Paste-making powder processing system capable of automatically sucking and weighing materials under negative pressure

By designing a negative pressure automatic material absorption and automatic weighing paste processing system, the problems of low automation and dust pollution during the paste making process are solved, and the automatic processing and dust removal of powder are realized, and the working efficiency is improved.

CN120270809AInactive Publication Date: 2025-07-08JIANGYIN LVYUAN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510437348.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-09
Publication Date
2025-07-08
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The degree of automation in the process of paste making of existing powders is low, and it requires manual feeding, making it difficult to achieve automatic weighing, and is prone to dust pollution.

Method used

A negative pressure automatic material absorption and automatic weighing paste treatment system is designed, including a dust large material treatment system, a dust small material treatment system, a metering and paste making system and a dust removal system. The automatic material absorption and weighing of powder is realized through a vacuum negative pressure pump, and centralized dust removal is carried out during the treatment process.

Benefits of technology

It improves the degree of automation of paste powder processing, reduces labor intensity, improves work efficiency, and effectively avoids dust pollution.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of powder treatment, in particular to a negative-pressure automatic suction and automatic weighing paste-making powder treatment system which comprises a large dust material treatment system and a small dust material treatment system for treating large and small powder. The metering and paste making system is used for making paste from powder treated by the large dust material treatment system and the small dust material treatment system; and the dust removal system is used for carrying out centralized dust removal on generated dust. By arranging the vacuum negative-pressure pump, the negative-pressure automatic suction function of large powder and small powder is achieved, the problem that manual feeding is needed in the prior art is solved, the automation degree and the working efficiency are improved, and the labor intensity is reduced; the weighing and distributing mechanism and the vacuum suction tank are arranged, so that the automatic weighing function of the paste-making powder processing system is realized; and meanwhile, the dust removal system is arranged, so that the dust centralized removal function in the powder treatment process is achieved, and the dust pollution phenomenon is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of powder material processing, and particularly to a paste-making powder material processing system with negative-pressure automatic material suction and automatic weighing. Background Art

[0002] The raw materials used in industrial plastic molding mainly include powders, pellets, solutions, and dispersions. Some molding processes use monomers and prepolymers. Powders and pellets are more widely used. Powders are prepared by uniformly mixing and dispersing powdered raw material resins and various different additives. When processing pastes, a paste-making processing system is required for powders.

[0003] Currently, when processing pastes with existing powders, manual feeding is used, and the degree of automation in the paste-making process is low, which increases the labor intensity and thus reduces the work efficiency. Moreover, it is difficult to achieve an automatic weighing function when processing pastes with existing powders, and a centralized dust removal function for dust is rarely set during the powder material processing process, so dust pollution is likely to occur, bringing great troubles to people. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a paste-making powder material processing system with negative-pressure automatic material suction and automatic weighing, so as to solve the problems of low work efficiency due to manual feeding, difficulty in achieving automatic weighing, and easy occurrence of dust pollution in the existing technology mentioned in the above background art.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A paste-making powder material processing system with negative-pressure automatic material suction and automatic weighing, including a dust large-material processing system and a dust small-material processing system for processing large and small powders, a metering and paste-making system for making pastes from the powders processed by the dust large-material processing system and the dust small-material processing system, and a dust removal system for centrally removing dust generated during the processing of the dust large-material processing system and the dust small-material processing system, wherein;

[0006] The dust large-material processing system includes a bag-unloading mechanism for bag-unloading, a screening mechanism for screening and vibrating the large powders after bag-unloading by the bag-unloading mechanism, a dust large-material bin assembly for storing the large powders after screening and vibrating by the screening mechanism, and a large-material vacuum negative-pressure pump for automatically sucking the large powders in the screening mechanism into the dust large-material bin assembly; The dust small-material processing system includes a bag-breaking mechanism for bag-breaking, a dust small-material bin assembly for storing small powders, a small-material vacuum negative-pressure pump for automatically sucking the small powders in the bag-breaking mechanism into the dust small-material bin assembly, and a weighing and material-distributing mechanism for automatically weighing small powders;

[0007] When making paste, the large and small powder materials are respectively unpacked and suction-fed through the large dust material processing system and the small dust material processing system. During the processing, the dust generated in the large dust material processing system and the small dust material processing system is centrally dust-removed through the dust removal system. Finally, the suction-fed powder materials are weighed and made into paste through the metering and paste-making system.

