembly slide table 2, and the assembly slide table 2 is started to make the filter cartridge move linearly on the assembly slide table 2, sliding from the operation area to the safety area, and the staff manually assembles the filter cartridge on the assembly slide table 2 in the safety area. After the assembly process is completed, the assembly slide table 2 is started again to make the filter cartridge move linearly on the assembly slide table 2, sliding back from the safety area to the operation area. Subsequently, it is transported by the robotic arm to the packing slide table 3, and the packing slide table 3 is started to make the filter cartridge move linearly on the packing slide table 3, sliding from the operation area to the safety area. Finally, the filter cartridge is lifted by the hoisting device 4, and with the assistance of manual operation, the filter cartridge is moved into the packing box.
[0040] Embodiment 2
[0041] The main structure of this embodiment is the same as that of Embodiment 1, the difference being that: the structure of the assembly slide table 2 is defined in this embodiment.
[0042] Specifically, the assembly slide table 2 includes an assembly fixing frame 2-1, a first Y-axis slide carriage 2-2, and two first X-axis slide carriages 2-3.
[0043] As Figure 1 shown, a first guide rail 2-4 is provided on the top of the assembly fixing frame 2-1. A slider is provided at the bottom of the first Y-axis slide carriage 2-2. The first Y-axis slide carriage 2-2 is slidably mounted on the assembly fixing frame 2-1 through the slider and the first guide rail 2-4. The first Y-axis slide carriage 2-2 can linearly move along the assembly fixing frame 2-1 and operate between the working area and the safety area. The driving structure of the first Y-axis slide carriage 2-2 is a rodless cylinder 2-9. The rodless cylinder 2-9 is provided on the assembly fixing frame 2-1 and is parallel to the first guide rail 2-4. The moving part of the rodless cylinder 2-9 is fixedly connected to the first Y-axis slide carriage 2-2 and can drive the first Y-axis slide carriage 2-2 to linearly move along the assembly fixing frame 2-1. A second sensor 2-11 is provided on the rodless cylinder 2-9, and the second sensor 2-11 is used to detect the moving distance of the first Y-axis slide carriage 2-2.
[0044] As Figure 1 shown, two second guide rails 2-5 perpendicular to the first guide rail 2-4 are provided on the top of the first Y-axis slide carriage 2-2. Sliders are provided at the bottoms of the two first X-axis slide carriages 2-3 and are respectively slidably mounted on the two second guide rails 2-5. First V-shaped positioning members 2-6 for supporting the filter cartridge are respectively fixedly mounted on the tops of the two first X-axis slide carriages 2-3. The two first X-axis slide carriages 2-3 can be driven to slide in opposite directions through the first X-axis slide carriage driving device, so as to adjust the distance between the two first V-shaped positioning members 2-6, thereby adapting to filter cartridges of different sizes.
[0045] In this embodiment, the first X-axis carriage driving device includes a first motor 2-12, a first synchronous pulley 2-13, a second synchronous pulley 2-14, and a first ball screw 2-15 with opposite threads. The second synchronous pulley 2-14 is fixed on the first ball screw 2-15 with opposite threads. The first motor 2-12 is fixed at the bottom of the first Y-axis carriage 2-2. The output end of the first motor 2-12 is drivingly connected to the first synchronous pulley 2-13. The first synchronous pulley 2-13 and the second synchronous pulley 2-14 are connected by a synchronous belt. The first ball screw 2-15 with opposite threads is rotationally connected to the first Y-axis carriage 2-2 (through bearings and bearing seats), and the first ball screw 2-15 with opposite threads is parallel to the second guide rail 2-5. The first ball screw 2-15 with opposite threads is provided with two threaded sections with opposite directions. Two first screw sleeves 2-16 are respectively threadedly installed on the two threaded sections. The two first screw sleeves 2-16 are respectively fixedly connected to the two first X-axis carriages 2-3. The first motor 2-12 can drive the first synchronous pulley 2-13 to rotate, and then drive the second synchronous pulley 2-14 to rotate. The second synchronous pulley 2-14 drives the first ball screw 2-15 with opposite threads to rotate self, which can drive the two first screw sleeves 2-16 to move, and then drive the two first X-axis carriages 2-3 to move towards each other or away from each other, so as to realize the adjustment of the distance between the two first V-shaped positioning members 2-6.
