Feces treatment device

Abstract

The invention discloses a feces treatment device, and relates to the technical field of feces treatment.The feces treatment device comprises a supporting frame, a storage box is fixedly installed at the top of the supporting frame, an input pipe communicated with the storage box is fixedly installed at the top of the storage box, and a filter plate adjusting assembly is fixedly installed on the left side of the bottom of the outer wall of the storage box; a drainage pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the filter plate adjusting assembly, an extrusion mechanism is fixedly installed on the right side of the storage box, an impurity outlet is formed in the right side of the bottom of the outer wall of the storage box, and a dumping assembly is fixedly installed on the right side of the upper surface of the bottom of the supporting frame; an impurity collecting hopper is fixedly mounted at the top of the dumping assembly and located under the impurity outlet. According to the feces treatment device, the roller balls and the guide rollers are in sliding connection with the guide grooves, so that the tops of the guide rollers can slide in the inner cavities of the guide grooves, and the inclination of the impurity collecting hopper can be stably controlled.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of manure treatment, and particularly relates to a manure treatment device. Background Art

[0002] Livestock are prone to produce a large amount of manure, which is mainly a mixture of feces and sewage. To facilitate the full utilization of resources, the manure is usually composted and then applied to vegetation as organic fertilizer. During the composting process of manure, it is necessary to separate the water and feces in the manure.

[0003] The following problems exist in the prior art:

[0004] In the existing manure treatment device, when in use, it is inconvenient to extrude solid impurities into blocks, thus reducing the subsequent centralized treatment of solid debris. Also, when in use, it is inconvenient to dump the collected solid impurities, reducing the subsequent treatment efficiency of solid debris. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The present invention provides a manure treatment device to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0007] A manure treatment device includes a support frame. A storage tank is fixedly installed at the top of the support frame. An input pipe that is interconnected is fixedly installed at the top of the storage tank. A filter plate adjustment assembly is fixedly installed on the left side of the bottom of the outer wall of the storage tank. A drain pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the filter plate adjustment assembly. An extrusion mechanism is fixedly installed on the right side of the storage tank. An impurity outlet is opened on the right side of the bottom of the outer wall of the storage tank. A dumping assembly is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the right side of the bottom of the support frame. A debris collection hopper is fixedly installed at the top of the dumping assembly and the debris collection hopper is located directly below the impurity outlet;

[0008] The extrusion mechanism includes an electric telescopic rod and two symmetrically installed piston plates. The output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed with the right side of the storage tank. A mounting plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the electric telescopic rod. Three guide rods distributed in a ring are fixedly installed on the left side of the mounting plate. A first motor is fixedly installed on the left side of the storage tank. The output end of the first motor penetrates through the left side of the storage tank and a first screw rod is fixedly installed. The left sides of the three guide rods are fixedly installed with the right side of the piston plate on the right. The outer wall of the first screw rod is threadedly connected with the middle part of the piston plate on the left;

[0009] The filter plate adjusting assembly includes a collecting hopper and a filter plate. The outer side of the filter plate is slidably connected to the bottom of the left side of the outer wall of the storage tank. The top of the collecting hopper is fixedly installed at the bottom of the left side of the outer wall of the storage tank. The bottom of the collecting hopper is communicated with the top of the drain pipe. A adjusting screw is rotatably connected to the bottom of the left side of the storage tank.

[0010] Preferably, a guide plate is fixedly installed at the top of the inner wall of the storage tank, and the outer wall of the guide plate is slidably connected to the top of the piston plate.

[0011] Preferably, sealing gaskets are fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of both piston plates.

[0012] Preferably, a screw sleeve is fixedly installed on the left side of the filter plate, and the inner wall of the top of the screw sleeve is threadedly connected to the right side of the outer wall of the adjusting screw.

[0013] Preferably, a guide sleeve is fixedly installed on the left side of the screw sleeve, and the inner wall of the guide sleeve is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the adjusting screw.

