Sewage detection sewer sewage collection device

By designing a wastewater collection device with anti-collision, anti-clogging, anti-fall, and storage mechanisms, the problem of easy damage and blockage of devices in sewers was solved, achieving stable collection and cleaning functions, and ensuring the integrity and safety of samples.

CN120275094BActive Publication Date: 2026-03-24古锦煌
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-18
Publication Date
2026-03-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing sewage collection devices are easily clogged or damaged in sewers due to the rapid flow of sewage and impacts from debris, and it is difficult to stabilize the collection device, resulting in sample loss.

Method used

A wastewater collection device was designed, which includes anti-collision, anti-clogging, anti-fall and storage mechanisms. The device uses springs and support structures to buffer collision forces, a scraping mechanism to clean surface deposits, a protective ring to prevent clogging, a support device to stabilize the collection device, and a storage mechanism to separate and filter wastewater samples.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the device from being damaged by impact, prevents blockage, ensures the stability and integrity of sample collection, avoids contamination, and provides lighting and cleaning functions.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present application relates to sewage detection equipment field, specifically sewage detection sewer sewage collection device, including main body shell, the outer surface of main body shell is fixedly connected with anti-collision mechanism, the anti-collision mechanism includes the guard plate, the outer surface of guard plate is fixedly connected with first spring, the outer surface of first spring is fixedly connected with support rod, the inner wall of support rod is provided with the jack, the inner wall of support rod and the outer surface of jack are in contact, the outer surface of jack is fixedly connected with square, the inner wall of square is rotatably connected with push rod, the outer surface of push rod is rotatably connected with arc plate, the outer surface of arc plate is fixedly connected with scraping mechanism, the outer surface of push rod is fixedly connected with connecting block, the outer surface of connecting block is fixedly connected with second spring, since push rod movement, make scraping mechanism clean the surface of main body shell, ensure that main body shell is not destroyed while still being able to clean the surface.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of sewage detection equipment, in particular to a sewer sewage collection device for sewage detection. BACKGROUND

[0002] Sewer sewage refers to domestic and industrial wastewater generated in households, public places and industrial plants in cities or communities, which is treated and discharged into the drainage system and then flows into rivers, lakes or oceans. Sewer sewage is highly contaminated with bacteria, viruses and chemicals, and improper discharge will seriously harm human health and the ecological balance of the environment. Therefore, the treatment and management of sewer sewage is crucial, and sampling personnel need to regularly sample sewer sewage.

[0003] Due to the complex situation of sewer sewage, the sewage is turbid and the water flow is relatively turbulent. The existing collection device often gets blocked, and it may be damaged by the impact of sewage debris. When the collection device is placed in the sewer, the depth of the sewage cannot be predicted due to the turbidity of the sewage. Since it is placed quickly, it may collide with the bottom of the sewer, causing damage to the sewage collector. SUMMARY

[0004] To solve the technical problems of the prior art, the technical scheme adopted by the present application is as follows: the sewer sewage collection device for sewage detection comprises a main body shell, an anti-collision mechanism is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the main body shell, a storage mechanism is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main body shell, an anti-blocking mechanism is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the storage mechanism, an anti-falling mechanism is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the anti-blocking mechanism, and an energy storage illuminating lamp is fixedly connected to the top of the main body shell.

[0005] The anti-collision mechanism comprises a guard plate, a first spring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the guard plate, a support rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first spring, a top rod is arranged on the inner wall of the support rod, the inner wall of the support rod is in contact with the outer surface of the top rod, a square block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the top rod, a push rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the square block, an arc-shaped plate is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the push rod, a scraping mechanism is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the arc-shaped plate, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the push rod, and a second spring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting block. When an object collides, it will directly collide with the guard plate. When the impact is large, the guard plate will compress the first spring, and the top rod will move backward and press on the square block. At this time, the first spring will offset part of the impact, and the other part will be transmitted to the square block through the top rod. The square block drives the push rod to rotate and move backward, pulling the second spring to offset the remaining impact. At the same time, due to the movement of the push rod, the scraping mechanism cleans the surface of the main body shell, ensuring that the main body shell is not damaged while also cleaning the surface.

