Processing equipment for cleaning taros
By designing taro processing equipment with multi-directional cleaning and rotary vibration, the problem of incomplete cleaning of existing devices is solved, and the comprehensive cleaning of taro and efficient removal of mud is achieved, avoiding damage.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510534233.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing taro cleaning devices are difficult to effectively separate the mud on taro, resulting in incomplete cleaning and may damage the taro.
A processing equipment including a fixing mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, an exchange mechanism and an auxiliary cleaning mechanism is designed to ensure that the taro is cleaned without damage through multi-directional cleaning and rotary vibration.
The comprehensive cleaning of taro is achieved, ensuring complete removal of soil, avoiding taro damage, and improving cleaning efficiency and effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN120283976A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of taro processing, and specifically discloses a processing device for cleaning taro. Background Art
[0002] Taro is the underground bulb of an Araceae plant. Its shape and texture vary by variety. It is a perennial tuberous plant, often cultivated as an annual crop. Usually, a taro plant has one large taro and several small taros, and the edible part is called the tuber. The fruits of taro grow in the soil and need to be cleaned before further processing. Since taro is dug out of the soil, it will carry soil, and it is difficult to separate the soil from the taro. It can only be cleaned with water. At the same time, after the soil attached to the taro comes into contact with water, the connection between the soil and the taro becomes tighter. Currently, taro is cleaned manually. When cleaning, because taro is elliptical, it is easy to roll, making it inconvenient for workers to clean the taro.
[0003] For example, the invention patent with the application number 2023105563083 discloses a net-bag type taro mud-removing and cleaning device, including a fixing plate. Four brackets are fixedly installed on the top of the fixing plate, and a cleaning hopper is fixedly installed at the center of the fixing plate. A net-bag body is fixedly installed inside the cleaning hopper. A motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cleaning hopper, and a rotating shaft is installed at the output end of the motor. A driving wheel A is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft. Since the adhesion between taro and mud is relatively tight, attention needs to be paid to the flushing force when cleaning taro to ensure that the mud can be washed off without damaging the fruit. When the existing taro cleaning device cleans taro, it uses a net bag and a brush to cooperate to clean the taro. Since the net bag is flexible, it is difficult to separate the mud on the taro from the taro when cleaning the taro, so it cannot ensure that the taro is completely cleaned. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a processing device for cleaning taro to solve the technical problem that when the existing taro cleaning device cleans taro, it uses a net bag and a brush to cooperate to clean the taro, and it is difficult to separate the mud on the taro from the taro, so it cannot ensure that the taro is completely cleaned.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A processing device for cleaning taro, comprising a box body, a workbench fixedly connected to the box body, two groups of fixing mechanisms for fixing taro are arranged in the box body, and one of the fixing mechanisms is located above the workbench; A cleaning mechanism is arranged in the box body, the cleaning mechanism includes a fixed sleeve, and the other group of fixing mechanisms is located inside the fixed sleeve; An exchange mechanism for moving the fixing mechanism is arranged between the two groups of fixing mechanisms, and the exchange mechanism is detachably connected to the fixing mechanism. The fixing mechanism is used to fix the taro, then fix the fixing mechanism on the exchange mechanism, and move the taro to be cleaned into the cleaning mechanism through the exchange mechanism to clean the taro. The cleaning mechanism can clean the taro in multiple directions, thereby ensuring that the taro can be cleaned cleanly and at the same time ensuring that the taro will not be damaged.
[0006] Further, the fixing mechanism includes a fixing disk, a limiting hole and several groups of water filter holes are opened on the fixing disk, a second fixing block is fixedly connected to the fixing disk, and two connecting blocks are clamped on the second fixing block; A plurality of steel needles are fixedly connected to the connecting block, and a plurality of groups of the steel needles are all inserted through the second fixing block, and the steel needles are inserted through the taro. The fixing mechanism fixes the taro through the steel needles, and when picking the taro, a part of the inedible rhizome can be left for fixing, so as to ensure that the taro will not be damaged when fixing the taro.
[0007] Further, the cleaning mechanism includes a movable sleeve, several groups of first limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the fixed sleeve, and several groups of first limiting blocks are all slidably clamped on the movable sleeve, and the movable sleeve is sleeved inside the fixed sleeve; A third matching block is arranged below the fixed sleeve, two diversion boxes are fixedly connected to the third matching block, the fixed sleeve and the diversion box are fixedly connected through a connecting block, the diversion box is aligned with the water filter hole, a first baffle and a second baffle are fixedly connected to the third matching block, and a water outlet is opened on the diversion box; A first fixing block is fixedly connected to the top end of the movable sleeve, a water delivery pipe is clamped on the first fixing block, several groups of high-pressure spray heads are arranged on the water delivery pipe, and the water delivery pipe is connected to a water pump, and the water pump is located in a clean water tank. The cleaning mechanism can adjust the height of the movable sleeve to clean different heights of the taro, so as to clean the taro in multiple directions and ensure the cleanliness of the taro after cleaning.
