A reusable reinforcement for the construction of thermal insulation integrated panels

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of thermal insulation integrated panel installation components, and specifically to a reusable reinforcement member for thermal insulation integrated panel construction, the reusable reinforcement member for thermal insulation integrated panel construction comprising a fixing rod, a connecting rod, a sealing ring, a sliding plate, two elastic clamping parts and a locking assembly, wherein the fixing rod is fixed and passes through a concrete wall; the connecting rod is inserted into the thermal insulation integrated panel and is detachably connected to the fixing rod; the sealing ring is sleeved on the connecting rod and inserted into the thermal insulation integrated panel, and is used to seal the connecting rod and the thermal insulation integrated panel; the sliding plate is sleeved on the connecting rod and can slide along the extension direction of the connecting rod; the two elastic clamping parts are provided on the sliding plate and are both used to elastically clamp a strip of square wood on the sliding plate; the locking assembly is used to lock the sliding plate to the thermal insulation integrated panel. Therefore, after the construction is completed, the connecting rod and the components thereon can be removed for reuse, and leaks in the concrete wall can be avoided, thereby ensuring a waterproof effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of thermal insulation integrated panel installation components, in particular to a reusable reinforcement member for thermal insulation integrated panel construction. Background Art

[0002] The integrated insulation board is a new type of building material. By combining the insulation layer with the decorative layer, it can not only effectively improve the thermal insulation performance of the building and reduce energy consumption, but also give the building a beautiful appearance while meeting the building fire safety standards. Therefore, it is widely used in building exterior wall insulation projects.

[0003] During the installation process of the thermal insulation integrated panel, the reinforcement is a key component to ensure its firm and stable installation, which directly affects the use effect of the thermal insulation integrated panel and the overall quality of the building exterior wall. In the related technology, for example, Chinese patent CN112064812B discloses an insulation panel installation and fixing structure. During the installation process, the thermal insulation panel installation and fixing structure is pre-positioned on the concrete wall and the insulation panel, and then the first fixing member is installed on the insulation panel according to the spring line, and the expansion fixing sleeve is pre-embedded on the concrete wall. Then, the second fixing member is installed on the first fixing member, and the second fixing member is rotated so that the connection end face of the second fixing member on the spring line is located on the same plane. Then, a nail gun is used to connect and fix the cross keel member to the second fixing member, and finally, the decorative panel is bonded and fixed to the cross keel member to complete the fixation of the insulation panel.

[0004] However, existing reinforcements also have some problems during actual use: in terms of material properties, reinforcements are mostly designed for single use and are difficult to recycle after use, which not only directly increases construction costs but also causes material waste; in terms of waterproof performance, reinforcements are mostly reinforced with a traditional tie rod system. Due to the combined influence of construction technology level, inherent material properties and complex environmental factors, the waterproof effect is difficult to be effectively guaranteed; in terms of applicability, different specifications of thermal insulation integrated panels have large differences in parameters such as size, thickness, and weight. The structural form of traditional reinforcements is relatively fixed, which makes it difficult to achieve comprehensive adaptation. Summary of the Invention

[0005] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a reusable reinforcement for the construction of an insulation integrated board to address the problems of high cost, poor waterproof performance and poor adaptability of the current insulation board reinforcement during use.

[0006] The above purpose is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A reusable reinforcement member for the construction of an integrated thermal insulation panel, wherein the reusable reinforcement member is configured to connect a concrete wall and the integrated thermal insulation panel; the reusable reinforcement member comprises:

[0008] A fixing rod is provided through the concrete wall and is fixedly connected to the concrete wall;

[0009] A connecting rod is inserted into the thermal insulation integrated plate and is detachably connected to the fixing rod;

[0010] a sealing ring, sleeved on the connecting rod and inserted into the thermal insulation integrated plate, and configured to seal the connecting rod and the thermal insulation integrated plate;

[0011] a sliding plate, sleeved on the connecting rod and capable of sliding along the extending direction of the connecting rod;

[0012] Two elastic clamping parts are symmetrically arranged on the inner plate surface of the sliding plate and are configured to elastically clamp the strip-shaped square wood on the sliding plate;

[0013] The locking assembly is configured to lock the sliding plate on the thermal insulation integrated plate.

[0014] Furthermore, the locking assembly includes a locking block, which is arranged at the outer end of the connecting rod and forms a stop fit with the sliding plate; the connecting rod is threadedly sleeved on the fixing rod.

[0015] Furthermore, the locking assembly includes a nut, which is threadedly sleeved on the connecting rod and forms a stop fit with the sliding plate.

[0016] Furthermore, two slot groups are symmetrically arranged on the circumferential side wall of the connecting rod, each of the slot groups includes multiple slots, and the multiple slots of the same slot group are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the connecting rod; the two elastic clamping parts can respectively form a snap fit with the slots of the two slot groups.

[0017] Furthermore, the connecting rod is sleeved on the fixed rod; a sliding groove is provided on the inner end circumferential side wall of the connecting rod, and the sliding groove is an L-shaped structure, and the vertical section of the sliding groove extends in a direction parallel to the extension direction of the connecting rod and passes through the inner end portion of the connecting rod; a sliding protrusion is provided on the outer end circumferential side wall of the fixed rod, and the sliding protrusion is inserted into the sliding groove.

[0018] Furthermore, the number of the sliding grooves and the number of the sliding protrusions are equal, and there are multiple of each, and they are arranged along the circumferential direction.