[0006] The scraping mechanism includes a long plate with a long groove on its outer surface. A third spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the long groove. A scraper is fixed to the outer surface of the third spring. A top plate is provided on the outer surface of the scraper, and the outer surface of the scraper contacts the outer surface of the top plate. When the long plate moves, the top plate cleans the surface of the main body shell, scraping off the surface deposits. Due to the complexity of sewage conditions, there may be things that are difficult to remove attached to the surface. If the top plate cannot remove them, it will be pressed and rotated, lifting the scraper. At this time, the top plate is lower than the height of the scraper. After the scraper removes the deposits, the third spring will reset the scraper and lift the top plate. The tools can be used reasonably according to the effect of removing the deposits to avoid excessive scratches on the main body shell, so that the main body shell is effectively cleaned and will not cause pollution to other items.

[0007] The anti-clogging mechanism includes a protective ring, a connecting rod fixedly connected to the outer surface of the protective ring, a rotating plate fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod, a guide rod on the inner wall of the rotating plate in contact with the outer surface of the guide rod, a fourth spring on the outer surface of the guide rod in contact with the outer surface of the fourth spring, a cleaning block fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fourth spring, a brush fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cleaning block, a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod, and a generator fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft. Moving the cleaning block brings it into contact with the filter screen column. The protective ring blocks some debris outside the protective ring. Through the flow of sewage, the rotating plate on the rotating shaft rotates, cleaning up garbage in the nearby water area and ensuring that there is no large debris in the water area near the rotating plate. Because the fourth spring keeps the cleaning block in contact with the filter screen column, the surface of the filter screen column is cleaned by rotation. At this time, the brush cleans the filter holes on the surface of the filter screen column, preventing the filter holes from being blocked by sludge and causing damage to the equipment.

[0008] The anti-falling mechanism comprises a fixed block, the outer surface of the fixed block is provided with a circular groove, the inner wall of the circular groove is fixedly connected with a fifth spring, the outer surface of the fifth spring is fixedly connected with an impact plate, the outer surface of the impact plate is fixedly connected with a trapezoidal block, the outer surface of the trapezoidal block is provided with a moving plate, and the outer surface of the trapezoidal block is in contact with the outer surface of the moving plate, the outer surface of the moving plate is fixedly connected with a fixed ring, the outer surface of the fixed ring is fixedly connected with a sixth spring, the outer surface of the moving plate is fixedly connected with a supporting device, and the outer surface of the fixed block is provided with a sliding groove, when the sewage collecting device falls due to improper operation or breakage of the rope for binding the collecting device, the impact is not large, the fixed plate contacts the ground, the fifth spring is compressed, the impact is directly absorbed, when the impact is too large and the fifth spring cannot absorb it, the fixed plate abuts against the trapezoidal block, the trapezoidal block moves in the sliding groove, the moving plate is pushed, the end of the moving plate close to the supporting device is close to the ground, the fixed block is lifted, the pressure of the fifth spring is released, the pressure is further buffered, and the sewage collecting device is prevented from being damaged and causing sample loss.

[0009] The supporting device comprises a groove plate, the inner wall of the groove plate is provided with a sliding block, the inner wall of the groove plate is in contact with the inner wall of the sliding block, the outer surface of the sliding block is provided with an oblong groove, the inner wall of the oblong groove is provided with a rubber plate, the inner wall of the sliding groove is in contact with the outer surface of the rubber plate, the outer surface of the rubber plate is fixedly connected with an eighth spring, the outer surface of the eighth spring is provided with a pressing column, the outer surface of the seventh spring is in contact with the outer surface of the pressing column, the outer surface of the pressing column is fixedly connected with a square plate, the outer surface of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a fastening column, the outer surface of the fastening column is provided with an air hole, the inner wall of the fastening column is provided with a ball, the inner wall of the fastening column is in contact with the outer surface of the ball, the inner wall of the ball is provided with a suction cup, the inner wall of the ball is in contact with the outer surface of the suction cup, and the outer surface of the ball is provided with a square groove.

