Multifunctional demisting device for automobile windshield

The multi-functional windshield defogging system addresses inefficiencies in existing technologies by integrating water spraying, mechanical wiping, and thermal drying with smart control, achieving efficient and adaptable fog removal.

CN120308049AInactive Publication Date: 2025-07-15江玺融
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510571574.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-06
Publication Date
2025-07-15
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing automotive windshield defogging device has problems such as low efficiency, poor synergy, complex structure and high energy consumption, making it difficult to adapt to the dynamic defogging needs in different environments.

Method used

Combined with water spray cleaning, mechanical wiping, hot air drying and intelligent control technology, multi-mode defog removal is achieved through humidity sensing and remote control, including the integration of water spraying mechanism, adjustment mechanism, defog removal mechanism and hot air mechanism, and automatic defog removal operation is carried out using motors, racks and belt transmission.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient and reliable all-weather defog removal, improves defog removal efficiency, reduces energy consumption, and enhances the adaptability and automation of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of automobile demisting, in particular to a multifunctional automobile windshield demisting device which comprises a windshield, a water spraying mechanism is installed at the bottom end of the windshield, an adjusting mechanism is arranged on one side of the water spraying mechanism, a demisting mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the adjusting mechanism, and the outer side of each movable pin rod is sleeved with a telescopic spring. Adjusting frames are installed at the two ends of a movable pin rod, a plurality of spray heads are installed on the outer sides of the adjusting frames, and when demisting is conducted on the windshield, a rotating shaft is conveniently driven to rotate in the rotating process through a first motor, a main conical tooth and an auxiliary conical tooth, and a first rotating disc at the rotating end of a second motor rotates; and a first belt is conveniently driven to rotate in the rotating process of the first rotating disc, so that a second rotating disc is driven to rotate in the rotating process of the first belt, and a second belt is driven to rotate in the rotating process of the second rotating disc to drive a demisting roller to roll on the windshield for demisting.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of automotive defogging, and specifically to a defogging device for a multifunctional automotive windshield. Background Art

[0002] The defogging technology of automotive windshields is an important link in ensuring driving safety. Traditional defogging methods mainly rely on hot air circulation or manual wiping, which have problems such as slow response speed, high energy consumption, and insufficient automation. With technological progress, existing patents such as CN112572354B disclose an automatic defogging device based on temperature difference detection, which reduces the formation of fog on the windshield by adjusting the wiping interval. However, such devices still have the following limitations: firstly, relying only on mechanical wiping, they cannot combine liquid cleaning and hot air drying, resulting in stubborn fog or condensate that is difficult to completely remove; secondly, the structure is complex and the cooperation efficiency of multiple mechanisms is low, making it difficult to adapt to the dynamic defogging requirements in different environments;

[0003] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a device that integrates multi-mode defogging, intelligent control, and is structurally compact to improve defogging efficiency, reduce energy consumption, and enhance adaptability.

[0004] The present invention is proposed under this background. By integrating water spraying cleaning, mechanical wiping, hot air drying, and intelligent control technologies, combined with humidity sensing and remote control functions, it aims to solve the problems of low efficiency and poor coordination in the single defogging mode in the prior art, and provide an efficient and reliable all-weather defogging solution for automotive windshields. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a defogging device for a multifunctional automotive windshield, which solves the problems raised in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A defogging device for a multifunctional automotive windshield, including a windshield, a water spraying mechanism is installed at the bottom end of the windshield, an adjusting mechanism is arranged on one side of the water spraying mechanism, a defogging mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the adjusting mechanism, a control mechanism is installed on one side of the windshield, and a hot air mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the windshield.

[0007] Preferably, the water spraying mechanism includes a fixed device frame, movable pin rods are inserted through both ends of the fixed device frame, a telescopic spring is sleeved outside each movable pin rod, adjusting frames are installed at both ends of the movable pin rod, a plurality of nozzles are installed outside the adjusting frame, a delivery pipe is connected through the outside of the nozzle, one end of the delivery pipe is connected through the water outlet of a delivery pump, the water inlet end of the delivery pump is connected through a storage liquid tank, and a heater is fixedly connected to one side of the storage liquid tank.