[0019] Furthermore, the middle portion of the sliding plate bulges outward to form an outer convex portion, and the outer convex portion and the locking block or the nut form a stop fit.

[0020] Furthermore, a fixing plate is provided at the inner end portion of the fixing rod, and a surface of the fixing plate is parallel to the extending direction of the fixing rod.

[0021] Furthermore, two notches are arranged opposite to each other on the surface of the fixing plate.

[0022] Furthermore, the notch is a V-shaped structure with the larger opening facing outward.

[0023] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0024] The present invention provides a reusable reinforcement for the construction of an insulation integrated panel. In the process of fixing the insulation integrated panel, the fixing rod is first embedded in the concrete wall, the insulation integrated panel is passed through the fixing rod and abutted against the concrete wall, the connecting rod is detachably connected to the fixing rod, two strips of square wood are elastically clamped on the sliding plate by two elastic clamping parts, the sliding plate is locked on the insulation integrated panel by a locking assembly, and the insulation integrated panel is fixed to the concrete wall by the strips of square wood. After the construction is completed, the connecting rod and the components thereon can be removed to achieve reuse, thereby reducing material waste; and because the fixing rod is embedded in the concrete wall, leaks in the concrete wall can be avoided, ensuring a waterproof effect; at the same time, the setting of the elastic clamping part can clamp strips of square wood of different thicknesses, and the sliding setting of the sliding plate can ensure that the strips of square wood are pressed onto the insulation integrated panel, so that it can adapt to insulation integrated panels of different sizes, which is conducive to improving the applicability of the reinforcement.

[0025] Furthermore, by setting up a card slot, in the process of fixing the thermal insulation integrated board, the card connection between the elastic clamping part and the card slot can be utilized to apply a certain pre-tightening force to the thermal insulation integrated board through the strip square wood, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the installation position of the thermal insulation integrated board.

[0026] Furthermore, by setting up sliding grooves and sliding protrusions, during the installation of the connecting rod, the number of rotations of the connecting rod can be reduced, thereby reducing the relative movement between the sealing ring and the insulation integrated plate, thereby reducing the wear of the sealing ring and ensuring its sealing performance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded parts of a reusable reinforcement member for use in the construction of a thermal insulation integrated panel provided by the first embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a reusable reinforcement member for the construction of an integrated thermal insulation panel provided by a second embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the partial structure of the reusable reinforcement member for the construction of the thermal insulation integrated panel provided by the second embodiment of the present invention, the thermal insulation integrated panel, and the concrete wall during assembly;

[0030] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Middle AA section view;

[0031] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at point B in the middle;

[0032] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded parts of a reusable reinforcement member for the construction of an integrated thermal insulation panel provided in accordance with the second embodiment of the present invention.

[0033] in:

[0034] 1. Fixing rod; 101. Sliding protrusion; 102. Fixing plate; 1021. Notch;

[0035] 2. Connecting rod; 201. Slot; 202. Slide;

[0036] 3. Sealing ring;

[0037] 4. Sliding plate; 401. Outer convex portion;

[0038] 5. Elastic clamping portion; 501. Support portion;

[0039] 601, locking block; 602, nut;

[0040] 7. Concrete wall;

[0041] 8. Thermal insulation integrated board; 801. Mounting hole;

[0042] 9. Strip-shaped square timber. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described in detail below through embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0044] The serial numbers assigned to components herein, such as "first," "second," etc., are used solely to distinguish the objects being described and do not convey any sequential or technical meaning. References to "connection" and "coupling" herein, unless otherwise specified, include both direct and indirect connections (couplings). In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that terms such as "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," and "counterclockwise" indicate positions or relationships based on those shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are intended solely to facilitate the description of the present invention and simplify the description. They are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the present invention.

[0045] In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, when a first feature is "above" or "below" a second feature, it may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediary. Furthermore, when a first feature is "above," "above," or "above" a second feature, it may mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. When a first feature is "below," "below," or "below" a second feature, it may mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a lower level than the second feature.

[0046] like Figure 1 As shown, the reusable reinforcement for the construction of the thermal insulation integrated panel provided by the first embodiment of the present invention is configured to be able to connect the concrete wall 7 and the thermal insulation integrated panel 8, and is configured to include a fixing rod 1, a connecting rod 2, a sealing ring 3, a sliding plate 4, two elastic clamping parts 5 and a locking assembly, wherein the fixing rod 1 is set through the concrete wall 7 and is fixedly connected to the concrete wall 7; the connecting rod 2 is inserted into the thermal insulation integrated panel 8 and is detachably connected to the fixing rod 1; the sealing ring 3 is sleeved on the connecting rod 2 and inserted in the thermal insulation integrated panel 8, and is configured to be able to seal the connecting rod 2 and the thermal insulation integrated panel 8; the sliding plate 4 is sleeved on the connecting rod 2 and can slide along the extension direction of the connecting rod 2; the two elastic clamping parts 5 are symmetrically arranged on the inner plate surface of the sliding plate 4, and are both configured to be able to elastically clamp the strip square wood 9 on the sliding plate 4; the locking assembly is configured to be able to lock the sliding plate 4 on the thermal insulation integrated panel 8.