[0008] Preferably, the unpacking mechanism is composed of an unpacking machine shell, a hoist, a transition buffer bin, a double-channel bag pressing assembly, and a flapping and squeezing assembly. A hoist is installed on the top of the unpacking machine shell, and a transition buffer bin, a double-channel bag pressing assembly, and a flapping and squeezing assembly are arranged inside the unpacking machine shell.

[0009] Preferably, the screening mechanism includes a screening machine frame, a vibrating screen, a storage tank, and a dust collector. A vibrating screen is installed on the top of the screening machine frame, and the vibrating screen is connected to the transition buffer bin through a pipeline.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom end of the vibrating screen is connected to a storage tank, and a dust collector is installed at the top end of the screening machine frame, and the air inlet end of the dust collector extends into the vibrating screen.

[0011] Preferably, several groups of large dust bins and small dust bins are provided. Both the large dust bins and small dust bins are composed of a vacuum suction tank and a powder bin. A vacuum suction tank is installed at the top of the powder bin.

[0012] Preferably, the bag-breaking mechanism includes a placement seat, a manipulator, an air shower assembly, and an automatic bag-breaking machine. An air shower assembly is installed on one side of the placement seat, and a manipulator is arranged at the rear of the placement seat. The manipulator is used to carry the small powder bags placed on the surface of the placement seat into the air shower assembly. An automatic bag-breaking machine for breaking the small powder bags is installed on one side of the air shower assembly, and the automatic bag-breaking machine is connected to the feed inlet of the vacuum suction tank in the small dust bin assembly through a pipeline.

[0013] Preferably, the metering and paste-making system includes a metering mechanism and a paste-making machine. The paste-making machine is located on one side of the metering mechanism. The metering mechanism is composed of a stirring and metering bin and a vacuum suction tank. A vacuum suction tank is installed at the top of the stirring and metering bin, and the vacuum suction tank is connected to the stirring and metering bin. The discharge port of the stirring and metering bin is connected to the feed inlet of the paste-making machine through a pipeline. The feed inlet of the vacuum suction tank is connected to the discharge port of the powder bin in the large dust bin assembly through a pipeline, and the air outlet of the vacuum suction tank is connected to the large material vacuum negative pressure pump through a pipeline.

[0014] Preferably, the weighing and feeding mechanism is composed of a feeding frame, a transfer bin, a weighing scale, a feeder, and a suction device. A plurality of feeders are installed at the top of the feeding frame, and a suction device is connected to the top of the feeder. The feeding port of the suction device is connected to the discharge port of the powder bin in the powder small material bin assembly through a pipeline.

[0015] Preferably, a weighing scale is installed on the surface of the feeding frame, and the weighing scale is connected to the feeder. A transfer bin is arranged at the bottom of the weighing scale, and the transfer bin is connected to the feeding port of the vacuum suction feeding tank through a pipeline.

[0016] Preferably, the dust removal system is composed of a centralized dust collector, a large material dust hood, and a large material dust hood combination. The large material dust hood is located above the large material dust treatment system, and the large material dust hood is located above the small material dust treatment system. The large material dust hood and the large material dust hood are both connected to the intake end of the centralized dust collector through pipelines.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: The paste-making powder material processing system with negative pressure automatic suction and automatic weighing is provided with a large material dust treatment system, a small material dust treatment system, a metering and paste-making system, and a dust removal system. The large powder materials are processed through the large material dust treatment system, and the small powder materials are processed through the small material dust treatment system. During the processing, the generated dust is centrally dust-removed through the dust removal system, and then the large or small powder materials are weighed and made into paste through the metering and paste-making system. The present invention realizes the negative pressure automatic suction function of large powder materials and small powder materials by setting a vacuum negative pressure pump, solves the problem of manual feeding in the prior art, improves the automation degree, does not require manual auxiliary operation during the processing, thus reducing the labor intensity and improving the work efficiency; moreover, by setting a weighing and feeding mechanism and a vacuum suction feeding tank, the automatic weighing function of the paste-making powder material processing system is realized; at the same time, the present invention realizes the centralized dust removal function of the dust during the powder material processing by setting a dust removal system, avoiding the phenomenon of dust pollution. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is the process equipment flow chart of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 is the schematic diagram of the large material dust treatment system of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 is the enlarged structural schematic diagram of the bag-breaking mechanism of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 is the schematic diagram of the small material dust treatment system of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 is the enlarged schematic diagram of the bag-breaking mechanism of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 Schematic enlarged structure diagram of the weighing and dosing mechanism of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the metering and paste-making system of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 8 Schematic enlarged structure diagram of the dust removal system of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the large / small dust bin assembly of the present invention.

