Reciprocating type rolling equipment and winding pipe production system
Through the design of reciprocating roller pressing equipment, the thermoplastic winding pipe is rolled by the coordinated movement of the conveyor belt and the sliding table, which solves the problem of insufficient bonding strength between layers and improves the overall quality and safety of the pipe.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510739725.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
AI Technical Summary
The reinforced bonding strength between the existing thermoplastic winding pipes is poor, and they are prone to stratification, which affects the safety of use, especially in gas transportation, which is prone to production accidents.
Reciprocating roller pressing equipment is adopted to roll the pipe through the coordinated movement of the conveyor belt and the sliding table, and the roller pressing device is used to roll the pipe to improve the bonding strength between the reinforcement layer and the inner lining layer, including the design of the shaping component and the roller pressing device, ensuring that the outside of the pipe is covered by the conveyor belt during the rolling process to protect the pipe.
The bonding strength between the reinforcement layer and the lining layer is improved, the overall quality of the pipe is enhanced, the layering phenomenon is avoided, and the safety of use is improved.
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Figure CN120307623A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application generally relates to the technical field of composite pipe production equipment, and more specifically to a reciprocating rolling equipment and a winding pipe production system. Background Art
[0002] A thermoplastic winding pipe is a composite pipe made of a thermoplastic resin as a matrix material, combined with reinforcing fibers (such as glass fibers, carbon fibers, etc.) through a winding molding process. Its core feature lies in combining the recyclability of thermoplastic materials and the mechanical property advantages of composite materials. A typical thermoplastic winding pipe includes an inner lining layer, a reinforcing layer, and an outer protective layer. The inner lining layer is made of thermoplastic materials such as polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP), or nylon (PA). The reinforcing layer adopts a winding molding process, and continuous fibers (such as glass fibers, carbon fibers) are wound at a specific angle to form. The outer protective layer is usually a thermoplastic protective layer.
[0003] However, the internal interlayer bonding strength of the reinforcing layer of the thermoplastic winding pipe in the related art is relatively poor, and delamination is likely to occur during use, affecting the use safety, especially in gas transportation, production accidents are more likely to occur.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a reciprocating rolling equipment and a winding pipe production system to at least partially solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0005] A series of simplified concepts are introduced in the Summary of the Invention section, which will be further detailed in the Detailed Description section. The Summary of the Invention section of this application does not mean to attempt to define the key features and essential technical features of the claimed technical solution, nor does it mean to attempt to determine the protection scope of the claimed technical solution.
[0006] To at least partially solve the above problems, a first aspect of this application provides a reciprocating rolling equipment, and the reciprocating rolling equipment includes:
[0007] A fixed seat;
[0008] A conveying assembly, the conveying assembly includes a conveyor belt that can move cyclically relative to the fixed seat, the conveyor belt includes a load-carrying belt body extending along the conveying direction, the load-carrying belt body is located above the fixed seat, and the upper part of the load-carrying belt body is suitable for contacting the pipe to be rolled.
[0009] Two shaping components, the shaping components are located below the carrier belt and contact the lower part of the carrier belt. The two shaping components are spaced apart and oppositely arranged along the conveying direction. In the conveying direction, the upstream shaping component of the two shaping components is used to guide the carrier belt to wrap around the outside of the pipe, and the downstream shaping component of the two shaping components is used to guide the carrier belt wrapped around the pipe to separate from the pipe;
[0010] A sliding table, the sliding table is reciprocally movably connected to the upper part of the fixed seat between the two shaping components along a first direction, the first direction is parallel to the conveying direction, and the sliding table is synchronized with the conveyor belt during the movement along the conveying direction; and
[0011] A rolling device, the rolling device is connected to the upper part of the sliding table, the rolling device has a rolling channel extending along the first direction, the rolling channel is adapted to pass through the pipe wrapped with the conveyor belt, and the rolling device is used for rolling the pipe located in the rolling channel.
[0012] According to the reciprocating rolling equipment of the first aspect of the present application, during the cyclic movement of the conveyor belt, by arranging two shaping components, the carrier belt located between the two shaping components can be wrapped around the outside of the pipe to be rolled, and then the sliding table reciprocally moving along the first direction drives the rolling device to reciprocally move, so as to sequentially roll different parts of the pipe by using the rolling device, thereby improving the bonding strength of each layer in the reinforcing layer of the pipe and the bonding strength between the reinforcing layer and the inner lining layer. Since during the rolling process, the outside of the pipe to be rolled is wrapped by the conveyor belt, the purpose of protecting the pipe can be achieved while rolling the pipe.
[0013] The rolling device includes a rolling component that can rotate relative to the sliding table around a rotation axis, the rotation axis is parallel to the first direction, the rolling channel is formed in the rolling component, the rolling component has a clamping state and a release state, the rolling component is in the clamping state during the movement of the sliding table along the conveying direction, and the rolling component is in the release state during the reverse movement of the sliding table along the conveying direction. The rolling component in the clamping state is adapted to apply a pressing force to the pipe wrapped with the conveyor belt in the rolling channel, and the rolling component in the release state can avoid the pipe wrapped with the conveyor belt.
[0014] Optionally, the fixed seat includes a channel extending along the first direction, and the channel is adapted to pass through a part of the conveyor belt;
[0015] The sliding table is located above the channel and below the carrier belt.
[0016] Optionally, the conveying assembly includes:
[0017] Two first driving rollers, which are located above the fixed seat, the two first driving rollers are arranged at intervals along the first direction, the first driving rollers are located inside the conveyor belt and support the conveyor belt;
[0018] Two second driving rollers, which are located below the two first driving rollers, the two second driving rollers are located on both sides of the duct along the first direction, the second driving rollers and the first driving rollers are both parallel to the second direction, the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction, the second driving rollers are located inside the conveyor belt and support the conveyor belt; and
[0019] A conveying driving member, which is connected to any one of the first driving rollers or any one of the second driving rollers to drive the conveyor belt to move in a cycle,
[0020] The conveyor belt located between the two first driving rollers constitutes the load-bearing belt body, and the conveyor belt located between the two second driving rollers passes through the duct.
[0021] Optionally, the fixed seat includes a base portion and a bearing portion, the bearing portion is provided on the upper part of the base portion, at least part of the duct is formed in the bearing portion, and the duct is located on the upper side of the base portion;
[0022] The sliding table is provided above the bearing portion;
[0023] Along the first direction, the base portion protrudes from both ends of the bearing portion, and the two sets of shaping assemblies are located on both sides of the bearing portion;
[0024] The two sets of shaping assemblies are both provided above the base portion.
[0025] Optionally, the reciprocating roll pressing device has a central plane passing through the rotation axis and perpendicular to the second direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction;
[0026] The shaping assembly includes:
[0027] A pair of shaping support members, which are oppositely arranged on both sides of the central plane; and
[0028] Two sets of shaping roller members, the two sets of shaping roller members are arranged oppositely on both sides of the central plane, each set of shaping roller members includes a plurality of shaping rollers, the plurality of shaping rollers are arranged in sequence along the first direction, in the direction parallel to the first direction and close to the rolling device, the heights of the plurality of shaping rollers increase in sequence, the axis of each shaping roller is parallel to the tangent direction of the circle centered on the rotation axis, and the shaping roller is used to contact the lower part of the carrier belt.
[0029] Optionally, the rolling device includes two sets of the rolling assemblies, the two sets of rolling assemblies include a hot pressing assembly and a cold pressing assembly, the hot pressing assembly and the cold pressing assembly are arranged in sequence along the first direction, the hot pressing assembly is located upstream of the cold pressing assembly along the conveying direction, the hot pressing assembly is fixedly arranged relative to the cold pressing assembly, the hot pressing assembly is suitable for heating in a state of being connected to a heat medium or electric energy, and the cold pressing assembly is suitable for refrigerating in a state of being connected to a refrigerant;
[0030] The rolling channel includes a hot pressing channel corresponding to the hot pressing assembly and a cold pressing channel corresponding to the cold pressing assembly.