[0047] Specifically in this embodiment, the fixing rod 1 can be pre-buried in the concrete wall 7 to achieve a fixed connection with the concrete wall 7. When installed, the fixing rod 1 is perpendicular to the wall surface of the concrete wall 7. To facilitate the installation of the connecting rod 2, a mounting hole 801 is pre-opened on the board surface of the thermal insulation integrated panel 8. The mounting hole 801 penetrates the thermal insulation integrated panel 8. When installed, the inner end of the connecting rod 2 is inserted into the mounting hole 801, and the outer end of the fixing rod 1 is inserted into the mounting hole 801. This ensures that the connecting rod 2 can be connected to the fixing rod 1. When installed, the outer end of the connecting rod 2 is located outside the thermal insulation integrated panel 8, ensuring that the sliding panel 4 can be installed and the sliding direction of the sliding panel 4 can be guided. The sliding panel 4 is rectangular in shape, and the board surface and the connecting rod 2 are arranged perpendicularly during installation.

[0048] The elastic clamping part 5 is a C-shaped structure with an opening facing outward. The two elastic clamping parts 5 are spaced and symmetrically arranged along the length direction of the sliding plate 4. A clamping area for clamping the strip-shaped square wood 9 is formed between the outer side of the elastic clamping part 5 and the inner plate surface of the sliding plate 4; the elastic clamping part 5 is composed of two symmetrically arranged line structures. Taking one of the line structures as an example, one end of the line structure is fixedly set on the outer plate surface of the sliding plate 4 and is set close to the short side wall of the sliding plate 4, and then extends inward in a direction parallel to the length direction of the sliding plate 4, and then tilts in a direction close to the connecting rod 2 and passes through the sliding plate 4 inward, and then winds into a circle. The two ends of the circle are staggered, and the extended end is located on the inner side of the fixed end, and the extended end tilts in a direction away from the connecting rod 2 and continues to extend inward, and then bends outward twice in the same plane to form an L-shaped structure, and then extends inward in a direction parallel to the width direction of the sliding plate 4 and is fixed to the other line structure.

[0049] The locking assembly includes a locking block 601 , which is arranged at the outer end of the connecting rod 2 and forms a stop fit with the sliding plate 4 ; the connecting rod 2 is threadedly sleeved on the fixed rod 1 .

[0050] Optionally, the locking block 601 may be configured as a hexagonal prism structure to facilitate tightening with a wrench.

[0051] Before use, first put the sliding plate 4 on the connecting rod 2 to ensure that the sliding plate 4 can slide freely along the extension direction of the connecting rod 2, which provides convenience for subsequent position adjustment; then put the sealing ring 3 on the connecting rod 2 so that the sliding plate 4 is located between the locking block 601 and the sealing ring 3, ensuring that the sealing ring 3 can fit tightly into the mounting hole 801 during the subsequent installation process, thereby forming a reliable sealing structure and providing protection for the waterproof performance in subsequent construction.

[0052] During use, taking the example of supporting two strips of square timber 9 on an integrated insulation board 8, with the strips of square timber 9 extending vertically, first, according to the construction design requirements, use professional tools (such as a tape measure) to accurately position them on the concrete wall 7. Multiple fixing rods 1 are then pre-buried in the concrete wall 7 in a row along the vertical direction, with the fixing rods 1 perpendicular to the wall surface of the concrete wall 7. The pre-buried depth is ensured to meet the design standards, ensuring a strong connection between the fixing rods 1 and the concrete wall 7, providing a stable support foundation for subsequent structures. Then, through the mounting holes 801 pre-opened on the surface of the integrated insulation board 8, the integrated insulation board 8 is accurately fitted onto the fixing rods 1, ensuring that the integrated insulation board 8 is accurately positioned, the board surface is flat, and it fits tightly against the concrete wall 7, meeting the design requirements for insulation and decoration.

[0053] The inner end of the connecting rod 2 is then inserted into the mounting hole 801 and preliminarily threaded into the outer end of the fixing rod 1. The strip of wood 9 is then slowly inserted from the outside inward into the clamping area between the elastic clamping portion 5 and the sliding plate 4. The elastic deformation of the elastic clamping portion 5 is utilized to tightly clamp the strip of wood 9. Simultaneously, the position of the sliding plate 4 on the connecting rod 2 is adjusted according to the thickness of the strip of wood 9 to ensure that the strip of wood 9 can be stably supported on the thermal insulation integrated panel 8.

[0054] Then use a wrench to tighten the locking block 601, and the locking block 601 will synchronously drive the connecting rod 2 to rotate, so that it is gradually tightened on the fixed rod 1; as the locking block 601 is tightened, the locking block 601 forms a stop fit with the sliding plate 4, firmly locking the sliding plate 4 on the thermal insulation integrated panel 8, and through the support of the strip square wood 9, the thermal insulation integrated panel 8 is stably fixed on the concrete wall 7, completing the entire installation process.

[0055] After the construction is completed, the connecting rod 2 and its sliding plate 4, sealing ring 3 and other components can be completely disassembled and put into use again after simple cleaning, maintenance and inspection. While effectively achieving reuse, it can significantly reduce material waste and lower construction costs. Moreover, since the fixing rod 1 is pre-buried during the construction process, there is no need to drill additional holes in the concrete wall 7, which effectively avoids the occurrence of leaks in the concrete wall 7, fundamentally ensuring the waterproof effect of the concrete wall 7 and reducing the maintenance costs caused by waterproofing problems in the later stage. In addition, the elastic structure of the elastic clamping part 5 enables it to adapt to strips of square timber 9 of different thicknesses, and the sliding plate 4 can slide freely along the connecting rod 2, which can flexibly adjust the pressing force on the strips of square timber 9, ensuring that the strips of square timber 9 are firmly pressed onto the thermal insulation integrated board 8, thereby being able to adapt to thermal insulation integrated boards 8 of different sizes and specifications, thereby significantly improving the applicability of the reinforcement and meeting diverse construction needs.

