Wet block automatic crushing type roller powdering machine
By designing a wet block automatic crushing roller powdering machine, the machine blockage problem caused by wet blockage is solved, efficient recycling and uniform mixing of powder is achieved, and production efficiency and product quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510549160.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
AI Technical Summary
Existing drum powdering machines are prone to agglomeration when processing wet materials, resulting in machine clogging, reducing work efficiency, increasing labor costs and waste of powder, and affecting product quality and production capacity.
A wet block automatic crushing roller powder loading machine is designed, including a circulating powder feeding mechanism and a crusher, which can crush blocks in time, and set up an electric heating tube to control the crushing temperature to ensure uniform mixing and recycling of the powder.
It improves powder utilization, reduces production costs, ensures product quality and work efficiency, and reduces the need for machine clogging and manual screening.
Smart Images
Figure CN120283981A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of food processing equipment and relates to a wet block automatic pulverizing drum powdering machine. Background Art
[0002] With the gradual acceleration of the pace of life, the demand for fast food by people is also increasing. Fast food includes a large amount of fried chicken pieces, fried chicken cutlets, fish pieces, etc., and these foods need to be prefabricated in advance. After the prefabricated food is pickled, it needs to be powdered.
[0003] Existing powdering equipment usually adopts a drum powdering machine. When using a drum powdering machine to powder raw meat, when the raw meat is relatively wet, the raw meat and the powder are mixed in the drum, and the powder after being mixed by the drum is easy to agglomerate. Once the wet powder agglomerates are formed, more and more agglomerates will be formed during the powder circulation process. If such powder is recycled, it will cause the machine to be blocked and operate smoothly, and it is necessary to stop the machine for treatment, which affects the work efficiency and the coating effect, resulting in poor powdering effect of the raw meat, unqualified final product quality, high defective rate, and entering the subsequent process flow, manual screening is required, which not only increases the labor cost but also reduces the production capacity. Therefore, the agglomerates generated during the production process by the conventional powdering machine will finally be all discarded, which causes waste of powder and increases the production cost. Summary of the Invention
[0004] Aiming at the technical problem in the existing drum powdering machine in the background art that the agglomerates generated during the production process need to be all discarded, resulting in waste of powder and high production cost, the present invention provides a wet block automatic pulverizing drum powdering machine, which can timely pulverize the agglomerates generated during the powder circulation process, does not require stopping the machine to deal with the problem of machine blockage, has a good powdering effect on raw meat, high product qualification rate, high equipment work efficiency, and can greatly improve the powder utilization rate compared with the conventional powdering machine, and reduce the production cost.
[0005] The present invention solves the above technical problems through the following technical solutions. A wet block automatic pulverizing drum powdering machine is provided, which includes a frame, a powdering drum is arranged on the frame, a raw material conveying mesh belt is connected to the inlet of the powdering drum, a drum filter screen is fixedly connected to the outlet of the powdering drum, a semi-finished product conveying mesh belt is connected to the outlet of the drum filter screen, and a circulating powder feeding mechanism is further included. The circulating powder feeding mechanism includes a powder recovery mesh belt arranged below the drum filter screen, the discharge end of the powder recovery mesh belt is connected to a horizontally arranged first screw conveyor, the discharge end of the first screw conveyor is connected to a first elevator, the outlet of the first elevator is connected to a powder wet block pulverizer, the outlet of the powder wet block pulverizer is connected to a first distributor, the raw material conveying mesh belt includes a lower mesh belt and an upper mesh belt, and the discharge port of the first distributor is arranged above the lower mesh belt.
[0006] Furthermore, the frame includes a first bracket, a second bracket, a third bracket, and a fourth bracket that are independently arranged. Universal wheels with self-locking function are provided at the lower ends of the brackets. The raw material conveying mesh belt is arranged on the first bracket, the powder coating roller is arranged on the second bracket, the semi-finished product conveying mesh belt is arranged on the third bracket, and the wet powder block crusher is arranged on the fourth bracket.