[0010] The storage mechanism includes a pure water tank, the outer surface of the pure water tank is fixedly connected with a main pipeline, the inner wall of the main pipeline is provided with a round block, and the inner wall of the main pipeline is in contact with the outer surface of the round block, the outer surface of the round block is fixedly connected with a seventh spring, the outer surface of the main pipeline is fixedly connected with a filter, the outer surface of the filter is fixedly connected with a first sewage tank, the outer surface of the main pipeline is fixedly connected with a sewage pipe, the outer surface of the sewage pipe is fixedly connected with a second sewage tank, the inner wall of the sewage pipe is provided with a pipeline cleaning device, the outer surface of the main pipeline is fixedly connected with a filter screen column, the outer surface of the filter screen column is provided with a filter hole, when sampling, to prevent pipeline blockage, the filter hole blocks larger impurities, sewage with impurities is sucked into the second sewage tank, the first sewage tank is sucked into filtered sewage through the filter, a part of impurities is filtered out, forming two samples, facilitating comparison, when sampling is completed, when cleaning is required, the pure water tank sprays clean water, the round block is pressed down, the round block cleans the main pipeline, and the water flow impacts the small round plate, drives the large round plate to move in the inner wall of the sewage pipe, and cleans stains on the inner wall of the sewage pipe.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:

[0012] 1. The anti-collision mechanism is arranged, when an object collides, the object directly collides with the guard plate, when the impact is large, the guard plate compresses the first spring, the ejector rod moves backward and presses on the block, at this time, the first spring offsets part of the impact, and the other part is conducted to the block through the ejector rod, the block drives the push rod to rotate and move backward, pulls the second spring, offsets the remaining impact force, and due to the movement of the push rod, the scraping mechanism cleans the surface of the main body shell, so that the main body shell is not damaged and the surface is cleaned.

[0013] 2. The scraping mechanism is arranged, when the long plate moves, the top plate cleans the surface of the main body shell and scrapes off the attachments on the surface, due to the complexity of sewage, the surface may be attached with difficult-to-remove things, when the top plate cannot remove the attachments, the top plate is pressed to rotate and lifts the scraper, at this time, the top plate is lower than the height of the scraper, after the scraper scrapes off the attachments, the third spring resets the scraper and lifts the top plate, the effect of removing the attachments can be observed, the tool is reasonably arranged, the main body shell is not scratched too much, the main body shell is effectively cleaned, and other articles are not polluted.

[0014] 3. The present application sets up an anti-blocking mechanism, moves the unblocking block to adhere the unblocking block and the filter screen column, the protective ring blocks a part of sundries outside the protective ring, through the sewage flow, the rotating plate on the rotating shaft rotates, the garbage near the water area is cleaned by the rotating plate, the water area near the rotating plate is ensured to have no large sundries, the unblocking block adheres to the filter screen column due to the fourth spring, the filter screen column surface is cleaned through rotation, at this time, the brush can clean the filter holes on the filter screen column surface, the filter holes are prevented from being blocked by sludge, the equipment is prevented from being damaged, the generator is driven to rotate when rotating, the energy storage lighting lamp is powered, the sewage collecting device is ensured to be not damaged when being washed away, unexpected situations are facilitated to find, and different sizes of filter screen columns can be cleaned.

[0015] 4. The present application sets up an anti-falling mechanism, when the sewage collecting device falls due to improper operation or breakage of the rope for binding the collecting device, the impact is not large, the fixed plate contacts the ground, the fifth spring is compressed, the impact is directly absorbed, when the impact is too large, the fifth spring cannot absorb it, the fixed plate abuts against the trapezoidal block, the trapezoidal block moves in the sliding groove, the moving plate is pushed, the end of the moving plate close to the supporting device is close to the ground, the fixed block is lifted, the pressure of the fifth spring is released, the pressure is further buffered, and the sewage collecting device is prevented from being damaged to cause sample loss.