[0027] In the figure: 1. Large dust processing system; 11. Bag-breaking mechanism; 111. Bag-breaking machine housing; 112. Hoist; 113. Transition buffer bin; 114. Dual-channel bag pressing assembly; 115. Beating and squeezing assembly; 12. Screening mechanism; 121. Screening machine frame; 122. Vibrating screen; 123. Storage tank; 124. Dust collector; 13. Large dust bin assembly; 14. Large material vacuum negative pressure pump; 2. Small dust processing system; 21. Bag-breaking mechanism; 211. Placing seat; 212. Manipulator; 213. Air shower assembly; 214. Automatic bag-breaking machine; 22. Small dust bin assembly; 23. Small material vacuum negative pressure pump; 24. Weighing and dosing mechanism; 241. Dosing machine frame; 242. Transfer bin; 243. Weighing scale; 244. Feeding machine; 245. Suction machine; 3. Metering and paste-making system; 31. Metering mechanism; 311. Stirring and metering bin; 312. Vacuum suction material tank; 32. Paste-making machine; 4. Dust removal system; 41. Centralized dust collector; 42. Large material dust hood; 43. Small material dust hood; 5. Vacuum suction tank; 6. Powder bin. Detailed implementation manners

[0028] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", "upper, lower, left, right", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. At the same time, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] The structure of a paste-making powder material processing system with automatic negative-pressure suction and automatic weighing provided by the present invention is as follows Figure 1 shown, including a dust large-material processing system 1 for processing large and small powder materials, a dust small-material processing system 2, a metering and paste-making system 3 for making paste from the powder materials processed by the dust large-material processing system 1 and the dust small-material processing system 2, and a dust removal system 4 for centrally removing the dust generated during the processing of the dust large-material processing system 1 and the dust small-material processing system 2.

[0030] When making paste, the dust large-material processing system 1 and the dust small-material processing system 2 are respectively used to unpack and suck the large and small powder materials. During the processing, the dust removal system 4 centrally removes the dust generated in the dust large-material processing system 1 and the dust small-material processing system 2. Finally, the sucked powder materials are weighed and made into paste by the metering and paste-making system 3.

[0031] Furthermore, as Figure 2 shown, the dust large-material processing system 1 includes a bag-unpacking mechanism 11 for unpacking, a screening mechanism 12 for screening and vibrating the large powder materials after unpacking by the bag-unpacking mechanism 11, a dust large-material bin assembly 13 for storing the large powder materials screened and vibrated by the screening mechanism 12, and a large-material vacuum negative-pressure pump 14 for automatically sucking the large powder materials in the screening mechanism 12 into the dust large-material bin assembly 13.

[0032] During implementation, the dust large-material is unpacked by the bag-unpacking mechanism 11, screened by the screening mechanism 12 after unpacking, and then the dust large-material in the screening mechanism 12 is sucked into the dust large-material bin assembly 13 by the large-material vacuum negative-pressure pump 14.