[0031] Optionally, the rolling device includes a first fixing member, and the first fixing member is provided with a first mounting hole at a position corresponding to the hot pressing channel.
[0032] The hot pressing assembly includes:
[0033] A first annular support member, the first annular support member is rotatably connected to the first mounting hole of the first fixing member around the rotation axis;
[0034] A plurality of first telescopic driving members, each of the first telescopic driving members is arranged in the circumferential direction centered on the rotation axis, the first telescopic driving member includes a first fixing portion and a first telescopic portion, the first fixing portion is fixed to the first annular support member, and the first telescopic portion is telescopically connected to the first fixing portion along a straight line direction intersecting and perpendicular to the rotation axis;
[0035] A plurality of hot pressing rollers, each of the hot pressing rollers is correspondingly arranged with the first telescopic portion of each of the first telescopic driving members, and the hot pressing roller is rotatably connected to the first telescopic portion around the axis of the hot pressing roller, the axis of the hot pressing roller is parallel to the rotation axis, and the hot pressing roller is suitable for heating in a state of being connected to a heat medium or electric energy.
[0036] Optionally, the rolling device includes a second fixing member, and the second fixing member is provided with a second mounting hole at a position corresponding to the cold pressing channel.
[0037] The cold pressing assembly includes:
[0038] A second annular support member, which is rotatably connected to a second mounting hole of the second fixing member around the rotation axis;
[0039] A plurality of second telescopic driving members, each of the second telescopic driving members being arranged in a circumferential direction centered on the rotation axis. The second telescopic driving member includes a second fixing portion and a second telescopic portion. The second fixing portion is fixed to the second annular support member, and the second telescopic portion is telescopically connected to the second fixing portion in a linear direction intersecting and perpendicular to the rotation axis; and
[0040] A plurality of cold pressing rollers, each of the cold pressing rollers being correspondingly arranged with the second telescopic portion of each of the second telescopic driving members, and the cold pressing roller being rotatably connected to the second telescopic portion around the axis of the cold pressing roller. The axis of the cold pressing roller is parallel to the rotation axis, and the cold pressing roller is adapted to refrigerate in a state of being connected to a refrigerant.
[0041] Optionally, the roll pressing device further includes:
[0042] A roll pressing transmission assembly, one end of the roll pressing transmission assembly being connected to the roll pressing assembly; and
[0043] A roll pressing driving member, the roll pressing driving member being connected to the other end of the roll pressing transmission assembly so as to be adapted to drive the roll pressing assembly to rotate.
[0044] Optionally, the reciprocating roll pressing device further includes two groups of shaping components. In the first direction, the two groups of shaping components are located between the two groups of shaping components, and the two groups of shaping components are located on both sides of the roll pressing device. The shaping component is formed with a shaping channel adapted to penetrate the pipe. The shaping channel is aligned with the roll pressing channel in the first direction. The two groups of shaping components are respectively used to at least keep the carrier belt wrapped around the pipe so that the carrier belt between the two groups of shaping components is always wrapped around the outside of the pipe.
[0045] Optionally, the shaping component includes:
[0046] A shaping support member, the shaping support member being connected to the upper part of the fixed seat. The shaping support member is formed with a shaping through hole, and the shaping through hole constitutes at least a part of the shaping channel; and
[0047] A plurality of shaping members, the shaping members being connected to the shaping support, the plurality of shaping members being arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction around the shaping through-hole, the shaping members including a shaping driving member and a shaping roller, the shaping driving member being in transmission connection with the shaping roller so as to be adapted to drive the shaping roller to move between a shaping position and a retracted position relative to the shaping support in a direction perpendicular to the rotation axis, the shaping roller located at the shaping position being adapted to tightly press against the load-bearing belt body covering the outer portion of the pipe, and the shaping roller located at the retracted position being adapted to avoid the load-bearing belt body.
[0048] Optionally, the reciprocating roll pressing device further includes:
[0049] A linear transmission assembly disposed between the sliding table and the fixed seat; and
[0050] A linear driving member disposed on the fixed seat, the linear driving member being in transmission connection with the linear transmission assembly so as to be able to drive the sliding table to reciprocate along the first direction.
[0051] Optionally, the reciprocating roll pressing device includes a protective cover, the protective cover being connected to the upper part of the fixed seat, the conveying assembly, the shaping assembly, the sliding table and the roll pressing device all being located in the space enclosed by the protective cover and the fixed seat, working windows adapted for the pipe to pass through being opened at both ends of the protective cover along the first direction, and ventilation holes adapted for ventilation being opened in the protective cover.
[0052] The second aspect of the present application provides a winding pipe production system, the winding pipe production system including:
[0053] A pipe conveying line adapted to convey the wound and formed pipe; and
[0054] The above-mentioned reciprocating roll pressing device, the conveying assembly being synchronized with the pipe conveying line.
[0055] According to the winding pipe production system of the second aspect of the present application, by applying the above-mentioned reciprocating roll pressing device, it is possible to sequentially roll press different parts of the pipe during the process of the pipe conveying line conveying the pipe, thereby improving the bonding strength of each layer in the reinforcing layer of the pipe and the bonding strength between the reinforcing layer and the inner lining layer, and further improving the quality of the pipe. Description of the Drawings
[0056] The following drawings of the embodiments of the present application are hereby taken as a part of the present application for understanding the present application. The embodiments and descriptions thereof of the present application are shown in the drawings to explain the principles of the present application. In the drawings,
[0057] Figure 1Stereoscopic view of a reciprocating rolling device according to a preferred embodiment of the present application;
[0058] Figure 2 Stereoscopic view of a reciprocating rolling device without a shield according to a preferred embodiment of the present application;
[0059] Figure 3 Stereoscopic view of a reciprocating rolling device without a shield, a conveying assembly, a shaping assembly and a sizing assembly according to a preferred embodiment of the present application;
[0060] Figure 4 is Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the reciprocating rolling device in after removing the shield, the rolling device and part of the shaping support member;
[0061] Figure 5 is Figure 2 Front view of the sizing assembly in when viewed in the conveying direction;
[0062] Figure 6 is Figure 2 Front view of the sizing assembly in when viewed in the reverse direction of the conveying direction;
[0063] Figure 7 Partial schematic diagram of a reciprocating rolling device without a shield and a shaping support member according to a preferred embodiment of the present application; and
[0064] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the position distribution of the shaping rollers of a group of shaping assemblies and the pipe when viewed in the conveying direction according to a preferred embodiment of the present application.
[0065] Explanation of reference numerals:
[0066] 100: Fixed seat 101: Duct
[0067] 102: Base 103: Bearing part
[0068] 104: Mounting part 110: Conveying assembly
[0069] 111: Conveyor belt 111a: Load-bearing belt body
[0070] 112: First driving roller 113: Second driving roller
[0071] 114: Conveying driving part 120: Shaping assembly
[0072] 121: Shaping support member 122: Shaping roller member
[0073] 123: Shaping roller 130: Slide table
[0074] 131: Linear drive assembly 132: Guide rail
[0075] 133: Slide block 134: Lead screw
[0076] 135: Linear drive member 140: Roll pressing device
[0077] 141: First fixing member 142: Hot pressing assembly
[0078] 143: First annular support member 144: First telescopic drive member
[0079] 145: Hot pressing roller 146: Second fixing member
[0080] 147: Cold pressing assembly 148: Second annular support member
[0081] 149: Second telescopic drive member 151: Cold pressing roller
[0082] 152: Roll pressing drive assembly 153: Transmission ring
[0083] 154: Roll pressing drive member 155: First slip ring
[0084] 156: Second slip ring 157: Roll pressing channel
[0085] 158: Roll pressing assembly 160: Shaping assembly
[0086] 161: Shaping support member 161a: Shaping through hole
[0087] 162: Shaping member 163: Shaping drive member
[0088] 164: Shaping roller 170: Shield
[0089] 171: Working window 172: Vent hole
[0090] 180: Pipe AX: Axis of rotation
[0091] TP: Central plane D: Conveying direction
[0092] D1: First direction D2: Second direction
[0093] D3: Height direction Detailed implementation mode
[0094] In the following description, a large number of specific details are given to provide a more thorough understanding of the present application. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the embodiments of the present application can be implemented without one or more of these details. In other examples, in order to avoid confusion with the embodiments of the present application, some technical features well known in the art are not described.