[0007] Furthermore, the wet powder block crusher includes an installation column arranged on the fourth bracket. A first mounting plate and a second mounting plate are fixedly arranged on two opposite side surfaces of the installation column. A first motor is installed on the first mounting plate. A crushing cavity is fixedly connected to the second mounting plate. The upper end of the crushing cavity is provided with an upper end cover with an installation through hole. The lower end of the crushing cavity is open. A bearing seat is fixed on the upper part of the upper end cover of the crushing cavity. At least one double-row rolling ball bearing is arranged inside the bearing seat. An installation shaft is penetrated through the double-row rolling ball bearing. The upper end of the installation shaft is fixedly connected with a first gear. A second gear is installed on the output shaft of the first motor. The first gear and the second gear are connected by a transmission chain. A crusher feeding funnel is further arranged on the upper part of the upper end cover of the crushing cavity. The lower part of the crusher feeding funnel passes through the upper end cover and communicates with the inside of the crushing cavity. A crushing knife is fixedly installed on the installation shaft inside the crushing cavity. A first powder conveying mesh belt is arranged below the lower port of the crushing cavity.
[0008] Even further, an electric heating tube and a temperature sensor are arranged on the shell of the crushing cavity. The first motor, the electric heating tube, the temperature sensor, and the driving motor of the first powder conveying mesh belt are all electrically connected to a wet block crusher controller arranged on the fourth bracket.
[0009] Even further, threaded holes are arranged on the crushing knife. The crushing knife is fixed on a mounting nut by screws. The mounting nut is fixedly connected to the installation shaft through a flat key and a thread pair.
[0010] Even further, a crusher screen is further arranged at the lower end of the crushing cavity. Sieve holes are evenly arranged on the crusher screen. The periphery of the crusher screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing cavity. A central hole is arranged on the crusher screen. A plastic bearing is installed in the central hole. The installation shaft is penetrated through the plastic bearing.
[0011] Even further, the outlet of the first elevator is connected with a first discharge pipe. The outlet of the first discharge pipe is connected with the crusher feeding funnel.
[0012] Further, a first receiving funnel is connected to the discharging end of the first powder conveying mesh belt, a first distributing device is connected to the discharging end of the first receiving funnel, and the first distributing device is arranged along the width direction of the lower mesh belt.
[0013] Further, a second elevator is also connected to the discharging port of the first distributing device, a second discharging pipe is connected to the discharging port of the second elevator, a second distributing device is connected to the outlet of the second discharging pipe, a second powder conveying mesh belt is arranged below the discharging port of the second distributing device, the second distributing device is arranged along the width direction of the second powder conveying mesh belt, the second powder conveying mesh belt is arranged above the upper mesh belt of the raw material conveying mesh belt and is arranged parallel to the upper mesh belt.
[0014] Further, the first distributing device and the second distributing device have the same structure. The first distributing device includes a distributing box body and a second screw conveyor, and the second distributing device includes a distributing box body and a third screw conveyor.
[0015] Further, both the first elevator and the second elevator adopt the spiral blade lifting and conveying method; a powder feeding box for supplementing powder is arranged at the bottom of the first elevator.
[0016] Further, belt supports are arranged below the upper mesh belt of the raw material conveying mesh belt and below a section of transition mesh belt for upwardly transporting powder between the upper mesh belt and the lower mesh belt.
[0017] Further, the discharging end of the upper mesh belt of the raw material conveying mesh belt is close to the feeding port of the powder feeding roller, a roller filter screen is fixed at the discharging port of the powder feeding roller, the discharging port below the screen of the roller filter screen is arranged above the powder recovery mesh belt, and the semi-finished product conveying mesh belt is arranged below the discharging port above the screen of the roller filter screen; the powder feeding roller is arranged obliquely, with the feeding end higher than the discharging end, and the powder feeding roller is driven by a second motor.
[0018] Further, the raw material conveying mesh belt, the semi-finished product conveying mesh belt, the powder recovery mesh belt, the first screw conveyor, the second screw conveyor on the first distributing device, the third screw conveyor on the second distributing device, the first elevator, the second elevator, the driving motor of the second powder conveying mesh belt, and the second motor for driving the powder feeding roller are all electrically connected to the main control box arranged on the second support.
