Copper bar hot forging heating rapid machining device and method

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of copper bar hot forging machining, in particular to a copper bar hot forging heating rapid machining device and method, and provides the following scheme that the copper bar hot forging heating rapid machining device comprises a workbench, a rectangular hole is formed in the workbench, a first motor base is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the rectangular hole, and a first driving motor is fixedly connected to the top of the first motor base; a power output shaft of the first driving motor is in transmission connection with a driving gear through a bearing, the top of the driving gear is rotationally connected with a linkage gear, and the linkage gear and the driving gear are meshed through a tooth groove. The copper bar hot forging and heating rapid machining device has the effects that the interior of a machined copper bar is effectively supported, and it is ensured that the machined copper bar can keep the stable shape and position in the subsequent machining and other operation processes.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of hot forging of copper rods, and particularly relates to a device and method for rapid processing of hot forging heating of copper rods. Background Art

[0002] For the rapid processing of hot forging heating of copper rods, a fixture is required, a device that can accurately position and firmly clamp workpieces during numerical control processing, which can ensure that the workpiece is in an accurate position on the workbench of the machining center, enabling the machining tool to accurately perform rapid operations on the workpiece for hot forging heating of copper rods according to a preset program.

[0003] When the fixture clamps the copper rod during numerical control processing, during subsequent processing operations such as hot forging heating of the copper rod, the copper rod may shift in position due to the force, resulting in a deviation in the processing position and unable to guarantee the position accuracy and dimensional accuracy of the processing. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The present invention discloses a device and method for rapid processing of hot forging heating of copper rods, aiming to solve the technical problems of low processing efficiency and easy damage to equipment in the background art.

[0005] A device for rapid processing of hot forging heating of copper rods proposed by the present invention includes a workbench. A rectangular hole is provided on the workbench. The inner wall of the bottom end of the rectangular hole is fixedly connected with a motor base I. The top of the motor base I is fixedly connected with a driving motor I. And the power output shaft of the driving motor I is in transmission connection with a driving gear through a bearing. The top of the driving gear is rotatably connected with a linkage gear. The linkage gear and the driving gear are meshed through a tooth groove. The side of the linkage gear away from the driving motor I is fixedly connected with a rotating ring member. The outer bottom of the rotating ring member is movably connected with a fixture base. And the bottom of the fixture base is fixedly connected with the top of the workbench. The side of the driving gear away from the driving motor I is movably connected with the side of the fixture base close to the driving motor I. The front end of the rotating ring member is provided with a clamping assembly. And a processed copper rod is arranged inside the clamping assembly. An inner support circular component is arranged inside the processed copper rod; The inner support circular component includes a plurality of inner support arc plates. The outer sides of the inner support arc plates are in contact with the inner wall of the processed copper rod. And the sides of the plurality of inner support arc plates away from the inner wall of the processed copper rod are all fixedly connected with connection seats II. The outer sides of the connection seats II are all movably connected with movable rods; The clamping assembly includes a plurality of arc-shaped clamping plates. Compression springs are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the arc-shaped clamping plates. And arc-shaped seats are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the compression springs.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment, the inner support circular component further includes a protective shell. The bottom inner wall of the protective shell is fixedly connected with an electric driving telescopic rod, and the top of the electric driving telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a movable seat. The bottom of the movable seat is movably connected to the top of the protective shell. The outer side of the movable seat is fixedly connected with a plurality of second mounting members. Both sides of the plurality of second mounting members are movably connected to the inside of one end of the movable rod close to the second mounting member. Symmetric fixed rings are fixedly connected to the outer side of the protective shell, and the fixed rings are located behind the movable seat. A plurality of first mounting members are fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed rings. Both sides of the plurality of first mounting members are movably connected with rotating connecting rods. One end of the rotating connecting rod away from the first mounting member is movably connected to a first connecting seat, and the front end of the first connecting seat is fixedly connected to the side of the inner support arc plate away from the inner wall of the processed copper rod.