[0056] Furthermore, in order to avoid excessive deformation of the sliding plate 4 when the locking block 601 and the sliding plate 4 form a stop fit, the middle part of the sliding plate 4 is configured to bulge outward to form an outer protrusion 401, and the outer protrusion 401 and the locking block 601 form a stop fit.

[0057] Specifically, the outer protrusion 401 adopts a smoothly transitioned curved surface shape, and its curvature can be subjected to mechanical calculations and simulation tests to ensure that the stress can be evenly dispersed when bearing the pressure of the locking block 601 to avoid stress concentration; at the same time, the height and size of the outer protrusion 401 can be precisely designed according to the overall stress conditions of the reinforcement and the material properties of the sliding plate 4, while ensuring effective cooperation with the locking block 601, without affecting the normal sliding function of the sliding plate 4 on the connecting rod 2.

[0058] During use, when the locking block 601 is twisted with a wrench, the locking block 601 synchronously drives the connecting rod 2 to be tightened on the fixed rod 1, and the locking block 601 gradually approaches the sliding plate 4; as the tightening degree increases, the locking block 601 first contacts the outer protrusion 401 of the sliding plate 4 and applies pressure; due to the special structure of the outer protrusion 401, the pressure can be evenly distributed to other parts of the sliding plate 4 along the curved surface of the outer protrusion 401, avoiding local excessive pressure concentration.

[0059] Furthermore, during the construction of the thermal insulation integrated panel 8, after the pre-embedding and subsequent installation procedures of the fixing rod 1 are completed, it is often necessary to cut the inner end of the fixing rod 1 extending out of the concrete wall 7 to meet the surface flatness and aesthetic requirements of the concrete wall 7. However, the inner end structure of the traditional rod-shaped fixing rod 1 has many inconveniences during the cutting operation due to its small cross-sectional area and lack of a fulcrum. For example, when using conventional cutting tools, the fixing rod 1 is prone to slipping and shifting, which not only increases the difficulty of operation, but may also cause deviations in the cutting position and affect the construction quality. At the same time, repeatedly adjusting the position of the cutting tool to ensure accurate cutting will significantly extend the construction time and reduce construction efficiency. In order to effectively solve the above problems, a fixing plate 102 is provided at the inner end of the fixing rod 1, and the surface of the fixing plate 102 is arranged parallel to the extension direction of the fixing rod 1.

[0060] Specifically, the fixing plate 102 can be made of high-strength metal material, and its shape is round or square, and can be firmly connected to the inner end of the fixing rod 1 by welding or integral molding.

[0061] During use, the presence of the fixing plate 102 provides the cutting tool with a larger contact area and a more stable point of force. When the operator uses a cutting tool such as a cutting machine or a saw for cutting, the tool head can be directly placed against the fixing plate 102. Since the fixing plate 102 has a large area and a non-slip surface, it can effectively prevent the fixed rod 1 from slipping and shifting during the cutting process, making the cutting operation more stable and precise. Compared with the traditional rod-shaped end structure, the setting of the fixing plate 102 significantly reduces the difficulty of operation. Even inexperienced construction workers can quickly master the cutting skills and successfully complete the cutting work. At the same time, since the number of adjustments due to the displacement of the cutting tool is reduced, the construction efficiency is greatly improved.

[0062] Furthermore, in order to improve the convenience of cutting the fixing piece 102 , two notches 1021 are provided on a surface of the fixing piece 102 .

[0063] When cutting the inner end of the fixing rod 1, the construction worker can insert the cutting tool (such as a saw blade of a cutting machine, a hand saw, etc.) directly into the notch 1021. The notch 1021 provides a clear positioning reference for the cutting tool, making the cutting direction more precise and effectively avoiding cutting deviation. At the same time, the presence of notch 1021 reduces the contact area between the cutting tool and the fixing plate 102, reducing cutting resistance and making the cutting process smoother. When the cutting tool cuts along the notch 1021, the stress concentration on the fixing plate 102 at the notch 1021 makes it easier to break and separate, significantly shortening the cutting time.

[0064] Furthermore, in order to further improve the convenience when cutting the fixing piece 102, the notch 1021 is configured to be a V-shaped structure with the larger opening facing outwards.

[0065] Specifically, the V-shaped notch 1021 can more easily accommodate various cutting tools, such as the saw blade of a cutting machine, a manual hacksaw, etc., reducing the difficulty of aligning the tool with the notch 1021; at the same time, the tip of the V-shaped notch 1021 penetrates deep into the interior of the fixing plate 102, forming a natural stress concentration point. This structural design cleverly utilizes the mechanical properties of the material and can effectively guide the stress distribution during the cutting process, making it easier for the fixing plate 102 to break along the preset cutting path, thereby improving the cutting efficiency.

[0066] During use, when the construction workers cut the fixing plate 102, they can quickly align the cutting tool with the large opening of the notch 1021. Due to its wide opening, there is no need for delicate and complicated positioning operations, which greatly saves preparation time; after the cutting tool cuts into the notch 1021, the two side walls of the V-shaped structure can provide a stable guide for the cutting tool, so that the cutting tool can penetrate smoothly along the inclination angle of the notch 1021, effectively avoiding the cutting offset problem caused by the shaking of the cutting tool during the cutting process; as the cutting progresses, the stress concentration effect at the tip of the V-shaped notch 1021 gradually increases, and the fixing plate 102 first cracks at this position, and under the continuous action of the cutting force, it rapidly expands along the extension direction of the V-shaped notch 1021, and finally realizes the separation between the fixing plate 102 and the fixing rod 1.

