C-shaped ampoule bottle forming and processing device of horizontal ampoule machine

Abstract

The invention provides a C-shaped ampoule bottle forming and processing device of a horizontal ampoule machine, and belongs to the technical field of glass bottle processing, the C-shaped ampoule bottle forming and processing device of the horizontal ampoule machine comprises the horizontal ampoule machine, a bottleneck preheating unit, a pressing wheel unit and a flaring unit, and the bottleneck position of an ampoule bottle in the forming process is heated through the bottleneck preheating unit; the position between the bottle neck and the bottle body of the ampoule bottle in the forming process is subjected to extrusion forming through the pressing wheel unit so that a groove-shaped structure can be machined and formed, the opening expanding unit is inserted into the bottle opening of the ampoule bottle in the forming process, the inner diameter of the bottle opening is expanded, and the C-shaped ampoule bottle is machined and manufactured. According to the C-shaped ampoule bottle forming and processing device of the horizontal ampoule machine, the technical problem that C-shaped ampoule bottles cannot be formed and processed on a traditional horizontal ampoule machine is solved, and the C-shaped ampoule bottle forming and processing device has the technical effects that B-shaped ampoule bottles and the C-shaped ampoule bottles can be processed, the processing function of the horizontal ampoule machine is improved, the bottle making cost is reduced, and the bottle making efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of glass bottle processing, and more specifically, relates to a C-type ampoule bottle forming and processing device for a horizontal ampoule machine. Background Art

[0002] An ampoule bottle refers to a fusible hard glass container used for storing injectable drugs, vaccines, sera, etc. It is divided into B-type ampoule bottles, C-type ampoule bottles, D-type ampoule bottles, and reagent bottles. The bottleneck of a C-type ampoule bottle is larger than that of a B-type ampoule bottle. When forming and processing a C-type ampoule bottle, compared with a B-type ampoule bottle, an additional process of expanding its bottleneck is required. Ordinary horizontal ampoule production equipment can only be used for forming and processing ordinary ampoule bottles, such as processing B-type ampoule bottles, but for C-type ampoule bottles, they cannot be formed and processed on this equipment, and C-type ampoule bottle forming equipment is needed for forming and processing. If there is no C-type ampoule bottle forming equipment in the enterprise production workshop, the forming and processing of C-type ampoule bottles cannot be achieved, and the enterprise needs to purchase this equipment before the forming and processing of C-type ampoule bottles can be realized, which will lead to an increase in bottle-making costs; moreover, the existing horizontal ampoule production equipment cannot achieve the forming and processing of ampoule bottles of various specifications, and its functions are relatively single.

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to transform the existing horizontal ampoule production equipment so that it can form and process B-type and C-type ampoule bottles, in order to reduce bottle-making costs and meet the forming and processing of ampoule bottles of various specifications. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the invention is to provide a C-type ampoule bottle forming and processing device for a horizontal ampoule machine, aiming to solve the technical problem that the existing horizontal ampoule forming equipment cannot form and process C-type ampoule bottles.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the invention is: to provide a C-type ampoule bottle forming and processing device for a horizontal ampoule machine, including: A horizontal ampoule machine, used for forming and processing a glass tube and processing it into a B-type ampoule bottle; A bottleneck preheating unit, connected to the horizontal ampoule machine, and the bottleneck preheating unit is used for heating the bottleneck position of the ampoule bottle during the forming process; A pressing wheel unit, connected to the horizontal ampoule machine, and the pressing wheel unit is used for extruding and forming the position between the bottleneck and the bottle body of the ampoule bottle during the forming process to process a groove-like structure; A flaring unit, connected to the horizontal ampoule machine, and the flaring unit is used for inserting into the inner diameter of the bottleneck of the ampoule bottle during the forming process and expanding the inner diameter of the bottleneck to process and manufacture a C-type ampoule bottle; Among them, the horizontal ampoule machine has a control module for respectively controlling the operation of the bottleneck preheating unit, the pressing wheel unit and the flaring unit.

[0006] In a possible implementation manner, the bottleneck preheating unit includes: Heating lamp heads, which are multiple and arranged in sequence along the conveying direction of the horizontal ampoule machine, are located below the ampoule bottles in the forming process. The multiple heating lamp heads are used to sequentially heat the bottleneck positions of the ampoule bottles in the forming process conveyed along with the horizontal ampoule machine; Lower horizontal sliding rails, which are multiple and are all connected to the horizontal ampoule machine. The multiple heating lamp heads are respectively connected to the multiple heating lamp heads one by one. The heating lamp heads have a sliding freedom degree along the length direction of the lower horizontal sliding rail. The length direction of the lower horizontal sliding rail is along the width direction of the horizontal ampoule machine. The heating lamp heads adjust the heating position of the bottleneck of the ampoule bottle by means of the lower horizontal sliding rail; The first pusher, which is connected to the lower horizontal sliding rail and is used to push the heating lamp head to slide; Among them, the control module is connected to the heating lamp head and is used to control the heating temperature and heating time of the heating lamp head.

[0007] In a possible implementation manner, the heating lamp head has a flame spraying end, and a plurality of air holes are evenly distributed on the flame spraying end. The flame spraying end is arranged in an arc-shaped groove structure that is recessed inward. When heating the bottleneck of the ampoule bottle, the arc-shaped groove structure forms a semi-surrounding of the ampoule bottle to uniformly heat the bottleneck of the ampoule bottle.