[0033] Furthermore, as Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, the bag-unpacking mechanism 11 is composed of a bag-unpacking machine shell 111, a hoist 112, a transition buffer bin 113, a dual-channel bag-pressing assembly 114, and a flapping and squeezing assembly 115. The hoist 112 is installed at the top of the bag-unpacking machine shell 111, and the transition buffer bin 113, the dual-channel bag-pressing assembly 114, and the flapping and squeezing assembly 115 are arranged inside the bag-unpacking machine shell 111; the screening mechanism 12 includes a screening machine frame 121, a vibrating screen 122, a storage tank 123, and a dust collector 124. The vibrating screen 122 is installed at the top of the screening machine frame 121, and the vibrating screen 122 is connected to the transition buffer bin 113 through a pipeline. The bottom end of the vibrating screen 122 is communicated with the storage tank 123. The dust collector 124 is installed at the top end of the screening machine frame 121, and the air inlet end of the dust collector 124 extends into the vibrating screen 122.

[0034] During implementation, the large amount of powdered materials is lifted into the interior of the bag-breaking machine housing 111 by the elevator 112, patted by the patting and squeezing assembly 115, then bagged by the dual-channel bag-pressing assembly 114. Subsequently, the large amount of powdered materials falls into the interior of the transition buffer bin 113 and then falls into the vibrating screen 122 through a pipeline. The dust generated during the falling process is removed by the dust collector 124. After that, the large amount of powdered materials in the vibrating screen 122 enters the interior of the storage tank 123.

[0035] Furthermore, as Figure 4 shown, the dust small-material processing system 2 includes a bag-breaking mechanism 21 for bag breaking, a dust small-material bin assembly 22 for storing small powdered materials, a small-material vacuum negative-pressure pump 23 for automatically sucking the small powdered materials in the bag-breaking mechanism 21 into the dust small-material bin assembly 22, and a weighing and dosing mechanism 24 for automatically weighing the small powdered materials.

[0036] During implementation, the dust small materials are bag-broken by the bag-breaking mechanism 21. After bag-breaking, the dust small materials are fed into the dust small-material bin assembly 22 by the small-material vacuum negative-pressure pump 23, and then the dust small materials are dosed and weighed by the weighing and dosing mechanism 24.

[0037] Furthermore, as Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, the bag-breaking mechanism 21 includes a placement seat 211, a manipulator 212, an air shower assembly 213, and an automatic bag-breaking machine 214. An air shower assembly 213 is installed on one side of the placement seat 211, and a manipulator 212 is arranged at the rear of the placement seat 211. The manipulator 212 is used to carry the small powdered material bags placed on the surface of the placement seat 211 into the air shower assembly 213. An automatic bag-breaking machine 214 for breaking the small powdered material bags is installed on one side of the air shower assembly 213, and the automatic bag-breaking machine 214 is connected to the feed port of the vacuum suction tank 5 in the dust small-material bin assembly 22 through a pipeline with a valve.

[0038] During implementation, the small powdered material bags are stacked on the surface of the placement seat 211. The manipulator 212 carries the small powdered material bags on the surface of the placement seat 211 into the air shower assembly 213, and then the automatic bag-breaking machine 214 is used for bag breaking. After bag-breaking, the small powdered materials enter the interior of the automatic bag-breaking machine 214.

[0039] Furthermore, as Figure 4 and Figure 6As shown in the figure, the weighing and feeding mechanism 24 is composed of a feeding frame 241, a transfer bin 242, a weighing scale 243, a feeder 244, and a suction machine 245. Several groups of feeders 244 are installed at the top of the feeding frame 241, and the suction machine 245 is connected to the top of the feeder 244. Moreover, the feed inlet of the suction machine 245 is connected to the discharge port of the powder bin 6 in the dust small bin assembly 22 through a pipeline. The weighing scale 243 is installed on the surface of the feeding frame 241 and is connected to the feeder 244, and the transfer bin 242 is arranged at the bottom of the weighing scale 243.

[0040] During implementation, the powder small material enters the interior of the feeder 244 through the suction of the suction machine 245, falls into the weighing scale 243 for weighing, and then enters the interior of the transfer bin 242 after weighing.