[0067] like Figures 2 to 6 As shown, the reusable reinforcement for the construction of the thermal insulation integrated panel provided by the second embodiment of the present invention is configured to be able to connect the concrete wall 7 and the thermal insulation integrated panel 8, and includes a fixing rod 1, a connecting rod 2, a sealing ring 3, a sliding plate 4, two elastic clamping parts 5 and a locking assembly, wherein the fixing rod 1 is set through the concrete wall 7 and is fixedly connected to the concrete wall 7; the connecting rod 2 is inserted into the thermal insulation integrated panel 8 and is detachably connected to the fixing rod 1; the sealing ring 3 is sleeved on the connecting rod 2 and inserted in the thermal insulation integrated panel 8, and is configured to be able to seal the connecting rod 2 and the thermal insulation integrated panel 8; the sliding plate 4 is sleeved on the connecting rod 2 and can slide along the extension direction of the connecting rod 2; the two elastic clamping parts 5 are symmetrically arranged on the inner plate surface of the sliding plate 4, and are both configured to be able to elastically clamp the strip square wood 9 on the sliding plate 4; the locking assembly is configured to be able to lock the sliding plate 4 on the thermal insulation integrated panel 8.

[0068] Specifically in this embodiment, the fixing rod 1 can be pre-buried in the concrete wall 7 to achieve a fixed connection with the concrete wall 7. When installed, the fixing rod 1 is perpendicular to the wall surface of the concrete wall 7. To facilitate the installation of the connecting rod 2, a mounting hole 801 is pre-opened on the board surface of the thermal insulation integrated panel 8. The mounting hole 801 is set through the thermal insulation integrated panel 8. When installed, the inner end of the connecting rod 2 is inserted into the mounting hole 801, and the outer end of the fixing rod 1 is inserted into the mounting hole 801. This ensures that the connecting rod 2 and the fixing rod 1 can be connected together. When installed, the outer end of the connecting rod 2 is located outside the thermal insulation integrated panel 8, ensuring that the sliding panel 4 can be installed and the sliding direction of the sliding panel 4 can be guided. When installed, the board surface of the sliding panel 4 is perpendicular to the connecting rod 2.

[0069] The elastic clamping part 5 is a Z-shaped structure, and the two elastic clamping parts 5 are spaced and symmetrically arranged along the length direction of the sliding plate 4. A clamping area for clamping the strip-shaped square wood 9 is formed between the inner side of the elastic clamping part 5 and the inner plate surface of the sliding plate 4; the elastic clamping part 5 is composed of two symmetrically arranged line structures. Taking one of the line structures as an example, one end of the line structure is fixedly set on the outer plate surface of the sliding plate 4 and is set close to the short side wall of the sliding plate 4, and then extends inward in a direction parallel to the length direction of the sliding plate 4, and then bends 90 degrees and is set perpendicular to the plate surface of the sliding plate 4, and then continues to extend inward and penetrates the sliding plate 4, and then winds into a circle. The two ends of the circle are staggered, and the extended end is located on the inner side of the fixed end, and the extended end continues to extend inward in a direction perpendicular to the plate surface of the sliding plate 4, and then bends 90 degrees and continues to extend in a direction parallel to the length direction of the sliding plate 4, and then bends 90 degrees and continues to extend in a direction parallel to the width direction of the sliding plate 4, and is fixed to the other line structure.

[0070] Optionally, in order to improve the structural strength of the elastic clamping portion 5 , a support portion 501 is provided on two portions of the elastic clamping portion 5 extending in a direction perpendicular to the plate surface of the sliding plate 4 , and the support portion 501 is a C-shaped structure.

[0071] The locking assembly is configured to include a nut 602 , which is threadedly sleeved on the connecting rod 2 and forms a stop fit with the sliding plate 4 .

[0072] In order to realize a detachable connection between the connecting rod 2 and the fixed rod 1, the connecting rod 2 is sleeved on the fixed rod 1; a sliding groove 202 is provided on the inner end circumferential side wall of the connecting rod 2, and the sliding groove 202 is an L-shaped structure. The vertical section of the sliding groove 202 extends in a direction parallel to the extension direction of the connecting rod 2 and passes through the inner end portion of the connecting rod 2; a sliding protrusion 101 is provided on the outer end circumferential side wall of the fixed rod 1, and the sliding protrusion 101 is inserted into the sliding groove 202.

[0073] Before use, firstly sleeve the sliding plate 4 onto the connecting rod 2 , and then sleeve the sealing ring 3 onto the connecting rod 2 .

[0074] During use, taking the example of supporting two strips of square timber 9 on the thermal insulation integrated board 8, and extending the strips of square timber 9 in the vertical direction, first, according to the construction design drawings and relevant specifications, use professional measuring tools to accurately position and lay out the lines on the concrete wall 7 to ensure that the embedded position of the fixing rod 1 meets the design standards; then, arrange multiple fixing rods 1 in a row in the vertical direction, and use the embedded process to firmly install them in the concrete wall 7, ensuring that the fixing rod 1 is perpendicular to the wall surface of the concrete wall 7, and the embedded depth meets the mechanical performance requirements, providing a stable support foundation for the entire thermal insulation integrated board 8 installation structure.