[0008] Further, the diversion box includes a first fitting block and a second fitting block. The first fitting block is fixedly connected to the second fitting block. The first fitting block and the second fitting block form a hollow fan ring. There is a gap between the second fitting block and the third fitting block at the top. The first fitting block is fixedly connected to the third fitting block. The water outlet is opened on the first fitting block, and the connecting block is fixedly connected to the first fitting block. The diversion box can collect sewage, facilitating subsequent unified treatment by staff. At the same time, it can prevent sewage from splashing and soiling the environment.
[0009] Further, an auxiliary cleaning mechanism is provided between the fixed sleeve and the first fitting block. The auxiliary cleaning mechanism includes a fixed sleeve. An external gear ring is fixedly connected to the fixed sleeve. A gear is meshed with the external gear ring. A driving motor is fixedly connected inside the box body. The gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor. A clamping groove is opened on the first fixing frame. A first fitting groove is opened on the fixed disk. The first fitting groove is fitted with the clamping groove. The auxiliary cleaning mechanism can rotate the taro and, at the same time, can cooperate with the cleaning mechanism to clean the taro in all directions without dead angles, thereby further ensuring the cleanliness of the taro after cleaning and ensuring that there is no soil residue on the taro.
[0010] Further, the auxiliary cleaning mechanism further includes a fourth fixing block. The fourth fixing block is fixedly connected to the third fitting block. A hinge seat is provided on the fourth fixing block. A third movable block is hinged to the hinge seat. A torsion spring is provided between the third movable block and the hinge seat. Two ends of the torsion spring are respectively fixedly connected to the third movable block and the hinge seat. A number of groups of convex blocks are fixedly connected to the first fixing frame. The third movable block is located between two groups of convex blocks. By the cooperation of the third movable block and the convex blocks, knocking can be performed when the taro rotates, generating vibrations, so that the soil that is not firmly washed on the taro can be shaken off, thereby quickly cleaning the soil on the taro and ensuring the final cleanliness of the taro.
[0011] Further, the exchange mechanism includes a second telescopic rod. The second telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the box body. A fitting sleeve is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the second telescopic rod. A rotatable fitting column and a second fixing frame are provided on the fitting sleeve. The fitting sleeve is rotatably connected to the fitting column. A rotating device is fixedly connected inside the box body. The output end of the rotating device is fixedly connected to the second fixing frame. A third fixing frame is provided on the second fixing frame. Clamping components are provided at both ends of the third fixing frame. The exchange mechanism can exchange the fixing mechanisms. When the taro is being cleaned, the staff can replace the taro on another group of fixing mechanisms, saving time, so as to ensure that there is always taro being cleaned in the cleaning mechanism, improving the efficiency of cleaning the taro and ensuring that the taro can be cleaned thoroughly.
[0012] Further, the clamping assembly includes a fourth fixing frame. Four groups of third fixing blocks are arranged on the fourth fixing frame. A matching frame is slidably clamped between every two groups of third fixing blocks. A third telescopic rod is arranged between the two matching frames. Two ends of the third telescopic rod are respectively fixedly connected to the two matching frames. A clamping block is fixedly connected to the matching frame. The fixing plate is clamped between the two clamping blocks. The clamping assembly is used to clamp the fixing mechanism to ensure that the exchange mechanism exchanges the fixing mechanism.
[0013] Further, a lifting mechanism is arranged on the movable sleeve. The lifting mechanism includes a first telescopic rod. The first telescopic rod is fixedly connected inside the box body. A matching frame is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the first telescopic rod. A support rod and a rack are arranged at both ends of the matching frame. Two first movable blocks are fixedly connected to the movable sleeve. The two racks are respectively aligned with the two first movable blocks. A second gear is arranged between the corresponding rack and the first movable block. The second gear meshes with both the rack and the first movable block. The lifting mechanism can drive the control assembly to lift, and at the same time drive the movable sleeve to lift, and the direction of the movable sleeve is opposite to that of the control assembly, so that the fixing mechanism can be fixed quickly. At the same time, when washing taro, the taro at different heights can be washed.