[0007] By providing the inner support circular component, when supporting the inside of the processed copper rod, first start the electric driving telescopic rod inside the protective shell. The electric driving telescopic rod starts to move. When the electric driving telescopic rod extends, the movable seat fixedly connected to its top will move upward accordingly. The plurality of second mounting members on the outer side of the movable seat will drive the movable rod movably connected to them to move as the movable seat moves. Under the pushing and pulling action of the second mounting members, the movable rod starts to change its own angle and position. At the same time, the rotating connecting rods connected to both sides of the first mounting members on the symmetric fixed rings fixed to the outer side of the protective shell will also rotate accordingly. The first connecting seat at one end of the rotating connecting rod is fixedly connected to the inner support arc plate. Driven by the rotation of the rotating connecting rod, the inner support arc plate also starts to have a corresponding displacement trend. With the continuous action of the electric driving telescopic rod, finally, the inner support arc plate moves stably towards the inner wall of the processed copper rod under the linkage of multiple components until the inner support arc plate tightly fits on the inner wall of the processed copper rod, thereby realizing the effective support for the inside of the processed copper rod and ensuring that the processed copper rod can maintain a stable shape and position during subsequent processing and other operations.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, an electric telescopic sliding rod is fixedly connected to one end of the protective shell close to the first driving motor. Symmetric sliding frames are fixedly connected to both sides of the end of the electric telescopic sliding rod away from the protective shell. Symmetric sliding groove holes are provided on the workbench. An auxiliary circular rod is fixedly connected to the inside of one of the sliding groove holes. The inside of the other sliding groove hole is movably connected with a first rotating lead screw. The outer sides of the first rotating lead screw and the auxiliary circular rod are movably connected to the inner side of the bottom of the sliding frame. One end of the first rotating lead screw away from the inner support circular component is transmission-connected with a second driving motor through a bearing. The bottom end of the second driving motor is fixedly connected to a second motor seat.

[0009] By being provided with an electric telescopic sliding rod, a sliding frame, an auxiliary round rod, a rotating lead screw one, a driving motor two, and a motor base two, before internal support is carried out, the driving motor two is started. The driving motor two starts to rotate and drives the rotating lead screw one to rotate accordingly through bearing transmission. Since the rotating lead screw one is movably connected to the inner side of the bottom of the sliding frame, and the inner side of the bottom of the sliding frame is also movably connected to the auxiliary round rod, when the rotating lead screw one rotates, according to the principle of lead screw transmission, the sliding frame will move along the rotating lead screw one and the auxiliary round rod. When the sliding frame moves, it will drive the electric telescopic sliding rod to move together. The electric telescopic sliding rod then pulls the inner support round component fixedly connected thereto to move. The inner support round component moves along the direction of the symmetric sliding groove holes opened on the workbench, and finally realizes the position adjustment of the inner support round component on the workbench to meet the position requirements and other situations for internal support of the processed copper rod in different processing scenarios.

[0010] In a preferred solution, the clamping component further includes a motor connecting frame. The bottom of the motor connecting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating ring frame. A servo motor is fixedly connected to one side of the motor connecting frame. The power output shaft of the servo motor is connected to a rotating lead screw two through bearing transmission. A sliding seat is movably connected to the outer side of the rotating lead screw two. Symmetric fixed seats are movably connected to both sides of the rotating lead screw two. The sliding seat is located between the symmetric fixed seats. The bottoms of the symmetric fixed seats are fixedly connected to the top of the rotating ring part. The bottom of the sliding seat is fixedly connected with a limiting rotating ring. The bottom of the limiting rotating ring is movably connected to the top of the rotating ring part. A plurality of equally spaced round holes are opened at the top of the limiting rotating ring. Fixing rods are fixedly connected to the interiors of the round holes. The bottoms of the plurality of fixing rods are fixedly connected with limiting frames. Sliding plates are movably connected to the interiors of the limiting frames. The bottom ends of the sliding plates close to the rotating ring part are movably connected with fixed round rods. The bottoms of the fixed round rods are fixedly connected to the top of the rotating ring part. The bottoms of the sliding plates far from the rotating ring part are movably connected to the sides far from the arc-shaped clamping plates.