[0008] In a possible implementation manner, the horizontal ampoule machine is connected with a plurality of lower vertical sliding rails. Every two of the lower vertical sliding rails are in a group. Multiple groups of the lower vertical sliding rails are arranged in sequence along the conveying direction of the horizontal ampoule machine. Both ends of each lower horizontal sliding rail are slidably connected to each group of the lower vertical sliding rails. The lower horizontal sliding rail has a vertical sliding freedom degree. The length direction of the lower vertical sliding rail is along the vertical direction. The lower vertical sliding rail is connected with a second pusher, and the second pusher is used to push the lower horizontal sliding rail to slide. The heating lamp head adjusts the heating distance from the ampoule bottle by means of the sliding of the lower horizontal sliding rail on the lower vertical sliding rail.

[0009] In a possible implementation manner, an upper horizontal sliding rail is connected above the horizontal ampoule machine. The upper horizontal sliding rails are multiple and are arranged in sequence along the conveying direction of the horizontal ampoule machine. The length direction of the upper horizontal sliding rail is along the horizontal direction. Both the pressing wheel unit and the flaring unit are slidably connected to the upper horizontal sliding rail and have a sliding freedom degree along the length direction of the upper horizontal sliding rail. The extrusion position of the pressing wheel unit on the ampoule bottle and the flaring position of the flaring unit on the ampoule bottle can be adjusted on the upper horizontal sliding rail.

[0010] In a possible implementation, the pressing wheel unit includes: A first upper vertical slide rail, slidably connected to the upper horizontal slide rail, vertically arranged, having a sliding freedom degree along the length direction of the upper horizontal slide rail; A first slider, slidably connected to the first upper vertical slide rail, having a sliding freedom degree along the length direction of the first upper vertical slide rail, and the length direction of the first upper vertical slide rail is along the vertical direction; A third ejector, one end connected to the upper end of the first slider and the other end slidably abutted against the bottom wall of the upper horizontal slide rail, and the third ejector is used to eject the first slider to slide; A fourth ejector, one end connected to the upper horizontal slide rail and the other end connected to the first upper vertical slide rail, and the fourth ejector is used to eject the first upper vertical slide rail to slide; A pressing wheel, connected to the side of the first slider, and the pressing wheel is used to squeeze the position between the neck and the body of the ampoule bottle to form a groove-like structure. The height of the pressing wheel is adjusted by sliding the first slider, and the horizontal position of the pressing wheel pressing the ampoule bottle is adjusted by sliding the first upper vertical slide rail.

[0011] In a possible implementation, the first slider is connected with a first driver, the power output end of the first driver is connected with one end of a first driving rod, the first driving rod is horizontally arranged, the other end of the first driving rod is connected with the pressing wheel, the first driver is used to drive the pressing wheel to rotate, and the first driver is electrically connected with the control module and its operation is controlled by the control module.

[0012] In a possible implementation, the flaring unit includes: A second upper vertical slide rail, slidably connected to the upper horizontal slide rail, vertically arranged, having a sliding freedom degree along the length direction of the upper horizontal slide rail; A second slider, slidably connected to the second upper vertical slide rail, having a sliding freedom degree along the length direction of the second upper vertical slide rail, and the length direction of the second upper vertical slide rail is along the vertical direction; A fifth ejector, one end connected to the upper end of the second slider and the other end slidably abutted against the bottom wall of the upper horizontal slide rail, and the fifth ejector is used to eject the second slider to slide; A sixth ejector, one end connected to the upper horizontal slide rail and the other end connected to the second upper vertical slide rail, and the sixth ejector is used to eject the second upper vertical slide rail to slide; The inner bottle mouth pressing wheel is connected to the bottom end of the second slider and is horizontally arranged. The inner bottle mouth pressing wheel is inserted into the inner part of the ampoule bottle mouth during the forming process by the pushing of the sixth ejector and expands the inner diameter of the bottle mouth to process and manufacture a C-shaped ampoule bottle. The height of the inner bottle mouth pressing wheel is adjusted by the second slider.

[0013] In a possible implementation manner, the flaring unit includes: The extension rod is vertically arranged and has a vertical telescopic freedom degree. The upper end of the extension rod is connected to the bottom end of the second slider; The second driver is connected to the lower end of the extension rod and has a power output end; Wherein, the inner bottle mouth pressing wheel is connected to the power output end of the second driver, and the second driver is used to drive the inner bottle mouth pressing wheel to rotate circumferentially.

[0014] In a possible implementation manner, the flaring unit further includes: The third driver is connected to the second slider and has a power output end; The second driving rod has one end connected to the power output end of the third driver, and the second driving rod is horizontally arranged; The outer bottle mouth pressing wheel is connected to the other end of the second driving rod. The outer bottle mouth pressing wheel is used to squeeze the bottleneck and the upper end position of the bottle mouth of the ampoule bottle to process and manufacture a C-shaped ampoule bottle. The distance between the outer bottle mouth pressing wheel and the inner bottle mouth pressing wheel is adjusted by the extension rod.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the C-shaped ampoule bottle forming and processing device of the horizontal ampoule machine provided by the present invention are as follows: Compared with the prior art, the C-shaped ampoule bottle forming and processing device of the horizontal ampoule machine of the present invention includes a horizontal ampoule machine, a bottleneck preheating unit, a pressing wheel unit, and a flaring unit. The bottleneck position of the ampoule bottle during the forming process is heated by the bottleneck preheating unit, and the position between the bottleneck and the bottle body of the ampoule bottle during the forming process is extruded and formed by the pressing wheel unit to process and form a groove-like structure. The flaring unit is inserted into the inner part of the ampoule bottle mouth during the forming process and expands the inner diameter of the bottle mouth to process and manufacture a C-shaped ampoule bottle, solving the technical problem that the C-shaped ampoule bottle cannot be formed and processed on the traditional horizontal ampoule machine, and having the technical effects of being able to process B-shaped ampoule bottles and C-shaped ampoule bottles, improving the processing function of the horizontal ampoule machine, reducing the bottle manufacturing cost, and improving the bottle manufacturing efficiency. Description of the Drawings