[0041] Furthermore, as Figure 1 and Figure 9 shown in the figure, several groups of dust large bin assemblies 13 and dust small bin assemblies 22 are provided. Both the dust large bin assembly 13 and the dust small bin assembly 22 are composed of a vacuum suction tank 5 and a powder bin 6. The vacuum suction tank 5 is installed at the top of the powder bin 6, and the feed inlet of the vacuum suction tank 5 is connected to the discharge ports of the storage tank 123 and the automatic bag breaker 214 through a pipeline with a valve. Moreover, the air outlet of the vacuum suction tank 5 is connected to the intake ends of the large bin vacuum negative pressure pump 14 and the small bin vacuum negative pressure pump 23 through a pipeline.

[0042] During implementation, the large bin vacuum negative pressure pump 14 or the small bin vacuum negative pressure pump 23 makes the vacuum suction tank 5 in the dust large bin assembly 13 or the dust small bin assembly 22 generate negative pressure through the connection of pipelines. When negative pressure is generated, the vacuum suction tank 5 will suck the large or small powder materials inside the storage tank 123 or the automatic bag breaker 214 through the pipeline and make them fall into the interior of the powder bin 6.

[0043] Furthermore, as Figure 7 shown in the figure, the metering and paste-making system 3 includes a metering mechanism 31 and a paste-making machine 32. The paste-making machine 32 is located on one side of the metering mechanism 31. The metering mechanism 31 is composed of a stirring and metering bin 311 and a vacuum suction tank 312. The vacuum suction tank 312 is installed at the top of the stirring and metering bin 311 and is connected to the stirring and metering bin 311. The discharge port of the stirring and metering bin 311 is connected to the feed inlet of the paste-making machine 32 through a pipeline and a feed pump. The feed inlet of the vacuum suction tank 312 is connected to the discharge port of the powder bin 6 in the dust large bin assembly 13 through a pipeline. The air outlet of the vacuum suction tank 312 is connected to the large bin vacuum negative pressure pump 14 through a pipeline. At the same time, the feed inlet of the vacuum suction tank 312 is connected to the transfer bin 242 through a pipeline.

[0044] During implementation, the large - material vacuum negative - pressure pump 14 will create a negative pressure in the vacuum - feeding material tank 312. After the vacuum - feeding material tank 312 has a negative pressure, it will suck the large - material powder in the powder bin 6 of the dust - large - material bin assembly 13 or the small - material powder in the transfer bin 242. After suction, it will enter the stirring and metering bin 311 for stirring and metering, and then be transported to the paste - making machine 32 by a feeder for paste - making.

[0045] Furthermore, as Figure 8 shown, the dust - removal system 4 is composed of a centralized dust - collector 41, a large - material dust hood 42, and a large - material dust hood 43. The large - material dust hood 42 is located above the dust - large - material processing system 1, and the large - material dust hood 43 is located above the dust - small - material processing system 2. Both the large - material dust hood 42 and the large - material dust hood 43 are connected to the intake end of the centralized dust - collector 41 through pipes.

[0046] During implementation, by the operation of the centralized dust - collector 41, the centralized dust - collector 41 uses pipes in cooperation with the large - material dust hood 42 and the large - material dust hood 43 to centrally remove dust at the dust - large - material processing system 1 and the dust - small - material processing system 2, avoiding dust pollution.

[0047] Working principle: When in use, the large - material powder is processed by the dust - large - material processing system 1. During the implementation of the dust - large - material processing system 1, first, the large - material powder is lifted to the inside of the bag - opening machine housing 111 by the elevator 112, patted by the patting and squeezing assembly 115, then bag - pressed by the dual - channel bag - pressing assembly 114. Subsequently, the large - material powder falls into the internal part of the transition buffer bin 113 and falls into the internal part of the vibrating screen 122 through a pipe. The dust generated during the fall is removed by the dust - collector 124. After that, the large - material powder inside the vibrating screen 122 enters the internal part of the storage tank 123. Finally, the large - material vacuum negative - pressure pump 14 creates a negative pressure in the vacuum - feeding tank 5 in the dust - large - material bin assembly 13 through the connection of pipes. When a negative pressure is generated, the vacuum - feeding tank 5 will suck the large - material powder inside the storage tank 123 through the pipe, causing it to fall into the internal part of the powder bin 6.