[0016] 5. The present application sets up a supporting mechanism, when the moving plate is pushed out, the collecting device can be inclined to a certain angle, when the collecting device is inclined to a small angle, the collecting device cannot be stabilized, the sewage collecting device is caused to fall, the suction cup can limit the swing of the sewage device by being adsorbed to the ground, when the suction cup contacts the ground, the suction cup can better contact the ground due to the rotation of the ball, the impact on the suction cup is transmitted to the sliding block, the sliding block slides in the inner wall of the groove plate to extrude the square plate, the rubber plate pushes out the air in the air hole, under the action of air pressure, the suction cup is pushed out and tightly contacts the ground, the sewage collecting device is prevented from falling, and the anti-falling mechanism is more stable as a fixing tool in relatively shallow water.

[0017] 6. The present application sets up a storage mechanism, when sampling, to prevent pipeline blockage, the filter hole blocks larger impurities, the sewage with impurities is sucked into the second sewage tank, the first sewage tank is sucked into the filtered sewage passing through the filter, part of the impurities is filtered out, two samples are formed, comparison is facilitated, when sampling is completed, the pure water tank sprays clean water, the circular block is pressed down, the circular block cleans the main pipeline, and the water flow impacts the small circular plate to drive the large circular plate to move on the inner wall of the sewage pipe to clean the stains on the inner wall of the sewage pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is the front view of the whole application.

[0019] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the whole section of the present application;

[0020] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the anti-collision mechanism of the present application;

[0021] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the scraping mechanism of the present application;

[0022] Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the anti-blocking mechanism of the present application;

[0023] Figure 6 is a structural schematic diagram of the anti-falling mechanism of the present application;

[0024] Figure 7 is a structural schematic diagram of the support leg device of the present application;

[0025] Figure 8 is a structural schematic diagram of the storage mechanism of the present application;

[0026] Figure 9 is a structural schematic diagram of the pipeline cleaning device of the present application;

[0027] In the figure: 1, main body shell; 2, anti-collision mechanism; 3, anti-blocking mechanism; 4, anti-falling mechanism; 5, storage mechanism; 6, energy storage illuminating lamp; 21, guard plate; 22, first spring; 23, support rod; 24, jacking rod; 25, square block; 26, push rod; 27, arc plate; 28, scraping mechanism; 29, connecting block; 210, second spring; 271, long plate; 272, long slot; 273, third spring; 274, scraper; 275, top plate; 31, protective ring; 32, connecting rod; 33, rotating plate; 34, guide rod; 35, fourth spring; 36, blockage cleaning block; 37, brush; 38, rotating shaft; 39, generator; 41, fixed block; 42, circular groove; 43, fifth spring; 44, impact plate; 45, trapezoidal block; 46, moving plate; 47, fixed ring; 48, sixth spring; 49, support device; 410, sliding groove; 491, slot plate; 492, sliding block; 493, long circular groove; 494, rubber plate; 495, eighth spring; 496, pressing column; 497, square plate; 498, fastening column; 499, air hole; 4910, round ball; 4911, suction cup; 4912, square groove; 51, pure water tank; 52, main pipeline; 53, round block; 54, seventh spring; 55, filter; 56, first sewage tank; 57, second sewage tank; 58, pipeline cleaning device; 59, sewage pipe; 510, filter screen column; 511, filter hole; 581, small round plate; 582, support column; 583, large round plate; 584, through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The application is further described in detail below with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the application are given for illustrative and descriptive purposes only and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the application to the forms disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. Embodiments are chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the application and its practical application to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the application in various embodiments and with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

[0029] Embodiments, using Figures 1-9 A sewage collection device for sewage detection in a sewer is described below.

[0030] As Figures 1-9 shown, the sewage collection device for sewage detection in a sewer includes a main body shell 1, the outer surface of the main body shell 1 is fixedly connected with an anti-collision mechanism 2, the inner wall of the main body shell 1 is fixedly connected with a storage mechanism 5, the inner wall of the storage mechanism 5 is rotatably connected with an anti-blocking mechanism 3, the outer surface of the anti-blocking mechanism 3 is fixedly connected with an anti-falling mechanism 4, and the top of the main body shell 1 is fixedly connected with an energy storage illuminating lamp 6.