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 Schematic structural diagram of the C-shaped ampoule bottle forming and processing device of the horizontal ampoule machine provided by the embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 Partial structural schematic diagram of the C-shaped ampoule bottle forming and processing device of the horizontal ampoule machine provided by the embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 Front view structural schematic diagram of a group of bottleneck preheating unit, pressing wheel unit and flaring unit of the C-shaped ampoule bottle forming and processing device of the horizontal ampoule machine provided by the embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 For Figure 3 Stereoscopic structural schematic diagram of the heating lamp head of the horizontal ampoule machine C-shaped ampoule bottle forming and processing device shown; Figure 5 Front view structural schematic diagram of a group of pressing wheel unit and flaring unit of the C-shaped ampoule bottle forming and processing device of the horizontal ampoule machine provided by the embodiment of the present invention.

[0018] Explanation of reference numerals: 1. Horizontal ampoule machine; 11. Supporting rod; 2. Bottleneck preheating unit; 21. Heating lamp head; 211. Flame spraying end; 212. Air hole; 213. Arc-shaped groove structure; 22. Lower horizontal slide rail; 23. First ejector; 24. Lower vertical slide rail; 25. Second ejector; 3. Pressing wheel unit; 31. First upper vertical slide rail; 32. First slider; 33. Third ejector; 34. Fourth ejector; 35. Pressing wheel; 36. First driver; 37. First driving rod; 4. Flaring unit; 41. Second upper vertical slide rail; 42. Second slider; 43. Fifth ejector; 44. Sixth ejector; 45. Inner bottle mouth pressing wheel; 46. Extension rod; 47. Second driver; 48. Third driver; 49. Second driving rod; 410. Outer bottle mouth pressing wheel; 5. Pressing wheel assembly; 6. Slideway; 7. Upper horizontal slide rail. Detailed implementation manners

[0019] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention more clear and understandable, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0020] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 , and now the horizontal ampoule machine C-type ampoule bottle forming and processing device provided by the present invention will be described. The horizontal ampoule machine C-type ampoule bottle forming and processing device includes a horizontal ampoule machine 1, a bottleneck preheating unit 2, a pressing wheel unit 3 and a flaring unit 4. The horizontal ampoule machine 1 is used for forming and processing a glass tube into a B-type ampoule bottle; the bottleneck preheating unit 2 is connected to the horizontal ampoule machine 1, and the bottleneck preheating unit 2 is used for heating the bottleneck position of the ampoule bottle during the forming process; the pressing wheel unit 3 is connected to the horizontal ampoule machine 1, and the pressing wheel unit 3 is used for extruding and forming the position between the bottleneck and the bottle body of the ampoule bottle during the forming process to process a groove-like structure; the flaring unit 4 is connected to the horizontal ampoule machine 1, and the flaring unit 4 is used for inserting into the inner diameter of the bottle mouth of the ampoule bottle during the forming process and expanding the inner diameter of the bottle mouth to process and manufacture a C-type ampoule bottle; wherein, the horizontal ampoule machine 1 has a control module (which is a prior art and is provided with a plurality of control buttons, etc., and is internally provided with a PLC controller, etc.) for respectively controlling the operation of the bottleneck preheating unit 2, the pressing wheel unit 3 and the flaring unit 4.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the horizontal ampoule machine C-type ampoule bottle forming and processing device provided by the present invention is additionally provided with a bottleneck preheating unit 2, a pressing wheel unit 3 and a flaring unit 4. The installation positions of these three groups of units do not affect the processing of B-type ampoule bottles by the existing horizontal ampoule machine 1. Since the difference between B-type ampoule bottles and C-type ampoule bottles is only in the bottleneck position and the bottle mouth position, the bottleneck preheating unit 2 heats the bottleneck position of the ampoule bottle during the forming process, the pressing wheel unit 3 extrudes and forms the position between the bottleneck and the bottle body of the ampoule bottle during the forming process to process a groove-like structure, and the flaring unit 4 inserts into the inner diameter of the bottle mouth of the ampoule bottle during the forming process and expands the inner diameter of the bottle mouth to process and manufacture a C-type ampoule bottle, solving the technical problem that the C-type ampoule bottle cannot be formed and processed on the traditional horizontal ampoule machine 1, and having the technical effects of being able to process B-type ampoule bottles and C-type ampoule bottles, improving the processing function of the horizontal ampoule machine 1, reducing the bottle manufacturing cost, and improving the bottle manufacturing efficiency.