[0014] Further, a control assembly is arranged on the matching frame. The control assembly includes a double-headed telescopic rod. The double-headed telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the matching frame. Second movable blocks are fixedly connected to both ends of the double-headed telescopic rod. Second limit blocks and clamping columns are arranged at both ends of the second movable block. The second limit blocks are slidably clamped on the matching frame. Two matching seats are arranged on the fixing plate. The two clamping columns are respectively clamped on the corresponding clamping columns. The control assembly can cooperate with the clamping assembly to fix or separate the fixing mechanism and the cleaning mechanism.
[0015] The working principle and beneficial effects of this solution are as follows:
[0016] During use, when the staff separates the inedible stem from the tuber, they actively retain part of the inedible stem on the tuber, then insert the inedible stem into the limiting hole, fix the taro through the fixing mechanism, and then place the fixing mechanism on the workbench, fix it through the clamping assembly, and then cooperate the lifting mechanism with the exchange mechanism to move the fixing mechanism with the taro to be washed above the cleaning mechanism, and wash the taro through the cleaning mechanism.
[0017] When cleaning taro, the lifting mechanism can be controlled to change the distance between the high-pressure nozzle and the taro to be cleaned, so as to rinse different positions of the taro. Since the orientation of the high-pressure nozzle remains unchanged, adjusting the distance between the high-pressure nozzle and the taro to be cleaned, and cooperating with the auxiliary cleaning mechanism to vibrate the taro while rotating it can ensure that any part of the taro can be flushed, and at the same time, part of the soil on the taro can be shaken off, ensuring that the taro can be cleaned thoroughly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the embodiment;
[0019] Figure 2 is a schematic internal structural diagram of the embodiment;
[0020] Figure 3 is a schematic internal structural diagram of the cleaning mechanism in the embodiment;
[0021] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the exchange mechanism in the embodiment;
[0022] Figure 5 is an exploded view of the embodiment;
[0023] Figure 6 is Figure 5 an enlarged schematic view of part A in
[0024] Figure 7 is Figure 5 an enlarged schematic view of part B in
[0025] Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the fixing mechanism in the embodiment.
[0026] The labels in the drawings are as follows: box body 1, sewage outlet 101, workbench 2;
[0027] diversion box 301, fixed sleeve 302, movable sleeve 303, connecting block 304, first mating block 305, second mating block 306, third mating block 307, water outlet 308, first limiting block 309, first limiting groove 310, first fixing block 311, water delivery pipe 312, high-pressure nozzle 313, first baffle 314, second baffle 315;
[0028] external gear ring 401, first fixing frame 402, card slot 403, gear 404, drive motor 405;
[0029] fixed disk 501, limiting hole 502, water filtering port 503, first mating groove 504, second fixing block 505, connecting block 506, steel pick 507, second mating groove 508;
[0030] The first telescopic rod 601, the fitting frame 602, the support rod 603, the rack 604, the second gear 606, the first movable block 608, the second movable block 609, the second limiting block 610, the second limiting groove 611, the clamping post 612, the fitting seat 613, the double-headed telescopic rod 614;
[0031] The second telescopic rod 701, the fitting sleeve 702, the fitting post 703, the rotating device 704, the second fixing frame 705, the third fixing frame 706, the fourth fixing frame 707, the third fixing block 708, the third limiting block 709, the fitting frame 710, the clamping block 711, the third telescopic rod 712;
[0032] The fourth fixing block 801, the hinge seat 802, the third movable block 803, the torsion spring 804, the convex block 805. Detailed implementation manners
[0033] The following is a further detailed description through specific implementation manners:
[0034] Embodiment
[0035] As Figures 1 to 8 shown, a processing device for cleaning taro is disclosed, which includes a box body 1. A workbench 2 is arranged on the box body 1. Two fixing mechanisms for fixing taro are arranged in the box body 1. An exchange mechanism is arranged between the two fixing mechanisms. The exchange mechanism is located in the box body 1. A cleaning mechanism is arranged in the box body 1. One of the fixing mechanisms is located above the workbench 2, and the other fixing mechanism is located in the cleaning mechanism; As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown.
[0036] The fixing mechanism includes a fixing disk 501. A second fixing block 505 is fixedly connected to the center of the fixing disk 501. The second fixing block 505 is located below the fixing disk 501. Limiting holes 502 are opened at the centers of both the fixing disk 501 and the second fixing block 505. A first fitting groove 504 is opened at the bottom of the fixing disk 501. Two groups of connecting blocks 304 are arranged on the second fixing block 505. The two groups of connecting blocks 304 are perpendicular to each other and staggered up and down. The two groups of connecting blocks 304 are not in the same horizontal plane. A number of steel needles 507 are fixedly connected to the connecting blocks 304. The number of steel needles 507 are all inserted into the second fixing block 505. The steel needles 507 penetrate through the second fixing block 505. Two groups of second fitting grooves 508 are opened on the second fixing block 505. The two groups of connecting blocks 304 are respectively clamped in the two groups of second fitting grooves 508. Handles are fixedly connected to both groups of connecting blocks 304. A number of water filtering holes 503 are opened on the fixing disk 501. The number of water filtering holes 503 are distributed on the periphery of the fixing disk 501; As Figure 4 and Figure 8 shown.