[0031] The anti-collision mechanism 2 includes a guard plate 21, the outer surface of the guard plate 21 is fixedly connected with a first spring 22, the outer surface of the first spring 22 is fixedly connected with a support rod 23, the inner wall of the support rod 23 is provided with a top rod 24, the inner wall of the support rod 23 is in contact with the outer surface of the top rod 24, the outer surface of the top rod 24 is fixedly connected with a square block 25, the inner wall of the square block 25 is rotatably connected with a push rod 26, the outer surface of the push rod 26 is rotatably connected with an arc-shaped plate 27, the outer surface of the arc-shaped plate 27 is fixedly connected with a scraping mechanism 28, the outer surface of the push rod 26 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 29, and the outer surface of the connecting block 29 is fixedly connected with a second spring 210. When an object hits, the top rod 24 is pushed, the first spring 22 is compressed, the top rod 24 drives the square block 25 to move, the square block 25 drives the push rod 26 to rotate and move, the push rod 26 rotates in the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate 27 and drives the arc-shaped plate 27 to move, the arc-shaped plate 27 drives the scraping mechanism 28 to move, the arc-shaped plate 27 is fixedly connected with the connecting block 29, the connecting block 29 pulls the second spring 210 to unload, which can effectively deal with different degrees of impact and clean the main body shell 1 at the same time.

[0032] The scraping mechanism 28 comprises a long plate 271, an outer surface of the long plate 271 is provided with a long groove 272, an inner wall of the long groove 272 is fixedly connected with a third spring 273, an outer surface of the third spring 273 is fixedly connected with a scraping plate 274, an outer surface of the scraping plate 274 is provided with a top plate 275, and the outer surface of the scraping plate 274 is in contact with the outer surface of the top plate 275, the top plate 275 can clean the surface of the main body shell 1 when moving, and the adhering matters on the surface are scraped off, when the adhering matters are difficult to be removed by the top plate 275, the top plate 275 will rotate under the action of pressure, and the scraping plate is pushed out, at this time, the height of the top plate 275 is lower than that of the scraping plate 274, when the adhering matters are scraped off by the scraping plate 274, the top plate 275 is not subjected to pressure, the third spring 273 can reset the scraping plate 274, and the top plate 275 is lifted, so that the adhering matters on the surface of the main body shell 1 can be effectively cleaned.

[0033] The anti-blocking mechanism 3 comprises a protective ring 31, an outer surface of the protective ring 31 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 32, an outer surface of the connecting rod 32 is fixedly connected with a rotating plate 33, an inner wall of the rotating plate 33 is provided with a guide rod 34, and the inner wall of the rotating plate 33 is in contact with the outer surface of the guide rod 34, an outer surface of the guide rod 34 is provided with a fourth spring 35, and the outer surface of the guide rod 34 is in contact with the outer surface of the fourth spring 35, an outer surface of the fourth spring 35 is fixedly connected with a clearing block 36, an outer surface of the clearing block 36 is fixedly connected with a brush 37, an outer surface of the connecting rod 32 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 38, an outer surface of the rotating shaft 38 is fixedly connected with a generator 39, the clearing block 36 can move in the inner wall of the rotating plate 33, the distance is adjusted, the fourth spring 35 is in contact with the clearing plate and the filter screen column 510, under the flow of water, the rotating plate 33 is impacted, so that the rotating shaft 38 rotates, the generator 39 drives the energy storage illuminating lamp 6 to be powered, the rotating of the rotating shaft 38 makes the clearing plate and the brush 37 rotate to clean the filter screen column 510, the protective ring 31 blocks part of the sundries, and simultaneously protects the rotating plate 33 and the filter screen column 510 from being damaged, and effectively prevents the problem of blockage of the filter screen column 510.

