Intelligent corner pasting machine for paper box
The paper box smart gluing machine automates lifting, picking, and conveying processes, addressing inefficiencies in manual labor and enhancing production efficiency with a compact design.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510658306.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing carton angle sticker is not fully automated, and the material pickup method still requires manual operation, which affects processing efficiency and is cost-effective.
A paper carton intelligent angle attaching machine is designed, and the main control module is used to connect the lifting device, material picking device, conveying device and angle attaching device to realize automatic material lifting, material picking, material picking and angle attaching. The overall degree of intelligence is high. The material picking device and lifting device are located behind the conveying device, which is very compact.
Automatic processing of carton molding plates is realized, labor costs are reduced, processing efficiency is improved, and the reliability and efficiency of automatic material conveying is improved through compact device layout.
Smart Images

Figure CN120307699A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of intelligent corner - pasting machines for paper boxes, and in particular to an intelligent corner - pasting machine for paper boxes. Background Art
[0002] In modern society, with the large increase in the usage of product packaging, such as packaging paper boxes for wine boxes, shoe boxes, gift boxes, etc., especially the improvement in the quality requirements for the covers of packaging paper boxes.
[0003] In the original technology, it was made entirely by hand, which no longer meets the large - scale demand for products. Coupled with the increasing labor costs day by day, if the original all - hand - made method is still used, the production cost will be greatly increased.
[0004] In order to liberate paper boxes from traditional manual labor, most factories have started to use corner - pasting machines to replace manual labor.
[0005] However, the existing corner - pasting machines are not fully automated in the whole process, and the material - taking method is still manual, which greatly affects the processing efficiency.
[0006] Therefore, in this invention patent application, the applicant has carefully studied an intelligent corner - pasting machine for paper boxes to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0007] In view of this, in view of the deficiencies of the existing technology, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide an intelligent corner - pasting machine for paper boxes, which realizes automatic lifting of materials, automatic material - taking, automatic material transfer, and automatic corner - pasting. The whole process has a high degree of intelligence, reduces labor costs, and improves processing efficiency; moreover, the material - taking device and the lifting device are both located behind the transfer device, which is conducive to automatic material transfer and has good compactness.
[0008] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: An intelligent corner - pasting machine for paper boxes, comprising a frame, a main control module, a lifting device for lifting the paper - box forming plate 110, a material - taking device for taking materials from the lifting device, a transfer device for transferring the workpiece from the material - taking device to the processing position, and a corner - pasting device for pasting corners on the paper - box forming plate 110 at the processing position; Both the material - taking device and the lifting device are located behind the transfer device. The material - taking device and the lifting device are both located on the rear - section part of the frame, and the transfer device and the corner - pasting device are both located on the front - section part of the frame; The main control module is respectively connected to the lifting device, the material - taking device, the transfer device, and the corner - pasting device.
[0009] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has obvious advantages and beneficial effects. Specifically, as can be seen from the above technical solution, it mainly realizes automatic lifting of materials, automatic material taking, automatic material conveying, and automatic corner pasting by connecting the lifting device, the material taking device, the conveying device, and the corner pasting device to the main control module respectively. The whole process has a high degree of intelligence, reduces labor costs, and improves processing efficiency. Moreover, the material taking device and the lifting device are both located behind the conveying device, which is beneficial to automatic material conveying and has good compactness.