[0011] When the clamping assembly is set to clamp the outer side of the processed copper rod, first start the servo motor. The rotation of the second rotating screw rod is driven through bearing transmission. The second rotating screw rod rotates stably under the support and limitation of the symmetrical fixed seat. Due to the principle of screw rod transmission, the sliding seat movably connected to its outer side starts to move along the second rotating screw rod. The limiting rotating ring at the bottom of the sliding seat moves together with the sliding seat, and the limiting frame connected to the fixed rod at the top of the limiting rotating ring also moves. The sliding plate movably connected inside the limiting frame, one end of its bottom is fixedly connected to the rotating ring part through a fixed round rod. Therefore, when the limiting frame moves, the sliding plate can only slide in the limiting frame along a specific direction, and the end of the sliding plate away from the rotating ring part is movably connected to the arc-shaped clamping plate, so that the sliding of the sliding plate drives the arc-shaped clamping plate to approach the processed copper rod. During the movement of the arc-shaped clamping plate towards the processed copper rod, the compression spring on the outer side of the arc-shaped clamping plate is squeezed. The compression spring plays a buffering role and can adaptively adjust the clamping force according to the size of the copper rod until the arc-shaped clamping plate tightly fits on the outer side of the processed copper rod, completing the outer clamping operation of the processed copper rod and ensuring that the processed copper rod will not displace or shake during the processing process.

[0012] A method for using a rapid processing device for hot forging and heating of copper rods. Using a rapid processing device for hot forging and heating of copper rods as described in the claims, the following steps are included: Step 1: The connecting seat two in the inner supporting circular component drives the inner supporting arc-shaped plate to move towards the inner wall direction of the processed copper rod until the inner supporting arc-shaped plate is in close contact with the inner wall of the processed copper rod, providing a supporting effect on the processed copper rod from the inside to ensure the stable shape of the processed copper rod during the subsequent clamping process. Step 2: The arc-shaped clamping plate in the clamping component moves towards the processed copper rod. Under the elastic action of the compression spring, the arc-shaped clamping plate finally tightly clamps the outer side of the processed copper rod, completing the clamping operation of the entire copper rod. Step 3: Start the first driving motor, its power output shaft drives the driving gear to rotate. The rotation of the driving gear will drive the driven gear to rotate accordingly, and the rotation of the driven gear will drive the rotating ring part fixedly connected to it to start rotating. The rotating ring part rotates along its movable connection part with the fixture base to process the outer side of the processed copper rod.

[0013] As can be seen from the above, a rapid processing device for hot forging and heating of copper rods provided by the present invention has the effect of effectively supporting the inside of the processed copper rod and ensuring that the processed copper rod can maintain a stable shape and position during subsequent processing and other operations. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a rapid processing device for hot forging and heating of copper rods proposed by the present invention; Figure 2Schematic diagram of the structure above the workbench of a rapid processing device for hot forging and heating of copper rods proposed by the present invention; Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating ring part of a rapid processing device for hot forging and heating of copper rods proposed by the present invention; Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the sliding frame of a rapid processing device for hot forging and heating of copper rods proposed by the present invention; Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping assembly of a rapid processing device for hot forging and heating of copper rods proposed by the present invention; Figure 6 Partial schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping assembly of a rapid processing device for hot forging and heating of copper rods proposed by the present invention; Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure of the inner support circular component of a rapid processing device for hot forging and heating of copper rods proposed by the present invention; Figure 8 Partial schematic diagram of the structure of the inner support circular component of a rapid processing device for hot forging and heating of copper rods proposed by the present invention.

[0015] In the figure: 1, workbench; 2, processed copper rod; 3, fixture base; 4, rotating ring part; 5, motor base 1; 6, driving gear; 7, driving motor 1; 8, linkage gear; 9, clamping assembly; 901, motor connecting frame; 902, rotating lead screw 2; 903, sliding seat; 904, symmetric fixed seat; 905, servo motor; 906, limiting rotating ring; 907, fixed rod; 908, limiting frame; 909, fixed round rod; 910, sliding plate; 911, arc seat; 912, compression spring; 913, arc clamping plate; 10, inner support circular component; 1001, protective shell; 1002, fixed ring; 1003, movable seat; 1004, electric drive telescopic rod; 1005, mounting part 1; 1006, rotating connecting rod; 1007, connecting seat 1; 1008, connecting seat 2; 1009, movable rod; 1010, mounting part 2; 1011, inner support arc plate; 11, electric telescopic sliding rod; 12, sliding frame; 13, auxiliary round rod; 14, rotating lead screw 1; 15, driving motor 2; 16, motor base 2. Detailed implementation manners