[0019] Furthermore, in the wet block automatic crushing type roller powdering machine provided by the embodiment of the present invention, during operation, newly input powder materials enter the first elevator from the powder material feeding box arranged at the bottom of the first elevator, converge with the recycled powder materials conveyed by the first screw conveyor in the middle of the first elevator, continue to be lifted to the top of the first elevator and enter the crusher receiving funnel through the first discharge pipe. Inside the crusher, the powder materials that have formed wet blocks are broken by the crushing knives and mixed evenly with the newly input powder materials. The processed powder materials are sent to the first powder distributor through the first powder conveying mesh belt. A part of the powder materials are scattered by the first powder distributor on the lower mesh belt of the raw material conveying mesh belt. The lower mesh belt carries the powder materials and becomes the upper mesh belt after passing through the transition section. The raw materials to be powdered are placed on the upper mesh belt, and the bottom of the raw materials is coated with powder. Another part of the powder materials are conveyed by the first powder distributor to the bottom of the second elevator, enter the second discharge pipe through the discharge port of the second elevator, and then enter the second powder distributor through the second discharge pipe. They enter the second powder conveying mesh belt from the discharge port of the second powder distributor. Since the second powder conveying mesh belt is arranged above the upper mesh belt of the raw material conveying mesh belt and is arranged parallel to the upper mesh belt, when the raw materials move to the lower part of the second powder conveying mesh belt along with the upper mesh belt, the powder materials scattered on the second powder mesh belt fall on the top and the periphery of the raw materials, coating the top and the periphery of the raw materials with powder. After the raw material coating operation is completed, the coated raw materials enter the powdering roller, are stirred evenly inside the powdering roller, and then enter the roller filter screen from the discharge end of the powdering roller. The excess powder materials on the surface of the raw materials fall onto the lower powder recycling mesh belt through the roller filter screen, enter the first screw conveyor through the powder recycling mesh belt, and then enter the first elevator through the first screw conveyor, thus completing the recycling of the powder materials.
[0020] Furthermore, when the ambient temperature is low, or the humidity of the caked powder materials is high and they are not easily crushed, the electric heating tubes on the crusher housing are energized to increase and control the temperature of the crushing cavity, so that the caked powder materials are broken in a high-temperature environment, ensuring the quality of the powder materials.
[0021] Beneficial effects
[0022] 1. The wet block automatic crushing type roller powdering machine provided by the present invention can timely crush the caking generated during the recycling process of the powder materials, without the need to stop the machine to deal with the problem of machine blockage. The powdering effect of the raw meat is good, the product qualification rate is high, the working efficiency of the equipment is high, and compared with the conventional powdering machine, the powder material utilization rate can be greatly improved, and the production cost can be reduced.
[0023] 2. In the wet block automatic crushing type roller powdering machine provided by an embodiment of the present invention, the raw materials are coated with powder on the bottom layer on the upper mesh belt of the raw material conveying mesh belt, and the powder materials scattered from the second powder mesh belt coat the top and the periphery of the raw materials, so that both the bottom layer and the upper layer of the raw materials are coated with powder, and the powder coating is very uniform. In this way, the products will not agglomerate and adhere due to unilateral powder coating or uneven powder coating in the subsequent processes, improving the product qualification rate.
[0024] 3. The wet block automatic crushing type drum powdering machine provided by an embodiment of the present invention is provided with an electric heating tube and a temperature sensor on the housing of the crushing cavity. When the ambient temperature is low or the humidity of the caked powder is high and it is not easy to crush, the electric heating tube on the housing of the pulverizer is energized to increase and control the temperature of the crushing cavity, so that the caked powder is broken in a high-temperature environment, ensuring the quality of the powder.
[0025] 4. The wet block automatic crushing type drum powdering machine provided by an embodiment of the present invention is provided with a pulverizer screen at the discharge port of the housing of the pulverizer. The pulverizer screen can ensure the crushing quality of the caked powder, thereby improving the fineness and uniformity of the powder and ensuring the powdering effect of the raw meat.
