Cooking control method of steaming oven and steaming oven
By setting up gate switches and sensors in the steam oven and adjusting the blower power in real time, the problem of steam backflow during the cooking process of the steam oven is solved, safety and reliability are improved, and the normal operation of the steam oven is ensured.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510536770.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
AI Technical Summary
During the cooking process of the steam oven, when the box door is opened and closed, the air pressure in the inner liner increases, causing the steam to pour into the blower, which poses a risk of malfunctioning the blower and the steam oven.
Set up a gate switch in the steam oven to detect the status of the box door in real time, and control the blower to run at the highest power when the box door is opened, until a preset time is set after the box door is closed, and then restore the normal power. The blower power is adjusted in combination with the humidity and temperature sensors to ensure the smooth discharge of steam.
It effectively avoids steam backflow into the blower, improves the safety and reliability of the steam oven, ensures pressure balance in the cavity during cooking, and prevents steam leakage.
Smart Images

Figure CN120284111A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of cooking appliances, and particularly to a cooking control method and a steam oven for a steam oven. Background Art
[0002] With the diversified needs of people for kitchen appliances, cooking appliances with only a single steaming function or a single baking function can no longer meet people's current needs. As a steam kitchen appliance that combines the functions of a steamer and an oven, the steam oven has emerged as the times require.
[0003] During the cooking process of the steam oven, the blower usually operates at the set gear power. When the door of the oven is opened and then closed, the air pressure in the inner cavity will increase. If the power of the blower is small at this time, the steam in the inner cavity will flow back into the blower, which poses a risk of causing failures of the blower and the steam oven. Summary of the Invention
[0004] Based on this, in view of the above technical problems, it is necessary to provide a cooking control method and a steam oven for a steam oven.
[0005] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a cooking control method for a steam oven. The steam oven includes a box body, a door, and a door control switch provided on the box body for detecting the state of the door. An inner cavity and a blower communicated with the inner cavity are provided in the box body. The method includes:
[0006] Obtain the door state detected by the door control switch;
[0007] If the door is in an open state, control the blower to operate at the highest gear power until a first preset time after the door control switch detects that the door is in a closed state.
[0008] In some embodiments, the method further includes:
[0009] Obtain the difference between the current cooking time and the preset cooking time of the steam oven;
[0010] If the difference is less than or equal to the time threshold, control the blower to operate at the highest gear power for a second preset time, and the second preset time is greater than the time threshold.
[0011] In some embodiments, a humidity sensor is further provided in the inner cavity. The method further includes:
[0012] If the difference is greater than the time threshold, determine whether the humidity detected by the humidity sensor is greater than the humidity threshold;
[0013] If so, control the blower to operate at the power corresponding to the preset gear, and the preset gear is determined based on the type of the food being cooked currently.
[0014] In some of these embodiments, a temperature sensor is further provided in the inner container, and the method further includes:
[0015] Based on the temperature detected by the temperature sensor, determine whether the steam oven has ended the temperature-rising stage;
[0016] If so, determine whether the humidity detected by the humidity sensor is greater than the humidity threshold; if so, control the blower to operate at the highest gear, otherwise, control the blower to operate at the lowest gear power.
[0017] In some of these embodiments, the determining whether to end the temperature-rising stage based on the temperature detected by the temperature sensor includes:
[0018] Determine whether the temperature detected by the temperature sensor is greater than the temperature threshold;
[0019] If so, determine that the steam oven has ended the temperature-rising stage.
[0020] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a steam oven, which includes a box body, a box door, a controller, and a door control switch provided in the box body for detecting the state of the box door. An inner container and a blower communicated with the inner container are provided in the box body, and the controller is electrically connected to the door control switch and the blower.
[0021] The controller is used to obtain the state of the box door detected by the door control switch; if the box door is in an open state, control the blower to operate at the highest gear power until a first preset time after the door control switch detects that the box door is in a closed state.
[0022] In some of these embodiments, the controller is further used to obtain the difference between the current cooking time and the preset cooking time of the steam oven; if the difference is less than or equal to the time threshold, control the blower to operate at the highest gear power for a second preset time, and the second preset time is greater than the time threshold.
[0023] In some of these embodiments, a humidity sensor is further provided in the inner container, and the controller is further used to if the difference is greater than the time threshold, determine whether the humidity detected by the humidity sensor is greater than the humidity threshold; if so, control the blower to operate at the power corresponding to the preset gear, and the preset gear is determined based on the type of the food being cooked currently.