[0010] To more clearly illustrate the structural features and functions of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 is a top view of an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the material taking device of an embodiment of the present invention (the stopper is not shown); Figure 4 is Figure 3 a schematic structural diagram of another angle; Figure 5 is an exploded structural diagram of the material taking device of an embodiment of the present invention (the stopper is not shown); Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the displacement mechanism of an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the first lifting mechanism of an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 8 is Figure 7 an enlarged structural diagram of part A in; Figure 9 is a side view of an embodiment of the present invention (the paper box forming plate is also shown); Figure 10 is Figure 9 an enlarged structural diagram of part B in; Figure 11 is a schematic structural diagram of the corner pasting device of an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 12 is Figure 11 a schematic diagram of another angle (the protective shell is not shown); Figure 13 is a first exploded structural diagram of the corner pasting device of an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 14 is a second exploded structural diagram of the corner pasting device of an embodiment of the present invention (the protective shell is not shown); Figure 15Schematic structural diagram of the conveying device according to an embodiment of the present invention (showing the frame and the carton forming plate and not showing the inner plate); Figure 16 Top view of the conveying device according to an embodiment of the present invention (showing the carton forming plate and not showing the inner plate); Figure 17 Schematic structural diagram of a single conveying mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 18 Is Figure 17 Exploded structural diagram of.
[0012] Figure 19 Schematic structural diagram of the shielding member driving unit according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 20 Schematic structural diagram of the driving unit according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 21 Schematic structural diagram of the conveyor belt mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 22 Schematic diagram of the usage process according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0013] Figure 23 General control principle block diagram according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 24 Schematic structural diagram of the corner pasting device according to another embodiment of the present invention. Detailed implementation manners
[0014] Please refer to Figures 1 to 24 As shown, it shows the specific structure of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. A carton intelligent corner pasting machine includes a frame 10, a main control module 11, a lifting device 12 for lifting the carton forming plate 110, a material taking device 13 for taking materials from the lifting device 12, a conveying device 14 for conveying the workpiece from the material taking device 13 to the place to be processed, and a corner pasting device 15 for pasting corners on the carton forming plate 110 at the place to be processed.
[0015] Both the material taking device 13 and the lifting device 12 are located behind the conveying device 14. Both the material taking device 13 and the lifting device 12 are located on the rear section of the frame 10. The conveying device 14 and the corner pasting device 15 are both located on the front section of the frame 10.
[0016] The main control module 11 is respectively connected to the lifting device 12, the material taking device 13, the conveying device 14, and the corner pasting device 15. The lifting device 12 is an existing lifting device, and its specific structure and working principle will not be described herein.
[0017] The material taking device 13 includes a pushing block 25 for pushing the paper box forming plate 110, a first lifting mechanism 30 for driving the pushing block 25 to lift and lower, and a displacement mechanism 20 for driving the pushing block 25 to move forward or backward.
[0018] The main control module 11 is respectively connected to the first lifting mechanism 30 and the displacement mechanism 20 to automatically control the first lifting mechanism 30 and the displacement mechanism 20.
[0019] A step portion 251 for the rear end of the paper box forming plate 110 to abut against is convexly provided on the lower end surface of the pushing block 25, and the thickness of the step portion 251 is less than the thickness of the paper box forming plate 110.
[0020] The first lifting mechanism 30 is drivingly connected to the pushing block 25 to drive the pushing block 25 to lift and lower; in this embodiment, the first lifting mechanism 30 includes a driving cylinder 31, and the driving cylinder 31 is drivingly connected to the pushing block 25. The main control module 11 is connected to the driving cylinder 31 to control the driving cylinder 31 to achieve intelligence.
[0021] The first lifting mechanism 30 further includes a slide rail 32 and a first slider 33 slidably installed along the slide rail 32.
[0022] The driving cylinder 31 is drivingly connected to the pushing block 25 through a connecting block 34, and the connecting block is connected to the first slider 33 so that the first slider 33 moves up and down along the slide rail 32 following the connecting block.
[0023] The displacement mechanism 20 is drivingly connected to the pushing block 25 to drive the pushing block 25 to move forward or backward, and drives the paper box forming plate 110 to move forward through the step portion 251 during the forward movement. In this embodiment, the displacement mechanism 20 is drivingly connected to the first lifting mechanism 30 to simultaneously drive the first lifting mechanism 30 and the pushing block 25 to lift and lower.
[0024] In this embodiment, the displacement mechanism 20 includes a motor 21, a second slider 22, a screw rod 23 coaxially and rotatably connected to the output shaft of the motor 21, and two guide rods 24 extending along the length direction of the screw rod 23.