[0026] 5. For the wet block automatic crushing type drum powdering machine of the present invention, the setting and layout of each component are scientific and reasonable, and the overall equipment structure is compact, ensuring the environmental protection, high efficiency, low cost of the raw meat powdering process flow and the process characteristics of high product qualification rate. Description of the Drawings
[0027] Figure 1 is the front view structural schematic diagram of the wet block automatic crushing type drum powdering machine according to the embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the top view structural schematic diagram of the wet block automatic crushing type drum powdering machine in
[0029] Figure 3 is Figure 1 the right view structural schematic diagram of the wet block automatic crushing type drum powdering machine in
[0030] Figure 4 is Figure 1 the enlarged view at A in
[0031] Figure 5 is the front view structural schematic diagram of the powder wet block pulverizer component according to the embodiment of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 6 is Figure 5 the enlarged view at B in
[0033] Figure 7 is Figure 6 the enlarged view at C in
[0034] Figure 8 is Figure 5 the left view structural schematic diagram of the powder wet block pulverizer component in
[0035] Figure 9 is Figure 5 the top view structural schematic diagram of the powder wet block pulverizer component in
[0036] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the structure of the crushing knife fitting according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the structure of the crusher screen fitting according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 12 Schematic assembly diagram of the first spiral classifier and the first elevator according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 13 Schematic diagram of the structure of the first distributor according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0040] In the figure: 1, frame; 2, upper powder drum; 21, drum filter screen; 3, raw material conveying mesh belt; 31, upper mesh belt; 32, lower mesh belt; 4, semi-finished product conveying mesh belt; 5, powder recovery mesh belt; 6, first screw conveyor; 7, first elevator; 8, wet block crusher; 9, first distributor; 10, main control box; 11, first bracket; 12, second bracket; 13, third bracket; 14, fourth bracket; 15, installation column; 16, first mounting plate; 17, second mounting plate; 18, first motor; 19, crushing cavity; 20, upper end cover; 22, bearing seat; 23, double row rolling ball bearing; 24, mounting shaft; 25, first gear; 26, second gear; 27, transmission chain; 28, crusher receiving funnel; 29, crushing knife; 30, first powder conveying mesh belt; 33, first receiving funnel; 34, electric heating tube; 35, temperature sensor; 36, first powder conveying mesh belt drive motor; 37, wet block crusher controller; 38, second elevator; 39, first discharge pipe; 40, second distributor; 41, second powder conveying mesh belt; 42, material distribution box; 43, second screw conveyor; 44, third screw conveyor; 45, powder feed box; 46, mesh belt support plate; 47, plastic bearing; 48, second motor; 49, raw material conveying mesh belt guard; 50, second discharge pipe; 51, universal wheel; 52, raw material feed hopper; 53, crusher screen; 54, mounting nut; 55, screw; 56, flat key; 57, threaded hole; 58, sieve hole; 59, center hole. Detailed implementation manners
[0041] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer and more understandable, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0042] Embodiment 1, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3, A wet block automatic crushing type drum powdering machine, comprising a frame 1, on which a powdering drum 2 is arranged. The inlet of the powdering drum 2 is connected with a raw material conveying mesh belt 3, and the outlet of the powdering drum 2 is fixedly connected with a drum filtering screen 21. The outlet of the drum filtering screen 21 is connected with a semi-finished product conveying mesh belt 4. It also includes a circulating powder feeding mechanism, which includes a powder material recovery mesh belt 5 arranged below the drum filtering screen 21. The discharging end of the powder material recovery mesh belt 5 is connected with a horizontally arranged first screw conveyor 6. The discharging end of the first screw conveyor 6 is connected with a first elevator 7. The outlet of the first elevator 7 is connected with a powder material wet block crusher 8. The outlet of the powder material wet block crusher 8 is connected with a first distributor 9. The raw material conveying mesh belt 3 includes a lower mesh belt 32 and an upper mesh belt 31. The discharging port of the first distributor 9 is arranged above the lower mesh belt 32.
[0043] The frame 1 includes a first support 11, a second support 12, a third support 13, and a fourth support 14 which are independently arranged respectively. At the lower ends of each support, there are self-locking universal wheels 51. The raw material conveying mesh belt 3 is arranged on the first support 11, the powdering drum 2 is arranged on the second support 12, the semi-finished product conveying mesh belt 4 is arranged on the third support 13, and the powder material wet block crusher 8 is arranged on the fourth support 14.