[0075] Then, the thermal insulation integrated panel 8 is accurately and smoothly mounted on the fixing rod 1 through the mounting hole 801 pre-opened on the panel surface of the thermal insulation integrated panel 8; during this process, the installation position and verticality of the thermal insulation integrated panel 8 must be strictly controlled to ensure that it fits tightly with the concrete wall 7, laying the foundation for subsequent thermal insulation and decorative effects.

[0076] Then, slowly insert the connecting rod 2 into the mounting hole 801 from the outside to the inside. During this process, the position of the connecting rod 2 must be carefully adjusted so that the positions of the vertical sections of the protrusion 101 and the groove 202 correspond. After the protrusion 101 is inserted into the vertical section of the groove 202, continue to push the connecting rod 2 until the protrusion 101 reaches the bend of the groove 202. At this time, rotate the connecting rod 2 so that the protrusion 101 is inserted into the horizontal section of the groove 202, thereby achieving a secure connection between the connecting rod 2 and the fixed rod 1. Compared to traditional threaded connections, the structural design of the connection between the groove 202 and the protrusion 101 can significantly reduce the number of rotations of the connecting rod 2, thereby effectively reducing the relative motion amplitude between the sealing ring 3 and the thermal insulation integrated panel 8, thereby reducing the wear of the sealing ring 3 and ensuring its sealing performance and service life.

[0077] Then the strip-shaped square wood 9 is slowly and steadily inserted into the clamping area between the elastic clamping part 5 and the sliding plate 4 from top to bottom; in this process, the elastic deformation ability of the unique Z-shaped structure of the elastic clamping part 5 is fully utilized to enable it to tightly clamp the strip-shaped square wood 9 of different thicknesses; at the same time, according to the actual thickness of the strip-shaped square wood 9, the position of the sliding plate 4 is flexibly adjusted along the extension direction of the connecting rod 2 to ensure that the strip-shaped square wood 9 can be stably and firmly supported on the thermal insulation integrated board 8, providing a reliable intermediate support structure for the subsequent fixation of the thermal insulation integrated board 8.

[0078] Then, the nut 602 is threaded onto the outer end of the connecting rod 2, and a special wrench or tool is used to turn the nut 602 according to the specified torque requirements, so that it is gradually tightened on the connecting rod 2; as the nut 602 is continuously tightened, the nut 602 and the sliding plate 4 gradually form a tight stop fit, firmly locking the sliding plate 4 on the thermal insulation integrated panel 8; through the effective support of the strip square wood 9, the thermal insulation integrated panel 8 is finally stably and reliably fixed to the concrete wall 7, completing the entire installation process of the thermal insulation integrated panel 8.

[0079] After the construction is completed, the connecting rod 2 and its sliding plate 4, sealing ring 3 and other components can be completely disassembled. After simple cleaning, maintenance and inspection, they can be put into use again, effectively realizing reuse, greatly reducing material waste and lowering construction costs. Moreover, since the fixing rod 1 is pre-buried during the construction process, there is no need to drill additional holes in the concrete wall 7, effectively avoiding the occurrence of leaks in the concrete wall 7, fundamentally ensuring the waterproof effect of the concrete wall 7, and reducing the maintenance costs caused by waterproofing problems in the later stage. In addition, the elastic structure of the elastic clamping part 5 enables it to adapt to strips of square timber 9 of different thicknesses, and the sliding plate 4 can slide freely along the connecting rod 2, which can flexibly adjust the pressing force on the strips of square timber 9, ensuring that the strips of square timber 9 are firmly pressed onto the thermal insulation integrated board 8, so that it can adapt to thermal insulation integrated boards 8 of different sizes and specifications, thereby significantly improving the applicability of the reinforcement and meeting diverse construction needs.

[0080] In addition, during the disassembly process, the nut 602 can be first unscrewed from the connecting rod 2, and then the sliding plate 4 can be pulled outward to make the elastic clamping part 5 disengage from the thermal insulation integrated plate 8, and then the circular parts of the two elastic clamping parts 5 can be pulled outward at the same time to separate the elastic clamping part 5 and the strip square wood 9, and then the sliding plate 4 and the elastic clamping part 5 can be removed from the connecting rod 2, and then the connecting rod 2 can be rotated so that the sliding protrusion 101 moves to the turning point of the slide groove 202, and then the connecting rod 2 is driven to move from the inside to the outside, and the connecting rod 2 can be removed, thereby realizing the disassembly of a single fixing part.

[0081] Furthermore, to improve the connection stability between the connecting rod 2 and the fixed rod 1, the number of sliding grooves 202 and sliding protrusions 101 is equal, and there are multiple of each, and they are arranged along the circumference. In this way, when the thermal insulation integrated panel 8 is subjected to external forces, the load is no longer borne solely by the single sliding groove 202 and sliding protrusion 101, but is evenly transmitted through multiple contact points, effectively avoiding local stress concentration and reducing the possibility of fatigue damage to the connecting components.

[0082] For example, the number of sliding grooves 202 and sliding protrusions 101 is equal, and both can be provided with two, and are evenly distributed along the circumference. This uniform distribution of the structure design along the circumference makes the force on the connecting rod 2 on the fixed rod 1 more balanced, and can maintain a stable connection state when subjected to different types of loads such as torque and shear force, greatly improving the overall structure's ability to resist deformation.