[0037] The cleaning mechanism includes a fixed sleeve 302. An elevating movable sleeve 303 is arranged on the fixed sleeve 302. The movable sleeve 303 is sleeved on the fixed sleeve 302. A number of first fixing blocks 311 are arranged on the movable sleeve 303. A water delivery pipe 312 is clamped in the number of first fixing blocks 311. The water delivery pipe 312 is connected to a water pump. The water pump is located in a clean water tank. A number of high-pressure nozzles 313 are fixedly connected to the water delivery pipe 312. The number of high-pressure nozzles 313 all face the taro. A clean water input pipe is connected to the water delivery pipe 312. A sewage collection device is arranged below the fixed sleeve 302. The sewage collection device includes two diversion boxes 301. The two diversion boxes 301 are both fixedly connected to the fixed sleeve 302 through connecting blocks 304. The two fixed sleeves 302 are both fixedly connected to a third mating block 307. The third mating block 307 is conical. The third mating block 307 is provided with two second baffles 315 and a first baffle 314. The two second baffles 315 are staggered with the two diversion boxes 301. The first baffle 314 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the third mating block 307 to prevent sewage from flowing out 407. Water outlets 308 are opened at the bottom ends of the two diversion boxes 301. Among them, the water pump and the clean water tank are not shown in the accompanying drawings of the specification, but the water pump and the clean water tank are both common technical means in the art, and their structures, connection methods and usage methods are all well-known to those skilled in the art;
[0038] The diversion box 301 includes a first mating block 305. The first mating block 305 is arc-shaped. The first mating block 305 is fixedly connected to the third mating block 307. A second mating block 306 is fixedly connected to the first mating block 305. The first mating block 305 and the second mating block 306 can enclose a hollow fan ring. There is a gap between the second mating block 306 and the third mating block 307. The water outlet 308 is opened on the first mating block 305. The second mating block 306 is arranged on the first mating block 305. One side of the second mating block 306 is fixedly connected to the third mating block 307. There is a gap between the other side of the second mating block 306 and the third mating block 307; As Figure 3 and Figure 5 shown.
[0039] An auxiliary cleaning mechanism is arranged inside the cleaning mechanism. The auxiliary cleaning mechanism includes a first fixing frame 402. The first fixing frame 402 is located between the fixed sleeve 302 and the first mating block 305. The first fixing frame 402 is clamped in the first mating groove 504. An external tooth ring 401 is fixedly connected to the first fixing frame 402. Two groups of clamping grooves 403 are arranged between the external tooth ring 401 and the first fixing frame 402. A number of groups of water filtering ports 503 are respectively vertically aligned with the two groups of clamping grooves 403. The two groups of clamping grooves 403 are respectively vertically aligned with the two groups of second mating blocks 306. A gear 404 is meshed with the external tooth ring 401. A driving motor 405 is arranged on the gear 404. The fixed end of the driving motor 405 is fixedly connected to the inside of the box body 1 by bolts. The output end of the driving motor 405 is fixedly connected to the gear 404 through a coupling. A convex block 805 is arranged below the first fixing frame 402. Two groups of third movable blocks 803 are assembled on the convex block 805. The two groups of third movable blocks 803 are respectively hinged to the two groups of hinge seats 802. A torsion spring 804 is arranged between the hinge seat 802 and the third movable block 803. One end of the torsion spring 804 is fixedly connected to the hinge seat 802, and the other end is fixedly connected to the third movable block 803. The two groups of hinge seats 802 are respectively fixedly connected to the fourth fixing blocks 801. The two groups of fourth fixing blocks 801 are both fixedly connected to the third mating block 307; As Figure 5 and Figure 7 shown.