[0044] Please refer to Figures 5 to 9 , The powder material wet block crusher 8 includes an installation column 15 arranged on the fourth support 14. On the opposite two side surfaces of the installation column 15, a first installation plate 16 and a second installation plate 17 are fixedly arranged. A first motor 18 is installed on the first installation plate 16. A crushing cavity 19 is fixedly connected to the second installation plate 17. At the upper end of the crushing cavity 19, there is an upper end cover 20 with an installation through hole. The lower end of the crushing cavity 19 is open. Above the upper end cover 20 of the crushing cavity 19, a bearing seat 22 is fixed. Inside the bearing seat 22, there is at least one set of double-row rolling ball bearings 23. An installation shaft 24 passes through the double-row rolling ball bearings 23. The upper end of the installation shaft 24 is fixedly connected with a first gear 25. A second gear 26 is installed on the output shaft of the first motor 18. The first gear 25 and the second gear 26 are connected by a transmission chain 27. Above the upper end cover 20 of the crushing cavity 19, there is also a crusher feeding funnel 28. The lower part of the crusher feeding funnel 28 passes through the upper end cover 20 and communicates with the inside of the crushing cavity 19. On the installation shaft 24 inside the crushing cavity 19, a crushing knife 29 is fixedly installed. Below the lower port of the crushing cavity 19, there is a first powder material conveying mesh belt 30.
[0045] Please refer to Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 10 , Threaded holes 57 are provided on the crushing knife 29. The crushing knife 29 is fixed on the mounting nut 54 by screws 55. The mounting nut 54 is fixedly connected with the installation shaft 24 through a flat key 56 and a thread pair.
[0046] Please refer to Figure 5 、 Figure 6 On the shell of the crushing cavity 19, there are electric heating tubes 34 and temperature sensors 35 installed. The first motor 18, the electric heating tubes 34, the temperature sensors 35, and the first powder conveyor belt driving motor 36 are all connected to the wet block crusher controller 37 installed on the fourth bracket 14 through circuits.
[0047] Please refer to Figure 6 、 Figure 11 At the lower end of the crushing cavity 19, there is also a crusher screen 53 installed. The crusher screen 53 is evenly provided with screen holes 58. The periphery of the crusher screen 53 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing cavity 19. There is a central hole 59 on the crusher screen 53. A plastic bearing 47 is installed in the central hole 59, and the installation shaft 24 is passed through the plastic bearing 47. The crusher screen 53 can ensure the crushing quality of the powder lumps, thereby improving the fineness and uniformity of the powder, and ensuring the powder coating effect of the raw meat.
[0048] The outlet of the first elevator 7 is connected to a first discharge pipe 39, and the outlet of the first discharge pipe 39 is connected to the crusher receiving funnel 28.
[0049] Please refer to Figure 1 The discharging end of the first powder conveyor belt 30 is connected to a first receiving funnel 33, the discharging end of the first receiving funnel 33 is connected to the first distributor 9, and the first distributor 9 is arranged along the width direction of the lower belt 32.
[0050] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 The discharging port of the first distributor 9 is also connected to a second elevator 38. The discharging port of the second elevator 38 is connected to a second discharge pipe 50. The outlet of the second discharge pipe 50 is connected to a second distributor 40. Below the discharging port of the second distributor 40, there is a second powder conveyor belt 41. The second distributor 40 is arranged along the width direction of the second powder conveyor belt 41. The second powder conveyor belt 41 is arranged above the upper belt 31 of the raw material conveyor belt 3 and is arranged parallel to the upper belt 31.
[0051] Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 13 The first distributor 9 and the second distributor 40 have the same structure. The first distributor 9 includes a material distribution box 42 and a second screw conveyor 43. The second distributor 40 includes a material distribution box 42 and a third screw conveyor 44.
[0052] Please refer to Figure 12 Both the first elevator 7 and the second elevator 38 adopt the spiral blade lifting and conveying method; at the bottom of the first elevator 7, there is a powder feeding box 45 for supplementing powder.
[0053] Please refer to Figure 4 , there are belt supports 46 arranged below the upper belt 31 of the raw material conveying belt 3 and below a section of the transition belt for upward conveying of the powder between the upper belt 31 and the lower belt 32.
[0054] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 , the discharge end of the upper belt 31 of the raw material conveying belt 3 is close to the feed port of the powder feeding roller 2. A roller filter screen 21 is fixed at the discharge port of the powder feeding roller 2. The under-screen discharge port of the roller filter screen 21 is arranged above the powder recovery belt 5, and the semi-finished product conveying belt 4 is below the over-screen discharge port of the roller filter screen 21; the powder feeding roller 2 is inclined, with the feed end higher than the discharge end, and the powder feeding roller 2 is driven by the second motor 48.