[0024] In some of these embodiments, a temperature sensor is further provided in the inner container, and the controller is further used to based on the temperature detected by the temperature sensor, determine whether the steam oven has ended the temperature-rising stage; if so, determine whether the humidity detected by the humidity sensor is greater than the humidity threshold; otherwise, control the blower to operate at the lowest gear power.
[0025] In some of these embodiments, the controller determines whether the temperature detected by the temperature sensor is greater than the temperature threshold; if so, it is determined that the steam oven has ended the temperature-rising stage.
[0026] Compared with the prior art, in the present application, a door control switch for detecting the state of the oven door is provided on the cabinet body. During the cooking process, the state of the oven door detected by the door control switch is obtained in real time; if the oven door is in an open state, the blower is controlled to operate at the maximum power until after a first preset time when the door control switch detects that the oven door is in a closed state. Starting from the moment when the oven door is in an open state and ending after the first preset time when the oven door is in a closed state, the blower is controlled to operate at the maximum power to perform a pressure relief measure on the cavity, avoiding the risk of high-pressure steam flowing back into the blower at the moment of closing the door, and achieving a better safety effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a blower in a steam oven in one embodiment;
[0028] Figure 2 It is a connection schematic diagram of a controller of a steam oven in one embodiment;
[0029] Figure 3 It is a control flowchart of a cooking control method of a steam oven in one embodiment;
[0030] Figure 4 It is a control flowchart of a cooking control method of a steam oven in a first exemplary embodiment.
[0031] Among them, 100, blower; 200, controller; 300, door control switch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0032] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for description in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some examples or embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, the present invention can also be applied to other similar scenarios based on these drawings. Unless obvious from the language context or otherwise stated, the same reference numerals in the drawings represent the same structure or operation.
[0033] As shown in the present invention and the claims, unless the context clearly indicates an exception, words such as "a", "an", "one" and / or "the" are not specifically singular, but may also include the plural. Generally speaking, the terms "comprising" and "including" only indicate the inclusion of the steps and elements that have been clearly identified, and these steps and elements do not constitute an exclusive list. The method or device may also include other steps or elements.
[0034] Although the present invention makes various references to certain modules in the apparatus according to embodiments of the present invention, any number of different modules may be used and run on a computing device and / or a processor. The modules are merely illustrative, and different aspects of the apparatus and method may use different modules.
[0035] It should be understood that when a unit or module is described as "connected" or "coupled" to other units, modules or blocks, it may mean directly connected or coupled, or communicate with other units, modules or blocks, or there may be intermediate units, modules or blocks, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. The term "and / or" as used herein may include any and all combinations of one or more of the related listed items.
[0036] The cooking control method of the steam oven provided by this application can be applied to the controller of the steam oven. The steam oven may further include a cabinet, a cabinet door, and a door control switch provided on the cabinet for detecting the state of the cabinet door. An inner container and a blower communicating with the inner container are provided in the cabinet. As Figure 1 shown, the position and specific structure of the blower in the steam oven are shown.
[0037] Wherein, the door control switch is used to detect the state of the cabinet door, including the open or closed state. The blower is used to blow dry air outside into the inner container of the cabinet. The blower is provided with different speed gears, such as low speed gear, medium speed gear and high speed gear speed gears. The higher the gear speed, the faster the blower blows dry air into the inner container and the faster the moisture exhaust speed.
[0038] As Figure 2 shown, the controller 200 is electrically connected to the door control switch 300 and the blower 100. The controller is used to obtain the state of the cabinet door detected by the door control switch; if the cabinet door is in the open state, the blower is controlled to operate at the highest gear power until after a first preset time when the door control switch detects that the cabinet door is in the closed state.
[0039] Considering that in the existing steam oven during the cooking process, when the cabinet door is opened and then closed, the air pressure in the inner container will increase. If the power of the blower is small at this time, resulting in the failure to timely exhaust the steam in the inner container, the steam in the inner container will backflow into the blower, posing a risk of causing failures of the blower and the steam oven.
[0040] To solve the above technical problems, an embodiment of this application provides a cooking control method for a steam oven, which is applied to the controller of the above-mentioned steam oven. As Figure 3 shown, the method includes the following steps:
[0041] S102: Obtain the state of the cabinet door detected by the door control switch.