[0025] The screw rod 23 is located between the two guide rods 24, and the screw rod 23 and the two guide rods 24 are parallel to each other. The second slider 22 is respectively slidably connected to the two guide rods 24 and penetrated by the two guide rods 24. The screw rod 23 is threadedly connected to the second slider 22 and penetrates through the second slider 22. The first lifting mechanism 30 is connected to the second slider 22. The motor 21 is drivingly connected to the screw rod 23 to drive the screw rod 23 to rotate and then drive the slider to slide, thereby driving the first lifting mechanism 30 and the pushing block 25 to move forward or backward. Preferably, the main control module 11 is connected to the motor 21 to control the motor 21 to achieve intelligence.
[0026] The blanking device further includes a stopper 26 for restricting the front end of the carton forming plate 110. Before blanking starts, the front ends of all the carton forming plates 110 abut against the stopper 26; when blanking needs to start, the lifting device 12 lifts the uppermost carton forming plate 110 upward to disengage from the abutment of the stopper 26, and at this time, blanking can be carried out.
[0027] The corner pasting device 15 includes four corner pasting mechanisms 40 corresponding to the four corners of the workpiece to be processed and four corner pasting rapid prototyping die - less mechanisms located above the corner pasting mechanisms 40; each corner pasting mechanism 40 is configured with a corner pasting rapid prototyping die - less mechanism. The corner pasting rapid prototyping die - less mechanism includes a push rod 51 vertically arranged above the corner pasting mechanism 40, a first bracket 52 fixed on the corner pasting mechanism 40, and a first extension rod 53, a second extension rod 54 and a sleeve 55 with upper and lower openings, all of which are located above the corner pasting mechanism 40.
[0028] The push rod 51 is installed on the first bracket 52 through a second lifting mechanism 60. In this embodiment, the second lifting mechanism 60 includes a protective shell 69, a motor 61, a screw 62, a bearing plate 63, a second slider 64, a slide rail 65 extending in the up - and - down direction, and a first slider 66 slidably installed on the slide rail 65.
[0029] The first extension rod 53 extends in the front - and - rear direction. The rear end of the first extension rod 53 is connected to the second lifting mechanism 60. Preferably, the rear end of the first extension rod 53 is connected to the first slider 66, and the first extension rod 53 rises and falls with the rise and fall of the first slider 66.
[0030] The output shaft of the motor 61 is drivingly connected to one end of the screw 62, and the other end of the screw 62 is rotatably connected to the bearing plate 63. The motor 61 and the bearing plate 63 are both arranged on the first bracket 52. The screw 62 and the slide rail 65 are respectively located on different sides of the first bracket 52. In this embodiment, the screw 62 is located beside the slide rail 65.
[0031] A moving screw ring 67 is arranged inside the second slider 64. The moving screw ring 67 is screwed with the screw 62, and the first slider 66 is connected to the second sliding block to rise and fall with the rise and fall of the second slider 64.
[0032] The front end of the first extension rod 53 is connected to the upper end of the push rod 51. The sleeve 55 is located in front of the lifting mechanism 10 and the sleeve 55 is sleeved on the outside of the push rod 51 from the lower end of the push rod 51 upwards. The lifting mechanism 10 drives and connects the push rod 51 through the first extension rod 53 to drive the push rod 51 to rise and fall relative to the sleeve 55.
[0033] Through the cooperation of the second extension rod 53 and the sleeve 55, the push rod 51 is limited during its operation to prevent it from swinging when being collided by the corner pasting mechanism 40, ensuring the stability and reliability of the push rod 51 during use.
[0034] The second extension rod 54 extends in the front-rear direction. One end of the second extension rod 54 is connected to the first bracket 52, and the rear end of the second extension rod 54 is connected to the first bracket 52; the front end of the second extension rod 54 is connected to the sleeve 55.