[0022] The horizontal ampoule machine 1 in this embodiment is a prior art and can be used to process B-type ampoule bottles. During the forming process, by adding the above three units, the forming process of C-type ampoule bottles can be achieved on this equipment without affecting the structure and processing of the original horizontal ampoule machine 1. That is, one equipment can process both B-type and C-type ampoule bottles, which can reduce the bottle-making cost of enterprises and eliminate the need to purchase equipment for the forming process of C-type ampoule bottles. Figure 1 Some structures of the horizontal ampoule machine 1 are schematically shown, and not all the structures of the horizontal ampoule machine 1 are drawn or marked. Here, reference can be made to the structure and forming principle of the horizontal ampoule machine 1 in the prior art. Figure 1 There are multiple supporting rods 11 in it, and two of them are in a group. Their function is to support the ampoule bottles during transportation, that is, they are arranged between two transfer rotating discs. The transfer of ampoule bottles can be realized between adjacent two transfer rotating discs, and the glass tubes during the transfer can be supported by setting the supporting rods 11. Multiple glass tubes fall onto the horizontal ampoule machine 1 one after another. Each glass tube is relatively long, and its axis is along the width direction of the horizontal ampoule machine 1. The glass tubes move along the length direction of the horizontal ampoule machine 1, and multiple ampoule bottles can be formed from one glass tube. The glass tubes are gradually heated during the movement and are gradually pressed into shape during the heating process. Finally, the glass tubes are disconnected to form multiple ampoule bottles.

[0023] Figure 2 Above the horizontal ampoule machine 1 in [the figure], there is a pressing wheel assembly 5 for processing B-type ampoule bottles. The pressing wheel assembly 5 is set in multiple groups and arranged side by side, which can gradually achieve the extrusion forming process of the ampoule bottles during the forming process, so that a groove-shaped structure is processed on the ampoule bottles. In this embodiment, slideways 6 are arranged at both ends of the horizontal ampoule machine 1, and the bottom end of the pressing wheel assembly 5 is slidably connected to the slideways 6, so that it can slide along the slideways 6, that is, the operating position of the pressing wheel assembly 5 and the extrusion forming position of the ampoule bottles can be adjusted. It should be noted that the sliding adjustment direction of the pressing wheel assembly 5 is along the ampoule bottle conveying direction of the horizontal ampoule machine 1, that is, the extrusion forming of the ampoule bottles can be achieved at different positions.

[0024] In some embodiments, please refer to Figures 3 to 4, the bottleneck preheating unit 2 includes a heating lamp head 21, a lower horizontal slide rail 22, and a first ejector 23. There are multiple heating lamp heads 21 arranged in sequence along the conveying direction of the horizontal ampoule machine 1, located below the ampoule bottle during the forming process. The multiple heating lamp heads 21 are used to sequentially heat the bottleneck positions of the ampoule bottles in the forming process conveyed by the horizontal ampoule machine 1. There are multiple lower horizontal slide rails 22, all of which are connected to the horizontal ampoule machine 1. The multiple heating lamp heads 21 are respectively connected to the multiple heating lamp heads 21 one by one. The heating lamp head 21 has a sliding freedom along the length direction of the lower horizontal slide rail 22. The length direction of the lower horizontal slide rail 22 is along the width direction of the horizontal ampoule machine 1. The heating lamp head 21 adjusts the heating position of the ampoule bottle bottleneck by means of the lower horizontal slide rail 22. The first ejector 23 is connected to the lower horizontal slide rail 22 and is used to push the heating lamp head 21 to slide. Among them, the control module is connected to the heating lamp head 21 and is used to control the heating temperature and heating time of the heating lamp head 21. The heating lamp heads 21 are arranged in sequence along the processing direction of the ampoule bottle, and can sequentially heat the bottleneck positions of the same ampoule bottle. After heating, it is easy to form the ampoule bottle. By sliding the heating lamp head 21 on the lower horizontal slide rail 22, the heating position of the heating lamp head 21 on the ampoule bottle can be adjusted. The position of the heating lamp head 21 can be adjusted before heating or during heating. In this embodiment, the position of the heating lamp head 21 can be adjusted by the first ejector 23. The position adjustment of the heating lamp head 21 can also be a reciprocating movement on the lower horizontal slide rail 22 during heating, so as to perform reciprocating heating and uniform heating on the ampoule bottle. The first ejector 23 is made of high-temperature resistant material and will not deform and affect its use after being affected by high temperature. The control module has multiple control buttons and adjustment buttons, and can control and adjust parameters such as heating temperature and heating time. The heating lamp head 21 is generally arranged vertically. The upper end is used for spraying fire, and the lower end is used to connect the gas pipeline. The gas pipeline supplies gas to the heating lamp head 21. By igniting the gas, a flame can be ejected to heat the ampoule bottle bottleneck. The middle position of the heating lamp head 21 is slidably connected to the lower horizontal slide rail 22. The first ejector 23 is arranged above the lower horizontal slide rail 22, one end is connected to the lower horizontal slide rail 22, and the other end is connected to the heating lamp head 21, so as to control and adjust the sliding position of the heating lamp head 21. The first ejector 23 is electrically connected to the control module. Through the above control module, the pushing length of the first ejector 23 can be controlled, and thus the heating position of the heating lamp head 21 in the horizontal direction can be adjusted.

[0025] In some embodiments, please refer to Figures 3 to 4, the heating lamp head 21 has a flame-spraying end 211, and a plurality of air holes 212 are evenly distributed on the flame-spraying end 211. The flame-spraying end 211 is arranged in an arc-shaped groove structure 213 that is recessed inward. When heating the bottleneck of the ampoule bottle, the arc-shaped groove structure 213 forms a semi-surrounding of the ampoule bottle to uniformly heat the bottleneck of the ampoule bottle. The air holes 212 communicate with the cavity inside the heating lamp head 21, and the gas pipeline is used to transport gas to the cavity inside the heating lamp head 21. The gas discharged from the flame-spraying end 211 is ignited to achieve flame spraying, so it is called the flame-spraying end 211. Through the continuous flame spraying of the heating lamp head 21, the ampoule bottle can be continuously heated.