[0040] Two groups of first limiting blocks 309 are arranged on the fixed sleeve 302. Two groups of first limiting grooves 310 are formed on the movable sleeve 303. The two groups of first limiting blocks 309 are respectively slidably clamped in the two groups of first limiting grooves 310. A lifting mechanism is arranged on the movable sleeve 303. The lifting mechanism includes a first telescopic rod 601. The fixed end of the first telescopic rod 601 is fixedly connected to the box body 1. The telescopic end of the first telescopic rod 601 is fixedly connected to a mating frame 602. Support rods 603 are fixedly connected to both sides of the mating frame 602. The support rods 603 are perpendicular to the mating frame 602. Rack bars 604 are fixedly connected to both groups of support rods 603. Second gears 606 are respectively meshed with the two groups of rack bars 604. Two groups of first movable blocks 608 are fixedly connected to the movable sleeve 303. The two groups of first movable blocks 608 are respectively meshed with the two groups of second gears 606. The two groups of second gears 606 are rotatably connected to the box body 1.
[0041] A control component is arranged between the fixed disk 501 and the mating frame 602. The control component includes a double-headed telescopic rod 614. The double-headed telescopic rod 614 is fixedly connected to the mating frame 602 by bolts. First movable blocks 608 are fixedly connected to both telescopic ends of the double-headed telescopic rod 614. Second limit blocks 610 and clamping posts 612 are arranged on the two groups of first movable blocks 608. Two groups of second limit slots 611 are formed on the mating frame 602. The two groups of second limit blocks 610 are respectively slidably clamped in the two groups of second limit slots 611. Two groups of mating seats 613 are arranged at the bottom of the fixed disk 501. The two groups of clamping posts 612 are respectively inserted into the two groups of mating seats 613.
[0042] The exchange mechanism includes a second telescopic rod 701. The fixed end of the second telescopic rod 701 is fixedly connected to the inside of the box body 1 by bolts. The telescopic end of the second telescopic rod 701 is fixedly connected to a mating sleeve 702. A rotatable mating post 703 is arranged on the mating sleeve 702. A second fixed frame 705 is fixedly connected to the third fixed frame 706. The second fixed frame 705 is fixedly connected to the third fixed frame 706. Both the second fixed frame 705 and the third fixed frame 706 are U-shaped. A rotating device 704 is arranged between the second fixed frame 705 and the third fixed frame 706. The fixed end of the rotating device 704 is fixedly connected to the inside of the box body 1. The output end of the rotating device 704 is fixedly connected to the second fixed frame 705. Clamping components are arranged at both ends of the third fixed frame 706. The clamping component includes a fourth fixed frame 707 and two groups of mating frames 602. The fourth fixed frame 707 is fixedly connected to the third fixed frame 706. The cross section of the fourth fixed frame 707 is X-shaped. Four groups of third fixed blocks 708 are arranged on the fourth fixed frame 707. Third limit blocks 709 are formed on the third fixed blocks 708. A third telescopic rod 712 is arranged between the two groups of mating frames 602. The fixed end of the third telescopic rod 712 is fixedly connected to one of the mating frames 602 by bolts. The telescopic end of the third telescopic rod 712 is fixedly connected to the other mating frame 602. The mating frame 602 is slidably clamped in the adjacent two groups of third limit blocks 709. A clamping block 711 is fixedly connected to the mating frame 602. The cross section of the clamping block 711 is U-shaped. The fixed disk 501 can be clamped on the clamping block 711; as Figure 4 shown.
[0043] During specific implementation:
[0044] After the staff dig out the taro, they will separate the inedible stems from the tubers. When separating the inedible stems from the tubers, the staff leave part of the inedible stems on the tubers. Then the staff move the taro to the processing equipment, and then fix the taro in the fixing mechanism located above the workbench 2. Then the fixing mechanism is placed on the workbench 2. The staff control the corresponding clamping components to fix the fixing mechanism, and then control the lifting mechanism to start. The lifting mechanism drives the movable sleeve 303 to move downward, and at the same time drives the control component to rise, moving the control component to the designated position. Then, the positions of the two groups of fixing mechanisms are exchanged through the exchange mechanism, and the fixing mechanism with the taro to be cleaned is moved into the box body 1. At this time, the taro to be cleaned moves above the cleaning mechanism. Then the staff start the second telescopic rod 701, and the telescopic end of the second telescopic rod 701 extends. The second telescopic rod 701 drives the two groups of clamping components to descend until the telescopic end of the second telescopic rod 701 fully extends. The exchange mechanism drives the fixed disk 501 to descend until it moves to the designated position, so that the first matching groove 504 is clamped on the first fixing frame 402. Then the staff fix the fixed disk 501 through the control component, and then the staff release the fixation of the clamping component on the fixed disk 501. At this time, the taro to be cleaned is fixed in the box body 1.