[0034] The anti-falling mechanism 4 comprises a fixed block 41, the outer surface of the fixed block 41 is provided with a circular groove 42, the inner wall of the circular groove 42 is fixedly connected with a fifth spring 43, the outer surface of the fifth spring 43 is fixedly connected with an impact plate 44, the outer surface of the impact plate 44 is fixedly connected with a trapezoidal block 45, the outer surface of the trapezoidal block 45 is provided with a moving plate 46, and the outer surface of the trapezoidal block 45 is in contact with the outer surface of the moving plate 46, the outer surface of the moving plate 46 is fixedly connected with a fixed ring 47, the outer surface of the fixed ring 47 is fixedly connected with a sixth spring 48, the outer surface of the moving plate 46 is fixedly connected with a supporting device 49, and the outer surface of the fixed block 41 is provided with a sliding groove 410; when the impact plate 44 is impacted, the fifth spring 43 is compressed, and the trapezoidal block 45 is pushed up at the same time; since the sizes of the trapezoidal blocks 45 are inconsistent, the moving plate 46 is pushed out, and the fixed ring 47 on the moving plate 46 compresses the sixth spring 48, so that the sewage collecting device is not damaged and sample loss is prevented.

[0035] The supporting device 49 comprises a groove plate 491, the inner wall of the groove plate 491 is provided with a sliding block 492, and the inner wall of the groove plate 491 is in contact with the inner wall of the sliding block 492, the outer surface of the sliding block 492 is provided with an oblong circular groove 493, the inner wall of the oblong circular groove 493 is provided with a rubber plate 494, the inner wall of the sliding groove 410 is in contact with the outer surface of the rubber plate 494, the outer surface of the rubber plate 494 is fixedly connected with an eighth spring 495, the outer surface of the eighth spring 495 is provided with a pressing column 496, the outer surface of the seventh spring 54 is in contact with the outer surface of the pressing column 496, the outer surface of the pressing column 496 is fixedly connected with a square plate 497, the outer surface of the sliding block 492 is fixedly connected with a fastening column 498, the outer surface of the fastening column 498 is provided with an air hole 499, the inner wall of the fastening column 498 is provided with a spherical ball 4910, and the inner wall of the fastening column 498 is in contact with the outer surface of the spherical ball 4910, the inner wall of the spherical ball 4910 is provided with a suction disc 4911, and the inner wall of the spherical ball 4910 is in contact with the outer surface of the suction disc 4911, and the outer surface of the spherical ball 4910 is provided with a square groove 4912; when the suction disc 4911 is impacted, the impact force is transmitted to the fastening column 498, the fastening column 498 drives the sliding block 492 to move in the groove plate 491, and in the moving process, the square plate 497 contacts the inner wall of the groove plate 491, drives the pressing column 496 to move in the oblong circular groove 493, pushes out the air in the oblong circular groove 493 through the air hole 499 to the square groove 4912, and pushes out the suction disc 4911, and the spherical ball 4910 can rotate on the inner wall of the fastening column 498 to adjust the angle, so that the sewage collecting device is prevented from being tilted and being damaged again, and the anti-falling mechanism 4 is more stable and can be directly used as a fixing tool in shallow water.

[0036] The storage mechanism 5 comprises a pure water tank 51, the outer surface of the pure water tank 51 is fixedly connected with a main pipeline 52, the inner wall of the main pipeline 52 is provided with a round block 53, and the inner wall of the main pipeline 52 is in contact with the outer surface of the round block 53, the outer surface of the round block 53 is fixedly connected with a seventh spring 54, the outer surface of the main pipeline 52 is fixedly connected with a filter 55, the outer surface of the filter 55 is fixedly connected with a first sewage tank 56, the outer surface of the main pipeline 52 is fixedly connected with a sewage pipe 59, the outer surface of the sewage pipe 59 is fixedly connected with a second sewage tank 57, the inner wall of the sewage pipe 59 is provided with a pipeline cleaning device 58, the outer surface of the main pipeline 52 is fixedly connected with a filter screen column 510, the outer surface of the filter screen column 510 is provided with a filter hole 511, when sampling, to prevent pipeline blockage, the filter hole 511 will block larger impurities, sewage with impurities will be sucked into the second sewage tank 57, the first sewage tank 56 will be sucked into filtered sewage through the filter 55, a part of impurities is filtered out, forming two samples, facilitating comparison, when sampling is completed, when cleaning is required, the pure water tank 51 will spray clean water, the round block 53 will be pressed down, the round block 53 will clean the main pipeline 52, at the same time, water flow impacts the small round plate 581, drives the large round plate 583 to move in the inner wall of the sewage pipe 59, and cleans stains on the inner wall of the sewage pipe 59, the water in the pure water tank 51 can be directly used in cooperation with the scraping mechanism 28 to clean the sewage collecting device just taken out from the sewer, preventing surface sewage from polluting other places.