[0016] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0017] Refer to Figure 1-8A copper rod hot forging heating rapid processing device comprises a workbench 1, a rectangular hole is opened on the workbench 1, a motor seat 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the rectangular hole, a driving motor 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the motor seat 5, and the power output shaft of the driving motor 7 is connected to the driving gear 6 through a bearing transmission, the top of the driving gear 6 is rotatably connected to a linkage gear 8, the linkage gear 8 and the driving gear 6 are meshed through tooth grooves, a rotating circular ring 4 is fixedly connected to the side of the linkage gear 8 away from the driving motor 7, a fixture base 3 is movably connected to the outer bottom of the rotating circular ring 4, and the bottom of the fixture base 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1, the side of the driving gear 6 away from the driving motor 7 is movably connected to the side of the fixture base 3 close to the driving motor 7, a clamping assembly 9 is arranged at the front end of the rotating circular ring 4, and a processing copper rod 2 is arranged inside the clamping assembly 9, and an inner support circle assembly 10 is arranged inside the processing copper rod 2.

[0018] The inner support circle assembly 10 includes multiple inner support arc plates 1011, the outer sides of the inner support arc plates 1011 are in contact with the inner wall of the processed copper rod 2, and the sides of the multiple inner support arc plates 1011 away from the inner wall of the processed copper rod 2 are fixedly connected to the connecting seat 2 1008, and the outer sides of the connecting seat 2 1008 are movably connected to the movable rod 1009.

[0019] The clamping assembly 9 includes a plurality of arc-shaped clamping plates 913 , the outer sides of the arc-shaped clamping plates 913 are fixedly connected with compression springs 912 , and the outer sides of the compression springs 912 are fixedly connected with arc-shaped seats 911 .

[0020] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 In a preferred embodiment, the inner support circle assembly 10 further includes a protective shell 1001, the bottom inner wall of the protective shell 1001 is fixedly connected to an electric drive telescopic rod 1004, and the top of the electric drive telescopic rod 1004 is fixedly connected to a movable seat 1003, the bottom of the movable seat 1003 is movably connected to the top of the protective shell 1001, and the outer side of the movable seat 1003 is fixedly connected to a plurality of mounting members 1010, and both sides of the plurality of mounting members 1010 are movably connected to the inner side of one end of the movable rod 1009 close to the mounting member 1010. The outer side of the protective shell 1001 is fixedly connected with a symmetrical fixed ring 1002, and the fixed ring 1002 is located behind the movable seat 1003, and the outer side of the fixed ring 1002 is fixedly connected with multiple mounting parts 1005, and both sides of the multiple mounting parts 1005 are movably connected with rotating connecting rods 1006, and the end of the rotating connecting rod 1006 away from the mounting part 1005 is movably connected with a connecting seat 1007 inside, and the front end of the connecting seat 1007 is fixedly connected to the side of the inner supporting arc plate 1011 away from the inner wall of the processed copper rod 2.

[0021] In a specific application scenario, first, start the electric drive telescopic rod 1004 inside the protective shell 1001. The electric drive telescopic rod 1004 starts to move. When the electric drive telescopic rod 1004 extends, the movable seat 1003 fixedly connected to its top will move upward accordingly. A plurality of second mounting members 1010 on the outside of the movable seat 1003 will drive the movable rod 1009 movably connected thereto to move as the movable seat 1003 moves. Under the pushing and pulling action of the second mounting members 1010, the movable rod 1009 starts to change its own angle and position. At the same time, the first mounting members on the symmetric fixed rings 1002 fixed to the outside of the protective shell 1001, and the rotating connecting rods 1006 connected to both sides thereof will also rotate accordingly. Since the connecting seat one 1007 at one end of the rotating connecting rod 1006 is fixedly connected to the inner supporting arc plate 1011, the inner supporting arc plate 1011 also starts to have a corresponding displacement trend under the drive of the rotation of the rotating connecting rod 1006. With the continuous action of the electric drive telescopic rod 1004, finally, the inner supporting arc plate 1011 moves stably towards the inner wall direction of the processed copper rod 2 under the linkage of multiple components until the inner supporting arc plate 1011 tightly adheres to the inner wall of the processed copper rod 2, thereby realizing effective support for the inside of the processed copper rod 2 and ensuring that the processed copper rod 2 can maintain a stable shape and position during subsequent processing and other operations.