[0046] As Figure 1 shown, as a further preference of this embodiment, a second V-shaped positioning member 2-7 and a cylinder 2-8 are arranged between the two first X-axis carriages 2-3. The cylinder 2-8 is fixedly arranged at the center position of the first Y-axis carriage 2-2. The second V-shaped positioning member 2-7 is fixedly connected to the top output end of the cylinder 2-8. The cylinder 2-8 can drive the second V-shaped positioning member 2-7 to move up and down, and a first sensor 2-10 is arranged on the cylinder 2-8. The first sensor 2-10 is used to detect the moving height of the second V-shaped positioning member 2-7.
[0047] In this embodiment, the two first V-shaped positioning members 2-6 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the second V-shaped positioning member 2-7. Rubber pads are not provided in the positioning grooves of the first V-shaped positioning member 2-6 and the second V-shaped positioning member 2-7. Rubber pads are arranged at the outer ends of the two first X-axis carriages 2-3. The arrangement of the rubber pads can buffer and protect the filter cartridge. In this embodiment, the filter cartridge is supported by three V-shaped positioning members together, which can improve the structural stability. In addition, the height of the second V-shaped positioning member 2-7 is variable, which can lift the filter cartridge to facilitate the robotic arm to take out the filter cartridge from the assembly slide 2.
[0048] The application process of the assembly slide 2 in this embodiment:
[0049] First, start the first motor 2-12. The first motor 2-12 drives the two first X-axis carriages 2-3 to move towards or away from each other, so that the distance between the two first V-shaped positioning members 2-6 is adapted to the length of the filter cartridge.
[0050] After the adjustment is completed, the robotic arm places the filter cartridge on one side of the assembly slide 2 in the working area, and the three V-shaped positioning members jointly support the filter cartridge.
[0051] Turn on the rodless cylinder 2-9. The rodless cylinder 2-9 drives the first Y-axis carriage 2-2 to move linearly along the assembly fixing frame 2-1 until it reaches the safe area, and then the rodless cylinder 2-9 stops working.
[0052] The staff manually performs the assembly operation on the filter cartridge.
[0053] After the assembly is completed, turn on the rodless cylinder 2-9 again. The rodless cylinder 2-9 drives the first Y-axis carriage 2-2 to move linearly along the assembly fixing frame 2-1, so that the first Y-axis carriage 2-2 returns to the working area.
[0054] Start the cylinder 2-8. The cylinder 2-8 drives the second V-shaped positioning member 2-7 to move upward, thereby lifting the filter cartridge. The robotic arm removes the filter cartridge from the assembly slide 2, and then starts the cylinder 2-8 again to return the second V-shaped positioning member 2-7 to its original position.
[0055] Embodiment 3
[0056] The main structure of this embodiment is the same as that of Embodiment 2, the difference being that the structure of the hoisting device 4 is defined in this embodiment.
[0057] Specifically, the hoisting device 4 includes a hoisting fixing frame 4-1 and a hoisting assembly; the hoisting assembly includes a second Y-axis carriage 4-2, a second motor 4-3, a transmission spline shaft 4-4, and two wire pulley wheels 4-5.
[0058] As Figure 1 shown, a third guide rail 4-11 is provided at the top of the hoisting fixing frame 4-1. The second Y-axis carriage 4-2 is movably installed on the third guide rail 4-11 through a slider. The second Y-axis carriage 4-2 can move linearly along the third guide rail 4-11, and the driving structure of the second Y-axis carriage 4-2 can be a rodless cylinder.
[0059] As Figure 1As shown, the second motor 4-3 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second Y-axis carriage 4-2. The transmission spline shaft 4-4 (with axially distributed splines on its outer surface) is rotatably installed at the bottom of the second Y-axis carriage 4-2 through bearings and bearing mounts, and the transmission spline shaft 4-4 is perpendicular to the third guide rail 4-11. The second motor 4-3 is drivingly connected to the transmission spline shaft 4-4, and the second motor 4-3 can drive the transmission spline shaft 4-4 to rotate. Two wire pulling wheels 4-5 are arranged on the transmission spline shaft 4-4 and can rotate with the rotation of the transmission spline shaft 4-4. A hoisting wire for hoisting the filter cartridge is arranged on the wire pulling wheel 4-5. When the second motor 4-3 drives the transmission spline shaft 4-4 to rotate, it can drive the two wire pulling wheels 4-5 to rotate, and then can adjust the hoisting length of the hoisting wire, thereby adjusting the hoisting height of the filter cartridge.