[0095] To thoroughly understand the embodiments of the present application, detailed structures will be presented in the following description. Obviously, the implementation of the embodiments of the present application is not limited to the specific details familiar to those skilled in the art.
[0096] It should be understood that the purpose of the terms used herein is only to describe specific embodiments and is not a limitation of the present application. The singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are also intended to include the plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. When the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of the stated features, wholes, steps, operations, elements and / or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, wholes, steps, operations, elements, components and / or their combinations.
[0097] The ordinal numbers such as "first" and "second" cited in the present application are only identifiers and do not have any other meanings, such as a specific order, etc. Moreover, for example, the term "first component" does not imply the existence of a "second component" by itself, and the term "second component" does not imply the existence of a "first component" by itself. It should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "inner", "outer" and similar expressions used in the present application are only for the purpose of illustration and not limitation.
[0098] The terms such as "center", "parallel", "perpendicular", "alignment", "symmetry" used in the present application do not have to be precise but may include typical engineering tolerances.
[0099] Hereinafter, the specific embodiments of the present application will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, which show representative embodiments of the present application and do not limit the present application.
[0100] The thermoplastic winding pipe is a composite pipe made of a thermoplastic resin as the matrix material and combined with reinforcing fibers (such as glass fibers, carbon fibers, etc.) through a winding molding process. Its core feature lies in combining the recyclability of thermoplastic materials and the mechanical property advantages of composite materials. A typical thermoplastic winding pipe consists of three layers: Inner lining layer: Made of thermoplastic materials such as polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP) or nylon (PA), providing corrosion resistance and sealing performance. Reinforcement layer: Formed by continuously winding fibers (such as glass fibers, carbon fibers) at a specific angle, giving the pipe high strength and high stiffness. The reinforcing fibers are combined with the thermoplastic resin through a prepreg tape or an in-line impregnation process. Outer protective layer: Usually a thermoplastic protective layer, further enhancing the environmental aging resistance.
[0101] Among them, there are usually two winding forming processes for the reinforcement layer, including two mainstream processes: prepreg tape winding and in-line composite winding. The prepreg tape winding process is to wind the prepreg fiber tape onto the inner liner layer, and complete the welding by heating and tensioning the prepreg tape to form an integral structure. The in-line composite winding process combines extrusion, impregnation and winding processes to continuously wind the reinforcing fibers directly outside the inner liner tube.
[0102] The existing winding forming technology, especially the prepreg tape winding process, only generates interlayer pressure through the tension of the prepreg tape to improve the interlayer bonding strength. The internal interlayer bonding strength of the reinforcing layer of the winding tube formed by this process is poor. Delamination is likely to occur during use, affecting the safety of use, especially in gas transmission, production accidents are more likely to occur.
[0103] Referring to Figures 1 to 8 , in order to at least partially solve the above technical problems, an embodiment of the present application provides a reciprocating roller pressing device for interlayer recompression consolidation of a winding tube. The winding tube is the pipe 180 after winding forming, hereinafter referred to as the pipe 180. The reciprocating roller pressing device includes a fixed seat 100, a conveying assembly 110, two groups of shaping assemblies 120, a sliding table 130 and a roller pressing device 140.
[0104] The conveying assembly 110 includes a conveyor belt 111 that can move cyclically relative to the fixed seat 100. The conveyor belt 111 includes a load-carrying belt body 111a extending along the conveying direction D. The load-carrying belt body 111a is located above the fixed seat 100. The upper part of the load-carrying belt body 111a is adapted to contact the pipe 180 to be roller pressed.
[0105] The shaping assembly 120 is located below the load-carrying belt body 111a and contacts the lower part of the load-carrying belt body 111a. The two groups of shaping assemblies 120 are spaced apart and oppositely arranged along the conveying direction D. In the conveying direction D, the upstream group of shaping assemblies 120 among the two groups of shaping assemblies 120 is used to guide the load-carrying belt body 111a to wrap around the outside of the pipe 180. In the conveying direction D, the downstream group of shaping assemblies 120 among the two groups of shaping assemblies 120 is used to guide the load-carrying belt body 111a wrapped around the pipe 180 to separate from the pipe 180.
[0106] The sliding table 130 is reciprocally movably connected to the upper part of the fixed seat 100 between the two groups of shaping assemblies 120 along the first direction D1. The first direction D1 is parallel to the conveying direction D. The sliding table 130 is synchronized with the conveyor belt 111 during the movement along the conveying direction D. The sliding table 130 moves relative to the conveyor belt 111 during the reverse movement along the conveying direction D.
[0107] The rolling device 140 is connected to the upper part of the sliding table 130. The rolling device 140 has a rolling channel 157 extending along the first direction D1. The rolling channel 157 is adapted to pass through the pipe 180 covered with the conveyor belt 111. The rolling device 140 is used to roll the pipe 180 located in the rolling channel 157.
[0108] Wherein, the conveying direction D is a single direction. The first direction D1 is a two-way direction. The bandwidth direction of the conveyor belt 111 is parallel to the second direction D2. The second direction D2 is perpendicular to the first direction D1.
[0109] In the reciprocating rolling equipment according to the embodiment of the present application, during the cyclic movement of the conveyor belt 111, by arranging two sets of shaping components 120, the load-carrying belt body 111a located between the two sets of shaping components 120 can be covered on the outside of the pipe 180 to be rolled. Then, the sliding table 130 moving reciprocally along the first direction D1 drives the rolling device 140 to move reciprocally, so as to sequentially roll different parts of the pipe by using the rolling device 140, thereby improving the bonding strength of each layer in the reinforcing layer of the pipe 180 and the bonding strength between the reinforcing layer and the inner lining layer. Since the outside of the pipe 180 to be rolled is covered by the conveyor belt 111 during the rolling process, the purpose of protecting the pipe 180 can be achieved while rolling the pipe 180.
[0110] Refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 In some embodiments of the present application, the rolling device 140 includes a rolling component 158 that can rotate relative to the sliding table 130 about the rotation axis AX. The rotation axis AX is parallel to the first direction D1. The rolling channel 157 is formed in the rolling component 158. The rolling component 158 has a clamping state and a release state. The rolling component 158 is in the clamping state during the movement of the sliding table 130 along the conveying direction D. The rolling component 158 is in the release state during the reverse movement of the sliding table 130 along the conveying direction D. The rolling component 158 in the clamping state is adapted to apply a pressing force to the pipe 180 covered with the conveyor belt 111 in the rolling channel 157, so as to roll the pipe 180 while rotating. The rolling component 158 in the release state can avoid the pipe 180 covered with the conveyor belt 111, thereby allowing the rolling component 158 to move relative to the conveyor belt 111.