[0008] Preferably, the adjusting mechanism includes chute shells fixedly connected to both sides of the windshield. At one end inside the chute shell, a first small motor is fixedly connected. The driving end of the first small motor is connected to a moving slide through a small lead screw. The top of the moving slide is fixedly connected with an adjusting frame. On both sides of the top of the adjusting frame, a rack and a slide rail are fixedly connected. A servo motor is fixedly installed on the top of the moving slide. The driving end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a gear. The bottom end of the gear is meshed with the rack. A sliding seat is slidably connected to the top of the slide rail. The top of the sliding seat is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod. The top end of the sliding seat is inserted and connected with a guide rod.

[0009] Preferably, a lifting seat is installed at the bottom end of the guide rod. The top of the lifting seat is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod. On both sides of the bottom end of the lifting seat, guide rails are fixedly connected. A second small motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting seat. The driving end of the second small motor is fixedly connected with a lead screw. The outer side of the lead screw is inserted and connected with a defogging seat slidably connected to the guide rail.

[0010] Preferably, the defogging mechanism includes a first motor fixedly connected to the bottom of the defogging seat. The driving end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a main conical gear. A secondary conical gear is meshed with one side of the main conical gear. A rotating shaft is installed in the middle of the secondary conical gear. The bottom end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a defogging disc. A second motor is fixedly connected inside the defogging seat. The driving end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a first turntable. The outer side of the first turntable is connected with a first belt in a transmission manner. One end of the first belt is connected with a second turntable in a transmission manner. The outer side of the second turntable is connected with a second belt in a transmission manner. One end of the second belt is fixedly connected with a defogging roller.

[0011] Preferably, the hot air mechanism includes an exhaust shell installed at the bottom end of the windshield. An air outlet grille is installed at the top of the exhaust shell. Exhaust channels are fixedly connected to both sides of the exhaust shell. A conveying pipeline is fixedly connected to one side of the exhaust shell. An electromagnetic valve is installed at the top of the conveying pipeline. One end of the conveying pipeline is communicated with the air outlet of an air pump. The air inlet of the air pump is connected with a heating pipeline through a pipeline.

[0012] Preferably, the control mechanism includes an installation and fixing shell fixedly connected to the top of the exhaust shell. A wireless signal receiver is fixedly connected to the top of the installation and fixing shell. A signal transmitter is arranged on one side of the signal receiver. A PLC controller is arranged on one side of the signal transmitter. A data storage is arranged on one side of the PLC controller. Humidity sensors are fixedly connected to both sides of the windshield.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0014] The present invention provides a defogging device for a multifunctional automotive windshield:

[0015] 1. When defogging the windshield, the first motor, the main conical gear, and the driven conical gear rotate to drive the rotating shaft to rotate conveniently. The first turntable at one end of the second motor rotates, so that the first turntable drives the first belt to rotate during rotation, and the first belt drives the second turntable to rotate during rotation, and the second turntable drives the second belt to rotate to drive the defogging roller to roll on the windshield for defogging.

[0016] 2. When defogging the automotive windshield, the adjustment mechanism () is adjusted to slide, so as to move the water spraying mechanism to different positions. The water in the liquid storage tank is heated by the heater to a certain temperature. The water in the liquid storage tank is pumped out by the delivery pump and conveyed to the delivery pipe, and then the water is conveyed through the delivery pipe to several nozzles for spraying. At the same time, the cooperation of the movable pin rod and the telescopic spring adjusts the two adjustment frames, so as to spray hot water on the surface of the windshield, ensuring the defogging of the windshield

[0017] 3. When defogging the windshield, the air is heated through the heating pipe. The heated air is conveyed to the delivery pipe by the air pump. Under the conveyance of the delivery pipe, the air is conveyed to the exhaust housing. The hot air is dissipated through the air outlet grille at the top of the exhaust housing to defog and dry the windshield. The two exhaust channels are provided to discharge the excess gas, facilitating the defogging of the glass. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 is one of the schematic structural diagrams of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the water spraying mechanism of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the control mechanism of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the hot air mechanism of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 is one of the schematic structural diagrams of the water spraying mechanism of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the adjustment mechanism of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the lead screw structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the demisting mechanism structure of the present invention.