[0022] Refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment, one end of the protective shell 1001 close to the first drive motor 7 is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic sliding rod 11. Symmetric sliding frames 12 are fixedly connected to both sides of the end of the electric telescopic sliding rod 11 far from the protective shell 1001. And symmetric chute holes are formed in the workbench 1. An auxiliary round rod 13 is fixedly connected inside one of the chute holes, and a first rotating lead screw 14 is movably connected inside the other chute hole. The outer sides of the first rotating lead screw 14 and the auxiliary round rod 13 are movably connected to the inner side of the bottom of the sliding frame 12, and one end of the first rotating lead screw 14 far from the inner support circular component 10 is drivingly connected with a second drive motor 15 through a bearing. The bottom end of the second drive motor 15 is fixedly connected with a second motor seat 16.

[0023] Refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6, in a preferred embodiment, the clamping assembly 9 further includes a motor connecting frame 901. The bottom of the motor connecting frame 901 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating ring frame. One side of the motor connecting frame 901 is fixedly connected to a servo motor 905. The power output shaft of the servo motor 905 is drivingly connected to a second rotating lead screw 902 through a bearing. A sliding seat 903 is movably connected to the outside of the second rotating lead screw 902. Symmetric fixed seats 904 are movably connected to both sides of the second rotating lead screw 902. The sliding seat 903 is located between the symmetric fixed seats 904. The bottoms of the symmetric fixed seats 904 are fixedly connected to the top of the rotating ring member 4. The bottom of the sliding seat 903 is fixedly connected to a limiting rotating ring 906. The bottom of the limiting rotating ring 906 is movably connected to the top of the rotating ring member 4. A plurality of equally spaced round holes are formed in the top of the limiting rotating ring 906. Fixed rods 907 are fixedly connected to the interiors of the round holes. Limiting frames 908 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the plurality of fixed rods 907. Sliding plates 910 are movably connected to the interiors of the limiting frames 908. The bottom of one end of each sliding plate 910 close to the rotating ring member 4 is movably connected to a fixed round rod 909. The bottom of the fixed round rod 909 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating ring member 4. The bottom of the sliding plate 910 far from the rotating ring member 4 is movably connected to the side far from the arc-shaped clamping plate 913.

[0024] In a specific application scenario, when the servo motor 905 is started, the second rotating lead screw 902 is driven to rotate through bearing transmission. The second rotating lead screw 902 rotates stably under the support and limitation of the symmetric fixed seats 904. Due to the lead screw transmission principle, the sliding seat 903 movably connected to its outside starts to move along the second rotating lead screw 902. The limiting rotating ring 906 at the bottom of the sliding seat 903 moves together with the sliding seat 903. The limiting frames 908 connected to the fixed rods 907 at the top of the limiting rotating ring 906 also move. The sliding plates 910 movably connected to the interiors of the limiting frames 908, one end of the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the rotating ring member 4 through the fixed round rod 909. So when the limiting frame 908 moves, the sliding plates 910 can only slide in the limiting frames 908 along a specific direction. And the end of the sliding plate 910 far from the rotating ring member 4 is movably connected to the arc-shaped clamping plate 913, causing the sliding of the sliding plate 910 to drive the arc-shaped clamping plate 913 to approach the processed copper rod 2. During the movement of the arc-shaped clamping plate 913 towards the processed copper rod 2, the compression spring 912 outside the arc-shaped clamping plate 913 is squeezed. The compression spring 912 plays a buffering role and can adaptively adjust the clamping force according to the size of the copper rod until the arc-shaped clamping plate 913 tightly adheres to the outside of the processed copper rod 2, completing the clamping operation on the outside of the processed copper rod 2 and ensuring that the processed copper rod 2 will not be displaced or shaken during the processing.