[0083] During use, the two protrusions 101 are first aligned with the vertical sections of the corresponding slots 202 and inserted. The connecting rod 2 is then rotated so that all protrusions 101 slide synchronously into the horizontal sections of the corresponding slots 202, completing the connection and securing. This multi-group connection method not only increases the redundancy of the connection structure, but also ensures that even if a single protrusion 101 and slot 202 experience slight wear or mismatch, the other groups can still ensure the connection is effective, significantly improving the fault tolerance and reliability of the connection structure.

[0084] Furthermore, in order to improve the convenience of adjusting the position of the thermal insulation integrated panel 8, two slot groups are symmetrically arranged on the circumferential side wall of the connecting rod 2, each slot group includes multiple slots 201, and the multiple slots 201 of the same slot group are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the connecting rod 2; the two elastic clamping parts 5 can respectively form a snap fit with the slots 201 of the two slot groups.

[0085] During use, after the thermal insulation integrated panel 8 is initially installed on the fixed rod 1, the construction workers place the strip of square wood 9 in the clamping area between the elastic clamping part 5 and the sliding plate 4. At this time, the elastic clamping part 5 can be clamped with the slots 201 at different positions in the slot group according to actual needs.

[0086] By selecting the slots 201 in different positions, the strip-shaped square wood 9 can be used to apply different preload forces to the thermal insulation integrated panel 8. For example, when the position of the thermal insulation integrated panel 8 needs to be adjusted outward, the elastic clamping portion 5 can be clamped into the slot 201 at a more outward position, and the strip-shaped square wood 9 will pull the thermal insulation integrated panel 8 upward under the action of the elastic clamping portion 5; conversely, if inward adjustment is required, it can be clamped into the slot 201 at a more inward position to achieve precise fine-tuning of the position of the thermal insulation integrated panel 8. This clamping and matching method eliminates the need for construction personnel to completely disassemble the thermal insulation integrated panel 8 and the reinforcement. Only through a simple clamping position adjustment operation, the installation position of the thermal insulation integrated panel 8 can be quickly and conveniently corrected, greatly improving construction efficiency. At the same time, since a certain preload force is always maintained during the adjustment process, the thermal insulation integrated panel 8 is effectively prevented from shaking, shifting, and other unstable phenomena during the adjustment process, ensuring the safety and accuracy of the adjustment operation.

[0087] Furthermore, in order to avoid excessive deformation of the sliding plate 4 when the nut 602 and the sliding plate 4 form a stop fit, the middle part of the sliding plate 4 is configured to bulge outward to form an outer protrusion 401, and the outer protrusion 401 and the nut 602 form a stop fit.

[0088] Specifically, the outer protrusion 401 adopts a smoothly transitioned curved surface shape, and its curvature can be subjected to mechanical calculations and simulation tests to ensure that the stress can be evenly dispersed when bearing the pressure of the nut 602 to avoid stress concentration; at the same time, the height and size of the outer protrusion 401 can be precisely designed according to the overall stress conditions of the reinforcement and the material properties of the sliding plate 4, while ensuring effective cooperation with the nut 602, without affecting the normal sliding function of the sliding plate 4 on the connecting rod 2.

[0089] During use, when the nut 602 is tightened by a wrench, the nut 602 gradually approaches the sliding plate 4; as the tightening degree increases, the nut 602 first contacts the outer protrusion 401 and applies pressure. Due to the special structure of the outer protrusion 401, the pressure can be evenly distributed along the curved surface of the outer protrusion 401 to other parts of the sliding plate 4, avoiding local excessive pressure concentration.

[0090] Furthermore, during the construction of the thermal insulation integrated panel 8, after the pre-embedding and subsequent installation procedures of the fixing rod 1 are completed, it is often necessary to cut the inner end of the fixing rod 1 extending out of the concrete wall 7 to meet the surface flatness and aesthetic requirements of the concrete wall 7. However, the inner end structure of the traditional rod-shaped fixing rod 1 has many inconveniences during the cutting operation due to its small cross-sectional area and lack of a fulcrum. When using conventional cutting tools, the fixing rod 1 is prone to slipping and shifting, which not only increases the difficulty of operation, but may also cause deviations in the cutting position and affect the construction quality. At the same time, repeatedly adjusting the position of the fixing rod 1 to ensure accurate cutting will greatly extend the construction time and reduce construction efficiency. In order to effectively solve the above problems, a fixing plate 102 is provided at the inner end of the fixing rod 1, and the surface of the fixing plate 102 is arranged parallel to the extension direction of the fixing rod 1.

[0091] Specifically, the fixing plate 102 can be made of high-strength metal material, and its shape is round or square, and can be firmly connected to the inner end of the fixing rod 1 by welding or integral molding.

[0092] During use, the presence of the fixing plate 102 provides the cutting tool with a larger contact area and a more stable point of force. When the operator uses a cutting tool such as a cutting machine or a saw for cutting, the tool head can be directly placed against the fixing plate 102. Since the fixing plate 102 has a large area and a non-slip surface, it can effectively prevent the fixed rod 1 from slipping and shifting during the cutting process, making the cutting operation more stable and precise. Compared with the traditional rod-shaped end structure, the setting of the fixing plate 102 significantly reduces the difficulty of operation. Even inexperienced construction workers can quickly master the cutting skills and successfully complete the cutting work. At the same time, since the number of adjustments due to the displacement of the cutting tool is reduced, the construction efficiency is greatly improved.

[0093] Furthermore, in order to improve the convenience of cutting the fixing piece 102 , two notches 1021 are provided on a surface of the fixing piece 102 .