[0037] The specific working process is as follows:

[0038] In operation, the rope is fixed on the sewage collecting device and is thrown into the sewage in the sewer. The sewage is pumped into the first sewage tank 56 and the second sewage tank 57 respectively. The protective ring 31 blocks some sundries outside the protective ring 31. Under the flow of the sewage, the rotating plate 33 rotates to clean the garbage near the filter screen column 510. The filter holes 511 on the filter screen column 510 filter the sewage again. The rotation of the rotating shaft 38 drives the unblocking block 36 to rotate to clean the surface of the filter screen column 510. The brush 37 cleans the filter holes 511. When the rotating shaft 38 rotates, the generator 39 generates electricity to power the energy storage light 6. When sundries impact, the protective plate 21 protects the main body shell 1. The protective plate 21 transmits the impact force to the jacking rod 24. After the buffering of the first spring 22 and the second spring 210, the impact force is offset. The jacking rod 24 pushes and releases, so that the scraping mechanism 28 moves. The top plate 275 cleans the surface of the main body shell 1. When the top plate 275 cannot clean the attachments, the scraper 274 is lifted to clean the attachments. After cleaning, the top plate 275 and the scraper 274 are reset. When the bottom is impacted, the fifth spring 43 unloads, the impact plate 44 drives the trapezoidal block 45, and the moving plate 46 is ejected to further unload. Under the impact, the suction cup 4911 drives the slider 492, so that the square plate 497 contacts the inner wall of the slot plate 491, the rubber plate 494 is pushed, air is pushed out, and the suction cup 4911 is tightly attached to the ground. When cleaning is needed, the water in the pure water tank 51 is sprayed to drive the circular block 53 to clean the main pipeline 52. Under the water pressure, the small circular plate 581 is pushed, the support column 582 fixes the small circular plate 581 and the large circular plate 583, and the water flows out from the through hole 584 on the surface of the large circular plate 583. The large circular plate 583 cleans the water stains on the inner wall of the sewage pipe 59.

[0039] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art and related fields without creative labor should belong to the protection scope of the present application. The structures, devices and operation methods not specifically described and explained in the present application, such as without special description and limitation, are implemented according to the conventional means in the art.

Claims

1. A sewage collection device for sewage detection, comprising a main body shell (1), characterized in that: The outer surface of the main shell (1) is fixedly connected to an anti-collision mechanism (2), the inner wall of the main shell (1) is fixedly connected to a storage mechanism (5), the inner wall of the storage mechanism (5) is rotatably connected to an anti-blocking mechanism (3), the outer surface of the anti-blocking mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to an anti-falling mechanism (4), and the top of the main shell (1) is fixedly connected to an energy storage lighting lamp (6). The anti-collision mechanism (2) includes a guard plate (21), a first spring (22) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the guard plate (21), a support rod (23) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first spring (22), a top rod (24) is provided on the inner wall of the support rod (23), the inner wall of the support rod (23) is in contact with the outer surface of the top rod (24), a block (25) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the top rod (24), a push rod (26) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the block (25), an arc plate (27) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the push rod (26), a scraping mechanism (28) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the arc plate (27), a connecting block (29) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the push rod (26), and a second spring (210) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting block (29).

2. The sewage collection device for sewage detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraping mechanism (28) includes a long plate (271), the outer surface of which is provided with a long groove (272), the inner wall of which is fixedly connected with a third spring (273), the outer surface of which is fixed with a scraper (274), the outer surface of which is provided with a top plate (275), and the outer surface of the scraper (274) is in contact with the outer surface of the top plate (275).