[0025] A method for using a rapid processing device for hot forging and heating of copper rods. Using a rapid processing device for hot forging and heating of copper rods as described above, it includes the following steps: Step 1: The connecting seat two 1008 in the inner support circular component 10 drives the inner support arc-shaped plate 1011 to move towards the inner wall direction of the processed copper rod 2 until the inner support arc-shaped plate 1011 is in close contact with the inner wall of the processed copper rod 2, providing a supporting effect on the processed copper rod 2 from the inside to ensure the stable shape of the processed copper rod 2 during the subsequent clamping process; Step 2: The arc-shaped clamping plate 913 in the clamping component 9 moves towards the processed copper rod 2. Under the elastic action of the compression spring 912, the arc-shaped clamping plate 913 finally tightly clamps the outer side of the processed copper rod 2 to complete the clamping operation of the entire copper rod; Step 3: The driving motor one 7 is started, and its power output shaft drives the driving gear 6 to rotate. The rotation of the driving gear 6 will drive the driven gear 8 to rotate accordingly, and the rotation of the driven gear 8 will drive the rotating ring part 4 fixedly connected thereto to start rotating. The rotating ring part 4 rotates along its movable connection part with the fixture base 3 to process the outer side of the processed copper rod 2.

[0026] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rapid processing device for hot forging and heating of copper rods, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that, A rectangular hole is formed in the workbench (1). The inner wall of the bottom end of the rectangular hole is fixedly connected with a first motor base (5). The top of the first motor base (5) is fixedly connected with a first driving motor (7). The power output shaft of the first driving motor (7) is connected with a driving gear (6) through a bearing. The top of the driving gear (6) is rotatably connected with a linkage gear (8). The linkage gear (8) and the driving gear (6) are meshed through a tooth groove. A rotating ring part (4) is fixedly connected to the side of the linkage gear (8) away from the first driving motor (7). The outer bottom of the rotating ring part (4) is movably connected with a fixture base (3). The bottom of the fixture base (3) is fixedly connected with the top of the workbench (1). There is a movable connection between the side of the driving gear (6) away from the first driving motor (7) and the side of the fixture base (3) close to the first driving motor (7). A clamping assembly (9) is arranged at the front end of the rotating ring part (4). A processed copper rod (2) is arranged inside the clamping assembly (9). An inner support circular component (10) is arranged inside the processed copper rod (2). The inner support circular component (10) includes a plurality of inner support arc plates (1011). The outer sides of the inner support arc plates (1011) are in contact with the inner wall of the processed copper rod (2). A second connecting seat (1008) is fixedly connected to the side of each of the plurality of inner support arc plates (1011) away from the inner wall of the processed copper rod (2). A movable rod (1009) is movably connected to the outer sides of the second connecting seats (1008). The clamping assembly (9) includes a plurality of arc-shaped clamping plates (913). Compression springs (912) are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the arc-shaped clamping plates (913). Arc-shaped seats (911) are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the compression springs (912).

2. The rapid processing device for hot forging and heating of copper rods according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner support circular component (10) further includes a protective shell (1001). An electric driving telescopic rod (1004) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the protective shell (1001). The top of the electric driving telescopic rod (1004) is fixedly connected with a movable seat (1003). The bottom of the movable seat (1003) is movably connected with the top of the protective shell (1001). A plurality of second mounting parts (1010) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the movable seat (1003).

3. The rapid processing device for hot forging and heating of copper rods according to claim 2, wherein, Both sides of the plurality of second mounting parts (1010) are movably connected with the inner ends of the movable rods (1009) close to the second mounting parts (1010). Symmetric fixed rings (1002) are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the protective shell (1001). The fixed rings (1002) are located behind the movable seat (1003). A plurality of first mounting parts (1005) are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the fixed rings (1002).