[0060] In this embodiment, the hoisting device 4 further includes two second X-axis carriages 4-6. Two fourth guide rails 4-7 perpendicular to the third guide rail 4-11 are arranged at the bottom of the second Y-axis carriage 4-2. The two second X-axis carriages 4-6 are respectively slidably installed on the two fourth guide rails 4-7 through sliders. Bearing seats 4-8 are respectively fixedly arranged on the two second X-axis carriages 4-6. A connecting piece is arranged inside the wire pulling wheel 4-5. The connecting piece is rotatably installed in the bearing seat 4-8 through a bearing, and the connecting piece is provided with a central through hole adapted to the shape and specifications of the transmission spline shaft 4-4. The wire pulling wheel 4-5 is provided with a central through hole. The wire pulling wheel 4-5 and the connecting piece are both sleeved on the transmission spline shaft 4-4, and the wire pulling wheel 4-5 and the connecting piece can move along the transmission spline shaft 4-4. When the second X-axis carriage 4-6 slides along the fourth guide rail 4-7, it can drive the bearing seat 4-8, the connecting piece and the wire pulling wheel 4-5 to slide along the fourth guide rail 4-7 together. That is to say, the two wire pulling wheels 4-5 can not only rotate with the rotation of the transmission spline shaft 4-4, but also move along the transmission spline shaft 4-4, so as to adjust the distance between the two wire pulling wheels 4-5 to adapt to filter cartridges of different sizes.
[0061] In this embodiment, the structure for driving the second X-axis carriage 4-6 to slide is the second X-axis carriage driving device. The second X-axis carriage driving device includes a third motor, a third synchronous pulley, a fourth synchronous pulley, and a second left-right ball screw 4-9. The fourth synchronous pulley is fixed on the second left-right ball screw 4-9. The third motor is fixed on the second Y-axis carriage 4-2. The output end of the third motor is drivingly connected to the third synchronous pulley. The third synchronous pulley and the fourth synchronous pulley are connected by a synchronous belt for transmission. The second left-right ball screw 4-9 is rotationally connected to the second Y-axis carriage 4-2 through a bearing and a bearing support, and the second left-right ball screw 4-9 is parallel to the fourth guide rail 4-7. The second left-right ball screw 4-9 is provided with two threaded segments with opposite directions. Two second screw sleeves 4-10 are threadedly installed on the two threaded segments respectively. The two second screw sleeves 4-10 are respectively fixedly connected to the two second X-axis carriages 4-6. The third motor can drive the third synchronous pulley to rotate, and then drive the fourth synchronous pulley to rotate. The fourth synchronous pulley drives the second left-right ball screw 4-9 to rotate on its own axis, which can drive the two second screw sleeves 4-10 to move, and then drive the two second X-axis carriages 4-6 to move towards each other or away from each other, so as to adjust the distance between the two wire pulling wheels 4-5.
[0062] The application process of the hoisting device 4 in this embodiment:
[0063] First, the robotic arm places the assembled filter cartridge on one side of the packing slide table 3 (the packing slide table 3 has the same structure as the assembly slide table 2) in the working area, and slides it to the safe area under the drive of the rodless cylinder;
[0064] Turn on the third motor. The third motor drives the two second X-axis carriages 4-6 to move towards each other or away from each other, so that the distance between the two wire pulling wheels 4-5 is adapted to the length of the filter cartridge, and then turn off the third motor;
[0065] Turn on the second motor 4-3. The second motor 4-3 drives the transmission spline shaft 4-4 to rotate, drives the two wire pulling wheels 4-5 to rotate, and then adjusts the hoisting length of the hoisting wire, and then turn off the second motor 4-3;
[0066] The staff fixes the hoisting wire to both sides of the filter cartridge;
[0067] After the fixing is completed, turn on the second motor 4-3 again. The second motor 4-3 drives the transmission spline shaft 4-4 to rotate, and then drives the two wire pulling wheels 4-5 to rotate in the reverse direction to lift the filter cartridge;
[0068] Start the rodless cylinder. The rodless cylinder drives the second Y-axis carriage 4-2 to move linearly along the third guide rail 4-11 until it moves directly above the packing box;
[0069] Turn on the second motor 4-3, slowly drop the filter cartridge into the packing box, and complete the packing operation.