[0014] Preferably, the dumping assembly includes two inclined chute plates and a second motor. The output end of the second motor is fixedly installed with a second screw. The bottom of the outer wall of the second motor is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom of the support frame. A slider is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the second screw. Support plates are fixedly installed at the tops of the left and right sides of the slider. Guide rollers are rotatably connected to the tops of the support plates. Guide grooves are formed at the bottoms of the inclined chute plates.

[0015] Preferably, roller balls are slidably connected to both the left and right ends of the guide roller, and the outer walls of the guide roller and the roller balls are slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove.

[0016] Due to the adoption of the above technical solutions, the technical progress achieved by the present invention compared with the prior art is as follows:

[0017] 1. The present invention provides a manure treatment device. By using the guide plate, the movement of the two piston plates is guided, which is convenient for guiding the movement of the piston plates. By using the sealing gasket, the connection between the outer wall of the piston plate and the inside of the storage tank is sealed, improving the airtightness between the two, thereby avoiding the leakage of the solution.

[0018] 2. The present invention provides a manure treatment device. By using the cooperation between the screw sleeve and the adjusting screw, the filter plate is fixed at an appropriate position at the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage tank, realizing the locking and fixing of the position of the filter plate.

[0019] 3. The present invention provides a manure treatment device. By using the sliding connection between the roller balls, the guide roller and the guide groove, the top of the guide roller can slide in the inner cavity of the guide groove, so as to stably control the inclination of the impurity collecting hopper. Description of the Drawings

[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 is a schematic internal structure diagram of the storage box of the present invention in cross-section;

[0022] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the filter plate adjustment assembly of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 for the present invention Figure 3 is an enlarged structural diagram at position A in;

[0024] Figure 5 is a schematic cooperation structural diagram between the dumping assembly and the impurity collection hopper of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the dumping assembly of the present invention.

[0026] In the figure: 1, support frame; 2, input pipe; 3, extrusion mechanism; 31, electric telescopic rod; 32, mounting plate; 33, guide rod; 34, guide plate; 35, piston plate; 36, gasket; 37, motor 1; 38, screw rod 1; 4, storage box; 5, impurity collection hopper; 6, filter plate adjustment assembly; 61, adjustment screw; 62, guide sleeve; 63, aggregate hopper; 64, filter plate; 65, screw sleeve; 7, drain pipe; 8, dumping assembly; 81, motor 2; 82, screw rod 2; 83, slider; 84, inclined chute plate; 85, guide groove; 86, support plate; 87, roller ball; 88, guide roller; 9, impurity outlet. Detailed implementation manners

[0027] To make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the detailed implementation manners.

[0028] As Figures 1 - 6 shown, a fecal sewage treatment device includes a support frame 1, a storage box 4 is fixedly installed at the top of the support frame 1, an input pipe 2 communicating with each other is fixedly installed at the top of the storage box 4, a filter plate adjustment assembly 6 is fixedly installed on the left side of the bottom of the outer wall of the storage box 4, a drain pipe 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the filter plate adjustment assembly 6, an extrusion mechanism 3 is fixedly installed on the right side of the storage box 4, an impurity outlet 9 is opened on the right side of the bottom of the outer wall of the storage box 4, a dumping assembly 8 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the right side of the bottom of the support frame 1, and an impurity collection hopper 5 is fixedly installed at the top of the dumping assembly 8 and the impurity collection hopper 5 is located directly below the impurity outlet 9;

[0029] The extrusion mechanism 3 includes an electric telescopic rod 31 and two symmetrically installed piston plates 35. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 31 is fixedly installed on the right side of the storage tank 4. An installation plate 32 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the electric telescopic rod 31. Three guide rods 33 distributed in a ring are fixedly installed on the left side of the installation plate 32. A first motor 37 is fixedly installed on the left side of the storage tank 4. The output end of the first motor 37 penetrates through the left side of the storage tank 4 and a first screw rod 38 is fixedly installed. The left sides of the three guide rods 33 are fixedly installed on the right side of the piston plate 35 on the right. The outer wall of the first screw rod 38 is threadedly connected to the middle of the piston plate 35 on the left;

[0030] The filter plate adjustment assembly 6 includes a collecting hopper 63 and a filter plate 64. The outside of the filter plate 64 is slidably connected to the bottom of the left side of the outer wall of the storage tank 4. The top of the collecting hopper 63 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the left side of the outer wall of the storage tank 4. The bottom of the collecting hopper 63 is communicated with the top of the drain pipe 7. A regulating screw 61 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the left side of the storage tank 4.