3. The sewage collection device for sewage detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-clogging mechanism (3) includes a protective ring (31), a connecting rod (32) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the protective ring (31), a rotating plate (33) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod (32), a guide rod (34) is provided on the inner wall of the rotating plate (33), and the inner wall of the rotating plate (33) is in contact with the outer surface of the guide rod (34), a fourth spring (35) is provided on the outer surface of the guide rod (34), and the outer surface of the guide rod (34) is in contact with the outer surface of the fourth spring (35), a clearing block (36) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the clearing block (36), a brush (37) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod (32), a rotating shaft (38) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (38), and a generator (39) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (38).

4. The sewage collection device for sewage detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fall arrest mechanism (4) includes a fixed block (41), the outer surface of the fixed block (41) is provided with a circular groove (42), the inner wall of the circular groove (42) is fixedly connected with a fifth spring (43), the outer surface of the fifth spring (43) is fixedly connected with an impact plate (44), the outer surface of the impact plate (44) is fixedly connected with a trapezoidal block (45), the outer surface of the trapezoidal block (45) is provided with a sliding plate (46), and the outer surface of the trapezoidal block (45) is in contact with the outer surface of the sliding plate (46). The outer surface of the sliding plate (46) is fixedly connected with a fixed ring (47), the outer surface of the fixed ring (47) is fixedly connected with a sixth spring (48), the outer surface of the sliding plate (46) is fixedly connected with a support device (49), and the outer surface of the fixed block (41) is provided with a sliding groove (410).

5. A sewage collection device for sewage detection according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support device (49) includes a groove plate (491), and a slider (492) is provided on the inner wall of the groove plate (491). The inner wall of the groove plate (491) is in contact with the inner wall of the slider (492). An elongated groove (493) is provided on the outer surface of the slider (492). A rubber plate (494) is provided on the inner wall of the elongated groove (493). The inner wall of the groove (410) is in contact with the outer surface of the rubber plate (494). An eighth spring (495) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rubber plate (494). A pressing column (496) is provided on the outer surface of the eighth spring (495). The outer surface of the seventh spring (54) is in contact with the pressing column (496). The outer surfaces of the pressing column (496) are in contact with each other. A square plate (497) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the pressing column (496). A fastening column (498) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the slider (492). An air hole (499) is opened on the outer surface of the fastening column (498). A sphere (4910) is provided on the inner wall of the fastening column (498). The inner wall of the fastening column (498) is in contact with the outer surface of the sphere (4910). A suction cup (4911) is provided on the inner wall of the sphere (4910). The inner wall of the sphere (4910) is in contact with the outer surface of the suction cup (4911). A square groove (4912) is opened on the outer surface of the sphere (4910).

6. A sewage collection device for sewage detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage mechanism (5) includes a pure water tank (51), a main pipe (52) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the pure water tank (51), a round block (53) is provided on the inner wall of the main pipe (52), and the inner wall of the main pipe (52) is in contact with the outer surface of the round block (53). A seventh spring (54) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the round block (53). A filter (55) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the main pipe (52). A first sewage tank (56) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the filter (55). A sewage pipe (59) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the main pipe (52). A second sewage tank (57) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sewage pipe (59). A pipe cleaning device (58) is provided on the inner wall of the sewage pipe (59). A filter column (510) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the main pipe (52). A filter hole (511) is opened on the outer surface of the filter column (510).

7. A sewage collection device for sewage detection according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pipe cleaning device (58) includes a small circular plate (581), a support column (582) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the small circular plate (581), a large circular plate (583) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support column (582), and a through hole (584) is opened on the outer surface of the large circular plate (583).

8. A sewage collection device for sewage detection according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner wall of the filter column (510) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (38), and a cleaning block (36) is provided on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (38). The outer surface of the rotating shaft (38) is in contact with the outer surface of the cleaning block (36), and a guide rod (34) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cleaning block (36).

9. A sewage collection device for sewage detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the main body shell (1) is fixedly connected to the support rod (23).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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