[0070] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Any technical solutions falling within the concept of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, several improvements and modifications made without departing from the principle of the present invention should be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An ultrafiltration membrane pressure testing, assembly, and packaging automated production system, characterized in that it includes a pressure testing device (1), an assembly slide (2), a packing slide (3), a hoisting device (4), and a handling device for transporting filter cartridges between various workstations; The filter cartridge is moved to the pressure testing device (1) arranged in the operation area through the handling device for pressure testing. After the pressure testing is completed, it is moved to the assembly slide (2) through the handling device, and slides from the operation area to the safety area through the assembly slide (2) for assembly. After the assembly is completed, it returns to the operation area from the safety area, and then is moved to the packing slide (3) through the handling device, slides from the operation area to the safety area through the packing slide (3), and finally the filter cartridge is moved into the packing box through the hoisting device (4).
2. The ultrafiltration membrane pressure testing, assembly, and packaging automated production system according to claim 1, characterized in that both the pressure testing device (1) and the handling device are arranged in the operation area; a part of the assembly slide (2) is distributed in the operation area, and another part is distributed in the safety area; a part of the packing slide (3) is distributed in the operation area, and another part is distributed in the safety area; the hoisting device (4) is arranged in the safety area, and the hoisting device (4) is distributed above the packing slide (3); a protective fence (5) is arranged between the operation area and the safety area.
3. The ultrafiltration membrane pressure testing, assembly, and packaging automated production system according to claim 2, characterized in that the handling device includes an operating track (6) and a robotic arm, and the robotic arm is slidably arranged on the operating track (6); the pressure testing device (1) is distributed on one side of the operating track (6), the assembly slide (2) is distributed on the other side of the operating track (6), and the packing slide (3) and the hoisting device (4) are distributed outside one end of the operating track (6); several turnover tables (7) are also arranged in the operation area, and the turnover tables (7) are used for the turnover storage after the pressure testing and / or assembly operation of the filter cartridges.
4. The ultrafiltration membrane pressure testing, assembly, and packaging automated production system according to claim 1, characterized in that the assembly slide (2) includes an assembly fixing frame (2-1), a first Y-axis slide (2-2), and two first X-axis slides (2-3); a first guide rail (2-4) is arranged on the top of the assembly fixing frame (2-1), and the first Y-axis slide (2-2) is slidably installed on the assembly fixing frame (2-1) through the first guide rail (2-4); two second guide rails (2-5) perpendicular to the first guide rail (2-4) are arranged on the top of the first Y-axis slide (2-2), and the two first X-axis slides (2-3) are respectively slidably installed on the two second guide rails (2-5); first V-shaped positioning members (2-6) are respectively fixedly installed on the tops of the two first X-axis slides (2-3).
5. The ultrafiltration membrane pressure testing, assembly, and packaging automated production system according to claim 4, characterized in that the assembly slide (2) further includes a second V-shaped positioning member (2-7) and a cylinder (2-8); The cylinder (2-8) is fixedly arranged on the first Y-axis carriage (2-2). The second V-shaped positioning member (2-7) is fixedly connected to the top output end of the cylinder (2-8). The cylinder (2-8) can drive the second V-shaped positioning member (2-7) to move up and down. Two first V-shaped positioning members (2-6) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the second V-shaped positioning member (2-7). A first sensor (2-10) for detecting the moving height of the second V-shaped positioning member (2-7) is arranged on the cylinder (2-8).
6. The ultrafiltration membrane pressure testing, assembly, and packaging automated production system according to claim 4, characterized in that The assembly slide table (2) further includes a rodless cylinder (2-9). The rodless cylinder (2-9) is arranged on the assembly fixing frame (2-1), and the rodless cylinder (2-9) is parallel to the first guide rail (2-4). The moving member of the rodless cylinder (2-9) is fixedly connected to the first Y-axis carriage (2-2), and can drive the first Y-axis carriage (2-2) to linearly move along the assembly fixing frame (2-1). A second sensor (2-11) for detecting the moving distance of the first Y-axis carriage (2-2) is arranged on the rodless cylinder (2-9).