[0035] In this embodiment, an error adjustment mechanism is further included, which includes an adjustment member 68. One end of the adjustment member 68 is rotatably connected to the front end of the second extension rod 54, and the other end of the adjustment member 68 is rotatably connected to the sleeve 55.
[0036] A first locking member 56 for locking or loosening the adjustment member 68 and the second extension rod 54 with each other and a second locking member 57 for locking or loosening the adjustment member 68 and the sleeve 55 with each other are provided on the adjustment member 68.
[0037] In this embodiment, a third locking hole 682 for threadedly cooperating with the first locking member 56 is penetrated in one end of the adjustment member 68 in the up-down direction. A fourth locking hole 553 for threadedly cooperating with the first locking member 56 is opened downward from the upper end surface of the front end of the second extension rod 54. The first locking member 56 passes through the third locking hole 682 from top to bottom and is fitted into the fourth locking hole 553 to lock the adjustment member 68 and the second extension rod 54.
[0038] The other end of the adjustment member 68 is connected to the sleeve 55 through the second locking member 57. A limiting block 554 for ensuring that the carton forming plate is limited at the processing position is provided on the sleeve 55. A convex portion 551 protrudes from the end surface of the sleeve 55 facing the second extension rod 54, and the convex portion 551 is connected to the other end of the adjustment member 68 through the second locking member 57. Preferably, the limiting block 554 is arranged on the inner side surface of the convex portion 551. Through the limiting block 554, the conveyor belt mechanism 70 does not need to have its own limiting function, enriching the functionality of the device.
[0039] In this embodiment, a first locking hole 681 for threadedly cooperating with the second locking member 57 is penetrated in the other end of the adjustment member 68 in the up-down direction. A second locking hole 552 for threadedly cooperating with the second locking member 57 is opened downward from the upper end surface of the convex portion 551. The second locking member 57 passes through the first locking hole 681 from top to bottom and is fitted into the second locking hole 552 to lock the sleeve 55 and the adjustment member 68.
[0040] Through the error adjustment mechanism, the installation angle between the sleeve 55 and the second extension rod 54 can be further finely adjusted and fixed. Thus, even if there are machining errors and assembly errors in the adjusting member 68, the push rod, the first extension rod 53, and the second extension rod 54, the angle between the push rod 51 and the second extension rod 54 can be ensured to reach a predetermined angle by adjusting the installation angle between the sleeve 55 and the second extension rod 54 to ensure the quality of the corner pasting rapid forming.
[0041] In another embodiment, the front end of the second extension rod 54 is fixedly connected to the sleeve 55 through a first locking member 56a. Preferably, a convex portion 551a protrudes from the end face of the sleeve 55 facing the second extension rod 54, and the front end of the second extension rod 54 is fixedly connected to the convex portion 551a through the first locking member 56a.
[0042] In this embodiment, the first bracket 52 includes a vertical plate 521, the second extension rod 54 and the screw rod 62 are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the vertical plate 521, and the slide rail 65 is located between the second extension rod 54 and the screw rod 62.
[0043] The corner pasting mechanism 40 includes a bottom plate 41 and a corner pasting mechanism body 42 arranged on the bottom plate 41. The corner pasting mechanism body 42 is an existing corner pasting mechanism body 42 and will not be described in detail here. The vertical plate 521 stands on the bottom plate 41. Preferably, the lower end face of the vertical plate 521 is connected to the bottom plate 41. The motor 61 is connected to the upper end face of the vertical plate 521 through a motor mounting bracket 611.
[0044] The conveying device 14 includes two conveying mechanisms 141 which are arranged on the front section of the frame 10 and are relatively spaced apart.
[0045] Each conveying mechanism 141 includes a conveyor belt mechanism 70 for carrying and conveying the workpiece to be processed 110, a pallet 80 for carrying the folded edge of the workpiece to be processed 110 parallel to the moving direction of the conveyor belt mechanism 70, and a driving unit 82 for driving the conveyor belt mechanism 70 and the pallet 80 to move inwards or outwards simultaneously.