[0094] When cutting the inner end of the fixing rod 1, the construction worker can insert the cutting tool (such as a saw blade of a cutting machine, a hand saw, etc.) directly into the notch 1021. The notch 1021 provides a clear positioning reference for the cutting tool, making the cutting direction more precise and effectively avoiding cutting deviation. At the same time, the presence of notch 1021 reduces the contact area between the cutting tool and the fixing plate 102, reducing cutting resistance and making the cutting process smoother. When the cutting tool cuts along the notch 1021, the stress concentration on the fixing plate 102 at the notch 1021 makes it easier to break and separate, significantly shortening the cutting time.

[0095] Furthermore, in order to further improve the convenience when cutting the fixing piece 102, the notch 1021 is configured to be a V-shaped structure with the larger opening facing outwards.

[0096] Specifically, the V-shaped notch 1021 can more easily accommodate various cutting tools, such as the saw blade of a cutting machine, a manual hacksaw, etc., reducing the difficulty of aligning the tool with the notch 1021; at the same time, the tip of the V-shaped notch 1021 penetrates deep into the interior of the fixing plate 102, forming a natural stress concentration point. This structural design cleverly utilizes the mechanical properties of the material and can effectively guide the stress distribution during the cutting process, making it easier for the fixing plate 102 to break along the preset cutting path, thereby improving the cutting efficiency.

[0097] During use, when the construction workers cut the fixing plate 102, they can quickly align the cutting tool with the large opening of the notch 1021. Due to its wide opening, there is no need for delicate and complicated positioning operations, which greatly saves preparation time; after the cutting tool cuts into the notch 1021, the two side walls of the V-shaped structure can provide a stable guide for the cutting tool, so that the cutting tool can penetrate smoothly along the inclination angle of the notch 1021, effectively avoiding the cutting offset problem caused by the shaking of the cutting tool during the cutting process; as the cutting progresses, the stress concentration effect at the tip of the V-shaped notch 1021 gradually increases, and the fixing plate 102 first cracks at this position, and under the continuous action of the cutting force, it rapidly expands along the extension direction of the V-shaped notch 1021, and finally realizes the separation between the fixing plate 102 and the fixing rod 1.

[0098] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0099] The above-described embodiments merely illustrate several implementations of the present invention, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that variations and modifications are possible without departing from the scope of the present invention, and such variations and modifications are fully within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A reusable reinforcement member for the construction of a thermal insulation integrated panel, characterized in that: The reusable reinforcement member for the construction of the thermal insulation integrated panel is configured to connect the concrete wall and the thermal insulation integrated panel; The reusable reinforcement member for the construction of the thermal insulation integrated panel includes: A fixing rod is provided through the concrete wall and is fixedly connected to the concrete wall; A connecting rod is inserted into the thermal insulation integrated plate and is detachably connected to the fixing rod; a sealing ring, sleeved on the connecting rod and inserted into the thermal insulation integrated plate, and configured to seal the connecting rod and the thermal insulation integrated plate; a sliding plate, sleeved on the connecting rod and capable of sliding along the extending direction of the connecting rod; Two elastic clamping parts are symmetrically arranged on the inner plate surface of the sliding plate and are configured to elastically clamp the strip-shaped square wood on the sliding plate; The locking assembly is configured to lock the sliding plate on the thermal insulation integrated plate.

2. The reusable reinforcement member for construction of the thermal insulation integrated panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking assembly includes a locking block, which is arranged at the outer end of the connecting rod and forms a stop fit with the sliding plate; the connecting rod is threadedly sleeved on the fixing rod.

3. The reusable reinforcement member for construction of the thermal insulation integrated panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking assembly includes a nut, which is threadedly sleeved on the connecting rod and forms a stop fit with the sliding plate.

4. The reusable reinforcement member for construction of the thermal insulation integrated panel according to claim 3 is characterized in that: Two slot groups are symmetrically arranged on the circumferential side wall of the connecting rod, each of the slot groups includes multiple slots, and the multiple slots of the same slot group are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the connecting rod; the two elastic clamping parts can respectively form a snap fit with the slots of the two slot groups.

5. The reusable reinforcement member for construction of the thermal insulation integrated panel according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting rod is sleeved on the fixed rod; a sliding groove is provided on the inner end circumferential side wall of the connecting rod, and the sliding groove is an L-shaped structure. The vertical section of the sliding groove extends in a direction parallel to the extension direction of the connecting rod and passes through the inner end portion of the connecting rod; a sliding protrusion is provided on the outer end circumferential side wall of the fixed rod, and the sliding protrusion is inserted into the sliding groove.

6. The reusable reinforcement member for construction of the thermal insulation integrated panel according to claim 5, characterized in that: The number of the sliding grooves and the number of the sliding protrusions are equal, and there are multiple of each, and both are arranged along the circumferential direction.

7. The reusable reinforcement member for construction of the thermal insulation integrated panel according to claim 3, characterized in that: The middle portion of the sliding plate bulges outward to form an outer convex portion, and the outer convex portion and the nut form a stop fit.

8. The reusable reinforcement member for construction of thermal insulation integrated panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner end portion of the fixing rod is provided with a fixing piece, and a surface of the fixing piece is arranged parallel to the extending direction of the fixing rod.

9. The reusable reinforcement member for construction of the thermal insulation integrated panel according to claim 8, characterized in that: Two notches are arranged opposite to each other on a surface of the fixing plate.

10. The reusable reinforcement member for construction of thermal insulation integrated panels according to claim 9, characterized in that: The notch is a V-shaped structure, with the large opening facing outwards.

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