[0045] Then the staff starts to control the lifting mechanism to descend again, driving the washed taro to descend, and at the same time raising the movable sleeve 303 to ensure that the washed taro is located at the bottom of the fixed sleeve 302. At this time, the fixed disk 501 is clamped on the first fixed frame 402, and the card slot 403 is engaged with the first mating slot 504. The high-pressure nozzle 313 is located above the taro to be washed. Then the lifting mechanism is stopped, and the control component is separated from the fixing mechanism. Then the lifting mechanism is continuously controlled to descend until the movable sleeve 303 is completely raised. The water pump is started, and the water pump pumps out the clear water in the clear water tank, moves it into the water delivery pipe 312, and then sprays it out through the high-pressure nozzle 313 to wash the taro. When the taro is being washed, the staff starts the driving motor 405 at the same time. The output end of the driving motor 405 drives the gear 404 to rotate through the coupling. When the gear 404 rotates, it drives the external gear ring 401 to rotate. The external gear ring 401 drives the first fixed frame 402 to rotate. The first fixed frame 402 drives the fixed disk 501 to rotate, and the fixed disk 501 drives the taro to rotate, so as to wash the taro in all directions; while the first fixed frame 402 rotates, it drives several groups of convex blocks 805 to move. When the convex blocks 805 move, the corresponding convex blocks 805 contact the third movable block 803. The convex blocks 805 move the third movable block 803, causing the third movable block 803 to rotate around the hinge seat 802. When the third movable block 803 rotates, it drives the torsion spring 804 to rotate. At this time, the elastic potential energy of the torsion spring 804 increases until the convex blocks 805 are separated from the third movable block 803. At this time, the third movable block 803 is in an inclined state, and the elastic potential energy of the torsion spring 804 is released, driving the third movable block 803 to rotate around the hinge seat 802. The third movable block 803 moves to the initial position. When the third movable block 803 moves close to the initial position, the third movable block 803 knocks on the adjacent convex block 805, causing the convex block 805 to vibrate. The vibration sensation is transmitted to the fixed disk 501 through the convex block 805 and the limiting hole 502, which can shake off the soil on the taro, assist in cleaning the taro, and make the taro cleaner;
[0046] At the same time, by controlling the lifting mechanism, the distance between the high-pressure nozzle 313 and the taro to be washed can be changed to wash different positions of the taro. And since the orientation of the high-pressure nozzle 313 remains unchanged, when adjusting the distance between the high-pressure nozzle 313 and the taro to be washed, different heights of the taro can be washed. Cooperating with the auxiliary cleaning mechanism, any part of the taro to be washed can be cleaned, ensuring that the taro can be cleaned thoroughly;
[0047] After washing the taro, most of the muddy water generated flows into the water filter port 503, then flows through the card slot 403, and finally falls into the second mating block 306 and flows to the third mating block 307, and finally flows out from the sewage port 101. A small part of the muddy water flows into the limit hole 502, then falls on the third mating block 307, and flows downward along the slope of the third mating block 307 and finally flows out from the sewage port 101. When the muddy water flows on the third mating block 307, the first baffle 314 and the second baffle 315 play a blocking role to prevent the muddy water from flowing out of the third mating block 307, thus causing the muddy water to splash everywhere. The staff only needs to place a collection box at the sewage port 101 to collect the muddy water, and at the same time can prevent the muddy water from splashing everywhere and soiling the processing equipment.
[0048] When the staff fixes the taro on the fixing plate 501, the staff first moves two groups of connecting blocks 304 through the handle, separates the connecting block 304 from the second mating groove 508, and at the same time drives the steel needle 507 to move until the steel needle 507 is separated from the second fixing block 505. Then the staff places the taro with the tuber facing up and the inedible stem facing down, and inserts the inedible stem into the limit hole 502. At this time, the inedible stem is located in the limit hole 502 and the tuber is located above the fixing plate 501. Then the staff inserts several groups of steel needles 507 into the second fixing block 505 in turn, and the steel needles 507 will penetrate through the inedible stem at the same time until the connecting block 304 is clamped in the corresponding second mating groove 508, and the two groups of connecting blocks 304 and the corresponding several groups of steel needles 507 do not interfere with each other, and the taro is fixed by several groups of steel needles 507.