4. A rapid processing device for hot forging and heating of copper rods according to claim 3, characterized in that, Both sides of the plurality of first mounting parts (1005) are movably connected with rotating connecting rods (1006). The inner ends of the rotating connecting rods (1006) away from the first mounting parts (1005) are movably connected with a first connecting seat (1007). The front end of the first connecting seat (1007) is fixedly connected with the side of the inner support arc plate (1011) away from the inner wall of the processed copper rod (2).

5. A rapid processing device for hot forging and heating of copper rods according to claim 4, characterized in that, One end of the protective shell (1001) close to the driving motor I (7) is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic sliding rod (11). On both sides of the end of the electric telescopic sliding rod (11) far from the protective shell (1001), symmetric sliding frames (12) are fixedly connected, and symmetric chute holes are formed in the workbench (1). An auxiliary round rod (13) is fixedly connected inside one of the chute holes.

6. A rapid processing device for hot forging and heating of copper rods according to claim 5, characterized in that, Inside the other chute hole, a rotating lead screw I (14) is movably connected. The outer sides of the rotating lead screw I (14) and the auxiliary round rod (13) are both movably connected with the inner side of the bottom of the sliding frame (12). One end of the rotating lead screw I (14) far from the inner support circular component (10) is in bearing transmission connection with a driving motor II (15), and the bottom end of the driving motor II (15) is fixedly connected with a motor base II (16).

7. A rapid processing device for hot forging and heating of copper rods according to claim 6, characterized in that, The clamping component (9) further includes a motor connecting frame (901). The bottom of the motor connecting frame (901) is fixedly connected with the top of the rotating ring frame. One side of the motor connecting frame (901) is fixedly connected with a servo motor (905), and the power output shaft of the servo motor (905) is in bearing transmission connection with a rotating lead screw II (902). A sliding seat (903) is movably connected to the outer side of the rotating lead screw II (902).

8. A rapid processing device for hot forging and heating of copper rods according to claim 7, characterized in that, On both sides of the rotating lead screw II (902), symmetric fixed seats (904) are movably connected. The sliding seat (903) is located between the symmetric fixed seats (904). The bottoms of the symmetric fixed seats (904) are fixedly connected with the top of the rotating ring part (4). The bottom of the sliding seat (903) is fixedly connected with a limiting rotating ring (906). The bottom of the limiting rotating ring (906) is movably connected with the top of the rotating ring part (4). A plurality of equally spaced round holes are formed in the top of the limiting rotating ring (906), and fixing rods (907) are fixedly connected inside the round holes.

9. A rapid processing device for hot forging and heating of copper rods according to claim 8, characterized in that, The bottoms of the plurality of fixing rods (907) are fixedly connected with limiting frames (908). Sliding plates (910) are movably connected inside the limiting frames (908). One end of the sliding plates (910) close to the rotating ring part (4) is movably connected to the bottom. The bottoms of the fixing rods (909) are fixedly connected with the top of the rotating ring part (4). The bottom of the sliding plates (910) far from the rotating ring part (4) is movably connected with the side far from the arc-shaped clamping plate (913).

10. A method of using a rapid processing device for hot forging and heating of copper rods, using a rapid processing device for hot forging and heating of copper rods as described in claim 9, characterized in that, Including the following steps: Step 1: The connecting seat II (1008) in the inner support circular component (10) drives the inner support arc-shaped plate (1011) to move towards the inner wall direction of the processed copper rod (2) until the inner support arc-shaped plate (1011) is in close contact with the inner wall of the processed copper rod (2), playing a supporting role for the processed copper rod (2) from the inside to ensure the stable shape of the processed copper rod (2) during the subsequent clamping process. Step 2: The arc-shaped clamping plate (913) in the clamping component (9) moves towards the processed copper rod (2). Under the elastic action of the compression spring (912), the arc-shaped clamping plate (913) finally tightly clamps the outer side of the processed copper rod (2) to complete the clamping operation of the entire copper rod. Step 3: The first driving motor (7) starts, and its power output shaft drives the driving gear (6) to rotate. The rotation of the driving gear (6) drives the linkage gear (8) to rotate accordingly, and the rotation of the linkage gear (8) drives the rotating ring member (4) fixedly connected thereto to start rotating. The rotating ring member (4) rotates along its movable connection part with the fixture base (3) to machine the outer side of the machined copper rod (2).

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