[0048] The small - material powder is processed by the dust - small - material processing system 2. First, the small - material powder bags are stacked on the surface of the placement seat 211. The manipulator 212 transports the small - material powder bags on the surface of the placement seat 211 to the air - shower assembly 213, and then the bags are broken by the automatic bag - opening machine 214. After bag - breaking, the small - material powder enters the internal part of the automatic bag - opening machine 214. Finally, the small - material vacuum negative - pressure pump 23 creates a negative pressure in the vacuum - feeding tank 5 in the dust - small - material bin assembly 22 through the connection of pipes. When a negative pressure is generated, the vacuum - feeding tank 5 will suck the small - material powder inside the automatic bag - opening machine 214 through the pipe, causing it to fall into the internal part of the powder bin 6. Then, the small - material powder inside the powder bin 6 enters the internal part of the feeder 244 under the suction of the suction machine 245, falls into the weighing scale 243 for weighing, and then enters the internal part of the transfer bin 242 after weighing.

[0049] After that, the large material vacuum negative pressure pump 14 will create a negative pressure in the vacuum suction material tank 312. After the vacuum suction material tank 312 has a negative pressure, it will suck the large powder material in the powder material bin 6 of the dust large material bin assembly 13 or the small powder material in the transfer bin 242. After suction, it will enter the mixing and metering bin 311 for mixing and metering, and then be transported to the paste making machine 32 by the feeder to complete the paste making work.

[0050] During the processes of the dust large material treatment system 1 and the dust small material treatment system 2 for treating the large powder material and the small powder material respectively, dust is often generated. At this time, the dust is centrally removed by the dust removal system 4. When the dust removal system 4 is implemented, it works through the central dust removal machine 41. The central dust removal machine 41 uses pipelines to cooperate with the large material dust hood 42 and the large material dust hood 43 to centrally remove the dust at the dust large material treatment system 1 and the dust small material treatment system 2, avoiding the phenomenon of dust pollution.

[0051] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be embraced within the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claimed claim.

Claims

1. A paste-making powder material processing system with automatic negative-pressure feeding and automatic weighing, characterized in that: It includes a dust large - material processing system (1) and a dust small - material processing system (2) for processing large and small powder materials, a metering and paste - making system (3) for making paste from the powder materials processed by the dust large - material processing system (1) and the dust small - material processing system (2), and a dust removal system (4) for centralized dust removal of the dust generated during the processing of the dust large - material processing system (1) and the dust small - material processing system (2). Among them; The dust large - material processing system (1) includes a bag - opening mechanism (11) for opening bags, a screening mechanism (12) for screening and vibrating the large powder materials after the bag - opening mechanism (11) opens the bags, a dust large - material bin assembly (13) for storing the large powder materials after screening and vibrating by the screening mechanism (12), and a large - material vacuum negative - pressure pump (14) for automatically sucking the large powder materials in the screening mechanism (12) into the dust large - material bin assembly (13); the dust small - material processing system (2) includes a bag - breaking mechanism (21) for breaking bags, a dust small - material bin assembly (22) for storing small powder materials, a small - material vacuum negative - pressure pump (23) for automatically sucking the small powder materials in the bag - breaking mechanism (21) into the dust small - material bin assembly (22), and a weighing and feeding mechanism (24) for automatically weighing the small powder materials; When making paste, the dust large - material processing system (1) and the dust small - material processing system (2) are used to open bags and suck materials for large and small powder materials respectively. During the processing, the dust removal system (4) conducts centralized dust removal of the dust generated in the dust large - material processing system (1) and the dust small - material processing system (2). Finally, the sucked powder materials are weighed and made into paste by the metering and paste - making system (3).

2. The paste-making powder material processing system for negative-pressure automatic material suction and automatic weighing according to claim 1, wherein: The bag - opening mechanism (11) is composed of a bag - opening machine shell (111), a hoist (112), a transition buffer bin (113), a double - channel bag - pressing assembly (114), and a flapping and squeezing assembly (115). The hoist (112) is installed at the top of the bag - opening machine shell (111), and the transition buffer bin (113), the double - channel bag - pressing assembly (114), and the flapping and squeezing assembly (115) are arranged inside the bag - opening machine shell (111).