[0049] When the staff exchanges the positions of the two fixing mechanisms through the exchange mechanism, the staff first starts the third telescopic rod 712, and the telescopic end of the third telescopic rod 712 extends, driving the two groups of mating frames 602 to slide in the third limit block 709. The two groups of mating frames 602 move away from each other, and the mating frame 602 drives the corresponding clamping blocks 711 to move until the clamping blocks 711 are separated from the fixing plate 501. At this time, the clamping assembly releases the fixation of the fixing plate 501. Then the staff controls the second telescopic rod 701 to contract, and the second telescopic rod 701 drives the clamping assembly to rise, so that the clamping assembly moves above the movable sleeve 303 and the fixed sleeve 302. Then the staff starts the rotating device 704, and the output end of the rotating device 704 drives the third fixing frame 706 to rotate. The third fixing frame 706 drives the second fixing frame 705, the mating column 703 and the two groups of clamping assemblies to rotate. The mating column 703 rotates on the mating sleeve 702 until the fixing mechanism fixedly connected with the taro to be cleaned moves above the cleaning mechanism.
[0050] When the lifting mechanism ascends, the first telescopic rod 601 is activated. The telescopic end of the first telescopic rod 601 drives the mating frame 602 to ascend. The mating frame 602 drives the two groups of support rods 603 and the control component to ascend. When the support rods 603 ascend, they engage with the second gears 606 through the racks 604, causing the two groups of second gears 606 to rotate. The two groups of second gears 606 drive the two groups of first movable blocks 608 to descend, causing the movable sleeve 303 to descend, thereby reducing the height of the movable sleeve 303, facilitating the movement of the fixing mechanism above the cleaning mechanism. Moreover, the moving direction of the movable sleeve 303 is opposite to that of the control component, enabling them to cooperate with each other. When cleaning the taro, it can clean the positions at different heights of the taro, and at the same time, it can conveniently fix the fixing mechanism and the control mechanism; when the lifting mechanism descends, the telescopic end of the first telescopic rod 601 contracts, driving the mating frame 602 to descend, thereby driving the control component to descend. At the same time, through the cooperation of the rack 604, the second gear 606, and the first movable block 608, the movable sleeve 303 is driven to ascend.
[0051] When the movable sleeve 303 ascends and descends, the movable sleeve 303 drives the first limit block 309 to slide in the first limit groove 310, thereby ensuring that the movable sleeve 303 and the fixed sleeve 302 can always form a cylindrical shape. The movable sleeve 303 can drive the water delivery pipe 312 and the high-pressure nozzle 313 to move through the first limit groove 310, thereby adjusting the height of the high-pressure nozzle 313 to clean the positions at different heights of the taro.
[0052] When the staff fixes the fixed disk 501 through the control component, first, it is necessary to ensure that the double-headed telescopic rod 614 is fully extended. At this time, the distance between the two groups of first movable blocks 608 is the farthest. When the fixed disk 501 moves to the specified position, the clamping post 612 aligns with the corresponding mating seat 613. Then the staff activates the double-headed telescopic rod 614. The telescopic end of the double-headed telescopic rod 614 contracts, driving the two groups of first movable blocks 608 to move. The first movable block 608 drives the second limit block 610 to slide in the second limit groove 611, and at the same time drives the clamping post 612 to move horizontally. The clamping post 612 is inserted into the mating seat 613. When the double-headed telescopic rod 614 is fully contracted, at this time, the clamping post 612 is fully inserted into the mating seat 613.
[0053] When taro needs to be exchanged, the staff first drive the control component to move upward through the lifting mechanism, and the movable sleeve 303 moves downward, so that the clamping column 612 on the control component is aligned with the mating seat 613. Then, the control component is started to make the clamping column 612 penetrate into the mating seat 613 to fix the fixing mechanism. Then, the control component continues to be driven to rise. At this time, the control component drives the fixing mechanism to rise until the first telescopic rod 601 is fully extended. Then, the staff controls the clamping component to fix the fixing mechanism, and at the same time releases the fixation between the control component and the fixing mechanism. Then, the two groups of fixing mechanisms are exchanged through the exchange mechanism, so as to replace the taro, ensuring the efficiency of washing taro.
[0054] The above are only embodiments of the present invention, and common knowledge such as specific structures and characteristics known in the solution is not described in detail here. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several deformations and improvements can still be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the implementation effect of the present invention and the practicability of the present invention.
Claims
1. A processing device for cleaning taro, characterized in that: It includes a box body, on which a workbench is fixedly connected. There are two groups of fixing mechanisms for fixing taros arranged in the box body, and one of the fixing mechanisms is located above the workbench; A cleaning mechanism is arranged in the box body. The cleaning mechanism includes a fixed sleeve, and the other group of fixing mechanisms is located inside the fixed sleeve; An exchange mechanism for moving the fixing mechanisms is arranged between the two groups of fixing mechanisms, and the exchange mechanism is detachably connected to the fixing mechanisms.