[0031] As Figure 2 shown, a guide plate 34 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the storage tank 4. The outer wall of the guide plate 34 is slidably connected to the top of the piston plate 35.

[0032] The guide plate 34 is used to guide the movement of the two piston plates 35, facilitating the guiding of the movement of the piston plates 35.

[0033] As Figure 2 shown, sealing gaskets 36 are fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the two piston plates 35.

[0034] The sealing gasket 36 is used to seal the connection between the outer wall of the piston plate 35 and the inside of the storage tank 4, improving the airtightness between the two, thereby avoiding the leakage of the solution.

[0035] As Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, a screw sleeve 65 is fixedly installed on the left side of the filter plate 64. The inner wall of the top of the screw sleeve 65 is threadedly connected to the right side of the outer wall of the regulating screw 61.

[0036] The cooperation between the screw sleeve 65 and the regulating screw 61 is used to fix the filter plate 64 at an appropriate position at the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage tank 4, realizing the locking and fixing of the position of the filter plate 64.

[0037] As Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, a guide sleeve 62 is fixedly installed on the left side of the screw sleeve 65. The inner wall of the guide sleeve 62 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the regulating screw 61.

[0038] The cooperation between the regulating screw 61 and the guide sleeve 62 is used to guide the movement of the filter plate 64, thereby realizing the stable movement control of the filter plate 64.

[0039] As Figure 5 and Figure 6 shown, the dumping assembly 8 includes two chute plates 84 and the second motor 81. The output end of the second motor 81 is fixedly installed with a second screw 82. The bottom of the outer wall of the second motor 81 is fixedly installed with the upper surface of the bottom of the support frame 1. The outer wall of the second screw 82 is threadedly connected with a slider 83. The top of the left and right sides of the slider 83 is fixedly installed with a support plate 86. The top of the support plate 86 is rotatably connected with a guide roller 88. The bottom of the chute plate 84 is provided with a guide groove 85.

[0040] By starting the second motor 81, the second screw 82 is driven to rotate, so as to drive the slider 83 to move back and forth, so as to control the position of the slider 83, thereby adjusting the position of the support plate 86, and thereby pushing the chute plate 84 upward to dump the solid substances collected in the inner cavity of the impurity collecting hopper 5.

[0041] As Figure 6 shown, both the left and right ends of the guide roller 88 are slidably connected with roller balls 87, and the outer walls of the guide roller 88 and the roller balls 87 are both slidably connected with the inner wall of the guide groove 85.

[0042] The roller balls 87, the guide roller 88 and the guide groove 85 are used for sliding connection, so that the top of the guide roller 88 slides in the inner cavity of the guide groove 85, so as to stably control the inclination of the impurity collecting hopper 5.

[0043] The working principle of the present invention: First, the fecal sewage is injected into the inner cavity of the storage tank 4 from the position of the input pipe 2. The solid impurities will remain between the two piston plates 35 in the inner cavity of the storage tank 4. The liquid solution will pass through the filter plate 64 and enter the inner cavity of the aggregate hopper 63, and then be discharged into the inner cavity of the drain pipe 7 to enter the next sewage purification process for treatment. When the fixed impurities between the two piston plates 35 in the inner cavity of the storage tank 4 reach a certain amount, the input pipe 2 can be temporarily shut down. The electric telescopic rod 31 is used to push the mounting plate 32, so that the guide rod 33 drives the right piston plate 35 to move, squeezing the sundries between the two piston plates 35 and squeezing out the excess solution in the sundries. Then the electric telescopic rod 31 can be loosened, and the first motor 37 can be started to drive the first screw 38 to rotate, driving the left piston plate 35 to move leftward under the guiding action of the guide plate 34, and the squeezed solid sundries can be discharged from the position of the impurity outlet 9 and fall into the inner cavity of the impurity collecting hopper 5. When the sundries in the inner cavity of the impurity collecting hopper 5 reach a certain amount, the second motor 81 is started to drive the second screw 82 to rotate, so as to drive the slider 83 to move back and forth, so as to control the position of the slider 83, thereby adjusting the position of the support plate 86, and thereby pushing the chute plate 84 upward to dump the solid substances collected in the inner cavity of the impurity collecting hopper 5.