[0026] The arc-shaped groove structure 213 in this embodiment is different from the heating lamp head 21 in the prior art. This setting method can achieve a semi-surrounding of the bottleneck position of the ampoule bottle, so that the ejected flame can uniformly heat the outer circumferential wall of the bottleneck of the ampoule bottle, and can also improve the heating efficiency of the ampoule bottle. The arc-shaped groove structure 213 is semi-circular.

[0027] The height adjustment of the heating lamp head 21 cannot be achieved. In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 3 , the horizontal ampoule machine 1 is connected with a plurality of lower vertical sliding rails 24. Every two lower vertical sliding rails 24 are a group, and multiple groups of lower vertical sliding rails 24 are arranged in sequence along the conveying direction of the horizontal ampoule machine 1. Both ends of each lower horizontal sliding rail 22 are slidably connected to each group of lower vertical sliding rails 24. The lower horizontal sliding rail 22 has a vertical sliding freedom. The length direction of the lower vertical sliding rail 24 is along the vertical direction. The lower vertical sliding rail 24 is connected with a second ejector 25. The second ejector 25 is used to push the lower horizontal sliding rail 22 to slide. The heating lamp head 21 adjusts the heating distance from the ampoule bottle by sliding on the lower vertical sliding rail 24 with the help of the lower horizontal sliding rail 22. Through the telescopic pushing of the second ejector 25, the height of the lower horizontal sliding rail 22 can be adjusted, and then the height of the heating lamp head 21, or the distance from the ampoule bottle can be adjusted, and then the heating degree, heating time or heating efficiency of the ampoule bottle can be controlled, etc. The second ejector 25 is electrically connected to the control module. Through the above control module, the pushing length of the second ejector 25 can be controlled, so as to control the height of the heating lamp head 21.

[0028] Specifically, one end of the second ejector 25 is connected to the lower vertical sliding rail 24, and the other end is connected to the bottom wall of the lower horizontal sliding rail 22. The telescopic adjustment operation of the second ejector 25 is more convenient and fast. The structure and material of the second ejector 25 are the same as those of the first ejector 23.

[0029] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 5, a upper horizontal slide rail 7 is connected above the horizontal ampoule machine 1. There are multiple upper horizontal slide rails 7, which are arranged in sequence along the conveying direction of the horizontal ampoule machine 1. The length direction of the upper horizontal slide rail 7 is along the horizontal direction. Both the pressing wheel unit 3 and the flaring unit 4 are slidably connected to the upper horizontal slide rail 7 and have the sliding freedom along the length direction of the upper horizontal slide rail 7. The extrusion position of the pressing wheel unit 3 on the ampoule bottle and the flaring position of the flaring unit 4 on the ampoule bottle can be adjusted on the upper horizontal slide rail 7. The setting position of the upper horizontal slide rail 7 does not affect the normal use of the original horizontal ampoule machine 1. By sliding the pressing wheel unit 3 and the flaring unit 4 on the upper horizontal slide rail 7, the extrusion position and the flaring position of the ampoule bottle can be adjusted, and thus the forming process of C-type ampoule bottles with different lengths and different specifications can be satisfied.

[0030] In this application, multiple groups of the pressing wheel unit 3 and the flaring unit 4 can be sequentially arranged along the ampoule bottle conveying direction of the horizontal ampoule machine 1, or one group can be arranged, which can realize the forming process of C-type ampoule bottles and can be reasonably set according to the actual situation, and no limitation is made here.

[0031] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 5, the pressing wheel unit 3 includes a first upper vertical slide rail 31, a first slider 32, a third pusher 33, a fourth pusher 34, and a pressing wheel 35. The first upper vertical slide rail 31 is slidably connected to the upper horizontal slide rail 7 and is arranged vertically, having a sliding freedom in the length direction of the upper horizontal slide rail 7; the first slider 32 is slidably connected to the first upper vertical slide rail 31 and has a sliding freedom in the length direction of the first upper vertical slide rail 31, and the length direction of the first upper vertical slide rail 31 is along the vertical direction; one end of the third pusher 33 is connected to the upper end of the first slider 32, and the other end slidably abuts against the bottom wall of the upper horizontal slide rail 7. The third pusher 33 is used to push the first slider 32 to slide; one end of the fourth pusher 34 is connected to the upper horizontal slide rail 7, and the other end is connected to the first upper vertical slide rail 31. The fourth pusher 34 is used to push the first upper vertical slide rail 31 to slide; the pressing wheel 35 is connected to the side of the first slider 32. The pressing wheel 35 is used to squeeze the position between the bottleneck and the bottle body of the ampoule bottle to form a groove-shaped structure. The height of the pressing wheel 35 is adjusted by the sliding of the first slider 32, and the horizontal position of the pressing wheel 35 pressing the ampoule bottle is adjusted by the sliding of the first upper vertical slide rail 31. The length of the first upper vertical slide rail 31 is less than that of the upper horizontal slide rail 7. A chute (for the first slider 32 to slide) is provided on one side surface thereof, and the opposite side surface is slidably connected to the upper horizontal slide rail 7. The first upper vertical slide rail 31 can move in the horizontal direction. By controlling the telescopic length of the fourth pusher 34, the sliding position or distance of the first upper vertical slide rail 31 can be controlled, and further the pressing position of the pressing wheel 35 along the axial direction of the ampoule bottle can be adjusted. By controlling the pushing length of the third pusher 33, the sliding position of the first slider 32 can be adjusted, and further the pressing depth of the pressing wheel 35 on the ampoule bottle can be adjusted, that is, the depth of the groove-shaped structure formed on the ampoule bottle. The center of the pressing wheel 35 is sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the pressing wheel 35 can rotate circumferentially around the rotating shaft. One end of the rotating shaft is connected to the side of the first slider 32. By the contact between the pressing wheel 35 and the ampoule bottle and extrusion, the pressing depth (that is, the distance that the pressing wheel 35 presses down) is reasonably controlled, so as to meet the forming process of the groove-shaped structure between the bottle body and the bottleneck of the ampoule bottle.