[0111] According to the reciprocating rolling equipment of the embodiments of the present application, during the cyclic movement of the conveyor belt 111, by arranging two sets of shaping components 120, the carrier belt body 111a located between the two sets of shaping components 120 can be wrapped around the outside of the pipe 180 to be rolled. Then, the rolling device 140 is driven to reciprocate by the sliding table 130 that reciprocates along the first direction D1. The rolling device 140 has a clamping state and a release state, so that the rolling device 140 sequentially rolls different parts of the pipe 180. Among them, during the movement of the sliding table 130 along the conveying direction D, the sliding table 130 moves synchronously with the conveyor belt 111, and the rolling assembly 158 is in the clamping state during this process and can apply a pressing force to the outer peripheral surface of the pipe 180 by rotating around the rotation axis AX, thereby improving the bonding strength between the layers in the reinforcing layer of the pipe 180 and the bonding strength between the reinforcing layer and the inner lining layer. Since the outside of the pipe 180 to which the pressing force is applied is wrapped by the conveyor belt 111 during the rolling process, the pipe 180 can be protected. Among them, during the movement of the sliding table 130 in the direction opposite to the conveying direction D, the rolling assembly 158 is in the release state, which is beneficial to avoid the pipe 180 to reduce or prevent friction with the conveyor belt 111, so as to achieve the purpose of protecting the conveyor belt 111.
[0112] Refer to Figures 2 to 4 and Figure 7 , for example, the fixed seat 100 includes a passage 101 extending along the first direction D1. The passage 101 is adapted to pass through a part of the conveyor belt 111. The sliding table 130 is located above the passage 101 and below the carrier belt body 111a. Thus, while satisfying the circulation of the conveyor belt 111, a part of the conveyor belt 111 located below the carrier belt body 111a is shielded to prevent the conveyor belt 111 from interfering with structures such as the sliding table 130 and the rolling device 140. Moreover, it is also beneficial to make full use of the space between the lower part of the carrier belt body 111a and the upper part of the fixed seat 100, thereby improving the structural compactness of the reciprocating rolling equipment in the height direction D3. The height direction D3 is perpendicular to the first direction D1 and the second direction D2.
[0113] Refer to Figure 4, for example, the conveying assembly 110 includes two first driving rollers 112, two second driving rollers 113, and a conveying driving member 114. The first driving roller 112 is located above the fixed seat 100. The two first driving rollers 112 are arranged at intervals along the first direction D1. The first driving roller 112 is located inside the conveyor belt 111 and supports the conveyor belt 111. The second driving roller 113 is located below the two first driving rollers 112. The two second driving rollers 113 are located on both sides of the channel 101 along the first direction D1. Both the second driving roller 113 and the first driving roller 112 are parallel to the second direction D2. The second direction D2 is perpendicular to the first direction D1. The second driving roller 113 is located inside the conveyor belt 111 and supports the conveyor belt 111. The conveying driving member 114 is connected to any one of the first driving rollers 112 or any one of the second driving rollers 113 to drive the conveyor belt 111 to move in a circular motion along a preset closed-loop trajectory. The conveyor belt 111 located between the two first driving rollers 112 constitutes the carrying belt body 111a. The conveyor belt 111 located between the two second driving rollers 113 passes through the channel 101. The carrying belt body 111a is positioned by the two first driving rollers 112. A part of the conveyor belt 111 suitable for passing through the channel 101 is positioned by the two second driving rollers 113. The two first driving rollers 112 and the two second driving rollers 113 position the conveyor belt 111 into a square or trapezoid shape.
[0114] Optionally, the conveying driving member 114 is a first motor. A speed reduction structure may be provided between the first motor and any one of the first driving rollers 112 or any one of the second driving rollers 113.
[0115] Refer to Figures 1 to 4 and Figure 7 , for example, the fixed seat 100 includes a base portion 102 and a bearing portion 103. The bearing portion 103 is provided on the upper part of the base portion 102. The channel 101 is at least partially formed in the bearing portion 103. And the channel 101 is located on the upper side of the base portion 102. The sliding table 130 is provided above the bearing portion 103. Along the first direction D1, the base portion 102 protrudes from both ends of the bearing portion 103. Two sets of shaping assemblies 120 are located on both sides of the bearing portion 103. The two sets of shaping assemblies 120 are both provided above the base portion 102. The base portion 102 is used for fixedly connecting to fixed structures such as a frame, the ground, and a foundation. By arranging the channel 101 on the upper side of the base portion 102, it helps to improve the structural stability and strength of the base portion 102. The size of the bearing portion 103 in the first direction D1 is smaller than that of the base portion 102. The two sets of shaping assemblies 120 can make full use of the space at both ends of the base portion 102 along the first direction D1 to arrange the shaping assemblies 120. When structures such as the sliding table 130 are arranged above the bearing portion 103, it is beneficial to improve the structural compactness of the reciprocating roll pressing device along the first direction D1.
[0116] Continue to refer to Figures 1 to 4, optionally, the fixed seat 100 includes a plurality of mounting members 104 for connecting to structures such as a frame. Each mounting member 104 is fixed to the peripheral side of the base 102. The mounting member 104 has a fastening hole adapted to connect a fastener.
[0117] Refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 , for example, the reciprocating rolling device has a central plane TP passing through the rotation axis AX and perpendicular to the second direction D2. The second direction D2 is perpendicular to the first direction D1. The shaping assembly 120 includes a pair of shaping support members 121 and two groups of shaping roller members 122. The pair of shaping support members 121 are oppositely arranged on both sides of the central plane TP. The two groups of shaping roller members 122 are oppositely arranged on both sides of the central plane TP. Each group of shaping roller members 122 includes a plurality of shaping rollers 123. The plurality of shaping rollers 123 are arranged in sequence along the first direction D1. The positive projection of the plurality of shaping rollers 123 along the first direction D1 is arranged in the circumferential direction centered on the rotation axis AX. In the direction parallel to the first direction D1 and close to the rolling device 140. The heights of the plurality of shaping rollers 123 increase in sequence. The axis of each shaping roller 123 is parallel to the tangent direction of the circle centered on the rotation axis AX. The shaping roller 123 is used to contact the lower part of the carrier belt 111a. By the cooperation of the two groups of shaping assemblies 120 with each other, the two sides of the carrier belt 111a along the width direction can be gradually lifted and wrapped around the outside of the pipe 180, so that the carrier belt 111a located between the two groups of shaping assemblies 120 is finally adjusted to a form that can wrap around the outside of the pipe 180, which is beneficial to protecting the pipe 180 during the process of the rolling device 140 rolling the pipe 180, and thus improving the quality of the product.
[0118] Optionally, the distance between the axis of each shaping roller 123 and the rotation axis AX is equal.
[0119] Taking the shaping assembly 120 located upstream as an example, when the conveyor belt 111 passes between the two sets of shaping assemblies 120, the two sides of the conveyor belt 111 along the second direction D2 will be gradually lifted upward, and the lifting amplitude will gradually increase until the two sides of the conveyor belt 111 along the second direction D2 approach or overlap each other. It can be understood that the two sets of shaping roller components 122 are used to transition the carrier belt body 111a from a flat state to a wrapped (wrapped tube) state. After the conveyor belt 111 is wrapped around the pipe 180, the pipe 180 is rolled, which helps to protect the surface morphology of the pipe 180. Among them, each shaping roller 123 is installed on the shaping support member 121 through a bracket. The shaping roller 123 can rotate relative to the bracket around its own axis. The shaping roller 123 does not need to be additionally provided with a driving member, and can rotate adaptively with the movement of the conveyor belt 111. In this embodiment, the center plane TP can be understood as the symmetry plane of the reciprocating rolling device.
[0120] Optionally, the shaping support member 121 is a plate member arranged upright. The two shaping support members 121 are arranged symmetrically about the central plane TP.
[0121] Optionally, the axes of the plurality of shaping rollers 123 transition from the horizontal direction to the vertical direction with equal angle differences along the first direction D1 and toward the rolling device 140. In other words, the included angles of the axes of any two adjacent shaping rollers 23 are equal.