[0027] In the figure: 1, windshield; 2, water spraying mechanism; 201, fixing device frame; 2011, movable pin rod; 202, telescopic spring; 203, adjusting frame; 204, nozzle; 205, delivery pipe; 206, delivery pump; 207, liquid storage tank;

[0028] 3, adjusting mechanism; 301, chute shell; 302, first small motor; 303, moving slide; 304, adjusting frame; 305, rack; 306, slide rail; 307, sliding seat; 308, guide rod; 309, lifting seat; 3010, electric telescopic rod; 3011, guide rail; 3012, second small motor; 3013, lead screw; 3014, demisting seat;

[0029] 4, demisting mechanism; 401, first motor; 402, main bevel gear; 403, driven bevel gear; 404, rotating shaft; 405, second motor; 406, first turntable; 407, first belt; 408, second turntable; 409, second belt; 4010, demisting drum;

[0030] 5, hot air mechanism; 501, exhaust shell; 502, air outlet grille; 503, exhaust passage; 504, delivery pipeline; 505, solenoid valve; 506, air pump; 507, heating pipeline;

[0031] 6, control mechanism; 601, installation and fixing shell; 602, signal receiver; 603, signal transmitter; 604, PLC controller; 605, data storage; 606, humidity sensor. Detailed implementation manners

[0032] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0033] The terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of this application are used to distinguish similar objects, rather than to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of this application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein, and the objects distinguished by "first", "second", etc. are generally of one type, and do not limit the number of objects. For example, the first object can be one or multiple. In addition, "and / or" in the description and claims means at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / ", generally represents an "or" relationship between the associated objects before and after.

[0034] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention.

[0035] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "set" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be fixedly connected and set, or detachably connected and set, or integrally connected and set. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0036] As Figures 1-9 shown, a defogging device for a multifunctional automotive windshield proposed by the present invention includes a windshield 1. A water spraying mechanism 2 is installed at the bottom end of the windshield 1. An adjusting mechanism 3 is arranged on one side of the water spraying mechanism 2. A defogging mechanism 4 is arranged at the bottom end of the adjusting mechanism 3. A control mechanism 6 is installed on one side of the windshield 1. A hot air mechanism 5 is arranged at the bottom end of the windshield 1.

[0037] The water spraying mechanism 2 includes a fixed device frame 201. The two ends of the fixed device frame 201 are inserted and connected with movable pin rods 2011. A telescopic spring 202 is sleeved outside each movable pin rod 2011. Adjusting frames 203 are installed at both ends of the movable pin rod 2011. A plurality of nozzles 204 are installed on the outside of the adjusting frames 203. A conveying pipe 205 is connected through the outside of the nozzles 204. One end of the conveying pipe 205 is connected through the water outlet of a conveying pump 206. The water inlet end of the conveying pump 206 is connected through a liquid storage tank 207. A heater is fixedly connected to one side of the liquid storage tank 207.

[0038] During actual use, when defogging the windshield 1 of the vehicle, the water in the liquid storage tank 207 is heated by the provided heater to a certain temperature. The water in the liquid storage tank 207 is pumped out by the provided transfer pump 206 and transported to the transfer pipe 205, and then the water is transported through the transfer pipe 205 to a plurality of nozzles 204 for spraying. At the same time, the cooperation of the provided movable pin rod 2011 and the telescopic spring 202 adjusts the two adjusting frames 203, facilitating storage and use.

[0039] The adjusting mechanism 3 includes a chute housing 301 fixedly connected to both sides of the windshield 1. At one end inside the chute housing 301, a first small motor 302 is fixedly connected. The driving end of the first small motor 302 is connected to a moving slide 303 through a small lead screw. The top of the moving slide 303 is fixedly connected to an adjusting frame 304. On both sides of the top of the adjusting frame 304, a rack 305 and a slide rail 306 are fixedly connected. A servo motor is fixedly installed on the top of the moving slide 303. The driving end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a gear, and the bottom end of the gear is meshed with the rack 305. A sliding seat 307 is slidably connected to the top of the slide rail 306. The top of the sliding seat 307 is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod 3010. The top end of the moving slide 303 is inserted and connected with a guide rod 308. The bottom end of the guide rod 308 is provided with a lifting seat 309. The top of the lifting seat 309 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 3010. On both sides of the bottom end of the lifting seat 309, guide rails 3011 are fixedly connected. The bottom end of the lifting seat 309 is fixedly connected to a second small motor 3012. The driving end of the second small motor 3012 is fixedly connected to a lead screw 3013. The outside of the lead screw 3013 is inserted and connected with a defogging seat 3014 that is slidably connected to the guide rail 3011.