[0055] The drive motors of the raw material conveying belt 3, the semi-finished product conveying belt 4, the powder recovery belt 5, the first screw conveyor 6, the second screw conveyor 43 on the first distributor 9, the third screw conveyor 44 on the second distributor 40, the first elevator 7, the second elevator 38, the second powder conveying belt 41, and the second motor 48 for driving the powder feeding roller 2 are all electrically connected to the main control box 10 arranged on the second support 12.
[0056] Please refer to Figures 1 to 13, a wet block automatic crushing type drum powdering machine provided by an embodiment of the present invention, during operation, newly input powder materials enter the first elevator 7 from the powder material feeding box 45 arranged at the bottom of the first elevator 7, converge with the recycled powder materials conveyed by the first screw conveyor 6 in the middle of the first elevator 7, continue to be lifted to the top of the first elevator 7 and enter the crusher receiving funnel 28 through the first discharge pipe 39. Inside the crusher 8, the powder materials that have formed wet blocks are broken by the crushing knives 29 and mixed evenly with the newly input powder materials. The processed powder materials are sent into the first distributor 9 through the first powder material conveying net 30. A part of the powder materials are scattered by the first distributor 9 on the lower mesh belt 32 of the raw material conveying mesh belt 3. The lower mesh belt 32 carries the powder materials and becomes the upper mesh belt 31 after passing through the transition section. The raw materials to be powdered are placed on the upper mesh belt 31, and the bottom of the raw materials is coated with powder. Another part of the powder materials are conveyed by the first distributor to the bottom of the second elevator, enter the second discharge pipe through the discharge port of the second elevator, and then enter the second distributor through the second discharge pipe. They enter the second powder material conveying mesh belt from the discharge port of the second distributor. Since the second powder material conveying mesh belt is arranged above the upper mesh belt 31 of the raw material conveying mesh belt and is arranged parallel to the upper mesh belt 31, when the raw materials move to the lower part of the second powder material mesh belt 41 along with the upper mesh belt 31, the powder materials scattered on the second powder material mesh belt 41 fall on the top and the periphery of the raw materials, coating the top and the periphery of the raw materials with powder. After the powder coating operation of the raw materials is completed, the powder-coated raw materials enter the powdering drum 2, are stirred evenly inside the powdering drum 2, and then enter the drum filter screen 21 from the discharge end of the powdering drum 2. The excess powder materials on the surface of the raw materials fall onto the powder material recycling mesh belt 5 below through the drum filter screen 21, enter the first screw conveyor 6 through the powder material recycling mesh belt 5, and then enter the first elevator 7 through the first screw conveyor 6, thus completing the recycling of the powder materials. When the environmental temperature is low, or the humidity of the caked powder materials is high and it is not easy to crush them, the electric heating tube 34 on the crusher housing is electrified to increase and control the temperature of the crushing cavity, so that the caked powder materials are broken in a high-temperature environment, ensuring the quality of the powder materials.
[0057] For the wet block automatic crushing type drum powdering machine of Embodiment 1, the settings and layouts of each component are scientific and reasonable, the overall equipment structure is compact, ensuring the environmental protection, high efficiency, low cost of the powder coating process for raw meat, and the process characteristics of high product qualification rate.
[0058] The above embodiments and the accompanying drawings are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. The present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments. Those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that any changes, modifications, additions, or substitutions made by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the essence of the present invention do not depart from the purpose of the present invention and should also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention. Other related technical structures not exhaustively disclosed in the present invention are the prior art in this technical field.
Claims
1. An automatic wet block crushing type powdering machine for a roller, comprising a frame, wherein a powdering roller is arranged on the frame, a raw material conveying mesh belt is connected to the inlet of the powdering roller, a roller filter screen is fixedly connected to the outlet of the powdering roller, and a semi-finished product conveying mesh belt is connected to the outlet of the roller filter screen, and is characterized in that: It further includes a circulating powder feeding mechanism. The circulating powder feeding mechanism includes a powder recovery mesh belt arranged below the drum filter screen. The discharging end of the powder recovery mesh belt is connected to a horizontally arranged first screw conveyor. The discharging end of the first screw conveyor is connected to a first elevator. The outlet of the first elevator is connected to a wet powder lump crusher. The outlet of the wet powder lump crusher is connected to a first distributor. The raw material conveying mesh belt includes a lower mesh belt and an upper mesh belt. The discharging port of the first distributor is arranged above the lower mesh belt.