[0122] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 In addition, the reciprocating roller pressing device further includes a linear transmission assembly 131 and a linear driving member 135. The linear transmission assembly 131 is disposed between the slide 130 and the fixed seat 100. The linear driving member 135 is disposed on the fixed seat 100. The linear driving member 135 is transmission-connected to the linear transmission assembly 131 to drive the slide 130 to reciprocate along the first direction D1, thereby driving the roller pressing device 140 to reciprocate.
[0123] Continue reading Figure 2 and Figure 3 , further, the slide 130 is installed on the upper part of the fixed seat 100 through a slider 133 and a guide rail 132. The guide rail 132 is extended along the first direction D1. A pair of guide rails 132 are provided. A pair of guide rails 132 are arranged at intervals along the second direction D2. The slider 133 is slidably connected to the guide rail 132. The slide 130 is connected to the slider 133. The linear transmission assembly 131 is located below the slide 130. The linear transmission assembly 131 includes a nut member and a lead screw 134. The nut member is fixed to the slide 130. The lead screw 134 is rotatably mounted to the upper part of the fixed seat 100 through a bearing seat. The linear drive member 135 is a second motor. The output shaft of the second motor is connected to the lead screw 134 so as to be able to drive the lead screw 134 to rotate forward and reverse, thereby driving the slide 130 to reciprocate.
[0124] Refer again to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , for example, the rolling device 140 includes two sets of rolling assemblies 158. The two sets of rolling assemblies 158 include a hot pressing assembly 142 and a cold pressing assembly 147. The hot pressing assembly 142 and the cold pressing assembly 147 are arranged in sequence along the first direction D1. The hot pressing assembly 142 is located upstream of the cold pressing assembly 147 along the conveying direction D. The hot pressing assembly 142 is fixedly arranged relative to the cold pressing assembly 147. The hot pressing assembly 142 is adapted to generate heat in a state connected to a heat medium or electric energy. The cold pressing assembly 147 is adapted to refrigerate in a state connected to a refrigerant. The rolling channel 157 includes a hot pressing channel corresponding to the hot pressing assembly 142 and a cold pressing channel corresponding to the cold pressing assembly 147. The hot pressing assembly 142 and the cold pressing assembly 147 are synchronously switched to a clamping state or a releasing state. The pipe 180 first passes through the hot pressing assembly 142 and is rolled while being heated, and then passes through the cold pressing assembly 147 and is rolled while being cooled. The purpose of heating is to heat the thermoplastic material to melt it to promote an increase in the interlayer contact area, so that the interlayer bonding is more sufficient when using the rolling force. The purpose of cooling is to cool and shape the pipe 180, so that the surface of the pipe 180 is smoother when combined with the rolling force. In this regard, in order to enable the conveyor belt 111 to better conduct heat or cold, the conveyor belt 111 is made of a material with characteristics such as flexibility and heat permeability.
[0125] Refer again to Figure 2 and Figure 3, Further, the rolling device 140 includes a first fixing member 141. The first fixing member 141 is provided with a first mounting hole corresponding to the position of the hot pressing channel. The hot pressing assembly 142 includes a first annular support member 143, a plurality of first telescopic driving members 144, and a plurality of hot pressing rollers 145. The first annular support member 143 is rotatably connected to the first mounting hole of the first fixing member 141 around the rotation axis AX. Each of the first telescopic driving members 144 is arranged in the circumferential direction centered on the rotation axis AX. The first telescopic driving member 144 includes a first fixing portion and a first telescopic portion. The first fixing portion is fixed to the first annular support member 143. The first telescopic portion is telescopically connected to the first fixing portion in a linear direction intersecting and perpendicular to the rotation axis AX. Each of the hot pressing rollers 145 is correspondingly arranged with the first telescopic portion of each of the first telescopic driving members 144. And the hot pressing roller 145 is rotatably connected to the first telescopic portion around the axis of the hot pressing roller 145. The axis of the hot pressing roller 145 is parallel to the rotation axis AX. The hot pressing roller 145 is adapted to generate heat in a state of being connected to a heat medium or electric energy. The first fixing member 141 is a structure for fixing the hot pressing assembly 142 to the fixing base 100, and can be understood as the support base of the hot pressing assembly 142. The first annular support member 143 is a circular ring structure for installing the first telescopic driving members 144 and the hot pressing rollers 145. The first telescopic driving member 144 is used to drive the hot pressing roller 145 to perform telescopic movement in the direction close to and away from the rotation axis AX. In the state where the first telescopic driving member 144 drives the hot pressing roller 145 to extend in place, the hot pressing roller 145 can be abutted against the outer surface of the pipe 180 covered with the carrier belt 111a, so that the hot pressing assembly 142 is switched to the clamping state. In the clamping state, when the first annular support member 143 rotates around the rotation axis AX, all the first telescopic driving members 144 and the hot pressing rollers 145 connected to the first annular support member 143 rotate around the rotation axis AX accordingly. At the same time, the hot pressing roller 145 adaptively rotates around its own axis to reduce the friction with the carrier belt 111a when rolling the pipe 180. In the state where the first telescopic driving member 144 drives the hot pressing roller 145 to retract in place, the hot pressing roller 145 can be separated from the outer surface of the pipe 180 covered with the carrier belt 111a, so that the hot pressing assembly 142 is switched to the release state.
[0126] Optionally, the first fixing member 141 is a plate member arranged vertically. The thickness direction of the plate member is parallel to or substantially parallel to the first direction D1. The first annular support member 143 is installed in the first mounting hole through a bearing. The hot pressing roller 145 can be a guide roller with a flow channel inside to be adapted to connect a heat medium to achieve heating. The hot pressing roller 145 can also be a structure with an electric heating structure inside or capable of generating heat in an energized state to be adapted to connect electric energy to achieve heating.
[0127] In the illustrated example, a first fixing member 141 is provided at each end of the hot pressing assembly 142. Correspondingly, a first annular support member 143 is provided at each first fixing member 141. A set of first telescopic driving members 144 is arranged circumferentially at each first annular support member 143. The number of the first telescopic driving members 144 in each set of first telescopic driving members 144 is the same as the number of the hot pressing rollers 145. The hot pressing rollers 145 are located between the two first annular support members 143. Both ends of the hot pressing rollers 145 are respectively connected to the first telescopic driving members 144 at the two first annular support members 143. The two first annular support members 143 rotate synchronously. In other words, in the rolling device 140, the number of the first fixing members 141 and the first annular support members 143 is two, and the number of the first telescopic driving members 144 is twice that of the hot pressing rollers 145. In this embodiment, the first telescopic driving member 144 is a cylinder.
[0128] In other embodiments, the first telescopic driving member is a driving member that can achieve linear driving, such as a hydraulic cylinder or an electric cylinder.
[0129] Refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , optionally, in order to realize the access and disconnection of the hot pressing rollers 145 to / from the heat medium or electric energy, the rolling device 140 further includes a first slip ring 155. In the example where the first slip ring 155 is adapted to connect to the heat medium, the first slip ring 155 is a liquid slip ring. In the example where the first slip ring 155 is adapted to connect to the electric energy, the first slip ring 155 is an electric slip ring. The first slip ring 155 is provided on the side of the hot pressing assembly 142 away from the cold pressing assembly 147.