[0040] During actual use, when defogging the windshield 1, the rotation of the first small motor 302 inside the chute housing 301 on both sides of the windshield 1 drives the small lead screw to rotate. During the rotation of the small lead screw, the moving slide 303 slides up and down inside the chute housing 301, enabling the moving slide 303 to drive the adjusting frame 304 to slide up and down on the windshield 1. When defogging the windshield 1, the rotation of the first small motor 302 drives the gear to rotate, causing meshing transmission with the rack 305, thereby facilitating the sliding of the sliding seat 307 left and right on the windshield 1. The telescoping of the provided electric telescopic rod 3010 facilitates the adjustment of the horizontal height of the lifting seat 309. Under the action of the guide rod 308, the lifting seat 309 facilitates driving the defogging seat 3014 to fit the windshield 1 for defogging treatment.

[0041] The demisting mechanism 4 includes a first motor 401 fixedly connected to the bottom of the demisting seat 3014. The driving end of the first motor 401 is fixedly connected with a main bevel gear 402. One side of the main bevel gear 402 is meshed with a driven bevel gear 403. A rotating shaft 404 is installed in the middle of the driven bevel gear 403. The bottom end of the rotating shaft 404 is fixedly connected with a demisting disc. A second motor 405 is fixedly connected inside the demisting seat 3014. The driving end of the second motor 405 is fixedly connected with a first turntable 406. The outer side of the first turntable 406 is drivingly connected with a first belt 407. One end of the first belt 407 is drivingly connected with a second turntable 408. The outer side of the second turntable 408 is drivingly connected with a second belt 409. One end of the second belt 409 is fixedly connected with a demisting roller 4010.

[0042] During specific use, when demisting the windshield 1, the rotation of the first motor 401 drives the main bevel gear 402 to rotate. During the rotation of the main bevel gear 402, it is convenient to drive the driven bevel gear 403 to rotate. During the rotation of the driven bevel gear 403, it is convenient to drive the rotating shaft 404 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 404 drives the demisting disc at the bottom end to rotate to demist the windshield 1. The rotation of the second motor 405 drives the first turntable 406 at one end to rotate. During the rotation of the first turntable 406, it is convenient to drive the first belt 407 to rotate. During the rotation of the first belt 407, it drives the second turntable 408 to rotate. During the rotation of the second turntable 408, it drives the second belt 409 to rotate to drive the demisting roller 4010 to roll on the windshield 1 for demisting.

[0043] The hot air mechanism 5 includes an exhaust shell 501 installed at the bottom end of the windshield 1. An air outlet grille 502 is installed at the top of the exhaust shell 501. Exhaust channels 503 are fixedly connected to both sides of the exhaust shell 501. A conveying pipeline 504 is fixedly connected to one side of the exhaust shell 501. An electromagnetic valve 505 is installed at the top of the conveying pipeline 504. One end of the conveying pipeline 504 is in through connection with the air outlet of an air pump 506. The air inlet of the air pump 506 is connected with a heating pipeline 507 through a pipeline.

[0044] During specific use, when demisting the windshield 1, the heating pipeline 507 heats the air. The heated air is conveyed to the conveying pipeline 504 by the air pump 506. Under the conveyance of the conveying pipeline 504, the air is conveyed to the exhaust shell 501. The hot air is dissipated through the air outlet grille 502 at the top of the exhaust shell 501 to demist and dry the windshield 1. The two exhaust channels 503 are provided to discharge the excess gas, facilitating the demisting of the glass.

[0045] The control mechanism 6 includes an installation and fixing shell 601 fixedly connected to the top of the exhaust air shell 501. A wireless signal receiver 602 is fixedly connected to the top of the installation and fixing shell 601. A signal transmitter 603 is arranged on one side of the signal receiver 602. A PLC controller 604 is arranged on one side of the signal transmitter 603. A data storage 605 is arranged on one side of the PLC controller 604. Humidity sensors 606 are fixedly connected to both sides of the windshield 1.

[0046] Through the mutual cooperation of the signal receiver 602 and the signal transmitter 603 on the control mechanism 6, it is convenient to remotely control the defogging of the vehicle. Through the transmission of information, it is convenient to control the defogging mechanism 4 and the hot air mechanism 5. The data storage 605 records the information during the defogging process for later inspection. When the water mist on the windshield 1 reaches a certain amount, the humidity sensor 606 senses the defogging of the windshield 1.