[0032] In this embodiment, the structures and materials of the third pusher 33 and the fourth pusher 34 are the same as those of the above-mentioned first pusher 23.

[0033] To enable the pressing wheel 35 to rotate actively and be able to rotate actively and perform extrusion forming after contacting the ampoule bottle, in some embodiments, please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 5, the first slider 32 is connected to a first driver 36. The power output end of the first driver 36 is connected to one end of a first driving rod 37. The first driving rod 37 is horizontally arranged. The other end of the first driving rod 37 is connected to a pressing wheel 35. The first driver 36 is used to drive the pressing wheel 35 to rotate. The first driver 36 is electrically connected to the control module and its operation is controlled by the control module. The first driver 36 is a kind of reduction motor or motor. Controlled by the control module, the first driver 36 can drive the first driving rod 37 to rotate, thereby driving the pressing wheel 35 to rotate circumferentially. During the rotation of the pressing wheel 35, it gradually approaches or contacts the ampoule bottle during the heating process, so that the ampoule bottle can be extruded and formed into a groove-shaped structure. By controlling the height and horizontal position of the slider, the extrusion position and extrusion depth of the pressing wheel 35 on the ampoule bottle can be controlled. In this embodiment, the other end of the first driving rod 37 is connected to one end of a rotating shaft or connected by a coupling. At this time, the rotating shaft and the pressing wheel 35 are fixedly connected, that is, both rotate simultaneously. Specifically, the first driving rod 37 can be a rod body with a fixed length or a telescopic rod body, and in this application, it can be reasonably selected according to the position of the pressing wheel 35.

[0034] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 5, the flaring unit 4 includes a second upper vertical slide rail 41, a second slider 42, a fifth ejector 43, a sixth ejector 44 and an inner bottle mouth press wheel 45. The second upper vertical slide rail 41 is slidably connected to the upper horizontal slide rail 7, which is arranged vertically and has a sliding freedom degree along the length direction of the upper horizontal slide rail 7; the second slider 42 is slidably connected to the second upper vertical slide rail 41 and has a sliding freedom degree along the length direction of the second upper vertical slide rail 41, and the length direction of the second upper vertical slide rail 41 is along the vertical direction; one end of the fifth ejector 43 is connected to the upper end of the second slider 42, and the other end slidably abuts against the bottom wall of the upper horizontal slide rail 7. The fifth ejector 43 is used to push the second slider 42 to slide; one end of the sixth ejector 44 is connected to the upper horizontal slide rail 7, and the other end is connected to the second upper vertical slide rail 41. The sixth ejector 44 is used to push the second upper vertical slide rail 41 to slide; the inner bottle mouth press wheel 45 is connected to the bottom end of the second slider 42 and is arranged horizontally. The inner bottle mouth press wheel 45 is inserted into the inside of the ampoule bottle mouth during the forming process by the push of the sixth ejector 44 and the inner diameter of the bottle mouth is enlarged to process and manufacture a C-shaped ampoule bottle. The height of the inner bottle mouth press wheel 45 is adjusted by the second slider 42. The length of the second upper vertical slide rail 41 can be the same as the length of the first upper vertical slide rail 31, the structure of the second slider 42 is the same as the structure of the first slider 32, and the moving principle is the same; the fifth ejector 43 and the sixth ejector 44 have the same structure and material as the first ejector 23, so that it is easy to process and manufacture, or mass-produce, or reduce the purchase cost. Limit blocks are arranged at both ends of the upper horizontal slide rail 7 and the lower horizontal slide rail 22, so that the sliding range can be limited and slipping can be prevented. By adjusting the telescopic length of the fifth ejector 43, the sliding position of the second slider 42 can be adjusted, and then the extrusion height or extrusion position of the inner bottle mouth press wheel 45 on the ampoule bottle mouth can be controlled, which is beneficial to the forming process of the C-shaped ampoule bottle and is also beneficial to the forming process of C-shaped ampoule bottles with different lengths, different diameters, or different specifications.

[0035] The inner bottle mouth press wheel 45 in this embodiment is olive-shaped, and a rotating shaft (which can be fixedly connected or rotatably connected to the rotating shaft) is connected to the middle thereof. The rotating shaft is connected to the bottom end of the second slider 42. By adjusting the height and horizontal position of the second slider 42, the inner bottle mouth press wheel 45 can be inserted into the inside of the ampoule bottle and the ampoule bottle can be extruded or the bottle mouth can be enlarged, that is, during the forming process, moving up or down inside the ampoule bottle can enlarge the bottle mouth and gradually form it into a C-shaped ampoule bottle.