[0046] In this embodiment, the conveyor belt mechanism 70 includes a conveyor belt 71, a second driving wheel 72, a third driving wheel 73, and a driving motor 74. The conveyor belt 71 is sleeved on the second driving wheel 72 and the third driving wheel 33, and the output shaft of the driving motor 74 is connected to the second driving wheel 72.
[0047] The pallet 80 is arranged beside the conveyor belt 71. A horizontal extension portion 801 is horizontally extended inwards from the inner end face of the pallet 80, and the horizontal extension portion 801 extends into the inside of the conveyor belt 71. The upper end face of the conveyor belt 71 is higher than the upper end face of the pallet 80.
[0048] The driving unit 82 is drivingly connected to the conveyor belt mechanism 70 and the pallet 80 to drive the inner end faces of both the conveyor belt 71 and the horizontal extension part to be located on the inner and outer sides of adjacent broken lines 111 among two broken lines 111 parallel to the moving direction of the workpiece 110 to be processed at the same time.
[0049] Since the pallet 80 is located on the outer side beside the conveyor belt 71 and the upper end face of the conveyor belt 71 is higher than the upper end face of the pallet 80, the carton forming plate 110 is always supported by the pallet 80 and the conveyor belt 71 before the pressing action of the corner pasting rapid prototyping die-less mechanism, avoiding defective products caused by no support due to the failure of the corner pasting rapid prototyping die-less mechanism and improving the production quality.
[0050] The driving unit 82 includes a second slide rail 821 extending in the left-right direction, a second slider 822 slidably mounted on the second slide rail 821, and a driving cylinder 823 for simultaneously adjusting the conveyor belt mechanism 70 and the pallet 80 to approach or move away from the workpiece to be processed. Both the conveyor belt mechanism 70 and the pallet 80 are arranged on the second slider 822, and the driving cylinder 823 is drivingly connected to the second slider 822 to drive the second slider 822 to reciprocate along the second slide rail 821.
[0051] Each conveyor mechanism is further provided with a shielding mechanism 99 for limiting the left-right folding edges 112 of the workpiece 110 to be processed to adapt to workpieces to be processed with different thicknesses. The shielding mechanism 99 includes a shielding member 991 and a shielding member driving unit 992 for driving the shielding member 991 to approach or move away from the left and right outer sides of the workpiece 110 to be processed. The shielding member 991 is located above the pallet 80 and the conveyor belt 71.
[0052] Through the shielding mechanism 99, the left-right folding edges of the carton forming plate 110 can be blocked, which can adapt to carton forming plates 110 with different thicknesses and also ensure the stability and reliability of the carton forming plate 110 during the conveying process.
[0053] In this embodiment, the conveyor belt mechanism 70 is connected to the pallet 80. An installation block 81 is connected to the lower end face of the pallet 80, the third transmission wheel 73 is rotatably connected to the installation block 81, and the driving motor 74 is installed on the lower end face of the pallet 80. The pallet 80 is connected to the second slider 822.
[0054] There is also a size adjustment driving unit 90 for driving one of the conveyor mechanisms to approach or move away from the other conveyor mechanism to adapt to workpieces to be processed with different widths and a size adjustment driving unit 90a for driving the other conveyor mechanism to approach or move away from one of the conveyor mechanisms to adapt to workpieces to be processed with different widths. Through the cooperation of the size adjustment driving unit 90a, carton forming plates 110 with different widths can be applied, and the flexibility is better.
[0055] In this embodiment, two transfer mechanisms 141 are symmetrically arranged at intervals on the left and right sides of the frame 10. The size adjustment drive unit 90 is used to drive the transfer mechanism on the right side to move leftward close to or rightward away from the transfer mechanism on the left side, and the size adjustment drive unit 90a is used to drive the transfer mechanism on the left side to move rightward close to or leftward away from the transfer mechanism on the right side. The structures of the size adjustment drive unit 90 and the size adjustment drive unit 90a are the same, and their actions can be synchronized under the control of the main control module. Next, the specific structure of the size adjustment drive unit 90 will be described as an example.