7. The ultrafiltration membrane pressure testing, assembly, and packaging automated production system according to claim 4, characterized in that A first X-axis carriage driving device is arranged at the bottom of the first Y-axis carriage (2-2). The first X-axis carriage driving device includes a first motor (2-12), a first synchronous pulley (2-13), a second synchronous pulley (2-14), and a first forward and reverse ball screw (2-15). The second synchronous pulley (2-14) is fixed on the first forward and reverse ball screw (2-15). The first motor (2-12) is fixed at the bottom of the first Y-axis carriage (2-2). The output end of the first motor (2-12) is drivingly connected to the first synchronous pulley (2-13). The first synchronous pulley (2-13) and the second synchronous pulley (2-14) are connected by a synchronous belt. The first forward and reverse ball screw (2-15) is rotatably connected to the first Y-axis carriage (2-2), and the first forward and reverse ball screw (2-15) is parallel to the second guide rail (2-5). The first forward and reverse ball screw (2-15) is provided with two threaded sections with opposite directions. Two first lead screw sleeves (2-16) are respectively threadedly installed on the two threaded sections. The two first lead screw sleeves (2-16) are respectively fixedly connected to the two first X-axis carriages (2-3).
8. The ultrafiltration membrane pressure testing, assembly, and packaging automated production system according to claim 1, characterized in that The hoisting device (4) includes a hoisting fixing frame (4-1) and a hoisting assembly. The hoisting assembly includes a second Y-axis carriage (4-2), a second motor (4-3), a transmission spline shaft (4-4), and two wire pulley wheels (4-5). A third guide rail (4-11) is arranged at the top of the hoisting fixing frame (4-1). The second Y-axis carriage (4-2) is movably installed on the third guide rail (4-11), and the second Y-axis carriage (4-2) can linearly move along the third guide rail (4-11). The second motor (4-3) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second Y-axis carriage (4-2). The transmission spline shaft (4-4) is rotatably installed at the bottom of the second Y-axis carriage (4-2), and the transmission spline shaft (4-4) is perpendicular to the third guide rail (4-11). The second motor (4-3) is drivingly connected to the transmission spline shaft (4-4). The two wire pulleys (4-5) are arranged on the transmission spline shaft (4-4) and can rotate with the rotation of the transmission spline shaft (4-4). A hoisting wire for hoisting the filter cartridge is arranged on the wire pulley (4-5).
9. The ultrafiltration membrane pressure testing, assembly, and packaging automated production system according to claim 8, wherein The hoisting device (4) further includes two second X-axis carriages (4-6). Two fourth guide rails (4-7) perpendicular to the third guide rail (4-11) are arranged at the bottom of the second Y-axis carriage (4-2). The two second X-axis carriages (4-6) are respectively slidably installed on the two fourth guide rails (4-7). Bearing seats (4-8) are respectively and fixedly arranged on the two second X-axis carriages (4-6). A connecting piece is arranged inside the wire pulley (4-5), and the connecting piece is rotatably installed in the bearing seat (4-8) through a bearing. The connecting piece is provided with a central through hole adapted to the shape and specification of the transmission spline shaft (4-4). The wire pulley (4-5) is provided with a central through hole. The wire pulley (4-5) and the connecting piece are both sleeved on the transmission spline shaft (4-4), and the wire pulley (4-5) and the connecting piece can move along the transmission spline shaft (4-4).
10. The ultrafiltration membrane pressure testing, assembly, and packaging automated production system according to claim 9, wherein A second X-axis carriage driving device is arranged at the bottom of the second Y-axis carriage (4-2). The second X-axis carriage driving device includes a third motor, a third synchronous pulley, a fourth synchronous pulley, and a second positive and negative ball screw (4-9). The fourth synchronous pulley is fixed on the second positive and negative ball screw (4-9). The third motor is fixed on the second Y-axis carriage (4-2). The output end of the third motor is drivingly connected to the third synchronous pulley, and the third synchronous pulley is drivingly connected to the fourth synchronous pulley through a synchronous belt. The second positive and negative ball screw (4-9) is rotatably connected to the second Y-axis carriage (4-2) and is parallel to the fourth guide rail (4-7). The second positive and negative ball screw (4-9) is provided with two threaded sections with opposite directions. Second screw sleeves (4-10) are respectively threadedly installed on the two threaded sections, and the two second screw sleeves (4-10) are respectively fixedly connected to the two second X-axis carriages (4-6).