[0036] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 5, the flaring unit 4 further includes an extension rod 46 and a second driver 47. The extension rod 46 is vertically arranged and has a vertical telescopic freedom degree. The upper end of the extension rod 46 is connected to the bottom end of the second slider 42; the second driver 47 is connected to the lower end of the extension rod 46 and has a power output end; wherein, the inner bottle mouth press wheel 45 is connected to the power output end of the second driver 47, and the second driver 47 is used to drive the inner bottle mouth press wheel 45 to rotate circumferentially. The extension rod 46 can make the inner bottle mouth press wheel 45 contact the ampoule bottle and can extrude and form the ampoule bottle. The set length of the extension rod 46 can be reasonably selected according to the actual situation, and the extension rod 46 can be a rod with adjustable length. The structure of the second driver 47 is the same as that of the first driver 36 and can drive the inner bottle mouth press wheel 45 to rotate. At this time, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inner bottle mouth press wheel 45. Wherein, the outer shape of the inner bottle mouth press wheel 45 matches the shape of the inner wall of the ampoule bottle.

[0037] In some embodiments, please refer to Figures 1 to 5 , the flaring unit 4 further includes a third driver 48, a second driving rod 49 and an outer bottle mouth press wheel 410. The third driver 48 is connected to the second slider 42 and has a power output end; one end of the second driving rod 49 is connected to the power output end of the third driver 48, and the second driving rod 49 is horizontally arranged; the outer bottle mouth press wheel 410 is connected to the other end of the second driving rod 49. The outer bottle mouth press wheel 410 is used to extrude the bottleneck and the upper end position of the bottle mouth of the ampoule bottle to process and manufacture a C-shaped ampoule bottle. The distance between the outer bottle mouth press wheel 410 and the inner bottle mouth press wheel 45 is adjusted by means of the extension rod 46. The structure of the third driver 48 is the same as that of the first driver 36, the structure of the second driving rod 49 is the same as that of the first driving rod 37, and the outer shape of the outer bottle mouth press wheel 410 matches the outer shape of the C-shaped ampoule bottle. In this way, through extrusion molding, the ampoule bottle can be finally processed into a C-shaped ampoule bottle to meet the processing requirements of the C-shaped ampoule bottle. In this embodiment, a rotating shaft is sleeved in the center of the outer bottle mouth press wheel 410, and one end of the rotating shaft is connected to one end of the second driving rod 49. In this way, the third driver 48 can drive the outer bottle mouth press wheel 410 to rotate, and further control the extrusion molding of the ampoule bottle to process it into a C-shaped ampoule bottle.

[0038] Preferably, the inner bottle mouth press wheel 45 and the outer bottle mouth press wheel 410 are used in cooperation to simultaneously process and form the inner wall and the outer wall of the ampoule bottle, which can improve the forming processing efficiency. When the simultaneous processing of the inner wall and the outer wall of the ampoule bottle cannot be satisfied under special circumstances, the inner bottle mouth press wheel 45 and the outer bottle mouth press wheel 410 can be used separately and used separately.

[0039] In this application, multiple drivers and multiple ejectors are electrically connected to the control module and are all controlled by the control module. There are multiple control buttons and the like on the control module that respectively control the operation of the drivers and ejectors. By operating the control module, the staff can achieve the forming and processing of C-type ampoules, and at the same time, it also meets the forming and processing of C-type ampoules of different specifications.

[0040] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Horizontal ampoule machine C-type ampoule bottle forming and processing device, characterized in that, Comprising: A horizontal ampoule machine for forming a glass tube and processing it into a type B ampoule bottle; A neck preheating unit connected to the horizontal ampoule machine, which is used to heat-treat the neck position of the ampoule bottle during the forming process; A pressing wheel unit connected to the horizontal ampoule machine, which is used to extrude and form the position between the neck and the body of the ampoule bottle during the forming process to process a groove-like structure; A flaring unit connected to the horizontal ampoule machine, which is used to insert into the inner diameter of the bottle mouth of the ampoule bottle during the forming process and expand the inner diameter of the bottle mouth to process and make a type C ampoule bottle; Wherein, the horizontal ampoule machine has a control module for respectively controlling the operation of the neck preheating unit, the pressing wheel unit and the flaring unit.

2. The horizontal ampoule machine C-type ampoule bottle forming and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The neck preheating unit includes: Heating lamp heads, which are multiple and arranged in sequence along the conveying direction of the horizontal ampoule machine, located below the ampoule bottle during the forming process, and the multiple heating lamp heads are used to sequentially heat the neck position of the ampoule bottle being formed as it is conveyed by the horizontal ampoule machine; Lower horizontal slide rails, which are multiple and are all connected to the horizontal ampoule machine, and the multiple heating lamp heads are respectively connected to the multiple heating lamp heads one by one. The heating lamp heads have a sliding freedom along the length direction of the lower horizontal slide rail. The length direction of the lower horizontal slide rail is along the width direction of the horizontal ampoule machine. The heating lamp heads adjust the heating position of the ampoule bottle neck by means of the lower horizontal slide rail; A first pusher, connected to the lower horizontal slide rail and used to push the heating lamp head to slide; Wherein, the control module is connected to the heating lamp head and is used to control the heating temperature and heating time of the heating lamp head.

3. The horizontal ampoule machine C-type ampoule bottle forming and processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The heating lamp head has a flame-spraying end, and a plurality of air holes are evenly distributed on the flame-spraying end. The flame-spraying end is arranged in an inwardly concave arc-shaped groove structure. When heating the ampoule bottle neck, the arc-shaped groove structure forms a semi-surrounding of the ampoule bottle to uniformly heat the ampoule bottle neck.