[0042] Specifically, a door control switch is installed inside the box body of the steam oven. The door control switch can be used to detect the state of the box door during the steaming function cooking process of the steam oven, including the open state and the closed state, and send the state of the box door to the controller.
[0043] S104: If the box door is in the open state, control the blower to operate at the maximum power until a first preset time after the door control switch detects that the box door is in the closed state.
[0044] During the steaming function cooking process, if it is detected that the box door is opened, the controller controls the blower to operate at the maximum power. The blower is used to blow dry air outside into the inner container. The greater the power, the faster the moisture is discharged. During the steaming function cooking process, when the box door is opened and then closed, the air pressure in the inner container will increase. If the power of the blower is small at this time, the steam in the inner container will backflow into the blower. In this application, by increasing the operating power of the blower, the air pressure in the inner container is lower than the air pressure in the blower, so backflow will not occur. After that, the controller controls the blower to enter the normal operating state. If the blower operates at a low power before the box door is opened, continue to control the blower to operate at a low power after a first preset time when the box door is in the closed state.
[0045] Based on the above steps S102 - S104, in this embodiment, during the steaming function cooking process of the steam oven, the state of the box door detected by the obtained door control switch is judged; if the box door is in the open state, control the blower to operate at the maximum power until a first preset time after the door control switch detects that the box door is in the closed state, avoiding the risk of high-pressure steam backflowing into the blower at the moment of closing the door, and achieving a better safety effect.
[0046] Among them, the first preset time can be set according to actual needs. Exemplarily, the first preset time is set to 30 seconds. That is, during the cooking process, when the door control switch detects that the box door is in the open state, the controller controls the blower to operate at the maximum power, and when the door control switch detects that the box door is closed for 30 seconds, then controls the blower to enter the normal operating state.
[0047] In some embodiments, the method further includes: obtaining the difference between the current cooking time and the preset cooking time of the steam oven; if the difference is less than or equal to the time threshold, control the blower to operate at the maximum power for a second preset time, and the second preset time is greater than the time threshold.
[0048] Wherein, the time threshold and the second preset time can be set according to actual requirements, and the second preset time is greater than the time threshold. Exemplarily, the time threshold is set to 5 minutes and the second preset time is set to 10 minutes.
[0049] In this embodiment, when the steam function of the steam oven is turned on, the blower enters the steam function exhaust mode. In the early stage of cooking, the blower operates at a low power level to prevent steam from flowing back into the air duct; in the later stage of cooking, in order to minimize the influence of external air on the cavity temperature as much as possible, when the difference between the current cooking time and the preset cooking time is less than or equal to the time threshold, the controller controls the blower to operate at the highest power level for the second preset time. At this time, the moisture removal speed is the fastest, achieving the effect of discharging steam in advance and avoiding the risk of steam hitting the face when opening the oven door at the end of cooking.
[0050] In some embodiments, a humidity sensor is further provided in the inner container, and the method further includes: if the difference is greater than the time threshold, determining whether the humidity detected by the humidity sensor is greater than the humidity threshold; if so, controlling the blower to operate at the power corresponding to the preset gear, and the preset gear is determined based on the type of the food being cooked currently.
[0051] Wherein, the humidity sensor is used to detect the humidity of the inner container, and the controller is further used to obtain the humidity data detected by the humidity sensor in real time.
[0052] The preset gear is determined based on the type of the food being cooked currently. For example, for some roasted dishes with high humidity, high moisture removal requirements, and a lot of oil fume, the highest gear is used for moisture removal to achieve the best cooking effect of the food.
[0053] In this embodiment, when the difference between the current cooking time and the preset cooking time is greater than the time threshold, determining whether the humidity detected by the humidity sensor is greater than the humidity threshold. If so, it indicates that the humidity in the cavity is too high. At this time, the controller controls the blower to operate at the power corresponding to the preset gear for moisture removal to achieve the best cooking effect.
[0054] In some embodiments, a temperature sensor is further provided in the inner container. The temperature sensor is used to detect the temperature of the inner container, and the controller is further used to obtain the temperature data detected by the temperature sensor. The method further includes the following:
[0055] Based on the temperature detected by the temperature sensor, determining whether the steam oven has ended the temperature rise stage;
[0056] If so, determining whether the humidity detected by the humidity sensor is greater than the humidity threshold; otherwise, controlling the blower to operate at the lowest power level.