[0130] Refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3, Further, the rolling device 140 includes a second fixing member 146. The second fixing member 146 is provided with a second mounting hole corresponding to the position of the cold pressing channel. The cold pressing assembly 147 includes a second annular support member 148, a plurality of second telescopic driving members 149, and a plurality of cold pressing rollers 151. The second annular support member 148 is rotatably connected to the second mounting hole of the second fixing member 146 around the rotation axis AX. Each of the second telescopic driving members 149 is arranged in a circumferential direction centered on the rotation axis AX. The second telescopic driving member 149 includes a second fixing portion and a second telescopic portion. The second fixing portion is fixed to the second annular support member 148. The second telescopic portion is telescopically connected to the second fixing portion in a linear direction intersecting and perpendicular to the rotation axis AX. Each of the cold pressing rollers 151 is correspondingly arranged with the second telescopic portion of each of the second telescopic driving members 149. And the cold pressing roller 151 is rotatably connected to the second telescopic portion around the axis of the cold pressing roller 151. The axis of the cold pressing roller 151 is parallel to the rotation axis AX. The cold pressing roller 151 is adapted to be refrigerated in a state of being connected to the refrigerant. The second fixing member 146 is a structure for fixing the cold pressing assembly 147 to the fixed seat 100, and can be understood as a support seat of the cold pressing assembly 147. The second annular support member 148 is a circular ring structure for installing the second telescopic driving members 149 and the cold pressing rollers 151. The second telescopic driving member 149 is used to drive the cold pressing roller 151 to perform telescopic movement in the directions of approaching and departing from the rotation axis AX. In a state where the second telescopic driving member 149 drives the cold pressing roller 151 to extend in place, the cold pressing roller 151 can be abutted against the outer surface of the pipe 180 coated with the carrier belt 111a, thereby switching the cold pressing assembly 147 to the clamping state. In the clamping state, when the second annular support member 148 rotates around the rotation axis AX, all the second telescopic driving members 149 and the cold pressing rollers 151 connected to the second annular support member 148 rotate around the rotation axis AX accordingly. At the same time, the cold pressing roller 151 rotates adaptively around its own axis to reduce the friction with the carrier belt 111a when rolling the pipe 180. In a state where the second telescopic driving member 149 drives the cold pressing roller 151 to retract in place, the cold pressing roller 151 can be separated from the outer surface of the pipe 180 coated with the carrier belt 111a, thereby switching the cold pressing assembly 147 to the release state.
[0131] Optionally, the second fixing member 146 is a vertically arranged plate member. The thickness direction of the plate member is parallel to or substantially parallel to the first direction D1. The second annular support member 148 is installed in the first mounting hole through a bearing. The cold pressing roller 151 can be a guide roller having a flow channel inside to be adapted to connect to the refrigerant, so as to achieve the cooling purpose.
[0132] In the illustrated example, a second fixing member 146 is provided at each end of the cold pressing assembly 147. Correspondingly, a second annular support member 148 is provided at each second fixing member 146. A set of second telescopic driving members 149 is arranged circumferentially at each second annular support member 148. The number of the second telescopic driving members 149 in each set of second telescopic driving members 149 is the same as the number of the cold pressing rollers 151. The cold pressing rollers 151 are located between the two second annular support members 148. Both ends of the cold pressing rollers 151 are respectively connected to the second telescopic driving members 149 at the two second annular support members 148. The two second annular support members 148 rotate synchronously. In other words, in the rolling device 140, the number of the second fixing members 146 and the second annular support members 148 is two, and the number of the second telescopic driving members 149 is twice that of the cold pressing rollers 151. In this embodiment, the second telescopic driving member 149 is a cylinder.
[0133] In other embodiments, the second telescopic driving member is a driving member capable of realizing linear driving, such as a hydraulic cylinder or an electric cylinder.
[0134] Refer again to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , optionally, in order to realize the access and disconnection of the cold pressing rollers 151 and the refrigerant, the rolling device 140 further includes a second slip ring 156. The second slip ring 156 is a liquid slip ring. The second slip ring 156 is arranged on the side of the cold pressing assembly 147 away from the hot pressing assembly 142.
[0135] Refer again to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , in addition, the rolling device 140 further includes a rolling transmission assembly 152 and a rolling driving member 154. One end of the rolling transmission assembly 152 is connected to the rolling assembly 158. The rolling driving member 154 is connected to the other end of the rolling transmission assembly 152 to be adapted to drive the rolling assembly 158 to rotate.
[0136] Refer again to Figure 2 and Figure 3, Further, the reciprocating rolling equipment includes a transmission ring 153. The transmission ring 153 is connected to the first annular support 143 and the second annular support 148 so that the first annular support 143 and the second annular support 148 can rotate synchronously, thereby enabling the hot pressing assembly 142 and the cold pressing assembly 147 to rotate synchronously. The rolling transmission assembly 152 can be one of a chain transmission assembly, a gear transmission assembly, and a belt transmission assembly. The rolling drive 154 is a third motor. Taking the chain transmission as an example, the transmission ring 153 is configured as a sprocket or a sprocket is sleeved on the outer periphery of the transmission ring 153. At the same time, the output shaft of the third motor is connected to another sprocket, and the two sprockets are connected by a chain. Taking the belt transmission as an example, the transmission ring 153 is configured as a pulley or a pulley is sleeved on the outer periphery of the transmission ring 153. At the same time, the output shaft of the third motor is connected to another pulley, and the two pulleys are connected by a transmission belt. The pulley can be a synchronous gear, and the transmission belt is a synchronous belt.
[0137] Refer to Figure 2 , Figures 4 to 6 , In addition, the reciprocating rolling equipment further includes two sets of shaping assemblies 160. In the first direction D1, the two sets of shaping assemblies 160 are located between the two sets of shaping assemblies 120. And the two sets of shaping assemblies 160 are located on both sides of the rolling device 140. The shaping assembly 160 is formed with a shaping channel adapted to pass through the pipe 180. The shaping channel is aligned with the rolling channel 157 in the first direction D1. The two sets of shaping assemblies 160 are respectively used to at least keep the carrier belt 111a wrapped around the pipe 180 so that the carrier belt 111a between the two sets of shaping assemblies 160 is always wrapped around the outside of the pipe 180. The shaping assembly 160 is used to strengthen and maintain the wrapping state of the conveyor belt 111 around the winding pipe.
[0138] Refer to Figure 2 , Figures 4 to 6, Further, the shaping assembly 160 includes a shaping support 161 and a plurality of shaping members 162. The shaping support 161 is connected to the upper part of the fixed base 100. The shaping support 161 is formed with a shaping through hole 161a. The shaping through hole 161a constitutes at least a part of the shaping channel. The shaping members 162 are connected to the shaping support 161. The plurality of shaping members 162 are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction around the shaping through hole 161a. The shaping member 162 includes a shaping driving member 163 and a shaping roller 164. The shaping driving member 163 is drivingly connected to the shaping roller 164 to be adapted to drive the shaping roller 164 to move between a shaping position and a retracted position relative to the shaping support 161 in a direction perpendicular to the rotation axis AX. The shaping roller 164 located at the shaping position is adapted to press against the load-bearing belt body 111a covering the outside of the pipe 180. The shaping roller 164 located at the retracted position is adapted to avoid the load-bearing belt body 111a. Before the pipe 180 enters the reciprocating rolling equipment, the shaping roller 164 is located at the retracted position. Before the pipe 180 enters the reciprocating rolling equipment and reaches the shaping assembly 160, the shaping roller 164 is placed at the shaping position, that is, the load-bearing belt body 111a can be kept covering the outside of the pipe 180. The shaping driving member 163 includes a shaping fixing part and a shaping driving part. The shaping fixing part is fixed to the shaping support 161. The shaping driving part can perform a linear telescopic movement relative to the shaping fixing part in a direction intersecting and perpendicular to the rotation axis AX. When the shaping driving part extends in place, the shaping roller 164 contacts the load-bearing belt body 111a. When the shaping driving part retracts in place, the shaping roller 164 disengages from the load-bearing belt body 111a or reduces the contact area with the load-bearing belt body 111a. The shaping roller 164 is rotatably connected to the shaping driving part about its own axis.