[0047] Working principle:

[0048] During the humidity detection of the windshield 1 for intelligent triggering of defogging, the device uses the humidity sensors 606 on both sides of the windshield 1 to continuously monitor the humidity on the glass surface. When the condensation amount of the water mist reaches the preset threshold, the signal receiver 602 transmits the data to the PLC controller 604, automatically starting the defogging program. Then, the water in the liquid storage tank 207 is preheated by the heater and transported to the nozzle 204 by the delivery pump 206 through the delivery pipe 205. The nozzle 204 is adjusted and unfolded through the linkage of the movable pin rod 2011 and the telescopic spring 202 to evenly spray warm water to dissolve the mist and ice. The first small motor 302 in the chute shell 301 drives the lead screw 3013 to drive the moving slide 303 to move up and down; the rack 305 meshes with the gear to achieve lateral sliding, and the lifting seat 309 is adjusted in height by combining the electric telescopic rod 3010 to ensure that the defogging seat 3014 closely fits the surface of the windshield 1. The first motor 401 drives the defogging disc to rotate through the main bevel gear 402 and the driven bevel gear 403 and the driving rotating shaft 404 to scrape the water mist on the surface. At the same time, the second motor 405 drives the defogging drum 4010 to roll through the first belt drive 407 and the second belt 409 to further remove the remaining water stains. The drying of the hot air mechanism 5 is strengthened. After heating the air through the heating pipe 507, the air pump 506 evenly blows the hot air towards the glass surface through the air outlet grille 502 of the exhaust air shell 501 to accelerate the evaporation of water. The excess gas is discharged through the exhaust passage 503. The PLC controller 604 dynamically adjusts the water spraying frequency, defogging stroke and hot air temperature according to the humidity data; the data storage 605 records the operation parameters to support the remote signal receiver 602 and the signal transmitter 603 to achieve remote control and maintenance optimization.

[0049] Example 1: Multifunctional automobile windshield defogging for ordinary passenger cars

[0050] The liquid storage tank (207) has a capacity of 2L and a built-in heater with a power of 200W, which can heat the water temperature to 40-50°C. The delivery pump (206) is driven by a micro DC motor with a maximum flow rate of 0.5L / min. The adjustment frame (203) realizes the deployment angle of the nozzle (204) to be 0°-60° through a movable pin rod (2011) and a telescopic spring (202). The nozzle adopts an atomizing nozzle, and the spray coverage range is 80% of the area of the windshield (1). The delivery pipe (205) is a high-temperature resistant silicone hose with an inner diameter of 5mm and is covered with a heat insulation layer to prevent heat loss.

[0051] The first motor (401) and the second motor (405) are both brushless DC motors with powers of 30W and 20W respectively. The transmission ratio between the main conical gear (402) and the secondary conical gear (403) is 1:2. The drive shaft (404) rotates at 600 rpm, driving the demisting disk (80 mm in diameter, made of silicone) to scrape off the water mist. The demisting drum (4010) is made of microfiber material and is driven by the second belt (409). The rotation speed is 300 rpm and the coverage width is 200 mm, which can remove residual water stains.

[0052] The heating pipe (507) uses a PTC ceramic heating plate with a power of 500W, the air volume of the air pump (506) is 10L / s, and the hot air temperature can be adjusted in the range of 40 to 70°C. The air outlet mesh cover (502) of the exhaust shell (501) is provided with evenly distributed air outlet holes (aperture 2mm), and the hot air covers the bottom area of the glass. The exhaust channel (503) is built with a one-way valve to prevent the backflow of external cold air.

[0053] The PLC controller (604) monitors the humidity of the glass surface in real time through the humidity sensor (606) (accuracy ±3% RH), and automatically starts the defog program when the humidity is ≥85%. The wireless signal receiver (602) supports Bluetooth and Wi-Fi connections, and the user can remotely control the water spray frequency (1 to 3 times / min) and hot air temperature through a mobile phone APP.

[0054] It should be noted that in this article, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising such element. In addition, it should be pointed out that the scope of the methods and devices in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, and may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in a reverse order according to the functions involved. For example, the described methods may be performed in a different order than described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.

[0055] The embodiments of the present application have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present application is not limited to the above specific embodiments. The above specific embodiments are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Those of ordinary skill in the art, under the inspiration of the present application and without departing from the spirit of the present application and the scope protected by the claims, can still make many forms, all of which fall within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A defogging device for a multifunctional automotive windshield, comprising a windshield (1), characterized in that, A water spraying mechanism (2) is installed at the bottom end of the windshield (1). An adjusting mechanism (3) is arranged on one side of the water spraying mechanism (2). A defogging mechanism (4) is arranged at the bottom end of the adjusting mechanism (3). A control mechanism (6) is installed on one side of the windshield (1). A hot air mechanism (5) is arranged at the bottom end of the windshield (1).