[0056] The size adjustment drive unit 90 includes a first driving wheel 91, an inverted T-shaped bracket 93, a flexible rotary belt 94, two first driven wheels 95, two lead screws 96, a first slide rail 901 extending along the moving direction of the transfer mechanism 141, a first slider 902 slidably mounted on the first slide rail 901, and a rotary motor 97 for driving the first driving wheel 91.
[0057] The inverted T-shaped bracket 93 is arranged on the frame 10, and includes an outer side plate 931 extending along the moving direction of the workpiece 110 to be processed and a vertical plate 932. The vertical plate 932 is connected to the middle position of the outer side plate 931. One end of each lead screw 96 is rotatably connected to the outer side plate 931, and the rotary motor 97 is arranged on the vertical plate 932. A through hole 933 is formed on the vertical plate 932, and the output shaft of the rotary motor 97 passes through the through hole 933 to drive and connect the first driving wheel 91. Two first driven wheels 95 are rotatably connected to the outer side plate 931.
[0058] A second driven wheel 98 that can rotate synchronously with the lead screw 96 is coaxially arranged on each lead screw 96. A moving plate 961 is threadedly connected to the surface of each lead screw 96, and the moving plate 961 is connected to the first slider 902.
[0059] The inner ring of the rotary belt 94 contacts the first driving wheel 91 and the two second driven wheels 98, and the outer ring of the rotary belt 94 contacts the two first driven wheels 95. The first driving wheel 91 is located between the two first driven wheels 95 and the height of the first driving wheel 91 is greater than the height of the two first driven wheels 95. The height of the two second driven wheels 98 is lower than the height of the two first driven wheels 95. The distance between the two first driven wheels 95 is less than the distance between the two second driven wheels 98. The conveyor belt mechanism 70 is respectively connected to the two moving plates 961 to displace with the corresponding moving plates 961.
[0060] In this embodiment, the moving plate 961 is connected to the second slide rail 821. The rotation motor 97 drives the first driving wheel 91 to rotate. The first driving wheel 91 drives the second driven wheel 98 to rotate through the rotary belt 94. The second driven wheel 98 drives the lead screw 96 to rotate. The lead screw 96 drives the moving plate 961 to move, and then drives the shielding mechanism 99, the conveyor belt mechanism 70 and the pallet 80 to move. Preferably, the two moving plates 961 are connected to the second slide rail 821 through a bracket.
[0061] The bracket is a U-shaped bracket 92 with an upward opening. The U-shaped bracket 92 includes a bottom plate 491 and front side plates 922 and rear side plates 923 respectively connected to the front and rear ends of the bottom plate 491. The front side plate 922 is connected to one moving plate, and the rear side plate 923 is connected to the other moving plate 961.
[0062] The driving unit 82 further includes a cross beam 824 extending in the front-rear direction. The front and rear ends of the cross beam 824 are respectively connected to the upper end faces of the front side plate 922 and the rear side plate 923. The driving cylinder 823 is arranged on the cross beam 824.
[0063] The shielding member driving unit 992 includes a motor base 993 installed on the U-shaped bracket 92, a telescopic motor 994 fixed on the motor base, a screw sleeve 995 connected to the shielding member 991, and a screw 996 passing through the screw sleeve 995 and driven by the telescopic motor 994 to rotate. When the screw 996 rotates, it drives the screw sleeve 995 to move left and right.
[0064] In this embodiment, there are two first slide rails 901 and two first sliders 902, and each first slider 902 is adapted to a first slide rail 901. The two first slide rails 901 are symmetrically arranged at intervals in the front-rear direction. The two first sliders 902 are both arranged on the lower end face of the bottom plate 491 and are symmetrically arranged at intervals in the front-rear direction respectively.