[0139] Optionally, the shaping support 161 is fixed to the upper part of the bearing part 103.
[0140] In this embodiment, the shaping driving member 163 is a cylinder.
[0141] In other embodiments, the shaping driving member is a hydraulic cylinder, an electric cylinder or other driving members capable of realizing linear driving.
[0142] Continue to refer to Figure 2 , Figures 4 to 6, optionally, each set of shaping components 160 includes two shaping components 160. The two shaping components 160 are arranged at intervals along the first direction D1. Each shaping component 160 includes a shaping support 161 and a plurality of shaping members 162. The shaping support 161 is a plate member. The thickness direction of the plate member is consistent with the first direction D1. The plurality of shaping members 162 are distributed on both sides of the plate member along the first direction D1, and the shaping members 162 on both sides are arranged with a dislocation in the circumferential direction centered on the rotation axis AX. This is beneficial for making full use of the space on both sides of the plate member to arrange more shaping members 162 when the space on one side of the plate member is insufficient, so that the shaping component 160 can have more contact positions with the pipe 180, and further maintain the shape of the load-bearing belt 111a wrapped around the outside of the pipe 180 more stably and reliably.
[0143] Refer to Figure 1 , in addition, the reciprocating rolling equipment further includes a shield 170. The shield 170 is connected to the upper part of the fixed seat 100. The conveying component 110, the shaping component 120, the sliding table 130, and the rolling device 140 are all located in the space enclosed by the shield 170 and the fixed seat 100. Working windows 171 adapted for the pipe 180 to pass through are opened at both ends of the shield 170 along the first direction D1. Ventilation holes 172 adapted for ventilation are opened on the shield 170. The number of the ventilation holes 172 is multiple. The ventilation holes 172 are adapted for the flow of air inside and outside the shield 170, thus facilitating heat dissipation.
[0144] Optionally, the shield 170 can adopt a split structure or an integral structure.
[0145] Optionally, the shield 170 is detachably connected to the fixed seat 100 through fasteners such as bolts. This is convenient for disassembly, assembly, and maintenance.
[0146] An embodiment of the present application further provides a winding pipe production system. The winding pipe production system includes a pipe 180 conveying line (not shown) and the above-mentioned reciprocating rolling equipment. The pipe 180 conveying line is adapted to convey the wound and formed pipe 180. The conveying component 110 is synchronized with the pipe 180 conveying line.
[0147] According to the winding pipe production system of the embodiment of the present application, by applying the above-mentioned reciprocating rolling equipment, the different parts of the pipe 180 can be sequentially rolled during the process of conveying the pipe 180 by the pipe 180 conveying line, so as to improve the bonding strength of each layer in the reinforcing layer of the pipe 180 and the bonding strength between the reinforcing layer and the inner lining layer, and further improve the quality of the pipe 180.
[0148] Refer to Figures 1 to 8, a usage method of the reciprocating rolling equipment according to the present application is as follows: the pipe 180 after winding and forming enters the equipment from the working window 171, the shaping assembly 120 drives the load-bearing belt body 111a of the conveyor belt 111 to curl into a state of generally wrapping the pipe 180, and the load-bearing belt body 111a moves synchronously with the pipe 180. The sliding table 130 takes the most upstream position as the initial position of the stroke. Control the states of the first telescopic driving member 144 and the second telescopic driving member 149 to switch the hot pressing assembly 142 and the cold pressing assembly 147 to the clamping state to tightly press against the pipe 180 wrapped with the load-bearing belt body 111a. Synchronously, the rolling driving member 154 drives the hot pressing assembly 142 and the cold pressing assembly 147 to rotate to roll the pipe 180 wrapped with the load-bearing belt body 111a. Still synchronously, the linear driving member 135 drives the sliding table 130 to drive the hot pressing assembly 142 and the cold pressing assembly 147 to move synchronously with the pipe 180 wrapped with the load-bearing belt body 111a to the maximum downstream stroke. Then, control the states of the first telescopic driving member 144 and the second telescopic driving member 149 to switch the hot pressing assembly 142 and the cold pressing assembly 147 to the release state to disengage from the pipe 180 wrapped with the load-bearing belt body 111a, and the linear driving member 135 drives the sliding table 130 to return to the initial position of the stroke and repeat the operation. Each time of repeating the operation, the cold pressing assembly 147 acts on a section of the pipe 180 that the hot pressing assembly 142 acted on in the previous cycle stroke, while the hot pressing assembly 142 acts on the continuous next section of the pipe 180 that has not been rolled.
[0149] The present application aims to perform hot pressing consolidation on the winding pipe, improve the interfacial bonding force of the winding pipe, and there will be no axial friction on the surface of the winding pipe during the repressing process, and the repressing is uniform and complete.
[0150] Unless otherwise defined, the technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meanings as those commonly understood by those skilled in the technical field of the present application. The terms used herein are only for the purpose of describing specific implementation purposes and are not intended to limit the present application. Terms such as "arranged" that appear herein can either mean that one component is directly attached to another component or that one component is attached to another component through an intermediate component. The features described in one embodiment herein can be applied to another embodiment alone or in combination with other features, unless the feature is not applicable or otherwise stated in that other embodiment.
[0151] The present application has been described through the above embodiments, but it should be understood that the above embodiments are only for the purpose of exemplification and illustration, and are not intended to limit the present application within the scope of the described embodiments. Those skilled in the art can understand that according to the teachings of the present application, more variations and modifications can be made, and these variations and modifications all fall within the scope claimed by the present application.
Claims
1. A reciprocating rolling equipment, characterized in that, The reciprocating roller pressing device comprises: Fixed seat; A conveying assembly, wherein the conveying assembly comprises a conveying belt capable of cyclically moving relative to the fixed seat, the conveying belt comprises a bearing belt body extending along a conveying direction, the bearing belt body is located above the fixed seat, and the upper portion of the bearing belt body is suitable for contacting the pipe to be rolled; Two groups of shaping assemblies, the shaping assemblies are located below the carrier belt and in contact with the lower part of the carrier belt, the two groups of shaping assemblies are spaced apart and arranged opposite to each other along the conveying direction, in the conveying direction, one group of shaping assemblies located upstream of the two groups of shaping assemblies is used to guide the carrier belt to wrap around the outside of the pipe, and one group of shaping assemblies located downstream of the two groups of shaping assemblies is used to guide the carrier belt wrapped around the pipe to separate from the pipe; a slide, the slide being connected to the upper portion of the fixed seat and being reciprocatably movable between the two groups of the shaping assemblies along a first direction, the first direction being parallel to the conveying direction, the slide being synchronized with the conveyor belt during movement along the conveying direction; and A rolling device, wherein the rolling device is connected to the upper part of the slide, the rolling device has a rolling channel extending along the first direction, the rolling channel is suitable for passing the pipe covered with the conveyor belt, and the rolling device is used to roll the pipe located in the rolling channel.
2. The reciprocating roller pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rolling device includes a rolling assembly that can rotate around a rotation axis relative to the slide, the rotation axis is parallel to the first direction, the rolling channel is formed in the rolling assembly, the rolling assembly has a clamping state and a release state, the rolling assembly is in the clamping state during the movement of the slide along the conveying direction, and the rolling assembly is in the release state during the reverse movement of the slide along the conveying direction, the rolling assembly in the clamping state is suitable for applying a compressive force to the pipe coated with the conveyor belt in the rolling channel, and the rolling assembly in the release state can avoid the pipe coated with the conveyor belt.
3. The reciprocating roller pressing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing seat comprises a hole extending along the first direction, and the hole is adapted to fit the conveyor belt passing through the portion; The slide is located above the hole and below the carrying belt.