[0057] In this embodiment, the controller makes a judgment based on the temperature detected by the temperature sensor. If the temperature detected by the temperature sensor is greater than the temperature threshold, it is determined that the steam oven has ended the heating-up stage. After the steam oven ends the heating-up stage, a judgment is made based on the humidity detected by the humidity sensor. If the humidity detected by the humidity sensor is greater than the humidity threshold, it indicates that the humidity inside the cavity is too high. At this time, the controller controls the blower to operate at the highest gear to perform rapid dehumidification. If the humidity detected by the humidity sensor is less than or equal to the humidity threshold, indicating that the humidity inside the cavity is normal, the controller controls the blower to operate at the lowest gear.
[0058] Figure 4 It is a flowchart of the cooking control method for the steam oven in the first exemplary embodiment. As Figure 4 shown, the method includes the following steps:
[0059] S201, when the controller detects that the steam oven starts cooking, it controls the blower to operate at a low power level.
[0060] S202, the controller judges whether the temperature detected by the temperature sensor is greater than the temperature threshold to determine whether the steam oven has ended the heating-up stage.
[0061] S203, if the heating-up stage has ended, the controller judges whether the humidity detected by the humidity sensor is greater than the humidity threshold; if the heating-up stage has not ended, the controller continues to control the blower to operate at a low power level.
[0062] S204, if the humidity detected by the humidity sensor is greater than the humidity threshold, control the blower to operate at the highest gear, otherwise, control the blower to operate at the lowest power level.
[0063] S205, during the cooking process, the controller judges whether the difference between the current cooking time and the preset cooking time is less than or equal to the time threshold (5 minutes).
[0064] S206, if it is less, control the blower to operate at the highest power level for a second preset time (8 minutes).
[0065] During the process of steps S201 to S206, it also includes that the door control switch continuously detects the state of the oven door, and the controller is also used to obtain the state of the oven door detected by the door control switch; if the oven door is in the open state, control the blower to operate at the highest power level until the first preset time after the door control switch detects that the oven door is in the closed state, avoiding the risk of high-pressure steam backflow into the blower at the moment of closing the door, and achieving a better safety effect.
[0066] It should be understood that although the steps in the above flowchart are shown in sequence according to the arrows, these steps are not necessarily executed in the order indicated by the arrows. Unless otherwise clearly stated in this document, there is no strict order restriction for the execution of these steps, and these steps can be executed in other orders. Moreover, at least a part of the steps in the above flowchart may include multiple steps or multiple stages. These steps or stages are not necessarily executed at the same time, but can be executed at different times. The execution order of these steps or stages is not necessarily sequential, but can be executed alternately or in turn with at least a part of other steps or steps or stages in other steps.
[0067] In one embodiment, a steam oven is provided. The steam oven includes a box body, a box door, a controller, and a door control switch disposed on the box body for detecting the state of the box door. An inner container and a blower communicated with the inner container are disposed in the box body. The controller is electrically connected to the door control switch and the blower.
[0068] The controller is configured to obtain the state of the box door detected by the door control switch; if the box door is in an open state, the controller controls the blower to operate at the highest gear power until a first preset time after the door control switch detects that the box door is in a closed state.
[0069] In the steam oven according to the embodiment of the present application, by providing a door control switch for detecting the state of the box door on the box body, during the cooking process, the controller obtains the state of the box door detected by the door control switch in real time; if the box door is in an open state, the controller controls the blower to operate at the highest gear power until a first preset time after the door control switch detects that the box door is in a closed state. By controlling the blower to operate at the highest gear power from the moment the box door is in an open state until a first preset time after the box door is in a closed state, pressure relief measures are taken for the cavity in a timely manner, avoiding the risk of high-pressure steam backflow into the blower at the moment of closing the door, and achieving a better safety effect.
[0070] In one embodiment, the controller is further configured to obtain the difference between the current cooking time and the preset cooking time of the steam oven; if the difference is less than or equal to a time threshold, the controller controls the blower to operate at the highest gear power for a second preset time, and the second preset time is greater than the time threshold.
[0071] In one embodiment, a humidity sensor is further disposed in the inner container. The controller is further configured to, if the difference is greater than the time threshold, determine whether the humidity detected by the humidity sensor is greater than a humidity threshold; if so, the controller controls the blower to operate at the power corresponding to a preset gear, and the preset gear is determined based on the type of the food being cooked currently.
[0072] In one embodiment, a temperature sensor is further provided in the inner container, and the controller is further configured to determine whether the steam oven has ended the heating-up stage based on the temperature detected by the temperature sensor; if so, determine whether the humidity detected by the humidity sensor is greater than a humidity threshold; otherwise, control the blower to operate at the lowest power level.