3. The paste-making powder material processing system for negative pressure automatic feeding and automatic weighing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening mechanism (12) includes a screening machine frame (121), a vibrating screen (122), a storage tank (123), and a dust collector (124). The vibrating screen (122) is installed at the top of the screening machine frame (121), and the vibrating screen (122) is connected to the transition buffer bin (113) through a pipeline.

4. A paste powder processing system for negative pressure automatic material suction and automatic weighing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the vibrating screen (122) is communicated with the storage tank (123). The dust collector (124) is installed at the top end of the screening machine frame (121), and the air inlet end of the dust collector (124) extends into the interior of the vibrating screen (122).

5. The paste-making powder material processing system with negative-pressure automatic material suction and automatic weighing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Several groups of the dust large - material bin assembly (13) and the dust small - material bin assembly (22) are provided. Both the dust large - material bin assembly (13) and the dust small - material bin assembly (22) are composed of a vacuum suction tank (5) and a powder bin (6). The vacuum suction tank (5) is installed at the top of the powder bin (6).

6. The paste powder processing system for negative pressure automatic material suction and automatic weighing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bag-breaking mechanism (21) includes a placement seat (211), a manipulator (212), an air shower assembly (213), and an automatic bag breaker (214). An air shower assembly (213) is installed on one side of the placement seat (211), and a manipulator (212) is arranged at the rear of the placement seat (211). The manipulator (212) is used to transport the small powder bags placed on the surface of the placement seat (211) into the air shower assembly (213). An automatic bag breaker (214) for breaking the small powder bags is installed on one side of the air shower assembly (213), and the automatic bag breaker (214) is connected to the feed inlet of the vacuum suction tank (5) in the dust small material bin assembly (22) through a pipeline.

7. A paste powder processing system for negative pressure automatic material suction and automatic weighing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The metering and paste-making system (3) includes a metering mechanism (31) and a paste-making machine (32). The paste-making machine (32) is located on one side of the metering mechanism (31). The metering mechanism (31) is composed of a stirring and metering bin (311) and a vacuum suction tank (312). A vacuum suction tank (312) is installed at the top of the stirring and metering bin (311), and the vacuum suction tank (312) is communicated with the stirring and metering bin (311). The discharge port of the stirring and metering bin (311) is connected to the feed inlet of the paste-making machine (32) through a pipeline. The feed inlet of the vacuum suction tank (312) is connected to the discharge port of the powder bin (6) in the dust large material bin assembly (13) through a pipeline, and the air outlet of the vacuum suction tank (312) is connected to the large material vacuum negative pressure pump (14) through a pipeline.

8. A paste-making powder material processing system for negative-pressure automatic material suction and automatic weighing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The weighing and feeding mechanism (24) is composed of a feeding frame (241), a transfer bin (242), a weighing scale (243), a feeder (244), and a suction machine (245). A number of groups of feeders (244) are installed at the top of the feeding frame (241), and a suction machine (245) is communicated with the top of the feeder (244). The feed inlet of the suction machine (245) is connected to the discharge port of the powder bin (6) in the dust small material bin assembly (22) through a pipeline.

9. The paste-making powder material processing system with negative pressure automatic feeding and automatic weighing according to claim 8, wherein: A weighing scale (243) is installed on the surface of the feeding frame (241), and the weighing scale (243) is communicated with the feeder (244). A transfer bin (242) is arranged at the bottom of the weighing scale (243), and the transfer bin (242) is connected to the feed inlet of the vacuum suction tank (312) through a pipeline.

10. The paste-making powder material processing system for negative pressure automatic feeding and automatic weighing according to claim 1, wherein: The dust removal system (4) is composed of a centralized dust collector (41), a large material dust hood (42), and a large material dust hood (43). The large material dust hood (42) is located above the dust large material treatment system (1), and the large material dust hood (43) is located above the dust small material treatment system (2). The large material dust hood (42) and the large material dust hood (43) are both connected to the air inlet end of the centralized dust collector (41) through pipelines.