[0065] When the rotation motor 97 operates, it drives the lead screw 96 to rotate through the first driving wheel 91, the rotary belt 94 and the second driven wheel 98 in sequence, and then drives the moving plate 961 to move along the first slide rail 901, so as to drive the U-shaped bracket 92, the conveyor belt mechanism 70, the pallet 80, the driving unit 82 and the shielding mechanism 99 to move.
[0066] Each U-shaped bracket 99 is equipped with two corner attaching mechanisms 40. In this embodiment, a front-rear driving mechanism for driving the corner attaching mechanism 40 to reciprocate relative to the conveyor belt 71 and the pallet 80 along the conveyor belt moving direction is arranged on the bottom plate 991.
[0067] The bottom plate 991 is provided with two through slots 43, and each through slot 43 is provided with a front-back driving mechanism 44. The front-back driving mechanism includes a front-back rotating shaft, a front-back sliding rail, a front-back sliding block slidably mounted on the front-back sliding rail, a front-back driving motor, a driving wheel for connecting to the output shaft of the front-back driving motor, a fourth transmission wheel for transmitting power with the driving wheel, and a transmission belt sleeved on the driving wheel and the fourth transmission wheel.
[0068] The front-back rotating shaft is located in the through slot, and the front end of the front-back rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner front wall of the through slot. The fourth transmission wheel is sleeved on the rear end of the front-back rotating shaft. The front-back driving motor is connected to the main control module. A moving block is threadedly connected to the front-back rotating shaft, and both the moving block and the front-back sliding rail are connected to the bottom plate 41. When the driving wheel of the front-back driving motor rotates, under the action of the transmission belt, the fourth transmission wheel rotates and then drives the front-back rotating shaft. Then, the moving block rotates along the rotating shaft and displaces. At the same time, the front-back sliding block displaces along the front-back sliding rail, and the corner pasting device 15 moves with the movement of the moving block and the front-back sliding block.
[0069] By default, multiple carton forming plates 110 are stacked on the lifting plate of the lifting device 12. Next, the working principle will be briefly described: The lifting device acts first, separating the topmost carton forming plate 110 from the stop block 26. Then, the material taking device 13 sends the carton forming plate to the conveying device 14. The conveying device conveys the carton forming plate 110 to the processing location, and the corner pasting device presses down on the carton forming plate 110 and pastes the corner with adhesive tape.
[0070] The design key point of the present invention is that it mainly realizes automatic lifting of materials, automatic material taking, automatic material conveying, and automatic corner pasting by connecting the lifting device, the material taking device, the conveying device, and the corner pasting device to the main control module respectively. The whole process has a high degree of intelligence, reduces labor costs, and improves processing efficiency. Moreover, the material taking device and the lifting device are both located behind the conveying device, which is conducive to automatic material conveying and has good compactness. Secondly, through the cooperation of the displacement mechanism, the first lifting mechanism, the pushing block, and its stepped part, the feeding of a single carton forming plate is realized, avoiding the situation of feeding multiple carton forming plates at one time and causing misfeeding.
[0071] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not impose any limitation on the technical scope of the present invention. Therefore, any minor modification, equivalent change, and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. An intelligent corner pasting machine for paper boxes, characterized in that: It includes a machine frame, a main control module, a lifting device for lifting the carton forming plate, a material taking device for taking materials from the lifting device, a conveying device for conveying the workpiece from the material taking device to the processing location, and a corner pasting device for pasting corners on the carton forming plate at the processing location; Both the material taking device and the lifting device are located behind the conveying device. Both the material taking device and the lifting device are located on the rear section of the machine frame, and both the conveying device and the corner pasting device are located on the front section of the machine frame; The main control module is respectively connected to the lifting device, the material taking device, the conveying device, and the corner pasting device.