[0044] The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification only illustrate the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A manure treatment device, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: A storage box (4) is fixedly installed at the top of the support frame (1). An input pipe (2) which is communicated is fixedly installed at the top of the storage box (4). A filter plate adjusting assembly (6) is fixedly installed at the left side of the bottom of the outer wall of the storage box (4). A drain pipe (7) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the filter plate adjusting assembly (6). An extrusion mechanism (3) is fixedly installed at the right side of the storage box (4). A miscellaneous outlet (9) is arranged at the right side of the bottom of the outer wall of the storage box (4). A tipping assembly (8) is fixedly installed at the right side of the upper surface of the bottom of the support frame (1). A collection hopper (5) is fixedly installed at the top of the tipping assembly (8) and the collection hopper (5) is located directly below the miscellaneous outlet (9); The extrusion mechanism (3) includes an electric telescopic rod (31) and two symmetrically installed piston plates (35). The output end of the electric telescopic rod (31) is fixedly installed with the right side of the storage box (4). An installation plate (32) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the electric telescopic rod (31). Three guide rods (33) distributed in a ring are fixedly installed on the left side of the installation plate (32). A motor one (37) is fixedly installed on the left side of the storage box (4). The output end of the motor one (37) penetrates through the left side of the storage box (4) and a screw rod one (38) is fixedly installed. The left sides of the three guide rods (33) are fixedly installed with the right side of the piston plate (35) on the right side. The outer wall of the screw rod one (38) is threadedly connected with the middle part of the piston plate (35) on the left side; The filter plate adjusting assembly (6) includes an aggregate hopper (63) and a filter plate (64). The outer side of the filter plate (64) is slidably connected to the bottom of the left side of the outer wall of the storage box (4). The top of the aggregate hopper (63) is fixedly installed with the bottom of the left side of the outer wall of the storage box (4). The bottom of the aggregate hopper (63) is communicated with the top of the drain pipe (7). An adjusting screw rod (61) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the left side of the storage box (4).

2. The manure treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: A guide plate (34) is fixedly installed at the top of the inner wall of the storage box (4). The outer wall of the guide plate (34) is slidably connected with the top of the piston plate (35).

3. A manure treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Sealing gaskets (36) are fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the two piston plates (35).

4. A manure treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A screw sleeve (65) is fixedly installed on the left side of the filter plate (64). The inner wall of the top of the screw sleeve (65) is threadedly connected with the right side of the outer wall of the adjusting screw rod (61).

5. The manure treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A guide sleeve (62) is fixedly installed on the left side of the screw sleeve (65). The inner wall of the guide sleeve (62) is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the adjusting screw rod (61).

6. The manure treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tipping assembly (8) includes two inclined chute plates (84) and a motor two (81). The output end of the motor two (81) is fixedly installed with a screw rod two (82). The bottom of the outer wall of the motor two (81) is fixedly installed with the upper surface of the bottom of the support frame (1). A slider (83) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod two (82). Support plates (86) are fixedly installed at the tops of the left and right sides of the slider (83). Guide rollers (88) are rotatably connected to the tops of the support plates (86). Guide grooves (85) are arranged at the bottoms of the inclined chute plates (84).

7. The manure treatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Both the left and right ends of the guide roller (88) are slidably connected with roller balls (87), and the outer walls of the guide roller (88) and the roller balls (87) are both slidably connected with the inner wall of the guide groove (85).

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