4. The horizontal ampoule machine C-type ampoule bottle forming and processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The horizontal ampoule machine is connected with a plurality of lower vertical slide rails. Every two of the lower vertical slide rails are a group, and multiple groups of lower vertical slide rails are arranged in sequence along the conveying direction of the horizontal ampoule machine. Both ends of each lower horizontal slide rail are slidably connected to each group of lower vertical slide rails. The lower horizontal slide rail has a vertical sliding freedom. The length direction of the lower vertical slide rail is along the vertical direction. The lower vertical slide rail is connected with a second pusher, and the second pusher is used to push the lower horizontal slide rail to slide. The heating lamp head adjusts the heating distance from the ampoule bottle by sliding on the lower vertical slide rail by means of the lower horizontal slide rail.

5. The horizontal ampoule machine C-type ampoule bottle forming and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, An upper horizontal slide rail is connected above the horizontal ampoule machine. The upper horizontal slide rails are multiple and are arranged in sequence along the conveying direction of the horizontal ampoule machine. The length direction of the upper horizontal slide rail is along the horizontal direction. The pressing wheel unit and the flaring unit are both slidably connected to the upper horizontal slide rail and have a sliding freedom along the length direction of the upper horizontal slide rail. The extrusion position of the pressing wheel unit on the ampoule bottle and the flaring position of the flaring unit on the ampoule bottle can be adjusted on the upper horizontal slide rail.

6. The horizontal ampoule machine C-type ampoule bottle forming and processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The pressing wheel unit includes: The first upper vertical slide rail is slidably connected to the upper horizontal slide rail, is vertically arranged, and has a sliding freedom degree along the length direction of the upper horizontal slide rail; The first slider is slidably connected to the first upper vertical slide rail, has a sliding freedom degree along the length direction of the first upper vertical slide rail, and the length direction of the first upper vertical slide rail is along the vertical direction; One end of the third ejector is connected to the upper end of the first slider, and the other end slidably abuts against the bottom wall of the upper horizontal slide rail. The third ejector is used to eject the first slider to slide; One end of the fourth ejector is connected to the upper horizontal slide rail, and the other end is connected to the first upper vertical slide rail. The fourth ejector is used to eject the first upper vertical slide rail to slide; The pressing wheel is connected to the side of the first slider. The pressing wheel is used to extrude the position between the bottleneck and the bottle body of the ampoule bottle to form a groove-like structure. The height of the pressing wheel is adjusted by the sliding of the first slider, and the horizontal position of the extrusion of the ampoule bottle by the pressing wheel is adjusted by the sliding of the first upper vertical slide rail.

7. The horizontal ampoule machine C-type ampoule bottle forming and processing device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The first slider is connected with a first driver. One end of the power output end of the first driver is connected with one end of a first driving rod. The first driving rod is horizontally arranged. The other end of the first driving rod is connected with the pressing wheel. The first driver is used to drive the pressing wheel to rotate. The first driver is electrically connected to the control module and its operation is controlled by the control module.

8. The horizontal ampoule machine C-type ampoule bottle forming and processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The flaring unit includes: The second upper vertical slide rail is slidably connected to the upper horizontal slide rail, is vertically arranged, and has a sliding freedom degree along the length direction of the upper horizontal slide rail; The second slider is slidably connected to the second upper vertical slide rail, has a sliding freedom degree along the length direction of the second upper vertical slide rail, and the length direction of the second upper vertical slide rail is along the vertical direction; One end of the fifth ejector is connected to the upper end of the second slider, and the other end slidably abuts against the bottom wall of the upper horizontal slide rail. The fifth ejector is used to eject the second slider to slide; One end of the sixth ejector is connected to the upper horizontal slide rail, and the other end is connected to the second upper vertical slide rail. The sixth ejector is used to eject the second upper vertical slide rail to slide; The inner bottle mouth pressing wheel is connected to the bottom end of the second slider and is horizontally arranged. The inner bottle mouth pressing wheel is inserted into the inner part of the bottle mouth of the ampoule bottle in the forming process by the ejection of the sixth ejector and the inner diameter of the bottle mouth is enlarged to process and manufacture a C-shaped ampoule bottle. The height of the inner bottle mouth pressing wheel is adjusted by the second slider.

9. The horizontal ampoule machine C-type ampoule bottle forming and processing device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The flaring unit further includes: The extension rod is vertically arranged and has a telescopic freedom degree along the vertical direction. The upper end of the extension rod is connected to the bottom end of the second slider; The second driver is connected to the lower end of the extension rod and has a power output end; Wherein, the inner bottle mouth pressing wheel is connected to the power output end of the second driver. The second driver is used to drive the inner bottle mouth pressing wheel to rotate circumferentially.

10. The horizontal ampoule machine C-type ampoule bottle forming and processing device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The flaring unit further includes: The third driver is connected to the second slider and has a power output end; One end of the second driving rod is connected to the power output end of the third driver. The second driving rod is horizontally arranged; The outer pressing wheel for the bottle mouth is connected to the other end of the second driving rod. The outer pressing wheel for the bottle mouth is used to squeeze the bottleneck and the upper end position of the ampoule bottle mouth to process and manufacture a C-shaped ampoule bottle. The distance between the outer pressing wheel for the bottle mouth and the inner pressing wheel for the bottle mouth is adjusted by means of the extension rod.

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