4. The reciprocating roller pressing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The conveying assembly comprises: Two first transmission rollers, the first transmission rollers are located above the fixed seat, the two first transmission rollers are arranged at intervals along the first direction, the first transmission rollers are located on the inner side of the conveyor belt and support the conveyor belt, and the conveyor belt located between the two first transmission rollers constitutes the bearing belt body; Two second driving rollers, the second driving rollers being located below the two first driving rollers, the two second driving rollers being located on both sides of the duct along the first direction, the second driving rollers and the first driving rollers being both parallel to the second direction, the second direction being perpendicular to the first direction, the second driving rollers being located inside the conveyor belt and supporting the conveyor belt, and the conveyor belt located between the two second driving rollers passing through the duct; and A conveying driving member, the conveying driving member being connected to any one of the first driving rollers or any one of the second driving rollers to drive the conveyor belt to move in a cycle.
5. The reciprocating roll pressing device according to claim 3, wherein The fixed seat includes a base portion and a bearing portion, the bearing portion being provided on the upper portion of the base portion, at least part of the duct being formed in the bearing portion, and the duct being located on the upper side of the base portion; The sliding table is provided above the bearing portion; Along the first direction, the base portion protrudes from both ends of the bearing portion, and two sets of the shaping assemblies are located on both sides of the bearing portion; Both sets of the shaping assemblies are provided above the base portion.
6. The reciprocating roll pressing device according to claim 2 or 5, wherein The reciprocating roll pressing device has a central plane passing through the rotation axis and perpendicular to the second direction, the second direction being perpendicular to the first direction; The shaping assembly includes: A pair of shaping support members, the pair of shaping support members being oppositely arranged on both sides of the central plane; and Two sets of shaping roll members, the two sets of shaping roll members being oppositely arranged on both sides of the central plane, each set of shaping roll members including a plurality of shaping rolls, the plurality of shaping rolls being arranged in sequence along the first direction, in a direction parallel to the first direction and close to the roll pressing device, the heights of the plurality of shaping rolls increase in sequence, and the axis of each shaping roll is parallel to the tangent direction of a circle centered on the rotation axis, and the shaping rolls are used to contact the lower portion of the bearing belt body.
7. The reciprocating roll pressing device according to claim 2, wherein The roll pressing device includes two sets of roll pressing assemblies, the two sets of roll pressing assemblies including a hot pressing assembly and a cold pressing assembly, the hot pressing assembly and the cold pressing assembly being arranged in sequence along the first direction, the hot pressing assembly being located upstream of the cold pressing assembly along the conveying direction, the hot pressing assembly being fixedly arranged relative to the cold pressing assembly, the hot pressing assembly being adapted to generate heat in a state of being connected to a heat medium or electric energy, and the cold pressing assembly being adapted to refrigerate in a state of being connected to a refrigerant; The roll pressing channel includes a hot pressing channel corresponding to the hot pressing assembly and a cold pressing channel corresponding to the cold pressing assembly.
8. The reciprocating roll pressing device according to claim 7, wherein The roll pressing device includes a first fixing member, and the first fixing member is provided with a first mounting hole at a position corresponding to the hot pressing channel, The hot pressing assembly includes: A first annular support member, the first annular support member being rotatably connected to the first mounting hole of the first fixing member around the rotation axis; A plurality of first telescopic driving members, each of the first telescopic driving members being arranged in a circumferential direction centered on the rotation axis. The first telescopic driving member includes a first fixing portion and a first telescopic portion. The first fixing portion is fixed to the first annular support member, and the first telescopic portion is telescopically connected to the first fixing portion in a linear direction intersecting and perpendicular to the rotation axis. A plurality of hot pressing rollers, each of the hot pressing rollers being correspondingly arranged with the first telescopic portion of each of the first telescopic driving members, and the hot pressing roller being rotatably connected to the first telescopic portion around the axis of the hot pressing roller. The axis of the hot pressing roller is parallel to the rotation axis, and the hot pressing roller is adapted to generate heat in a state of being connected to a heat medium or electric energy.
9. The reciprocating rolling equipment according to claim 7, wherein The rolling device includes a second fixing member, and the second fixing member is provided with a second mounting hole corresponding to the position of the cold pressing channel. The cold pressing assembly includes: A second annular support member, the second annular support member being rotatably connected to the second mounting hole of the second fixing member around the rotation axis; A plurality of second telescopic driving members, each of the second telescopic driving members being arranged in a circumferential direction centered on the rotation axis. The second telescopic driving member includes a second fixing portion and a second telescopic portion. The second fixing portion is fixed to the second annular support member, and the second telescopic portion is telescopically connected to the second fixing portion in a linear direction intersecting and perpendicular to the rotation axis; and A plurality of cold pressing rollers, each of the cold pressing rollers being correspondingly arranged with the second telescopic portion of each of the second telescopic driving members, and the cold pressing roller being rotatably connected to the second telescopic portion around the axis of the cold pressing roller. The axis of the cold pressing roller is parallel to the rotation axis, and the cold pressing roller is adapted to refrigerate in a state of being connected to a refrigerant.
10. The reciprocating rolling equipment according to claim 2 or 7, wherein The rolling device further includes: A rolling transmission assembly, one end of the rolling transmission assembly being connected to the rolling assembly; and A rolling driving member, the rolling driving member being connected to the other end of the rolling transmission assembly to be adapted to drive the rolling assembly to rotate.
11. The reciprocating rolling equipment according to any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein The reciprocating rolling equipment further includes two groups of shaping assemblies. In the first direction, the two groups of shaping assemblies are located between the two groups of shaping components, and the two groups of shaping assemblies are located on both sides of the rolling device. The shaping assembly is formed with a shaping channel adapted to pass through the pipe. The shaping channel is aligned with the rolling channel in the first direction. The two groups of shaping assemblies are respectively used to at least keep the carrier belt wrapped around the pipe so that the carrier belt between the two groups of shaping assemblies is always wrapped around the outside of the pipe.
12. The reciprocating rolling equipment according to claim 11, wherein The shaping assembly includes: A shaping support member, which is connected to the upper part of the fixed seat. The shaping support member is formed with a shaping through hole, and the shaping through hole constitutes at least a part of the shaping channel; and A plurality of shaping members, which are connected to the shaping support member. The plurality of shaping members are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction around the shaping through hole. The shaping member includes a shaping driving member and a shaping roller. The shaping driving member is drivingly connected to the shaping roller to be adapted to drive the shaping roller to move between a shaping position and a retracted position relative to the shaping support member in a direction perpendicular to the rotation axis. The shaping roller located at the shaping position is adapted to tightly press against the load-carrying belt body covering the outside of the pipe, and the shaping roller located at the retracted position is adapted to avoid the load-carrying belt body.
13. The reciprocating roll pressing device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that The reciprocating roll pressing device further includes: A linear transmission assembly, which is arranged between the sliding table and the fixed seat; and A linear driving member, which is arranged on the fixed seat. The linear driving member is drivingly connected to the linear transmission assembly to be able to drive the sliding table to reciprocate along the first direction.
14. The reciprocating rolling equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, The reciprocating roll pressing device includes a protective cover, which is connected to the upper part of the fixed seat. The conveying assembly, the shaping assembly, the sliding table and the roll pressing device are all located in the space enclosed by the protective cover and the fixed seat. Working windows adapted for the pipe to pass through are provided at both ends of the protective cover along the first direction, and ventilation holes adapted for ventilation are provided on the protective cover.
15. A winding tube production system, characterized in that, The coiled pipe production system includes: A pipe conveying line, which is adapted to convey the coiled and formed pipe; and The reciprocating roll pressing device according to any one of claims 1 to 14, and the conveying assembly is synchronized with the pipe conveying line.
Citation Information
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Welding device for large-diameter hollow-wall winding pipe production line
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