[0073] In one embodiment, the controller determines whether the temperature detected by the temperature sensor is greater than a temperature threshold; if so, determines that the steam oven has ended the heating-up stage.
[0074] Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the processes of implementing the methods in the above embodiments can be completed by instructing relevant hardware through a computer program. The computer program can be stored in a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium. When the computer program is executed, it can include the processes of the embodiments of the above methods. Among them, any reference to a memory, storage, database, or other medium used in the various embodiments provided in the present application can include at least one of non-volatile and volatile memories. Non-volatile memory can include read-only memory (ROM), magnetic tape, floppy disk, flash memory, or optical memory, etc. Volatile memory can include random access memory (RAM) or external cache memory. By way of illustration and not limitation, RAM can be in various forms, such as static random access memory (SRAM) or dynamic random access memory (DRAM), etc.
[0075] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. For the sake of concise description, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, it should be considered as the scope described in this specification.
[0076] The above embodiments only represent several implementation manners of the present application. The description is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of the invention patent. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present application, several modifications and improvements can still be made, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present application should be subject to the appended claims.
Claims
1. A cooking control method for a steam oven, the steam oven comprising a box body, a box door, and a door control switch provided on the box body for detecting the state of the box door, and an inner container and a blower communicated with the inner container are provided in the box body, characterized in that, The method includes: Obtaining the state of the cabinet door detected by the gating switch; If the cabinet door is in an open state, controlling the blower to operate at the maximum power until after a first preset time when the gating switch detects that the cabinet door is in a closed state.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The method further includes: Obtaining the difference between the current cooking time and the preset cooking time of the steam oven; If the difference is less than or equal to the time threshold, controlling the blower to operate at the maximum power for a second preset time, where the second preset time is greater than the time threshold.
3. The method according to claim 2, wherein A humidity sensor is further provided in the inner container, and the method further includes: If the difference is greater than the time threshold, determining whether the humidity detected by the humidity sensor is greater than the humidity threshold; If so, controlling the blower to operate at the power corresponding to the preset gear, where the preset gear is determined based on the type of the food being cooked currently.
4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that, A temperature sensor is further provided in the inner container, and the method further includes: Based on the temperature detected by the temperature sensor, determining whether the steam oven has ended the heating-up stage; If so, determining whether the humidity detected by the humidity sensor is greater than the humidity threshold; otherwise, controlling the blower to operate at the minimum power.
5. The method according to claim 4, wherein The determining whether the heating-up stage has ended based on the temperature detected by the temperature sensor includes: Determining whether the temperature detected by the temperature sensor is greater than the temperature threshold; If so, determining that the steam oven has ended the heating-up stage.
6. A steam oven, which includes a cabinet, a cabinet door, a controller, and a gating switch provided on the cabinet for detecting the state of the cabinet door. An inner container and a blower communicated with the inner container are provided in the cabinet, and the controller is electrically connected to the gating switch and the blower. It is characterized in that the controller is configured to obtain the state of the cabinet door detected by the gating switch; if the cabinet door is in an open state, control the blower to operate at the maximum power until after a first preset time when the gating switch detects that the cabinet door is in a closed state.
7. The steam oven according to claim 6, characterized in that, The controller is further configured to obtain the difference between the current cooking time and the preset cooking time of the steam oven; if the difference is less than or equal to the time threshold, control the blower to operate at the maximum power for a second preset time, where the second preset time is greater than the time threshold.
8. The steam oven according to claim 7, characterized in that, A humidity sensor is further provided in the inner container, and the controller is further configured to, if the difference is greater than the time threshold, determine whether the humidity detected by the humidity sensor is greater than the humidity threshold; if so, control the blower to operate at the power corresponding to the preset gear, where the preset gear is determined based on the type of the food being cooked currently.
9. The steam oven according to claim 8, characterized in that, A temperature sensor is further provided in the inner container, and the controller is further configured to, based on the temperature detected by the temperature sensor, determine whether the steam oven has ended the heating-up stage; if so, determine whether the humidity detected by the humidity sensor is greater than the humidity threshold; otherwise, control the blower to operate at the minimum power.
10. The steam oven according to claim 9, characterized in that, The controller determines whether the temperature detected by the temperature sensor is greater than the temperature threshold; if so, determines that the steam oven has ended the heating-up stage.
Citation Information
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