2. The intelligent corner pasting machine for paper boxes according to claim 1, wherein: The material taking device includes a pushing block for pushing the carton forming plate, a first lifting mechanism for driving the pushing block to lift and lower, and a displacement mechanism for driving the pushing block to move forward or backward; The lower end surface of the pushing block is convexly provided with a step portion for the rear end of the carton forming plate to abut against, and the thickness of the step portion is less than the thickness of the carton forming plate; The first lifting mechanism is drivingly connected to the pushing block to drive the pushing block to lift and lower; The displacement mechanism is drivingly connected to the pushing block to drive the pushing block to move forward or backward, and drives the carton forming plate to move forward through the step portion during the forward movement; The main control module is respectively connected to the first lifting mechanism and the displacement mechanism.
3. The carton intelligent corner pasting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The displacement mechanism is drivingly connected to the first lifting mechanism to simultaneously drive the first lifting mechanism and the pushing block to lift and lower.
4. The carton intelligent corner pasting machine according to claim 1, wherein: The material taking device further includes a stop block for restricting the front end of the carton forming plate.
5. The carton intelligent corner pasting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The corner pasting device includes a corner pasting mechanism and a corner pasting rapid prototyping die - less mechanism located above the corner pasting mechanism; The corner pasting rapid prototyping die - less mechanism includes a second lifting mechanism, a vertically arranged push rod, and a first bracket fixed on the corner pasting mechanism. The push rod is installed on the first bracket through the second lifting mechanism to lift and lower; The corner pasting rapid prototyping die - less mechanism further includes a first extension rod, a second extension rod, and a sleeve with upper and lower openings, all of which are located above the corner pasting mechanism; Both the first extension rod and the second extension rod extend along the front - rear direction. The rear end of the first extension rod is connected to the lifting mechanism, the front end of the first extension rod is connected to the upper end of the push rod. The sleeve is located in front of the lifting mechanism and the sleeve is sleeved on the outside of the push rod from the lower end of the push rod upwards. The lifting mechanism drives and connects the push rod through the first extension rod to drive the push rod to lift and lower relative to the sleeve. The rear end of the second extension rod is connected to the bracket; the front end of the second extension rod is connected to the sleeve.
6. The intelligent corner pasting machine for paper boxes according to claim 5, wherein: The front end of the second extension rod is fixedly connected to the sleeve through a first locking member.
7. The carton intelligent corner pasting machine according to claim 5, wherein: It further includes an error adjustment mechanism, which includes an adjustment member. One end of the adjustment member is rotatably connected to the front end of the second extension rod, and the other end of the adjustment member is rotatably connected to the sleeve; The adjustment member is provided with a first locking member for locking or loosening the adjustment member and the second extension rod from each other, and a second locking member for locking or loosening the adjustment member and the sleeve from each other.
8. The carton intelligent corner pasting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying device includes two conveying mechanisms arranged at intervals; Each conveying mechanism includes a conveyor belt mechanism for carrying and conveying the workpiece to be processed, a pallet for carrying the workpiece and having a hem parallel to the moving direction of the conveyor belt mechanism, and a driving unit for driving the conveyor belt mechanism and the pallet to move inwards or outwards simultaneously; The conveyor belt mechanism includes a conveyor belt. The pallet is arranged on the outer side of the conveyor belt. A horizontal extension portion is formed by horizontally extending the inner end surface of the pallet inward. The horizontal extension portion extends into the interior of the conveyor belt. The upper end surface of the conveyor belt is higher than the upper end surface of the pallet. The driving unit is drivingly connected to the conveyor belt mechanism and the pallet to drive the inner end surfaces of both the conveyor belt and the horizontal extension portion to be located on the inner and outer sides of adjacent broken lines in two broken lines parallel to the moving direction of the workpiece to be processed.
9. The carton intelligent corner pasting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor belt mechanism is connected to the pallet.
10. The carton intelligent corner sticker machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each conveyor mechanism is further provided with a shielding mechanism for limiting the left and right side flanging of the workpiece to be processed to adapt to workpieces to be processed with different thicknesses. The shielding mechanism includes a shielding member and a shielding member driving unit for driving the shielding member to approach or move away from the left and right outer sides of the workpiece to be processed.