2. The automatic wet block crushing type roller powdering machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame includes a first bracket, a second bracket, a third bracket, and a fourth bracket that are independently arranged respectively. Universal wheels capable of self-locking are arranged at the lower ends of the brackets. The raw material conveying mesh belt is arranged on the first bracket. The powder feeding drum is arranged on the second bracket. The semi-finished product conveying mesh belt is arranged on the third bracket. The wet powder lump crusher is arranged on the fourth bracket.
3. The wet block automatic crushing type drum powdering machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wet powder lump crusher includes a mounting column arranged on the fourth bracket. A first mounting plate and a second mounting plate are fixedly arranged on two opposite side surfaces of the mounting column. A first motor is mounted on the first mounting plate. A crushing cavity is fixedly connected to the second mounting plate. The upper end portion of the crushing cavity is provided with an upper end cover with a mounting through hole. The lower end portion of the crushing cavity is open. A bearing seat is fixed above the upper end cover of the crushing cavity. At least one double-row rolling ball bearing is arranged inside the bearing seat. A mounting shaft is penetrated through the double-row rolling ball bearing. The upper end of the mounting shaft is fixedly connected to a first gear. A second gear is mounted on the output shaft of the first motor. The first gear and the second gear are connected by a transmission chain. A crusher feeding funnel is further arranged above the upper end cover of the crushing cavity. The lower part of the crusher feeding funnel passes through the upper end cover and communicates with the inside of the crushing cavity. A crushing knife is fixedly mounted on the mounting shaft inside the crushing cavity. A first powder conveying mesh belt is arranged below the lower port of the crushing cavity.
4. The wet block automatic crushing type drum powdering machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: An electric heating tube and a temperature sensor are arranged on the shell of the crushing cavity. The first motor, the electric heating tube, the temperature sensor, and the driving motor of the first powder conveying mesh belt are all electrically connected to a wet lump crusher controller arranged on the fourth bracket.
5. The wet block automatic crushing type roller powdering machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: Threaded holes are arranged on the crushing knife. The crushing knife is fixed on a mounting nut by screws. The mounting nut is fixedly connected to the mounting shaft through a flat key and a thread pair.
6. The automatic wet block crushing type drum powdering machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A crusher screen is further arranged at the lower end portion of the crushing cavity. Screen holes are evenly distributed on the crusher screen. The periphery of the crusher screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing cavity. A central hole is arranged on the crusher screen. A plastic bearing is installed in the central hole. The mounting shaft is penetrated through the plastic bearing.
7. The wet block automatic crushing type drum powdering machine according to claim 3, wherein: The outlet of the first elevator is connected to a first discharge pipe. The outlet of the first discharge pipe is connected to the crusher feeding funnel. The discharging end of the first powder conveying mesh belt is connected to a first receiving funnel. The discharging end of the first receiving funnel is connected to the first distributor. The first distributor is arranged along the width direction of the lower mesh belt.
8. The wet block automatic crushing type drum powdering machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge port of the first distributor is also connected to a second elevator. The discharge port of the second elevator is connected to a second discharge pipe. The outlet of the second discharge pipe is connected to a second distributor. A second powder conveying mesh belt is arranged below the discharge port of the second distributor. The second distributor is arranged along the width direction of the second powder conveying mesh belt. The second powder conveying mesh belt is arranged above the upper mesh belt of the raw material conveying mesh belt and is arranged parallel to the upper mesh belt.
9. The automatic wet-block crushing drum powdering machine according to claim 1, wherein: The discharge end of the upper mesh belt of the raw material conveying mesh belt is close to the feed port of the powdering roller. A roller filter screen is fixed at the discharge port of the powdering roller. The under-screen discharge port of the roller filter screen is arranged above the powder recovery mesh belt. The semi-finished product conveying mesh belt is arranged below the over-screen discharge port of the roller filter screen. The powdering roller is arranged obliquely with the feed end higher than the discharge end. The powdering roller is driven by a second motor.
10. The automatic wet block crushing drum powdering machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The raw material conveying mesh belt, the semi-finished product conveying mesh belt, the powder recovery mesh belt, the first screw conveyor, the second screw conveyor on the first distributor, the third screw conveyor on the second distributor, the first elevator, the second elevator, the driving motor of the second powder conveying mesh belt, and the second motor driving the powdering roller are all electrically connected to the main control box arranged on the second support.