2. The processing equipment for cleaning taro according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism includes a fixed disk, on which a limiting hole and several groups of water filtering holes are opened. A second fixing block is fixedly connected to the fixed disk, and two connecting blocks are clamped on the second fixing block; Several steel needles are fixedly connected to the connecting block, and several groups of the steel needles are all inserted through the second fixing block, and the steel needles are inserted through the taros.
3. The processing equipment for cleaning taro according to claim 2, wherein: The cleaning mechanism includes a movable sleeve. Several groups of first limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the fixed sleeve, and several groups of first limiting blocks are all slidably clamped on the movable sleeve. The movable sleeve is sleeved inside the fixed sleeve; A third matching block is arranged below the fixed sleeve. Two diversion boxes are fixedly connected to the third matching block. The fixed sleeve and the diversion boxes are fixedly connected through connecting blocks. The diversion boxes are aligned with the water filtering holes. A first baffle and a second baffle are fixedly connected to the third matching block, and a water outlet is opened on the diversion box; The top end of the movable sleeve is fixedly connected with a first fixing block, and a water delivery pipe is clamped on the first fixing block. Several groups of high-pressure spray nozzles are arranged on the water delivery pipe, and the water delivery pipe is connected to a water pump, and the water pump is located in a clean water tank.
4. A processing device for cleaning taro according to claim 3, characterized in that: The diversion box includes a first matching block and a second matching block, and the first matching block and the second matching block are fixedly connected. The first matching block and the second matching block form a hollow fan ring. There is a gap between the second matching block and the top third matching block, and the first matching block is fixedly connected to the third matching block; The water outlet is opened on the first matching block, and the connecting block is fixedly connected to the first matching block.
5. A processing device for cleaning taro according to claim 4, characterized in that: An auxiliary cleaning mechanism is arranged between the fixed sleeve and the first matching block. The auxiliary cleaning mechanism includes a fixed sleeve, on which an external toothed ring is fixedly connected. A gear is meshed with the external toothed ring, and a driving motor is fixedly connected inside the box body, and the gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor; A clamping groove is opened on the first fixing frame, and a first matching groove is opened on the fixed disk, and the first matching groove is fitted with the clamping groove.
6. The processing equipment for cleaning taro according to claim 5, wherein: The auxiliary cleaning mechanism further includes a fourth fixing block, which is fixedly connected to the third matching block. A hinge seat is arranged on the fourth fixing block, and a third movable block is hinged on the hinge seat. A torsion spring is arranged between the third movable block and the hinge seat, and both ends of the torsion spring are fixedly connected to the third movable block and the hinge seat respectively; Several groups of convex blocks are fixedly connected to the first fixing frame, and the third movable block is located between two of the convex blocks.
7. A processing device for cleaning taro according to claim 6, characterized in that: The switching mechanism includes a second telescopic rod, the second telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the box body, a fitting sleeve is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the second telescopic rod, a rotatable fitting column and a second fixing frame are arranged on the fitting sleeve, and the fitting sleeve is rotatably connected to the fitting column; A rotating device is fixedly connected inside the box body, the output end of the rotating device is fixedly connected to the second fixing frame, a third fixing frame is arranged on the second fixing frame, and clamping components are arranged at both ends of the third fixing frame.
8. A processing device for cleaning taro according to claim 7, characterized in that: The clamping component includes a fourth fixing frame, four groups of third fixing blocks are arranged on the fourth fixing frame, a fitting frame is slidably clamped between every two groups of third fixing blocks, and a third telescopic rod is arranged between the two fitting frames, and both ends of the third telescopic rod are fixedly connected to the two fitting frames respectively; A clamping block is fixedly connected to the fitting frame, and the fixed disk is clamped between the two clamping blocks.
9. A processing device for washing taro according to claim 8, characterized in that: A lifting mechanism is arranged on the movable sleeve, the lifting mechanism includes a first telescopic rod, the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected inside the box body, a fitting frame is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the first telescopic rod, support rods and racks are arranged at both ends of the fitting frame, two first movable blocks are fixedly connected to the movable sleeve, and the two racks are respectively aligned with the two first movable blocks; A second gear is arranged between the corresponding rack and the first movable block, and the second gear is meshed with both the rack and the first movable block at the same time.
10. A processing device for cleaning taro according to claim 9, characterized in that: A control component is arranged on the fitting frame, the control component includes a double-headed telescopic rod, the double-headed telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the fitting frame, second movable blocks are fixedly connected to both ends of the double-headed telescopic rod, second limit blocks and clamping columns are arranged at both ends of the second movable block, and the second limit blocks are slidably clamped on the fitting frame; Two fitting seats are arranged on the fixed disk, and the two clamping columns are respectively clamped on the corresponding clamping columns.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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