2. The defogging device for a multifunctional automotive windshield according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water spraying mechanism (2) includes a fixing device frame (201). The two ends of the fixing device frame (201) are inserted and connected with movable pin rods (2011). A telescopic spring (202) is sleeved outside each movable pin rod (2011). Adjusting frames (203) are installed at the two ends of the movable pin rod (2011). A plurality of nozzles (204) are installed on the outside of the adjusting frame (203). A conveying pipe (205) is connected through the outside of the nozzle (204). One end of the conveying pipe (205) is connected through the water outlet of a conveying pump (206). The water inlet end of the conveying pump (206) is connected through a liquid storage tank (207). A heater is fixedly connected to one side of the liquid storage tank (207).

3. The defogging device for a multifunctional automotive windshield according to claim 1, wherein: The adjusting mechanism (3) includes a chute shell (301) fixedly connected to both sides of the windshield (1). A first small motor (302) is fixedly connected to one end inside the chute shell (301). A moving slide (303) is connected through a small lead screw at the driving end of the first small motor (302). An adjusting frame (304) is fixedly connected to the top of the moving slide (303). A rack (305) and a slide rail (306) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the adjusting frame (304). A servo motor is fixedly installed at the top of the moving slide (303). A gear is fixedly connected to the driving end of the servo motor. The bottom end of the gear is meshed with the rack (305). A sliding seat (307) is slidably connected to the top of the slide rail (306). An electric telescopic rod (3010) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding seat (307). A guide rod (308) is inserted and connected to the top end of the moving slide (303).

4. The defogging device for a multifunctional automotive windshield according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lifting seat (309) is installed at the bottom end of the guide rod (308). The top of the lifting seat (309) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (3010). Guide rails (3011) are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom end of the lifting seat (309). A second small motor (3012) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting seat (309). A lead screw (3013) is fixedly connected to the driving end of the second small motor (3012). A defogging seat (3014) slidably connected to the guide rail (3011) is inserted through the outside of the lead screw (3013).

5. The defogging device for a multifunctional automotive windshield according to claim 1, wherein: The demisting mechanism (4) includes a first motor (401) fixedly connected to the bottom of the demisting base (3014). The driving end of the first motor (401) is fixedly connected to a main bevel gear (402). One side of the main bevel gear (402) is meshed with a driven bevel gear (403). A rotating shaft (404) is installed in the middle of the driven bevel gear (403). The bottom end of the rotating shaft (404) is fixedly connected to a demisting disc. A second motor (405) is fixedly connected inside the demisting base (3014). The driving end of the second motor (405) is fixedly connected to a first turntable (406). The outside of the first turntable (406) is drivingly connected to a first belt (407). One end of the first belt (407) is drivingly connected to a second turntable (408). The outside of the second turntable (408) is drivingly connected to a second belt (409). One end of the second belt (409) is fixedly connected to a demisting roller (4010).

6. The defogging device for a multifunctional automotive windshield according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hot air mechanism (5) includes an exhaust air shell (501) installed at the bottom end of the windshield (1). An air outlet grille (502) is installed at the top of the exhaust air shell (501). Exhaust channels (503) are fixedly connected to both sides of the exhaust air shell (501). A conveying pipeline (504) is fixedly connected to one side of the exhaust air shell (501). An electromagnetic valve (505) is installed at the top of the conveying pipeline (504). One end of the conveying pipeline (504) is in through connection with the air outlet of an air pump (506). The air inlet of the air pump (506) is connected to a heating pipeline (507) through a pipeline.

7. The defogging device for a multifunctional automotive windshield according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control mechanism (6) includes an installation and fixing shell (601) fixedly connected to the top of the exhaust air shell (501). A wireless signal receiver (602) is fixedly connected to the top of the installation and fixing shell (601). A signal transmitter (603) is arranged on one side of the signal receiver (602). A PLC controller (604) is arranged on one side of the signal transmitter (603). A data storage (605) is arranged on one side of the PLC controller (604). Humidity sensors (606) are fixedly connected to both sides of the windshield (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A defogging device for the front windshield of a dashcam

    CN112572354B